Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Southern Gulf Islands, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coquitlam, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Southern Gulf Islands, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Southern Gulf Islands, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	139,284	...	...	4,732	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	126,804 r	...	...	4,868	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.8	...	...	-2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,393	...	...	4,945	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,325	...	...	2,479	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,138.9	...	...	24.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.30	...	...	191.22	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	139,285	68,255	71,030	4,730	2,335	2,395
0 to 14 years	22,220	11,395	10,830	350	180	170
0 to 4 years	6,895	3,550	3,345	95	50	45
5 to 9 years	7,765	3,890	3,870	125	70	55
10 to 14 years	7,565	3,955	3,610	130	60	70
15 to 64 years	97,680	47,975	49,700	2,335	1,120	1,220
15 to 19 years	9,085	4,745	4,340	135	60	70
20 to 24 years	9,700	5,110	4,595	60	30	30
25 to 29 years	8,620	4,480	4,150	75	40	35
30 to 34 years	8,940	4,370	4,570	120	50	70
35 to 39 years	9,005	4,225	4,785	180	90	95
40 to 44 years	9,835	4,505	5,330	170	80	95
45 to 49 years	11,370	5,355	6,015	220	115	100
50 to 54 years	11,640	5,700	5,945	295	135	160
55 to 59 years	10,720	5,200	5,520	455	210	250
60 to 64 years	8,755	4,295	4,465	630	310	325
65 years and over	19,380	8,885	10,495	2,045	1,040	1,005
65 to 69 years	6,800	3,300	3,500	810	400	410
70 to 74 years	4,575	2,145	2,430	550	275	275
75 to 79 years	3,455	1,605	1,855	350	205	145
80 to 84 years	2,345	1,060	1,285	180	95	85
85 years and over	2,210	775	1,435	155	70	85
85 to 89 years	1,395	555	840	110	45	60
90 to 94 years	630	175	455	40	15	25
95 to 99 years	160	40	120	5	5	5
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.7	15.2	7.4	7.7	7.1
15 to 64 years	70.1	70.3	70.0	49.4	48.0	50.9
65 years and over	13.9	13.0	14.8	43.2	44.5	42.0
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.0	3.3	3.0	3.5
Average age of the population	40.2	39.3	41.0	56.7	56.9	56.5
Median age of the population	41.1	39.8	42.3	62.6	63.1	62.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,325	...	...	2,475	...	...
Single-detached house	19,785	...	...	2,375	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,915	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25,380	...	...	45	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,590	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	4,910	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,480	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,375	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,325	...	...	2,475	...	...
1 person	11,410	...	...	865	...	...
2 persons	15,580	...	...	1,275	...	...
3 persons	9,890	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	9,385	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	5,050	...	...	50	...	...
Number of persons in private households	138,090	...	...	4,660	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	117,060	56,860	60,200	4,385	2,155	2,225
Married or living common law	69,930	34,660	35,270	2,945	1,490	1,460
Married	62,735	31,060	31,670	2,335	1,175	1,155
Living common law	7,195	3,600	3,595	610	305	300
Not married and not living common law	47,135	22,195	24,940	1,435	670	765
Never married	33,105	17,925	15,175	650	355	295
Separated	2,790	1,105	1,680	120	70	55
Divorced	6,240	2,230	4,005	390	180	210
Widowed	5,000	935	4,070	280	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,080	...	...	1,555	...	...
2 persons	17,455	...	...	1,275	...	...
3 persons	10,345	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	9,670	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	2,615	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,085	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total couple families	33,910	...	...	1,435	...	...
Married couples	30,315	...	...	1,130	...	...
Common-law couples	3,600	...	...	305	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,170	...	...	115	...	...
Female parent	4,985	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	1,185	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,910	...	...	1,435	...	...
Couples without children	13,565	...	...	1,185	...	...
Couples with children	20,345	...	...	250	...	...
1 child	8,540	...	...	130	...	...
2 children	9,280	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	2,520	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	...	...	120	...	...
1 child	3,890	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	1,800	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,735	9,230	10,500	1,095	520	575
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,325	...	...	2,475	...	...
One-census-family households	36,220	...	...	1,520	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,815	...	...	1,165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,405	...	...	355	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,875	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,230	...	...	945	...	...
One-person households	11,415	...	...	870	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,815	...	...	75	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	138,330	67,900	70,435	4,730	2,335	2,395
English only	122,745	61,225	61,510	4,275	2,120	2,155
French only	60	25	35	0	0	0
English and French	8,710	3,810	4,895	455	215	240
Neither English nor French	6,830	2,840	3,995	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	138,335	67,900	70,435	4,735	2,335	2,400
English	129,250	64,035	65,215	4,655	2,295	2,360
French	1,320	630	690	70	35	30
English and French	1,030	450	580	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	6,735	2,785	3,945	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,835	850	985	70	40	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.5	1.7	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	138,335	67,900	70,435	4,730	2,335	2,400
Single responses	133,980	65,790	68,185	4,695	2,325	2,370
Official languages	71,150	36,065	35,085	4,345	2,160	2,185
English	69,830	35,450	34,380	4,270	2,120	2,150
French	1,320	615	705	75	45	35
Non-official languages	62,830	29,730	33,100	350	165	185
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	62,805	29,725	33,080	350	165	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,235	645	595	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,225	640	585	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,110	580	530	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	655	290	365	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	635	285	350	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,510	1,425	2,085	10	0	10
Bikol	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	50	75	0	0	0
Fijian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	50	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	420	195	220	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,705	1,075	1,630	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	95	100	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	95	45	50	0	0	0
Telugu	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,690	11,115	11,575	285	145	140
Albanian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,030	2,420	2,615	40	20	15
Baltic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,985	2,395	2,595	35	20	15
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	195	100	100	0	0	0
Croatian	520	260	265	0	0	0
Czech	210	105	105	5	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,100	530	565	10	10	5
Russian	1,870	885	985	10	0	5
Serbian	355	185	170	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Slovak	205	85	120	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	290	125	170	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,575	770	810	195	100	100
Afrikaans	80	40	45	5	0	5
Danish	115	55	60	15	5	10
Dutch	285	140	140	45	20	20
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,005	495	510	115	65	50
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Swedish	50	20	25	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	5	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	115	85	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10,260	5,100	5,165	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	2,890	1,405	1,490	10	5	5
Bengali	50	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	385	175	205	0	0	0
Hindi	545	260	280	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nepali	125	65	65	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,175	555	615	5	0	0
Sindhi	115	55	60	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Urdu	310	155	150	0	0	0
Iranian languages	7,350	3,685	3,665	0	0	0
Kurdish	240	120	120	0	0	0
Pashto	60	30	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	7,050	3,535	3,515	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,490	2,650	2,840	40	25	15
Catalan	5	5	5	5	0	0
Italian	1,335	695	645	10	5	5
Portuguese	630	295	340	5	0	0
Romanian	1,125	565	565	0	0	0
Spanish	2,395	1,105	1,290	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	765	270	490	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	8,565	4,045	4,525	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	55	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	5	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	23,805	11,200	12,605	10	5	5
Chinese languages	23,740	11,175	12,570	10	0	5
Cantonese	8,890	4,250	4,640	5	0	5
Hakka	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mandarin	13,360	6,240	7,120	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	305	370	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	255	115	140	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	175	205	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Burmese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	80	5	0	5
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	95	25	70	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	350	185	165	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	0	0	0
Turkish	200	110	90	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	650	295	355	10	5	10
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	180	70	110	5	5	0
Hungarian	460	220	240	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,355	2,110	2,245	35	15	25
English and French	320	155	165	10	5	10
English and non-official language	3,840	1,860	1,975	20	5	10
French and non-official language	80	40	35	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	115	45	70	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	138,335	67,900	70,435	4,730	2,335	2,400
Single responses	127,615	62,710	64,905	4,690	2,320	2,375
Official languages	88,145	43,990	44,155	4,635	2,290	2,350
English	87,800	43,840	43,960	4,625	2,285	2,340
French	345	155	190	20	10	5
Non-official languages	39,465	18,720	20,750	50	25	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,460	18,715	20,745	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	345	360	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	700	340	355	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	655	325	330	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	330	140	185	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	330	140	190	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,340	600	740	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	485	595	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,510	5,550	5,955	30	15	15
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,490	1,220	1,270	0	0	0
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,460	1,205	1,255	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Croatian	175	80	95	0	0	0
Czech	65	25	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	445	215	230	0	0	0
Russian	1,255	610	640	0	0	0
Serbian	160	90	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	70	35	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	75	75	15	10	10
Afrikaans	30	15	15	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	40	15	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,480	3,135	3,350	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,245	580	665	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	65	90	0	0	0
Hindi	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	100	50	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	510	240	275	0	0	0
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	135	60	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5,230	2,545	2,690	0	0	0
Kurdish	170	80	85	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5,015	2,440	2,575	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,285	1,075	1,205	10	5	5
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	100	135	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	80	90	0	0	0
Romanian	565	270	290	0	0	0
Spanish	1,315	625	690	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	400	160	240	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	6,875	3,250	3,625	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	17,695	8,360	9,335	0	0	0
Chinese languages	17,650	8,340	9,310	0	0	0
Cantonese	6,255	2,930	3,325	0	0	0
Hakka	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	10,680	5,080	5,605	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	280	130	155	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	70	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	115	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turkish	85	40	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	130	120	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	105	90	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,720	5,190	5,530	45	20	25
English and French	220	110	105	5	0	5
English and non-official language	10,290	4,990	5,305	40	20	25
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	175	75	105	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	138,335	67,895	70,435	4,735	2,335	2,395
None	106,290	52,605	53,685	4,510	2,235	2,275
English	15,440	7,535	7,900	35	15	20
French	1,065	505	565	45	25	25
Non-official language	15,080	7,060	8,015	135	60	70
Aboriginal	20	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15,060	7,060	8,005	135	60	75
English and French	70	25	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	260	115	145	0	0	0
French and non-official language	125	50	80	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	115,875	56,430	59,445	4,310	2,110	2,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,100	53,590	56,505	4,250	2,090	2,165
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,835	39,635	26,081	28,656	32,717	25,835
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,255	53,740	56,510	4,250	2,090	2,165
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,848	34,672	24,606	26,155	29,129	23,888
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,335	49,375	49,960	3,960	1,930	2,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,897	40,091	24,998	22,248	26,696	19,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,755	31,900	43,850	3,440	1,670	1,770
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,148	1,068	3,115	11,239	12,040	10,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,455	42,270	40,185	2,655	1,330	1,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,288	41,964	27,935	14,261	15,024	13,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115,880	56,385	59,490	4,300	2,135	2,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,130	53,505	56,630	4,215	2,090	2,120
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,731	52,827	35,137	43,221	49,044	37,479
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,295	53,660	56,635	4,215	2,095	2,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,575	42,906	30,577	36,285	40,831	31,803
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,090	49,205	49,885	3,935	1,960	1,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,052	53,771	34,467	37,996	44,125	31,911
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,970	31,705	44,260	3,340	1,615	1,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,936	5,699	6,105	9,787	9,991	9,596
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,455	42,240	40,210	2,680	1,405	1,275
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,056	54,334	35,309	32,697	37,350	27,554
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	115,875	56,385	59,495	4,305	2,130	2,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,360	21,135	15,225	680	415	265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,143	63,107	49,187	46,784	53,786	39,599
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,928	75,402	55,166	69,508	70,957	67,257
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.8	93.7	86.6	81.1	83.0	78.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.1	80.9	71.7	44.4	46.4	42.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.2	6.3	13.4	18.9	16.9	21.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	115,875	56,430	59,445	4,310	2,115	2,200
Without total income	5,780	2,835	2,940	65	25	40
With total income	110,095	53,595	56,505	4,250	2,085	2,160
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.0	95.1	98.6	98.6	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,325	8,840	12,490	515	230	285
$10,000 to $19,999	18,350	7,430	10,920	955	410	545
$20,000 to $29,999	13,285	5,705	7,580	710	325	385
$30,000 to $39,999	11,030	5,005	6,030	535	230	300
$40,000 to $49,999	10,250	4,840	5,405	410	215	200
$50,000 to $59,999	8,400	4,205	4,195	285	165	125
$60,000 to $69,999	6,450	3,665	2,780	190	105	90
$70,000 to $79,999	5,010	2,865	2,140	165	95	70
$80,000 to $89,999	3,890	2,375	1,515	115	70	40
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	1,860	1,110	85	50	40
$100,000 and over	9,155	6,805	2,350	275	195	85
$100,000 to $149,999	6,270	4,495	1,770	170	115	55
$150,000 and over	2,885	2,310	575	105	75	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	115,875	56,430	59,445	4,310	2,110	2,200
Without after-tax income	5,620	2,690	2,930	65	25	35
With after-tax income	110,255	53,740	56,515	4,250	2,090	2,165
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.2	95.1	98.6	99.1	98.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,935	9,240	12,695	585	265	320
$10,000 to $19,999	19,200	7,895	11,305	990	435	560
$20,000 to $29,999	15,565	6,865	8,700	825	370	455
$30,000 to $39,999	13,310	6,145	7,165	565	275	290
$40,000 to $49,999	11,630	5,655	5,975	390	200	185
$50,000 to $59,999	8,630	4,800	3,825	285	155	130
$60,000 to $69,999	6,000	3,510	2,490	200	115	85
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,800	1,785	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	9,400	6,825	2,570	300	210	90
$80,000 to $89,999	2,990	1,975	1,015	85	55	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,940	1,390	550	50	30	15
$100,000 and over	4,475	3,465	1,005	165	115	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	115,875	56,430	59,445	4,315	2,115	2,200
Without employment income	33,420	14,160	19,260	1,655	780	875
With employment income	82,450	42,270	40,185	2,655	1,330	1,325
Percentage with employment income	71.2	74.9	67.6	61.5	62.9	60.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,925	5,210	6,715	820	385	430
$5,000 to $9,999	6,315	2,645	3,670	290	140	155
$10,000 to $19,999	10,730	4,800	5,935	450	210	240
$20,000 to $29,999	8,735	4,055	4,680	285	135	150
$30,000 to $39,999	8,025	3,685	4,340	185	95	90
$40,000 to $49,999	7,840	3,710	4,130	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	6,460	3,325	3,140	110	55	60
$60,000 to $69,999	5,050	2,900	2,150	70	30	40
$70,000 to $79,999	4,135	2,485	1,655	70	35	35
$80,000 and over	13,230	9,460	3,770	230	165	70
$80,000 to $89,999	3,310	2,045	1,265	40	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	1,645	845	35	20	15
$100,000 and over	7,440	5,775	1,660	155	115	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,325	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,383	...	...	54,037	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,020	...	...	48,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,415	...	...	865	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,505	...	...	30,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,939	...	...	28,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,910	...	...	1,610	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,892	...	...	68,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,097	...	...	61,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,325	...	...	2,480	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,837	...	...	73,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,598	...	...	61,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,410	...	...	860	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,368	...	...	43,357	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,360	...	...	36,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,915	...	...	1,620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,693	...	...	89,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,101	...	...	74,909	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,325	...	...	2,480	...	...
Under $5,000	1,620	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	840	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,670	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,840	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,040	...	...	130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,025	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,980	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,020	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,920	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	...	...	205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	...	...	200	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	...	...	115	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,535	...	...	490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,375	...	...	190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,115	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,920	...	...	120	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,120	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,325	...	...	2,480	...	...
Under $5,000	1,675	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	850	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,220	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,720	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,425	...	...	150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,470	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,400	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,325	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,350	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,200	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,780	...	...	230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,055	...	...	145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,520	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,550	...	...	140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,585	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,385	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,875	...	...	1,550	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,425	...	...	68,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,677	...	...	61,664	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,610	...	...	1,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,614	...	...	68,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,381	...	...	62,037	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,370	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,251	...	...	74,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,554	...	...	66,560	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,660	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	40,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,227	...	...	37,760	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,850	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,551	...	...	90,366	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,844	...	...	75,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	1,155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,751	...	...	93,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,277	...	...	77,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,102	...	...	86,683	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,846	...	...	75,509	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,680	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,277	...	...	47,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,435	...	...	42,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,210	7,920	8,290	1,040	500	540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,928	36,293	30,208	28,224	26,368	30,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,676	32,226	27,756	26,304	24,896	27,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,080	7,620	8,460	1,000	510	490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,652	43,256	36,407	40,117	36,143	44,238
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,795	36,264	31,571	34,168	31,179	37,267
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	138,090	67,820	70,270	4,660	2,290	2,370
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,015	31,560	34,455	2,810	1,375	1,430
In the bottom decile	18,305	8,705	9,605	585	305	275
In the second decile	13,035	6,090	6,945	710	340	370
In the third decile	11,430	5,415	6,010	605	285	320
In the fourth decile	11,360	5,520	5,840	450	220	230
In the fifth decile	11,890	5,830	6,060	465	230	235
In the top half of the distribution	72,075	36,260	35,815	1,855	915	935
In the sixth decile	12,330	6,080	6,250	360	180	185
In the seventh decile	13,670	6,800	6,870	395	195	195
In the eighth decile	15,025	7,545	7,480	380	180	205
In the ninth decile	15,715	7,955	7,760	345	170	175
In the top decile	15,340	7,880	7,460	375	190	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	138,090	67,825	70,270	4,660	2,295	2,370
0 to 17 years	27,520	14,200	13,320	425	210	210
0 to 5 years	8,315	4,250	4,070	120	60	60
18 to 64 years	92,060	44,950	47,115	2,200	1,040	1,160
65 years and over	18,510	8,675	9,835	2,035	1,035	1,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,500	11,525	12,980	925	470	460
0 to 17 years	5,940	3,090	2,850	125	65	65
0 to 5 years	1,595	810	790	40	20	20
18 to 64 years	15,530	7,140	8,390	540	260	280
65 years and over	3,030	1,300	1,735	260	140	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.7	17.0	18.5	19.8	20.5	19.4
0 to 17 years (%)	21.6	21.8	21.4	29.4	31.0	31.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.1	19.4	33.3	33.3	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.9	17.8	24.5	25.0	24.1
65 years and over (%)	16.4	15.0	17.6	12.8	13.5	11.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,360	9,670	10,690	285	160	125
0 to 17 years	4,995	2,620	2,375	30	15	15
0 to 5 years	1,295	680	615	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	13,530	6,290	7,245	220	130	90
65 years and over	1,835	765	1,075	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.7	14.3	15.2	6.1	7.0	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.5	17.8	7.1	7.1	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	16.0	15.1	4.2	0.0	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.4	10.0	12.5	7.8
65 years and over (%)	9.9	8.8	10.9	2.0	1.9	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	138,090	67,820	70,270	4,660	2,300	2,360
Official languages	131,245	64,980	66,265	4,660	2,300	2,360
English	131,205	64,965	66,235	4,660	2,300	2,360
French	8,395	3,710	4,680	420	185	235
Non-official languages	73,190	34,835	38,355	570	255	310
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	73,145	34,815	38,335	570	255	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,790	925	860	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,780	925	860	0	0	10
Amharic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,525	780	745	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	160	95	65	10	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	715	330	385	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	695	330	370	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,875	2,105	2,770	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	210	70	140	0	0	0
Fijian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	155	80	75	0	0	0
Ilocano	235	90	145	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	715	350	355	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,955	1,665	2,290	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	100	70	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	55	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	120	165	0	0	0
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	35	50	0	0	0
Tamil	170	80	90	0	0	0
Telugu	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	28,230	13,775	14,460	480	225	255
Albanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,715	2,865	2,855	35	30	0
Baltic languages	40	15	25	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,705	2,865	2,840	25	30	0
Belarusan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	60	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	215	120	90	0	0	0
Croatian	825	425	400	0	0	0
Czech	280	135	150	10	10	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,135	585	550	10	10	0
Russian	2,350	1,125	1,225	20	15	0
Serbian	585	310	270	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovak	230	115	115	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	455	185	270	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,360	1,145	1,215	260	125	135
Afrikaans	325	175	150	10	10	0
Danish	170	75	95	25	10	10
Dutch	295	140	155	65	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,470	705	765	165	85	80
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Swedish	90	40	50	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	300	160	135	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	12,595	6,290	6,310	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,350	2,145	2,205	0	10	0
Bengali	85	45	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	880	420	460	0	0	0
Hindi	1,790	885	905	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nepali	165	90	75	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,680	830	845	0	0	0
Sindhi	245	105	140	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	65	40	0	0	0
Urdu	410	205	210	0	0	0
Iranian languages	8,290	4,170	4,120	10	0	0
Kurdish	315	150	160	0	0	0
Pashto	85	50	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	8,105	4,090	4,015	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,955	3,700	4,255	195	70	130
Catalan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Italian	2,150	1,055	1,095	25	0	20
Portuguese	850	375	475	0	0	0
Romanian	1,130	555	575	0	0	0
Spanish	4,185	1,885	2,300	185	60	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	1,435	640	795	35	20	10
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	9,595	4,645	4,950	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	325	190	130	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	145	80	60	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	45	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	60	85	0	0	0
American Sign Language	100	40	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	26,625	12,505	14,110	15	0	10
Chinese languages	26,575	12,480	14,095	15	0	10
Cantonese	11,070	5,185	5,885	10	10	0
Hakka	205	100	110	0	0	0
Mandarin	18,065	8,410	9,655	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,055	485	565	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	310	140	165	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	485	260	230	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Burmese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	55	95	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	130	40	90	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	655	285	365	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	130	50	80	0	0	0
Turkish	505	215	280	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	55	35	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	680	330	350	25	10	10
Estonian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Finnish	150	55	90	10	10	10
Hungarian	515	265	250	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	138,090	67,820	70,270	4,660	2,300	2,360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	118,870	58,850	60,020	4,530	2,225	2,305
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,335	12,635	11,700	455	220	235
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,535	46,220	48,320	4,070	2,005	2,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	19,225	8,970	10,255	135	75	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	138,090	67,820	70,270	4,660	2,300	2,360
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,150	37,050	36,105	3,630	1,770	1,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	61,060	28,965	32,090	1,020	515	500
Before 1981	10,015	4,835	5,180	755	390	365
1981 to 1990	6,465	3,190	3,275	70	45	30
1991 to 2000	16,680	7,950	8,730	100	40	60
2001 to 2010	18,365	8,565	9,800	75	40	40
2001 to 2005	9,440	4,425	5,015	25	20	10
2006 to 2010	8,930	4,140	4,780	55	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,530	4,430	5,100	20	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,880	1,800	2,080	15	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	61,055	28,970	32,090	1,015	515	500
Under 5 years	5,145	2,645	2,500	110	60	50
5 to 14 years	10,720	5,790	4,930	160	60	100
15 to 24 years	10,235	4,735	5,505	340	180	155
25 to 44 years	27,545	12,190	15,360	335	175	160
45 years and over	7,410	3,610	3,795	75	45	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	61,060	28,970	32,090	1,020	515	495
Americas	3,615	1,710	1,910	240	95	150
Brazil	200	80	120	0	0	0
Colombia	175	75	100	0	0	0
El Salvador	345	155	190	10	0	0
Guyana	55	30	25	0	0	10
Haiti	50	35	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	135	80	60	0	0	0
Mexico	550	210	340	0	0	10
Peru	195	75	115	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	135	85	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,065	570	490	215	95	125
Other places of birth in Americas	710	315	390	15	0	10
Europe	10,590	5,140	5,450	655	365	290
Bosnia and Herzegovina	215	105	105	0	0	0
Croatia	380	205	175	0	0	0
France	120	65	55	10	0	10
Germany	595	280	315	70	40	30
Greece	90	45	45	0	0	0
Hungary	260	120	140	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	70	45	10	10	0
Italy	855	440	415	0	0	0
Netherlands	235	135	100	30	10	15
Poland	880	430	455	10	0	0
Portugal	265	125	135	0	0	0
Romania	940	485	455	0	0	0
Russian Federation	920	420	505	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	320	175	145	0	0	0
Ukraine	445	200	250	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,450	1,125	1,330	460	235	220
Other places of birth in Europe	1,500	715	785	60	50	10
Africa	1,950	970	980	30	20	10
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	290	155	135	10	10	10
Ethiopia	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kenya	320	160	155	0	0	0
Morocco	35	15	15	10	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	545	290	255	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	685	310	375	0	0	0
Asia	44,200	20,820	23,380	75	30	40
Afghanistan	780	400	380	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10,980	5,030	5,955	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	4,550	2,210	2,340	0	0	0
India	1,745	820	925	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	6,100	3,065	3,030	10	0	0
Iraq	355	160	195	0	0	0
Japan	505	140	365	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	7,215	3,455	3,750	10	10	10
Lebanon	150	105	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	280	150	130	0	0	0
Philippines	4,140	1,745	2,395	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	185	105	80	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	320	150	175	0	0	0
Taiwan	2,745	1,310	1,435	10	0	10
Viet Nam	675	290	380	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	3,430	1,650	1,785	20	20	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	700	335	370	15	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,530	4,430	5,100	20	0	15
Americas	535	260	280	15	0	15
Brazil	50	25	30	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	175	75	105	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	65	75	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	120	75	50	10	0	10
Europe	795	375	420	10	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	85	40	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	235	100	135	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	240	110	125	0	0	0
Africa	230	130	105	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	125	50	70	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	35	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Asia	7,920	3,650	4,265	0	0	0
Afghanistan	160	105	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,370	1,035	1,335	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	185	75	110	0	0	0
India	155	70	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,605	835	775	0	0	0
Iraq	120	55	60	0	0	0
Israel	40	25	10	0	0	0
Japan	65	15	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,495	670	825	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	685	295	390	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	275	130	150	0	0	0
Taiwan	180	70	115	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	395	175	220	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	15	30	0	0	0
Australia	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	138,095	67,825	70,270	4,660	2,300	2,360
First generationCensus data footnote 69	65,805	31,215	34,585	1,095	565	530
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	32,170	16,235	15,935	1,225	595	630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,120	20,380	19,745	2,340	1,140	1,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	51,645	24,410	27,235	280	140	140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	34,905	17,195	17,715	120	60	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	12,505	8,260	4,240	65	30	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	22,400	8,935	13,465	50	20	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,380	3,960	6,425	145	70	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,665	2,920	2,745	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	690	340	350	15	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	138,095	67,820	70,270	4,660	2,300	2,360
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,100	1,480	1,620	115	55	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,965	1,410	1,555	115	50	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,660	825	835	55	30	25
Métis	1,265	570	695	60	20	40
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	30	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	45	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	30	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	134,995	66,345	68,655	4,540	2,245	2,295
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	138,095	67,820	70,270	4,660	2,300	2,360
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	865	425	440	45	15	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	137,225	67,395	69,830	4,615	2,285	2,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	138,095	67,820	70,270	4,660	2,300	2,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	250	205	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	450	245	200	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	160	170	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	120	85	30	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,415	1,625	1,785	195	100	100
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,250	1,545	1,700	180	90	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,165	1,090	1,080	125	75	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	450	615	55	15	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	80	80	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	80	85	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,225	65,945	68,280	4,445	2,190	2,255
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	138,095	67,820	70,270	4,660	2,300	2,360
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	69,270	33,305	35,965	145	55	85
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,220	3,040	3,185	0	0	0
Chinese	28,935	13,865	15,070	35	15	20
Black	1,515	835	680	10	10	0
Filipino	5,445	2,395	3,050	15	0	10
Latin American	2,190	980	1,210	25	10	10
Arab	1,390	670	715	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,760	785	975	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	7,750	3,945	3,805	0	0	0
Korean	9,930	4,875	5,060	10	0	0
Japanese	1,535	660	875	45	20	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	275	135	140	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,315	1,120	1,195	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,825	34,520	34,305	4,515	2,245	2,270
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	138,095	67,820	70,270	4,660	2,300	2,360
North American Aboriginal origins	3,870	1,875	1,990	215	110	105
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,665	1,335	1,335	155	95	60
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	1,355	615	740	70	20	50
Other North American origins	19,435	9,635	9,805	960	420	540
Acadian	60	15	40	0	0	0
American	1,500	700	800	180	65	110
Canadian	18,450	9,190	9,265	835	375	460
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	67,060	33,445	33,610	4,285	2,110	2,175
British Isles origins	39,310	19,490	19,820	3,320	1,650	1,665
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	15	0	0	0	0
English	24,905	12,100	12,805	2,310	1,140	1,170
Irish	13,390	6,370	7,025	1,170	530	640
Manx	25	15	10	20	10	10
Scottish	18,085	8,820	9,270	1,260	565	700
Welsh	2,275	1,110	1,170	215	120	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,465	1,255	1,210	295	160	135
French origins	8,355	4,135	4,215	510	245	260
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	8,350	4,130	4,215	510	250	260
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,115	7,555	7,565	1,155	560	595
Austrian	1,120	575	545	85	50	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	445	200	245	50	10	45
Dutch	3,560	1,755	1,810	260	120	140
Flemish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,690	5,365	5,325	845	405	440
Luxembourger	40	30	10	0	0	0
Swiss	495	240	255	50	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,980	3,405	3,580	550	275	275
Danish	1,120	515	610	155	50	105
Finnish	790	380	415	50	35	20
Icelandic	545	255	285	40	20	20
Norwegian	2,525	1,295	1,235	180	100	80
Swedish	2,250	1,025	1,215	165	75	90
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	385	230	155	35	15	15
Eastern European origins	15,985	7,830	8,155	530	250	285
Bulgarian	265	150	115	0	0	0
Byelorussian	115	50	70	10	10	10
Czech	655	320	335	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	115	95	10	10	0
Estonian	70	25	45	20	0	20
Hungarian	1,910	885	1,030	60	40	25
Latvian	155	85	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Moldovan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Polish	4,115	2,070	2,045	145	75	75
Romanian	1,620	785	835	40	15	25
Russian	3,410	1,640	1,765	110	55	55
Slovak	460	210	250	25	25	0
Ukrainian	5,505	2,730	2,775	205	75	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	40	35	10	0	10
Southern European origins	14,625	7,375	7,250	290	125	160
Albanian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	200	100	95	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,465	785	685	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	870	445	425	45	15	30
Italian	7,705	3,990	3,715	120	70	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Maltese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Montenegrin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,670	860	810	35	15	20
Serbian	655	350	300	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	155	75	75	0	0	0
Spanish	2,640	1,190	1,450	95	35	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	70	95	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	840	465	380	45	15	30
Basque	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	370	200	165	35	10	30
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	420	235	185	0	10	10
Caribbean origins	955	515	445	10	10	0
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Jamaican	345	200	140	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	160	85	70	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	140	70	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	25	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,140	1,460	1,685	15	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	30	50	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	285	140	145	0	0	0
Chilean	255	105	145	0	0	0
Colombian	265	125	140	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	20	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Guatemalan	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	70	35	40	0	0	10
Hispanic	120	30	85	0	0	0
Honduran	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	910	390	515	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	60	25	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	240	120	125	0	0	0
Salvadorean	430	220	215	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	135	60	75	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	65	60	0	0	0
African origins	2,140	1,065	1,075	25	15	10
Central and West African origins	195	105	90	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	580	270	305	20	15	10
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	450	220	230	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	45	35	15	10	0
Sudanese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	805	420	385	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
South African	390	200	190	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	0	20	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	115	80	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	590	285	305	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	30	50	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	510	255	255	0	0	0
Asian origins	66,600	32,120	34,480	160	50	105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10,730	5,445	5,280	20	10	10
Afghan	1,095	575	525	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	345	165	180	0	0	0
Armenian	90	40	50	10	10	0
Assyrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	165	80	85	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Hazara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	7,300	3,675	3,630	10	0	0
Iraqi	310	140	175	0	0	0
Israeli	70	30	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	285	145	145	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	450	250	205	0	0	0
Palestinian	145	100	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	35	20	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	310	160	155	0	0	0
Tajik	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	50	30	20	0	0	0
Turk	415	210	210	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	75	45	30	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	215	105	110	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,155	2,985	3,170	0	0	10
Bangladeshi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	75	50	25	0	0	0
East Indian	4,955	2,360	2,590	10	0	0
Goan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pakistani	335	155	185	0	0	0
Punjabi	240	125	115	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	285	150	135	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	300	135	165	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	50,105	23,860	26,240	125	35	90
Burmese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese	30,840	14,745	16,090	40	15	25
Filipino	6,095	2,725	3,370	15	0	15
Hmong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	475	245	230	10	0	10
Japanese	1,925	875	1,050	45	15	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10,205	5,015	5,195	10	10	10
Laotian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	370	140	225	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	90	30	55	0	0	0
Taiwanese	1,405	670	730	10	0	10
Thai	145	55	90	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	970	485	485	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	25	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	65	35	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	30	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	985	430	555	25	10	15
Australian	335	145	185	20	0	15
New Zealander	155	60	95	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	525	230	295	0	0	0
Fijian	395	160	235	0	0	0
Hawaiian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	15	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	25	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,325	...	...	2,480	...	...
Owner	36,785	...	...	2,125	...	...
Renter	14,540	...	...	355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,325	...	...	2,480	...	...
Condominium	15,665	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	35,660	...	...	2,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,325	...	...	2,480	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	7,430	...	...	360	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,685	...	...	920	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,310	...	...	880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,720	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,325	...	...	2,475	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,565	...	...	665	...	...
5 rooms	6,560	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	5,520	...	...	370	...	...
7 rooms	5,070	...	...	450	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,620	...	...	555	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,325	...	...	2,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,710	...	...	2,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,615	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,325	...	...	2,475	...	...
Suitable	47,945	...	...	2,435	...	...
Not suitable	3,375	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,325	...	...	2,475	...	...
1960 or before	3,880	...	...	280	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,035	...	...	720	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,270	...	...	495	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,155	...	...	500	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,395	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,110	...	...	205	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,485	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,325	...	...	2,480	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,435	...	...	2,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,885	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,325	...	...	2,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,455	...	...	1,475	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,680	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,195	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,325	...	...	2,480	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,360	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,095	...	...	95	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,335	...	...	195	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,575	...	...	290	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,095	...	...	620	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,555	...	...	825	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,210	...	...	340	...	...
85 years and over	1,100	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,190	...	...	2,425	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,865	...	...	1,920	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,320	...	...	500	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,820	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,780	...	...	2,075	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.5	...	...	35.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.1	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,417	...	...	483	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,578	...	...	815	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	849,515	...	...	404,045	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	866,539	...	...	517,411	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,545	...	...	355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.6	...	...	45.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,125	...	...	779	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,217	...	...	763	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,875	56,380	59,490	4,305	2,130	2,170
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,470	7,290	7,180	390	235	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,910	16,160	17,750	1,000	455	550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	67,495	32,935	34,555	2,910	1,445	1,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,910	5,740	2,170	370	300	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,390	1,935	1,450	140	105	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,520	3,800	720	225	195	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,600	8,700	11,900	900	395	505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,250	1,780	2,475	170	75	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,735	16,720	18,020	1,470	675	795
Bachelor's degree	23,820	11,120	12,700	835	360	470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,505	1,090	1,415	95	35	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	815	415	405	60	25	30
Master's degree	6,465	3,360	3,105	380	190	190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,130	740	390	100	70	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,575	37,955	40,615	2,165	1,085	1,085
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,770	2,620	2,150	200	130	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,080	9,245	9,835	515	255	260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,720	26,090	28,630	1,455	700	755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,795	4,200	1,595	200	160	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,465	1,390	1,075	85	60	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,330	2,805	525	120	95	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,270	6,740	9,530	500	225	275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,235	1,315	1,910	65	40	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,425	13,835	15,590	685	280	405
Bachelor's degree	20,040	9,120	10,920	445	180	270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,065	890	1,180	25	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	680	325	350	25	10	20
Master's degree	5,715	2,910	2,805	170	80	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	920	590	335	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,875	56,380	59,490	4,305	2,130	2,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,385	23,450	24,935	1,390	690	705
Education	3,755	835	2,920	325	100	225
13. Education	3,755	835	2,920	325	100	225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,070	1,240	1,830	225	80	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	525	360	165	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,545	880	1,665	205	65	140
Humanities	4,010	1,430	2,580	315	125	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	795	160	630	30	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	1,055	340	715	140	40	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,150	395	760	60	50	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	110	70	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	215	95	15	0	10
54. History	365	180	180	40	15	30
55. French language and literature/letters	145	30	120	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,790	2,740	5,055	310	115	195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	25	70	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	320	520	40	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,195	85	1,110	30	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	1,010	290	725	40	25	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	40	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,255	315	935	55	10	45
45. Social sciences	3,270	1,665	1,605	130	60	70
Business, management and public administration	15,160	6,325	8,830	340	155	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	110	415	15	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,600	6,200	8,400	325	150	170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,280	1,740	1,535	165	105	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,115	520	590	85	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	765	430	335	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	20	55	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	1,200	740	465	60	60	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	35	95	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,645	2,400	1,250	70	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,910	2,090	815	45	30	20
25. Library science	170	20	155	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	260	260	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	35	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,355	12,525	1,825	495	465	30
04. Architecture and related services	650	420	235	60	40	15
14. Engineering	5,445	4,325	1,120	75	75	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,385	2,090	295	125	115	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,555	2,475	75	125	120	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,300	2,230	75	55	55	0
48. Precision production	1,015	990	25	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	555	360	115	75	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	295	215	60	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	265	145	55	45	10
Health and related fields	8,620	1,910	6,710	390	65	330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	760	365	400	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,645	1,440	6,205	385	60	325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	220	110	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,865	1,225	1,640	170	115	55
12. Personal and culinary services	1,995	530	1,465	70	25	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	380	275	105	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	410	65	55	55	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,570	37,955	40,620	2,170	1,080	1,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,850	11,870	11,980	715	385	325
Education	2,660	580	2,075	80	30	50
13. Education	2,655	580	2,080	80	30	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,515	960	1,555	125	30	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	440	290	145	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,075	665	1,410	120	30	95
Humanities	3,360	1,165	2,195	170	70	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	695	130	565	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	880	280	605	85	25	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	935	305	630	40	35	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	105	50	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	180	80	0	0	0
54. History	290	140	145	20	0	20
55. French language and literature/letters	125	20	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,490	2,180	4,315	175	40	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	20	70	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	245	475	30	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,010	70	945	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	835	220	610	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	40	70	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,010	245	760	25	0	25
45. Social sciences	2,720	1,340	1,380	70	20	55
Business, management and public administration	12,815	5,185	7,635	185	90	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	90	335	0	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,360	5,075	7,290	180	85	95
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,505	1,260	1,245	80	45	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	875	395	480	50	20	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	560	305	260	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	10	50	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	900	525	370	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	20	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,245	2,150	1,100	40	25	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,660	1,920	735	30	15	15
25. Library science	140	15	130	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	405	190	220	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,385	9,775	1,610	265	235	25
04. Architecture and related services	530	320	210	45	25	15
14. Engineering	4,590	3,590	1,000	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,870	1,625	250	55	45	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,910	1,845	60	85	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,755	1,695	60	20	20	0
48. Precision production	720	700	25	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	725	425	300	70	35	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	205	175	35	15	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	220	125	30	20	10
Health and related fields	6,820	1,485	5,330	180	50	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	0	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,040	1,135	4,905	170	40	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	80	100	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	925	1,265	85	55	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,525	405	1,115	40	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	315	220	90	25	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	295	55	20	15	0
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,875	56,385	59,495	4,305	2,130	2,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,385	23,450	24,935	1,390	685	705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	67,495	32,935	34,560	2,910	1,445	1,470
Location of study inside Canada	43,480	21,525	21,955	2,340	1,135	1,200
Same as province or territory of residence	36,450	17,815	18,635	1,490	730	755
Different than province or territory of residence	7,025	3,710	3,320	850	405	445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	24,015	11,410	12,605	575	305	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,085	1,290	795	255	135	115
Philippines	2,075	815	1,255	0	0	10
India	720	345	375	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,275	740	530	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	4,370	2,000	2,370	0	0	0
France	80	45	35	10	0	0
Other	13,410	6,180	7,235	130	85	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,570	37,955	40,620	2,165	1,085	1,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,850	11,870	11,980	715	385	330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,725	26,090	28,635	1,455	700	755
Location of study inside Canada	35,130	17,190	17,945	1,245	610	635
Same as province or territory of residence	29,700	14,285	15,415	790	390	395
Different than province or territory of residence	5,430	2,905	2,530	460	220	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,595	8,905	10,690	210	85	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,685	1,010	670	90	30	55
Philippines	1,715	660	1,055	10	0	0
India	560	250	315	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	875	495	375	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,775	1,710	2,065	0	0	0
France	85	45	40	10	0	10
Other	10,900	4,725	6,180	55	30	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	115,875	56,385	59,495	4,305	2,135	2,175
In the labour force	75,475	39,780	35,695	2,090	1,145	945
Employed	70,875	37,250	33,625	2,030	1,120	910
Unemployed	4,595	2,530	2,070	60	25	35
Not in the labour force	40,400	16,605	23,795	2,215	985	1,230
Participation rate	65.1	70.6	60.0	48.5	53.6	43.4
Employment rate	61.2	66.1	56.5	47.2	52.5	41.8
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.4	5.8	2.9	2.2	3.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	115,875	56,385	59,490	4,305	2,130	2,175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,240	15,860	22,375	1,940	870	1,070
Worked	77,640	40,525	37,120	2,360	1,265	1,100
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,395	21,820	15,575	745	460	290
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40,245	18,705	21,545	1,615	805	815
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.3	41.2	39.9	40.9	38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,475	39,785	35,695	2,095	1,145	945
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	755	20	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,980	39,040	34,940	2,070	1,130	940
Employee	64,290	32,810	31,480	1,180	610	565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,690	6,230	3,460	890	525	370
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,475	39,780	35,695	2,090	1,145	945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	760	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,935	2,070	1,130	935
0 Management occupations	8,925	5,750	3,175	310	185	125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,905	3,980	8,930	330	110	220
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,505	5,165	1,345	195	160	30
3 Health occupations	4,510	1,095	3,415	90	35	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,900	2,655	5,245	210	70	135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,725	1,355	1,370	175	65	105
6 Sales and service occupations	18,490	8,215	10,280	375	160	220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,700	9,145	555	290	275	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	495	85	80	55	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,735	1,195	540	15	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,475	39,785	35,695	2,090	1,150	950
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	740	755	20	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,940	2,065	1,130	935
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	175	80	85	35	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	230	160	70	15	15	0
22 Utilities	500	320	180	0	0	0
23 Construction	6,095	5,285	805	245	230	20
31-33 Manufacturing	4,705	3,275	1,425	70	40	35
41 Wholesale trade	3,310	2,200	1,110	50	25	25
44-45 Retail trade	9,105	4,370	4,730	225	85	140
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,375	2,600	770	95	50	45
51 Information and cultural industries	2,805	1,800	1,010	35	25	15
52 Finance and insurance	3,955	1,795	2,160	40	15	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,855	975	880	85	50	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,450	4,360	3,085	250	170	80
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	60	80	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,120	1,785	1,335	160	100	55
61 Educational services	5,395	1,745	3,655	135	55	80
62 Health care and social assistance	7,420	1,415	6,010	165	35	125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,475	785	695	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	6,075	2,705	3,370	145	60	90
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,380	1,485	1,900	65	25	35
91 Public administration	3,325	1,745	1,580	100	60	40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70,880	37,250	33,625	2,030	1,120	910
Worked at home	5,665	2,820	2,850	525	265	260
Worked outside Canada	795	560	230	30	20	0
No fixed workplace address	9,450	6,970	2,480	450	335	110
Worked at usual place	54,965	26,900	28,070	1,030	495	535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,965	26,900	28,065	1,025	495	535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,865	5,210	7,655	685	315	375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	41,215	21,100	20,120	210	105	110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	665	420	240	105	65	40
Commute to a different province or territory	220	165	55	30	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,415	33,870	30,545	1,475	830	645
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,990	25,875	20,110	1,090	650	445
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,485	1,250	2,230	80	50	30
Public transit	11,540	5,175	6,365	100	50	50
Walked	2,360	875	1,490	115	50	60
Bicycle	385	295	90	30	10	20
Other method	660	400	265	60	30	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,415	33,870	30,545	1,475	835	645
Less than 15 minutes	10,985	4,610	6,375	710	390	320
15 to 29 minutes	16,240	7,960	8,280	410	225	190
30 to 44 minutes	15,985	9,410	6,580	190	115	75
45 to 59 minutes	9,770	5,670	4,105	55	35	20
60 minutes and over	11,435	6,220	5,215	105	75	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,415	33,865	30,550	1,475	830	645
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,490	3,205	1,280	65	35	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,485	7,050	4,440	185	115	70
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,515	8,535	7,980	325	205	115
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,600	5,795	6,800	405	230	175
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,955	4,515	5,440	380	190	190
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,370	4,760	4,605	125	55	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,605	41,935	38,670	2,400	1,275	1,120
Single responses	78,445	40,830	37,620	2,390	1,280	1,110
Official languages	74,680	38,800	35,875	2,390	1,275	1,110
English	74,510	38,755	35,750	2,385	1,270	1,110
French	170	45	125	10	10	0
Non-official languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	260	170	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	25	50	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	245	180	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	225	165	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	160	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	20	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,150	615	540	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	1,070	930	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,005	1,075	930	0	0	0
Cantonese	835	450	390	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,120	600	520	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,165	1,105	1,055	10	0	10
English and French	140	60	80	10	0	10
English and non-official language	2,005	1,045	960	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,605	41,930	38,670	2,400	1,275	1,120
None	72,895	38,005	34,895	2,360	1,250	1,105
English	1,855	945	910	10	10	0
French	515	205	310	15	10	0
Non-official language	5,250	2,750	2,505	20	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,250	2,745	2,500	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	15	35	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	136,825	67,210	69,625	4,660	2,300	2,360
Non-movers	116,795	57,420	59,375	4,115	2,020	2,095
Movers	20,030	9,785	10,240	550	280	265
Non-migrants	8,820	4,215	4,605	195	100	100
Migrants	11,210	5,570	5,640	350	180	165
Internal migrants	8,140	4,110	4,030	335	170	160
Intraprovincial migrants	6,825	3,425	3,400	275	150	125
Interprovincial migrants	1,315	685	630	50	20	30
External migrants	3,070	1,460	1,610	15	15	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	131,195	64,265	66,925	4,595	2,265	2,335
Non-movers	74,745	36,880	37,865	3,135	1,535	1,600
Movers	56,450	27,385	29,060	1,460	725	735
Non-migrants	22,910	11,255	11,655	395	195	200
Migrants	33,545	16,135	17,410	1,070	530	540
Internal migrants	22,530	10,935	11,595	1,000	495	505
Intraprovincial migrants	19,505	9,435	10,070	800	385	410
Interprovincial migrants	3,025	1,505	1,520	205	115	95
External migrants	11,015	5,200	5,820	65	35	35