Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan Valley G, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cowichan Valley G, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Northwest Territories

[Territory]
Data quality , Cowichan Valley G, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan Valley G, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,325 ... ... 41,786 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,221 ... ... 41,462 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.7 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,404 ... ... 17,666 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,050 ... ... 14,981 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7.9 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 294.65 ... ... 1,143,793.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,325 1,175 1,150 41,785 21,280 20,510
0 to 14 years 175 90 85 8,875 4,475 4,395
0 to 4 years 50 25 20 3,120 1,605 1,515
5 to 9 years 60 30 35 3,015 1,520 1,495
10 to 14 years 65 35 25 2,740 1,350 1,385
15 to 64 years 1,375 660 715 29,690 15,090 14,600
15 to 19 years 95 45 50 2,715 1,405 1,310
20 to 24 years 80 45 35 3,065 1,635 1,430
25 to 29 years 80 35 45 3,465 1,755 1,710
30 to 34 years 75 45 35 3,385 1,670 1,720
35 to 39 years 80 40 40 3,215 1,565 1,650
40 to 44 years 90 55 40 2,825 1,365 1,460
45 to 49 years 105 40 60 2,880 1,485 1,400
50 to 54 years 195 90 100 3,200 1,620 1,575
55 to 59 years 265 125 140 2,825 1,480 1,345
60 to 64 years 315 150 165 2,105 1,110 1,000
65 years and over 775 420 360 3,220 1,715 1,510
65 to 69 years 310 165 150 1,410 785 630
70 to 74 years 205 115 90 820 450 370
75 to 79 years 115 60 55 465 230 235
80 to 84 years 80 45 30 300 155 145
85 years and over 65 35 30 225 95 130
85 to 89 years 45 25 20 150 65 80
90 to 94 years 20 5 10 55 25 35
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 20 5 10
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 7.5 7.7 7.4 21.2 21.0 21.4
15 to 64 years 59.1 56.2 62.2 71.1 70.9 71.2
65 years and over 33.3 35.7 31.3 7.7 8.1 7.4
85 years and over 2.8 3.0 2.6 0.5 0.4 0.6
Average age of the population 53.0 53.3 52.8 34.9 35.1 34.8
Median age of the population 58.7 59.3 58.1 34.0 34.0 34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,050 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Single-detached house 970 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 450 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 25 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 975 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 60 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,050 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 person 245 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
2 persons 560 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
3 persons 120 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
4 persons 90 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,285 ... ... 41,135 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,155 1,080 1,070 32,910 16,800 16,110
Married or living common law 1,485 745 740 17,955 9,010 8,945
Married 1,250 625 620 11,585 5,840 5,735
Living common law 240 115 115 6,375 3,165 3,205
Not married and not living common law 665 335 330 14,955 7,790 7,165
Never married 375 205 170 11,840 6,570 5,270
Separated 60 30 30 800 365 435
Divorced 125 60 65 1,315 575 735
Widowed 105 40 65 1,010 280 730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 795 ... ... 11,105 ... ...
2 persons 585 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
3 persons 110 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
4 persons 80 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.4 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 795 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Total couple families 730 ... ... 8,695 ... ...
Married couples 610 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Common-law couples 120 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 60 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Female parent 45 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Male parent 20 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 730 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
Couples without children 545 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Couples with children 190 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
1 child 100 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 children 75 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
1 child 40 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 365 200 170 7,125 3,975 3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,050 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 760 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 525 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 235 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 565 ... ...
Non-census-family households 275 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
One-person households 245 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 30 ... ... 840 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,325 1,170 1,150 41,375 21,055 20,325
English only 2,180 1,110 1,070 36,845 18,945 17,900
French only 5 0 5 60 30 30
English and French 145 65 75 4,275 1,985 2,295
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 195 90 105
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,325 1,175 1,150 41,375 21,050 20,325
English 2,300 1,165 1,130 39,875 20,255 19,620
French 25 10 15 1,165 625 540
English and French 0 0 0 150 85 65
Neither English nor French 0 0 5 195 90 100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 30 10 20 1,240 665 570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 0.9 1.7 3.0 3.2 2.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,325 1,175 1,155 41,380 21,050 20,330
Single responses 2,310 1,165 1,145 40,565 20,675 19,890
Official languages 2,155 1,090 1,060 32,940 16,920 16,020
English 2,130 1,080 1,045 31,765 16,290 15,470
French 25 10 20 1,175 630 550
Non-official languages 160 75 85 7,625 3,755 3,875
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 4,635 2,270 2,360
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 145 65 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 55 65
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 3,875 1,950 1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 3,875 1,945 1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 440 250 190
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,600 820 775
Gwich'in 0 0 0 140 60 90
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 1,690 820 870
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 745 365 380
South Slavey 0 0 0 775 375 395
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 175 80 90
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 600 250 350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 470 210 265
Inuktitut 0 0 0 110 30 80
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 160 75 85 2,990 1,480 1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 215 140 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 40 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 45 40 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 160 105 60
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 0 0 0 120 75 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 165 75 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 910 380 525
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 745 320 430
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 5
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 125 60 65 1,045 540 500
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 220 120 100
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 15 5 10 220 125 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Czech 5 0 0 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 5 0 45 30 20
Russian 5 0 5 40 20 20
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 5 5 0 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 90 45 45 270 125 145
Afrikaans 5 5 0 20 5 15
Danish 10 5 10 5 5 0
Dutch 20 10 10 55 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 20 25 170 80 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 285 155 125
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 245 140 110
Bengali 0 0 0 70 40 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 20 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5 190 95 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 50 35 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 10 5 5 105 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 60 20 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 5 5 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 135 80 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 40 20 15
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 5 0 250 120 130
Chinese languages 5 0 0 250 120 125
Cantonese 5 0 0 110 55 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 40 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 10 5 5
Hungarian 10 5 5 20 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 10 5 5 815 375 440
English and French 5 0 5 145 65 75
English and non-official language 5 0 0 630 285 345
French and non-official language 5 0 0 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,325 1,175 1,155 41,380 21,055 20,325
Single responses 2,300 1,165 1,135 40,290 20,550 19,740
Official languages 2,290 1,155 1,130 36,905 18,780 18,125
English 2,285 1,155 1,125 36,270 18,465 17,810
French 0 0 0 635 315 315
Non-official languages 15 5 5 3,385 1,765 1,620
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,045 1,080 965
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,950 1,040 915
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,950 1,035 915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 160 85 70
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,020 550 470
Gwich'in 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 745 385 360
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 340 185 160
South Slavey 0 0 0 320 160 160
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 45 45
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 1,340 685 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 130 90 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 30 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 35 35 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 95 60 35
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 75 45 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 455 215 235
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 400 190 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 5 5 350 170 175
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 45 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 5 0 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 170 90 80
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 155 85 70
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 5 45 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Spanish 0 5 5 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Chinese languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Cantonese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 5 15 1,090 500 585
English and French 0 5 0 125 55 70
English and non-official language 20 5 10 930 430 495
French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 25 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,325 1,175 1,150 41,375 21,050 20,325
None 2,255 1,145 1,110 34,235 17,535 16,700
English 0 0 5 2,180 1,145 1,030
French 15 5 10 785 365 425
Non-official language 55 25 30 4,105 1,970 2,135
Aboriginal 0 0 0 2,995 1,440 1,555
Non-Aboriginal 50 20 30 1,110 530 580
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,110 1,065 1,050 32,330 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,060 1,035 1,025 31,290 15,980 15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,680 44,864 25,856 50,618 54,924 46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,060 1,035 1,025 31,295 15,980 15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,571 39,168 24,000 45,254 48,505 41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,890 960 930 28,515 14,760 13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,053 36,395 21,120 53,324 58,388 49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,545 760 780 30,555 15,590 14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,603 11,520 8,416 948 943 1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,335 695 640 27,150 14,125 13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,805 30,016 18,816 53,161 57,762 48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,125 1,005 1,120 32,325 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,085 985 1,095 31,265 15,995 15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,180 53,710 31,819 64,586 70,000 58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,080 985 1,095 31,270 15,995 15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,984 44,878 27,992 53,344 56,951 49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,910 900 1,010 28,545 14,780 13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,007 49,975 27,282 65,472 71,244 59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,565 715 850 30,535 15,630 14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,794 11,018 8,765 4,924 4,259 5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,270 605 670 27,155 14,110 13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,666 48,488 24,126 63,796 69,117 58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,130 1,005 1,120 32,325 16,475 15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 385 210 175 13,570 7,190 6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,364 77,374 37,472 86,780 91,659 81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,712 68,932 44,082 91,177 96,979 84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.2 84.8 79.8 92.6 94.2 90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 53.3 55.1 50.3 85.3 86.5 83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.8 14.7 20.3 7.4 5.8 9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,115 1,060 1,050 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without total income 55 30 25 1,035 495 540
With total income 2,060 1,035 1,025 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with total income 97.4 97.6 97.6 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 280 95 185 4,455 2,335 2,120
$10,000 to $19,999 365 150 215 3,655 1,750 1,910
$20,000 to $29,999 290 105 190 3,100 1,430 1,670
$30,000 to $39,999 250 110 140 2,290 1,065 1,220
$40,000 to $49,999 225 125 95 2,025 930 1,095
$50,000 to $59,999 145 85 60 1,830 895 935
$60,000 to $69,999 135 100 35 1,730 855 875
$70,000 to $79,999 95 55 40 1,620 750 870
$80,000 to $89,999 70 50 25 1,560 690 870
$90,000 to $99,999 50 35 15 1,495 735 760
$100,000 and over 155 120 30 7,520 4,535 2,980
$100,000 to $149,999 110 85 20 5,685 3,250 2,435
$150,000 and over 40 30 10 1,835 1,290 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,115 1,060 1,050 32,330 16,470 15,855
Without after-tax income 50 25 25 1,040 490 540
With after-tax income 2,065 1,035 1,025 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with after-tax income 97.6 97.6 97.6 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 295 100 195 4,495 2,350 2,145
$10,000 to $19,999 390 170 220 3,755 1,805 1,950
$20,000 to $29,999 320 120 200 3,395 1,580 1,815
$30,000 to $39,999 310 145 165 2,710 1,245 1,465
$40,000 to $49,999 215 125 90 2,455 1,195 1,260
$50,000 to $59,999 175 120 55 2,285 1,145 1,140
$60,000 to $69,999 105 65 35 2,130 940 1,195
$70,000 to $79,999 90 65 30 2,090 1,020 1,075
$80,000 and over 155 120 40 7,965 4,700 3,265
$80,000 to $89,999 50 30 15 2,060 1,030 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 40 35 5 1,930 1,080 850
$100,000 and over 70 50 20 3,970 2,595 1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,110 1,060 1,050 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without employment income 775 365 410 5,180 2,350 2,830
With employment income 1,340 695 640 27,155 14,125 13,025
Percentage with employment income 63.5 65.6 61.0 84.0 85.8 82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 355 180 170 3,295 1,675 1,615
$5,000 to $9,999 95 35 55 1,825 945 880
$10,000 to $19,999 175 70 100 2,625 1,255 1,370
$20,000 to $29,999 145 55 90 1,940 965 975
$30,000 to $39,999 105 40 65 1,765 850 920
$40,000 to $49,999 90 50 40 1,650 795 855
$50,000 to $59,999 65 45 25 1,520 765 755
$60,000 to $69,999 65 45 15 1,480 705 775
$70,000 to $79,999 55 25 25 1,505 685 825
$80,000 and over 185 140 40 9,545 5,495 4,050
$80,000 to $89,999 50 30 20 1,470 655 815
$90,000 to $99,999 35 30 5 1,385 715 670
$100,000 and over 105 80 20 6,685 4,120 2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,050 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,595 ... ... 117,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,192 ... ... 99,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 245 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,880 ... ... 62,098 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,552 ... ... 53,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 805 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,080 ... ... 141,399 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,622 ... ... 119,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,050 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,606 ... ... 134,794 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,325 ... ... 111,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 255 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,874 ... ... 73,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,882 ... ... 60,172 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 795 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,623 ... ... 154,528 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,005 ... ... 127,752 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,050 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ... 285 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 30 ... ... 405 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 45 ... ... 485 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 35 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 45 ... ... 385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 45 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 45 ... ... 295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 100 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 80 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 580 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 55 ... ... 680 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 330 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 130 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 75 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$200,000 and over 40 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,050 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 35 ... ... 410 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 50 ... ... 510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 50 ... ... 385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 60 ... ... 415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 40 ... ... 370 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 760 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 100 ... ... 725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 75 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 80 ... ... 855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 75 ... ... 830 ... ...
$100,000 and over 230 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 110 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 65 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 55 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 785 ... ... 10,770 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,016 ... ... 138,515 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,366 ... ... 117,120 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.5 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 515 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,227 ... ... 140,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,571 ... ... 118,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 195 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,520 ... ... 166,071 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,952 ... ... 139,235 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,760 ... ... 71,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,640 ... ... 64,939 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 775 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,157 ... ... 151,967 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,593 ... ... 125,470 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 490 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,940 ... ... 156,606 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,984 ... ... 126,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,088 ... ... 175,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,208 ... ... 145,333 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 50 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,548 ... ... 83,886 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,032 ... ... 72,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 335 185 145 5,695 3,240 2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,096 35,584 28,896 55,744 53,959 57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,120 31,936 26,432 48,923 47,588 50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 340 145 200 5,695 3,325 2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,813 46,611 31,248 67,699 66,575 69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,249 39,933 28,262 56,001 54,960 57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,285 1,155 1,130 41,135 20,905 20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,040 515 530 13,210 6,735 6,475
In the bottom decile 190 90 100 3,475 1,785 1,695
In the second decile 175 85 90 2,810 1,420 1,385
In the third decile 200 90 110 2,275 1,175 1,095
In the fourth decile 250 125 125 2,225 1,145 1,085
In the fifth decile 225 120 105 2,430 1,210 1,220
In the top half of the distribution 1,245 640 600 27,925 14,170 13,755
In the sixth decile 240 130 110 2,355 1,205 1,155
In the seventh decile 265 140 125 3,090 1,550 1,540
In the eighth decile 245 125 120 3,990 2,000 1,990
In the ninth decile 325 155 165 6,545 3,270 3,280
In the top decile 175 95 80 11,940 6,145 5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,280 1,155 1,130 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 225 120 105 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 60 30 25 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 1,295 625 670 0 0 0
65 years and over 765 415 355 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 250 115 130 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 30 15 20 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 10 0 10 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 150 75 75 0 0 0
65 years and over 70 35 35 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.0 10.0 11.5 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 13.3 12.5 19.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 16.7 0.0 40.0 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 11.6 12.0 11.2 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 9.2 8.4 9.9 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 120 60 60 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 15 5 15 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 5 0 5 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 85 40 40 0 0 0
65 years and over 20 15 10 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.3 5.2 5.3 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 6.7 4.2 14.3 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 8.3 0.0 20.0 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 6.4 6.0 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 2.6 3.6 2.8 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,280 1,070 1,210 41,135 20,905 20,230
Official languages 2,285 1,070 1,210 40,865 20,780 20,085
English 2,275 1,070 1,200 40,815 20,765 20,055
French 125 50 80 4,265 1,910 2,350
Non-official languages 220 55 165 10,750 5,305 5,445
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 6,535 3,235 3,295
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 250 125 115
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 210 110 95
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 210 110 95
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 15 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5,405 2,720 2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5,400 2,720 2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 630 340 285
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 2,285 1,175 1,110
Gwich'in 0 0 0 250 115 135
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 2,365 1,130 1,230
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 970 455 510
South Slavey 0 0 0 1,140 550 585
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 475 230 240
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 900 400 500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 740 340 400
Inuktitut 0 0 0 135 50 85
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 10 0 10 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 215 55 165 4,245 2,090 2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 285 180 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 245 150 95
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 10 10 0 195 125 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 215 100 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 215 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 1,120 490 630
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 55 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 120 45 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 1,075 470 605
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 40 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 175 40 130 1,760 920 845
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 35 0 35 245 140 110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages 35 0 35 245 135 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 10 0 10 15 15 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 10 55 35 20
Russian 25 0 25 70 35 30
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 35 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 115 35 80 475 245 230
Afrikaans 10 0 10 15 0 10
Danish 10 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 25 15 10 60 35 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 50 15 35 390 200 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 470 260 205
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 415 240 175
Bengali 0 0 0 140 75 65
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 20 0
Hindi 0 0 0 130 75 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 105 60 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 120 70 55
Iranian languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 0 35 625 300 320
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 95 55 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 55 35 20
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Spanish 30 0 35 505 230 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 125 30 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 100 45 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 225 130 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 30 30 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 65 30 30
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 240 95 145
Chinese languages 0 0 0 235 95 140
Cantonese 0 0 0 100 45 55
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 20 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 10 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 15 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 0 10 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 10 10 10 0
Hungarian 10 10 10 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,285 1,075 1,210 41,135 20,905 20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,240 1,060 1,180 39,585 20,145 19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18 195 80 115 10,235 5,130 5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,045 980 1,065 29,345 15,020 14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 40 10 30 1,555 755 790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,285 1,070 1,210 41,135 20,905 20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,950 945 1,005 37,140 18,865 18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 335 125 205 3,690 1,875 1,815
Before 1981 245 105 135 705 390 315
1981 to 1990 35 15 20 410 205 205
1991 to 2000 15 0 15 620 355 265
2001 to 2010 25 0 30 1,135 530 610
2001 to 2005 15 0 15 510 260 255
2006 to 2010 15 0 15 625 270 355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 0 10 815 400 420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 310 170 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 330 130 205 3,690 1,875 1,815
Under 5 years 50 15 30 370 195 175
5 to 14 years 70 35 40 660 385 275
15 to 24 years 85 30 60 730 385 345
25 to 44 years 110 40 70 1,600 740 860
45 years and over 10 10 10 335 175 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 335 130 205 3,685 1,875 1,815
Americas 25 15 10 450 205 245
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 25 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 80 35 45
Mexico 10 0 10 20 10 15
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 220 110 110
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 60 25 30
Europe 255 105 155 770 455 315
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 15 15 0
France 0 0 10 35 30 10
Germany 20 0 15 130 75 55
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 15 0 10 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 15 0
Italy 0 0 0 40 35 10
Netherlands 20 10 10 35 25 10
Poland 0 0 0 20 15 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 155 70 90 320 155 165
Other places of birth in Europe 30 10 20 100 55 45
Africa 10 0 10 480 280 205
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 20 15
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 25 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 305 170 130
Asia 30 10 15 1,955 920 1,035
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 95 55 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 105 55 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 35 20 15
India 0 0 0 185 120 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 65 15 55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 75 35 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Philippines 0 0 0 955 420 535
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 175 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia 20 15 10 120 50 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 40 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 10 0 820 395 420
Americas 0 0 0 70 25 45
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 15 25
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 10 0 10
Europe 0 0 0 70 45 25
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Africa 0 0 0 120 65 50
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 80 45 30
Asia 0 0 0 560 260 295
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 50 30 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 330 160 170
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,280 1,070 1,210 41,135 20,905 20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69 345 130 220 4,100 2,085 2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 560 255 305 3,890 1,935 1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,370 685 690 33,145 16,885 16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 95 20 75 3,030 1,505 1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 50 10 40 1,620 810 810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 30 10 20 790 430 365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 0 20 830 380 450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 35 10 25 1,005 460 545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 375 220 150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 30 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,285 1,075 1,210 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 135 75 65 20,860 10,350 10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 130 70 60 20,650 10,245 10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 70 40 30 13,180 6,590 6,590
Métis 55 25 30 3,385 1,720 1,670
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 4,075 1,935 2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 155 75 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 55 30 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,145 1,005 1,150 20,275 10,555 9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,285 1,070 1,210 41,135 20,905 20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 55 25 30 13,365 6,645 6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,225 1,040 1,180 27,770 14,255 13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,280 1,075 1,210 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 60 50 15 15,190 7,575 7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 65 45 20 14,160 7,055 7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 20 15 10,280 5,145 5,140
Métis single ancestry 20 15 10 915 490 425
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 2,955 1,425 1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 1,035 520 510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 490 245 245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 505 250 250
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 100 40 55 5,525 2,610 2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 95 35 55 4,745 2,275 2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 20 40 3,110 1,540 1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 20 930 410 525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 710 330 380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 10 0 780 335 445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 480 195 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 230 100 130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 25 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,120 985 1,140 20,420 10,720 9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,285 1,070 1,210 41,135 20,905 20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 35 10 30 3,960 1,950 2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 615 360 250
Chinese 0 0 10 300 150 150
Black 0 0 0 760 435 325
Filipino 10 0 10 1,300 570 725
Latin American 0 0 0 135 55 80
Arab 0 0 0 100 60 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 255 115 145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 50 25 30
Korean 0 0 0 100 50 55
Japanese 10 0 10 150 45 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 95 40 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 10 90 45 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,245 1,065 1,180 37,180 18,955 18,225
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,280 1,070 1,210 41,135 20,905 20,230
North American Aboriginal origins 165 85 75 20,720 10,185 10,530
First Nations (North American Indian) 100 50 50 15,155 7,505 7,645
Inuit 10 10 0 4,515 2,170 2,340
Métis 50 30 25 2,915 1,395 1,525
Other North American origins 520 265 255 8,220 4,195 4,020
Acadian 0 0 0 250 125 120
American 40 25 15 495 285 210
Canadian 480 245 240 7,655 3,865 3,785
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 70 35 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 35 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 1,955 885 1,070 18,115 9,335 8,780
British Isles origins 1,555 730 825 12,815 6,630 6,185
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,055 460 595 6,560 3,315 3,245
Irish 485 185 305 5,060 2,580 2,480
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish 665 315 350 6,090 3,175 2,915
Welsh 120 55 65 555 260 295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 55 30 25 765 410 350
French origins 210 90 115 4,230 2,085 2,150
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 210 95 120 4,230 2,075 2,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 570 225 345 4,480 2,240 2,240
Austrian 25 10 25 185 100 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 40 20 25 145 50 95
Dutch 145 60 85 1,015 540 480
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 390 145 245 3,410 1,670 1,745
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 40 25 15 140 75 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 260 100 155 1,720 900 820
Danish 30 15 15 350 150 195
Finnish 50 25 25 75 40 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 200 105 90
Norwegian 125 45 85 710 400 310
Swedish 55 15 40 370 175 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 0 125 80 50
Eastern European origins 230 85 145 2,865 1,435 1,430
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 10 0 0 90 65 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 10 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 260 150 110
Latvian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 75 40 35 860 400 465
Romanian 0 10 0 115 55 60
Russian 50 10 35 510 260 255
Slovak 15 10 10 65 35 30
Ukrainian 75 30 50 1,290 590 700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 45 15 30 1,215 630 580
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 30 25 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 50 35 15
Italian 25 10 15 500 275 225
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 205 105 100
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Spanish 15 10 10 315 135 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 10 30 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 25 10 15 255 135 115
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 0 15 95 50 50
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 10 140 80 60
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 215 105 110
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 40 15 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 120 60 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 0 15 205 90 110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chilean 10 0 10 15 10 10
Colombian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 10 0 10 50 25 30
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 10 10
African origins 10 10 0 780 455 330
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 110 70 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 0 0 0 175 105 65
Algerian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 95 60 30
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 0 275 160 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 40 30
South African 10 0 10 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 30 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 70 35 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 0 10 0 240 120 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 10 0 205 90 110
Asian origins 55 30 30 3,125 1,500 1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 0 0 215 105 105
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 45 30 15
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 60 20 35
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Syrian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 10 10 10 615 355 260
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 35 30
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 355 220 135
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 85 45 40
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhalese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 40 15 25 2,315 1,050 1,265
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 15 10 0 375 175 200
Filipino 10 10 0 1,415 620 790
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 200 85 120
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 105 45 55
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 245 120 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania origins 10 0 0 85 35 50
Australian 10 0 0 35 15 25
New Zealander 0 0 0 45 20 20
Pacific Islands origins 0 10 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,050 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
Owner 940 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Renter 110 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,050 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Not condominium 1,045 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,050 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 145 ... ...
1 bedroom 85 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
2 bedrooms 300 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
3 bedrooms 365 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 290 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,050 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 170 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
5 rooms 110 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
6 rooms 190 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
7 rooms 135 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
8 or more rooms 440 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,050 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,040 ... ... 14,215 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,050 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Suitable 1,030 ... ... 13,410 ... ...
Not suitable 20 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,050 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1960 or before 235 ... ... 560 ... ...
1961 to 1980 350 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
1981 to 1990 115 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 200 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
2001 to 2005 20 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
2006 to 2010 80 ... ... 945 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 55 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,050 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 965 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 85 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,050 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 household maintainer 560 ... ... 8,750 ... ...
2 household maintainers 470 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 25 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,050 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 500 ... ...
25 to 34 years 40 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
35 to 44 years 75 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
45 to 54 years 125 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
55 to 64 years 280 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
65 to 74 years 355 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 120 ... ... 475 ... ...
85 years and over 60 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,025 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 870 ... ... 13,020 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 150 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 135 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 920 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 41.3 ... ... 61.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.0 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 552 ... ... 1,581 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 965 ... ... 1,739 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 445,123 ... ... 321,099 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 503,611 ... ... 346,427 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 105 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.3 ... ... 16.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 950 ... ... 1,298 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 767 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,130 1,010 1,120 32,325 16,475 15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree 240 100 140 8,860 4,745 4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 545 250 295 6,915 3,510 3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,345 655 685 16,550 8,215 8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 310 260 55 3,170 2,475 690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 100 70 35 1,565 1,090 475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 210 190 15 1,600 1,385 220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 490 195 295 6,115 2,730 3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 100 25 75 805 325 485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 445 180 265 6,470 2,690 3,775
Bachelor's degree 255 90 165 4,485 1,865 2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 15 30 320 110 205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 20 10 130 60 70
Master's degree 110 50 55 1,440 600 840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 95 60 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,150 510 645 23,610 11,885 11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 100 45 50 4,845 2,650 2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 255 110 145 4,570 2,320 2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 800 350 445 14,190 6,915 7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 195 165 30 2,615 2,040 570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 65 45 15 1,315 925 395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 130 115 10 1,300 1,120 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 305 105 200 5,135 2,250 2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 75 15 65 650 260 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 230 70 155 5,795 2,360 3,435
Bachelor's degree 125 40 85 4,000 1,640 2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 35 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 10 115 50 65
Master's degree 55 20 35 1,320 535 785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 80 45 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,125 1,005 1,120 32,325 16,470 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 785 350 430 15,775 8,255 7,520
Education 170 60 115 1,525 400 1,125
13. Education 170 55 120 1,525 405 1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 65 25 40 405 220 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 95 80 10
50. Visual and performing arts 60 15 45 315 145 170
Humanities 50 15 35 655 260 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 10 10 105 25 80
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 10 110 30 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 20 215 80 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 50 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 85 50 40
54. History 0 0 0 80 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 90 15 70 1,615 590 1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 65 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 210 70 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 0 25 305 50 255
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 15 230 105 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 25 0 20
42. Psychology 10 0 0 205 30 175
45. Social sciences 30 10 30 585 315 270
Business, management and public administration 190 50 140 3,420 1,005 2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 420 85 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 180 50 130 2,995 920 2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 15 15 655 325 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 10 305 135 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 160 65 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 160 110 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 25 10 400 235 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 15 0 320 220 100
25. Library science 15 10 10 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 35 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 295 290 10 3,535 3,165 370
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 120 65 55
14. Engineering 15 15 0 455 365 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 60 60 0 735 635 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 75 75 0 975 920 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 70 70 0 1,025 970 60
48. Precision production 65 60 0 215 210 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 50 25 625 375 255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 20 10 65 20 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 15 565 350 210
Health and related fields 235 50 185 2,120 485 1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 15 210 110 100
51. Health professions and related programs 210 45 165 1,885 365 1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 110 65 40 1,590 1,160 435
12. Personal and culinary services 65 20 40 485 170 310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 250 195 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 45 0 820 765 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,150 505 645 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 350 150 200 9,415 4,975 4,445
Education 110 25 80 1,325 350 975
13. Education 110 25 85 1,325 350 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 20 25 335 180 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 80 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 40 15 25 260 110 145
Humanities 20 0 20 530 205 320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 80 20 60
23. English language and literature/letters 0 10 0 95 25 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 20 180 55 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 40 30 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 50 25 30
54. History 0 0 0 75 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 60 10 50 1,405 525 880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 260 45 215
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 205 95 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 20 0 15
42. Psychology 0 0 0 170 25 150
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 520 280 235
Business, management and public administration 120 20 100 3,045 880 2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 365 65 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 110 20 95 2,680 810 1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 10 575 285 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 10 265 120 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 130 55 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 150 100 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 20 0 375 215 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 15 0 300 200 100
25. Library science 10 0 0 40 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 35 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 160 155 0 2,930 2,605 330
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 85 35 45
14. Engineering 10 0 0 400 310 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 25 0 640 550 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 35 35 0 820 770 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 50 45 0 830 790 40
48. Precision production 50 40 0 155 155 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 50 40 15 560 330 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 15 10 50 15 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 20 10 510 315 195
Health and related fields 145 30 120 1,830 420 1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 175 90 85
51. Health professions and related programs 140 20 120 1,630 315 1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 35 20 1,285 920 360
12. Personal and culinary services 35 15 25 420 160 255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 215 160 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 20 0 615 575 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,130 1,005 1,120 32,325 16,475 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 785 350 435 15,775 8,255 7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,340 655 685 16,555 8,220 8,335
Location of study inside Canada 1,205 605 600 14,785 7,445 7,345
Same as province or territory of residence 945 485 460 4,155 2,040 2,115
Different than province or territory of residence 255 125 135 10,630 5,400 5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 140 50 90 1,765 775 990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 25 25 310 125 185
Philippines 0 0 0 515 180 340
India 0 0 0 105 70 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 20 30 175 95 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 15 10
France 0 0 10 25 20 10
Other 35 10 30 610 270 340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,150 505 645 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 355 155 200 9,415 4,970 4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 800 350 445 14,195 6,910 7,280
Location of study inside Canada 755 345 415 12,650 6,245 6,410
Same as province or territory of residence 635 290 345 3,525 1,680 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 120 50 70 9,125 4,570 4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 45 10 35 1,540 665 875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 10 265 105 160
Philippines 0 0 0 460 155 305
India 0 0 0 100 65 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 0 10 120 70 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 15 10
France 10 0 10 15 10 0
Other 10 0 15 555 240 315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,125 1,005 1,120 32,330 16,475 15,855
In the labour force 950 510 440 23,945 12,640 11,305
Employed 865 460 400 21,415 11,075 10,345
Unemployed 85 45 40 2,535 1,570 960
Not in the labour force 1,175 495 675 8,380 3,835 4,545
Participation rate 44.7 50.7 39.3 74.1 76.7 71.3
Employment rate 40.7 45.8 35.7 66.2 67.2 65.2
Unemployment rate 8.9 8.8 9.1 10.6 12.4 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,125 1,010 1,120 32,330 16,475 15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,075 465 605 7,415 3,400 4,020
Worked 1,055 540 515 24,910 13,075 11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 400 220 175 13,780 7,325 6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 650 315 335 11,135 5,745 5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.5 39.6 39.4 41.6 41.4 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 950 510 445 23,945 12,640 11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 10 695 390 300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 935 505 430 23,250 12,245 11,005
Employee 720 370 340 21,895 11,385 10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 215 130 85 1,355 865 500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 950 510 440 23,945 12,640 11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 0 10 695 395 300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 935 505 430 23,255 12,245 11,010
0 Management occupations 120 75 40 2,830 1,685 1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 95 25 70 3,895 1,000 2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 45 50 0 1,550 1,145 405
3 Health occupations 60 0 55 1,205 200 1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 120 30 95 4,045 1,500 2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 30 10 20 605 255 350
6 Sales and service occupations 195 70 125 4,325 1,995 2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 190 185 10 3,785 3,560 225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 45 35 10 670 610 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 25 25 0 330 285 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 950 510 445 23,945 12,640 11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 15 695 395 300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 935 505 430 23,255 12,245 11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 60 50 15 190 170 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 0 10 1,440 1,145 295
22 Utilities 10 10 0 300 235 60
23 Construction 110 105 0 1,745 1,505 245
31-33 Manufacturing 80 65 15 240 175 65
41 Wholesale trade 10 10 10 290 235 55
44-45 Retail trade 90 35 55 2,260 1,180 1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 60 50 10 1,460 1,105 355
51 Information and cultural industries 15 10 0 465 235 240
52 Finance and insurance 40 20 20 345 110 230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 25 10 20 415 220 190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 85 45 40 930 470 460
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 15 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 15 0 710 410 295
61 Educational services 85 30 55 1,805 525 1,285
62 Health care and social assistance 95 10 85 2,175 390 1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 35 10 20 350 195 155
72 Accommodation and food services 40 0 35 1,230 520 710
81 Other services (except public administration) 35 15 25 870 420 455
91 Public administration 30 15 15 6,010 2,990 3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 865 460 400 21,415 11,070 10,345
Worked at home 125 60 65 780 375 400
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 165 130 35 1,975 1,590 385
Worked at usual place 565 270 300 18,650 9,095 9,560
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 570 270 295 18,655 9,095 9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 85 50 35 17,200 8,175 9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 280 110 175 755 505 250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 195 110 90 550 335 220
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 730 395 340 20,630 10,690 9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver 625 335 290 11,820 6,310 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 20 0 10 2,000 850 1,155
Public transit 0 0 10 255 140 115
Walked 45 20 25 4,910 2,165 2,745
Bicycle 0 0 0 340 240 95
Other method 30 25 0 1,305 980 325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 730 395 340 20,630 10,685 9,940
Less than 15 minutes 195 75 120 15,205 7,700 7,505
15 to 29 minutes 180 95 80 3,805 1,955 1,855
30 to 44 minutes 220 115 105 640 310 330
45 to 59 minutes 60 45 15 180 130 50
60 minutes and over 85 65 20 795 595 195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 735 395 340 20,630 10,685 9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 40 25 10 650 495 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 135 95 40 1,945 1,320 625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 200 120 75 5,725 3,230 2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 160 45 120 8,035 3,485 4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 95 55 45 2,030 975 1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 105 55 50 2,240 1,185 1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,120 580 540 25,565 13,355 12,205
Single responses 1,120 580 540 25,360 13,265 12,100
Official languages 1,120 580 540 24,990 13,075 11,915
English 1,120 580 540 24,790 13,005 11,780
French 0 0 0 200 70 135
Non-official languages 0 0 0 370 185 180
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 330 155 170
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 125 60 60
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 95 45 50
South Slavey 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 205 95 110
English and French 0 0 0 65 40 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 135 55 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,120 580 540 25,565 13,355 12,210
None 1,105 570 535 23,255 12,340 10,915
English 0 0 0 445 205 250
French 10 0 10 630 280 350
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,220 525 695
Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,050 460 595
Non-Aboriginal 10 10 0 170 70 100
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,265 1,070 1,195 40,525 20,610 19,915
Non-movers 1,975 935 1,040 34,010 17,345 16,665
Movers 290 130 160 6,520 3,265 3,250
Non-migrants 110 45 65 3,700 1,830 1,870
Migrants 185 85 95 2,820 1,435 1,380
Internal migrants 180 85 95 2,565 1,325 1,240
Intraprovincial migrants 125 70 55 700 330 375
Interprovincial migrants 55 15 40 1,865 1,000 870
External migrants 0 0 0 250 115 140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,235 1,055 1,185 38,035 19,310 18,720
Non-movers 1,555 730 825 21,380 10,970 10,410
Movers 685 320 365 16,650 8,340 8,310
Non-migrants 215 90 125 9,000 4,570 4,430
Migrants 470 235 235 7,655 3,770 3,880
Internal migrants 445 220 220 6,755 3,355 3,400
Intraprovincial migrants 390 195 195 1,745 835 915
Interprovincial migrants 50 30 25 5,010 2,530 2,490
External migrants 25 10 15 895 415 480

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cowichan Valley G, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 15, 2024).

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