Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saltspring Island, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saltspring Island, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Saltspring Island, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Saltspring Island, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,557	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,234	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.2	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,871	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,842	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	57.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	183.03	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,560	5,015	5,545	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	1,250	600	650	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	285	145	140	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	490	230	260	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	465	215	245	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	6,080	2,885	3,195	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	480	250	230	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	325	155	170	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	275	130	145	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	390	200	195	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	495	225	270	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	615	295	320	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	625	295	330	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	750	375	375	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	930	410	515	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	1,195	545	650	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	3,230	1,530	1,705	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	1,225	595	625	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	810	385	425	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	460	210	245	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	345	180	165	300	155	145
85 years and over	400	155	245	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	255	115	140	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	110	35	80	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	20	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.8	12.0	11.7	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	57.6	57.5	57.6	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	30.6	30.5	30.7	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	3.8	3.1	4.4	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	50.1	49.6	50.5	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	55.4	54.8	56.0	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	3,920	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	695	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	155	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	240	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	80	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	230	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,845	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,610	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	2,010	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	425	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	225	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,310	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,310	4,415	4,895	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	5,545	2,760	2,790	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	4,325	2,155	2,175	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	1,220	610	610	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	3,760	1,655	2,105	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	1,965	1,050	920	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	285	130	150	800	365	435
Divorced	935	340	590	1,315	575	735
Widowed	580	130	450	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,090	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	2,050	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	515	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	400	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	125	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,090	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	2,690	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	2,080	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	610	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	395	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	290	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,690	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,790	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	900	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	380	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	400	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	110	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	1,050	1,355	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,845	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	2,955	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,725	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,235	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,820	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,610	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,450	4,985	5,460	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	9,105	4,405	4,695	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	10	0	0	60	30	30
English and French	1,325	570	755	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,450	4,990	5,465	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	10,195	4,865	5,335	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	220	100	115	1,165	625	540
English and French	30	15	10	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	230	110	120	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.2	2.2	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,450	4,990	5,460	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	10,365	4,945	5,415	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	9,550	4,555	4,990	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	9,325	4,450	4,875	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	220	105	115	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	815	390	425	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	810	390	420	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	5	0	0	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	15	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	300	320	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	10	5	5	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	220	120	100
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	70	35	35	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	5	5	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	20	10	15	45	30	20
Russian	15	5	10	40	20	20
Serbian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	5	10	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	400	190	210	270	125	145
Afrikaans	0	5	0	20	5	15
Danish	30	15	15	5	5	0
Dutch	115	60	50	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	225	100	125	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	5	0	5	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	50	50	190	95	95
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	50	35	15
Portuguese	10	10	5	25	10	15
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	75	35	40	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	250	120	130
Chinese languages	40	25	20	250	120	125
Cantonese	15	5	5	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	25	15	15	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	30	20	10
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	10	5	5
Hungarian	20	10	10	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	85	40	50	815	375	440
English and French	35	20	15	145	65	75
English and non-official language	50	25	30	630	285	345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,450	4,990	5,460	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	10,335	4,930	5,405	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	10,165	4,845	5,320	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	10,110	4,825	5,285	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	55	25	35	635	315	315
Non-official languages	175	85	85	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	85	90	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	50	60	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	5	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	5	5	5	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	20	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	25	10	15	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	5	135	70	65
Chinese languages	20	15	10	135	70	65
Cantonese	5	0	0	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	55	55	1,090	500	585
English and French	20	10	5	125	55	70
English and non-official language	90	45	45	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,450	4,985	5,460	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	9,780	4,695	5,090	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	120	50	65	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	170	75	95	785	365	425
Non-official language	370	165	210	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	5	0	5	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	365	160	205	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	5	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	10	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,060	4,335	4,725	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,830	4,210	4,615	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,978	34,592	26,712	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,845	4,225	4,620	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,231	30,400	24,907	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,205	3,910	4,295	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,987	31,424	21,744	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,770	3,060	3,705	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,287	7,984	7,051	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,160	3,020	3,135	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,052	22,624	16,484	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,070	4,320	4,755	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,810	4,175	4,635	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,329	46,734	36,463	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,830	4,195	4,640	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,878	38,551	31,553	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,260	3,920	4,340	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,511	43,714	31,906	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,795	3,040	3,760	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,991	7,804	8,142	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,135	3,025	3,110	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,540	35,216	25,992	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,075	4,315	4,755	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,775	995	780	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,674	40,733	38,877	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,235	56,306	49,314	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	88.7	82.8	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	51.6	55.0	47.0	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	11.4	17.1	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,065	4,340	4,725	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	235	125	110	1,035	495	540
With total income	8,830	4,210	4,620	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.0	97.8	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,210	525	690	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,795	775	1,020	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,415	575	840	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,095	495	600	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	840	380	455	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	660	345	310	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	470	275	200	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	335	190	145	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	265	165	100	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	165	90	75	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	585	400	180	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	330	225	105	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	255	175	75	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,065	4,335	4,725	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	220	115	105	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	8,840	4,225	4,620	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.5	97.8	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,320	580	740	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,875	810	1,065	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,630	695	935	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,180	525	655	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	900	450	455	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	615	340	275	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	405	220	185	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	290	190	100	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	630	410	215	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	65	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	100	60	40	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	365	250	110	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,065	4,335	4,725	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	2,905	1,315	1,595	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	6,160	3,025	3,135	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	68.0	69.8	66.3	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,480	675	810	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	615	260	350	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	490	565	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	745	340	405	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	590	300	295	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	425	190	235	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	365	205	160	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	215	130	80	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	165	85	80	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	510	355	155	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	120	75	50	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	100	65	40	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	290	220	70	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,845	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,077	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,874	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,615	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,402	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,816	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,235	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,920	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,401	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,192	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,617	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,615	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,232	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,205	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,225	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,216	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,361	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	265	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	235	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	255	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	420	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	325	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	285	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	255	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,155	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	270	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	275	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,845	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	190	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	280	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	240	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	460	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	400	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	295	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	200	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	850	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	365	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	170	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	310	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,065	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,227	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,543	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,710	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,105	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,277	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,477	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,091	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	385	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,960	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,042	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,090	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,800	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,892	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,930	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,393	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	900	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,321	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,707	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	390	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,781	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,936	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,270	995	1,280	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,219	26,624	26,069	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,661	24,619	24,704	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,280	970	1,315	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,069	40,847	36,023	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,323	33,296	31,607	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,310	4,935	5,375	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,990	2,795	3,200	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	1,515	730	785	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	1,365	605	760	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	1,175	550	630	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	980	455	520	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	960	460	505	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	4,310	2,140	2,175	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	925	450	475	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	865	420	445	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	800	400	400	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	800	400	400	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	920	465	460	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,305	4,935	5,375	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,550	760	795	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	380	190	185	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,710	2,690	3,025	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,050	1,485	1,560	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,020	940	1,080	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	440	230	215	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	110	55	55	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,200	550	655	0	0	0
65 years and over	375	165	210	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.6	19.0	20.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	28.4	30.3	27.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	28.9	28.9	29.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	21.0	20.4	21.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.3	11.1	13.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	835	405	425	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	140	75	60	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	40	25	15	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	620	290	335	0	0	0
65 years and over	70	45	30	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	8.2	7.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.9	7.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	13.2	8.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	10.8	11.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.3	3.0	1.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,305	4,925	5,385	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	10,300	4,915	5,380	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	10,290	4,915	5,370	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	1,355	555	800	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,510	700	810	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,495	695	800	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	0	10	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	35	30	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	25	20	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,190	540	655	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	110	40	75	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	110	35	75	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	20	10	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	40	10	30	55	35	20
Russian	35	10	20	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	490	225	265	475	245	230
Afrikaans	10	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	20	0	20	10	10	0
Dutch	85	40	45	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	350	160	185	390	200	195
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	10	0	0	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	10	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	10	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	285	345	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	30	60	95	55	35
Portuguese	40	20	20	55	35	20
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Spanish	525	250	270	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	100	55	40	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	15	10	10	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	10	0	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	45	240	95	145
Chinese languages	85	35	45	235	95	140
Cantonese	20	15	10	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	30	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	15	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	15	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,310	4,920	5,385	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,740	4,630	5,100	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,490	745	740	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,245	3,890	4,360	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	575	290	280	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,310	4,925	5,385	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,960	3,830	4,135	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,275	1,060	1,215	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	1,355	620	740	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	235	105	130	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	185	65	120	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	330	185	145	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	110	60	50	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	215	125	95	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	90	85	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	40	35	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,270	1,060	1,215	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	255	115	145	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	340	190	150	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	540	240	290	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	895	385	505	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	245	130	120	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,275	1,060	1,215	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	620	275	350	450	205	245
Brazil	10	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	10	10	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	15	0	20	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	25	0	20	80	35	45
Mexico	30	15	10	20	10	15
Peru	10	10	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	500	225	280	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	60	25	30
Europe	1,340	635	705	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	40	15	25	35	30	10
Germany	140	40	100	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	15	15	0
Italy	10	10	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	60	30	30	35	25	10
Poland	35	0	30	20	15	0
Portugal	10	10	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	900	455	445	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	105	45	60	100	55	45
Africa	50	30	25	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	0	305	170	130
Asia	205	95	110	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	35	20	15
India	15	10	10	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	25	25	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	50	25	25	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	10	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	25	25	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	175	90	85	820	395	420
Americas	75	40	35	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	30	20	15	70	45	25
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	10	0	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	80	45	30
Asia	55	30	25	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	15	10	10	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	15	15	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	10
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,310	4,920	5,385	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,470	1,170	1,305	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,545	1,225	1,320	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,290	2,525	2,765	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	950	450	500	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	480	245	235	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	240	155	90	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	240	95	145	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	415	175	235	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,310	4,925	5,385	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	190	240	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	390	160	235	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	155	55	95	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	235	100	140	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,880	4,735	5,140	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,305	4,925	5,385	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	105	50	45	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,205	4,875	5,335	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,310	4,925	5,385	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	40	60	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	70	35	40	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	65	35	30	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	15	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	20	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	550	240	310	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	505	220	290	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	350	155	195	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	60	90	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	25	20	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,660	4,645	5,015	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,310	4,925	5,385	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	530	260	270	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	30	35	615	360	250
Chinese	80	35	45	300	150	150
Black	80	30	50	760	435	325
Filipino	65	30	40	1,300	570	725
Latin American	80	40	40	135	55	80
Arab	10	0	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	25	30
Korean	10	10	0	100	50	55
Japanese	100	45	50	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	10	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,775	4,665	5,115	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,310	4,925	5,385	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	650	280	370	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	430	185	240	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	0	0	10	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	280	120	165	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	2,445	1,215	1,235	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	20	15	10	250	125	120
American	325	175	150	495	285	210
Canadian	2,170	1,045	1,120	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	0	10	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	9,110	4,310	4,800	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	7,035	3,340	3,695	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,685	2,210	2,470	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	2,330	1,105	1,225	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	3,190	1,440	1,750	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	380	175	205	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	520	245	280	765	410	350
French origins	1,310	550	765	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,305	545	765	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,385	1,080	1,305	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	145	45	95	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	10	50	145	50	95
Dutch	500	215	285	1,015	540	480
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,760	810	955	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swiss	90	45	40	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,020	405	610	1,720	900	820
Danish	180	60	120	350	150	195
Finnish	95	40	60	75	40	40
Icelandic	75	35	40	200	105	90
Norwegian	390	135	255	710	400	310
Swedish	310	155	150	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	15	35	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	1,295	610	690	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	60	35	30	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	30	20	15
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	260	150	110
Latvian	35	10	20	50	35	15
Lithuanian	25	15	10	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	415	175	235	860	400	465
Romanian	50	30	25	115	55	60
Russian	275	140	130	510	260	255
Slovak	10	10	0	65	35	30
Ukrainian	475	225	250	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	0	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	575	245	325	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	30	10	25	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	10	50	35	15
Italian	260	100	160	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	205	105	100
Serbian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	150	70	80	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	185	70	110	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	110	45	60	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	25	50	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	60	15	45	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	25	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	155	85	65	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	15	10	10	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mexican	95	45	45	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	20	10	10
African origins	125	50	75	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	10	0	10	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	25	20	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	40	25	15	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	70	25	40	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	35	205	90	110
Asian origins	420	185	235	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	25	25	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	15	10	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	55	20	35	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	10	30	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	10	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	320	140	180	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	115	50	75	375	175	200
Filipino	70	25	45	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	105	45	55	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	70	25	45	85	35	50
Australian	25	10	20	35	15	25
New Zealander	15	10	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,840	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	3,685	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	1,160	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	200	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	735	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,700	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,550	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	790	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,845	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,370	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	865	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	565	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,215	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,790	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,845	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	4,615	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	225	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,845	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	580	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,450	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,030	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	975	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	315	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	320	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	170	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,840	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,515	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	320	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,845	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,885	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,855	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,845	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	230	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	550	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	730	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,225	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,285	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	555	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	230	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,670	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,210	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,230	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,530	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.7	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.8	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	736	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,106	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,541	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	627,218	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,145	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.4	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	54.1	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,007	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,075	4,315	4,755	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	925	555	375	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,335	1,095	1,235	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,815	2,670	3,140	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	745	550	195	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	380	230	155	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	360	320	40	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,735	690	1,040	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	60	235	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,050	1,365	1,680	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	1,750	745	1,010	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	85	130	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	40	130	60	70
Master's degree	760	350	405	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	155	90	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,130	2,390	2,750	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	320	215	110	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,295	615	680	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	1,560	1,965	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	360	135	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	265	160	105	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	230	200	30	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,135	465	670	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	165	20	145	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,720	710	1,015	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	1,085	455	630	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	30	75	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	115	50	65
Master's degree	390	150	245	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	50	40	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,070	4,320	4,755	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,260	1,645	1,610	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	605	165	440	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	605	170	440	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	510	175	330	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	485	165	325	315	145	170
Humanities	475	180	290	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	40	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	200	65	140	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	35	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	25	30	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	85	50	40
54. History	50	20	25	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	815	350	465	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	30	40	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	10	95	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	70	30	35	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	25	0	20
42. Psychology	140	50	90	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	380	220	160	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	765	300	460	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	30	55	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	675	270	405	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	175	115	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	75	65	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	115	85	25	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	95	60	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	75	15	320	220	100
25. Library science	35	0	35	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	785	685	100	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	65	35	30	120	65	55
14. Engineering	150	125	25	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	140	20	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	210	205	0	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	135	10	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	55	40	10	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	160	80	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	100	55	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	20	565	350	210
Health and related fields	815	115	700	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	25	50	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	715	80	635	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	360	260	100	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	190	110	80	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	0	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	120	20	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,135	2,385	2,745	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,615	830	785	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	270	90	180	1,325	350	975
13. Education	270	90	180	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	130	210	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	325	115	205	260	110	145
Humanities	235	75	160	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	20	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	10	25	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	50	25	30
54. History	30	10	25	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	530	185	345	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	15	30	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	65	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	25	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	85	20	65	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	240	120	125	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	420	140	285	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	15	10	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	400	125	275	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	95	55	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	55	35	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	0	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	15	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	85	40	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	70	10	300	200	100
25. Library science	20	0	20	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	490	395	90	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	45	10	35	85	35	45
14. Engineering	75	50	25	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	80	15	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	145	0	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	80	75	0	830	790	40
48. Precision production	50	40	15	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	110	65	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	70	40	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	45	25	510	315	195
Health and related fields	530	70	460	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	25	40	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	465	40	425	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	255	180	70	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	145	85	60	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	70	15	615	575	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,075	4,315	4,755	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,260	1,650	1,610	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,815	2,670	3,145	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	4,545	2,060	2,490	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	2,565	1,125	1,435	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	1,985	935	1,050	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,270	610	655	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	240	250	310	125	185
Philippines	35	15	15	515	180	340
India	0	0	0	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	185	230	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	15	10
France	25	15	10	25	20	10
Other	300	155	145	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,135	2,385	2,750	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,615	830	785	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,520	1,560	1,965	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	2,885	1,250	1,635	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	1,700	725	975	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,185	525	660	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	305	330	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	110	130	265	105	160
Philippines	30	15	15	460	155	305
India	0	0	0	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	75	85	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	15	10
France	15	0	10	15	10	0
Other	185	95	80	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,075	4,320	4,755	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	5,290	2,660	2,630	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	5,050	2,525	2,530	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	235	135	100	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	3,785	1,660	2,125	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	58.3	61.6	55.3	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	55.6	58.4	53.2	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.1	3.8	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,075	4,320	4,755	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,370	1,495	1,870	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	5,705	2,825	2,880	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,895	1,070	825	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,810	1,745	2,060	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.8	40.1	39.5	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,285	2,660	2,625	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	65	15	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,210	2,595	2,610	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	3,260	1,510	1,750	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,955	1,085	865	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,290	2,660	2,630	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	65	15	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,210	2,595	2,610	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	785	445	340	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	550	135	415	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	335	235	105	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	325	65	260	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	580	175	400	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	190	290	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	1,155	565	595	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	550	75	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	275	200	75	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	105	40	65	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,285	2,660	2,625	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	65	15	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,210	2,595	2,615	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	280	175	110	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	15	0	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	20	15	0	300	235	60
23 Construction	445	405	40	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	175	80	95	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	65	45	20	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	570	300	270	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	265	170	95	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	70	55	20	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	80	30	50	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	75	40	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	505	275	235	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	385	215	170	710	410	295
61 Educational services	475	175	295	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	565	75	490	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	290	85	210	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	530	255	275	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	230	90	140	870	420	455
91 Public administration	120	55	55	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,055	2,520	2,530	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	1,210	585	630	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	40	25	15	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	900	625	275	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	2,895	1,290	1,610	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,900	1,290	1,610	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,485	1,085	1,400	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	165	80	80	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	195	90	100	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	55	30	25	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,800	1,915	1,885	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,795	1,380	1,415	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	260	115	145	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	105	40	65	255	140	115
Walked	360	200	155	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	120	85	35	340	240	95
Other method	155	85	70	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,800	1,915	1,885	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	1,995	925	1,070	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	1,295	715	575	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	230	105	125	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	45	30	15	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	230	130	100	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,800	1,915	1,885	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	250	140	110	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	305	145	155	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	860	520	340	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,120	505	610	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	880	375	510	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	380	220	155	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,915	2,915	3,000	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	5,905	2,915	2,990	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	5,900	2,910	2,985	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	5,885	2,900	2,980	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	15	10	10	200	70	135
Non-official languages	0	0	10	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	205	95	110
English and French	10	0	10	65	40	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,915	2,915	3,000	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	5,755	2,820	2,935	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	15	0	10	445	205	250
French	85	45	40	630	280	350
Non-official language	55	40	15	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	15	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,240	4,895	5,340	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	8,790	4,210	4,580	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	1,445	685	765	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	575	295	280	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	870	390	480	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	820	365	455	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	605	275	330	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	210	90	125	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	55	25	25	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,995	4,750	5,245	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	5,910	2,835	3,080	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	4,080	1,915	2,165	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	1,750	805	945	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	2,335	1,115	1,220	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	2,025	960	1,065	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,470	730	740	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	555	230	320	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	310	150	155	895	415	480