Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nanisivik, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut and Trois-Rivières, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nanisivik, SET Nunavut [Census subdivision]			Trois-Rivières, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Nanisivik, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut  Map : Nanisivik, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Trois-Rivières, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	134,413	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0 r	...	...	131,338	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4	...	...	67,771	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	63,157	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	464.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	165.04	...	...	289.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	134,415	64,780	69,630
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18,535	9,620	8,915
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,015	3,130	2,885
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,505	3,380	3,125
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,015	3,115	2,905
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	85,205	41,925	43,275
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,700	3,340	3,360
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	8,915	4,385	4,530
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	7,790	3,950	3,845
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	7,550	3,805	3,745
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,845	3,960	3,885
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,910	3,440	3,465
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,585	3,730	3,855
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	10,190	4,910	5,280
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	11,245	5,400	5,845
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,475	5,010	5,465
65 years and over	x	x	x	30,670	13,235	17,435
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	9,375	4,505	4,870
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	7,605	3,495	4,110
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	5,350	2,310	3,040
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	4,080	1,615	2,465
85 years and over	x	x	x	4,260	1,305	2,955
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,770	960	1,810
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,175	290	890
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	270	50	215
100 years and over	x	x	x	45	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	13.8	14.9	12.8
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63.4	64.7	62.1
65 years and over	x	x	x	22.8	20.4	25.0
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.2	2.0	4.2
Average age of the population	x	x	x	44.8	43.2	46.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	47.0	44.8	49.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	63,155	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	26,810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,065	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	35,085	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	4,470	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	4,990	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	23,620	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	63,155	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	24,415	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	23,165	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,425	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,750	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,410	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	129,005	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	115,880	55,160	60,715
Married or living common law	x	x	x	61,805	30,885	30,920
Married	x	x	x	33,260	16,655	16,610
Living common law	x	x	x	28,540	14,230	14,310
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	54,075	24,280	29,800
Never married	x	x	x	35,010	18,195	16,815
Separated	x	x	x	1,600	730	865
Divorced	x	x	x	9,575	3,695	5,880
Widowed	x	x	x	7,890	1,655	6,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	36,625	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	22,165	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,900	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,525	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,035	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	36,625	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	30,115	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	15,910	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	14,200	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	6,510	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,915	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	30,110	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	17,960	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	12,150	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,090	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	5,130	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,510	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,200	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	31,080	14,705	16,375
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	63,155	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	36,150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	17,770	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	18,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	235	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	26,775	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	24,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,355	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	132,700	64,095	68,610
English only	x	x	x	195	100	90
French only	x	x	x	91,235	41,100	50,140
English and French	x	x	x	41,030	22,790	18,240
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	240	100	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	132,700	64,095	68,605
English	x	x	x	1,600	790	805
French	x	x	x	130,250	62,860	67,390
English and French	x	x	x	615	345	275
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	235	95	140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,910	965	945
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.4	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	132,700	64,095	68,610
Single responses	x	x	x	131,735	63,585	68,150
Official languages	x	x	x	128,450	61,950	66,500
English	x	x	x	1,465	710	755
French	x	x	x	126,980	61,235	65,745
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,285	1,640	1,650
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	150	65	85
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	150	65	85
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	155	65	85
Atikamekw	x	x	x	145	60	80
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,135	1,570	1,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	710	405	310
Berber languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Kabyle	x	x	x	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	660	375	285
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	655	375	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	100	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	70	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	5	5
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	30	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,545	730	815
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	125	50	75
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	125	50	70
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Russian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Serbian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	80	35	40
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	20	5	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	45	25	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	75	50	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Bengali	x	x	x	0	5	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	20	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,225	560	665
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Italian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	100	50	50
Romanian	x	x	x	50	15	35
Spanish	x	x	x	1,030	470	565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	365	200	165
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	25	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	50	30	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	125	60	65
Wolof	x	x	x	35	25	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	50	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	155	70	90
Chinese languages	x	x	x	155	70	85
Cantonese	x	x	x	30	10	15
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	110	45	60
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Lao	x	x	x	25	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	970	510	460
English and French	x	x	x	575	300	270
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	350	180	165
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	132,705	64,095	68,610
Single responses	x	x	x	131,380	63,400	67,975
Official languages	x	x	x	129,745	62,620	67,125
English	x	x	x	965	465	500
French	x	x	x	128,785	62,155	66,630
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,630	780	850
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	95	50	50
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	95	45	45
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	95	50	45
Atikamekw	x	x	x	90	45	45
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,535	735	800
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	245	125	120
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	220	115	110
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	225	110	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	20	15	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	925	430	485
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	65	25	35
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Russian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	5	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	5	0	5
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	790	365	420
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	60	30	30
Romanian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	705	325	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	105	50	60
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	50	20	30
Wolof	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	20	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	125	60	60
Chinese languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	5	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	95	50	45
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,325	695	630
English and French	x	x	x	490	265	230
English and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	715	365	350
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	80	45	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	132,705	64,095	68,605
None	x	x	x	125,080	60,040	65,045
English	x	x	x	4,780	2,635	2,145
French	x	x	x	1,380	660	720
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,245	645	600
Aboriginal	x	x	x	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,190	625	570
English and French	x	x	x	50	25	30
English and non-official language	x	x	x	140	80	60
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	110,500	53,335	57,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	107,400	51,985	55,415
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,563	36,154	25,529
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	107,445	51,990	55,455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,606	31,996	23,739
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	93,380	46,585	46,795
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,695	33,172	22,490
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	86,115	39,525	46,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,303	7,833	8,652
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	71,975	37,075	34,900
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,640	32,610	25,069
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	110,495	53,330	57,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	107,220	51,945	55,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,018	45,702	32,736
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	107,255	51,950	55,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,660	37,465	28,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	93,325	46,615	46,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,591	43,735	29,460
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	86,095	39,655	46,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,931	8,454	9,338
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	71,980	37,085	34,890
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,484	41,416	31,242
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	110,495	53,330	57,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	30,580	16,555	14,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	44,725	50,384	40,131
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	52,387	58,470	45,206
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	81.6	85.8	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	62.9	65.1	60.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	18.4	14.2	23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	110,495	53,335	57,165
Without total income	x	x	x	3,095	1,350	1,750
With total income	x	x	x	107,400	51,990	55,415
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.2	97.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,675	5,305	7,370
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	22,785	8,580	14,205
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	17,425	7,585	9,840
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,610	7,185	7,430
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	12,410	6,300	6,110
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,460	4,710	3,750
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,470	3,205	2,265
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,310	2,570	1,740
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,660	1,605	1,055
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,760	1,235	525
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,840	3,705	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,460	2,625	840
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,375	1,085	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	110,495	53,335	57,165
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,055	1,340	1,705
With after-tax income	x	x	x	107,445	51,990	55,455
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.2	97.5	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,400	5,410	7,990
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	23,740	9,065	14,680
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	21,180	9,620	11,560
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	18,265	9,215	9,045
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	12,410	6,800	5,615
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,290	4,290	3,000
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,595	2,740	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,475	1,760	720
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,085	3,105	990
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,420	1,045	370
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	845	640	205
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,825	1,415	410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	110,500	53,335	57,165
Without employment income	x	x	x	38,520	16,255	22,265
With employment income	x	x	x	71,980	37,075	34,900
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	65.1	69.5	61.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,000	5,310	4,690
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,930	2,545	3,385
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,525	5,000	6,520
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,740	4,440	5,300
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,115	4,435	4,685
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,005	3,555	3,450
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,205	2,935	2,270
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,595	2,065	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,315	1,925	1,390
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,540	4,865	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,770	1,145	625
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,325	970	355
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,450	2,745	700
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	63,155	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,700	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,601	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	24,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	38,745	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,710	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	63,155	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,415	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	38,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,953	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	63,155	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	700	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,420	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	3,145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,925	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,665	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,895	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,645	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,755	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	63,160	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	735	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	3,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,975	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,490	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,840	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,040	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,390	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,825	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,835	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	36,925	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,931	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,115	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,311	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,385	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,991	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	36,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,579	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,793	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,710	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,952	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,566	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,410	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,326	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,206	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	29,035	13,805	15,230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,848	27,278	23,282
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,605	25,204	22,509
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	29,100	13,820	15,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,753	35,255	30,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	28,128	29,637	26,764
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	129,010	62,940	66,065
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	79,585	37,735	41,855
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	14,825	7,125	7,700
In the second decile	x	x	x	16,760	7,250	9,515
In the third decile	x	x	x	16,730	8,010	8,720
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	16,175	7,895	8,275
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	15,090	7,445	7,645
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	49,425	25,210	24,210
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	13,525	6,820	6,705
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,065	6,145	5,920
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,240	5,180	5,060
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	7,750	4,015	3,730
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,850	3,055	2,800
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	129,010	62,945	66,065
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	22,220	11,490	10,730
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,295	3,800	3,495
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	80,725	39,555	41,165
65 years and over	x	x	x	26,065	11,900	14,165
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	23,245	10,495	12,755
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,890	2,055	1,825
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,290	705	580
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	13,900	6,550	7,350
65 years and over	x	x	x	5,460	1,885	3,575
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	18.0	16.7	19.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.5	17.9	17.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.7	18.6	16.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.2	16.6	17.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	20.9	15.8	25.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	12,120	6,005	6,115
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,980	1,070	915
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	670	390	280
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,465	4,670	4,790
65 years and over	x	x	x	680	265	410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	9.4	9.5	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.9	9.3	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.2	10.3	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.7	11.8	11.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.6	2.2	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	129,010	62,940	66,065
Official languages	x	x	x	128,810	62,865	65,945
English	x	x	x	40,705	22,710	17,990
French	x	x	x	128,665	62,775	65,890
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,540	3,505	4,035
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	230	95	140
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	230	95	140
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	235	95	140
Atikamekw	x	x	x	230	95	140
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,305	3,415	3,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	990	590	405
Berber languages	x	x	x	90	55	30
Kabyle	x	x	x	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	25	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	950	555	390
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	940	550	385
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	110	60	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	75	45	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	40	30	15
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malay	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	175	100	80
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	150	85	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	5,075	2,205	2,870
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	230	100	130
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	225	100	125
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	20	0	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	140	70	70
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	315	165	150
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Dutch	x	x	x	30	10	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	260	145	115
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	105	65	40
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	80	30	45
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Bengali	x	x	x	15	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,480	1,900	2,580
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	325	155	165
Portuguese	x	x	x	200	110	95
Romanian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Spanish	x	x	x	4,075	1,695	2,375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	75	45	35
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	505	295	215
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	35	30	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	75	45	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	120	50	70
Wolof	x	x	x	60	50	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	200	105	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	170	45	125
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	130	40	90
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	240	115	130
Chinese languages	x	x	x	245	115	125
Cantonese	x	x	x	35	20	15
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	205	90	115
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Lao	x	x	x	20	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	20	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	20	15	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	129,010	62,945	66,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	126,460	61,545	64,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	21,765	11,215	10,550
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	104,695	50,330	54,365
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	2,550	1,400	1,150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	129,010	62,945	66,065
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	123,740	60,245	63,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	4,560	2,270	2,290
Before 1981	x	x	x	600	315	285
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	285	140	145
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	540	270	275
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,810	835	975
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	650	255	395
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,160	585	580
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,320	710	615
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	710	425	280
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	4,560	2,270	2,290
Under 5 years	x	x	x	670	260	415
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	825	400	430
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	755	370	385
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,075	1,110	960
45 years and over	x	x	x	230	130	105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	4,560	2,270	2,285
Americas	x	x	x	1,385	625	760
Brazil	x	x	x	65	30	35
Colombia	x	x	x	585	235	355
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	125	35	90
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexico	x	x	x	85	45	40
Peru	x	x	x	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	180	100	80
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	310	170	140
Europe	x	x	x	1,225	610	615
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	40	20	20
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	10
France	x	x	x	665	330	330
Germany	x	x	x	45	25	25
Greece	x	x	x	50	45	10
Hungary	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	40	25	15
Netherlands	x	x	x	10	0	0
Poland	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portugal	x	x	x	20	10	15
Romania	x	x	x	40	20	20
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	50	10	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	220	105	115
Africa	x	x	x	1,310	775	540
Algeria	x	x	x	165	105	55
Egypt	x	x	x	10	15	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	295	170	130
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	840	485	350
Asia	x	x	x	635	270	365
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	220	60	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	20	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	50	35	20
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	55	20	30
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	60	20	45
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	65	40	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	120	80	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,320	705	615
Americas	x	x	x	300	130	165
Brazil	x	x	x	20	10	15
Colombia	x	x	x	140	55	85
Cuba	x	x	x	50	25	25
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	40	20	15
Europe	x	x	x	245	135	110
France	x	x	x	170	100	65
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	35	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	20	10	10
Africa	x	x	x	565	345	220
Algeria	x	x	x	45	35	15
Cameroon	x	x	x	95	65	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	45	20	25
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	60	45	15
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	130	70	60
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	165	110	55
Asia	x	x	x	205	95	110
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	55	35	20
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	10	15
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	50	15	40
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	25	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	129,010	62,940	66,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	5,535	2,835	2,695
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	3,815	1,860	1,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	119,665	58,240	61,420
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	4,025	1,990	2,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,845	1,010	835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	860	570	290
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	980	435	550
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,095	450	645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,055	520	530
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	129,010	62,940	66,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,780	820	955
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,690	780	915
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,000	440	560
Métis	x	x	x	665	320	345
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	0	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	75	40	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	127,230	62,120	65,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	129,010	62,940	66,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	745	325	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	128,265	62,615	65,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	129,010	62,940	66,065
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,120	505	610
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,115	505	605
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,020	470	550
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	95	35	55
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,570	1,690	1,875
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,485	1,660	1,835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,045	1,450	1,595
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	410	200	210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	70	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	124,320	60,745	63,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	129,010	62,945	66,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	4,540	2,325	2,210
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	150	75	70
Chinese	x	x	x	305	100	210
Black	x	x	x	1,810	975	840
Filipino	x	x	x	40	20	15
Latin American	x	x	x	1,090	515	575
Arab	x	x	x	780	455	320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	205	110	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	30	15	20
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	20	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	45	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	45	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	124,470	60,615	63,855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	129,005	62,945	66,065
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	4,690	2,200	2,490
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	4,155	1,955	2,200
Inuit	x	x	x	45	15	35
Métis	x	x	x	575	265	305
Other North American origins	x	x	x	100,715	48,725	51,985
Acadian	x	x	x	755	350	400
American	x	x	x	510	235	270
Canadian	x	x	x	97,710	47,240	50,475
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	3,035	1,490	1,540
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	40,905	20,315	20,590
British Isles origins	x	x	x	8,245	4,030	4,220
Channel Islander	x	x	x	20	15	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	1,905	1,010	895
Irish	x	x	x	5,140	2,495	2,650
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	1,975	990	985
Welsh	x	x	x	35	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	115	45	70
French origins	x	x	x	33,030	16,360	16,665
Alsatian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Breton	x	x	x	255	120	140
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	32,835	16,250	16,580
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	2,475	1,190	1,290
Austrian	x	x	x	85	55	25
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	500	225	280
Dutch	x	x	x	165	115	50
Flemish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,525	720	795
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	270	120	145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	240	130	110
Danish	x	x	x	20	15	0
Finnish	x	x	x	20	0	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	130	65	60
Swedish	x	x	x	45	30	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	45	35	10
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	655	295	360
Bulgarian	x	x	x	45	10	40
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	50	20	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	0	10	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	245	130	120
Romanian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Russian	x	x	x	100	45	55
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	155	60	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	2,220	1,150	1,065
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	260	140	125
Italian	x	x	x	1,195	605	590
Kosovar	x	x	x	15	0	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	210	125	90
Serbian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	545	270	270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	95	55	40
Basque	x	x	x	15	10	10
Jewish	x	x	x	20	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	45	25	25
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	560	220	340
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	85	40	45
Dominican	x	x	x	65	25	40
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	325	120	205
Jamaican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	30	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	50	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,335	660	675
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	60	35	25
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	100	50	45
Chilean	x	x	x	55	35	20
Colombian	x	x	x	755	325	425
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Guatemalan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	45	35	15
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	20	15	10
Mexican	x	x	x	150	90	60
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	40	10	25
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	35	30	0
African origins	x	x	x	2,445	1,415	1,035
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,015	590	430
Akan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Burkinabe	x	x	x	25	0	15
Cameroonian	x	x	x	195	110	90
Chadian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Congolese	x	x	x	270	155	110
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	70	30	45
Gambian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	70	30	40
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	105	65	35
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	10
Nigerian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	85	60	30
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	65	55	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	140	65	70
North African origins	x	x	x	925	555	370
Algerian	x	x	x	210	125	90
Berber	x	x	x	125	80	45
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Libyan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	425	235	195
Sudanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	160	105	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	10	15	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	195	105	85
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	15	10	10
Burundian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	35	10	25
Mauritian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	50	30	15
Other African origins	x	x	x	335	180	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	30	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	330	180	150
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,340	655	685
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	600	350	250
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	195	100	95
Armenian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	70	40	30
Iraqi	x	x	x	60	40	25
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	155	90	70
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	90	40	50
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turk	x	x	x	50	40	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	100	25	80
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	90	25	70
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	655	290	360
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	60	30	30
Chinese	x	x	x	375	120	250
Filipino	x	x	x	25	15	0
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Laotian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	120	65	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australian	x	x	x	0	0	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	63,160	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	35,320	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	27,840	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	63,160	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	5,375	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	57,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	63,160	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	260	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	10,055	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	20,140	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	20,760	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	11,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	63,160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	22,655	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	12,065	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,835	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	6,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	14,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	63,160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	63,055	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	63,160	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	62,215	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	63,160	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	15,035	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	20,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	9,405	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	7,255	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,895	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	4,055	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	63,160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	59,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	63,160	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	42,630	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	20,055	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	63,155	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	3,185	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	8,615	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	8,775	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	10,940	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	13,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	11,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	5,350	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	63,035	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	50,600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	11,335	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	35,275	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	59.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	839	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	170,625	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	189,903	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,840	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	618	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	110,495	53,330	57,170
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,310	9,550	10,755
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	23,955	10,760	13,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	66,235	33,020	33,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	20,505	12,755	7,745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	14,725	8,195	6,530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,775	4,565	1,205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	21,690	9,375	12,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	4,100	1,625	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	19,945	9,255	10,685
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	13,515	6,025	7,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,340	615	730
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	740	425	320
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,575	1,720	1,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	770	470	295
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	68,990	33,900	35,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,250	4,310	3,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,390	6,005	6,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	48,350	23,585	24,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,245	9,230	6,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	11,050	5,920	5,130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,195	3,310	880
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,955	6,435	8,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,575	1,090	1,490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	15,570	6,830	8,735
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	10,475	4,540	5,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,000	395	610
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	620	315	310
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,880	1,255	1,625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	590	335	255
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	110,500	53,330	57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	44,260	20,310	23,950
Education	x	x	x	5,770	1,535	4,230
13. Education	x	x	x	5,770	1,535	4,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,840	810	1,035
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	335	235	100
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,505	575	930
Humanities	x	x	x	3,295	1,465	1,830
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	385	95	290
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	65	35	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,665	735	930
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	220	150	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	230	130	100
54. History	x	x	x	220	155	65
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	510	170	345
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,365	1,625	3,745
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	115	40	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	680	290	395
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,185	65	1,125
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	550	240	310
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	240	50	190
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,765	465	1,300
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	830	480	345
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	14,980	5,130	9,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	875	215	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	14,095	4,910	9,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,300	1,340	955
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	775	345	430
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	155	120	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	625	310	315
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	625	500	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	120	70	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,840	1,205	630
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,410	1,030	380
25. Library science	x	x	x	245	40	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	140	90	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	45	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	15,395	14,310	1,085
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	355	220	130
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,895	1,610	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,250	2,950	300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,310	3,225	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,610	3,480	130
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,980	2,825	155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,425	920	505
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	655	340	315
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	770	580	190
Health and related fields	x	x	x	9,060	2,035	7,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	755	420	335
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	8,050	1,470	6,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	260	150	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,965	2,630	2,330
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,785	705	2,075
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	885	755	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,285	1,170	115
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	68,990	33,900	35,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	20,640	10,315	10,330
Education	x	x	x	3,535	895	2,640
13. Education	x	x	x	3,535	895	2,640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,355	625	730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	250	175	70
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,105	445	660
Humanities	x	x	x	1,885	805	1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	265	55	215
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	45	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	855	415	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	140	90	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	90	60	35
54. History	x	x	x	145	100	50
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	335	65	265
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,220	1,270	2,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	90	35	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	590	240	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	890	40	850
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	435	180	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	160	35	125
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,405	370	1,035
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	645	365	280
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	11,490	3,695	7,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	620	140	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	10,865	3,560	7,310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,340	790	560
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	605	250	350
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	85	65	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	95	50	45
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	480	375	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,535	1,010	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,255	910	345
25. Library science	x	x	x	185	25	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	65	45	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	11,120	10,175	945
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	280	155	125
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,555	1,290	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,385	2,135	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,375	2,320	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,505	2,400	110
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,010	1,875	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,170	715	455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	540	270	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	625	440	190
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,810	1,575	5,230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	575	305	270
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,030	1,175	4,860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	200	95	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,895	2,035	1,860
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,120	485	1,635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	695	575	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,070	965	100
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	110,495	53,335	57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,265	20,315	23,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	66,235	33,020	33,215
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	64,450	31,990	32,460
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	63,620	31,505	32,110
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	835	490	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,780	1,030	755
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	190	140	50
Philippines	x	x	x	20	20	0
India	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	50	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	60	25	30
France	x	x	x	470	255	210
Other	x	x	x	985	545	440
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	68,990	33,900	35,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,645	10,315	10,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	48,350	23,590	24,760
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	46,915	22,790	24,125
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	46,300	22,450	23,850
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	610	340	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,435	800	635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	115	80	35
Philippines	x	x	x	20	25	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	40	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	60	25	30
France	x	x	x	350	185	165
Other	x	x	x	845	455	390
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	110,495	53,335	57,165
In the labour force	x	x	x	65,120	33,270	31,850
Employed	x	x	x	60,240	30,280	29,960
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,880	2,995	1,890
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	45,380	20,060	25,320
Participation rate	x	x	x	58.9	62.4	55.7
Employment rate	x	x	x	54.5	56.8	52.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.5	9.0	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	110,495	53,335	57,165
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	42,845	18,790	24,060
Worked	x	x	x	67,650	34,545	33,110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	31,090	16,840	14,250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	36,560	17,700	18,855
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.6	42.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	65,120	33,275	31,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,835	920	920
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,280	32,355	30,930
Employee	x	x	x	57,005	28,785	28,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,280	3,570	2,705
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	65,115	33,270	31,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,840	920	920
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,280	32,355	30,930
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,205	3,280	1,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	9,610	2,995	6,615
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,550	2,790	760
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	5,630	1,150	4,480
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	8,220	2,615	5,605
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,540	725	820
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	16,650	7,075	9,580
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	8,975	8,520	455
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	540	440	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,360	2,760	595
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	65,120	33,275	31,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,835	920	915
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,280	32,355	30,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	515	345	170
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	130	120	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	885	710	180
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,500	3,135	365
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	7,260	5,745	1,515
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,685	1,285	400
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	8,610	3,925	4,685
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,450	2,025	425
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,435	785	650
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,960	755	1,200
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	725	435	285
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,200	1,845	1,350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	35	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,515	1,505	1,015
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,485	1,895	3,590
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	10,050	2,075	7,980
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,105	570	535
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,960	2,025	2,935
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	3,065	1,335	1,730
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,715	1,830	1,885
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	60,240	30,280	29,955
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,120	1,425	1,685
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	140	90	50
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,790	3,580	1,215
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	52,185	25,175	27,005
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,185	25,175	27,005
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	40,815	18,470	22,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	600	340	260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,700	6,315	4,385
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	70	55	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	56,975	28,755	28,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	49,895	25,425	24,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,005	820	1,185
Public transit	x	x	x	1,470	555	910
Walked	x	x	x	2,625	1,300	1,325
Bicycle	x	x	x	485	380	110
Other method	x	x	x	500	275	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	56,975	28,755	28,220
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	25,100	11,740	13,360
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	22,015	10,985	11,035
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	6,155	3,505	2,650
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,355	825	535
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	2,350	1,700	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	56,975	28,750	28,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,050	1,550	505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,400	5,685	2,715
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	20,975	10,280	10,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,195	4,760	7,435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,730	1,810	2,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,630	4,675	3,950
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	69,410	35,435	33,975
Single responses	x	x	x	68,235	34,775	33,460
Official languages	x	x	x	68,170	34,735	33,435
English	x	x	x	975	590	380
French	x	x	x	67,195	34,145	33,050
Non-official languages	x	x	x	70	35	30
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	15	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	15	15	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,175	665	510
English and French	x	x	x	1,110	630	480
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	10	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	25	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	69,405	35,440	33,975
None	x	x	x	59,900	29,615	30,285
English	x	x	x	8,575	5,310	3,270
French	x	x	x	705	415	295
Non-official language	x	x	x	155	65	90
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	150	65	85
English and French	x	x	x	10	0	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	65	35	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	127,930	62,395	65,530
Non-movers	x	x	x	110,990	54,160	56,835
Movers	x	x	x	16,935	8,240	8,695
Non-migrants	x	x	x	12,020	5,850	6,170
Migrants	x	x	x	4,915	2,395	2,525
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,500	2,165	2,340
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,405	2,100	2,305
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	100	60	35
External migrants	x	x	x	410	230	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	123,230	59,845	63,385
Non-movers	x	x	x	76,990	37,480	39,505
Movers	x	x	x	46,245	22,360	23,880
Non-migrants	x	x	x	31,375	15,335	16,040
Migrants	x	x	x	14,865	7,030	7,835
Internal migrants	x	x	x	13,105	6,145	6,965
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	12,815	6,000	6,810
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	295	145	150
External migrants	x	x	x	1,760	890	875