Census Profile, 2016 Census
Port Moody, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Quebec [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Port Moody, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Quebec [Province]
	Data quality , Port Moody, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Port Moody, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Quebec [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	33,551	...	...	8,164,361	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,011 r	...	...	7,903,001	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,318	...	...	3,858,943	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,976	...	...	3,531,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,295.9	...	...	6.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.89	...	...	1,356,625.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	33,550	16,295	17,255	8,164,360	4,016,760	4,147,605
0 to 14 years	6,050	3,105	2,945	1,333,260	682,535	650,720
0 to 4 years	1,850	945	910	444,930	227,965	216,970
5 to 9 years	2,125	1,105	1,015	469,165	240,225	228,940
10 to 14 years	2,075	1,060	1,015	419,160	214,345	204,815
15 to 64 years	23,420	11,260	12,160	5,335,910	2,664,630	2,671,280
15 to 19 years	2,110	1,095	1,015	429,825	219,070	210,755
20 to 24 years	1,890	945	950	500,100	252,600	247,500
25 to 29 years	1,785	875	910	495,410	248,030	247,380
30 to 34 years	2,185	1,010	1,170	515,505	256,440	259,070
35 to 39 years	2,450	1,120	1,330	550,540	274,595	275,945
40 to 44 years	2,790	1,330	1,460	506,525	254,100	252,425
45 to 49 years	2,970	1,400	1,570	519,425	260,410	259,015
50 to 54 years	2,875	1,380	1,495	619,435	309,070	310,370
55 to 59 years	2,445	1,175	1,275	636,475	314,190	322,285
60 to 64 years	1,925	930	995	562,670	276,140	286,535
65 years and over	4,080	1,925	2,155	1,495,195	669,590	825,605
65 to 69 years	1,575	770	810	488,175	236,395	251,775
70 to 74 years	1,070	500	565	373,590	176,905	196,690
75 to 79 years	695	330	360	256,905	116,020	140,890
80 to 84 years	420	200	220	187,835	78,390	109,450
85 years and over	330	125	200	188,685	61,885	126,805
85 to 89 years	210	80	125	120,635	43,795	76,840
90 to 94 years	90	35	60	53,165	15,155	38,015
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	13,035	2,685	10,350
100 years and over	0	0	0	1,850	255	1,600
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	17.1	16.3	17.0	15.7
15 to 64 years	69.8	69.1	70.5	65.4	66.3	64.4
65 years and over	12.2	11.8	12.5	18.3	16.7	19.9
85 years and over	1.0	0.8	1.2	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	39.0	38.4	39.6	41.9	40.9	42.9
Median age of the population	40.6	40.0	41.1	42.5	41.4	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,975	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Single-detached house	3,930	...	...	1,602,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,910	...	...	187,800	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,125	...	...	1,717,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	405	...	...	188,245	...	...
Row house	2,645	...	...	93,350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,105	...	...	265,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,970	...	...	1,154,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	15,940	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	23,505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 person	2,980	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
2 persons	4,190	...	...	1,227,765	...	...
3 persons	2,460	...	...	489,460	...	...
4 persons	2,410	...	...	426,250	...	...
5 or more persons	940	...	...	212,960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,450	...	...	7,965,455	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,500	13,190	14,310	6,831,105	3,334,220	3,496,885
Married or living common law	17,255	8,560	8,690	3,844,145	1,924,750	1,919,395
Married	14,965	7,420	7,545	2,342,980	1,172,720	1,170,260
Living common law	2,290	1,140	1,150	1,501,160	752,025	749,135
Not married and not living common law	10,245	4,625	5,620	2,986,960	1,409,475	1,577,490
Never married	6,915	3,590	3,325	2,010,580	1,084,300	926,280
Separated	765	295	475	103,625	46,390	57,240
Divorced	1,665	575	1,080	483,195	194,430	288,760
Widowed	905	160	745	389,555	84,345	305,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,920	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
2 persons	4,465	...	...	1,204,955	...	...
3 persons	2,415	...	...	466,310	...	...
4 persons	2,390	...	...	412,160	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	174,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,920	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
Total couple families	8,455	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Married couples	7,310	...	...	1,128,355	...	...
Common-law couples	1,145	...	...	749,740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,465	...	...	379,460	...	...
Female parent	1,180	...	...	284,900	...	...
Male parent	280	...	...	94,565	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,460	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Couples without children	3,595	...	...	970,260	...	...
Couples with children	4,860	...	...	907,840	...	...
1 child	1,925	...	...	356,640	...	...
2 children	2,305	...	...	384,875	...	...
3 or more children	630	...	...	166,315	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,465	...	...	379,465	...	...
1 child	870	...	...	234,695	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	109,670	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	35,100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,335	1,910	2,425	1,579,070	775,765	803,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,975	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
One-census-family households	9,455	...	...	2,197,340	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,370	...	...	947,305	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,085	...	...	1,250,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	29,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,295	...	...	1,304,725	...	...
One-person households	2,980	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	129,500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,465	16,255	17,210	8,066,560	3,977,275	4,089,285
English only	29,950	14,740	15,205	372,445	187,595	184,860
French only	15	5	10	4,032,640	1,874,545	2,158,095
English and French	2,810	1,225	1,590	3,586,410	1,884,135	1,702,275
Neither English nor French	695	285	410	75,065	31,000	44,060
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,470	16,260	17,210	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
English	32,130	15,690	16,440	964,120	482,985	481,135
French	405	180	225	6,750,945	3,320,380	3,430,560
English and French	245	110	135	278,710	144,060	134,655
Neither English nor French	690	280	410	72,775	29,845	42,930
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	525	235	295	1,103,480	555,015	548,465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.4	1.7	13.7	14.0	13.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,470	16,255	17,210	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	32,780	15,925	16,855	7,881,650	3,884,675	3,996,975
Official languages	23,020	11,480	11,540	6,820,815	3,366,970	3,453,845
English	22,615	11,300	11,315	601,155	301,860	299,300
French	400	175	220	6,219,665	3,065,115	3,154,550
Non-official languages	9,760	4,445	5,315	1,060,830	517,700	543,125
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	45,570	22,530	23,040
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	33,140	16,365	16,770
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	31,430	15,575	15,855
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,150	3,135	3,015
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	8,715	4,155	4,555
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	285	305
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	135	55	80
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15,790	7,920	7,875
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	485	225	260
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	485	220	260
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,215	565	645
Algonquin	0	0	0	1,185	555	630
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,970	5,955	6,015
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,895	5,925	5,970
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	45
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	375	165	210
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	365	160	210
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,750	4,440	5,310	1,015,260	495,175	520,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	125	105	197,535	104,185	93,355
Berber languages	0	0	0	20,845	11,125	9,720
Kabyle	0	0	0	12,470	6,625	5,840
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	8,375	4,500	3,875
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	1,125	545	580
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oromo	0	0	5	15	10	5
Somali	5	0	5	1,075	515	560
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages	225	125	105	175,215	92,310	82,900
Amharic	5	5	0	745	340	405
Arabic	195	110	90	169,890	89,590	80,300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hebrew	25	10	10	3,885	2,040	1,845
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	385	185	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	200	155
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	36,305	17,030	19,275
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	8,855	4,105	4,750
Vietnamese	75	30	45	27,425	12,920	14,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	25	10	15
Austronesian languages	380	140	245	21,635	7,800	13,835
Bikol	0	0	0	115	35	80
Cebuano	15	10	10	885	270	610
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	410	125	275
Ilocano	10	0	10	2,060	745	1,315
Malagasy	0	0	0	1,250	590	660
Malay	55	25	30	705	265	440
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	205	90	110
Pangasinan	5	0	0	95	40	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	105	180	15,545	5,480	10,065
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	50	10	40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	320	140	180
Creole languages	5	5	0	56,990	25,220	31,770
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	2,220	1,055	1,170
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	53,785	23,675	30,110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	980	490	490
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	14,865	7,435	7,430
Kannada	0	0	0	240	130	110
Malayalam	5	5	0	440	235	205
Tamil	15	5	5	13,600	6,715	6,880
Telugu	5	0	0	570	345	230
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-European languages	4,590	2,180	2,405	553,045	269,625	283,420
Albanian	5	5	5	2,795	1,420	1,370
Armenian	10	5	0	16,430	7,970	8,460
Balto-Slavic languages	1,240	585	655	68,155	30,960	37,195
Baltic languages	25	10	15	850	335	515
Latvian	5	5	5	290	120	175
Lithuanian	15	10	10	555	215	340
Slavic languages	1,215	575	640	67,310	30,630	36,675
Belarusan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bosnian	15	10	10	1,620	805	815
Bulgarian	50	20	30	6,985	3,385	3,600
Croatian	105	50	50	2,330	1,165	1,170
Czech	65	30	35	1,465	690	775
Macedonian	5	0	5	205	105	95
Polish	295	120	175	13,935	6,065	7,865
Russian	445	225	225	28,565	12,715	15,850
Serbian	70	35	30	3,140	1,590	1,545
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	1,805	865	940
Slovak	75	40	35	1,040	455	585
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	755	350	405
Ukrainian	60	30	30	5,210	2,285	2,920
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	175	90	85
Celtic languages	5	5	5	155	95	60
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	90	55	30
Germanic languages	525	230	290	27,540	13,280	14,260
Afrikaans	30	20	15	125	60	65
Danish	35	15	20	395	190	200
Dutch	85	35	45	2,825	1,395	1,430
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	335	155	185	13,670	6,340	7,330
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	30	35
Norwegian	15	0	10	200	100	100
Swedish	20	5	15	555	255	300
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	540	240	300
Yiddish	0	0	0	8,985	4,560	4,420
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	100	75
Greek	55	30	30	38,635	19,435	19,205
Indo-Iranian languages	1,370	665	710	76,040	39,205	36,835
Indo-Aryan languages	315	155	160	45,845	23,875	21,970
Bengali	15	10	5	10,995	5,620	5,380
Gujarati	105	50	50	6,070	2,980	3,090
Hindi	50	20	25	3,030	1,635	1,390
Kashmiri	5	5	0	20	15	5
Konkani	0	0	0	110	60	55
Marathi	5	0	5	255	145	110
Nepali	0	0	0	1,505	740	765
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	12,380	6,720	5,660
Sindhi	20	10	15	330	160	165
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	645	310	330
Urdu	30	20	15	10,470	5,460	5,010
Iranian languages	1,060	510	550	29,760	15,105	14,655
Kurdish	25	10	15	985	550	430
Pashto	5	5	0	1,285	680	610
Persian (Farsi)	1,030	500	535	27,490	13,875	13,615
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	225	210
Italic (Romance) languages	1,370	655	720	323,290	157,260	166,030
Catalan	0	0	0	320	170	150
Italian	265	135	125	104,600	51,705	52,895
Portuguese	180	75	100	36,770	17,735	19,035
Romanian	290	145	145	35,840	17,170	18,665
Spanish	645	295	345	145,635	70,405	75,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	75	50
Japanese	230	75	155	2,525	775	1,750
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	170	80	85
Georgian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Korean	1,610	725	885	5,160	2,270	2,890
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	190	75	115
Mongolian	10	0	5	195	80	115
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	28,355	14,360	13,995
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	1,050	520	525
Bamanankan	0	0	0	1,200	655	545
Edo	5	5	0	75	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	730	400	325
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	2,055	1,080	970
Ga	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Lingala	0	0	0	2,465	1,185	1,285
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	3,345	1,600	1,745
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	2,500	1,115	1,380
Shona	0	0	0	85	45	40
Swahili	5	5	0	3,010	1,460	1,545
Wolof	0	0	0	3,230	1,745	1,485
Yoruba	0	0	0	255	155	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	8,135	4,235	3,895
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	345	180	165
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	170	165
Sign languages	0	0	5	1,330	700	630
American Sign Language	5	0	5	65	35	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	670	330	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	595	340	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,330	1,030	1,305	76,840	35,775	41,065
Chinese languages	2,320	1,020	1,295	76,490	35,600	40,895
Cantonese	775	335	440	24,375	11,505	12,875
Hakka	35	20	20	470	215	260
Mandarin	1,410	635	780	43,700	20,175	23,525
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	15	35	3,225	1,480	1,745
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	1,075	465	605
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	20	3,535	1,710	1,825
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	345	175	170
Burmese	10	5	5	80	30	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	110	65	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	4,895	2,185	2,710
Lao	0	0	0	4,115	1,995	2,120
Thai	30	15	15	765	180	585
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages	60	30	30	7,980	4,095	3,880
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	290	160	130
Turkish	40	20	20	7,155	3,685	3,470
Uyghur	0	0	0	205	100	105
Uzbek	0	0	0	145	70	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	185	80	105
Uralic languages	150	65	85	6,400	2,985	3,410
Estonian	10	0	5	195	75	120
Finnish	45	10	30	360	125	240
Hungarian	100	50	55	5,835	2,790	3,045
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	685	385	300
Multiple responses	690	335	355	184,905	92,600	92,310
English and French	75	35	45	72,395	36,695	35,695
English and non-official language	570	280	285	27,485	13,545	13,945
French and non-official language	15	5	10	67,075	33,110	33,970
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	17,950	9,245	8,705
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,470	16,260	17,210	8,066,560	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	31,840	15,500	16,340	7,743,740	3,819,315	3,924,425
Official languages	26,550	13,030	13,525	7,157,850	3,536,165	3,621,685
English	26,410	12,965	13,440	782,185	391,125	391,060
French	150	65	85	6,375,665	3,145,040	3,230,625
Non-official languages	5,290	2,465	2,820	585,890	283,150	302,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40,190	20,205	19,980
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	28,695	14,385	14,310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	28,110	14,105	14,005
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5,465	2,825	2,640
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,375	3,590	3,790
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	295	290
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	60	30	30
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	14,590	7,355	7,235
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	220	115	110
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	220	110	105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Algonquin	0	0	0	360	165	195
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,375	5,770	5,615
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,350	5,750	5,600
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	70	35	30
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,290	2,470	2,820	545,695	262,940	282,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	91,660	46,550	45,110
Berber languages	0	0	0	7,495	3,895	3,605
Kabyle	0	0	0	5,105	2,660	2,450
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,390	1,235	1,150
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	535	240	295
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	520	230	290
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	115	60	55	83,520	42,365	41,160
Amharic	0	0	0	340	150	185
Arabic	100	55	45	81,105	41,150	39,955
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	15	5	5	1,705	880	825
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	205	95	105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	24,980	11,675	13,305
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5,180	2,370	2,805
Vietnamese	30	10	20	19,790	9,295	10,495
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages	115	45	70	9,715	3,960	5,750
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	5	0	0	230	100	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	130	55	75
Ilocano	0	0	0	740	305	435
Malagasy	0	0	0	360	185	170
Malay	25	10	15	175	85	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	5	0	0	10	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	55	7,905	3,150	4,760
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	20,705	8,780	11,925
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	855	380	475
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	19,405	8,200	11,210
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	200	240
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	11,400	5,595	5,805
Kannada	0	0	0	150	85	65
Malayalam	0	0	0	200	100	100
Tamil	15	5	10	10,720	5,215	5,500
Telugu	0	0	0	330	190	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-European languages	2,015	970	1,040	303,215	146,100	157,115
Albanian	5	0	0	1,615	795	820
Armenian	0	0	5	11,990	5,680	6,310
Balto-Slavic languages	580	285	290	40,405	19,085	21,325
Baltic languages	15	5	5	190	80	105
Latvian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Lithuanian	15	5	5	115	40	70
Slavic languages	565	280	285	40,220	19,000	21,220
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bosnian	10	5	5	965	475	495
Bulgarian	25	15	15	5,125	2,495	2,630
Croatian	25	10	10	1,015	475	545
Czech	20	10	10	460	220	240
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Polish	145	65	75	5,970	2,695	3,270
Russian	265	140	130	20,680	9,775	10,900
Serbian	35	20	20	2,010	1,020	990
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	960	470	490
Slovak	30	15	10	245	120	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	225	95	135
Ukrainian	15	5	5	2,365	1,060	1,300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Germanic languages	65	35	35	9,890	4,980	4,905
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	10	5	5	375	170	205
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	2,550	1,190	1,365
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	105	50	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	6,665	3,485	3,180
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	5	0	5	18,545	8,865	9,680
Indo-Iranian languages	780	365	410	53,555	26,845	26,710
Indo-Aryan languages	115	60	55	31,575	15,985	15,585
Bengali	0	0	5	8,180	4,055	4,125
Gujarati	40	20	20	3,840	1,860	1,985
Hindi	25	15	15	1,535	790	745
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	5	5	5	80	40	40
Nepali	0	0	0	1,355	655	700
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	8,840	4,690	4,155
Sindhi	0	0	0	135	65	75
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	365	185	180
Urdu	25	15	10	7,180	3,620	3,565
Iranian languages	660	310	355	21,745	10,740	11,010
Kurdish	0	0	5	510	280	235
Pashto	0	0	0	925	460	465
Persian (Farsi)	665	305	355	20,310	10,005	10,305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	120	120
Italic (Romance) languages	575	285	295	167,190	79,835	87,355
Catalan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Italian	35	15	15	32,935	14,595	18,340
Portuguese	65	35	30	17,260	8,250	9,005
Romanian	110	60	55	24,520	12,000	12,525
Spanish	365	180	190	92,330	44,920	47,415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	85	30	55	1,050	425	620
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Georgian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Korean	1,225	560	665	3,540	1,630	1,910
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	145	70	75
Mongolian	5	5	0	145	70	75
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	7,250	3,450	3,800
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	445	215	235
Bamanankan	0	0	0	265	135	125
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	140	60	80
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	530	255	280
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	625	270	355
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	1,110	510	600
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	530	225	305
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	5	0	0	1,100	535	565
Wolof	0	0	0	1,035	555	480
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,350	635	710
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	65
Sign languages	5	5	0	1,770	1,000	775
American Sign Language	0	0	5	90	35	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	700	360	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	985	600	385
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,605	730	870	60,370	28,925	31,450
Chinese languages	1,600	735	865	60,155	28,805	31,345
Cantonese	440	195	245	17,845	8,470	9,375
Hakka	10	5	5	155	75	80
Mandarin	1,115	515	595	37,075	17,870	19,200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	1,830	830	1,000
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	780	355	420
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	2,435	1,190	1,240
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	215	115	100
Burmese	5	0	5	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	2,375	1,145	1,230
Lao	0	0	0	2,150	1,055	1,100
Thai	10	10	5	225	90	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	5,120	2,540	2,575
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	100	50	55
Turkish	25	10	15	4,715	2,340	2,370
Uyghur	0	0	0	140	75	70
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages	40	25	15	2,025	895	1,130
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	5	5	5	50	20	30
Hungarian	35	20	10	1,945	860	1,085
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	90	60
Multiple responses	1,630	760	865	322,820	157,960	164,860
English and French	45	15	25	86,715	43,820	42,890
English and non-official language	1,540	730	810	54,400	26,255	28,140
French and non-official language	5	0	5	139,385	66,610	72,775
English, French and non-official language	35	10	20	42,320	21,270	21,045
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,470	16,260	17,210	8,066,555	3,977,275	4,089,285
None	28,050	13,785	14,265	6,825,240	3,356,340	3,468,900
English	2,390	1,115	1,275	513,410	263,670	249,735
French	330	155	175	320,370	158,340	162,030
Non-official language	2,630	1,175	1,455	317,790	154,450	163,340
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5,700	2,645	3,060
Non-Aboriginal	2,625	1,170	1,450	312,085	151,810	160,280
English and French	10	5	10	36,235	18,285	17,955
English and non-official language	20	10	15	28,630	14,075	14,555
French and non-official language	35	15	25	23,470	11,365	12,095
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,420	740	680
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,405	13,140	14,260	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,165	12,540	13,625	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,790	54,042	34,650	32,975	37,842	28,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,200	12,570	13,630	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,640	45,963	31,461	29,535	33,110	26,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,385	11,895	12,490	5,685,690	2,866,470	2,819,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,194	53,954	32,877	30,067	35,597	25,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,060	6,160	9,900	4,973,245	2,300,800	2,672,445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,820	1,752	3,215	7,307	5,851	8,246
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,900	10,465	10,435	4,627,795	2,408,420	2,219,370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,554	55,357	34,569	31,263	35,627	27,219
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,400	13,140	14,260	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,160	12,500	13,660	6,417,010	3,159,415	3,257,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,567	68,014	44,176	42,546	49,087	36,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,200	12,540	13,660	6,418,440	3,159,550	3,258,890
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,114	53,488	37,427	34,887	39,292	30,616
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,345	11,815	12,530	5,685,905	2,866,415	2,819,485
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,709	68,730	43,430	40,505	47,810	33,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,005	6,120	9,890	4,972,650	2,299,595	2,673,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,087	6,231	5,997	8,590	7,846	9,229
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,900	10,485	10,415	4,627,775	2,408,655	2,219,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,639	66,984	44,214	40,382	45,974	34,313
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,400	13,140	14,260	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,975	5,760	4,215	2,036,965	1,114,940	922,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,867	72,943	58,761	47,111	51,622	42,433
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,578	86,797	67,342	56,564	62,750	49,085
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.2	95.5	89.9	84.4	88.3	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	83.1	75.3	68.4	71.4	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.8	4.5	10.1	15.6	11.7	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,400	13,140	14,260	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,140
Without total income	1,235	600	635	216,685	99,555	117,125
With total income	26,165	12,540	13,625	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.4	95.5	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,020	1,555	2,465	789,595	351,935	437,660
$10,000 to $19,999	3,430	1,290	2,140	1,188,135	476,630	711,500
$20,000 to $29,999	2,585	1,025	1,560	976,210	428,390	547,830
$30,000 to $39,999	2,345	965	1,385	852,735	414,105	438,625
$40,000 to $49,999	2,440	1,050	1,385	747,995	378,215	369,780
$50,000 to $59,999	2,075	945	1,135	540,265	292,110	248,150
$60,000 to $69,999	1,835	945	890	375,935	214,805	161,130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,555	820	735	286,025	164,240	121,790
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	795	585	189,350	113,715	75,635
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	620	425	122,750	80,090	42,660
$100,000 and over	3,450	2,525	925	348,620	246,360	102,255
$100,000 to $149,999	2,310	1,620	690	236,515	164,145	72,370
$150,000 and over	1,140	905	240	112,105	82,215	29,885
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,400	13,140	14,260	6,634,295	3,260,150	3,374,140
Without after-tax income	1,200	565	635	215,120	99,375	115,750
With after-tax income	26,200	12,575	13,630	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,395
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.7	95.6	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,185	1,660	2,530	822,725	359,045	463,675
$10,000 to $19,999	3,580	1,380	2,200	1,246,480	505,165	741,315
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,250	1,840	1,192,885	541,080	651,810
$30,000 to $39,999	2,990	1,235	1,755	1,096,510	553,200	543,315
$40,000 to $49,999	2,830	1,275	1,555	793,150	425,040	368,115
$50,000 to $59,999	2,400	1,245	1,155	498,475	283,130	215,345
$60,000 to $69,999	1,965	1,075	890	309,415	180,470	128,945
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	935	700	167,895	108,500	59,395
$80,000 and over	3,515	2,520	995	291,635	205,155	86,485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	695	365	95,010	64,670	30,335
$90,000 to $99,999	690	480	210	55,980	39,080	16,905
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,340	420	140,645	101,405	39,240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,400	13,140	14,260	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Without employment income	6,505	2,675	3,820	2,006,505	851,730	1,154,775
With employment income	20,900	10,465	10,435	4,627,790	2,408,420	2,219,375
Percentage with employment income	76.3	79.6	73.2	69.8	73.9	65.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,850	1,250	1,605	606,300	311,780	294,520
$5,000 to $9,999	1,315	515	805	367,030	162,150	204,885
$10,000 to $19,999	2,240	895	1,345	681,920	305,995	375,920
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	725	995	586,140	269,950	316,195
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	720	990	565,425	277,135	288,285
$40,000 to $49,999	1,765	740	1,020	476,665	247,105	229,560
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	725	855	359,180	203,580	155,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,450	770	685	266,650	156,255	110,395
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	725	640	224,040	129,890	94,150
$80,000 and over	4,905	3,405	1,505	494,440	344,585	149,855
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	655	470	139,830	90,295	49,540
$90,000 to $99,999	845	510	335	93,860	64,160	29,700
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,240	700	260,745	190,125	70,620
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,922	...	...	59,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,886	...	...	52,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,980	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,887	...	...	31,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,243	...	...	28,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,995	...	...	2,356,430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,023	...	...	78,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,624	...	...	67,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	112,027	...	...	77,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,092	...	...	63,404	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,960	...	...	1,174,695	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,980	...	...	40,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,502	...	...	33,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,015	...	...	2,356,970	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,819	...	...	95,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,088	...	...	78,426	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	47,170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	56,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	220	...	...	119,570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	180,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	179,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	154,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	365	...	...	185,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	345	...	...	184,435	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	179,855	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	390	...	...	170,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	805	...	...	313,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	835	...	...	273,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	755	...	...	241,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	810	...	...	208,620	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	800	...	...	176,355	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,940	...	...	860,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,575	...	...	327,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,330	...	...	204,105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,595	...	...	192,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,440	...	...	136,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,975	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	50,445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	57,335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	120,860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	190,300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	202,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	187,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	430	...	...	231,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	460	...	...	225,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	485	...	...	211,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	202,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,020	...	...	363,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	985	...	...	309,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	...	...	256,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	920	...	...	208,765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	800	...	...	166,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,645	...	...	545,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,710	...	...	269,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,175	...	...	130,225	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,755	...	...	146,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,800	...	...	2,261,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,915	...	...	79,378	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,428	...	...	68,152	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,275	...	...	930,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,581	...	...	70,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,144	...	...	60,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,865	...	...	911,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,051	...	...	105,246	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,659	...	...	88,844	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	364,085	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,240	...	...	52,708	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,997	...	...	47,805	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,805	...	...	2,262,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,534	...	...	96,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,757	...	...	79,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,245	...	...	929,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,290	...	...	86,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,632	...	...	70,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,895	...	...	912,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	147,872	...	...	122,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,442	...	...	99,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,375	...	...	363,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,648	...	...	61,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,427	...	...	53,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,760	1,700	2,060	1,433,210	711,180	722,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,129	51,621	42,048	29,195	31,526	27,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,696	43,968	36,864	26,706	28,214	25,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,745	1,720	2,025	1,430,625	708,225	722,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,913	64,505	50,449	37,684	39,840	35,571
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,621	51,788	42,223	31,513	32,729	30,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,450	16,250	17,200	7,965,455	3,941,475	4,023,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,235	5,650	6,580	4,577,885	2,216,770	2,361,115
In the bottom decile	2,845	1,285	1,560	747,785	368,385	379,395
In the second decile	2,205	965	1,245	898,605	408,705	489,900
In the third decile	2,150	1,005	1,145	997,185	481,975	515,210
In the fourth decile	2,255	1,055	1,195	996,230	490,275	505,960
In the fifth decile	2,780	1,340	1,440	938,080	467,425	470,655
In the top half of the distribution	21,215	10,600	10,615	3,387,565	1,724,710	1,662,855
In the sixth decile	3,025	1,450	1,575	881,640	444,865	436,775
In the seventh decile	3,405	1,695	1,705	806,685	409,470	397,220
In the eighth decile	4,175	2,090	2,090	700,450	357,000	343,455
In the ninth decile	5,100	2,545	2,555	557,160	286,195	270,960
In the top decile	5,510	2,820	2,690	441,630	227,185	214,445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,450	16,245	17,200	7,921,505	3,919,560	4,001,945
0 to 17 years	7,345	3,770	3,575	1,564,410	800,455	763,960
0 to 5 years	2,260	1,155	1,105	532,410	272,790	259,625
18 to 64 years	22,100	10,590	11,510	5,021,875	2,498,900	2,522,980
65 years and over	4,005	1,895	2,115	1,335,220	620,210	715,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,835	1,715	2,120	1,160,190	542,405	617,785
0 to 17 years	1,045	530	515	222,955	114,410	108,540
0 to 5 years	245	135	105	75,270	38,595	36,670
18 to 64 years	2,290	975	1,315	688,130	334,825	353,305
65 years and over	505	210	290	249,110	93,170	155,930
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.5	10.6	12.3	14.6	13.8	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	14.2	14.1	14.4	14.3	14.3	14.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	11.7	9.5	14.1	14.1	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.2	11.4	13.7	13.4	14.0
65 years and over (%)	12.6	11.1	13.7	18.7	15.0	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,220	1,435	1,790	731,340	358,085	373,260
0 to 17 years	880	435	445	129,325	66,400	62,925
0 to 5 years	195	110	85	44,375	22,705	21,675
18 to 64 years	2,030	870	1,160	514,540	261,485	253,060
65 years and over	310	130	185	87,475	30,205	57,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.6	8.8	10.4	9.2	9.1	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.0	11.5	12.4	8.3	8.3	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	9.5	7.7	8.3	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.2	10.1	10.2	10.5	10.0
65 years and over (%)	7.7	6.9	8.7	6.6	4.9	8.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,450	16,250	17,200	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Official languages	32,715	15,915	16,795	7,891,110	3,911,220	3,979,890
English	32,705	15,910	16,795	3,930,690	2,058,470	1,872,225
French	2,920	1,165	1,755	7,522,350	3,725,145	3,797,200
Non-official languages	12,180	5,690	6,495	1,610,980	776,265	834,720
Aboriginal languages	15	0	0	50,890	25,190	25,700
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	37,515	18,545	18,965
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	34,415	17,050	17,370
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,640	3,335	3,305
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	9,850	4,735	5,115
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	775	385	385
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	260	130	130
Plains Cree	0	10	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	25	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	17,175	8,600	8,575
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	885	460	420
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	880	460	425
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	2,340	1,105	1,235
Algonquin	0	0	0	2,240	1,055	1,185
Ojibway	10	0	0	105	50	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	12,595	6,270	6,330
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	12,485	6,210	6,270
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	60	60
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	740	360	375
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	690	350	335
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,175	5,685	6,490	1,560,375	751,215	809,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	110	55	301,035	157,545	143,490
Berber languages	0	0	0	27,595	14,650	12,945
Kabyle	0	0	0	16,170	8,580	7,590
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	11,580	6,150	5,425
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,550	745	805
Bilen	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	30	10
Somali	0	0	0	1,460	680	780
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	160	105	55	286,625	149,970	136,660
Amharic	0	0	0	1,145	540	600
Arabic	110	70	35	267,965	140,280	127,685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	195	95	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	20	18,035	9,490	8,540
Maltese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	420	195	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	810	430	380
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	60	90	46,050	21,955	24,095
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	11,840	5,620	6,220
Vietnamese	140	50	95	34,580	16,520	18,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austronesian languages	435	180	255	31,230	11,820	19,410
Bikol	10	0	0	105	45	60
Cebuano	15	15	0	1,105	360	750
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	540	195	350
Ilocano	10	0	10	2,500	890	1,610
Malagasy	0	0	0	1,980	940	1,040
Malay	80	25	45	1,210	525	690
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	195	95	100
Pangasinan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	145	205	26,705	9,785	16,915
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	10	45
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	540	270	275
Creole languages	0	0	0	115,445	51,970	63,475
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	4,910	2,285	2,620
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	108,315	48,615	59,705
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,835	1,390	1,445
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	18,710	9,495	9,210
Kannada	0	0	0	415	210	205
Malayalam	0	10	0	510	285	220
Tamil	25	10	20	17,245	8,680	8,565
Telugu	0	10	0	930	540	390
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	35	15	25
Indo-European languages	6,515	3,205	3,305	912,945	435,785	477,155
Albanian	0	0	0	3,375	1,730	1,645
Armenian	10	10	0	20,290	9,790	10,500
Balto-Slavic languages	1,470	765	710	88,425	41,725	46,700
Baltic languages	15	10	0	1,080	500	585
Latvian	15	10	10	335	150	185
Lithuanian	0	0	0	755	350	410
Slavic languages	1,455	755	700	87,520	41,315	46,205
Belarusan	15	10	0	365	150	215
Bosnian	55	35	15	1,975	990	985
Bulgarian	60	30	25	7,345	3,595	3,750
Croatian	150	85	60	3,580	1,760	1,820
Czech	55	30	25	2,070	975	1,095
Macedonian	0	0	10	285	140	145
Polish	330	145	190	17,760	8,090	9,665
Russian	650	345	305	46,665	22,265	24,400
Serbian	135	75	60	4,050	1,980	2,070
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	2,385	1,140	1,245
Slovak	105	60	50	1,520	705	820
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	970	490	480
Ukrainian	105	45	60	9,015	3,885	5,135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	75
Celtic languages	0	0	10	495	305	195
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	155	95	65
Welsh	10	0	10	85	45	40
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	175	95
Germanic languages	960	450	510	63,370	31,835	31,530
Afrikaans	150	90	60	415	260	150
Danish	45	10	35	835	410	420
Dutch	125	60	70	5,060	2,665	2,395
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	605	290	310	43,475	21,950	21,530
Icelandic	0	10	0	140	80	60
Norwegian	40	15	20	510	255	255
Swedish	25	0	25	1,580	785	795
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	760	265	495
Yiddish	0	0	0	12,375	6,225	6,155
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	270	125	140
Greek	85	45	40	51,060	25,520	25,540
Indo-Iranian languages	1,780	935	845	93,655	48,040	45,615
Indo-Aryan languages	580	305	270	59,570	30,870	28,700
Bengali	15	10	10	12,870	6,610	6,260
Gujarati	200	115	90	7,950	3,860	4,090
Hindi	200	105	90	15,570	8,285	7,280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	35	15
Konkani	0	0	0	150	70	75
Marathi	10	10	0	475	240	230
Nepali	10	10	0	1,445	725	720
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	65	70	17,860	9,690	8,165
Sindhi	65	35	35	500	240	255
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,335	625	710
Urdu	95	60	40	16,545	8,655	7,890
Iranian languages	1,245	655	595	35,420	17,830	17,585
Kurdish	30	20	15	1,255	665	590
Pashto	15	10	10	1,825	1,005	825
Persian (Farsi)	1,230	645	585	32,965	16,560	16,405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	845	425	420
Italic (Romance) languages	2,450	1,145	1,305	627,545	293,620	333,920
Catalan	0	0	0	890	525	365
Italian	470	270	200	173,710	84,430	89,275
Portuguese	285	110	180	55,100	27,620	27,475
Romanian	450	215	235	42,655	20,550	22,110
Spanish	1,395	615	780	390,355	177,610	212,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	490	345	145
Japanese	440	190	255	7,040	3,340	3,695
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	220	110	110
Georgian	10	0	0	215	105	110
Korean	1,750	805	940	6,260	2,825	3,430
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	270	135	130
Mongolian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Niger-Congo languages	80	35	45	52,840	26,665	26,175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,800	945	855
Bamanankan	0	0	0	2,385	1,240	1,145
Edo	0	0	0	190	95	95
Ewe	0	0	0	1,410	865	545
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	3,400	1,785	1,620
Ga	0	0	0	315	155	160
Ganda	0	0	0	90	40	55
Igbo	0	0	0	275	190	90
Lingala	0	0	10	9,630	4,430	5,200
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	4,490	2,210	2,285
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	3,535	1,640	1,895
Shona	0	0	0	150	75	80
Swahili	65	30	35	8,015	4,080	3,935
Wolof	0	0	0	6,555	3,545	3,015
Yoruba	0	0	0	885	485	395
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	17,720	9,125	8,595
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	695	345	350
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	345	350
Sign languages	15	0	15	7,775	3,095	4,675
American Sign Language	10	0	10	675	245	435
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	4,405	1,590	2,815
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	2,960	1,350	1,605
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,700	1,145	1,555	90,460	42,695	47,770
Chinese languages	2,695	1,145	1,555	90,060	42,480	47,580
Cantonese	975	380	590	31,885	14,900	16,980
Hakka	40	25	20	545	240	310
Mandarin	1,855	805	1,050	59,240	27,560	31,685
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	35	45	4,215	1,860	2,350
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	0	35	1,230	535	690
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	25	4,800	2,380	2,425
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	430	235	195
Burmese	0	0	0	140	75	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	50	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	140	65	80
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	7,280	3,400	3,880
Lao	0	0	0	5,785	2,850	2,935
Thai	40	10	20	2,255	875	1,375
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages	90	45	50	12,475	6,265	6,210
Azerbaijani	25	10	10	510	275	235
Turkish	70	35	35	11,415	5,755	5,665
Uyghur	0	0	0	230	110	120
Uzbek	0	0	0	230	105	125
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	115	120
Uralic languages	130	45	80	7,870	3,710	4,160
Estonian	15	10	15	150	55	95
Finnish	35	10	30	500	195	305
Hungarian	80	35	45	7,215	3,450	3,765
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,140	1,170	970
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,450	16,245	17,200	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,510	14,920	15,585	7,585,545	3,753,190	3,832,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,830	3,495	3,340	1,521,230	779,620	741,610
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,680	11,430	12,250	6,064,310	2,973,575	3,090,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,940	1,325	1,615	379,910	188,245	191,665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,450	16,245	17,200	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,260	11,010	11,250	6,788,085	3,365,345	3,422,735
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,755	5,060	5,685	1,091,310	530,325	560,980
Before 1981	2,145	1,025	1,115	238,655	117,080	121,575
1981 to 1990	1,190	550	640	127,340	63,150	64,190
1991 to 2000	2,375	1,065	1,305	187,860	89,210	98,650
2001 to 2010	3,820	1,860	1,960	322,280	155,785	166,495
2001 to 2005	1,940	985	960	140,170	67,835	72,335
2006 to 2010	1,875	875	1,000	182,115	87,945	94,165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,225	560	660	215,170	105,105	110,065
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	175	260	86,065	45,765	40,295
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,750	5,065	5,690	1,091,305	530,325	560,980
Under 5 years	1,185	560	620	112,930	54,600	58,330
5 to 14 years	1,935	990	945	174,020	87,165	86,855
15 to 24 years	1,580	730	850	215,350	98,880	116,475
25 to 44 years	4,970	2,215	2,755	515,770	256,095	259,675
45 years and over	1,085	570	520	73,230	33,590	39,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,750	5,065	5,690	1,091,305	530,330	560,980
Americas	1,220	500	720	247,505	113,190	134,315
Brazil	50	10	35	7,345	3,515	3,830
Colombia	50	35	20	25,580	11,645	13,935
El Salvador	40	15	25	11,120	5,500	5,615
Guyana	0	0	0	2,490	1,085	1,410
Haiti	0	0	0	80,965	35,375	45,585
Jamaica	30	15	15	4,665	2,040	2,625
Mexico	225	85	140	15,820	7,090	8,730
Peru	115	50	70	13,265	5,945	7,325
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	4,075	1,840	2,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	465	170	300	25,955	12,800	13,155
Other places of birth in Americas	225	110	115	56,235	26,370	29,870
Europe	3,160	1,595	1,565	311,090	154,910	156,185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	80	50	30	3,785	1,890	1,895
Croatia	55	35	20	2,140	1,085	1,050
France	70	20	50	81,225	43,490	37,735
Germany	215	110	100	9,750	4,365	5,390
Greece	30	10	20	18,420	9,135	9,285
Hungary	25	20	10	3,325	1,620	1,700
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	25	25	820	485	330
Italy	120	75	40	51,025	25,370	25,655
Netherlands	65	30	35	1,990	1,035	955
Poland	255	105	145	10,735	4,675	6,060
Portugal	80	30	45	18,985	9,185	9,800
Romania	350	160	190	28,695	13,695	15,005
Russian Federation	170	90	85	11,355	4,975	6,375
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	20	1,790	830	960
Ukraine	160	85	80	8,670	3,800	4,870
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,000	550	445	12,905	6,645	6,260
Other places of birth in Europe	395	170	225	45,500	22,630	22,870
Africa	495	280	215	241,410	125,250	116,165
Algeria	0	0	0	59,465	31,180	28,280
Egypt	0	0	0	19,490	10,290	9,200
Ethiopia	0	0	0	995	495	495
Kenya	110	60	45	785	355	430
Morocco	0	0	0	60,700	31,435	29,270
Nigeria	10	10	0	1,340	740	600
Somalia	10	0	0	580	270	310
South Africa, Republic of	235	135	105	865	475	385
Other places of birth in Africa	135	85	55	97,200	50,005	47,190
Asia	5,770	2,635	3,135	289,825	136,175	153,655
Afghanistan	110	55	55	7,280	3,640	3,640
Bangladesh	10	10	0	7,940	3,990	3,950
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,080	465	615	49,555	19,905	29,655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	420	165	260	4,730	2,290	2,435
India	195	90	105	17,865	9,195	8,670
IranCensus data footnote 61	960	510	450	17,760	8,880	8,885
Iraq	35	20	15	3,735	1,960	1,775
Japan	155	35	120	1,725	395	1,330
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,415	665	750	4,230	1,995	2,230
Lebanon	0	0	0	39,135	20,800	18,340
Pakistan	45	30	10	10,010	5,260	4,750
Philippines	375	150	225	24,410	9,040	15,370
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	10,715	5,335	5,380
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	0	20	17,775	8,800	8,980
Taiwan	290	155	140	2,735	1,100	1,635
Viet Nam	110	35	75	25,440	11,765	13,675
Other places of birth in Asia	545	240	300	44,795	21,840	22,950
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	45	55	1,480	805	670
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,225	560	660	215,170	105,105	110,065
Americas	210	95	110	47,710	22,625	25,085
Brazil	10	10	0	3,010	1,495	1,520
Colombia	0	0	0	7,540	3,465	4,075
Cuba	10	0	0	2,565	1,260	1,315
Haiti	0	0	0	16,880	7,690	9,190
Jamaica	0	0	0	190	140	55
Mexico	45	25	20	4,210	1,955	2,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	55	50	3,990	2,265	1,720
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	1,955	935	1,020
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	7,365	3,425	3,935
Europe	170	95	75	39,320	20,085	19,235
France	10	0	0	20,030	10,855	9,175
Germany	15	15	0	580	250	330
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	105	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	3,750	1,695	2,055
Romania	10	10	0	2,945	1,260	1,685
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,970	865	1,105
Ukraine	40	20	15	2,460	1,110	1,350
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	35	25	860	565	290
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	6,590	3,385	3,205
Africa	45	30	15	74,200	37,110	37,090
Algeria	0	0	0	16,380	8,060	8,320
Cameroon	0	0	0	7,550	3,705	3,845
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	3,370	1,655	1,715
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	5,070	2,505	2,565
Egypt	0	0	0	4,360	2,260	2,095
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	125	65	60
Morocco	0	0	0	13,475	6,675	6,805
Nigeria	0	0	0	540	280	260
Somalia	0	0	0	95	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	35	25	10	175	115	60
Tunisia	0	0	0	5,855	3,025	2,825
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	17,155	8,690	8,470
Asia	800	345	455	53,595	25,070	28,525
Afghanistan	10	0	10	1,555	715	840
Bangladesh	0	0	0	860	455	405
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	275	125	155	10,705	4,805	5,895
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	120	35	80
India	20	0	20	2,960	1,555	1,405
IranCensus data footnote 61	155	75	75	7,505	3,545	3,960
Iraq	10	0	10	985	465	515
Israel	10	10	0	645	390	255
Japan	25	10	25	330	30	295
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	70	90	825	370	455
Lebanon	0	0	0	3,955	2,100	1,860
Nepal	0	0	0	360	165	195
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,815	920	895
Philippines	70	25	45	5,635	2,345	3,290
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	435	210	225
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	860	380	480
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	7,455	3,740	3,715
Taiwan	20	10	0	170	60	105
Turkey	0	10	0	585	300	285
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	300	160	145
Viet Nam	15	10	10	1,505	560	945
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	4,025	1,765	2,265
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	345	215	135
Australia	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	155	95	65
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,450	16,245	17,200	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,455	5,365	6,085	1,204,895	590,175	614,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,500	4,170	4,330	792,085	399,535	392,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,500	6,715	6,780	5,968,475	2,951,730	3,016,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,725	4,090	4,640	867,685	420,465	447,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,895	2,940	2,960	469,015	243,915	225,100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,160	1,510	650	224,720	137,975	86,745
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,740	1,430	2,305	244,300	105,945	138,360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,825	640	1,180	241,225	96,130	145,095
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	945	485	455	146,295	75,100	71,195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	20	40	11,150	5,320	5,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,445	16,245	17,200	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	760	360	400	182,885	91,890	90,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	730	340	390	175,960	88,635	87,325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	320	135	185	92,655	45,510	47,145
Métis	410	205	200	69,365	36,260	33,100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	13,940	6,865	7,075
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	2,760	1,330	1,430
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	4,170	1,930	2,245
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,690	15,895	16,795	7,782,560	3,849,550	3,933,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,450	16,250	17,200	7,965,455	3,941,440	4,024,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	75	115	77,490	38,580	38,915
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,255	16,175	17,085	7,887,960	3,902,860	3,985,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,450	16,245	17,200	7,965,455	3,941,440	4,024,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	25	40	118,780	58,535	60,245
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	25	45	115,480	56,930	58,550
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	10	30	87,700	42,730	44,965
Métis single ancestry	30	10	15	17,585	9,225	8,360
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10,200	4,980	5,220
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	3,300	1,605	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	2,220	1,115	1,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	995	455	540
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	65	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	990	440	555	240,650	113,905	126,740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	945	420	530	235,365	111,205	124,165
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	585	245	340	193,625	90,650	102,975
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	170	190	37,080	18,320	18,760
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,660	2,230	2,425
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	20	5,280	2,700	2,575
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	4,040	2,105	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	990	475	515
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	225	110	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,390	15,785	16,610	7,606,025	3,769,000	3,837,030
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,450	16,245	17,205	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,185	4,765	5,420	1,032,365	505,180	527,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	775	395	385	90,335	46,750	43,585
Chinese	3,430	1,515	1,920	99,505	44,370	55,135
Black	300	150	155	319,230	154,110	165,120
Filipino	565	290	275	34,910	14,275	20,635
Latin American	560	230	325	133,920	64,655	69,260
Arab	70	45	25	213,740	113,420	100,320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	375	170	210	62,820	29,960	32,865
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,265	660	610	32,405	16,200	16,210
Korean	1,770	825	945	8,055	3,865	4,190
Japanese	510	220	285	4,570	1,755	2,820
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	65	50	9,840	4,670	5,175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	455	210	245	23,045	11,160	11,885
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,260	11,485	11,775	6,933,085	3,436,260	3,496,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,445	16,250	17,200	7,965,455	3,941,435	4,024,010
North American Aboriginal origins	1,060	465	595	359,430	172,440	186,985
First Nations (North American Indian)	670	290	380	289,610	137,550	152,065
Inuit	0	0	0	17,175	8,300	8,880
Métis	430	200	230	61,260	30,915	30,345
Other North American origins	5,930	2,860	3,075	4,850,145	2,390,545	2,459,605
Acadian	25	0	20	34,785	16,440	18,345
American	520	265	255	45,050	21,470	23,580
Canadian	5,590	2,670	2,915	4,647,840	2,288,280	2,359,555
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	750	370	380
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	570	280	295
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	365	155	215
Ontarian	0	0	0	1,345	660	685
Québécois	15	0	10	184,005	93,895	90,110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	205	110	100
European origins	22,735	11,185	11,550	3,037,890	1,511,060	1,526,825
British Isles origins	14,960	7,410	7,545	745,715	360,135	385,575
Channel Islander	10	10	0	1,440	725	720
Cornish	0	0	0	70	35	40
English	9,215	4,525	4,690	228,520	111,855	116,670
Irish	5,350	2,620	2,725	446,215	211,545	234,665
Manx	10	0	10	200	105	95
Scottish	6,795	3,405	3,390	215,030	103,395	111,635
Welsh	1,000	445	560	10,765	5,075	5,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,185	610	575	32,525	15,440	17,080
French origins	2,810	1,305	1,500	1,878,795	941,770	937,025
Alsatian	0	0	0	1,050	520	525
Breton	0	0	0	11,140	5,410	5,725
Corsican	0	0	0	1,270	690	580
French	2,815	1,305	1,505	1,870,545	937,665	932,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,450	2,700	2,750	244,380	119,115	125,260
Austrian	450	205	245	12,710	6,285	6,430
Bavarian	0	0	0	40	30	20
Belgian	175	70	105	51,340	25,295	26,050
Dutch	1,260	630	635	26,000	12,805	13,190
Flemish	15	10	0	1,345	660	685
Frisian	0	0	0	15	20	0
German	3,990	2,025	1,970	142,225	68,250	73,975
Luxembourger	0	0	0	910	445	460
Swiss	160	65	90	24,500	12,615	11,885
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	125	80	50
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,745	1,240	1,500	25,460	12,490	12,975
Danish	515	220	300	5,700	2,815	2,885
Finnish	305	115	195	3,130	1,430	1,700
Icelandic	280	165	110	955	480	470
Norwegian	1,055	520	535	7,820	3,835	3,985
Swedish	770	285	480	6,840	3,275	3,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	55	70	2,500	1,265	1,230
Eastern European origins	5,330	2,540	2,790	249,940	121,660	128,285
Bulgarian	55	30	30	9,570	4,675	4,895
Byelorussian	85	55	30	2,530	1,235	1,295
Czech	170	100	70	6,295	2,965	3,330
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	40	0	2,150	1,100	1,050
Estonian	55	15	35	890	460	435
Hungarian	480	250	230	28,280	13,970	14,310
Latvian	60	40	20	1,740	835	905
Lithuanian	60	20	40	6,630	3,320	3,305
Moldovan	35	25	10	7,620	3,710	3,900
Polish	1,380	645	735	79,040	38,705	40,335
Romanian	540	255	280	53,060	25,935	27,125
Russian	1,145	575	570	55,230	26,405	28,830
Slovak	155	85	75	4,770	2,375	2,395
Ukrainian	1,975	910	1,070	42,550	20,575	21,975
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	10	50	2,900	1,505	1,400
Southern European origins	3,935	1,950	1,985	549,750	273,670	276,080
Albanian	0	0	0	3,760	1,950	1,805
Bosnian	35	25	10	2,970	1,485	1,490
Catalan	0	0	0	735	395	340
Croatian	405	230	180	6,745	3,375	3,370
Cypriot	10	10	0	480	240	245
Greek	290	160	130	71,330	36,235	35,090
Italian	2,110	1,050	1,065	326,700	162,650	164,045
Kosovar	0	0	0	505	295	210
Macedonian	35	15	25	775	400	370
Maltese	30	25	0	1,220	615	610
Montenegrin	10	0	0	450	250	200
Portuguese	455	190	265	69,805	34,825	34,980
Serbian	170	90	80	5,950	2,915	3,040
Sicilian	10	0	0	1,435	710	725
Slovenian	75	20	50	2,510	1,225	1,280
Spanish	675	345	330	85,360	41,745	43,615
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	35	50	3,270	1,595	1,670
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	300	155	145
Other European origins	190	95	95	38,670	19,875	18,800
Basque	0	10	0	3,620	1,930	1,690
Jewish	125	60	70	25,235	12,955	12,280
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	475	270	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	360	180	185
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	30	25	9,215	4,690	4,530
Caribbean origins	265	130	135	201,625	93,935	107,690
Antiguan	0	0	0	380	170	205
Bahamian	0	0	0	430	205	225
Barbadian	50	25	30	5,570	2,585	2,985
Bermudan	0	0	0	115	50	65
Carib	0	0	0	405	150	255
Cuban	10	0	10	9,830	4,800	5,035
Dominican	0	0	0	11,560	5,320	6,235
Grenadian	10	10	0	1,965	790	1,175
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	1,010	475	535
Haitian	0	0	0	143,165	66,245	76,925
Jamaican	100	45	60	14,100	6,785	7,315
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	360	200	160
Martinican	0	0	0	1,775	820	950
Montserratan	0	0	0	240	140	105
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	530	270	255
St. Lucian	0	0	0	860	450	405
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	50	25	6,585	2,925	3,660
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	4,020	1,695	2,325
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	5,635	2,610	3,025
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	4,195	1,995	2,205
Latin, Central and South American origins	885	385	500	167,275	81,215	86,065
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	15	20	6,100	2,885	3,210
Arawak	0	0	0	180	60	120
Argentinian	30	10	20	4,950	2,490	2,460
Belizean	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bolivian	25	10	15	1,730	815	915
Brazilian	70	15	55	8,345	4,075	4,275
Chilean	80	45	35	14,060	7,055	7,005
Colombian	50	30	20	33,965	15,915	18,050
Costa Rican	0	0	0	1,180	570	610
Ecuadorian	15	15	0	2,720	1,255	1,470
Guatemalan	15	10	10	10,175	5,380	4,795
Guyanese	0	0	0	3,670	1,810	1,860
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,155	570	585
Honduran	0	0	0	4,335	2,135	2,200
Maya	0	0	0	1,670	935	735
Mexican	330	120	215	26,930	13,185	13,745
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	2,805	1,360	1,445
Panamanian	0	0	0	1,460	755	710
Paraguayan	0	0	0	365	155	205
Peruvian	115	60	60	19,735	9,240	10,495
Salvadorean	35	15	20	19,200	9,535	9,665
Uruguayan	25	15	15	1,755	815	940
Venezuelan	35	10	20	7,475	3,430	4,045
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	0	5,845	2,965	2,880
African origins	455	235	215	382,665	196,910	185,755
Central and West African origins	55	25	30	86,695	44,720	41,975
Akan	0	0	0	630	325	310
Angolan	0	0	10	875	425	450
Ashanti	0	0	0	120	90	35
Beninese	0	0	0	4,125	2,220	1,915
Burkinabe	0	0	0	2,465	1,325	1,145
Cameroonian	0	0	0	17,095	8,635	8,465
Chadian	0	0	0	1,045	525	520
Congolese	0	0	0	20,210	9,960	10,250
Edo	0	0	0	110	60	45
Ewe	0	0	0	460	265	200
Gabonese	0	0	0	1,165	545	620
Gambian	0	0	0	150	95	55
Ghanaian	10	10	0	3,235	1,660	1,575
Guinean	0	0	0	5,255	2,765	2,485
Ibo	0	0	0	185	95	95
Ivorian	0	0	0	8,545	4,350	4,200
Liberian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Malian	0	0	0	3,535	1,755	1,775
Malinké	0	0	0	635	340	295
Nigerian	25	10	15	2,820	1,510	1,310
Peulh	0	0	0	2,110	1,080	1,030
Senegalese	0	0	0	8,250	4,420	3,835
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Togolese	0	0	0	4,080	2,210	1,870
Wolof	0	0	0	660	390	270
Yoruba	10	0	0	460	225	235
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	6,955	3,690	3,275
North African origins	55	25	25	225,125	117,725	107,410
Algerian	0	0	0	60,375	31,185	29,190
Berber	0	0	0	33,825	17,840	15,985
Coptic	0	0	0	685	385	305
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egyptian	20	10	10	29,400	15,295	14,100
Libyan	0	0	0	1,075	590	485
Maure	0	0	0	530	290	240
Moroccan	0	0	0	85,940	44,520	41,420
Sudanese	20	15	15	370	220	150
Tunisian	0	0	0	21,475	11,775	9,695
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	3,340	1,845	1,490
Southern and East African origins	180	95	85	28,925	14,225	14,705
Afrikaner	10	0	0	115	75	40
Amhara	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	1,905	1,040	870
Burundian	0	0	0	6,015	2,945	3,070
Djiboutian	0	0	0	450	205	245
Eritrean	0	0	0	580	290	290
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,575	785	785
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenyan	40	15	20	530	270	260
Malagasy	0	10	0	3,735	1,815	1,920
Mauritian	10	10	0	3,695	1,735	1,960
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	5,130	2,445	2,685
Seychellois	0	0	0	775	345	425
Somali	0	0	10	1,785	865	915
South African	70	50	20	900	490	420
Tanzanian	15	0	10	325	190	140
Tigrian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Ugandan	0	0	0	290	135	160
Zambian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	300	150	145
Zulu	0	0	10	70	35	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	15	25	1,790	915	875
Other African origins	170	85	80	46,805	22,845	23,965
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	25	3,800	1,845	1,950
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	75	55	43,785	21,415	22,370
Asian origins	9,595	4,550	5,045	563,150	275,170	287,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,730	920	805	240,795	123,985	116,810
Afghan	220	125	95	10,945	5,550	5,395
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	25	30	44,875	23,680	21,195
Armenian	35	25	10	27,380	13,515	13,865
Assyrian	0	0	0	370	205	165
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	555	295	255
Georgian	15	10	0	635	295	345
Hazara	0	0	0	385	190	200
Iranian	1,120	570	550	25,530	12,845	12,685
Iraqi	10	0	10	5,520	2,780	2,740
Israeli	25	20	0	6,060	3,235	2,830
Jordanian	10	10	0	1,610	840	770
Kazakh	0	0	0	620	295	325
Kurd	45	30	20	2,135	1,180	960
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	260	140	120
Lebanese	80	50	30	78,140	40,695	37,450
Palestinian	40	20	20	6,865	3,520	3,345
Pashtun	0	0	0	515	280	235
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	645	390	255
Syrian	10	0	10	27,465	13,845	13,620
Tajik	0	0	0	390	180	210
Tatar	15	10	10	910	430	485
Turk	70	35	30	15,060	7,520	7,545
Turkmen	0	0	0	65	45	25
Uighur	0	0	0	375	185	190
Uzbek	0	0	0	465	210	255
Yemeni	0	0	0	805	450	355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	15	35	2,465	1,385	1,075
South Asian origins	800	400	400	95,670	48,925	46,745
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	7,075	3,625	3,450
Bengali	0	10	0	4,125	2,035	2,090
Bhutanese	0	0	0	420	205	215
East Indian	685	325	360	51,650	26,505	25,140
Goan	0	0	0	210	105	110
Gujarati	25	10	15	420	205	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	260	155	105
Nepali	10	10	10	930	460	470
Pakistani	50	25	20	13,535	7,000	6,535
Punjabi	0	0	0	2,970	1,675	1,295
Sinhalese	10	0	10	310	135	175
Sri Lankan	30	20	10	14,750	7,300	7,450
Tamil	0	0	0	3,100	1,610	1,495
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	15	2,135	1,190	945
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,125	3,250	3,880	229,985	103,805	126,180
Burmese	0	0	0	530	270	255
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	10	15,345	7,360	7,985
Chinese	3,815	1,720	2,095	121,445	54,595	66,850
Filipino	655	310	345	37,910	15,590	22,320
Hmong	0	0	0	35	10	20
Indonesian	45	10	35	1,320	570	755
Japanese	655	310	345	6,495	2,615	3,875
Karen	0	0	0	95	55	40
Korean	1,825	865	960	8,740	4,155	4,580
Laotian	0	0	0	7,625	3,860	3,770
Malaysian	65	35	30	645	300	340
Mongolian	20	10	15	960	470	485
Singaporean	0	0	0	105	65	40
Taiwanese	135	75	60	2,205	940	1,265
Thai	65	30	35	2,695	1,065	1,635
Tibetan	0	0	0	80	45	30
Vietnamese	280	100	185	43,080	20,790	22,290
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	275	125	155
Other Asian origins	35	25	15	1,765	905	865
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	1,770	905	860
Oceania origins	360	200	150	3,250	1,730	1,515
Australian	160	105	60	2,055	1,125	935
New Zealander	105	55	45	490	245	245
Pacific Islands origins	110	50	55	785	410	380
Fijian	30	10	15	70	25	40
Hawaiian	30	10	20	60	40	20
Maori	10	10	0	90	55	35
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	290	145	145
Samoan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	0	295	155	145
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Owner	9,730	...	...	2,163,735	...	...
Renter	3,245	...	...	1,362,010	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	5,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,975	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Condominium	5,365	...	...	413,325	...	...
Not condominium	7,610	...	...	3,118,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	23,725	...	...
1 bedroom	1,280	...	...	573,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,930	...	...	1,100,310	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,265	...	...	1,157,300	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,460	...	...	676,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	1,258,215	...	...
5 rooms	1,905	...	...	620,935	...	...
6 rooms	1,795	...	...	432,090	...	...
7 rooms	1,445	...	...	403,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,680	...	...	817,165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,980	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,775	...	...	3,492,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	39,530	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,975	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Suitable	12,475	...	...	3,398,910	...	...
Not suitable	505	...	...	132,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,975	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
1960 or before	895	...	...	894,495	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,490	...	...	1,116,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,575	...	...	503,495	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	369,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,525	...	...	196,830	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,570	...	...	241,545	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	565	...	...	209,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,180	...	...	3,304,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	795	...	...	227,040	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,935	...	...	2,221,970	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,750	...	...	1,264,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	45,500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,980	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	119,495	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	498,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,840	...	...	603,840	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,410	...	...	682,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,505	...	...	731,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,555	...	...	541,630	...	...
75 to 84 years	735	...	...	270,280	...	...
85 years and over	195	...	...	84,680	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,935	...	...	3,496,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,715	...	...	2,763,105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,225	...	...	733,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,615	...	...	647,975	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,730	...	...	2,141,690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.3	...	...	61.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,589	...	...	983	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,687	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	752,309	...	...	250,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	848,876	...	...	290,484	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,250	...	...	1,358,265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.5	...	...	33.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,372	...	...	720	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,329	...	...	775	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,400	13,140	14,260	6,634,280	3,260,035	3,374,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,615	1,305	1,310	1,323,070	674,955	648,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,050	3,465	3,590	1,426,980	674,820	752,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,735	8,370	9,365	3,884,235	1,910,260	1,973,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,850	1,345	505	1,120,730	681,515	439,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	740	420	325	806,585	435,090	371,495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,105	920	180	314,145	246,425	67,720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,360	2,235	3,125	1,165,515	506,775	658,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	975	375	600	236,255	93,680	142,575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,555	4,415	5,135	1,361,730	628,290	733,440
Bachelor's degree	6,150	2,685	3,465	872,060	384,275	487,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	325	425	118,955	54,255	64,695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	105	85	39,045	19,865	19,185
Master's degree	2,125	1,120	1,000	281,215	139,280	141,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	185	155	50,455	30,615	19,840
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,460	9,190	10,270	4,371,935	2,167,810	2,204,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	695	400	295	580,635	323,880	256,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,075	1,970	2,105	808,955	396,620	412,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,690	6,825	7,865	2,982,345	1,447,305	1,535,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,355	1,010	345	866,595	513,575	353,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	330	230	631,795	330,140	301,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	680	115	234,800	183,440	51,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,260	1,785	2,475	832,430	367,185	465,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	760	270	490	167,025	67,530	99,495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,315	3,760	4,555	1,116,300	499,010	617,290
Bachelor's degree	5,395	2,330	3,070	712,935	308,760	404,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	615	260	360	94,240	40,085	54,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	30,775	13,505	17,270
Master's degree	1,860	940	920	238,300	113,895	124,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	135	135	40,050	22,780	17,270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,400	13,140	14,260	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,665	4,770	4,895	2,750,050	1,349,775	1,400,270
Education	1,345	335	1,005	273,320	62,470	210,845
13. Education	1,345	340	1,010	273,320	62,470	210,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	925	355	580	156,720	71,485	85,240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	110	45	25,380	18,280	7,100
50. Visual and performing arts	775	240	530	131,340	53,200	78,140
Humanities	1,010	345	670	215,735	86,065	129,675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	0	100	32,180	7,165	25,020
23. English language and literature/letters	340	105	240	12,900	4,060	8,835
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	90	200	103,120	42,685	60,435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	880	395	485
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	20	30	10,400	6,650	3,755
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	30	10,125	6,200	3,930
54. History	125	75	50	17,055	9,990	7,065
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	29,070	8,920	20,155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,625	950	1,670	380,995	125,025	255,975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	45	4,315	1,165	3,150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	135	190	48,530	16,690	31,845
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	270	25	250	77,470	6,070	71,400
22. Legal professions and studies	340	75	270	67,185	25,785	41,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	45	9,905	2,035	7,870
42. Psychology	510	100	415	57,335	14,030	43,305
45. Social sciences	1,075	600	475	116,255	59,245	57,015
Business, management and public administration	3,910	1,760	2,145	879,190	321,450	557,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	815	300	520
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	45	115	47,715	10,490	37,225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,750	1,715	2,035	830,660	310,665	519,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	705	330	375	140,990	76,780	64,215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	145	225	49,705	20,900	28,805
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	60	70	23,210	13,865	9,350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	21,890	10,810	11,080
40. Physical sciences	180	115	70	39,060	27,545	11,515
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	7,120	3,660	3,465
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	735	480	255	152,105	104,850	47,255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	600	420	185	125,480	92,730	32,750
25. Library science	50	10	40	11,110	2,145	8,965
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	30	13,415	8,365	5,045
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	2,100	1,605	495
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,275	2,890	380	828,400	758,350	70,055
04. Architecture and related services	190	120	70	29,015	17,055	11,960
14. Engineering	1,205	985	220	150,450	124,585	25,865
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	615	540	75	150,640	135,445	15,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	60	20	40
46. Construction trades	515	510	0	185,385	179,995	5,390
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	485	470	10	184,280	178,510	5,770
48. Precision production	265	265	0	128,580	122,750	5,830
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	155	65	85,485	56,900	28,585
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	45	51,770	30,870	20,900
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	80	20	33,715	26,025	7,690
Health and related fields	2,135	425	1,715	480,230	95,450	384,780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	95	100	27,955	14,675	13,280
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	305	1,580	441,105	74,630	366,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	35	11,160	6,140	5,020
Personal, protective and transportation services	850	350	505	290,005	151,070	138,935
12. Personal and culinary services	645	175	470	164,595	43,720	120,875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	290	270	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	1,345	1,245	100
43. Security and protective services	70	55	20	54,625	42,415	12,210
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	120	10	69,160	63,425	5,740
Other	10	0	10	1,055	375	680
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	1,055	375	675
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,460	9,190	10,270	4,371,935	2,167,805	2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,770	2,365	2,405	1,389,585	720,500	669,085
Education	1,010	230	780	180,615	37,990	142,625
13. Education	1,015	230	780	180,615	37,990	142,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	785	290	495	122,045	55,575	66,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	30	19,510	13,740	5,770
50. Visual and performing arts	665	200	465	102,535	41,830	60,705
Humanities	845	275	565	138,330	54,580	83,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	0	90	25,220	5,455	19,765
23. English language and literature/letters	295	90	210	9,585	2,990	6,595
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	80	165	57,730	25,305	32,430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	600	255	350
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	6,980	4,415	2,570
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	20	5,415	3,380	2,035
54. History	85	50	35	12,235	7,140	5,095
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	20,555	5,640	14,915
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,275	800	1,480	301,550	95,120	206,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	40	3,550	925	2,620
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	110	175	40,275	13,900	26,370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	25	200	63,120	4,295	58,825
22. Legal professions and studies	325	65	260	53,620	18,830	34,790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	40	6,840	1,420	5,420
42. Psychology	450	85	365	44,540	10,255	34,285
45. Social sciences	900	505	400	89,610	45,495	44,110
Business, management and public administration	3,275	1,435	1,835	706,400	248,920	457,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	615	215	400
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	40	90	38,320	7,835	30,485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,145	1,395	1,745	667,470	240,870	426,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	92,480	49,390	43,090
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	115	205	40,895	16,635	24,260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	50	55	12,450	7,435	5,015
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	4,175	2,385	1,785
40. Physical sciences	140	90	50	29,705	20,255	9,445
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	5,255	2,675	2,580
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	700	455	250	132,750	91,865	40,885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	580	405	175	112,715	83,240	29,470
25. Library science	45	0	40	8,720	1,665	7,055
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	35	30	9,725	5,815	3,915
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	1,585	1,150	440
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,665	2,315	345	639,185	577,845	61,335
04. Architecture and related services	175	105	65	24,260	13,870	10,385
14. Engineering	1,025	815	210	126,835	103,165	23,665
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	395	60	116,595	103,710	12,885
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	50	15	30
46. Construction trades	440	435	0	134,865	130,350	4,510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	370	10	139,935	135,155	4,780
48. Precision production	195	195	0	96,655	91,580	5,075
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	55	69,865	45,215	24,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	50	35	41,755	23,965	17,795
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	70	20	28,110	21,250	6,860
Health and related fields	1,700	365	1,340	368,600	72,245	296,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	80	80	22,660	11,635	11,030
51. Health professions and related programs	1,495	265	1,230	337,320	56,510	280,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	8,620	4,110	4,510
Personal, protective and transportation services	685	280	400	229,640	118,260	111,375
12. Personal and culinary services	515	150	370	129,245	32,830	96,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	225	200	25
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	875	795	80
43. Security and protective services	65	45	20	42,550	32,575	9,975
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	90	15	56,750	51,860	4,890
Other	10	0	10	890	300	595
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	890	300	595
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,400	13,140	14,260	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,665	4,775	4,895	2,750,045	1,349,775	1,400,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,735	8,370	9,365	3,884,235	1,910,265	1,973,970
Location of study inside Canada	12,660	5,955	6,710	3,509,610	1,716,730	1,792,880
Same as province or territory of residence	10,075	4,615	5,460	3,367,195	1,642,930	1,724,270
Different than province or territory of residence	2,590	1,340	1,245	142,415	73,800	68,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,070	2,410	2,660	374,620	193,530	181,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	680	375	305	28,320	16,915	11,410
Philippines	205	100	105	12,515	3,600	8,920
India	65	15	50	6,805	3,660	3,150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	605	325	280	11,250	6,535	4,715
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	465	210	250	17,155	7,755	9,395
France	40	25	15	69,665	39,885	29,780
Other	3,015	1,365	1,650	228,905	115,185	113,725
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,465	9,195	10,275	4,371,935	2,167,810	2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,770	2,365	2,405	1,389,590	720,505	669,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,690	6,825	7,870	2,982,350	1,447,305	1,535,045
Location of study inside Canada	10,565	4,960	5,605	2,676,230	1,293,455	1,382,780
Same as province or territory of residence	8,425	3,830	4,595	2,567,605	1,238,320	1,329,280
Different than province or territory of residence	2,135	1,125	1,005	108,630	55,125	53,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,135	1,865	2,260	306,115	153,850	152,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	19,655	11,145	8,505
Philippines	165	75	85	10,545	2,935	7,610
India	65	15	50	4,865	2,465	2,400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	425	225	200	7,390	4,245	3,145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	425	195	230	15,420	6,865	8,550
France	35	20	15	57,315	32,115	25,205
Other	2,475	1,060	1,410	190,930	94,085	96,850
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,400	13,140	14,260	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
In the labour force	19,400	9,875	9,525	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Employed	18,385	9,385	9,005	3,949,325	2,037,105	1,912,220
Unemployed	1,010	490	525	306,170	177,630	128,540
Not in the labour force	8,000	3,270	4,730	2,378,780	1,045,300	1,333,480
Participation rate	70.8	75.2	66.8	64.1	67.9	60.5
Employment rate	67.1	71.4	63.1	59.5	62.5	56.7
Unemployment rate	5.2	5.0	5.5	7.2	8.0	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,400	13,145	14,260	6,634,280	3,260,035	3,374,240
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,525	3,020	4,510	2,228,315	967,660	1,260,655
Worked	19,875	10,125	9,750	4,405,965	2,292,375	2,113,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,275	5,965	4,310	2,084,020	1,145,805	938,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,605	4,160	5,445	2,321,945	1,146,575	1,175,375
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	44.2	41.9	42.5	42.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,400	9,875	9,530	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	100	160	101,485	51,640	49,850
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,140	9,775	9,370	4,154,015	2,163,095	1,990,915
Employee	16,455	8,095	8,360	3,664,920	1,863,740	1,801,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,690	1,680	1,015	489,090	299,355	189,730
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,400	9,870	9,530	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	100	155	101,490	51,640	49,850
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,145	9,775	9,370	4,154,010	2,163,095	1,990,915
0 Management occupations	2,715	1,725	990	418,450	263,585	154,875
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,375	950	2,425	677,390	210,525	466,865
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,665	1,325	345	286,270	222,375	63,895
3 Health occupations	1,180	280	895	295,765	57,160	238,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,760	900	1,860	502,945	147,145	355,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	935	450	485	135,730	64,370	71,365
6 Sales and service occupations	3,985	1,805	2,180	988,610	449,820	538,790
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,080	1,990	90	574,675	544,100	30,570
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	110	45	67,290	55,610	11,685
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	290	230	60	206,875	148,405	58,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,400	9,870	9,525	4,255,495	2,214,735	2,040,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	95	155	101,490	51,635	49,850
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,140	9,775	9,370	4,154,010	2,163,095	1,990,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	75	50	30	84,060	60,460	23,595
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	70	10	20,920	18,175	2,745
22 Utilities	185	100	85	28,410	20,650	7,755
23 Construction	1,550	1,345	205	254,055	223,770	30,285
31-33 Manufacturing	895	650	245	458,315	332,080	126,240
41 Wholesale trade	915	620	295	157,365	104,885	52,475
44-45 Retail trade	1,910	940	970	508,170	239,625	268,545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	605	185	187,550	142,550	45,000
51 Information and cultural industries	845	540	310	100,775	59,705	41,070
52 Finance and insurance	945	410	535	165,140	66,175	98,965
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	585	275	305	61,380	36,505	24,875
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,095	1,160	935	288,715	161,030	127,685
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	3,305	1,270	2,035
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	675	380	295	176,185	108,280	67,905
61 Educational services	1,915	570	1,345	306,575	96,170	210,405
62 Health care and social assistance	1,880	390	1,485	532,680	99,380	433,295
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	450	215	235	84,130	44,235	39,895
72 Accommodation and food services	1,155	480	675	278,500	123,235	155,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	370	545	193,700	89,455	104,245
91 Public administration	1,270	595	670	264,085	135,455	128,630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,390	9,380	9,005	3,949,325	2,037,105	1,912,220
Worked at home	1,865	965	905	266,285	134,325	131,960
Worked outside Canada	160	100	60	10,600	7,580	3,020
No fixed workplace address	2,100	1,585	515	351,595	265,405	86,185
Worked at usual place	14,260	6,735	7,520	3,320,850	1,629,795	1,691,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,260	6,735	7,520	3,320,845	1,629,795	1,691,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,660	630	1,030	1,732,155	810,895	921,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,345	5,915	6,430	485,450	234,700	250,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	180	140	35	1,037,125	549,095	488,030
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	25	66,125	35,110	31,015
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,365	8,325	8,040	3,672,445	1,895,200	1,777,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,075	6,500	5,580	2,739,405	1,475,775	1,263,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	730	315	410	133,760	51,045	82,715
Public transit	2,765	1,150	1,615	503,285	217,465	285,820
Walked	490	165	330	205,350	93,595	111,760
Bicycle	95	75	20	54,625	36,470	18,155
Other method	200	110	90	36,010	20,845	15,170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,365	8,320	8,040	3,672,440	1,895,200	1,777,240
Less than 15 minutes	2,475	1,010	1,465	1,035,455	493,225	542,235
15 to 29 minutes	3,980	1,795	2,190	1,200,455	617,010	583,445
30 to 44 minutes	4,435	2,540	1,900	777,955	425,640	352,310
45 to 59 minutes	2,880	1,585	1,290	343,540	184,440	159,100
60 minutes and over	2,590	1,390	1,195	315,035	174,875	140,160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,360	8,320	8,040	3,672,440	1,895,205	1,777,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,015	730	285	256,150	192,835	63,315
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,105	1,770	1,335	675,585	420,120	255,465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,810	2,345	2,460	1,133,510	527,925	605,580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,400	1,520	1,885	714,935	296,300	418,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,040	905	1,135	349,845	148,715	201,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,985	1,045	940	542,425	309,295	233,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,560	10,400	10,155	4,529,770	2,352,115	2,177,655
Single responses	20,195	10,255	9,940	4,187,865	2,169,480	2,018,385
Official languages	19,750	10,035	9,720	4,153,710	2,152,290	2,001,420
English	19,705	10,015	9,685	541,720	294,935	246,780
French	50	15	35	3,611,990	1,857,350	1,754,640
Non-official languages	445	225	225	34,160	17,190	16,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	12,670	6,180	6,490
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	8,350	4,095	4,260
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	8,285	4,060	4,220
Atikamekw	0	0	0	1,100	580	515
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,800	840	960
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	210	105	100
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	20	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,145	2,515	2,630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,305	2,080	2,220
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,290	2,075	2,215
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	445	225	225	21,490	11,005	10,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,895	1,125	775
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	0	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,860	1,110	745
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,715	1,045	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	140	70	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,725	850	870
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	315	140	175
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,410	710	695
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	135	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	115	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	275	90	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	90	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	145	75	70
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-European languages	40	20	15	10,165	5,255	4,910
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	1,130	500	635
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	1,115	495	625
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	170	65	105
Russian	15	10	0	735	340	395
Serbian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	35	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,285	575	715
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	370	170	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	860	375	485
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	525	260	270
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	1,385	780	600
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	680	390	295
Bengali	0	0	0	110	70	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	415	225	190
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	50	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	700	395	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	675	385	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	5,525	2,990	2,540
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italian	0	0	0	590	315	275
Portuguese	0	0	0	635	365	270
Romanian	0	0	0	320	140	175
Spanish	10	10	0	3,975	2,165	1,810
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	235	80	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	210	105	110	300	150	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	20	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	205	60	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	125	20	110
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	90	85	6,070	3,125	2,945
Chinese languages	170	90	80	6,075	3,130	2,950
Cantonese	35	10	30	2,655	1,325	1,330
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	80	55	3,100	1,630	1,465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	235	130	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	110	40	75
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	10	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	360	145	215	341,900	182,635	159,265
English and French	60	20	40	315,620	169,365	146,255
English and non-official language	295	125	175	6,545	3,655	2,890
French and non-official language	0	0	0	7,525	3,460	4,065
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	12,205	6,160	6,055
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,555	10,400	10,155	4,529,770	2,352,110	2,177,655
None	19,340	9,855	9,485	3,107,035	1,588,345	1,518,690
English	215	95	120	1,031,380	555,940	475,440
French	190	70	125	317,490	169,785	147,705
Non-official language	755	365	395	49,850	25,900	23,950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,985	2,285	2,705
Non-Aboriginal	760	365	395	44,865	23,620	21,245
English and French	0	0	0	2,185	1,040	1,140
English and non-official language	10	0	0	14,910	7,255	7,655
French and non-official language	50	15	30	6,855	3,795	3,055
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	50	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,120	16,075	17,045	7,880,315	3,897,740	3,982,575
Non-movers	28,915	14,060	14,855	6,965,520	3,447,320	3,518,195
Movers	4,200	2,015	2,185	914,800	450,420	464,380
Non-migrants	1,365	695	665	547,410	269,850	277,560
Migrants	2,835	1,315	1,520	367,385	180,565	186,820
Internal migrants	2,345	1,115	1,230	305,465	149,335	156,135
Intraprovincial migrants	1,925	915	1,010	284,280	137,945	146,330
Interprovincial migrants	420	200	220	21,190	11,385	9,805
External migrants	490	200	285	61,920	31,235	30,685
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,665	15,350	16,315	7,520,960	3,714,155	3,806,805
Non-movers	18,845	9,295	9,550	4,825,870	2,388,805	2,437,065
Movers	12,820	6,055	6,765	2,695,090	1,325,345	1,369,740
Non-migrants	4,135	1,970	2,165	1,507,665	741,220	766,440
Migrants	8,685	4,085	4,595	1,187,425	584,125	603,295
Internal migrants	6,995	3,330	3,670	949,170	464,830	484,340
Intraprovincial migrants	6,045	2,870	3,170	893,800	436,525	457,270
Interprovincial migrants	960	455	500	55,370	28,300	27,070
External migrants	1,685	760	925	238,250	119,295	118,960