Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort Smith, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories and Northwest Territories [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fort Smith, T
Northwest Territories
[Census subdivision]
Northwest Territories

[Territory]
Data quality , Fort Smith, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : Fort Smith, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories
Change geography 1
Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,542 ... ... 41,786 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,496 r ... ... 41,462 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,088 ... ... 17,666 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 957 ... ... 14,981 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 27.4 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 92.79 ... ... 1,143,793.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,545 1,270 1,270 41,785 21,280 20,510
0 to 14 years 540 280 260 8,875 4,475 4,395
0 to 4 years 170 85 90 3,120 1,605 1,515
5 to 9 years 215 105 110 3,015 1,520 1,495
10 to 14 years 150 90 60 2,740 1,350 1,385
15 to 64 years 1,715 840 875 29,690 15,090 14,600
15 to 19 years 160 80 80 2,715 1,405 1,310
20 to 24 years 195 105 95 3,065 1,635 1,430
25 to 29 years 205 90 110 3,465 1,755 1,710
30 to 34 years 165 85 80 3,385 1,670 1,720
35 to 39 years 170 80 85 3,215 1,565 1,650
40 to 44 years 165 85 85 2,825 1,365 1,460
45 to 49 years 175 85 95 2,880 1,485 1,400
50 to 54 years 165 75 85 3,200 1,620 1,575
55 to 59 years 175 80 90 2,825 1,480 1,345
60 to 64 years 140 70 70 2,105 1,110 1,000
65 years and over 290 150 135 3,220 1,715 1,510
65 to 69 years 120 60 60 1,410 785 630
70 to 74 years 65 35 30 820 450 370
75 to 79 years 40 15 25 465 230 235
80 to 84 years 40 15 20 300 155 145
85 years and over 20 10 5 225 95 130
85 to 89 years 15 15 5 150 65 80
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 55 25 35
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 20 5 10
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.2 22.0 20.5 21.2 21.0 21.4
15 to 64 years 67.4 66.1 68.9 71.1 70.9 71.2
65 years and over 11.4 11.8 10.6 7.7 8.1 7.4
85 years and over 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.6
Average age of the population 36.4 36.3 36.5 34.9 35.1 34.8
Median age of the population 35.2 34.6 35.9 34.0 34.0 34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 960 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Single-detached house 685 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 450 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 275 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
Semi-detached house 110 ... ... 975 ... ...
Row house 80 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 50 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 960 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 person 215 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
2 persons 345 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
3 persons 150 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
4 persons 140 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 105 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,500 ... ... 41,135 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,000 990 1,015 32,910 16,800 16,110
Married or living common law 1,090 545 545 17,955 9,010 8,945
Married 700 355 350 11,585 5,840 5,735
Living common law 385 190 190 6,375 3,165 3,205
Not married and not living common law 915 445 470 14,955 7,790 7,165
Never married 715 360 350 11,840 6,570 5,270
Separated 45 25 25 800 365 435
Divorced 100 40 55 1,315 575 735
Widowed 55 15 45 1,010 280 730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 705 ... ... 11,105 ... ...
2 persons 365 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
3 persons 140 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
4 persons 120 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 700 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Total couple families 530 ... ... 8,695 ... ...
Married couples 340 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Common-law couples 190 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 170 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Female parent 130 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Male parent 45 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 530 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
Couples without children 250 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Couples with children 280 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
1 child 110 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 children 100 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 165 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
1 child 115 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 25 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 455 245 210 7,125 3,975 3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 955 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 655 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 240 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 415 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 565 ... ...
Non-census-family households 280 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
One-person households 220 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 65 ... ... 840 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,505 1,255 1,250 41,375 21,055 20,325
English only 2,320 1,150 1,160 36,845 18,945 17,900
French only 0 0 0 60 30 30
English and French 180 95 85 4,275 1,985 2,295
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 195 90 105
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,500 1,255 1,250 41,375 21,050 20,325
English 2,435 1,210 1,220 39,875 20,255 19,620
French 60 30 30 1,165 625 540
English and French 10 5 5 150 85 65
Neither English nor French 0 5 5 195 90 100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 30 25 1,240 665 570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.4 2.4 2.0 3.0 3.2 2.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,505 1,250 1,250 41,380 21,050 20,330
Single responses 2,480 1,240 1,245 40,565 20,675 19,890
Official languages 2,250 1,130 1,120 32,940 16,920 16,020
English 2,175 1,095 1,085 31,765 16,290 15,470
French 70 40 35 1,175 630 550
Non-official languages 235 110 125 7,625 3,755 3,875
Aboriginal languages 165 75 90 4,635 2,270 2,360
Algonquian languages 65 30 40 145 65 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 65 25 35 130 60 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 65 30 35 120 55 65
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 5 0 15 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 80 40 40 3,875 1,950 1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages 80 45 40 3,875 1,945 1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 45 20 20 440 250 190
Dogrib (Tlicho) 20 15 10 1,600 820 775
Gwich'in 0 0 0 140 60 90
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 15 5 10 1,690 820 870
North Slavey (Hare) 5 5 10 745 365 380
South Slavey 0 0 0 775 375 395
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 0 5 175 80 90
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 5 10 600 250 350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 0 5 470 210 265
Inuktitut 10 0 5 110 30 80
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 20 10 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 70 35 40 2,990 1,480 1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 215 140 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 40 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 45 40 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 160 105 60
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 5 0 0 120 75 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 165 75 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 10 910 380 525
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 5 745 320 430
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 25 15 5
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 15 20 1,045 540 500
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 220 120 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 10 5 10 220 125 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Czech 0 0 5 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 0 0 0 45 30 20
Russian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 270 125 145
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 5 15
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 5 0 5 55 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 170 80 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 5 285 155 125
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 245 140 110
Bengali 0 0 0 70 40 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hindi 0 0 5 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 0 0 5 45 20 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 0 190 95 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 50 35 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 5 5 0 105 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 60 20 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 135 80 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 5 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 40 20 15
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 250 120 130
Chinese languages 5 5 5 250 120 125
Cantonese 0 0 0 110 55 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 75 40 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 5 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 5 0 20 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 20 10 10 815 375 440
English and French 10 5 0 145 65 75
English and non-official language 5 5 5 630 285 345
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,500 1,250 1,250 41,380 21,055 20,325
Single responses 2,490 1,250 1,240 40,290 20,550 19,740
Official languages 2,445 1,225 1,215 36,905 18,780 18,125
English 2,430 1,215 1,210 36,270 18,465 17,810
French 15 10 5 635 315 315
Non-official languages 45 20 25 3,385 1,765 1,620
Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 2,045 1,080 965
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 20 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 5 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 10 10 1,950 1,040 915
Northern Athabaskan languages 15 5 5 1,950 1,035 915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 160 85 70
Dogrib (Tlicho) 5 10 5 1,020 550 470
Gwich'in 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 745 385 360
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 340 185 160
South Slavey 0 0 0 320 160 160
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 5 90 45 45
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Inuktitut 5 0 0 10 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 5 10 1,340 685 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 130 90 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 30 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 35 35 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 5 95 60 35
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 75 45 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 455 215 235
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 400 190 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 350 170 175
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 5 55 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 170 90 80
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 155 85 70
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 45 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Spanish 0 0 0 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 135 70 65
Chinese languages 5 5 0 135 70 65
Cantonese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 45 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 5 5 1,090 500 585
English and French 5 5 5 125 55 70
English and non-official language 0 0 5 930 430 495
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,500 1,255 1,250 41,375 21,050 20,325
None 2,335 1,170 1,160 34,235 17,535 16,700
English 15 10 10 2,180 1,145 1,030
French 30 15 20 785 365 425
Non-official language 120 55 65 4,105 1,970 2,135
Aboriginal 95 45 50 2,995 1,440 1,555
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 15 1,110 530 580
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 5 0 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,965 975 990 32,330 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,910 950 960 31,290 15,980 15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,333 50,432 46,336 50,618 54,924 46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,910 950 960 31,295 15,980 15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,060 45,376 42,411 45,254 48,505 41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,750 875 870 28,515 14,760 13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,360 50,005 44,203 53,324 58,388 49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,865 935 930 30,555 15,590 14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 1,288 944 2,392 948 943 1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,590 795 800 27,150 14,125 13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,848 50,048 43,861 53,161 57,762 48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,970 980 990 32,325 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,910 950 955 31,265 15,995 15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 62,407 69,298 55,559 64,586 70,000 58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,910 950 955 31,270 15,995 15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,455 57,191 47,748 53,344 56,951 49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,750 875 875 28,545 14,780 13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,908 69,386 54,413 65,472 71,244 59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,865 930 930 30,535 15,630 14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,825 5,556 6,096 4,924 4,259 5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,590 800 795 27,155 14,110 13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,830 64,543 53,118 63,796 69,117 58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,970 975 990 32,325 16,475 15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 675 340 340 13,570 7,190 6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 83,456 87,296 81,664 86,780 91,659 81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 86,372 90,013 82,732 91,177 96,979 84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 92.2 89.3 92.6 94.2 90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.5 77.9 79.2 85.3 86.5 83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 7.8 10.6 7.4 5.8 9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,965 975 990 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without total income 60 25 35 1,035 495 540
With total income 1,910 950 955 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.4 96.5 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 245 130 115 4,455 2,335 2,120
$10,000 to $19,999 220 100 120 3,655 1,750 1,910
$20,000 to $29,999 190 95 95 3,100 1,430 1,670
$30,000 to $39,999 175 70 100 2,290 1,065 1,220
$40,000 to $49,999 155 75 75 2,025 930 1,095
$50,000 to $59,999 120 55 65 1,830 895 935
$60,000 to $69,999 120 50 70 1,730 855 875
$70,000 to $79,999 95 45 50 1,620 750 870
$80,000 to $89,999 85 35 55 1,560 690 870
$90,000 to $99,999 85 40 50 1,495 735 760
$100,000 and over 425 260 165 7,520 4,535 2,980
$100,000 to $149,999 335 185 150 5,685 3,250 2,435
$150,000 and over 85 70 15 1,835 1,290 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,965 975 990 32,330 16,470 15,855
Without after-tax income 60 20 35 1,040 490 540
With after-tax income 1,910 950 955 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.4 96.5 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 250 130 120 4,495 2,350 2,145
$10,000 to $19,999 220 100 120 3,755 1,805 1,950
$20,000 to $29,999 210 105 105 3,395 1,580 1,815
$30,000 to $39,999 205 85 115 2,710 1,245 1,465
$40,000 to $49,999 175 85 85 2,455 1,195 1,260
$50,000 to $59,999 165 70 95 2,285 1,145 1,140
$60,000 to $69,999 110 50 65 2,130 940 1,195
$70,000 to $79,999 120 55 70 2,090 1,020 1,075
$80,000 and over 460 275 185 7,965 4,700 3,265
$80,000 to $89,999 130 75 55 2,060 1,030 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 120 60 60 1,930 1,080 850
$100,000 and over 210 140 70 3,970 2,595 1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,965 975 995 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without employment income 375 180 195 5,180 2,350 2,830
With employment income 1,590 795 795 27,155 14,125 13,025
Percentage with employment income 80.9 81.5 79.9 84.0 85.8 82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 195 100 95 3,295 1,675 1,615
$5,000 to $9,999 120 55 65 1,825 945 880
$10,000 to $19,999 155 70 90 2,625 1,255 1,370
$20,000 to $29,999 135 70 65 1,940 965 975
$30,000 to $39,999 125 60 65 1,765 850 920
$40,000 to $49,999 85 50 35 1,650 795 855
$50,000 to $59,999 80 35 45 1,520 765 755
$60,000 to $69,999 95 45 50 1,480 705 775
$70,000 to $79,999 80 35 45 1,505 685 825
$80,000 and over 520 285 230 9,545 5,495 4,050
$80,000 to $89,999 85 30 55 1,470 655 815
$90,000 to $99,999 75 35 35 1,385 715 670
$100,000 and over 360 225 135 6,685 4,120 2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 960 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 105,899 ... ... 117,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 92,109 ... ... 99,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,048 ... ... 62,098 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,184 ... ... 53,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 740 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,245 ... ... 141,399 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 106,906 ... ... 119,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 955 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 124,553 ... ... 134,794 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 104,690 ... ... 111,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 215 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 65,207 ... ... 73,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 54,366 ... ... 60,172 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 740 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 141,956 ... ... 154,528 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,448 ... ... 127,752 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 960 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 20 ... ... 285 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 405 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 485 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 25 ... ... 335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 30 ... ... 385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 25 ... ... 295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 35 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 50 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 35 ... ... 580 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 60 ... ... 680 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 40 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 510 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 115 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 110 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 120 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$200,000 and over 165 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 955 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 410 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ... 385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 25 ... ... 415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 370 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 20 ... ... 345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 50 ... ... 760 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 60 ... ... 725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 60 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 70 ... ... 855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 830 ... ...
$100,000 and over 430 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 145 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 205 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 700 ... ... 10,770 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 123,456 ... ... 138,515 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,728 ... ... 117,120 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 230 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 127,232 ... ... 140,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,008 ... ... 118,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 285 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 148,992 ... ... 166,071 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 130,816 ... ... 139,235 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 150 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,592 ... ... 71,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,656 ... ... 64,939 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 700 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 140,827 ... ... 151,967 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,335 ... ... 125,470 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 230 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 152,394 ... ... 156,606 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 125,512 ... ... 126,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 280 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 165,479 ... ... 175,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,084 ... ... 145,333 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 155 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,251 ... ... 83,886 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 73,603 ... ... 72,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 355 195 160 5,695 3,240 2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 48,576 46,208 50,816 55,744 53,959 57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,072 41,600 46,336 48,923 47,588 50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 355 195 160 5,695 3,325 2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 58,477 58,414 58,553 67,699 66,575 69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,218 49,092 49,372 56,001 54,960 57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,500 1,255 1,250 41,135 20,905 20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution 795 395 400 13,210 6,735 6,475
In the bottom decile 200 95 100 3,475 1,785 1,695
In the second decile 180 90 95 2,810 1,420 1,385
In the third decile 145 75 65 2,275 1,175 1,095
In the fourth decile 95 45 50 2,225 1,145 1,085
In the fifth decile 175 90 90 2,430 1,210 1,220
In the top half of the distribution 1,710 860 850 27,925 14,170 13,755
In the sixth decile 210 100 105 2,355 1,205 1,155
In the seventh decile 240 115 130 3,090 1,550 1,540
In the eighth decile 280 145 135 3,990 2,000 1,990
In the ninth decile 370 180 185 6,545 3,270 3,280
In the top decile 610 315 290 11,940 6,145 5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,500 1,255 1,245 41,135 20,905 20,230
Official languages 2,495 1,250 1,245 40,865 20,780 20,085
English 2,495 1,250 1,250 40,815 20,765 20,055
French 180 95 85 4,265 1,910 2,350
Non-official languages 340 155 180 10,750 5,305 5,445
Aboriginal languages 235 110 125 6,535 3,235 3,295
Algonquian languages 110 50 55 250 125 115
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 110 55 55 210 110 95
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 110 55 50 210 110 95
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 15 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 115 55 60 5,405 2,720 2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages 115 55 60 5,400 2,720 2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 50 30 20 630 340 285
Dogrib (Tlicho) 30 15 15 2,285 1,175 1,110
Gwich'in 0 0 10 250 115 135
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 30 10 20 2,365 1,130 1,230
North Slavey (Hare) 10 10 10 970 455 510
South Slavey 0 0 0 1,140 550 585
Slavey, n.o.s. 15 10 10 475 230 240
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 25 10 15 900 400 500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 0 10 740 340 400
Inuktitut 15 0 10 135 50 85
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 100 45 55 4,245 2,090 2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 285 180 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 245 150 95
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 0 0 10 195 125 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 215 100 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 215 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 10 1,120 490 630
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 55 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 120 45 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 1,075 470 605
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 40 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 30 35 1,760 920 845
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 245 140 110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages 10 0 10 245 135 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 10 0 0 15 15 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 10 55 35 20
Russian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 35 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 15 10 475 245 230
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 60 35 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 20 10 10 390 200 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 10 470 260 205
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 415 240 175
Bengali 0 0 0 140 75 65
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 20 0
Hindi 0 10 0 130 75 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 105 60 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 10 0 0 120 70 55
Iranian languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 10 55 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 15 625 300 320
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 0 95 55 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 55 35 20
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Spanish 20 10 10 505 230 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 125 30 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 100 45 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 225 130 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 30 30 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 65 30 30
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 40 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 240 95 145
Chinese languages 10 0 10 235 95 140
Cantonese 0 0 0 100 45 55
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 60 20 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,505 1,255 1,245 41,135 20,905 20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,465 1,235 1,230 39,585 20,145 19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18 620 315 305 10,235 5,130 5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,845 915 925 29,345 15,020 14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 40 20 20 1,555 755 790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,500 1,255 1,250 41,135 20,905 20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,385 1,195 1,190 37,140 18,865 18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 110 55 60 3,690 1,875 1,815
Before 1981 40 25 20 705 390 315
1981 to 1990 15 0 10 410 205 205
1991 to 2000 15 0 10 620 355 265
2001 to 2010 30 10 20 1,135 530 610
2001 to 2005 10 10 10 510 260 255
2006 to 2010 20 10 10 625 270 355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 0 0 815 400 420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 310 170 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 110 55 55 3,690 1,875 1,815
Under 5 years 15 10 10 370 195 175
5 to 14 years 20 10 10 660 385 275
15 to 24 years 25 15 15 730 385 345
25 to 44 years 40 20 20 1,600 740 860
45 years and over 10 10 10 335 175 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 110 55 55 3,685 1,875 1,815
Americas 25 15 10 450 205 245
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 25 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 80 35 45
Mexico 0 0 0 20 10 15
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 10 220 110 110
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 60 25 30
Europe 45 25 25 770 455 315
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 15 15 0
France 0 0 0 35 30 10
Germany 0 0 0 130 75 55
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 15 0
Italy 10 10 0 40 35 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 35 25 10
Poland 0 0 10 20 15 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 320 155 165
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 100 55 45
Africa 10 0 0 480 280 205
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 20 15
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 25 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 305 170 130
Asia 35 15 20 1,955 920 1,035
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 95 55 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 105 55 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 35 20 15
India 0 0 0 185 120 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 65 15 55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 75 35 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Philippines 15 0 10 955 420 535
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 175 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 120 50 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 40 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 10 10 820 395 420
Americas 0 0 0 70 25 45
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 15 25
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 10
Europe 0 0 0 70 45 25
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Africa 0 0 0 120 65 50
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 80 45 30
Asia 10 0 0 560 260 295
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 50 30 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 330 160 170
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,500 1,255 1,250 41,135 20,905 20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69 120 60 60 4,100 2,085 2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 215 105 105 3,890 1,935 1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,170 1,080 1,085 33,145 16,885 16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 65 30 40 3,030 1,505 1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 45 20 25 1,620 810 810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 20 15 0 790 430 365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 20 10 15 830 380 450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 20 10 15 1,005 460 545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 375 220 150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 30 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,500 1,255 1,250 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,645 810 840 20,860 10,350 10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,640 805 830 20,650 10,245 10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 920 445 475 13,180 6,590 6,590
Métis 585 300 280 3,385 1,720 1,670
Inuk (Inuit) 135 60 75 4,075 1,935 2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 155 75 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 55 30 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 855 440 410 20,275 10,555 9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,500 1,250 1,245 41,135 20,905 20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 955 440 510 13,365 6,645 6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,545 810 740 27,770 14,255 13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,505 1,255 1,250 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,095 535 565 15,190 7,575 7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 985 475 510 14,160 7,055 7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 695 340 355 10,280 5,145 5,140
Métis single ancestry 225 110 110 915 490 425
Inuit single ancestry 65 25 45 2,955 1,425 1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 110 55 55 1,035 520 510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 80 35 45 490 245 245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 20 15 10 505 250 250
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 15 10 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 560 285 280 5,525 2,610 2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 475 245 225 4,745 2,275 2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 345 180 170 3,110 1,540 1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 45 35 930 410 525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 20 25 710 330 380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 90 35 55 780 335 445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 25 35 480 195 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 230 100 130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 25 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 845 440 410 20,420 10,720 9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,500 1,250 1,250 41,135 20,905 20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 70 35 35 3,960 1,950 2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 615 360 250
Chinese 0 0 10 300 150 150
Black 15 10 10 760 435 325
Filipino 20 10 10 1,300 570 725
Latin American 10 0 0 135 55 80
Arab 0 0 0 100 60 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 255 115 145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 10 50 25 30
Korean 0 0 0 100 50 55
Japanese 0 0 0 150 45 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 95 40 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 90 45 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,435 1,220 1,215 37,180 18,955 18,225
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,500 1,255 1,250 41,135 20,905 20,230
North American Aboriginal origins 1,655 815 840 20,720 10,185 10,530
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,240 610 630 15,155 7,505 7,645
Inuit 175 80 95 4,515 2,170 2,340
Métis 460 225 230 2,915 1,395 1,525
Other North American origins 210 110 100 8,220 4,195 4,020
Acadian 0 0 0 250 125 120
American 15 10 10 495 285 210
Canadian 190 95 95 7,655 3,865 3,785
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 70 35 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 35 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 1,190 620 575 18,115 9,335 8,780
British Isles origins 700 360 345 12,815 6,630 6,185
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 255 140 120 6,560 3,315 3,245
Irish 290 140 150 5,060 2,580 2,480
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish 350 180 175 6,090 3,175 2,915
Welsh 45 20 30 555 260 295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 10 15 765 410 350
French origins 360 180 180 4,230 2,085 2,150
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 355 180 175 4,230 2,075 2,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 330 170 160 4,480 2,240 2,240
Austrian 20 10 10 185 100 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 10 10 0 145 50 95
Dutch 55 30 20 1,015 540 480
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 265 130 140 3,410 1,670 1,745
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 10 0 140 75 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 110 55 55 1,720 900 820
Danish 45 20 25 350 150 195
Finnish 10 10 10 75 40 40
Icelandic 0 10 0 200 105 90
Norwegian 30 15 10 710 400 310
Swedish 25 10 15 370 175 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 10 125 80 50
Eastern European origins 190 95 90 2,865 1,435 1,430
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 10 0 0 90 65 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 0 0 260 150 110
Latvian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 60 30 30 860 400 465
Romanian 0 0 10 115 55 60
Russian 35 20 15 510 260 255
Slovak 0 0 0 65 35 30
Ukrainian 70 45 30 1,290 590 700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 45 25 20 1,215 630 580
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 30 25 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 50 35 15
Italian 35 20 15 500 275 225
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 205 105 100
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Spanish 0 0 0 315 135 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 30 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 20 10 15 255 135 115
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 95 50 50
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 10 10 140 80 60
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 215 105 110
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 40 15 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 0 10 120 60 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 10 10 205 90 110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chilean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 10 0 0 50 25 30
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 20 10 10
African origins 15 10 0 780 455 330
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 110 70 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 0 0 10 175 105 65
Algerian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 95 60 30
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 275 160 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 40 30
South African 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 30 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 70 35 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 10 10 10 240 120 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 0 205 90 110
Asian origins 55 25 35 3,125 1,500 1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 10 0 215 105 105
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 45 30 15
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 60 20 35
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Syrian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 15 10 10 615 355 260
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 35 30
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 0 355 220 135
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 85 45 40
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 35 15 20 2,315 1,050 1,265
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 15 0 10 375 175 200
Filipino 20 10 10 1,415 620 790
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 200 85 120
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 105 45 55
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 245 120 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania origins 10 0 10 85 35 50
Australian 0 10 0 35 15 25
New Zealander 0 0 0 45 20 20
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 955 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
Owner 560 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Renter 395 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 955 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Not condominium 945 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 960 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 145 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
2 bedrooms 225 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
3 bedrooms 400 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 245 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 955 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 200 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
5 rooms 200 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
6 rooms 230 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
7 rooms 120 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
8 or more rooms 205 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 960 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 945 ... ... 14,215 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 955 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Suitable 890 ... ... 13,410 ... ...
Not suitable 70 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 960 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1960 or before 75 ... ... 560 ... ...
1961 to 1980 420 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
1981 to 1990 180 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 95 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
2001 to 2005 85 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
2006 to 2010 60 ... ... 945 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 40 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 955 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 765 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 195 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 955 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 household maintainer 515 ... ... 8,750 ... ...
2 household maintainers 410 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 30 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 955 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 45 ... ... 500 ... ...
25 to 34 years 165 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
35 to 44 years 175 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
45 to 54 years 185 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
55 to 64 years 195 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
65 to 74 years 130 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 45 ... ... 475 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 955 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 865 ... ... 13,020 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 90 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 80 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 560 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.9 ... ... 61.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.1 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,002 ... ... 1,581 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,211 ... ... 1,739 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 249,944 ... ... 321,099 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 248,006 ... ... 346,427 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 395 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 40.5 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 16.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 846 ... ... 1,298 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 895 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,970 975 990 32,325 16,475 15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree 510 275 230 8,860 4,745 4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 350 165 185 6,915 3,510 3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,110 535 575 16,550 8,215 8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 210 175 35 3,170 2,475 690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 80 60 25 1,565 1,090 475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 130 115 10 1,600 1,385 220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 510 200 305 6,115 2,730 3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 45 15 30 805 325 485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 345 145 200 6,470 2,690 3,775
Bachelor's degree 250 105 140 4,485 1,865 2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 10 10 320 110 205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 130 60 70
Master's degree 70 25 50 1,440 600 840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 95 60 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,350 655 700 23,610 11,885 11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 240 140 100 4,845 2,650 2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 210 100 110 4,570 2,320 2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 895 410 485 14,190 6,915 7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 165 130 30 2,615 2,040 570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 70 50 25 1,315 925 395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 90 85 10 1,300 1,120 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 410 155 260 5,135 2,250 2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 35 15 20 650 260 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 285 110 175 5,795 2,360 3,435
Bachelor's degree 205 85 115 4,000 1,640 2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 10 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 115 50 65
Master's degree 60 15 45 1,320 535 785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 80 45 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,965 975 990 32,325 16,470 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 860 445 420 15,775 8,255 7,520
Education 130 35 95 1,525 400 1,125
13. Education 125 35 95 1,525 405 1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 15 10 405 220 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 95 80 10
50. Visual and performing arts 15 10 10 315 145 170
Humanities 40 20 20 655 260 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 105 25 80
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 110 30 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 215 80 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 50 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 85 50 40
54. History 10 0 0 80 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 80 30 50 1,615 590 1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 65 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 210 70 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 10 15 305 50 255
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 230 105 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 25 0 20
42. Psychology 10 0 10 205 30 175
45. Social sciences 30 15 15 585 315 270
Business, management and public administration 270 45 225 3,420 1,005 2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 45 10 40 420 85 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 225 40 185 2,995 920 2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 15 15 655 325 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 0 305 135 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 160 65 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 160 110 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 10 0 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 10 10 400 235 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 320 220 100
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 35 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 225 205 15 3,535 3,165 370
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 120 65 55
14. Engineering 10 10 0 455 365 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 25 0 735 635 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 100 90 0 975 920 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 70 65 0 1,025 970 60
48. Precision production 10 10 0 215 210 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 40 20 625 375 255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 65 20 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 40 20 565 350 210
Health and related fields 110 20 90 2,120 485 1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 10 210 110 100
51. Health professions and related programs 95 10 80 1,885 365 1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 125 95 35 1,590 1,160 435
12. Personal and culinary services 30 10 25 485 170 310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 10 250 195 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 75 0 820 765 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,345 650 700 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 455 240 215 9,415 4,975 4,445
Education 105 25 75 1,325 350 975
13. Education 100 25 75 1,325 350 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 10 10 335 180 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 80 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 10 10 0 260 110 145
Humanities 35 20 15 530 205 320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 80 20 60
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 95 25 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 180 55 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 40 30 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 50 25 30
54. History 10 0 0 75 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 25 45 1,405 525 880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 15 260 45 215
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 205 95 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 20 0 15
42. Psychology 10 10 10 170 25 150
45. Social sciences 25 15 10 520 280 235
Business, management and public administration 225 35 190 3,045 880 2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 35 365 65 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 190 30 160 2,680 810 1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 15 10 10 575 285 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 265 120 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 130 55 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 150 100 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 10 10 375 215 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 300 200 100
25. Library science 0 0 0 40 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 35 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 170 155 15 2,930 2,605 330
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 85 35 45
14. Engineering 15 0 10 400 310 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 25 0 640 550 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 75 75 0 820 770 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 50 45 0 830 790 40
48. Precision production 10 10 0 155 155 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 50 35 15 560 330 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 50 15 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 15 510 315 195
Health and related fields 90 15 75 1,830 420 1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 0 10 175 90 85
51. Health professions and related programs 80 10 70 1,630 315 1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 100 70 30 1,285 920 360
12. Personal and culinary services 25 10 20 420 160 255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 10 215 160 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 55 0 615 575 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,970 975 995 32,325 16,475 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 860 440 415 15,775 8,255 7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,105 535 575 16,555 8,220 8,335
Location of study inside Canada 1,055 510 545 14,785 7,445 7,345
Same as province or territory of residence 410 180 235 4,155 2,040 2,115
Different than province or territory of residence 640 330 310 10,630 5,400 5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 55 25 30 1,765 775 990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 10 15 310 125 185
Philippines 10 10 10 515 180 340
India 0 0 0 105 70 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 175 95 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 15 10
France 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other 15 10 10 610 270 340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,345 650 695 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 455 240 215 9,415 4,970 4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 895 410 485 14,195 6,910 7,280
Location of study inside Canada 860 400 465 12,650 6,245 6,410
Same as province or territory of residence 355 150 205 3,525 1,680 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 505 245 255 9,125 4,570 4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 10 25 1,540 665 875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 10 265 105 160
Philippines 10 10 10 460 155 305
India 0 0 0 100 65 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 120 70 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 15 10
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 10 0 10 555 240 315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,970 980 995 32,330 16,475 15,855
In the labour force 1,335 685 650 23,945 12,640 11,305
Employed 1,170 575 595 21,415 11,075 10,345
Unemployed 165 110 55 2,535 1,570 960
Not in the labour force 635 290 340 8,380 3,835 4,545
Participation rate 67.8 69.9 65.3 74.1 76.7 71.3
Employment rate 59.4 58.7 59.8 66.2 67.2 65.2
Unemployment rate 12.4 16.1 8.5 10.6 12.4 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,965 975 990 32,330 16,475 15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 490 225 265 7,415 3,400 4,020
Worked 1,480 750 730 24,910 13,075 11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 690 350 345 13,780 7,325 6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 795 405 390 11,135 5,745 5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.5 39.0 40.0 41.6 41.4 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,335 685 650 23,945 12,640 11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 15 10 695 390 300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,305 670 635 23,250 12,245 11,005
Employee 1,235 630 610 21,895 11,385 10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 70 40 25 1,355 865 500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,335 685 650 23,945 12,640 11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 20 10 695 395 300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,305 670 635 23,255 12,245 11,010
0 Management occupations 150 80 70 2,830 1,685 1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 200 45 155 3,895 1,000 2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 60 45 10 1,550 1,145 405
3 Health occupations 75 10 65 1,205 200 1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 300 105 190 4,045 1,500 2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 45 20 25 605 255 350
6 Sales and service occupations 195 95 100 4,325 1,995 2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 225 215 10 3,785 3,560 225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 0 670 610 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 15 15 10 330 285 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,335 685 650 23,945 12,640 11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 20 10 695 395 300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,305 670 640 23,255 12,245 11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 0 10 0 190 170 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 70 65 10 1,440 1,145 295
22 Utilities 15 15 0 300 235 60
23 Construction 95 90 10 1,745 1,505 245
31-33 Manufacturing 10 0 0 240 175 65
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 290 235 55
44-45 Retail trade 125 55 70 2,260 1,180 1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 70 50 20 1,460 1,105 355
51 Information and cultural industries 10 10 10 465 235 240
52 Finance and insurance 10 0 0 345 110 230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 10 10 415 220 190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 25 10 10 930 470 460
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 15 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 15 10 710 410 295
61 Educational services 170 70 100 1,805 525 1,285
62 Health care and social assistance 140 15 120 2,175 390 1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 65 40 30 350 195 155
72 Accommodation and food services 45 20 25 1,230 520 710
81 Other services (except public administration) 35 15 15 870 420 455
91 Public administration 385 175 215 6,010 2,990 3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,170 575 595 21,415 11,070 10,345
Worked at home 45 25 25 780 375 400
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 40 35 0 1,975 1,590 385
Worked at usual place 1,080 515 565 18,650 9,095 9,560
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,080 515 565 18,655 9,095 9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,020 465 550 17,200 8,175 9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 755 505 250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 50 40 10 550 335 220
Commute to a different province or territory 0 10 0 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,125 555 570 20,630 10,690 9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver 775 385 385 11,820 6,310 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 80 25 55 2,000 850 1,155
Public transit 0 0 0 255 140 115
Walked 190 75 120 4,910 2,165 2,745
Bicycle 15 10 10 340 240 95
Other method 65 55 10 1,305 980 325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,120 550 570 20,630 10,685 9,940
Less than 15 minutes 950 455 495 15,205 7,700 7,505
15 to 29 minutes 90 40 55 3,805 1,955 1,855
30 to 44 minutes 25 0 15 640 310 330
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 10 180 130 50
60 minutes and over 60 50 10 795 595 195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,125 550 570 20,630 10,685 9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 20 15 0 650 495 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 70 55 20 1,945 1,320 625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 280 170 105 5,725 3,230 2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 530 205 320 8,035 3,485 4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 85 30 50 2,030 975 1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 155 75 75 2,240 1,185 1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,500 755 745 25,565 13,355 12,205
Single responses 1,490 755 740 25,360 13,265 12,100
Official languages 1,480 745 735 24,990 13,075 11,915
English 1,475 740 735 24,790 13,005 11,780
French 10 10 0 200 70 135
Non-official languages 10 10 0 370 185 180
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 330 155 170
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 315 150 165
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 315 150 165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 125 60 60
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 95 45 50
South Slavey 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 20 10 0
Chinese languages 0 10 10 20 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 0 10 205 95 110
English and French 10 10 10 65 40 25
English and non-official language 10 0 0 135 55 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,500 755 745 25,565 13,355 12,210
None 1,420 725 695 23,255 12,340 10,915
English 10 0 10 445 205 250
French 35 10 20 630 280 350
Non-official language 35 10 25 1,220 525 695
Aboriginal 30 10 25 1,050 460 595
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 170 70 100
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,470 1,235 1,230 40,525 20,610 19,915
Non-movers 2,010 1,005 1,005 34,010 17,345 16,665
Movers 460 235 230 6,520 3,265 3,250
Non-migrants 225 110 115 3,700 1,830 1,870
Migrants 235 120 115 2,820 1,435 1,380
Internal migrants 230 120 115 2,565 1,325 1,240
Intraprovincial migrants 130 65 70 700 330 375
Interprovincial migrants 100 55 45 1,865 1,000 870
External migrants 0 0 10 250 115 140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,335 1,170 1,160 38,035 19,310 18,720
Non-movers 1,280 645 630 21,380 10,970 10,410
Movers 1,055 520 530 16,650 8,340 8,310
Non-migrants 520 265 260 9,000 4,570 4,430
Migrants 530 260 270 7,655 3,770 3,880
Internal migrants 525 255 265 6,755 3,355 3,400
Intraprovincial migrants 225 115 115 1,745 835 915
Interprovincial migrants 295 140 155 5,010 2,530 2,490
External migrants 10 0 0 895 415 480

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fort Smith, T [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories and Northwest Territories [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 14, 2024).

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