Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smithers, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia and St. Adolphe [Population centre], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Smithers, T
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
St. Adolphe
Manitoba
[Population centre]
Data quality , Smithers, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Smithers, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : St. Adolphe [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,401 ... ... 1,362 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,404 ... ... 1,117r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.1 ... ... 21.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,389 ... ... 501 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,291 ... ... 497 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 353.6 ... ... 853.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 15.27 ... ... 1.60 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,405 2,625 2,775 1,360 695 665
0 to 14 years 975 480 495 315 170 150
0 to 4 years 295 140 160 85 40 50
5 to 9 years 350 175 165 120 70 55
10 to 14 years 335 165 165 105 60 50
15 to 64 years 3,565 1,780 1,790 885 445 435
15 to 19 years 370 195 175 65 30 30
20 to 24 years 350 195 155 70 30 40
25 to 29 years 350 180 175 90 50 45
30 to 34 years 355 165 190 100 40 55
35 to 39 years 355 165 185 110 60 50
40 to 44 years 370 190 180 95 55 45
45 to 49 years 350 170 175 85 45 40
50 to 54 years 395 190 200 75 30 40
55 to 59 years 375 190 185 90 40 50
60 to 64 years 305 140 160 105 60 45
65 years and over 855 370 485 160 85 80
65 to 69 years 235 115 120 85 45 40
70 to 74 years 220 90 130 50 25 25
75 to 79 years 145 70 75 10 5 5
80 to 84 years 115 50 65 5 5 5
85 years and over 140 50 90 5 5 0
85 to 89 years 95 35 60 0 5 0
90 to 94 years 40 15 25 5 0 0
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 5 0 0
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.0 18.3 17.8 23.2 24.5 22.6
15 to 64 years 66.0 67.8 64.5 65.1 64.0 65.4
65 years and over 15.8 14.1 17.5 11.8 12.2 12.0
85 years and over 2.6 1.9 3.2 0.4 0.7 0.0
Average age of the population 39.8 38.8 40.7 36.8 36.6 37.0
Median age of the population 39.2 38.3 40.2 36.7 36.6 36.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,290 ... ... 495 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,520 ... ... 415 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 655 ... ... 80 ... ...
Semi-detached house 120 ... ... 30 ... ...
Row house 90 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 390 ... ... 40 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 120 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,290 ... ... 495 ... ...
1 person 765 ... ... 85 ... ...
2 persons 755 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 persons 320 ... ... 70 ... ...
4 persons 285 ... ... 95 ... ...
5 or more persons 165 ... ... 60 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 5,290 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,425 2,150 2,275 1,045 525 515
Married or living common law 2,480 1,240 1,245 770 385 385
Married 2,000 995 1,005 670 335 335
Living common law 480 240 240 100 50 50
Not married and not living common law 1,940 915 1,030 275 140 135
Never married 1,195 685 515 200 115 85
Separated 145 55 90 15 5 10
Divorced 310 120 185 35 15 20
Widowed 300 55 240 25 5 20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,450 ... ... 415 ... ...
2 persons 750 ... ... 200 ... ...
3 persons 285 ... ... 75 ... ...
4 persons 275 ... ... 90 ... ...
5 or more persons 135 ... ... 55 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,450 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total couple families 1,220 ... ... 380 ... ...
Married couples 980 ... ... 335 ... ...
Common-law couples 240 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 230 ... ... 30 ... ...
Female parent 180 ... ... 20 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,220 ... ... 385 ... ...
Couples without children 625 ... ... 180 ... ...
Couples with children 595 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 child 220 ... ... 65 ... ...
2 children 245 ... ... 85 ... ...
3 or more children 130 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 230 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 child 125 ... ... 20 ... ...
2 children 70 ... ... 10 ... ...
3 or more children 40 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,080 515 565 110 60 50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,290 ... ... 495 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,425 ... ... 400 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 610 ... ... 170 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 810 ... ... 230 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 855 ... ... 90 ... ...
One-person households 760 ... ... 80 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 95 ... ... 5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,315 2,595 2,720 1,360 695 665
English only 4,925 2,415 2,505 785 415 375
French only 5 0 5 5 5 5
English and French 375 170 205 565 275 290
Neither English nor French 15 5 10 5 0 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,320 2,600 2,720 1,360 700 665
English 5,230 2,555 2,675 1,020 525 495
French 60 30 30 335 170 165
English and French 5 5 5 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 15 5 10 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 65 35 30 335 165 170
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.1 24.6 23.6 25.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,315 2,595 2,720 1,365 695 665
Single responses 5,255 2,565 2,690 1,335 680 650
Official languages 4,715 2,340 2,375 1,270 650 620
English 4,645 2,305 2,345 940 480 455
French 70 35 35 330 165 165
Non-official languages 540 225 315 60 35 30
Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 520 215 300 65 35 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 5 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 30 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 15 25 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 350 145 200 60 30 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 20 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 15 20 20 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 10 5 0 5
Russian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 240 100 135 25 15 10
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 5 0
Dutch 105 45 60 5 0 0
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 105 45 65 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 5 10 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 5 5 5 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 10 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 5 5 5 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 40 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 20 5 0 0
Portuguese 15 10 5 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 5 10 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
American Sign Language 0 5 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 0 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 60 35 30 30 20 10
English and French 15 10 5 20 15 10
English and non-official language 45 20 20 5 5 5
French and non-official language 0 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,315 2,595 2,720 1,360 695 665
Single responses 5,210 2,555 2,650 1,340 685 655
Official languages 5,065 2,495 2,570 1,320 675 645
English 5,035 2,480 2,560 1,145 585 560
French 30 20 15 170 85 85
Non-official languages 145 65 85 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 140 60 80 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 15 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 15 15 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 5 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 25 30 10 10 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 5 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 10 0 0 5
Afrikaans 10 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 5 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 5 0 5
Chinese languages 15 5 5 5 0 5
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 105 40 65 25 10 15
English and French 10 5 5 15 10 5
English and non-official language 100 35 60 5 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,315 2,595 2,720 1,365 700 665
None 5,000 2,455 2,545 1,080 560 515
English 80 40 35 130 70 60
French 60 30 35 120 50 75
Non-official language 175 70 110 25 10 15
Aboriginal 10 5 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 165 65 100 25 10 15
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 5 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,315 2,110 2,210 1,045 530 515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,200 2,060 2,140 1,015 510 505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,120 50,926 30,162 45,632 56,160 37,888
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,205 2,060 2,140 1,015 510 505
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,199 43,206 27,557 39,077 45,952 33,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,945 1,960 1,985 985 500 485
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,365 47,232 24,736 42,752 53,376 32,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,775 1,135 1,640 645 260 380
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,504 6,592 6,405 5,280 7,264 4,688
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,485 1,780 1,710 870 455 420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,064 46,741 24,269 44,032 53,696 35,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,315 2,080 2,235 1,080 540 535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,195 2,040 2,155 1,045 530 525
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,132 56,199 36,613 50,327 58,765 41,816
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,195 2,040 2,160 1,050 530 525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,957 46,210 32,107 40,899 47,030 34,716
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,930 1,905 2,020 1,025 525 505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,510 55,209 32,478 46,428 54,781 37,739
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,725 1,130 1,600 700 290 410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,255 8,203 8,291 7,490 8,042 7,096
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,490 1,750 1,735 905 465 440
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,344 51,976 30,630 47,114 55,240 38,554
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,315 2,080 2,235 1,080 545 535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,400 835 570 505 280 225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,393 67,952 41,844 57,462 66,914 45,664
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 63,895 72,259 51,707 60,172 67,938 50,522
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.3 91.8 83.0 91.6 93.5 87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.3 79.7 68.2 81.2 83.2 77.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.6 8.0 17.1 8.8 6.6 12.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,315 2,105 2,210 1,045 525 515
Without total income 115 45 65 30 15 15
With total income 4,200 2,055 2,145 1,010 510 500
Percentage with total income 97.3 97.6 97.1 96.7 97.1 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 495 210 280 55 15 40
$10,000 to $19,999 630 235 395 95 35 65
$20,000 to $29,999 575 185 390 140 45 95
$30,000 to $39,999 540 205 340 120 60 65
$40,000 to $49,999 425 180 240 140 65 75
$50,000 to $59,999 360 195 160 105 60 45
$60,000 to $69,999 315 210 110 95 50 40
$70,000 to $79,999 265 185 80 85 60 25
$80,000 to $89,999 190 135 55 65 45 20
$90,000 to $99,999 115 85 25 45 25 20
$100,000 and over 300 235 60 65 50 15
$100,000 to $149,999 240 190 50 50 35 10
$150,000 and over 60 50 10 15 10 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,315 2,105 2,210 1,045 530 520
Without after-tax income 110 45 65 30 20 15
With after-tax income 4,200 2,060 2,140 1,015 515 505
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.9 96.8 97.1 97.2 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 505 220 290 60 15 50
$10,000 to $19,999 690 255 435 110 45 70
$20,000 to $29,999 705 255 450 170 60 110
$30,000 to $39,999 575 215 355 180 80 100
$40,000 to $49,999 505 250 255 145 85 60
$50,000 to $59,999 435 295 140 135 85 50
$60,000 to $69,999 305 205 100 100 70 25
$70,000 to $79,999 185 135 50 60 35 20
$80,000 and over 300 230 65 50 30 15
$80,000 to $89,999 115 75 35 15 10 10
$90,000 to $99,999 55 40 15 10 10 0
$100,000 and over 130 110 20 20 10 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,315 2,105 2,210 1,045 525 515
Without employment income 825 325 500 175 75 100
With employment income 3,485 1,780 1,710 870 455 415
Percentage with employment income 80.8 84.6 77.4 83.3 86.7 80.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 570 270 300 65 30 35
$5,000 to $9,999 245 95 150 40 10 30
$10,000 to $19,999 450 155 295 85 35 45
$20,000 to $29,999 385 150 235 105 35 70
$30,000 to $39,999 345 135 205 95 50 45
$40,000 to $49,999 300 125 175 110 50 60
$50,000 to $59,999 230 130 100 85 50 35
$60,000 to $69,999 255 170 85 65 40 25
$70,000 to $79,999 215 165 55 75 50 25
$80,000 and over 490 380 105 150 105 45
$80,000 to $89,999 145 105 40 50 30 15
$90,000 to $99,999 105 80 25 40 25 15
$100,000 and over 235 200 40 55 45 15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,290 ... ... 500 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,610 ... ... 98,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,839 ... ... 80,868 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 765 ... ... 80 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,504 ... ... 48,128 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,536 ... ... 42,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,530 ... ... 415 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,227 ... ... 108,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,526 ... ... 89,958 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,290 ... ... 515 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 84,461 ... ... 102,627 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,372 ... ... 83,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 765 ... ... 85 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,011 ... ... 47,016 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,166 ... ... 39,226 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,530 ... ... 425 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,639 ... ... 114,059 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,935 ... ... 92,484 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,290 ... ... 500 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 90 ... ... 5 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 105 ... ... 5 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 90 ... ... 10 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 10 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 85 ... ... 5 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 65 ... ... 20 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 80 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 165 ... ... 30 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 175 ... ... 30 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 170 ... ... 45 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 160 ... ... 30 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 160 ... ... 45 ... ...
$100,000 and over 735 ... ... 240 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 305 ... ... 75 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 180 ... ... 70 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 165 ... ... 65 ... ...
$200,000 and over 90 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,290 ... ... 495 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ... 0 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 0 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 130 ... ... 10 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 110 ... ... 10 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 100 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 105 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 95 ... ... 15 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 200 ... ... 50 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 205 ... ... 50 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 220 ... ... 35 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 180 ... ... 50 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 145 ... ... 45 ... ...
$100,000 and over 500 ... ... 165 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 260 ... ... 85 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 125 ... ... 45 ... ...
$150,000 and over 115 ... ... 35 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,460 ... ... 410 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,082 ... ... 109,653 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,448 ... ... 90,163 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 600 ... ... 170 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,952 ... ... 91,584 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,496 ... ... 76,032 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 600 ... ... 205 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,302 ... ... 128,256 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,176 ... ... 103,083 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 220 ... ... 30 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,760 ... ... 70,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,064 ... ... 64,896 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,455 ... ... 420 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,903 ... ... 114,192 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,021 ... ... 92,517 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 590 ... ... 175 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 96,257 ... ... 87,277 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,386 ... ... 72,447 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 595 ... ... 195 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,099 ... ... 139,431 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,322 ... ... 111,651 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 230 ... ... 40 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,147 ... ... 86,714 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,903 ... ... 69,302 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 990 485 505 95 50 45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,496 45,184 30,656 45,440 53,888 41,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,147 39,008 28,096 39,936 43,648 35,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 975 545 440 110 55 55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,248 47,125 45,160 46,557 49,115 44,177
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,215 39,564 38,782 38,928 40,567 37,403
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 5,290 2,585 2,710 1,360 695 665
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,525 1,130 1,390 470 240 235
In the bottom decile 390 195 200 20 10 10
In the second decile 500 180 320 50 20 30
In the third decile 450 210 245 105 55 50
In the fourth decile 550 240 310 140 70 65
In the fifth decile 630 310 325 155 80 80
In the top half of the distribution 2,770 1,455 1,315 885 460 425
In the sixth decile 570 285 285 180 90 90
In the seventh decile 650 350 305 210 115 95
In the eighth decile 625 330 300 195 110 85
In the ninth decile 555 295 255 195 95 95
In the top decile 370 195 175 105 50 55
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 5,295 2,585 2,705 1,365 695 665
0 to 17 years 1,200 590 605 355 185 165
0 to 5 years 370 180 185 105 50 55
18 to 64 years 3,315 1,655 1,655 845 430 420
65 years and over 780 340 440 160 80 80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 630 260 370 40 20 20
0 to 17 years 165 80 85 15 10 5
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 5 0 5
18 to 64 years 345 140 205 15 5 10
65 years and over 120 35 80 10 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.9 10.1 13.7 2.9 2.9 3.0
0 to 17 years (%) 13.8 13.6 14.0 4.2 5.4 3.0
0 to 5 years (%) 13.5 11.1 16.2 4.8 0.0 9.1
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 8.5 12.4 1.8 1.2 2.4
65 years and over (%) 15.4 10.3 18.2 6.3 6.3 6.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 255 135 125 15 10 5
0 to 17 years 60 30 30 5 0 5
0 to 5 years 15 5 10 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 185 95 85 5 5 5
65 years and over 10 10 5 5 5 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.8 5.2 4.6 1.1 1.4 0.8
0 to 17 years (%) 5.0 5.1 5.0 1.4 0.0 3.0
0 to 5 years (%) 4.1 2.8 5.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.7 5.1 0.6 1.2 1.2
65 years and over (%) 1.3 2.9 1.1 3.1 6.3 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 5,295 2,585 2,705 1,365 695 670
Official languages 5,275 2,580 2,695 1,360 695 665
English 5,270 2,580 2,690 1,360 695 665
French 365 175 200 555 295 255
Non-official languages 595 290 300 115 65 55
Aboriginal languages 45 25 20 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 25 20 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 555 270 285 115 60 55
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 50 25 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 45 30 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 405 185 220 100 60 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 30 15 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 30 15 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 235 110 130 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 95 40 55 0 0 0
Frisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
German 120 60 60 30 20 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 10 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 20 15 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 0 20 15 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 125 55 70 45 25 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 10 40 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 70 40 25 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 15 0 10
American Sign Language 10 0 0 15 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 5,290 2,585 2,705 1,365 695 665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 5,095 2,490 2,605 1,335 685 655
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,240 600 640 300 165 140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,855 1,890 1,965 1,035 520 515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 200 95 100 25 10 10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 5,290 2,585 2,710 1,360 695 665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,705 2,340 2,355 1,285 645 645
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 535 205 335 70 45 25
Before 1981 295 100 200 15 10 10
1981 to 1990 45 20 25 0 0 10
1991 to 2000 60 25 35 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 95 55 45 40 30 10
2001 to 2005 45 15 25 30 20 10
2006 to 2010 55 40 15 15 10 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 40 10 25 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 55 35 15 10 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 535 205 330 70 50 20
Under 5 years 105 35 70 15 10 0
5 to 14 years 105 45 60 10 10 0
15 to 24 years 120 45 80 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 150 60 90 35 20 15
45 years and over 50 20 35 10 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 535 205 330 70 45 20
Americas 100 35 70 20 10 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 25 65 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 10 10 0
Europe 270 110 165 30 25 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 50 25 25 0 0 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italy 25 0 20 0 0 0
Netherlands 75 40 40 0 0 0
Poland 15 10 15 0 0 0
Portugal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 50 10 40 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 30 25 0 15 10 0
Africa 25 0 20 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 120 45 75 20 10 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 20 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 45 15 30 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 15 10 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 40 15 25 10 0 10
Americas 10 10 10 10 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 10 0 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 5,295 2,585 2,705 1,365 700 665
First generationCensus data footnote 69 620 265 355 80 55 25
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,105 540 565 140 95 50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,560 1,780 1,780 1,140 550 595
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 255 115 140 55 35 20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 85 50 35 35 25 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 45 25 20 10 10 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 40 30 20 25 15 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 140 50 90 25 10 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 5,290 2,585 2,705 1,360 695 665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 555 245 310 320 160 160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 525 225 300 320 160 160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 435 200 235 15 0 15
Métis 100 30 70 305 160 145
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 20 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,735 2,335 2,400 1,040 535 505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 5,290 2,585 2,705 1,360 695 665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 415 190 220 10 0 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,880 2,395 2,490 1,350 695 655
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 5,290 2,585 2,705 1,360 700 665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 125 60 65 45 10 30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 125 55 60 40 10 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 120 60 60 15 0 10
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 35 15 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 405 185 215 325 170 155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 385 190 200 315 170 145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 310 135 175 45 35 10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 55 25 275 135 135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 0 15 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,770 2,340 2,430 990 515 480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 5,290 2,585 2,705 1,360 700 665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 340 165 175 75 55 20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 25 10 15 30 20 10
Chinese 70 30 40 0 0 0
Black 65 40 25 15 10 0
Filipino 75 40 30 0 0 0
Latin American 20 10 10 10 10 0
Arab 20 10 10 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 15 10 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 10 15 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 0 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,950 2,415 2,535 1,290 645 645
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 5,290 2,585 2,710 1,360 700 665
North American Aboriginal origins 530 250 280 365 180 190
First Nations (North American Indian) 445 195 250 65 35 30
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 100 50 40 315 145 170
Other North American origins 1,650 805 850 405 190 210
Acadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
American 185 70 115 25 15 10
Canadian 1,530 760 765 395 185 210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,300 2,090 2,210 1,145 600 545
British Isles origins 2,800 1,350 1,445 590 285 305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 0 0 0 0
English 1,745 775 965 370 190 180
Irish 1,135 545 595 215 120 95
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,305 605 695 250 125 125
Welsh 200 100 100 35 15 20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 145 75 75 20 10 10
French origins 580 280 290 525 280 245
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 580 280 290 525 280 245
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,840 905 935 370 195 175
Austrian 55 25 30 15 10 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 35 25 15 65 45 25
Dutch 905 445 455 45 25 15
Flemish 0 0 0 20 0 15
Frisian 25 10 20 0 0 0
German 890 445 445 225 115 115
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 150 65 90 20 10 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 520 210 315 55 15 40
Danish 80 30 55 0 0 0
Finnish 50 35 15 0 0 0
Icelandic 45 20 25 10 0 10
Norwegian 210 80 130 20 10 10
Swedish 155 65 95 30 10 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 10 25 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 710 370 335 370 195 175
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 10 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 80 45 40 10 0 10
Latvian 25 15 10 0 0 10
Lithuanian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 220 115 105 65 40 20
Romanian 35 30 10 10 0 0
Russian 135 85 55 80 35 45
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 290 130 160 280 145 135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 360 165 195 55 45 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 10 10 0 10
Italian 200 90 110 40 25 15
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 25 20 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 0 15 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 25 30 15 15 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 70 45 25 0 10 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 30 20 10 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 20 15 0 10 0
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 15 15 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 55 20 35 20 25 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 20 20 0
Colombian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 30 15 15 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 100 65 40 10 10 0
Central and West African origins 35 25 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 35 30 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 30 10 20 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 25 15 10 10 10 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 30 20 15 10 10 0
Asian origins 325 150 180 55 30 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 50 0 45 10 10 0
Afghan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 20 0 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 35 20 20 30 25 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 15 0 35 20 10
Goan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 245 120 125 15 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 90 30 60 0 0 0
Filipino 85 40 45 15 10 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 25 10 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 60 30 30 0 0 0
Australian 15 0 10 0 0 0
New Zealander 15 15 10 0 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 30 15 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,290 ... ... 515 ... ...
Owner 1,575 ... ... 485 ... ...
Renter 715 ... ... 30 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,295 ... ... 515 ... ...
Condominium 190 ... ... 65 ... ...
Not condominium 2,100 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,295 ... ... 510 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 280 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 bedrooms 590 ... ... 95 ... ...
3 bedrooms 655 ... ... 230 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 750 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,295 ... ... 510 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 580 ... ... 75 ... ...
5 rooms 335 ... ... 75 ... ...
6 rooms 345 ... ... 70 ... ...
7 rooms 190 ... ... 95 ... ...
8 or more rooms 840 ... ... 195 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,290 ... ... 510 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,275 ... ... 505 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,290 ... ... 515 ... ...
Suitable 2,255 ... ... 500 ... ...
Not suitable 35 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,290 ... ... 510 ... ...
1960 or before 415 ... ... 35 ... ...
1961 to 1980 860 ... ... 200 ... ...
1981 to 1990 390 ... ... 95 ... ...
1991 to 2000 355 ... ... 25 ... ...
2001 to 2005 60 ... ... 20 ... ...
2006 to 2010 125 ... ... 25 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 90 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,290 ... ... 515 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,130 ... ... 510 ... ...
Major repairs needed 160 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,290 ... ... 515 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,400 ... ... 270 ... ...
2 household maintainers 850 ... ... 245 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,295 ... ... 515 ... ...
15 to 24 years 125 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 345 ... ... 85 ... ...
35 to 44 years 430 ... ... 130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 420 ... ... 85 ... ...
55 to 64 years 410 ... ... 105 ... ...
65 to 74 years 330 ... ... 95 ... ...
75 to 84 years 160 ... ... 10 ... ...
85 years and over 85 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,290 ... ... 515 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,870 ... ... 475 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 415 ... ... 40 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 390 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,575 ... ... 485 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.8 ... ... 69.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.2 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 911 ... ... 1,109 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,043 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 289,905 ... ... 284,847 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 284,454 ... ... 293,135 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 715 ... ... 30 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 835 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 894 ... ... 1,117 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,315 2,080 2,230 1,080 540 535
No certificate, diploma or degree 825 365 460 100 65 35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,225 585 645 415 190 230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,260 1,130 1,130 565 295 265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 540 405 135 135 100 35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 240 145 95 40 25 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 295 255 40 95 75 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 845 285 555 240 120 120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 150 65 85 35 15 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 735 380 355 150 65 90
Bachelor's degree 505 285 220 105 55 55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 30 55 20 0 20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Master's degree 145 65 75 30 10 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,765 1,405 1,365 795 400 400
No certificate, diploma or degree 250 145 110 45 30 15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 775 400 370 300 145 155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,745 865 885 450 220 230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 395 305 95 95 70 30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 165 100 60 20 10 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 235 200 30 75 65 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 610 200 405 200 100 95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 110 55 55 30 15 15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 635 300 335 120 40 85
Bachelor's degree 440 225 215 80 30 50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 30 40 15 0 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 0 0 0
Master's degree 115 45 75 30 0 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,315 2,080 2,235 1,080 545 535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,050 950 1,105 515 250 270
Education 190 45 145 50 20 30
13. Education 190 45 145 55 20 30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 10 20 15 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 0 0 0
Humanities 85 40 45 15 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 10 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 15 0 0 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 0 10 0 0 0
54. History 0 0 0 10 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 165 70 95 30 0 25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 15 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 0 20 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 20 10 15 15 0 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 15 10 10 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 85 50 30 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 400 105 290 135 40 90
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 15 20 10 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 345 90 250 125 35 85
Physical and life sciences and technologies 75 50 25 15 15 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 15 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 35 30 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 15 15 15 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 20 10 15 15 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 505 470 35 155 150 0
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 0 0 10
14. Engineering 90 65 20 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 60 0 40 40 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 180 180 0 55 50 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 130 125 10 35 35 0
48. Precision production 40 40 0 20 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 185 145 40 20 15 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 0 15 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 160 125 35 10 0 10
Health and related fields 405 80 320 60 10 55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 15 25 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 360 65 300 65 0 55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 195 85 110 45 20 30
12. Personal and culinary services 125 40 85 30 0 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 40 15 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,770 1,405 1,365 800 400 395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,020 545 480 345 175 170
Education 160 40 120 35 10 35
13. Education 165 40 120 40 10 35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 10 0 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 10 0 10
Humanities 70 30 35 0 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 15 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 0 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 0 0 0 0
54. History 10 0 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 150 60 90 30 10 30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 0 25 0 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 10 15 0 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 20 10 10 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 70 40 30 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 300 75 215 120 45 75
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 15 15 0 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 260 60 200 115 35 75
Physical and life sciences and technologies 55 30 20 0 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 0 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 25 20 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 10 15 15 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 20 10 15 20 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 380 350 30 120 110 10
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 65 50 15 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 50 45 0 25 25 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 130 135 0 45 40 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 105 100 10 30 30 0
48. Precision production 30 25 0 15 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 155 115 40 15 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 150 115 35 10 0 10
Health and related fields 295 65 230 55 10 50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 15 20 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 255 50 210 55 10 45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 135 65 75 30 20 20
12. Personal and culinary services 95 35 60 15 0 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 10 15 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 20 10 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,315 2,080 2,235 1,080 545 535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,050 950 1,105 520 250 270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,265 1,135 1,130 565 295 270
Location of study inside Canada 2,015 1,005 1,010 535 280 255
Same as province or territory of residence 1,515 760 755 500 270 225
Different than province or territory of residence 500 245 255 35 0 25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 245 125 120 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 25 35 0 0 0
Philippines 50 45 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 0 20 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 115 50 65 10 0 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,770 1,405 1,365 795 400 400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,020 545 480 345 175 170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,745 860 890 445 225 230
Location of study inside Canada 1,585 775 815 420 210 210
Same as province or territory of residence 1,175 575 595 390 205 185
Different than province or territory of residence 415 200 215 30 0 25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 90 70 25 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 25 25 0 0 10
Philippines 30 30 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 75 30 40 10 10 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,315 2,080 2,235 1,075 545 535
In the labour force 2,965 1,570 1,390 830 435 400
Employed 2,700 1,380 1,315 785 405 380
Unemployed 265 185 75 50 30 20
Not in the labour force 1,355 510 840 250 110 135
Participation rate 68.7 75.5 62.2 77.2 79.8 74.8
Employment rate 62.6 66.3 58.8 73.0 74.3 71.0
Unemployment rate 8.9 11.8 5.4 6.0 6.9 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,315 2,080 2,235 1,080 545 535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,145 420 725 215 95 120
Worked 3,175 1,660 1,510 865 450 415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,415 840 575 515 285 230
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,755 815 940 345 165 185
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.0 41.8 40.2 44.6 43.9 45.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,965 1,570 1,395 830 430 400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 35 0 0 0 10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,920 1,530 1,390 825 435 395
Employee 2,615 1,360 1,250 750 385 360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 310 170 140 75 45 30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,960 1,570 1,395 835 430 400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 40 0 10 0 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,920 1,530 1,390 825 430 395
0 Management occupations 290 180 115 115 65 55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 355 90 270 140 45 100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 335 260 75 20 15 10
3 Health occupations 185 35 150 50 10 40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 325 70 250 130 55 75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 45 15 35 10 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 770 340 435 200 95 105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 420 380 40 125 120 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 110 95 15 30 25 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 90 75 20 10 10 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,965 1,570 1,395 835 430 400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 40 0 10 0 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,920 1,530 1,390 825 435 395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 120 85 35 10 10 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 135 100 40 0 0 0
22 Utilities 10 10 0 20 15 0
23 Construction 185 150 30 105 90 15
31-33 Manufacturing 145 105 35 40 40 0
41 Wholesale trade 115 85 30 40 35 0
44-45 Retail trade 400 200 195 105 35 65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 205 145 60 30 15 15
51 Information and cultural industries 20 20 0 40 20 20
52 Finance and insurance 45 15 30 60 0 55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 20 15 10 10 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 210 110 105 20 0 20
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 65 30 35 30 25 10
61 Educational services 195 55 140 75 35 40
62 Health care and social assistance 305 20 280 100 25 80
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 55 30 30 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 360 160 200 45 25 10
81 Other services (except public administration) 100 50 50 25 10 15
91 Public administration 220 140 85 70 40 30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,700 1,385 1,315 785 405 380
Worked at home 120 30 90 55 25 35
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 275 205 60 75 65 15
Worked at usual place 2,305 1,145 1,160 650 315 335
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,305 1,140 1,165 650 315 330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,740 810 930 60 35 20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 430 245 190 35 10 25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 105 60 40 555 270 285
Commute to a different province or territory 25 25 0 10 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,575 1,355 1,225 730 380 345
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,735 945 785 665 360 300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 155 55 105 40 15 30
Public transit 30 25 0 0 10 0
Walked 460 215 245 20 0 15
Bicycle 140 95 50 0 0 0
Other method 55 25 30 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,580 1,350 1,225 725 380 350
Less than 15 minutes 2,015 995 1,020 80 30 45
15 to 29 minutes 310 160 145 265 130 135
30 to 44 minutes 45 20 25 245 145 100
45 to 59 minutes 85 75 10 95 50 45
60 minutes and over 125 100 30 40 20 20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,575 1,350 1,225 730 380 350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 135 90 45 40 40 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 400 265 135 155 110 45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 675 390 285 255 95 155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 695 305 390 155 75 85
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 265 105 160 60 25 35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 400 190 210 65 40 25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,305 1,700 1,600 895 460 440
Single responses 3,305 1,700 1,605 885 450 435
Official languages 3,295 1,695 1,595 880 450 430
English 3,280 1,695 1,590 835 425 400
French 10 0 10 50 20 25
Non-official languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,305 1,700 1,605 900 460 435
None 3,230 1,650 1,580 795 415 380
English 10 0 10 35 20 15
French 10 0 10 65 30 35
Non-official language 55 50 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 55 45 10 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 5,240 2,570 2,665 1,350 695 655
Non-movers 4,415 2,180 2,235 1,205 620 585
Movers 820 385 430 140 75 65
Non-migrants 475 235 250 45 25 15
Migrants 340 155 185 100 50 45
Internal migrants 340 155 185 100 50 50
Intraprovincial migrants 270 125 145 95 50 50
Interprovincial migrants 65 35 35 0 0 0
External migrants 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,990 2,440 2,550 1,285 660 625
Non-movers 2,880 1,410 1,470 800 410 390
Movers 2,110 1,025 1,080 485 250 235
Non-migrants 1,215 580 635 120 65 60
Migrants 890 450 445 360 185 175
Internal migrants 795 380 425 355 180 175
Intraprovincial migrants 655 310 345 320 155 160
Interprovincial migrants 140 65 70 40 25 15
External migrants 95 70 25 0 10 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Smithers, T [Census subdivision], British Columbia and St. Adolphe [Population centre], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 22, 2024).

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