Census Profile, 2016 Census
Clakamucus 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Dufferin, County [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Clakamucus 2, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Dufferin, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Clakamucus 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Clakamucus 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dufferin, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 61,735 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 56,881 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... 8.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1 ... ... 22,889 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1 ... ... 21,918 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 41.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.10 ... ... 1,486.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 61,735 30,475 31,260
0 to 14 years x x x 11,440 5,775 5,670
0 to 4 years x x x 3,575 1,885 1,690
5 to 9 years x x x 3,895 1,970 1,925
10 to 14 years x x x 3,975 1,920 2,055
15 to 64 years x x x 41,235 20,535 20,695
15 to 19 years x x x 4,275 2,235 2,045
20 to 24 years x x x 3,865 2,020 1,840
25 to 29 years x x x 3,425 1,725 1,700
30 to 34 years x x x 3,585 1,785 1,795
35 to 39 years x x x 3,770 1,845 1,920
40 to 44 years x x x 4,180 1,985 2,190
45 to 49 years x x x 4,715 2,330 2,385
50 to 54 years x x x 5,375 2,630 2,745
55 to 59 years x x x 4,480 2,235 2,245
60 to 64 years x x x 3,570 1,745 1,830
65 years and over x x x 9,060 4,165 4,895
65 to 69 years x x x 3,140 1,525 1,620
70 to 74 years x x x 2,245 1,105 1,145
75 to 79 years x x x 1,495 685 810
80 to 84 years x x x 1,075 480 595
85 years and over x x x 1,100 375 725
85 to 89 years x x x 705 255 450
90 to 94 years x x x 310 95 210
95 to 99 years x x x 80 20 55
100 years and over x x x 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 18.5 18.9 18.1
15 to 64 years x x x 66.8 67.4 66.2
65 years and over x x x 14.7 13.7 15.7
85 years and over x x x 1.8 1.2 2.3
Average age of the population x x x 39.6 38.8 40.3
Median age of the population x x x 40.7 39.6 41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 21,915 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 16,685 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 505 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 4,705 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 320 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 21,920 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 4,180 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 7,225 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 3,850 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 4,090 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 60,845 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 50,295 24,705 25,595
Married or living common law x x x 30,940 15,460 15,485
Married x x x 25,710 12,855 12,860
Living common law x x x 5,230 2,605 2,625
Not married and not living common law x x x 19,350 9,245 10,105
Never married x x x 12,535 6,970 5,565
Separated x x x 1,500 645 855
Divorced x x x 2,675 1,045 1,630
Widowed x x x 2,640 585 2,055
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 17,965 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 8,140 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 4,000 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 4,020 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 17,965 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 15,265 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 12,650 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 650 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 15,265 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 6,625 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 8,640 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 3,120 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 3,770 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,705 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 875 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 6,790 3,260 3,530
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 21,920 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 16,545 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 6,045 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 10,500 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 695 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 4,675 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 4,180 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 495 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 61,180 30,265 30,920
English only x x x 57,385 28,685 28,695
French only x x x 15 10 5
English and French x x x 3,550 1,465 2,085
Neither English nor French x x x 225 105 120
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 61,180 30,265 30,920
English x x x 60,210 29,825 30,380
French x x x 640 280 360
English and French x x x 105 50 50
Neither English nor French x x x 220 105 125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 695 305 385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.1 1.0 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 61,180 30,265 30,915
Single responses x x x 60,525 29,925 30,595
Official languages x x x 55,115 27,320 27,800
English x x x 54,430 27,020 27,405
French x x x 690 300 395
Non-official languages x x x 5,400 2,605 2,795
Aboriginal languages x x x 5 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 5 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 5 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 5 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 5 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 5 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 5,400 2,605 2,795
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 180 105 70
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 5
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 175 105 70
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 105 60 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 5 5 0
Maltese x x x 45 30 15
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 40 10 25
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 35 15 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 250 80 165
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 10 0 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 10 5 0
Ilocano x x x 20 10 15
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 5
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 190 55 135
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Creole languages x x x 10 5 10
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 45 25 15
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 5 5 0
Tamil x x x 30 20 15
Telugu x x x 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 4,415 2,180 2,235
Albanian x x x 20 15 10
Armenian x x x 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 825 385 445
Baltic languages x x x 25 10 15
Latvian x x x 15 10 5
Lithuanian x x x 5 5 5
Slavic languages x x x 800 365 435
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 5 5 5
Croatian x x x 110 55 55
Czech x x x 40 15 20
Macedonian x x x 15 10 5
Polish x x x 435 205 230
Russian x x x 55 25 35
Serbian x x x 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian x x x 5 5 5
Slovak x x x 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 15 5 10
Ukrainian x x x 70 25 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 5
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,240 580 660
Afrikaans x x x 15 5 10
Danish x x x 35 15 20
Dutch x x x 410 195 215
Frisian x x x 10 5 5
German x x x 750 350 400
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 5 5 5
Swedish x x x 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Greek x x x 80 35 40
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 670 325 340
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 630 310 310
Bengali x x x 15 10 5
Gujarati x x x 40 20 20
Hindi x x x 60 35 30
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 5 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 420 205 220
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 10 10 5
Urdu x x x 65 30 35
Iranian languages x x x 40 20 25
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 40 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 1,575 835 735
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 525 315 210
Portuguese x x x 610 310 300
Romanian x x x 85 40 45
Spanish x x x 350 165 180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 25 5 15
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 60 30 35
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 65 25 35
Akan (Twi) x x x 25 5 15
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 5 5 5
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 10 5 5
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 5 5
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 125 55 70
Chinese languages x x x 125 55 65
Cantonese x x x 45 25 20
Hakka x x x 0 5 0
Mandarin x x x 60 20 35
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 5 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 10 0 5
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 15 5 10
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 15 5 10
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 175 70 100
Estonian x x x 15 5 10
Finnish x x x 35 15 20
Hungarian x x x 120 50 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 655 340 320
English and French x x x 125 70 55
English and non-official language x x x 500 255 245
French and non-official language x x x 20 5 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 20 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 61,175 30,265 30,915
Single responses x x x 60,115 29,750 30,360
Official languages x x x 58,440 28,925 29,520
English x x x 58,295 28,860 29,435
French x x x 145 65 85
Non-official languages x x x 1,670 825 845
Aboriginal languages x x x 5 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 5 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,670 825 840
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 80 35 45
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 80 35 40
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 60 30 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 5 0 0
Maltese x x x 10 5 5
Tigrigna x x x 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 100 40 60
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 5
Fijian x x x 5 0 5
Hiligaynon x x x 10 0 0
Ilocano x x x 20 10 15
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 70 25 40
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 20 10 5
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 5 0 0
Tamil x x x 20 10 5
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,290 650 640
Albanian x x x 5 5 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 235 115 115
Baltic languages x x x 5 5 5
Latvian x x x 5 0 5
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 230 115 115
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 15 5 10
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 5 0 5
Polish x x x 145 85 70
Russian x x x 30 10 15
Serbian x x x 10 0 5
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 10 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 270 135 135
Afrikaans x x x 5 0 0
Danish x x x 5 0 5
Dutch x x x 35 20 15
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 220 110 110
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 370 185 190
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 350 175 180
Bengali x x x 5 5 5
Gujarati x x x 20 10 10
Hindi x x x 25 15 10
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 260 125 135
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 45 25 20
Iranian languages x x x 15 5 10
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 395 205 190
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 65 35 35
Portuguese x x x 145 75 70
Romanian x x x 40 20 20
Spanish x x x 140 75 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 10 5 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 35 15 20
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) x x x 5 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 5 5
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 45 25 25
Chinese languages x x x 50 25 25
Cantonese x x x 15 10 10
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 30 15 15
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 5 5
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 10 5 10
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 10 5 5
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 35 15 15
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 15 10 10
Hungarian x x x 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 1,065 510 555
English and French x x x 80 40 40
English and non-official language x x x 965 460 500
French and non-official language x x x 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 15 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 61,180 30,260 30,915
None x x x 57,655 28,700 28,955
English x x x 770 380 395
French x x x 680 265 410
Non-official language x x x 2,020 900 1,125
Aboriginal x x x 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal x x x 2,015 895 1,125
English and French x x x 5 0 5
English and non-official language x x x 20 10 10
French and non-official language x x x 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 49,430 24,405 25,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 47,485 23,470 24,025
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 37,850 48,077 29,595
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 47,495 23,465 24,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,928 41,845 27,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 44,140 22,275 21,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,864 46,851 26,470
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 32,050 13,950 18,100
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 4,165 1,922 5,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 38,215 19,895 18,320
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,930 47,505 28,354
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 49,430 24,405 25,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 47,480 23,435 24,040
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 48,074 58,085 38,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 47,480 23,435 24,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 39,813 47,067 32,742
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 44,120 22,240 21,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 46,518 57,071 35,794
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 31,820 13,705 18,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,232 6,724 7,617
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 38,215 19,865 18,355
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 45,844 54,944 35,995
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 49,435 24,405 25,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 20,030 11,705 8,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 55,654 63,201 47,579
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 63,151 70,641 52,614
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 90.1 93.3 85.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 76.9 79.8 72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 9.9 6.7 14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 49,435 24,405 25,030
Without total income x x x 1,940 940 1,005
With total income x x x 47,485 23,465 24,025
Percentage with total income x x x 96.1 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 6,410 2,590 3,820
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 7,360 2,750 4,605
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,080 2,395 3,685
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 4,960 2,165 2,790
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 4,805 2,260 2,545
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 3,965 2,105 1,865
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,355 2,005 1,350
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,580 1,660 920
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,010 1,280 735
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,685 1,065 625
$100,000 and over x x x 4,270 3,175 1,090
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 3,070 2,245 830
$150,000 and over x x x 1,195 935 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 49,430 24,405 25,030
Without after-tax income x x x 1,935 940 1,000
With after-tax income x x x 47,495 23,465 24,025
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.1 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 6,625 2,640 3,975
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 7,740 2,900 4,840
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 7,050 2,870 4,175
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 6,100 2,770 3,325
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 5,700 2,940 2,760
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 4,495 2,695 1,805
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,240 2,065 1,170
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,390 1,540 850
$80,000 and over x x x 4,170 3,045 1,120
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,465 985 480
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 915 665 255
$100,000 and over x x x 1,790 1,400 390
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 49,435 24,405 25,025
Without employment income x x x 11,215 4,510 6,705
With employment income x x x 38,215 19,895 18,325
Percentage with employment income x x x 77.3 81.5 73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 5,065 2,370 2,695
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 3,010 1,215 1,795
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,825 2,010 2,820
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 3,725 1,575 2,150
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,515 1,545 1,970
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 3,500 1,635 1,860
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 3,090 1,700 1,385
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,680 1,670 1,015
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,125 1,395 725
$80,000 and over x x x 6,680 4,775 1,905
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,655 1,115 545
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,535 945 590
$100,000 and over x x x 3,485 2,715 770
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 21,915 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 89,608 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 77,256 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 38,592 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 34,548 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 17,735 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 103,242 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 88,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 21,920 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,141 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 86,245 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 48,938 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 40,417 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 17,745 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 117,132 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,030 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 21,915 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 200 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 170 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 355 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 495 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 695 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 540 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 655 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 655 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 670 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 665 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 9,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 2,190 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 21,915 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 220 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 180 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 360 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 525 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 780 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 615 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 725 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 800 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 810 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 850 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,565 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 7,200 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 3,010 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,875 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 2,320 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 17,430 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 102,443 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 87,402 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,880 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 88,566 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,206 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 8,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 123,802 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,476 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,420 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 61,728 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 55,415 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 17,445 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 116,412 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 96,340 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,870 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 103,576 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 85,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 8,725 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 137,338 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 113,197 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,395 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,448 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 61,186 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 5,565 2,785 2,780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 35,945 42,082 31,388
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 32,064 36,768 28,838
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 5,560 2,730 2,830
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 45,327 49,712 41,096
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 37,749 40,673 34,927
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 60,845 30,155 30,690
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 24,375 11,575 12,800
In the bottom decile x x x 3,520 1,690 1,830
In the second decile x x x 4,250 1,900 2,360
In the third decile x x x 4,880 2,295 2,580
In the fourth decile x x x 5,585 2,710 2,880
In the fifth decile x x x 6,135 2,985 3,150
In the top half of the distribution x x x 36,470 18,580 17,885
In the sixth decile x x x 6,695 3,320 3,380
In the seventh decile x x x 7,425 3,820 3,610
In the eighth decile x x x 7,715 3,925 3,790
In the ninth decile x x x 8,155 4,175 3,980
In the top decile x x x 6,475 3,345 3,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 60,845 30,155 30,690
0 to 17 years x x x 13,960 7,095 6,865
0 to 5 years x x x 4,315 2,235 2,080
18 to 64 years x x x 38,505 19,090 19,415
65 years and over x x x 8,385 3,975 4,410
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 5,295 2,425 2,870
0 to 17 years x x x 1,490 760 730
0 to 5 years x x x 470 260 205
18 to 64 years x x x 3,010 1,395 1,615
65 years and over x x x 790 270 520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 8.7 8.0 9.4
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 10.7 10.7 10.6
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 10.9 11.6 9.9
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 7.8 7.3 8.3
65 years and over (%) x x x 9.4 6.8 11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 2,390 1,175 1,215
0 to 17 years x x x 585 310 275
0 to 5 years x x x 170 100 70
18 to 64 years x x x 1,665 810 850
65 years and over x x x 145 55 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 3.9 3.9 4.0
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 4.2 4.4 4.0
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 3.9 4.5 3.4
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 4.3 4.2 4.4
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.7 1.4 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 60,845 30,160 30,690
Official languages x x x 60,635 30,055 30,570
English x x x 60,605 30,050 30,560
French x x x 3,560 1,425 2,130
Non-official languages x x x 6,995 3,400 3,595
Aboriginal languages x x x 20 10 10
Algonquian languages x x x 20 10 15
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 20 10 10
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 20 10 10
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 6,975 3,385 3,585
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 160 90 70
Berber languages x x x 0 0 10
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 155 95 60
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 65 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 25 20 10
Maltese x x x 55 35 20
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 15 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 50 10 35
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 45 15 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 310 100 210
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 25 0 20
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 50 25 20
Ilocano x x x 25 10 20
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 255 85 175
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 45 20 25
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 45 20 25
Dravidian languages x x x 85 55 30
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 15 15 0
Tamil x x x 65 45 25
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 5,805 2,890 2,910
Albanian x x x 35 20 15
Armenian x x x 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 940 430 515
Baltic languages x x x 20 15 10
Latvian x x x 20 15 10
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 925 415 510
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 35 25 10
Croatian x x x 95 45 50
Czech x x x 45 25 25
Macedonian x x x 30 15 15
Polish x x x 515 240 270
Russian x x x 95 40 60
Serbian x x x 30 10 15
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 25 0 15
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 15 0 20
Ukrainian x x x 85 30 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 10
Germanic languages x x x 1,480 700 780
Afrikaans x x x 25 10 15
Danish x x x 25 15 10
Dutch x x x 515 240 280
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 940 455 485
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 10 0 0
Swedish x x x 35 10 25
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 10
Greek x x x 140 50 90
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 805 395 405
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 730 365 365
Bengali x x x 30 20 10
Gujarati x x x 55 25 30
Hindi x x x 230 105 125
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 20 0 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 440 220 225
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 45 30 20
Urdu x x x 110 65 45
Iranian languages x x x 70 30 40
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 75 25 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 2,510 1,350 1,160
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 765 470 300
Portuguese x x x 950 515 440
Romanian x x x 150 75 75
Spanish x x x 770 350 425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 55 20 35
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 85 45 40
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 155 75 80
Akan (Twi) x x x 30 20 10
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 10 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 15 10 10
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 10 10 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 10 0 0
Swahili x x x 35 10 30
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 40 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 25 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 10 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 70 25 45
American Sign Language x x x 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 45 15 30
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 95 40 55
Chinese languages x x x 90 35 50
Cantonese x x x 45 15 25
Hakka x x x 10 0 0
Mandarin x x x 45 15 30
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 10 10 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 15 10 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 15 0 10
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 15 10 10
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 120 40 80
Estonian x x x 30 0 30
Finnish x x x 25 10 25
Hungarian x x x 70 40 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 60,845 30,155 30,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 59,075 29,365 29,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 13,855 7,100 6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 45,220 22,260 22,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 1,770 790 980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 60,845 30,155 30,685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 52,325 26,110 26,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 8,360 3,970 4,390
Before 1981 x x x 4,445 2,170 2,270
1981 to 1990 x x x 1,165 555 605
1991 to 2000 x x x 1,130 515 620
2001 to 2010 x x x 1,155 540 615
2001 to 2005 x x x 640 300 340
2006 to 2010 x x x 515 235 280
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 465 190 275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 155 70 85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 8,360 3,975 4,390
Under 5 years x x x 1,335 680 660
5 to 14 years x x x 1,990 985 1,005
15 to 24 years x x x 2,065 915 1,150
25 to 44 years x x x 2,600 1,245 1,355
45 years and over x x x 380 160 220
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 8,365 3,975 4,390
Americas x x x 1,555 680 875
Brazil x x x 35 15 25
Colombia x x x 35 15 15
El Salvador x x x 15 10 15
Guyana x x x 185 55 120
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 410 175 235
Mexico x x x 50 30 25
Peru x x x 20 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 185 90 95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 380 170 215
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 240 110 130
Europe x x x 5,150 2,535 2,615
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 15 10 10
Croatia x x x 45 25 15
France x x x 25 10 10
Germany x x x 440 210 230
Greece x x x 55 25 30
Hungary x x x 35 25 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 70 30 40
Italy x x x 320 205 115
Netherlands x x x 415 205 210
Poland x x x 310 145 160
Portugal x x x 455 245 210
Romania x x x 115 50 60
Russian Federation x x x 45 15 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 10 0 0
Ukraine x x x 30 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 2,360 1,130 1,225
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 420 180 240
Africa x x x 300 135 165
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 20 10 15
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 45 10 40
Morocco x x x 10 0 10
Nigeria x x x 90 50 40
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 55 25 30
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 80 45 35
Asia x x x 1,300 590 710
Afghanistan x x x 30 15 10
Bangladesh x x x 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 30 10 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 15 0 10
India x x x 380 190 190
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 45 15 30
Iraq x x x 10 10 10
Japan x x x 25 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 65 30 40
Lebanon x x x 15 10 10
Pakistan x x x 105 55 50
Philippines x x x 320 115 210
Sri Lanka x x x 80 45 40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 10 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 40 15 30
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 120 75 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 55 35 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 465 190 275
Americas x x x 85 40 45
Brazil x x x 15 10 10
Colombia x x x 15 0 10
Cuba x x x 10 10 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 25 0 15
Mexico x x x 15 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 15 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 0 0 0
Europe x x x 100 25 75
France x x x 10 0 10
Germany x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 10 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 10 0 0
Ukraine x x x 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 45 20 30
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 30 10 20
Africa x x x 35 15 20
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 35 15 20
Asia x x x 240 105 135
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 95 45 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 110 55 60
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 20 0 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 10
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 60,845 30,155 30,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 8,755 4,165 4,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 13,405 6,715 6,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 38,685 19,280 19,405
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 4,005 1,835 2,170
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 1,795 900 900
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 705 455 250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 1,095 440 650
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 1,800 710 1,090
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 360 210 155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 45 20 30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 60,845 30,155 30,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 1,170 605 565
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 1,100 575 525
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 765 420 345
Métis x x x 325 145 180
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 25 15 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 59,680 29,555 30,120
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 60,845 30,155 30,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 410 195 220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 60,435 29,965 30,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 60,845 30,155 30,690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 165 110 60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 170 110 60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 120 85 40
Métis single ancestry x x x 40 20 20
Inuit single ancestry x x x 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 2,065 995 1,070
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 2,045 980 1,065
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,750 860 895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 280 110 170
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 15 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 58,615 29,050 29,560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 60,845 30,155 30,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 4,925 2,285 2,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 1,245 635 610
Chinese x x x 220 95 130
Black x x x 1,595 775 825
Filipino x x x 470 185 290
Latin American x x x 405 210 190
Arab x x x 70 35 35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 155 60 95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 90 40 50
Korean x x x 95 55 45
Japanese x x x 60 10 45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 245 85 160
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 275 105 170
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 55,920 27,870 28,045
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 60,845 30,155 30,685
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 2,230 1,105 1,125
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 1,890 955 935
Inuit x x x 25 20 0
Métis x x x 335 140 200
Other North American origins x x x 22,005 10,760 11,240
Acadian x x x 75 40 35
American x x x 795 340 455
Canadian x x x 21,410 10,520 10,890
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 125 65 60
Nova Scotian x x x 30 15 20
Ontarian x x x 15 10 10
Québécois x x x 45 20 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 10 10 0
European origins x x x 46,860 23,380 23,485
British Isles origins x x x 34,870 17,160 17,710
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 21,520 10,590 10,935
Irish x x x 15,120 7,230 7,885
Manx x x x 10 10 0
Scottish x x x 15,510 7,610 7,895
Welsh x x x 1,485 700 785
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 1,980 955 1,025
French origins x x x 5,220 2,530 2,690
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 5,220 2,530 2,685
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 10,450 5,305 5,145
Austrian x x x 360 175 180
Bavarian x x x 10 0 0
Belgian x x x 200 110 95
Dutch x x x 3,785 1,830 1,955
Flemish x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 10 0 10
German x x x 6,485 3,360 3,125
Luxembourger x x x 10 0 0
Swiss x x x 280 115 165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 15 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 1,220 520 705
Danish x x x 295 140 155
Finnish x x x 260 90 175
Icelandic x x x 55 25 25
Norwegian x x x 355 175 180
Swedish x x x 250 100 150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 90 50 40
Eastern European origins x x x 5,725 2,935 2,785
Bulgarian x x x 60 30 30
Byelorussian x x x 15 10 0
Czech x x x 215 125 90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 125 75 50
Estonian x x x 100 40 60
Hungarian x x x 630 325 310
Latvian x x x 110 50 65
Lithuanian x x x 115 60 55
Moldovan x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 2,210 1,145 1,065
Romanian x x x 340 180 165
Russian x x x 490 255 235
Slovak x x x 140 75 65
Ukrainian x x x 2,075 1,015 1,060
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 15 10 0
Southern European origins x x x 7,670 4,030 3,645
Albanian x x x 50 30 15
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 315 180 140
Cypriot x x x 20 0 20
Greek x x x 445 195 250
Italian x x x 3,930 2,145 1,780
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 150 70 80
Maltese x x x 430 180 250
Montenegrin x x x 10 0 0
Portuguese x x x 2,045 1,110 930
Serbian x x x 45 20 25
Sicilian x x x 35 15 20
Slovenian x x x 145 80 65
Spanish x x x 530 260 270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 90 40 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 245 115 125
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 115 55 60
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 125 60 65
Caribbean origins x x x 1,640 760 880
Antiguan x x x 30 0 30
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 85 50 30
Bermudan x x x 15 10 10
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 70 35 35
Dominican x x x 0 0 0
Grenadian x x x 20 15 10
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 0 0 0
Jamaican x x x 990 455 535
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 20 0 20
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 35 15 20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 275 130 145
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 200 75 125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 60 40 20
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 875 425 450
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 30 10 15
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 55 25 25
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 45 20 25
Chilean x x x 30 20 15
Colombian x x x 40 10 30
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 105 45 60
Guatemalan x x x 35 35 0
Guyanese x x x 270 135 130
Hispanic x x x 10 0 10
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 140 85 60
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 0 10
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 15 0 10
Salvadorean x x x 30 15 20
Uruguayan x x x 40 15 20
Venezuelan x x x 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 80 45 35
African origins x x x 805 390 415
Central and West African origins x x x 255 135 120
Akan x x x 10 0 10
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 65 45 25
Guinean x x x 30 15 20
Ibo x x x 10 10 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 35 10 25
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 90 50 40
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 30 15 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 0 0 0
North African origins x x x 110 55 55
Algerian x x x 0 0 0
Berber x x x 15 0 15
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 90 55 35
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 20 0 20
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 95 30 60
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 10 0 10
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 40 10 30
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 45 25 20
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 10 0 10
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 25 10 20
Other African origins x x x 405 180 220
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 25 10 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 380 175 205
Asian origins x x x 3,205 1,485 1,720
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 505 230 275
Afghan x x x 55 25 30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 30 10 30
Armenian x x x 60 20 40
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 95 35 60
Iraqi x x x 30 15 15
Israeli x x x 25 15 10
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 95 50 45
Palestinian x x x 10 10 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 20 15 0
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 110 55 60
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 10 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 1,420 710 710
Bangladeshi x x x 10 0 10
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 1,095 525 575
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 130 75 50
Punjabi x x x 125 65 60
Sinhalese x x x 40 25 15
Sri Lankan x x x 80 45 35
Tamil x x x 45 30 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 1,315 545 775
Burmese x x x 15 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 10 0 10
Chinese x x x 430 205 230
Filipino x x x 555 215 345
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 90 20 65
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 90 50 45
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 35 15 20
Mongolian x x x 0 0 10
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 10 0 0
Tibetan x x x 15 10 10
Vietnamese x x x 100 30 70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 65 40 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 60 40 20
Oceania origins x x x 205 115 90
Australian x x x 130 60 70
New Zealander x x x 75 45 25
Pacific Islands origins x x x 10 10 0
Fijian x x x 10 10 0
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 21,920 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 18,095 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 3,825 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 21,920 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 20,905 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 21,920 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 30 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 2,720 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 10,115 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 7,695 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 21,920 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 2,495 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 2,750 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 3,670 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 3,950 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 9,055 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 21,915 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 21,765 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 21,920 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 21,265 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 655 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 21,920 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 3,960 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 5,860 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 3,305 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 3,380 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 1,935 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 1,590 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 21,920 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 20,765 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 1,155 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 21,920 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 11,255 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 10,190 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 21,920 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 285 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 2,650 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 4,095 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 5,460 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 4,480 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 2,985 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 1,540 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 21,380 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 16,110 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 5,270 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 4,730 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 17,625 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 69.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 20.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,622 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 428,604 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 496,451 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,795 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 17.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 44.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,076 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,093 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 49,435 24,405 25,030
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 9,080 4,950 4,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 16,040 8,060 7,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 24,310 11,390 12,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 3,645 2,790 850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,470 955 510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 2,170 1,835 330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 12,215 5,275 6,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 880 355 520
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 7,570 2,970 4,600
Bachelor's degree x x x 5,610 2,130 3,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 595 215 375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 180 90 85
Master's degree x x x 1,110 490 620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 75 40 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 32,935 16,065 16,865
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 3,470 2,075 1,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 10,390 5,365 5,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 19,070 8,620 10,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 2,650 2,035 615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,085 705 380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,560 1,325 240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 9,790 4,140 5,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 630 265 360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 6,005 2,180 3,825
Bachelor's degree x x x 4,480 1,585 2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 475 155 320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 135 65 70
Master's degree x x x 860 350 510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 55 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 49,435 24,405 25,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 25,130 13,010 12,115
Education x x x 1,665 360 1,310
13. Education x x x 1,665 360 1,310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 1,125 485 635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 175 125 40
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 950 360 595
Humanities x x x 1,080 405 680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 70 15 55
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 245 95 155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 325 120 210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 55 25 30
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 90 55 40
54. History x x x 225 85 140
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 55 0 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 3,015 745 2,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 230 85 140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 940 70 870
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 425 75 345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 60 0 55
42. Psychology x x x 480 130 350
45. Social sciences x x x 860 375 485
Business, management and public administration x x x 4,420 1,575 2,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 390 70 320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 4,020 1,505 2,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 685 325 360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 280 90 185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 190 95 105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences x x x 150 110 40
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 60 30 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 690 430 260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 525 355 175
25. Library science x x x 55 15 40
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 95 45 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 5,140 4,910 230
04. Architecture and related services x x x 140 115 30
14. Engineering x x x 480 425 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,110 1,030 85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,040 1,035 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,675 1,645 30
48. Precision production x x x 685 665 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 790 480 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 525 325 205
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 265 160 100
Health and related fields x x x 3,650 560 3,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 450 200 250
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 3,165 340 2,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 35 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 2,025 1,125 905
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 905 215 695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 780 610 175
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 330 290 40
Other x x x 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 20 0 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 32,935 16,065 16,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 13,855 7,440 6,415
Education x x x 1,230 235 995
13. Education x x x 1,230 235 995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 940 410 530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 120 90 30
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 820 320 500
Humanities x x x 815 285 530
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 65 15 50
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 195 60 130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 250 85 165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 35 15 20
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 60 40 25
54. History x x x 170 60 105
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 35 0 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 2,440 555 1,885
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 10 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 200 75 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 740 45 695
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 360 50 310
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 60 0 60
42. Psychology x x x 380 95 285
45. Social sciences x x x 695 285 405
Business, management and public administration x x x 3,680 1,230 2,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 340 55 280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 3,345 1,170 2,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 505 230 275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 210 65 145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 130 65 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 125 80 40
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 40 20 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 550 345 210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 450 295 155
25. Library science x x x 25 10 20
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 3,930 3,730 200
04. Architecture and related services x x x 125 95 30
14. Engineering x x x 360 315 50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 840 785 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 790 780 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,360 1,335 25
48. Precision production x x x 450 430 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 585 325 265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 405 230 180
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 180 95 85
Health and related fields x x x 2,805 395 2,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 315 135 180
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 2,460 245 2,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 25 10 15
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,575 885 690
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 670 145 520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 645 495 150
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 260 240 20
Other x x x 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 20 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 49,435 24,405 25,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 25,125 13,010 12,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 24,310 11,390 12,910
Location of study inside Canada x x x 21,930 10,100 11,830
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 20,710 9,555 11,155
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 1,220 545 680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 2,375 1,290 1,085
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 445 225 225
Philippines x x x 155 35 120
India x x x 115 55 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 590 430 160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 25 0 20
Other x x x 1,035 545 490
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 32,935 16,065 16,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 13,860 7,445 6,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 19,075 8,620 10,455
Location of study inside Canada x x x 17,535 7,895 9,640
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 16,590 7,475 9,120
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 945 420 525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,540 730 810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 325 140 180
Philippines x x x 150 30 115
India x x x 110 50 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 265 170 95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 20 10 15
Other x x x 665 330 330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 49,430 24,400 25,030
In the labour force x x x 35,640 18,720 16,920
Employed x x x 33,535 17,645 15,895
Unemployed x x x 2,105 1,080 1,025
Not in the labour force x x x 13,790 5,680 8,110
Participation rate x x x 72.1 76.7 67.6
Employment rate x x x 67.8 72.3 63.5
Unemployment rate x x x 5.9 5.8 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 49,430 24,405 25,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 12,635 5,170 7,470
Worked x x x 36,795 19,240 17,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 20,565 12,060 8,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 16,235 7,175 9,055
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 43.8 44.7 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 35,640 18,720 16,920
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 590 275 310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 35,055 18,445 16,610
Employee x x x 30,350 15,625 14,720
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 4,705 2,820 1,890
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 35,640 18,720 16,915
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 590 275 310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 35,055 18,445 16,605
0 Management occupations x x x 4,275 2,605 1,670
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 5,115 1,380 3,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 1,565 1,255 310
3 Health occupations x x x 1,965 255 1,710
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 3,780 1,155 2,625
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 815 380 430
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 7,800 3,005 4,795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 6,640 6,160 480
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 1,030 745 285
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 2,070 1,505 565
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 35,640 18,725 16,920
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 585 275 310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 35,055 18,445 16,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 985 615 375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 75 65 10
22 Utilities x x x 300 250 45
23 Construction x x x 3,430 2,990 430
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 4,370 3,190 1,185
41 Wholesale trade x x x 1,695 1,165 530
44-45 Retail trade x x x 3,980 1,910 2,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 2,000 1,375 630
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 600 345 255
52 Finance and insurance x x x 1,050 380 670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 735 315 415
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 2,005 915 1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 40 10 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 1,785 1,010 780
61 Educational services x x x 2,315 580 1,730
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 3,280 375 2,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 750 385 365
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 2,320 780 1,540
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 1,475 760 710
91 Public administration x x x 1,855 1,050 810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 33,535 17,640 15,895
Worked at home x x x 3,105 1,515 1,585
Worked outside Canada x x x 55 40 10
No fixed workplace address x x x 4,455 3,330 1,120
Worked at usual place x x x 25,925 12,750 13,180
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 25,925 12,750 13,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 6,940 2,590 4,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 4,955 1,950 3,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 13,965 8,170 5,795
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 65 40 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 30,380 16,085 14,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 26,400 14,260 12,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 1,840 905 935
Public transit x x x 370 140 230
Walked x x x 1,390 575 810
Bicycle x x x 115 85 25
Other method x x x 265 120 150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 30,380 16,085 14,300
Less than 15 minutes x x x 8,515 3,320 5,200
15 to 29 minutes x x x 5,480 2,445 3,035
30 to 44 minutes x x x 4,820 2,785 2,030
45 to 59 minutes x x x 4,650 2,910 1,745
60 minutes and over x x x 6,915 4,630 2,285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 30,380 16,085 14,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 4,015 3,095 925
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 5,845 3,655 2,190
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 6,790 3,370 3,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 5,430 1,865 3,565
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 2,645 955 1,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 5,645 3,150 2,500
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 37,740 19,710 18,025
Single responses x x x 37,595 19,665 17,930
Official languages x x x 37,445 19,575 17,870
English x x x 37,265 19,530 17,735
French x x x 180 45 135
Non-official languages x x x 145 85 60
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 145 90 60
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 10 0 10
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 10 0 10
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 125 80 45
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 20 0 15
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 25 10 20
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 15 0 15
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 35 20 15
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 10 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 25 10 10
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 20 15 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 10 10 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 15 15 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 10 0 10
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 45 40 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 20 15 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 10 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 0 0 0
Cantonese x x x 0 10 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 145 50 100
English and French x x x 85 20 60
English and non-official language x x x 65 25 40
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 37,740 19,710 18,030
None x x x 36,815 19,275 17,540
English x x x 195 90 105
French x x x 345 120 225
Non-official language x x x 370 220 150
Aboriginal x x x 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 365 220 150
English and French x x x 10 0 10
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 60,195 29,835 30,360
Non-movers x x x 52,135 26,055 26,085
Movers x x x 8,060 3,785 4,270
Non-migrants x x x 2,455 1,165 1,290
Migrants x x x 5,600 2,620 2,980
Internal migrants x x x 5,480 2,555 2,925
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 5,300 2,475 2,830
Interprovincial migrants x x x 175 75 100
External migrants x x x 120 65 55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 57,285 28,370 28,910
Non-movers x x x 34,955 17,480 17,475
Movers x x x 22,330 10,895 11,435
Non-migrants x x x 7,335 3,565 3,775
Migrants x x x 14,990 7,330 7,660
Internal migrants x x x 14,480 7,095 7,380
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 13,970 6,850 7,125
Interprovincial migrants x x x 510 245 265
External migrants x x x 515 240 280

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Clakamucus 2, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Dufferin, CTY [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 1, 2024).

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