Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nanisivik, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut and Marc-Aurèle-Fortin [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nanisivik, SET Nunavut [Census subdivision]			Marc-Aurèle-Fortin Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Nanisivik, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut  Map : Nanisivik, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut Change geography 1			Data quality : Marc-Aurèle-Fortin [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	101,750	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0 r	...	...	96,082	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4	...	...	36,706	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	36,213	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	1,927.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	165.04	...	...	52.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	101,750	49,565	52,190
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	19,720	10,015	9,705
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,715	2,935	2,780
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	7,205	3,695	3,515
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,800	3,385	3,415
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	69,030	33,660	35,365
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,770	3,445	3,325
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,535	3,290	3,240
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,860	2,420	2,430
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,440	2,480	2,960
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,820	3,170	3,645
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,570	3,595	3,975
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	8,255	4,035	4,220
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,880	4,340	4,540
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,050	3,965	4,085
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,855	2,910	2,940
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,000	5,885	7,120
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,335	2,075	2,255
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,445	1,610	1,845
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,315	1,075	1,245
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,470	655	815
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,435	470	965
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	920	340	580
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	400	115	290
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	95	15	80
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	19.4	20.2	18.6
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.8	67.9	67.8
65 years and over	x	x	x	12.8	11.9	13.6
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.4	0.9	1.8
Average age of the population	x	x	x	39.0	38.2	39.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	40.5	39.9	41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	36,215	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	22,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	600	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	13,525	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	4,980	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,670	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	6,020	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	36,215	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	6,935	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,295	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,795	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,400	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,790	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	100,105	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	82,030	39,545	42,485
Married or living common law	x	x	x	50,100	24,995	25,110
Married	x	x	x	35,265	17,600	17,670
Living common law	x	x	x	14,840	7,400	7,440
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	31,925	14,550	17,380
Never married	x	x	x	22,900	11,890	11,010
Separated	x	x	x	1,025	395	630
Divorced	x	x	x	4,605	1,570	3,035
Widowed	x	x	x	3,400	695	2,705
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	29,225	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,945	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,860	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,465	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,945	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	29,220	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	24,565	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	17,160	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	7,410	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,585	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,570	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	9,270	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	15,300	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,330	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	7,100	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,655	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,680	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	10,275	4,655	5,615
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	36,215	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	28,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	8,845	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	19,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	600	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	7,610	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	6,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	100,705	49,225	51,480
English only	x	x	x	2,550	1,365	1,180
French only	x	x	x	38,465	17,185	21,275
English and French	x	x	x	58,555	30,265	28,290
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,140	405	740
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	100,710	49,225	51,485
English	x	x	x	11,400	5,875	5,525
French	x	x	x	81,695	39,515	42,180
English and French	x	x	x	6,500	3,445	3,055
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,115	395	720
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	14,650	7,600	7,050
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	14.5	15.4	13.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	100,710	49,230	51,485
Single responses	x	x	x	96,885	47,330	49,550
Official languages	x	x	x	73,300	35,845	37,455
English	x	x	x	5,540	2,890	2,650
French	x	x	x	67,760	32,955	34,810
Non-official languages	x	x	x	23,580	11,480	12,095
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	23,580	11,485	12,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	6,290	3,190	3,105
Berber languages	x	x	x	610	330	280
Kabyle	x	x	x	290	160	130
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	325	170	150
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	5,665	2,850	2,815
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	5,635	2,840	2,800
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	940	420	520
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	495	220	275
Vietnamese	x	x	x	440	195	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	90	30	60
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malay	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	75	25	55
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	1,895	775	1,120
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	1,810	735	1,075
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	330	155	170
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tamil	x	x	x	325	155	170
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	12,515	6,195	6,315
Albanian	x	x	x	80	35	40
Armenian	x	x	x	740	360	385
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	840	380	455
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	835	380	450
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	90	40	50
Croatian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Polish	x	x	x	140	55	80
Russian	x	x	x	380	175	205
Serbian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slovak	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	140	65	85
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	115	50	70
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	980	520	450
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,165	610	555
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	410	215	200
Bengali	x	x	x	35	20	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	15	5
Hindi	x	x	x	20	10	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	140	70	70
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Urdu	x	x	x	155	80	75
Iranian languages	x	x	x	745	390	355
Kurdish	x	x	x	25	15	15
Pashto	x	x	x	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	705	370	340
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	8,570	4,225	4,345
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Italian	x	x	x	2,875	1,485	1,390
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,315	645	675
Romanian	x	x	x	1,570	765	800
Spanish	x	x	x	2,800	1,325	1,475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	265	130	135
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	20	5	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	30	20	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	0	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wolof	x	x	x	20	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	50	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	560	255	300
Chinese languages	x	x	x	555	255	300
Cantonese	x	x	x	205	90	115
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	275	125	150
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	5	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	370	175	195
Lao	x	x	x	355	170	180
Thai	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	160	85	75
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	155	85	75
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	110	50	55
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	110	50	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,825	1,890	1,935
English and French	x	x	x	1,065	555	510
English and non-official language	x	x	x	500	250	250
French and non-official language	x	x	x	1,795	870	930
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	460	220	245
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	100,710	49,225	51,485
Single responses	x	x	x	92,895	45,405	47,495
Official languages	x	x	x	82,050	40,165	41,890
English	x	x	x	9,410	4,835	4,575
French	x	x	x	72,640	35,330	37,315
Non-official languages	x	x	x	10,840	5,235	5,600
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,845	5,240	5,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,700	1,350	1,350
Berber languages	x	x	x	185	100	85
Kabyle	x	x	x	105	55	50
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	80	40	40
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,520	1,250	1,265
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	2,500	1,245	1,260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	545	255	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	295	135	165
Vietnamese	x	x	x	245	120	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	605	220	390
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	20	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	580	205	370
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	225	100	125
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	225	100	125
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	5,900	2,900	3,000
Albanian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Armenian	x	x	x	520	250	270
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	515	250	260
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	515	255	265
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	80	35	40
Croatian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	55	20	25
Russian	x	x	x	275	135	140
Serbian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	30	10	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	315	165	145
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	820	410	410
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	295	145	145
Bengali	x	x	x	20	5	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	115	60	60
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	100	55	45
Iranian languages	x	x	x	525	260	260
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	10	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	505	250	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,640	1,780	1,860
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	380	180	205
Portuguese	x	x	x	400	200	200
Romanian	x	x	x	1,145	570	575
Spanish	x	x	x	1,710	830	880
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	380	175	200
Chinese languages	x	x	x	375	175	205
Cantonese	x	x	x	120	55	75
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	225	110	110
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	225	110	110
Lao	x	x	x	210	105	105
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	100	60	40
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	100	60	40
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	60	25	40
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	7,815	3,825	3,995
English and French	x	x	x	1,590	815	770
English and non-official language	x	x	x	855	415	440
French and non-official language	x	x	x	4,170	1,995	2,175
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	1,200	595	605
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	100,705	49,225	51,480
None	x	x	x	76,585	37,380	39,200
English	x	x	x	6,825	3,415	3,415
French	x	x	x	6,485	3,210	3,280
Non-official language	x	x	x	8,370	4,010	4,365
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	8,370	4,010	4,360
English and French	x	x	x	965	510	455
English and non-official language	x	x	x	770	360	415
French and non-official language	x	x	x	690	345	345
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	5	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	80,405	39,035	41,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,660	37,185	39,480
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,095	43,871	34,810
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,680	37,190	39,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,029	37,437	30,905
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,610	34,990	35,620
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,301	41,921	31,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	54,745	23,630	31,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,143	3,507	6,502
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,290	30,910	30,385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,557	42,393	33,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	80,600	39,085	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,940	37,260	39,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,984	53,754	40,626
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,960	37,260	39,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,821	42,122	33,783
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,780	35,060	35,725
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,126	52,608	37,783
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	54,845	23,515	31,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,675	6,741	8,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,485	30,990	30,500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,906	50,750	38,969
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	80,605	39,085	41,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	29,295	15,615	13,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	53,274	58,865	47,406
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	61,031	67,046	54,168
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.3	92.0	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	76.5	78.9	73.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.7	8.1	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	80,405	39,040	41,365
Without total income	x	x	x	3,745	1,855	1,890
With total income	x	x	x	76,660	37,185	39,475
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.3	95.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,310	4,055	5,255
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,415	4,515	6,900
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,380	4,025	5,350
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,105	4,325	4,780
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,055	4,195	4,855
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,355	3,580	3,775
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,525	2,940	2,575
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,610	2,480	2,130
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,305	1,865	1,435
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,065	1,305	760
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,555	3,900	1,655
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,025	2,765	1,260
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,530	1,135	395
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	80,405	39,040	41,365
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,725	1,850	1,875
With after-tax income	x	x	x	76,680	37,185	39,495
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.4	95.2	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,690	4,125	5,565
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,970	4,820	7,155
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,705	5,230	6,480
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,570	5,965	6,600
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,515	5,165	5,355
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,620	4,040	3,580
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,245	2,895	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,820	1,780	1,045
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,535	3,170	1,365
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,690	1,110	585
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	880	610	270
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,955	1,450	510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	80,405	39,040	41,365
Without employment income	x	x	x	19,110	8,130	10,980
With employment income	x	x	x	61,295	30,905	30,380
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	76.2	79.2	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,725	3,430	3,290
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,360	1,920	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,055	3,565	4,490
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,485	2,765	3,725
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,770	3,030	3,740
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,520	2,980	3,540
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,420	2,810	2,610
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,395	2,390	2,005
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,845	2,095	1,755
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,720	5,925	2,795
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,510	1,550	955
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,725	1,155	570
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,490	3,225	1,265
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	36,210	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,285	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	36,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,057	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,370	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,806	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	36,210	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	200	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	830	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,695	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,055	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,690	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	36,215	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	960	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,730	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,640	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,680	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,975	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,570	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,475	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	28,840	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,212	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,496	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,129	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,350	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,063	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	28,890	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,437	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,705	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,894	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,355	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,340	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,204	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	8,420	3,960	4,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	39,928	42,240	37,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,263	35,541	32,958
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	8,230	3,720	4,510
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	49,312	53,629	45,749
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	39,688	42,002	37,778
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	100,105	49,045	51,060
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	44,280	21,235	23,040
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	3,800	1,855	1,945
In the second decile	x	x	x	6,425	2,950	3,475
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,915	4,710	5,210
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	11,680	5,675	6,005
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	12,460	6,045	6,415
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	55,830	27,810	28,015
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,945	6,390	6,555
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	13,185	6,520	6,665
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	12,565	6,215	6,350
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	10,365	5,230	5,140
In the top decile	x	x	x	6,775	3,460	3,315
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	100,105	49,050	51,055
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	23,730	12,085	11,645
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,055	3,620	3,440
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	64,825	31,490	33,335
65 years and over	x	x	x	11,550	5,470	6,080
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	6,490	3,050	3,440
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,720	920	795
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	495	265	230
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,710	1,740	1,970
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,060	385	675
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.5	6.2	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.2	7.6	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.0	7.3	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.7	5.5	5.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	9.2	7.0	11.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,630	2,180	2,445
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,135	595	540
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	330	165	165
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,905	1,415	1,490
65 years and over	x	x	x	590	170	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.6	4.4	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.8	4.9	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.7	4.6	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.5	4.5	4.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	5.1	3.1	6.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	100,270	49,035	51,235
Official languages	x	x	x	99,080	48,620	50,465
English	x	x	x	61,190	31,665	29,530
French	x	x	x	96,460	47,190	49,270
Non-official languages	x	x	x	35,260	16,965	18,290
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	35,255	16,965	18,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	9,160	4,580	4,580
Berber languages	x	x	x	690	330	365
Kabyle	x	x	x	325	160	165
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	380	175	200
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	8,820	4,430	4,400
Amharic	x	x	x	25	10	15
Arabic	x	x	x	8,755	4,395	4,360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	45	30	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,235	570	665
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	700	335	365
Vietnamese	x	x	x	535	235	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	150	60	95
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	0	10
Malay	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	115	40	75
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	4,115	1,730	2,385
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	175	80	100
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	3,910	1,635	2,280
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	20
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	390	175	210
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	390	175	215
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	18,655	9,190	9,465
Albanian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Armenian	x	x	x	915	450	470
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,275	685	595
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,260	680	585
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Bulgarian	x	x	x	60	30	35
Croatian	x	x	x	85	55	30
Czech	x	x	x	10	0	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Polish	x	x	x	215	95	120
Russian	x	x	x	725	415	310
Serbian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Slovak	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	380	200	175
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dutch	x	x	x	30	15	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	330	175	155
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	1,330	690	640
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,400	710	690
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	665	320	350
Bengali	x	x	x	20	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	30	10	20
Hindi	x	x	x	90	30	65
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	25	10	20
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	235	110	120
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	50	25	30
Urdu	x	x	x	315	160	155
Iranian languages	x	x	x	810	420	385
Kurdish	x	x	x	40	20	15
Pashto	x	x	x	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	750	395	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	13,755	6,655	7,100
Catalan	x	x	x	15	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	4,680	2,400	2,280
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,985	1,035	945
Romanian	x	x	x	1,775	865	910
Spanish	x	x	x	6,045	2,740	3,305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	0	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	765	340	425
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	55	25	30
Bamanankan	x	x	x	35	20	15
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	15	0	10
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	145	50	100
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	95	30	70
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	90	40	50
Wolof	x	x	x	75	40	40
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	280	145	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	115	35	80
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	95	25	65
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	845	420	420
Chinese languages	x	x	x	845	425	420
Cantonese	x	x	x	340	170	175
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	500	265	235
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	115	65	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	520	245	270
Lao	x	x	x	520	245	275
Thai	x	x	x	75	25	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	240	125	115
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	230	125	110
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	140	75	70
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	145	75	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	100,275	49,035	51,240
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	96,800	47,400	49,400
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	22,980	11,690	11,290
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	73,825	35,710	38,110
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	3,470	1,635	1,840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	100,275	49,040	51,235
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	77,780	38,220	39,560
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	22,190	10,685	11,500
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,045	2,085	1,960
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	3,555	1,705	1,850
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	4,805	2,295	2,510
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	7,635	3,580	4,045
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	4,135	1,910	2,220
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	3,500	1,675	1,825
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,150	1,015	1,135
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	305	130	175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	22,190	10,685	11,500
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,455	1,195	1,265
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,955	1,940	2,015
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,330	2,000	2,330
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	10,020	4,965	5,050
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,430	590	840
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	22,190	10,685	11,500
Americas	x	x	x	5,570	2,385	3,180
Brazil	x	x	x	130	70	65
Colombia	x	x	x	360	155	205
El Salvador	x	x	x	335	165	175
Guyana	x	x	x	15	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	2,970	1,240	1,730
Jamaica	x	x	x	25	0	20
Mexico	x	x	x	270	120	150
Peru	x	x	x	245	100	150
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	35	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	250	130	125
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	935	405	535
Europe	x	x	x	4,950	2,600	2,350
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	60	20	35
Croatia	x	x	x	40	25	20
France	x	x	x	645	350	295
Germany	x	x	x	70	40	25
Greece	x	x	x	190	115	70
Hungary	x	x	x	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	875	495	385
Netherlands	x	x	x	10	0	0
Poland	x	x	x	110	50	55
Portugal	x	x	x	705	365	335
Romania	x	x	x	1,295	625	670
Russian Federation	x	x	x	150	85	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	40	15	20
Ukraine	x	x	x	60	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	55	45	15
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	630	330	300
Africa	x	x	x	5,595	2,780	2,815
Algeria	x	x	x	1,635	830	800
Egypt	x	x	x	435	225	210
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	10	10
Kenya	x	x	x	10	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	2,030	1,030	1,005
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	0	10
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,445	670	775
Asia	x	x	x	6,060	2,910	3,150
Afghanistan	x	x	x	475	225	245
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	540	165	375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	10	10
India	x	x	x	170	85	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	55	20	35
Iraq	x	x	x	40	20	25
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	1,830	955	870
Pakistan	x	x	x	215	130	80
Philippines	x	x	x	95	30	65
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	305	150	160
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	625	290	330
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	290	120	170
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,355	690	670
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,155	1,015	1,135
Americas	x	x	x	680	315	365
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	95	50	45
Cuba	x	x	x	25	20	10
Haiti	x	x	x	350	160	195
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	65	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	55	30	20
Europe	x	x	x	190	95	95
France	x	x	x	40	25	15
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	25	10	15
Romania	x	x	x	85	35	50
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	15	10	10
Africa	x	x	x	640	275	355
Algeria	x	x	x	145	70	80
Cameroon	x	x	x	80	35	45
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	80	40	40
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	110	50	60
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	85	30	55
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	130	45	75
Asia	x	x	x	640	315	320
Afghanistan	x	x	x	30	10	15
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	90	35	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	200	115	90
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Philippines	x	x	x	35	15	20
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	145	75	70
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	10	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	35	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	100,275	49,040	51,240
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	22,685	10,940	11,750
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	19,410	9,820	9,595
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	58,170	28,280	29,895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	18,580	8,795	9,785
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	9,710	5,030	4,680
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	4,155	2,645	1,505
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	5,560	2,385	3,180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	5,215	1,875	3,335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	3,425	1,785	1,635
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	225	95	130
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	100,275	49,040	51,240
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	475	210	260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	440	210	230
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	220	100	120
Métis	x	x	x	215	110	110
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	15	0	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	99,805	48,825	50,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	100,275	49,035	51,235
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	110	50	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	100,165	48,985	51,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	100,275	49,040	51,240
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	220	120	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	215	120	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	175	100	75
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	35	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	1,830	865	960
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	1,790	840	955
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,585	745	835
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	195	85	115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	30	25	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	98,230	48,050	50,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	100,275	49,040	51,235
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	23,260	11,020	12,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,230	595	635
Chinese	x	x	x	990	440	545
Black	x	x	x	7,935	3,610	4,325
Filipino	x	x	x	145	60	85
Latin American	x	x	x	2,670	1,275	1,395
Arab	x	x	x	6,885	3,480	3,400
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	1,930	885	1,045
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	805	415	385
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	15
Japanese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	140	50	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	480	185	295
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	77,020	38,015	39,005
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	100,275	49,035	51,235
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	2,045	985	1,055
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	1,790	875	920
Inuit	x	x	x	20	0	15
Métis	x	x	x	270	130	135
Other North American origins	x	x	x	47,330	23,000	24,335
Acadian	x	x	x	365	150	220
American	x	x	x	440	240	200
Canadian	x	x	x	45,155	21,900	23,260
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Québécois	x	x	x	1,905	990	910
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	39,525	19,820	19,705
British Isles origins	x	x	x	6,510	3,235	3,275
Channel Islander	x	x	x	25	15	15
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	1,630	825	805
Irish	x	x	x	3,990	1,930	2,060
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	1,755	870	880
Welsh	x	x	x	55	30	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	250	125	125
French origins	x	x	x	19,910	9,810	10,100
Alsatian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Breton	x	x	x	80	25	55
Corsican	x	x	x	15	10	0
French	x	x	x	19,835	9,785	10,055
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	2,350	1,155	1,195
Austrian	x	x	x	100	55	40
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	725	375	345
Dutch	x	x	x	100	30	70
Flemish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,310	630	680
Luxembourger	x	x	x	15	0	10
Swiss	x	x	x	210	105	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	120	75	40
Danish	x	x	x	35	25	15
Finnish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Swedish	x	x	x	40	35	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	3,975	2,000	1,980
Bulgarian	x	x	x	95	35	60
Byelorussian	x	x	x	50	15	35
Czech	x	x	x	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	20	15	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	360	190	170
Latvian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Moldovan	x	x	x	135	55	80
Polish	x	x	x	755	395	360
Romanian	x	x	x	1,835	890	945
Russian	x	x	x	640	340	300
Slovak	x	x	x	90	50	40
Ukrainian	x	x	x	495	270	220
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	14,200	7,355	6,840
Albanian	x	x	x	100	50	45
Bosnian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	135	90	45
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	1,950	1,015	935
Italian	x	x	x	8,730	4,535	4,195
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	2,580	1,390	1,190
Serbian	x	x	x	85	50	35
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	50	35	15
Spanish	x	x	x	1,400	595	810
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	60	30	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	225	115	110
Basque	x	x	x	35	15	25
Jewish	x	x	x	100	55	45
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	85	40	40
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	6,005	2,700	3,310
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	65	35	25
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	230	110	120
Dominican	x	x	x	160	90	70
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Haitian	x	x	x	5,445	2,430	3,020
Jamaican	x	x	x	75	20	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	15	10	10
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	15	15	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	70	30	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	30	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	45	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	3,275	1,485	1,785
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	70	20	50
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	130	60	70
Belizean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	45	30	20
Brazilian	x	x	x	120	75	50
Chilean	x	x	x	310	130	175
Colombian	x	x	x	495	240	255
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	0	15
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	230	120	110
Guyanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	25	0	20
Honduran	x	x	x	95	40	50
Maya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexican	x	x	x	480	225	255
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	90	25	65
Panamanian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	395	155	240
Salvadorean	x	x	x	665	320	340
Uruguayan	x	x	x	45	25	25
Venezuelan	x	x	x	95	40	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	130	50	75
African origins	x	x	x	9,060	4,500	4,555
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,310	635	675
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	85	50	35
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	405	200	205
Chadian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Congolese	x	x	x	220	95	120
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	30	10	25
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Guinean	x	x	x	65	15	55
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	125	65	60
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Malinké	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nigerian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Peulh	x	x	x	15	10	10
Senegalese	x	x	x	70	40	35
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	105	70	35
Wolof	x	x	x	40	20	15
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	50	25	30
North African origins	x	x	x	6,525	3,280	3,250
Algerian	x	x	x	1,620	830	795
Berber	x	x	x	955	480	475
Coptic	x	x	x	30	20	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	730	385	350
Libyan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	15	10	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	2,955	1,435	1,520
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	410	205	205
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	100	55	50
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	385	175	210
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	30	25	10
Burundian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	30	10	25
Mauritian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Oromo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Rwandan	x	x	x	145	70	75
Seychellois	x	x	x	20	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	20	10	15
South African	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	915	445	465
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	905	445	460
Asian origins	x	x	x	12,250	5,955	6,295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	7,505	3,825	3,680
Afghan	x	x	x	725	385	340
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	1,135	555	580
Armenian	x	x	x	1,160	615	540
Assyrian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hazara	x	x	x	15	10	10
Iranian	x	x	x	90	40	50
Iraqi	x	x	x	70	35	35
Israeli	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurd	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	3,255	1,685	1,565
Palestinian	x	x	x	160	70	90
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	1,090	500	590
Tajik	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	440	225	210
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,295	595	695
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	20	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	500	230	270
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	30	10	20
Pakistani	x	x	x	245	120	120
Punjabi	x	x	x	55	20	35
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	390	175	215
Tamil	x	x	x	85	50	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	20	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	3,575	1,580	1,990
Burmese	x	x	x	15	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	865	405	460
Chinese	x	x	x	1,700	745	950
Filipino	x	x	x	170	55	115
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Japanese	x	x	x	70	20	55
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	15
Laotian	x	x	x	615	305	315
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	90	45	45
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	695	310	390
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	55	35	25
Australian	x	x	x	15	10	15
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	35	30	10
Fijian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	20	10	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	36,130	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	30,320	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	5,815	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	36,130	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	3,810	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	32,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	36,130	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	1,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,930	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	16,165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	9,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	36,135	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,460	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,230	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,815	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	6,390	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	12,235	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	36,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	35,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	36,130	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	34,765	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	36,130	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	2,825	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	11,170	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	6,710	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	6,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	36,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	34,715	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	36,135	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	18,245	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	17,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	36,135	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	300	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,590	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,390	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	9,815	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,190	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,440	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,985	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36,110	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	30,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	5,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,855	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,315	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	69.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,241	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	300,041	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	325,814	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,810	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	3.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	30.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	822	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	80,600	39,085	41,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,990	6,705	6,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	17,935	8,560	9,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	49,680	23,820	25,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,715	6,920	4,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	8,395	4,370	4,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,320	2,550	770
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	16,420	7,190	9,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,880	1,670	2,205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	17,670	8,030	9,635
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	12,135	5,375	6,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,765	770	995
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	350	155	195
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,980	1,480	1,495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	440	255	185
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	55,620	26,810	28,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,285	2,935	2,350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	10,260	4,905	5,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	40,080	18,965	21,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,050	5,095	3,955
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	6,585	3,235	3,350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,465	1,860	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,050	5,405	6,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,090	1,330	1,755
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	15,880	7,135	8,750
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	10,930	4,825	6,110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,520	625	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	280	110	170
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,740	1,345	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	405	235	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	80,600	39,085	41,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	30,920	15,265	15,655
Education	x	x	x	3,140	635	2,500
13. Education	x	x	x	3,140	630	2,505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,635	755	875
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	390	285	105
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,240	475	770
Humanities	x	x	x	2,625	890	1,735
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	335	65	275
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	125	20	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,690	575	1,110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	90	60	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	55	35	20
54. History	x	x	x	115	75	40
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	220	60	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,900	1,365	3,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	55	30	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	600	180	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,000	70	930
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	970	310	655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	105	10	95
42. Psychology	x	x	x	710	160	545
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,465	610	860
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	13,370	5,285	8,085
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	475	140	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	12,895	5,150	7,745
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,870	965	905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	510	185	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	310	150	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	380	175	210
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	570	410	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	95	45	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,495	1,805	690
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,125	1,625	505
25. Library science	x	x	x	140	40	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	185	115	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	9,965	8,950	1,015
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	400	220	185
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,550	2,055	490
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,945	1,775	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,110	2,050	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,980	1,910	65
48. Precision production	x	x	x	980	935	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	495	255	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	365	195	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	130	60	60
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,775	1,105	4,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	305	175	135
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,400	890	4,505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	70	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,400	1,795	1,605
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,880	505	1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	900	735	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	610	560	55
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	55,620	26,810	28,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	15,545	7,840	7,700
Education	x	x	x	2,380	430	1,955
13. Education	x	x	x	2,380	430	1,955
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,265	575	695
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	300	205	90
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	965	365	600
Humanities	x	x	x	1,670	585	1,085
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	285	45	245
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	100	20	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	940	360	580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	45	30	15
54. History	x	x	x	90	50	35
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	145	40	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,070	1,100	2,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	25	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	470	150	320
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	825	50	780
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	795	245	550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	75	10	70
42. Psychology	x	x	x	630	130	500
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,225	505	720
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	11,385	4,415	6,975
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	415	115	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	10,970	4,295	6,670
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,300	680	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	475	175	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	215	105	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	65	40	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	480	330	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	65	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,300	1,655	640
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,975	1,505	475
25. Library science	x	x	x	120	25	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	170	100	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	30	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,930	7,010	925
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	335	170	165
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,385	1,910	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,520	1,375	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,450	1,405	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,500	1,445	55
48. Precision production	x	x	x	740	700	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	410	220	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	290	160	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	120	60	60
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,680	900	3,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	260	145	115
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,365	720	3,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,665	1,400	1,270
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,460	370	1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	700	575	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	505	455	50
Other	x	x	x	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	80,600	39,085	41,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	30,920	15,265	15,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	49,680	23,820	25,860
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	44,445	20,985	23,460
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	43,865	20,685	23,180
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	575	300	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,235	2,830	2,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	205	145	65
Philippines	x	x	x	40	0	35
India	x	x	x	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	155	55	95
France	x	x	x	480	305	170
Other	x	x	x	4,305	2,295	2,010
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	55,620	26,810	28,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,540	7,845	7,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	40,075	18,970	21,110
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	35,480	16,530	18,950
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	34,975	16,285	18,695
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	500	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	4,600	2,435	2,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	180	125	50
Philippines	x	x	x	40	10	30
India	x	x	x	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	145	50	95
France	x	x	x	395	250	145
Other	x	x	x	3,790	1,975	1,815
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	80,600	39,085	41,515
In the labour force	x	x	x	57,345	28,840	28,510
Employed	x	x	x	54,000	27,015	26,985
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,345	1,825	1,525
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	23,255	10,245	13,010
Participation rate	x	x	x	71.1	73.8	68.7
Employment rate	x	x	x	67.0	69.1	65.0
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	5.8	6.3	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	80,605	39,085	41,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	21,715	9,290	12,425
Worked	x	x	x	58,885	29,795	29,090
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	29,805	15,975	13,835
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	29,080	13,820	15,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.7	43.8	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	57,345	28,840	28,505
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,040	495	545
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	56,310	28,345	27,960
Employee	x	x	x	50,635	24,630	26,005
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	5,670	3,715	1,955
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	57,350	28,840	28,510
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,035	495	545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	56,310	28,345	27,965
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,270	4,045	2,225
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	11,270	3,515	7,755
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	4,695	3,665	1,025
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,990	695	3,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,440	1,670	4,770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,345	645	700
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	13,300	6,175	7,120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	6,570	6,195	375
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	395	335	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,035	1,400	635
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	57,350	28,840	28,505
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,035	495	540
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	56,310	28,345	27,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	235	135	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	30	30	0
22 Utilities	x	x	x	435	295	140
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,110	2,615	500
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	6,090	4,270	1,820
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	3,145	1,840	1,305
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	7,685	3,725	3,960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,985	2,295	690
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,510	895	610
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	3,205	1,265	1,935
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	875	505	375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	4,190	2,320	1,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	70	30	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,260	1,260	995
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,010	1,090	2,925
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	7,240	1,285	5,955
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	885	485	405
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,030	1,435	1,590
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,110	955	1,150
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,205	1,605	1,600
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	54,000	27,015	26,985
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,965	1,495	1,475
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	115	85	30
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,330	3,235	1,095
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	46,590	22,200	24,385
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,585	22,205	24,385
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	19,155	7,910	11,245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	27,330	14,220	13,115
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	105	70	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	50,915	25,435	25,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	40,005	20,940	19,060
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,560	510	1,050
Public transit	x	x	x	7,880	3,225	4,655
Walked	x	x	x	900	370	535
Bicycle	x	x	x	260	210	50
Other method	x	x	x	315	175	135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	50,915	25,435	25,480
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	8,510	3,750	4,760
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	16,350	8,125	8,225
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	11,945	6,670	5,280
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	6,580	3,325	3,255
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	7,530	3,565	3,960
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	50,915	25,435	25,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,255	3,245	1,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,030	5,990	5,040
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,645	6,820	8,830
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,190	3,380	4,810
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,900	2,140	2,765
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,890	3,855	3,035
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	60,310	30,470	29,840
Single responses	x	x	x	52,860	26,495	26,365
Official languages	x	x	x	52,615	26,365	26,250
English	x	x	x	6,070	3,370	2,695
French	x	x	x	46,545	22,990	23,555
Non-official languages	x	x	x	245	130	115
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	245	130	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	40	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	105	60	45
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	25	20	10
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	20	10	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	7,450	3,975	3,475
English and French	x	x	x	6,985	3,735	3,250
English and non-official language	x	x	x	85	55	35
French and non-official language	x	x	x	105	40	70
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	275	145	125
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	60,310	30,465	29,845
None	x	x	x	35,185	17,115	18,075
English	x	x	x	19,380	10,205	9,170
French	x	x	x	4,475	2,425	2,050
Non-official language	x	x	x	915	510	405
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	905	500	405
English and French	x	x	x	25	15	15
English and non-official language	x	x	x	230	125	105
French and non-official language	x	x	x	100	75	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	99,300	48,595	50,710
Non-movers	x	x	x	92,360	45,275	47,085
Movers	x	x	x	6,940	3,315	3,625
Non-migrants	x	x	x	4,395	2,095	2,305
Migrants	x	x	x	2,545	1,220	1,325
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,175	1,050	1,125
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,120	1,010	1,105
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	55	45	15
External migrants	x	x	x	365	170	200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	94,495	46,070	48,425
Non-movers	x	x	x	68,350	33,375	34,975
Movers	x	x	x	26,150	12,695	13,450
Non-migrants	x	x	x	15,695	7,610	8,085
Migrants	x	x	x	10,450	5,085	5,370
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,520	4,165	4,360
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	8,380	4,080	4,300
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	140	80	55
External migrants	x	x	x	1,930	920	1,010