Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nanisivik, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut and Sherbrooke, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nanisivik, SET Nunavut [Census subdivision]			Sherbrooke, TÉ Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Nanisivik, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut  Map : Nanisivik, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Sherbrooke, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	161,323	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0 r	...	...	154,601	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4	...	...	80,341	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	73,506	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	456.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	165.04	...	...	353.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	161,325	78,565	82,760
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	25,945	13,390	12,555
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	8,650	4,485	4,165
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	9,015	4,620	4,390
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	8,280	4,285	4,000
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	105,220	52,335	52,885
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	9,225	4,725	4,505
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	12,750	6,410	6,340
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	11,230	5,795	5,435
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	10,230	5,270	4,960
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	10,395	5,205	5,190
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	9,190	4,480	4,710
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	9,345	4,650	4,700
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	10,890	5,305	5,590
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	11,275	5,430	5,845
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,685	5,070	5,610
65 years and over	x	x	x	30,155	12,835	17,315
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	9,465	4,395	5,065
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	7,560	3,485	4,080
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	5,040	2,170	2,865
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,825	1,540	2,280
85 years and over	x	x	x	4,275	1,245	3,025
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,535	850	1,675
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,345	325	1,020
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	350	55	290
100 years and over	x	x	x	40	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.1	17.0	15.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.2	66.6	63.9
65 years and over	x	x	x	18.7	16.3	20.9
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.6	1.6	3.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.3	39.8	42.8
Median age of the population	x	x	x	40.5	38.5	42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	73,510	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	28,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	42,955	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	3,625	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,060	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	4,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	32,690	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	73,505	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	27,865	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	25,560	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,605	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,645	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,830	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	156,260	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	135,375	65,170	70,205
Married or living common law	x	x	x	71,835	35,900	35,935
Married	x	x	x	39,230	19,630	19,605
Living common law	x	x	x	32,605	16,270	16,330
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	63,540	29,275	34,265
Never married	x	x	x	43,085	22,735	20,350
Separated	x	x	x	1,720	785	940
Divorced	x	x	x	11,135	4,235	6,900
Widowed	x	x	x	7,595	1,515	6,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	42,525	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	23,900	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,920	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,320	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,390	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	42,525	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	35,225	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	18,940	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	16,285	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	7,305	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	5,325	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	35,225	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	19,525	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	15,695	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,720	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	6,740	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,300	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,370	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	37,225	17,810	19,415
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	73,505	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	41,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	19,295	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	22,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	280	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	31,260	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	27,865	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	3,395	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	159,195	77,650	81,540
English only	x	x	x	2,190	1,075	1,115
French only	x	x	x	86,730	39,205	47,525
English and French	x	x	x	69,185	36,880	32,305
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,090	490	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	159,195	77,655	81,540
English	x	x	x	7,500	3,695	3,805
French	x	x	x	148,210	72,145	76,065
English and French	x	x	x	2,435	1,345	1,090
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,045	465	580
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	8,720	4,365	4,350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	5.5	5.6	5.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	159,195	77,650	81,540
Single responses	x	x	x	157,130	76,610	80,515
Official languages	x	x	x	146,880	71,485	75,395
English	x	x	x	6,215	3,040	3,180
French	x	x	x	140,660	68,450	72,215
Non-official languages	x	x	x	10,250	5,125	5,120
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,245	5,125	5,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,925	1,030	900
Berber languages	x	x	x	150	85	60
Kabyle	x	x	x	105	60	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	30	20
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,730	920	815
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	1,685	895	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	235	110	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	55	25	30
Vietnamese	x	x	x	175	80	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	65	20	45
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	25	5	20
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	125	60	70
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	115	50	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Kannada	x	x	x	10	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,320	3,155	3,170
Albanian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,335	640	695
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,335	640	695
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	185	95	95
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Croatian	x	x	x	50	15	30
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	115	45	65
Russian	x	x	x	155	55	100
Serbian	x	x	x	390	205	180
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	335	170	170
Slovak	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	185	85	100
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	35	10	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	130	65	65
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,570	795	775
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	265	130	140
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hindi	x	x	x	15	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	185	90	100
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Urdu	x	x	x	20	15	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,300	665	635
Kurdish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pashto	x	x	x	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,225	625	600
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,130	1,570	1,565
Catalan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Italian	x	x	x	150	90	55
Portuguese	x	x	x	220	105	115
Romanian	x	x	x	155	75	80
Spanish	x	x	x	2,595	1,290	1,310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	970	480	485
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	20	5	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	50	30	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	175	90	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	110	55	60
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	195	90	105
Wolof	x	x	x	85	55	35
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	290	135	155
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	20
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	340	160	185
Chinese languages	x	x	x	340	155	180
Cantonese	x	x	x	50	20	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	250	115	130
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	5	15
Lao	x	x	x	15	10	5
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	50	25	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	45	25	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,065	1,045	1,020
English and French	x	x	x	1,170	590	585
English and non-official language	x	x	x	115	60	60
French and non-official language	x	x	x	700	360	340
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	80	40	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	159,195	77,655	81,540
Single responses	x	x	x	155,865	76,010	79,855
Official languages	x	x	x	149,605	72,860	76,745
English	x	x	x	6,065	2,940	3,120
French	x	x	x	143,535	69,910	73,620
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,260	3,155	3,110
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,260	3,150	3,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,030	535	495
Berber languages	x	x	x	40	20	15
Kabyle	x	x	x	30	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	965	500	465
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	930	485	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	145	70	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	115	60	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	45	30	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	30	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,275	2,135	2,130
Albanian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	855	420	435
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	850	415	435
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	105	55	50
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	60	30	30
Russian	x	x	x	100	40	55
Serbian	x	x	x	290	150	140
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	215	110	105
Slovak	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	20	10	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,245	630	620
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	195	100	100
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	170	85	90
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,050	530	520
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	10	5
Pashto	x	x	x	30	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,010	505	505
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,100	1,055	1,050
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	155	75	80
Romanian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Spanish	x	x	x	1,830	920	905
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	365	175	190
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	20	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	65	30	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	100	50	50
Wolof	x	x	x	25	15	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	105	50	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	250	125	120
Chinese languages	x	x	x	245	120	120
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	200	95	105
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	30	15	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,335	1,645	1,685
English and French	x	x	x	1,210	630	580
English and non-official language	x	x	x	165	85	85
French and non-official language	x	x	x	1,685	790	900
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	265	140	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	159,195	77,650	81,540
None	x	x	x	141,755	68,745	73,010
English	x	x	x	9,265	4,820	4,445
French	x	x	x	4,570	2,305	2,265
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,890	1,430	1,460
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,885	1,425	1,460
English and French	x	x	x	295	150	145
English and non-official language	x	x	x	320	160	160
French and non-official language	x	x	x	85	30	50
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	130,400	63,420	66,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	126,050	61,335	64,715
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,162	35,200	27,688
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	126,075	61,335	64,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,171	31,096	25,445
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	111,735	55,320	56,425
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,102	32,948	23,842
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	100,660	46,395	54,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,158	5,521	8,281
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	88,990	45,590	43,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,310	32,945	26,026
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	130,400	63,420	66,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	126,155	61,315	64,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,874	43,280	34,708
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	126,175	61,320	64,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,424	35,326	29,681
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	111,865	55,315	56,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,264	41,628	31,016
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	100,570	46,185	54,385
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,428	7,601	9,131
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	88,990	45,445	43,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,635	40,713	32,379
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	130,400	63,420	66,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	37,820	20,270	17,545
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	44,065	48,130	40,701
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	51,781	56,275	46,589
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.8	86.9	77.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	66.2	69.3	62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.2	13.1	22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	130,400	63,415	66,980
Without total income	x	x	x	4,350	2,080	2,265
With total income	x	x	x	126,050	61,335	64,715
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.7	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,160	7,065	8,095
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	25,425	10,360	15,065
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	20,340	8,945	11,395
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	17,380	8,370	9,010
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	15,050	7,515	7,535
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	10,540	5,725	4,815
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,970	3,905	3,060
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,080	2,820	2,260
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,255	1,975	1,275
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,875	1,220	655
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,975	3,435	1,540
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,385	2,295	1,090
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,590	1,145	450
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	130,400	63,415	66,980
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,325	2,080	2,245
With after-tax income	x	x	x	126,075	61,335	64,735
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.7	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,695	7,180	8,510
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	26,705	10,935	15,770
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	24,770	11,280	13,490
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	22,230	11,100	11,130
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	15,360	8,180	7,180
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,165	5,055	4,110
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,325	3,050	2,280
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,630	1,670	955
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,200	2,890	1,310
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,365	905	460
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	800	565	240
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,035	1,425	615
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	130,400	63,415	66,980
Without employment income	x	x	x	41,415	17,825	23,580
With employment income	x	x	x	88,990	45,590	43,400
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	68.2	71.9	64.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,955	6,055	5,900
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	7,740	3,480	4,265
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,835	6,175	7,655
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,710	5,460	6,245
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,505	5,605	5,895
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,490	4,895	4,595
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,840	4,020	2,825
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,655	2,715	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,010	2,230	1,785
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,245	4,955	2,290
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,290	1,500	790
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,390	915	475
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,575	2,545	1,030
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	73,505	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,706	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,870	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	25,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	45,640	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	73,505	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,719	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,594	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,514	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	45,665	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,597	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	73,505	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,550	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,695	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,900	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,560	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	73,505	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,050	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	3,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,850	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	5,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	4,330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	5,335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	5,115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,585	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	4,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	7,315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	6,000	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,650	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,010	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	42,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,455	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,404	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,682	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,571	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	42,895	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,085	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,933	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	114,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,095	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,081	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	34,910	16,730	18,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,869	25,657	24,254
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,638	24,090	23,279
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	34,885	16,670	18,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,225	32,942	31,569
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	27,734	28,020	27,473
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	156,260	76,745	79,515
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	97,825	47,040	50,785
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	18,970	9,375	9,595
In the second decile	x	x	x	19,585	8,790	10,795
In the third decile	x	x	x	20,690	9,905	10,780
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	20,220	9,800	10,415
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	18,355	9,165	9,190
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	58,435	29,705	28,730
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	17,010	8,650	8,365
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	15,035	7,595	7,440
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,695	5,920	5,775
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	8,605	4,440	4,160
In the top decile	x	x	x	6,095	3,100	3,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	156,260	76,745	79,515
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	30,960	15,995	14,965
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	10,485	5,440	5,045
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	99,075	48,975	50,100
65 years and over	x	x	x	26,230	11,775	14,450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	27,830	12,895	14,935
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,945	2,530	2,415
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,610	840	770
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	17,640	8,615	9,025
65 years and over	x	x	x	5,240	1,755	3,490
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	17.8	16.8	18.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.0	15.8	16.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.4	15.4	15.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.8	17.6	18.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	20.0	14.9	24.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	15,905	8,015	7,890
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,540	1,275	1,260
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	825	405	420
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,620	6,440	6,180
65 years and over	x	x	x	745	300	445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.2	10.4	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.2	8.0	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.9	7.4	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.7	13.1	12.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.8	2.5	3.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	156,260	76,745	79,515
Official languages	x	x	x	155,180	76,270	78,905
English	x	x	x	70,715	37,935	32,785
French	x	x	x	153,010	75,210	77,800
Non-official languages	x	x	x	17,505	8,520	8,985
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	17,505	8,520	8,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,540	1,300	1,235
Berber languages	x	x	x	230	155	80
Kabyle	x	x	x	170	110	55
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	45	20
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,445	1,240	1,205
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	2,400	1,230	1,170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	30	10	25
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	210	105	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	50	20	30
Vietnamese	x	x	x	160	85	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	70	20	50
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	25	0	25
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	25	20	10
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	30	0	30
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	310	150	160
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	20	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	285	145	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	12,175	5,880	6,300
Albanian	x	x	x	25	0	15
Armenian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,735	835	900
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,735	835	900
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	245	115	130
Bulgarian	x	x	x	75	45	30
Croatian	x	x	x	130	45	85
Czech	x	x	x	40	20	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	140	60	80
Russian	x	x	x	310	165	150
Serbian	x	x	x	535	265	270
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	345	175	170
Slovak	x	x	x	40	0	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	725	430	295
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	10	0
Danish	x	x	x	15	15	0
Dutch	x	x	x	70	45	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	605	360	245
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Swedish	x	x	x	30	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	15	0
Greek	x	x	x	115	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,785	925	855
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	415	230	185
Bengali	x	x	x	25	10	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hindi	x	x	x	75	60	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	100	60	35
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	20	10
Urdu	x	x	x	200	90	110
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,535	770	765
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	145	70	75
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,480	750	730
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	8,135	3,805	4,330
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Italian	x	x	x	505	225	275
Portuguese	x	x	x	410	215	190
Romanian	x	x	x	140	65	70
Spanish	x	x	x	7,340	3,420	3,925
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	25	0
Japanese	x	x	x	130	70	60
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,635	835	800
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	85	55	30
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	15	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	10	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	225	110	115
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	250	140	115
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	115	55	60
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	430	220	205
Wolof	x	x	x	215	105	110
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	500	255	240
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	55	15	45
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	10	45
Sign languages	x	x	x	160	60	100
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	110	45	65
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	15	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	345	195	155
Chinese languages	x	x	x	345	190	150
Cantonese	x	x	x	35	10	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	270	145	125
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	40	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Lao	x	x	x	30	15	20
Thai	x	x	x	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	90	50	45
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turkish	x	x	x	85	40	40
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	40	10	30
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	35	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	156,260	76,745	79,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	149,355	73,205	76,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	29,375	15,190	14,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	119,975	58,015	61,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	6,910	3,540	3,370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	156,260	76,745	79,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	141,530	69,235	72,300
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	12,740	6,425	6,315
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,530	815	720
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	815	430	385
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	2,190	1,075	1,115
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	4,400	2,230	2,175
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,895	925	965
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	2,510	1,300	1,205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	3,800	1,885	1,920
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,990	1,095	905
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	12,735	6,420	6,315
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,880	965	920
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,445	1,215	1,230
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,075	955	1,125
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,550	2,880	2,670
45 years and over	x	x	x	780	410	370
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	12,735	6,420	6,315
Americas	x	x	x	3,420	1,640	1,775
Brazil	x	x	x	140	75	65
Colombia	x	x	x	1,085	535	550
El Salvador	x	x	x	120	60	60
Guyana	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	220	90	135
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	255	135	125
Peru	x	x	x	145	60	85
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	655	290	365
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	790	390	400
Europe	x	x	x	3,605	1,930	1,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	690	355	335
Croatia	x	x	x	95	50	50
France	x	x	x	1,370	765	610
Germany	x	x	x	130	80	55
Greece	x	x	x	70	40	35
Hungary	x	x	x	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	65	45	20
Netherlands	x	x	x	30	10	25
Poland	x	x	x	90	45	40
Portugal	x	x	x	20	15	10
Romania	x	x	x	150	80	70
Russian Federation	x	x	x	140	70	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	115	35	80
Ukraine	x	x	x	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	95	60	35
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	480	260	220
Africa	x	x	x	3,205	1,720	1,480
Algeria	x	x	x	470	270	200
Egypt	x	x	x	70	35	35
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	535	315	220
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	2,115	1,100	1,020
Asia	x	x	x	2,495	1,115	1,380
Afghanistan	x	x	x	745	375	370
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	315	85	230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	0	10
India	x	x	x	35	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	150	70	85
Iraq	x	x	x	155	75	85
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	55	35	25
Pakistan	x	x	x	245	120	120
Philippines	x	x	x	45	0	35
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	260	110	150
Taiwan	x	x	x	30	0	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	150	70	75
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	260	120	140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	3,800	1,880	1,920
Americas	x	x	x	645	290	350
Brazil	x	x	x	40	25	20
Colombia	x	x	x	250	115	140
Cuba	x	x	x	50	25	25
Haiti	x	x	x	40	15	20
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	95	50	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	90	30	60
Europe	x	x	x	465	255	210
France	x	x	x	260	145	115
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	15	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	50	25	25
Ukraine	x	x	x	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	95	55	45
Africa	x	x	x	1,465	755	715
Algeria	x	x	x	150	90	65
Cameroon	x	x	x	95	55	40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	215	100	115
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	145	60	85
Egypt	x	x	x	35	15	20
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	120	60	60
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	80	50	35
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	625	335	290
Asia	x	x	x	1,220	570	650
Afghanistan	x	x	x	450	215	230
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	70	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	80	40	40
Iraq	x	x	x	90	40	50
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	15	10
Nepal	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	175	90	80
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	235	100	135
Taiwan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	40	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	156,260	76,745	79,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	15,295	7,775	7,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	8,665	4,255	4,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	132,305	64,710	67,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	11,305	5,650	5,650
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	4,335	2,300	2,030
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,905	1,260	650
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	2,425	1,045	1,380
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,125	945	1,180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	4,715	2,340	2,375
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	130	60	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	156,260	76,745	79,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,715	835	880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,645	805	835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	835	375	465
Métis	x	x	x	760	415	345
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	35	0	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	154,540	75,910	78,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	156,260	76,745	79,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	310	155	155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	155,955	76,590	79,365
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	156,260	76,745	79,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,390	565	830
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,360	550	810
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,190	490	700
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	160	60	100
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,705	2,340	2,370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,605	2,285	2,315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,155	2,060	2,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	425	215	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	105	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	150,160	73,845	76,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	156,260	76,745	79,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	11,430	5,700	5,730
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	450	235	210
Chinese	x	x	x	530	215	315
Black	x	x	x	3,520	1,745	1,770
Filipino	x	x	x	65	15	45
Latin American	x	x	x	2,710	1,335	1,380
Arab	x	x	x	1,935	1,035	900
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	470	235	235
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	1,295	635	655
Korean	x	x	x	60	30	35
Japanese	x	x	x	65	30	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	50	25	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	285	160	125
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	144,830	71,045	73,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	156,260	76,745	79,515
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	6,100	2,900	3,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	5,470	2,605	2,865
Inuit	x	x	x	65	30	35
Métis	x	x	x	695	330	360
Other North American origins	x	x	x	110,450	53,895	56,555
Acadian	x	x	x	595	255	335
American	x	x	x	895	460	430
Canadian	x	x	x	106,695	52,015	54,670
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	3,750	1,870	1,880
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	57,085	28,250	28,835
British Isles origins	x	x	x	14,310	6,715	7,595
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	4,565	2,115	2,455
Irish	x	x	x	8,855	4,020	4,835
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	3,445	1,710	1,730
Welsh	x	x	x	230	90	145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	350	195	155
French origins	x	x	x	42,320	21,170	21,150
Alsatian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Breton	x	x	x	255	115	140
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	0
French	x	x	x	42,180	21,105	21,080
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	4,250	2,140	2,110
Austrian	x	x	x	150	85	60
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	1,130	585	545
Dutch	x	x	x	350	165	175
Flemish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	2,390	1,235	1,160
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	410	155	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	440	205	240
Danish	x	x	x	110	65	45
Finnish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	25	10	20
Norwegian	x	x	x	145	60	80
Swedish	x	x	x	85	30	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	85	45	35
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	1,730	775	950
Bulgarian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Byelorussian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Czech	x	x	x	65	35	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	45	20	25
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	180	60	125
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	580	250	335
Romanian	x	x	x	275	150	130
Russian	x	x	x	300	120	175
Slovak	x	x	x	75	30	45
Ukrainian	x	x	x	325	135	190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	15	0	15
Southern European origins	x	x	x	5,580	2,800	2,785
Albanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bosnian	x	x	x	425	195	230
Catalan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	185	90	95
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	250	100	150
Italian	x	x	x	2,550	1,315	1,240
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Maltese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Montenegrin	x	x	x	25	10	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	455	215	240
Serbian	x	x	x	610	285	325
Sicilian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Spanish	x	x	x	1,275	650	625
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	210	130	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	390	170	215
Basque	x	x	x	70	40	30
Jewish	x	x	x	85	20	65
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	220	105	115
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	915	450	460
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	105	45	60
Dominican	x	x	x	110	75	35
Grenadian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	30	20	15
Haitian	x	x	x	580	270	310
Jamaican	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	15	10	10
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	3,425	1,695	1,730
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	95	50	50
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	105	65	35
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	210	95	115
Chilean	x	x	x	125	80	50
Colombian	x	x	x	1,325	670	655
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	185	75	110
Guyanese	x	x	x	15	15	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Honduran	x	x	x	85	50	35
Maya	x	x	x	15	0	15
Mexican	x	x	x	505	270	240
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	195	90	105
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	220	90	120
Salvadorean	x	x	x	240	125	120
Uruguayan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Venezuelan	x	x	x	95	40	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	110	45	65
African origins	x	x	x	5,025	2,680	2,345
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,805	930	880
Akan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Angolan	x	x	x	25	20	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	55	50	10
Burkinabe	x	x	x	60	25	35
Cameroonian	x	x	x	230	130	105
Chadian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Congolese	x	x	x	555	255	300
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	10
Gabonese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Gambian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	25	15	0
Guinean	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	70	40	35
Liberian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Malian	x	x	x	100	45	50
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	50	35	20
Peulh	x	x	x	20	15	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	185	85	100
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	95	50	45
Wolof	x	x	x	25	20	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	280	150	125
North African origins	x	x	x	1,985	1,105	885
Algerian	x	x	x	440	235	210
Berber	x	x	x	380	235	145
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	205	110	100
Libyan	x	x	x	35	20	20
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	705	380	325
Sudanese	x	x	x	40	35	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	265	145	115
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	30	15	15
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	790	415	375
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	95	65	30
Burundian	x	x	x	360	175	185
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	105	60	45
Mauritian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	145	65	80
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	0
South African	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tanzanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	40	30	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	560	310	250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	40	30	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	530	285	240
Asian origins	x	x	x	4,955	2,410	2,545
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	3,150	1,550	1,600
Afghan	x	x	x	1,145	570	580
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	555	285	270
Armenian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	10	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	25	10	10
Iranian	x	x	x	255	125	130
Iraqi	x	x	x	215	85	130
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	300	180	115
Palestinian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	20	10	15
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Syrian	x	x	x	530	235	295
Tajik	x	x	x	25	10	10
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	110	60	55
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	40	20	20
South Asian origins	x	x	x	425	235	195
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	25	10	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	60	35	20
East Indian	x	x	x	200	105	90
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	45	30	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	60	25	30
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	25	20	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,400	650	750
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	90	35	50
Chinese	x	x	x	630	260	375
Filipino	x	x	x	70	20	45
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	90	45	50
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	60	20	40
Laotian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	40	45	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	30	20	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	350	190	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	15	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	20	15	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	40	15	25
Australian	x	x	x	15	0	10
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	15	10	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	73,505	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	37,920	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	35,585	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	73,505	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	6,515	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	66,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	73,505	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	690	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	12,215	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	24,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	23,555	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	12,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	73,505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	29,515	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	12,410	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	7,635	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	7,620	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	16,325	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	73,505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	73,035	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	73,505	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	71,830	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	73,505	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	14,795	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	22,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	11,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	9,410	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	4,150	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	5,820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	5,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	73,505	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	69,905	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,600	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	73,505	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	45,975	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	26,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	73,510	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	4,975	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	11,825	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	11,740	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	12,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	13,805	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	10,995	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	5,360	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	73,395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	56,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	16,610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	14,905	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	37,860	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	969	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	210,819	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	241,318	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	35,580	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	7.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	34.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	628	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	680	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	130,400	63,415	66,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	23,355	11,760	11,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	26,970	12,885	14,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	80,075	38,770	41,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	22,900	13,440	9,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	16,930	8,655	8,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,975	4,790	1,185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	24,805	10,635	14,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	4,095	1,630	2,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	28,270	13,055	15,210
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	16,445	6,975	9,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,070	920	1,150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,245	635	605
Master's degree	x	x	x	6,555	3,205	3,345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,960	1,330	630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	82,395	40,455	41,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,635	5,350	4,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	13,880	6,940	6,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	58,875	28,170	30,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,565	9,935	7,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	13,300	6,505	6,795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,270	3,435	835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	16,075	7,165	8,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,605	975	1,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	22,630	10,095	12,540
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	13,155	5,550	7,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,535	605	930
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,015	455	560
Master's degree	x	x	x	5,350	2,465	2,880
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,575	1,015	565
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	130,400	63,415	66,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	50,325	24,645	25,685
Education	x	x	x	6,855	1,735	5,125
13. Education	x	x	x	6,860	1,735	5,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,360	1,020	1,345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	415	320	95
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,945	695	1,250
Humanities	x	x	x	5,275	2,270	3,005
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	535	125	410
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	195	60	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	2,600	1,080	1,525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	220	150	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	435	260	175
54. History	x	x	x	500	320	180
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	770	255	505
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	7,280	2,405	4,870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	165	55	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	730	235	500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,440	110	1,330
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,215	490	725
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	205	40	165
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,935	565	1,365
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,590	910	685
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	16,280	5,900	10,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,215	285	925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	15,045	5,600	9,440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	3,785	2,200	1,590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,470	725	740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	355	175	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	995	590	400
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	805	615	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	170	85	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,560	1,800	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,155	1,570	575
25. Library science	x	x	x	115	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	265	170	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	30	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	16,370	15,205	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	260	155	110
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,795	2,365	430
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,595	3,255	340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,655	3,580	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,325	3,245	85
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,740	2,615	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,500	935	565
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	715	370	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	780	565	215
Health and related fields	x	x	x	12,390	2,795	9,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	725	435	290
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	11,200	2,105	9,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	460	255	205
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	5,300	2,490	2,815
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,620	985	2,635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	875	740	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	795	745	50
Other	x	x	x	105	20	90
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	105	20	90
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	82,395	40,455	41,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	23,520	12,290	11,230
Education	x	x	x	4,735	1,050	3,685
13. Education	x	x	x	4,735	1,055	3,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,670	735	935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	325	245	80
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,340	490	850
Humanities	x	x	x	2,990	1,310	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	365	75	295
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	130	45	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,245	555	685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	135	85	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	240	160	80
54. History	x	x	x	365	240	125
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	510	145	365
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,470	1,680	3,790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	145	45	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	565	205	355
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,155	55	1,095
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	895	335	565
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	145	25	120
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,380	350	1,030
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,185	660	525
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	12,525	4,235	8,290
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	950	195	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	11,565	4,035	7,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,150	1,255	885
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,160	565	595
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	140	75	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	150	120	30
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	590	430	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	115	70	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,155	1,535	625
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,885	1,395	490
25. Library science	x	x	x	80	25	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	170	105	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	20	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	12,465	11,460	1,010
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	185	105	75
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,470	2,075	395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,840	2,545	300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,495	2,455	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,535	2,465	70
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,940	1,825	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,245	755	495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	595	300	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	645	455	195
Health and related fields	x	x	x	9,175	2,130	7,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	565	335	235
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	8,230	1,610	6,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	385	190	190
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,215	2,005	2,210
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,810	755	2,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	720	600	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	675	635	40
Other	x	x	x	85	15	70
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	85	15	75
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	130,400	63,415	66,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	50,325	24,645	25,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	80,070	38,770	41,300
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	75,415	36,180	39,235
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	74,075	35,480	38,595
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,340	700	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	4,660	2,590	2,065
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	470	325	145
Philippines	x	x	x	25	0	25
India	x	x	x	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	90	70	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	85	35	50
France	x	x	x	1,310	765	545
Other	x	x	x	2,635	1,370	1,270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	82,395	40,455	41,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	23,515	12,285	11,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	58,875	28,170	30,710
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	55,125	26,195	28,930
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	54,175	25,730	28,445
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	945	470	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,755	1,970	1,780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	310	190	120
Philippines	x	x	x	20	0	25
India	x	x	x	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	55	35	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	65	25	45
France	x	x	x	990	560	425
Other	x	x	x	2,290	1,140	1,150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	130,400	63,415	66,985
In the labour force	x	x	x	81,740	41,845	39,895
Employed	x	x	x	76,080	38,700	37,390
Unemployed	x	x	x	5,655	3,145	2,505
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	48,660	21,575	27,090
Participation rate	x	x	x	62.7	66.0	59.6
Employment rate	x	x	x	58.3	61.0	55.8
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.9	7.5	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	130,400	63,420	66,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	44,895	19,615	25,285
Worked	x	x	x	85,505	43,805	41,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	38,575	20,790	17,780
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	46,930	23,015	23,915
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.2	42.0	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	81,740	41,840	39,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,075	1,050	1,025
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	79,665	40,795	38,870
Employee	x	x	x	71,320	36,080	35,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	8,345	4,710	3,630
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	81,740	41,845	39,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,075	1,055	1,025
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	79,660	40,790	38,870
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,510	4,030	2,480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	11,130	3,415	7,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	5,260	4,340	920
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	7,915	1,770	6,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	12,005	3,935	8,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	2,155	1,075	1,075
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	19,465	8,805	10,665
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	9,690	9,280	410
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	875	775	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	4,655	3,360	1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	81,740	41,845	39,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,080	1,050	1,025
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	79,665	40,790	38,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	725	525	205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	100	90	0
22 Utilities	x	x	x	240	195	40
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,375	3,885	495
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	10,465	8,000	2,460
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,940	1,395	545
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	10,225	4,835	5,385
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,915	1,510	400
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,275	850	425
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,065	715	1,350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	950	565	390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	4,785	2,710	2,085
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	25	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,195	1,985	1,215
61 Educational services	x	x	x	9,150	3,400	5,750
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	13,385	2,965	10,415
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,255	740	515
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	5,885	2,500	3,385
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	3,810	1,725	2,085
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,890	2,195	1,700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	76,080	38,695	37,385
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,555	2,275	2,280
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	235	165	70
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,575	4,210	1,370
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	65,710	32,050	33,660
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,715	32,050	33,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	53,980	25,105	28,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	11,620	6,870	4,745
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	110	70	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	71,285	36,255	35,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	59,390	30,805	28,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,900	1,140	1,760
Public transit	x	x	x	3,815	1,575	2,235
Walked	x	x	x	4,075	1,965	2,110
Bicycle	x	x	x	560	480	80
Other method	x	x	x	550	295	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	71,290	36,260	35,035
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	27,425	13,525	13,900
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	32,065	15,725	16,340
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	7,855	4,490	3,370
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,990	1,180	810
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,945	1,335	610
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	71,285	36,255	35,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,450	1,730	715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,615	7,415	3,195
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	25,510	12,230	13,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,920	6,565	9,355
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,690	2,380	3,305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,100	5,930	5,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	88,050	44,940	43,115
Single responses	x	x	x	84,885	43,200	41,685
Official languages	x	x	x	84,665	43,100	41,560
English	x	x	x	4,000	2,140	1,865
French	x	x	x	80,660	40,965	39,700
Non-official languages	x	x	x	220	95	125
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	215	95	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	25	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	25	20	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	150	55	95
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Russian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	100	40	60
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	15	15	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	80	20	60
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	75	20	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	25	0	20
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	25	0	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	20	10	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,165	1,735	1,430
English and French	x	x	x	3,000	1,660	1,340
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	85	30	55
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	30	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	88,050	44,940	43,115
None	x	x	x	62,980	31,725	31,255
English	x	x	x	21,790	11,490	10,300
French	x	x	x	2,525	1,350	1,170
Non-official language	x	x	x	470	215	255
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	465	210	255
English and French	x	x	x	20	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	235	115	115
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	20	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	154,575	75,880	78,695
Non-movers	x	x	x	129,475	63,470	66,005
Movers	x	x	x	25,100	12,410	12,690
Non-migrants	x	x	x	17,360	8,675	8,685
Migrants	x	x	x	7,740	3,735	4,010
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,730	2,730	2,995
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,415	2,555	2,865
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	310	175	130
External migrants	x	x	x	2,015	1,005	1,010
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	147,640	72,330	75,310
Non-movers	x	x	x	83,455	40,670	42,785
Movers	x	x	x	64,180	31,655	32,525
Non-migrants	x	x	x	42,080	20,785	21,300
Migrants	x	x	x	22,100	10,875	11,230
Internal migrants	x	x	x	16,990	8,380	8,610
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	16,165	7,965	8,200
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	830	415	410
External migrants	x	x	x	5,110	2,495	2,620