Census Profile, 2016 Census
Seah 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Yellowknife [Census agglomeration], Northwest Territories

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Seah 5, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Yellowknife
Northwest Territories
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Seah 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Seah 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yellowknife [Census agglomeration], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10 ... ... 19,569 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 20 ... ... 19,234 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -50.0 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6 ... ... 7,758 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4 ... ... 7,131 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.3 ... ... 185.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1.60 ... ... 105.47 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 19,570 9,860 9,710
0 to 14 years x x x 3,920 1,990 1,930
0 to 4 years x x x 1,410 740 670
5 to 9 years x x x 1,320 665 650
10 to 14 years x x x 1,185 580 605
15 to 64 years x x x 14,540 7,270 7,265
15 to 19 years x x x 1,155 605 550
20 to 24 years x x x 1,410 745 670
25 to 29 years x x x 1,675 840 840
30 to 34 years x x x 1,825 880 940
35 to 39 years x x x 1,730 815 910
40 to 44 years x x x 1,470 705 765
45 to 49 years x x x 1,430 730 695
50 to 54 years x x x 1,535 740 800
55 to 59 years x x x 1,345 720 625
60 to 64 years x x x 960 485 470
65 years and over x x x 1,115 600 520
65 to 69 years x x x 585 320 265
70 to 74 years x x x 265 150 115
75 to 79 years x x x 130 70 60
80 to 84 years x x x 70 30 35
85 years and over x x x 65 20 40
85 to 89 years x x x 35 15 25
90 to 94 years x x x 20 10 10
95 to 99 years x x x 5 0 5
100 years and over x x x 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 20.0 20.2 19.9
15 to 64 years x x x 74.3 73.7 74.8
65 years and over x x x 5.7 6.1 5.4
85 years and over x x x 0.3 0.2 0.4
Average age of the population x x x 34.6 34.6 34.7
Median age of the population x x x 34.5 34.2 34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 375 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 150 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 865 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 300 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 25 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 1,585 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 2,105 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,420 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,290 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 735 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 19,285 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 15,655 7,870 7,780
Married or living common law x x x 9,110 4,565 4,545
Married x x x 6,475 3,265 3,210
Living common law x x x 2,630 1,300 1,335
Not married and not living common law x x x 6,545 3,305 3,235
Never married x x x 5,040 2,725 2,310
Separated x x x 400 175 230
Divorced x x x 775 320 455
Widowed x x x 325 85 240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 5,265 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 2,295 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,315 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,165 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 490 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 5,270 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 4,410 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 855 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 650 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,410 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 1,805 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 2,600 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,060 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,080 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 860 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 485 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 250 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 3,450 1,865 1,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 4,870 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 1,650 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 195 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 2,070 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 480 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 19,405 9,785 9,620
English only x x x 16,035 8,275 7,760
French only x x x 60 30 30
English and French x x x 3,235 1,450 1,785
Neither English nor French x x x 75 30 40
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 19,405 9,780 9,620
English x x x 18,355 9,250 9,105
French x x x 860 445 415
English and French x x x 110 55 55
Neither English nor French x x x 75 35 40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 915 475 440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 4.7 4.9 4.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 19,405 9,785 9,620
Single responses x x x 18,860 9,550 9,315
Official languages x x x 15,935 8,145 7,795
English x x x 15,085 7,700 7,385
French x x x 845 445 405
Non-official languages x x x 2,925 1,405 1,525
Aboriginal languages x x x 550 215 340
Algonquian languages x x x 25 15 15
Blackfoot x x x 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 15 10 5
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 5 0 5
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 5 0 0
Malecite x x x 5 0 5
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 5 5 5
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 5 5 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 425 175 250
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 425 175 250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 75 35 40
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 230 110 125
Gwich'in x x x 10 0 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 110 30 80
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 65 10 55
South Slavey x x x 20 5 15
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 20 10 15
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 95 30 70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 20 10 10
Inuktitut x x x 70 20 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages x x x 5 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 5 5 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 5
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 2,375 1,190 1,190
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 170 110 65
Berber languages x x x 5 5 5
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 45 35 10
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 45 40 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 120 70 50
Amharic x x x 20 10 5
Arabic x x x 85 40 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 20 10 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 160 75 85
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 5 0
Vietnamese x x x 160 70 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 735 325 415
Bikol x x x 5 0 5
Cebuano x x x 55 25 35
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 5 5 5
Ilocano x x x 65 30 45
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 5
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 590 265 325
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 0
Creole languages x x x 35 20 15
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 25 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Dravidian languages x x x 55 30 25
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 25 15 10
Tamil x x x 20 10 10
Telugu x x x 10 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 790 420 375
Albanian x x x 5 5 0
Armenian x x x 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 155 90 65
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 160 90 65
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 10 5 5
Croatian x x x 10 10 5
Czech x x x 10 5 10
Macedonian x x x 10 5 0
Polish x x x 30 20 10
Russian x x x 30 15 15
Serbian x x x 10 10 5
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 0
Celtic languages x x x 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Germanic languages x x x 200 95 110
Afrikaans x x x 15 0 15
Danish x x x 5 0 5
Dutch x x x 45 25 25
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 120 55 60
Icelandic x x x 5 0 10
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 10 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 215 125 95
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 185 110 75
Bengali x x x 55 30 25
Gujarati x x x 10 5 5
Hindi x x x 30 15 15
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 35 25 15
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 5 5 5
Urdu x x x 35 25 15
Iranian languages x x x 30 10 20
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 30 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 140 70 70
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 35 25 15
Portuguese x x x 10 5 5
Romanian x x x 10 5 5
Spanish x x x 85 40 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 55 20 40
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 25 15 15
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages x x x 115 65 50
Akan (Twi) x x x 5 5 5
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 10 5 5
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 5 5 0
Shona x x x 35 20 15
Swahili x x x 0 5 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 50 25 25
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 5 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 195 95 95
Chinese languages x x x 195 95 95
Cantonese x x x 95 45 50
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 60 25 30
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 35 20 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 0 5
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 5 5
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 20 15 10
Estonian x x x 5 0 0
Finnish x x x 10 5 5
Hungarian x x x 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 540 240 305
English and French x x x 115 50 65
English and non-official language x x x 405 175 230
French and non-official language x x x 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 19,405 9,785 9,620
Single responses x x x 18,515 9,375 9,145
Official languages x x x 17,335 8,780 8,550
English x x x 16,810 8,525 8,285
French x x x 520 250 265
Non-official languages x x x 1,190 595 595
Aboriginal languages x x x 115 55 60
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 5 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 100 50 55
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 100 50 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 15 5 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 65 35 30
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 20 5 15
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 10 5 10
South Slavey x x x 5 0 5
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 5 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,070 540 530
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 105 70 35
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 35 30 5
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 30 30 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 70 40 30
Amharic x x x 10 5 5
Arabic x x x 50 30 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 10 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 105 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 105 45 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 370 180 190
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 20 10 15
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 10 5 5
Ilocano x x x 20 5 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 330 155 165
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 5 5 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Dravidian languages x x x 20 15 10
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 10 5 5
Tamil x x x 10 5 5
Telugu x x x 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 270 130 140
Albanian x x x 5 0 0
Armenian x x x 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 40 15 25
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 40 15 20
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 5
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 5 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 5 0 5
Russian x x x 10 5 10
Serbian x x x 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 35 15 20
Afrikaans x x x 10 5 5
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 20 10 5
Icelandic x x x 5 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 130 65 60
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 110 60 50
Bengali x x x 30 15 15
Gujarati x x x 5 0 5
Hindi x x x 5 5 5
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 25 15 10
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 25 15 10
Iranian languages x x x 15 5 10
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 20 5 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 35 15 20
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 5 0 0
Portuguese x x x 5 0 5
Romanian x x x 5 0 0
Spanish x x x 25 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 45 15 25
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 15 5 10
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 30 15 15
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 5 5 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 5
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 15 10 10
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 100 50 45
Chinese languages x x x 100 55 45
Cantonese x x x 50 25 20
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 30 15 15
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 5
Lao x x x 5 0 5
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 885 410 475
English and French x x x 100 50 55
English and non-official language x x x 755 350 410
French and non-official language x x x 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 25 15 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 19,405 9,780 9,620
None x x x 16,760 8,565 8,200
English x x x 810 400 410
French x x x 595 265 330
Non-official language x x x 1,185 530 650
Aboriginal x x x 365 145 220
Non-Aboriginal x x x 820 385 430
English and French x x x 15 5 10
English and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
French and non-official language x x x 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 15,400 7,750 7,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 14,990 7,555 7,430
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 67,792 76,199 60,416
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 14,990 7,560 7,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 57,925 63,783 52,754
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 14,250 7,280 6,975
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 68,035 76,576 61,224
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 14,615 7,345 7,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 943 942 1,078
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 13,660 6,995 6,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 67,630 75,741 60,828
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 15,400 7,750 7,655
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 14,965 7,570 7,390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 75,987 83,567 68,226
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 14,960 7,565 7,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 61,949 67,089 56,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 14,285 7,295 6,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 75,851 83,704 67,657
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 14,590 7,390 7,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 3,661 2,982 4,357
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 13,665 6,980 6,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 74,232 81,967 66,151
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 15,400 7,750 7,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 7,775 4,140 3,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 88,809 93,616 82,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 95,743 101,718 88,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 95.3 96.7 93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 88.4 89.3 87.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 4.7 3.3 6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 15,400 7,750 7,650
Without total income x x x 415 190 220
With total income x x x 14,985 7,560 7,430
Percentage with total income x x x 97.3 97.5 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 1,495 735 760
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 1,135 510 625
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,160 480 675
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,050 470 580
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 975 435 540
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 965 455 510
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 945 450 490
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 965 435 535
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 950 425 525
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 895 450 445
$100,000 and over x x x 4,450 2,715 1,740
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 3,345 1,945 1,400
$150,000 and over x x x 1,110 770 340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 15,400 7,750 7,650
Without after-tax income x x x 415 195 225
With after-tax income x x x 14,990 7,560 7,430
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 97.3 97.5 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 1,515 745 770
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 1,180 525 655
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,295 540 750
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,260 560 700
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,250 595 655
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,245 600 640
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,265 540 725
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,255 630 625
$80,000 and over x x x 4,720 2,815 1,910
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,220 600 620
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,150 655 495
$100,000 and over x x x 2,350 1,560 795
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 15,400 7,750 7,650
Without employment income x x x 1,740 755 985
With employment income x x x 13,660 6,995 6,670
Percentage with employment income x x x 88.7 90.3 87.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 920 445 475
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 680 330 350
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 1,075 475 595
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 860 385 475
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 870 410 460
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 880 400 485
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 870 415 450
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 875 405 470
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 945 415 530
$80,000 and over x x x 5,695 3,315 2,375
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 895 410 485
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 835 435 400
$100,000 and over x x x 3,965 2,470 1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 142,616 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 119,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 84,297 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,327 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 166,619 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 139,139 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 159,434 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 129,980 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 88,312 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 71,621 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 179,826 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 146,713 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 110 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 120 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 100 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 90 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 110 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 95 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 90 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 230 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 235 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 290 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 305 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 4,980 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 845 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 790 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 115 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 95 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 115 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 120 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 125 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 105 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 295 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 300 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 360 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 445 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 430 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 4,345 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 865 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 2,460 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 5,165 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 164,104 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 136,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 155,648 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 128,683 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 190,805 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 159,573 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 775 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 94,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 81,493 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 5,150 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 177,681 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 144,499 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 173,068 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 138,207 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 201,990 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 164,730 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 760 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 99,021 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,222 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 2,985 1,660 1,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 63,872 64,128 63,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 54,842 54,528 55,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 2,985 1,750 1,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 74,372 73,174 76,058
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 61,248 60,208 62,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 19,285 9,715 9,565
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 3,835 1,890 1,940
In the bottom decile x x x 960 500 460
In the second decile x x x 740 350 395
In the third decile x x x 565 280 285
In the fourth decile x x x 715 360 355
In the fifth decile x x x 850 400 445
In the top half of the distribution x x x 15,450 7,825 7,630
In the sixth decile x x x 945 485 470
In the seventh decile x x x 1,345 690 655
In the eighth decile x x x 1,995 995 1,000
In the ninth decile x x x 3,635 1,820 1,820
In the top decile x x x 7,525 3,835 3,690
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 0 0 0
0 to 17 years x x x 0 0 0
0 to 5 years x x x 0 0 0
18 to 64 years x x x 0 0 0
65 years and over x x x 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 0 0 0
0 to 17 years x x x 0 0 0
0 to 5 years x x x 0 0 0
18 to 64 years x x x 0 0 0
65 years and over x x x 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) x x x ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 0 0 0
0 to 17 years x x x 0 0 0
0 to 5 years x x x 0 0 0
18 to 64 years x x x 0 0 0
65 years and over x x x 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) x x x ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 19,280 9,715 9,565
Official languages x x x 19,135 9,655 9,480
English x x x 19,085 9,635 9,450
French x x x 3,250 1,395 1,855
Non-official languages x x x 4,190 2,030 2,165
Aboriginal languages x x x 820 365 450
Algonquian languages x x x 40 20 25
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 20 10 10
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 20 10 15
Algonquin x x x 0 0 10
Ojibway x x x 20 10 15
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 680 315 365
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 680 315 365
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 150 60 90
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 435 220 210
Gwich'in x x x 10 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 135 40 100
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 75 0 70
South Slavey x x x 25 10 15
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 65 30 40
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 100 35 65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 25 10 10
Inuktitut x x x 65 20 45
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 3,375 1,660 1,715
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 225 130 90
Berber languages x x x 10 0 10
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 10
Cushitic languages x x x 35 20 10
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 180 110 75
Amharic x x x 25 15 15
Arabic x x x 140 85 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 10 0 10
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 10 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 210 90 120
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 210 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 930 415 510
Bikol x x x 10 0 10
Cebuano x x x 50 15 30
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 115 40 75
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 10 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 890 400 485
Waray-Waray x x x 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 75 35 45
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 55 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 15
Dravidian languages x x x 50 35 20
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 45 30 15
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 10 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,345 715 630
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 15 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 165 100 70
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 165 100 65
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 10 10 0
Czech x x x 10 10 0
Macedonian x x x 20 10 15
Polish x x x 35 25 10
Russian x x x 55 25 25
Serbian x x x 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 25 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 10 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 375 185 190
Afrikaans x x x 10 10 0
Danish x x x 10 0 0
Dutch x x x 50 35 20
Frisian x x x 10 10 0
German x x x 305 150 155
Icelandic x x x 10 0 10
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 10 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 375 215 165
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 330 195 135
Bengali x x x 115 65 55
Gujarati x x x 15 20 0
Hindi x x x 85 50 35
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 85 50 35
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 10 0
Urdu x x x 105 60 40
Iranian languages x x x 45 20 30
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 45 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 470 240 235
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 70 40 25
Portuguese x x x 35 25 10
Romanian x x x 10 0 10
Spanish x x x 395 190 205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 110 25 85
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 80 35 45
Mongolic languages x x x 10 0 0
Mongolian x x x 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 190 105 85
Akan (Twi) x x x 15 10 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 35 25 10
Igbo x x x 15 10 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 65 30 35
Swahili x x x 10 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 45 20 30
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 15 10 10
American Sign Language x x x 15 15 10
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 175 70 105
Chinese languages x x x 175 70 105
Cantonese x x x 85 40 45
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 75 35 40
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 15 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 15 0 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 10 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 10 10
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 10 0 10
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 25 15 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 10 10 0
Hungarian x x x 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 19,280 9,720 9,565
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 17,995 9,080 8,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 4,430 2,240 2,190
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 13,565 6,840 6,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 1,285 635 655
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 19,285 9,715 9,565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 16,165 8,120 8,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 2,870 1,455 1,410
Before 1981 x x x 500 265 235
1981 to 1990 x x x 320 160 160
1991 to 2000 x x x 480 285 195
2001 to 2010 x x x 870 405 465
2001 to 2005 x x x 400 195 200
2006 to 2010 x x x 470 205 265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 695 330 365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 255 140 110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 2,870 1,455 1,415
Under 5 years x x x 280 150 135
5 to 14 years x x x 535 315 220
15 to 24 years x x x 560 285 275
25 to 44 years x x x 1,235 570 660
45 years and over x x x 260 135 120
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 2,870 1,455 1,415
Americas x x x 295 130 170
Brazil x x x 10 0 0
Colombia x x x 10 10 10
El Salvador x x x 25 10 15
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 10 0 0
Jamaica x x x 60 20 35
Mexico x x x 15 0 15
Peru x x x 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 120 60 65
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 40 15 25
Europe x x x 550 335 220
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 0 0 0
Croatia x x x 15 15 0
France x x x 15 20 0
Germany x x x 100 60 40
Greece x x x 10 10 0
Hungary x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 15 15 0
Italy x x x 30 25 10
Netherlands x x x 25 20 10
Poland x x x 10 10 0
Portugal x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 235 110 120
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 75 40 30
Africa x x x 390 215 170
Algeria x x x 0 0 10
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 30 10 15
Kenya x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 25 0 15
Nigeria x x x 25 20 10
Somalia x x x 25 20 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 35 20 15
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 250 135 115
Asia x x x 1,615 770 845
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 80 45 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 75 40 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 30 20 15
India x x x 145 95 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 30 10 20
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 60 10 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 65 35 30
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 55 30 25
Philippines x x x 785 360 420
Sri Lanka x x x 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 10 0 10
Viet Nam x x x 170 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 85 40 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 20 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 695 330 365
Americas x x x 50 10 35
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 30 10 25
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 10 0 0
Europe x x x 55 35 20
France x x x 10 10 0
Germany x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 0 0 0
Africa x x x 110 60 50
Algeria x x x 10 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 10 0 10
Morocco x x x 10 10 10
Nigeria x x x 10 10 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 75 40 30
Asia x x x 495 230 260
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 40 30 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 15 10 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 10 10 10
Japan x x x 30 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 30 10 20
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 10 0 10
Pakistan x x x 10 0 10
Philippines x x x 290 145 145
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 10 10 0
Viet Nam x x x 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 19,285 9,715 9,565
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 3,200 1,635 1,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 2,700 1,325 1,375
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 13,385 6,760 6,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 2,405 1,205 1,205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 1,280 650 630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 615 345 270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 665 305 360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 795 365 435
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 310 175 135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 19,285 9,720 9,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 4,460 2,095 2,370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 4,370 2,055 2,315
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 2,445 1,180 1,265
Métis x x x 1,345 635 715
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 580 245 340
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 80 30 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 14,820 7,620 7,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 19,285 9,715 9,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 2,430 1,140 1,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 16,860 8,580 8,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 19,285 9,720 9,565
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 1,730 815 920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 1,600 740 855
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 1,210 565 645
Métis single ancestry x x x 200 100 100
Inuit single ancestry x x x 190 70 115
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 135 80 60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 105 60 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 25 15 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 2,785 1,235 1,545
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 2,365 1,060 1,300
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,455 670 785
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 635 275 360
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 275 120 160
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 425 175 245
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 295 115 185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 85 35 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 30 25 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 14,760 7,665 7,095
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 19,280 9,720 9,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 3,230 1,595 1,630
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 510 310 205
Chinese x x x 225 120 110
Black x x x 610 340 270
Filipino x x x 1,065 485 580
Latin American x x x 110 45 65
Arab x x x 65 40 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 225 100 125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 40 15 25
Korean x x x 85 35 45
Japanese x x x 130 35 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 85 30 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 80 45 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 16,055 8,115 7,935
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 19,285 9,715 9,565
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 4,520 2,050 2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 3,200 1,475 1,725
Inuit x x x 625 270 355
Métis x x x 1,285 580 705
Other North American origins x x x 6,165 3,080 3,080
Acadian x x x 205 105 100
American x x x 250 155 100
Canadian x x x 5,900 2,920 2,985
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 40 15 20
Nova Scotian x x x 15 0 15
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 20 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 11,950 6,090 5,865
British Isles origins x x x 8,980 4,600 4,380
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 5,070 2,555 2,515
Irish x x x 3,545 1,775 1,770
Manx x x x 10 10 0
Scottish x x x 4,280 2,205 2,075
Welsh x x x 415 200 215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 525 290 235
French origins x x x 2,660 1,290 1,370
Alsatian x x x 0 10 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 2,655 1,285 1,375
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 3,190 1,555 1,635
Austrian x x x 130 70 60
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 105 30 80
Dutch x x x 760 390 370
Flemish x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 2,415 1,160 1,255
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 115 60 50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 1,200 625 575
Danish x x x 210 80 130
Finnish x x x 45 25 20
Icelandic x x x 145 75 70
Norwegian x x x 540 305 230
Swedish x x x 245 110 135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 95 60 35
Eastern European origins x x x 1,980 1,000 985
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Byelorussian x x x 10 0 0
Czech x x x 65 55 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 15 10 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 185 100 80
Latvian x x x 40 35 10
Lithuanian x x x 20 10 10
Moldovan x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 655 300 355
Romanian x x x 90 45 45
Russian x x x 325 165 165
Slovak x x x 50 30 25
Ukrainian x x x 895 410 485
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 10 0 0
Southern European origins x x x 875 450 425
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 10 10 0
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 30 20 10
Italian x x x 355 195 160
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 35 20 20
Maltese x x x 0 10 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 140 65 70
Serbian x x x 10 0 10
Sicilian x x x 10 0 0
Slovenian x x x 15 10 10
Spanish x x x 270 110 155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 135 65 70
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 80 40 40
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 50 30 25
Caribbean origins x x x 165 75 90
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 0 0 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 0 0 0
Dominican x x x 40 15 25
Grenadian x x x 0 0 10
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 10 0 0
Jamaican x x x 95 45 45
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 10 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 25 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 155 75 80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 0 0 0
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 0 0 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 10 10 0
Brazilian x x x 0 0 0
Chilean x x x 0 0 0
Colombian x x x 20 0 15
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 10 0 10
Guyanese x x x 0 0 0
Hispanic x x x 15 10 10
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 10 15 0
Mexican x x x 45 20 25
Nicaraguan x x x 10 0 10
Panamanian x x x 10 10 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 0 0 0
Salvadorean x x x 30 10 15
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 15 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 10 0 10
African origins x x x 630 365 260
Central and West African origins x x x 85 55 30
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 20 10 10
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 30 25 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 45 35 10
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 15 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 10 10 0
North African origins x x x 150 95 60
Algerian x x x 35 15 15
Berber x x x 15 0 10
Coptic x x x 10 10 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 0 10 0
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 30 15 10
Sudanese x x x 80 50 25
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 250 145 105
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 25 20 0
Ethiopian x x x 20 10 10
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 15 0 10
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 65 40 30
South African x x x 15 10 10
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 30 25 10
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 70 30 35
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 10 0 0
Other African origins x x x 155 75 80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 35 25 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 130 50 80
Asian origins x x x 2,525 1,215 1,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 140 65 75
Afghan x x x 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 10 0 10
Armenian x x x 25 10 15
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 45 15 30
Iraqi x x x 0 10 0
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 15 10 10
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 10 0 0
Syrian x x x 15 10 0
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 10 10 10
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 495 290 200
Bangladeshi x x x 55 35 20
Bengali x x x 35 20 15
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 290 180 105
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 10 10
Pakistani x x x 75 40 35
Punjabi x x x 10 10 0
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 20 15 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 1,905 870 1,040
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese x x x 285 140 140
Filipino x x x 1,170 535 635
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 10 10 0
Japanese x x x 155 55 100
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 85 40 45
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 10 0 10
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 15 10 10
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 235 115 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 0 10 0
Oceania origins x x x 60 25 35
Australian x x x 25 0 15
New Zealander x x x 35 20 15
Pacific Islands origins x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 10
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 4,015 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 5,955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 75 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 1,015 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 1,560 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 2,895 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 7,135 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 2,275 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 1,340 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 1,135 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 880 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 6,905 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 6,565 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 2,250 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 1,635 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 1,395 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 645 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 380 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 6,485 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 645 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 3,755 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 3,020 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 7,130 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 230 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 1,545 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 1,605 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 1,680 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 1,410 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 515 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 110 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 7,125 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 6,080 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 1,045 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 77.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 8.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 2,309 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 2,283 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 420,874 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 453,608 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,120 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 24.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 22.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,683 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,611 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 15,400 7,750 7,650
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 2,235 1,180 1,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 3,740 1,945 1,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 9,425 4,630 4,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 1,295 970 320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 615 390 225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 680 580 95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 3,130 1,575 1,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 525 210 315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 4,475 1,875 2,605
Bachelor's degree x x x 3,050 1,280 1,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 215 70 150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 105 50 55
Master's degree x x x 1,040 440 605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 65 40 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 11,855 5,890 5,970
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 1,120 600 520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 2,545 1,325 1,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 8,190 3,965 4,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 1,100 830 270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 525 345 185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 570 480 85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 2,610 1,300 1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 420 175 245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 4,060 1,665 2,395
Bachelor's degree x x x 2,750 1,135 1,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 190 60 125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 95 40 55
Master's degree x x x 965 400 565
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 55 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 15,400 7,750 7,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 5,980 3,120 2,860
Education x x x 760 195 560
13. Education x x x 755 195 560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 305 170 130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 70 60 15
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 230 110 120
Humanities x x x 355 135 220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 45 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 70 15 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 100 35 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 30 25 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 40 20 20
54. History x x x 60 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,150 440 705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 165 55 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 145 35 115
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 185 85 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 20 0 20
42. Psychology x x x 155 15 135
45. Social sciences x x x 455 245 205
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,915 660 1,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 225 55 165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,695 605 1,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 430 215 215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 225 100 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 75 25 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 125 85 45
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 295 170 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 235 170 65
25. Library science x x x 40 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 25 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 1,845 1,620 220
04. Architecture and related services x x x 100 55 50
14. Engineering x x x 345 260 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 410 380 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 10 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 340 315 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 550 520 25
48. Precision production x x x 95 95 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 315 165 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 25 0 20
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 285 160 130
Health and related fields x x x 1,305 295 1,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 110 50 60
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,165 230 940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 25 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 760 550 205
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 260 105 155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 140 120 25
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 325 305 15
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 11,855 5,885 5,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 3,670 1,925 1,740
Education x x x 665 170 490
13. Education x x x 665 175 495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 255 140 115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 65 55 15
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 185 80 100
Humanities x x x 295 110 185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 35 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 60 15 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 90 25 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 30 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 25 0 15
54. History x x x 55 35 25
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 995 395 605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 25 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 135 55 85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 125 30 95
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 170 80 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 0 15
42. Psychology x x x 130 15 120
45. Social sciences x x x 395 215 180
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,725 595 1,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 200 45 150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,530 550 980
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 385 200 185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 200 90 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 55 30 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 125 80 40
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 275 155 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 220 150 65
25. Library science x x x 40 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 25 0 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 1,560 1,360 195
04. Architecture and related services x x x 70 30 40
14. Engineering x x x 305 225 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 375 340 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 10 0 10
46. Construction trades x x x 295 275 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 445 435 15
48. Precision production x x x 65 70 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 290 160 130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 25 10 15
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 270 150 120
Health and related fields x x x 1,150 260 890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 95 45 50
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,030 200 825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 595 420 180
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 235 105 130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 120 95 25
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 210 190 15
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 15,405 7,750 7,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 5,980 3,120 2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 9,420 4,630 4,795
Location of study inside Canada x x x 8,125 4,070 4,055
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 1,360 680 680
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 6,765 3,390 3,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,295 560 740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 175 55 115
Philippines x x x 405 150 255
India x x x 85 55 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 130 65 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 15 10 10
France x x x 15 10 0
Other x x x 480 210 270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 11,855 5,890 5,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 3,665 1,925 1,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 8,190 3,965 4,225
Location of study inside Canada x x x 7,035 3,470 3,565
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 1,180 575 600
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 5,855 2,890 2,965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,155 495 660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 155 50 100
Philippines x x x 360 130 230
India x x x 80 55 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 90 50 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 15 10 0
France x x x 10 10 10
Other x x x 450 195 255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 15,400 7,750 7,655
In the labour force x x x 12,710 6,620 6,085
Employed x x x 11,955 6,205 5,750
Unemployed x x x 750 415 335
Not in the labour force x x x 2,695 1,130 1,560
Participation rate x x x 82.5 85.4 79.5
Employment rate x x x 77.6 80.1 75.1
Unemployment rate x x x 5.9 6.3 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 15,400 7,750 7,655
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 2,140 875 1,270
Worked x x x 13,260 6,875 6,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 7,850 4,195 3,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 5,410 2,685 2,730
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 43.6 43.9 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 12,705 6,620 6,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 150 80 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 12,560 6,540 6,020
Employee x x x 11,750 6,040 5,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 810 495 310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 12,705 6,620 6,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 150 80 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 12,560 6,540 6,020
0 Management occupations x x x 1,660 1,015 650
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 2,300 650 1,650
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 1,100 785 315
3 Health occupations x x x 745 130 620
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 2,060 820 1,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 380 165 225
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 2,300 1,105 1,190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 1,580 1,480 100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 295 275 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 130 115 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 12,705 6,620 6,090
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 150 80 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 12,560 6,540 6,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 30 25 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 835 665 175
22 Utilities x x x 65 50 15
23 Construction x x x 620 525 95
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 130 105 25
41 Wholesale trade x x x 175 145 25
44-45 Retail trade x x x 1,185 645 540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 915 705 210
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 375 185 185
52 Finance and insurance x x x 280 90 195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 190 85 105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 720 365 355
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 440 240 200
61 Educational services x x x 765 200 560
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 1,130 220 915
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 155 80 80
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 730 360 375
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 490 225 260
91 Public administration x x x 3,320 1,630 1,695
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 11,955 6,205 5,750
Worked at home x x x 425 190 235
Worked outside Canada x x x 0 10 0
No fixed workplace address x x x 955 740 215
Worked at usual place x x x 10,575 5,270 5,305
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 10,570 5,270 5,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 9,995 4,860 5,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 355 305 50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 120 55 70
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 100 50 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 11,525 6,005 5,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 6,895 3,680 3,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 1,160 455 700
Public transit x x x 205 100 105
Walked x x x 2,310 1,030 1,280
Bicycle x x x 270 185 85
Other method x x x 680 555 130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 11,525 6,005 5,515
Less than 15 minutes x x x 7,740 3,925 3,810
15 to 29 minutes x x x 2,880 1,500 1,385
30 to 44 minutes x x x 390 180 210
45 to 59 minutes x x x 145 105 35
60 minutes and over x x x 375 295 75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 11,525 6,010 5,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 430 330 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 1,210 795 415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 3,775 1,975 1,800
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 4,055 1,805 2,245
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 825 395 430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 1,235 710 525
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 13,585 7,010 6,575
Single responses x x x 13,425 6,930 6,490
Official languages x x x 13,375 6,905 6,470
English x x x 13,210 6,850 6,355
French x x x 170 55 115
Non-official languages x x x 45 25 20
Aboriginal languages x x x 20 0 10
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 15 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 15 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 15 0 10
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 30 25 10
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 10 10 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 10 10 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 0 10 0
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 10 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 10 10 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 10 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 10 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 0 10 10
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 10 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 160 75 80
English and French x x x 50 30 15
English and non-official language x x x 105 45 60
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 13,580 7,010 6,575
None x x x 12,685 6,630 6,055
English x x x 160 55 105
French x x x 490 215 275
Non-official language x x x 240 100 135
Aboriginal x x x 90 35 50
Non-Aboriginal x x x 145 60 85
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 19,005 9,580 9,425
Non-movers x x x 15,355 7,770 7,580
Movers x x x 3,650 1,810 1,840
Non-migrants x x x 2,190 1,065 1,120
Migrants x x x 1,465 740 725
Internal migrants x x x 1,260 650 605
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 145 55 90
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,115 600 515
External migrants x x x 205 90 115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 17,880 8,980 8,900
Non-movers x x x 8,550 4,330 4,220
Movers x x x 9,330 4,655 4,685
Non-migrants x x x 5,020 2,560 2,460
Migrants x x x 4,315 2,090 2,225
Internal migrants x x x 3,555 1,740 1,810
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 435 170 270
Interprovincial migrants x x x 3,115 1,575 1,540
External migrants x x x 760 355 410

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Seah 5, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Yellowknife [Census agglomeration], Northwest Territories (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 3, 2024).

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