Census Profile, 2016 Census
Searchmont, Local service board [Designated place], Ontario and Windsor--Sarnia [Economic region], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Searchmont, LSB Ontario [Designated place]			Windsor--Sarnia Ontario [Economic region]
	Data quality , Searchmont, Local service board [Designated place], Ontario  Map : Searchmont, Local service board [Designated place], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Windsor--Sarnia [Economic region], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	392	...	...	627,633	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	293	...	...	619,056	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	33.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	362	...	...	274,633	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	188	...	...	256,708	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.0	...	...	85.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	378.90	...	...	7,323.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	390	200	190	627,630	308,005	319,630
0 to 14 years	50	15	35	103,110	52,915	50,200
0 to 4 years	20	5	15	31,575	16,270	15,305
5 to 9 years	20	10	10	35,200	17,960	17,235
10 to 14 years	5	0	5	36,340	18,685	17,655
15 to 64 years	245	130	120	405,335	201,115	204,225
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	38,275	19,700	18,575
20 to 24 years	10	5	5	40,045	20,695	19,355
25 to 29 years	25	15	15	35,605	18,075	17,535
30 to 34 years	15	15	10	34,390	16,735	17,655
35 to 39 years	20	10	10	35,130	17,085	18,045
40 to 44 years	20	10	10	38,290	18,655	19,630
45 to 49 years	20	10	15	41,580	20,535	21,050
50 to 54 years	35	20	15	48,815	23,925	24,895
55 to 59 years	45	25	25	49,265	24,285	24,975
60 to 64 years	35	15	15	43,940	21,435	22,505
65 years and over	95	50	45	119,185	53,975	65,205
65 to 69 years	45	20	20	39,130	18,885	20,245
70 to 74 years	30	15	10	28,075	13,590	14,480
75 to 79 years	10	5	5	20,510	9,345	11,165
80 to 84 years	5	10	0	15,175	6,625	8,550
85 years and over	5	0	5	16,295	5,520	10,770
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	10,140	3,885	6,255
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	4,880	1,355	3,525
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	1,120	245	875
100 years and over	0	0	0	155	30	120
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.8	7.5	18.4	16.4	17.2	15.7
15 to 64 years	62.8	65.0	63.2	64.6	65.3	63.9
65 years and over	24.4	25.0	23.7	19.0	17.5	20.4
85 years and over	1.3	0.0	2.6	2.6	1.8	3.4
Average age of the population	46.2	47.8	44.5	42.2	41.2	43.2
Median age of the population	51.8	53.2	50.4	43.6	42.4	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	185	...	...	256,705	...	...
Single-detached house	175	...	...	185,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	18,970	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	51,075	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	9,660	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	12,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	6,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	22,005	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	185	...	...	256,705	...	...
1 person	65	...	...	74,590	...	...
2 persons	75	...	...	90,775	...	...
3 persons	25	...	...	37,115	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	33,855	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	20,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	390	...	...	615,375	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	340	180	160	524,520	255,090	269,430
Married or living common law	210	110	105	301,120	150,865	150,260
Married	160	80	75	259,960	130,315	129,645
Living common law	55	25	30	41,160	20,550	20,615
Not married and not living common law	130	70	55	223,395	104,220	119,170
Never married	65	40	30	138,180	75,550	62,635
Separated	20	15	0	16,410	7,155	9,250
Divorced	20	10	10	33,675	14,300	19,375
Widowed	25	10	15	35,135	7,220	27,915
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	120	...	...	178,485	...	...
2 persons	75	...	...	93,175	...	...
3 persons	20	...	...	36,360	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	32,580	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	16,375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	115	...	...	178,490	...	...
Total couple families	100	...	...	147,195	...	...
Married couples	75	...	...	126,620	...	...
Common-law couples	25	...	...	20,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	15	...	...	31,295	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	24,825	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	6,465	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	147,195	...	...
Couples without children	70	...	...	74,705	...	...
Couples with children	30	...	...	72,490	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	27,305	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	29,775	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	15,410	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	31,290	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	18,470	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	9,055	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	3,775	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	85	45	35	100,935	48,735	52,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	185	...	...	256,710	...	...
One-census-family households	115	...	...	171,295	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	70	...	...	71,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	50	...	...	99,320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	3,530	...	...
Non-census-family households	70	...	...	81,880	...	...
One-person households	65	...	...	74,590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	7,295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	395	200	190	621,415	305,705	315,710
English only	360	185	175	558,700	277,815	280,885
French only	0	0	0	550	225	320
English and French	35	20	20	53,205	23,720	29,480
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,965	3,945	5,020
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	390	200	195	621,415	305,700	315,715
English	375	190	185	595,380	293,790	301,590
French	15	5	10	14,465	6,765	7,700
English and French	0	0	0	2,785	1,300	1,485
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,785	3,845	4,940
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	10	10	15,855	7,415	8,440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.1	5.0	5.1	2.6	2.4	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	390	195	190	621,415	305,705	315,715
Single responses	390	195	190	610,440	300,390	310,045
Official languages	365	185	180	506,925	249,830	257,100
English	345	175	170	491,325	242,555	248,770
French	20	10	10	15,605	7,275	8,325
Non-official languages	20	10	10	103,510	50,565	52,950
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	215	95	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	180	75	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	70	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	150	65	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	103,295	50,470	52,830
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	18,915	9,445	9,470
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	585	250	330
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	50	30	25
Somali	0	0	0	530	225	310
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	18,310	9,175	9,135
Amharic	0	0	0	105	55	50
Arabic	0	0	0	14,740	7,420	7,320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	470	230	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	2,430	1,185	1,245
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	250	130	120
Tigrigna	0	0	0	145	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	70
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,280	1,410
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	435	195	240
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,250	1,085	1,170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,770	1,065	1,705
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	35	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	105	45	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	50	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,330	895	1,440
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	240	115	125
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	80	100
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	900	520	380
Kannada	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	275	155	115
Tamil	0	0	0	360	200	160
Telugu	0	0	0	215	135	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-European languages	10	5	5	64,985	31,800	33,185
Albanian	0	0	0	985	480	505
Armenian	0	0	0	230	105	125
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	13,990	6,500	7,485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Slavic languages	5	0	0	13,865	6,450	7,415
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	335	165	170
Bulgarian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Croatian	0	0	0	1,855	890	960
Czech	5	0	0	410	170	240
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,210	585	625
Polish	5	0	0	3,855	1,745	2,110
Russian	0	0	0	720	290	425
Serbian	0	0	0	2,910	1,470	1,445
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	225	105	125
Slovak	0	0	0	1,120	505	615
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	180	70	105
Ukrainian	0	0	0	810	330	485
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	5	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	5	0	5	16,025	7,700	8,325
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	25	35
Danish	0	0	0	135	70	65
Dutch	0	0	0	3,375	1,585	1,785
Frisian	0	0	0	95	45	50
German	5	0	5	12,015	5,820	6,200
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	260	105	155
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,385	700	690
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	9,560	4,975	4,585
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,560	4,485	4,080
Bengali	0	0	0	690	345	345
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,110	630	485
Hindi	0	0	0	860	480	380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	100	60	40
Nepali	0	0	0	470	230	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,645	1,380	1,265
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Urdu	0	0	0	2,495	1,265	1,230
Iranian languages	0	0	0	950	470	480
Kurdish	0	0	0	150	80	70
Pashto	0	0	0	70	30	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	735	365	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	22,760	11,315	11,445
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	11,045	5,440	5,605
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,410	1,665	1,745
Romanian	0	0	0	2,355	1,115	1,245
Spanish	0	0	0	5,915	3,080	2,830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Japanese	0	0	0	135	55	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	685	330	355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	880	425	450
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	90	55	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	65	25	35
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	215	95	115
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	170	85	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Dinka	0	0	0	60	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	60
Sign languages	0	0	0	160	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	95	40	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,870	3,895	3,975
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,475	3,695	3,780
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,295	1,130	1,165
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,335	2,140	2,200
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	615	315	295
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	400	200	195
Burmese	0	0	0	70	35	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	300	155	145
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	475	225	255
Lao	0	0	0	250	115	135
Thai	0	0	0	225	105	115
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	500	240	260
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	5	5	0	405	205	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	15	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	15	5	5	1,840	855	980
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	10	5	10	170	80	90
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,640	770	870
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	25
Multiple responses	5	5	5	10,975	5,310	5,665
English and French	0	0	0	2,565	1,170	1,390
English and non-official language	5	0	0	7,615	3,780	3,835
French and non-official language	0	0	0	450	205	245
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	350	160	190
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	390	200	195	621,415	305,700	315,710
Single responses	390	200	190	600,995	295,805	305,190
Official languages	385	195	190	551,525	271,695	279,830
English	385	195	190	547,470	269,875	277,595
French	5	0	0	4,060	1,825	2,235
Non-official languages	0	0	0	49,465	24,110	25,360
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	49,420	24,085	25,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	11,215	5,380	5,835
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	155	220
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	350	140	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10,830	5,220	5,605
Amharic	0	0	0	50	20	25
Arabic	0	0	0	8,760	4,240	4,520
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	300	145	155
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,510	715	795
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,760	835	925
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	230	105	125
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,525	725	795
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,165	530	635
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,025	475	555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	55	70
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	470	245	220
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	65
Tamil	0	0	0	210	105	105
Telugu	0	0	0	90	50	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	26,860	13,155	13,705
Albanian	0	0	0	470	240	235
Armenian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,280	2,485	2,790
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,265	2,485	2,775
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	585	270	310
Czech	0	0	0	90	40	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	525	260	260
Polish	0	0	0	1,505	705	800
Russian	0	0	0	330	140	185
Serbian	0	0	0	1,485	725	760
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Slovak	0	0	0	295	135	160
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	4,935	2,440	2,495
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	210	90	120
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	0	0	0	4,465	2,230	2,235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	90	105
Greek	0	0	0	525	255	270
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,970	3,025	2,950
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,410	2,765	2,650
Bengali	0	0	0	410	195	210
Gujarati	0	0	0	710	390	320
Hindi	0	0	0	440	230	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	400	190	205
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,775	915	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Urdu	0	0	0	1,560	780	785
Iranian languages	0	0	0	535	250	285
Kurdish	0	0	0	90	45	45
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	405	185	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	9,570	4,670	4,895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,290	1,380	1,910
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,355	600	755
Romanian	0	0	0	1,175	570	600
Spanish	0	0	0	3,740	2,115	1,625
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	485	245	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	280	130	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	40
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	40	55
Dinka	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	130	70	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,620	2,810	2,810
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,275	2,635	2,640
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,515	730	780
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,255	1,655	1,605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	405	205	200
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	340	170	165
Burmese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	270	140	135
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	300	165	135
Lao	0	0	0	140	70	70
Thai	0	0	0	165	95	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	255	115	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	215	95	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	510	215	290
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	480	210	275
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	5	0	0	20,420	9,895	10,520
English and French	0	0	0	1,385	615	770
English and non-official language	5	0	5	18,305	8,990	9,320
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	65	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	575	230	345
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	395	200	190	621,415	305,705	315,710
None	365	185	185	554,625	273,765	280,865
English	0	5	0	21,830	10,790	11,040
French	15	5	10	11,080	4,715	6,365
Non-official language	5	5	0	32,620	15,835	16,780
Aboriginal	0	0	0	455	190	265
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	0	32,160	15,650	16,515
English and French	0	0	0	265	115	150
English and non-official language	0	0	0	420	215	205
French and non-official language	0	0	0	570	265	305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	335	180	160	512,400	249,865	262,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	325	175	155	491,065	240,590	250,470
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,328	35,200	21,376	32,955	41,281	26,682
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	325	170	150	491,285	240,600	250,685
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,600	31,488	20,160	30,134	36,897	24,885
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	275	150	125	431,885	217,300	214,585
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,112	30,016	13,856	30,719	39,332	23,519
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	280	140	130	370,970	169,590	201,385
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,040	12,139	9,792	6,930	6,162	7,308
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	220	120	100	352,975	188,225	164,750
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,328	29,632	14,880	29,614	35,323	25,064
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	295	145	150	512,400	249,820	262,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	280	140	135	490,910	240,520	250,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,727	24,779	44,147	53,415	35,243
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	280	140	135	491,210	240,540	250,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,402	38,304	22,190	37,266	44,185	30,627
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	215	115	100	432,065	217,270	214,795
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,936	42,364	21,392	42,903	52,825	32,868
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	250	125	125	371,325	169,440	201,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,556	12,569	10,524	8,443	8,088	8,741
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	175	100	75	352,975	187,815	165,160
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,805	33,463	20,177	41,490	48,631	33,370
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	290	150	145	512,400	249,820	262,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	40	20	15	158,415	91,190	67,225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,189	0	0	51,652	58,957	44,140
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,864	0	0	63,253	71,847	51,595
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	72.4	79.7	64.1	85.6	89.4	80.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.9	60.5	50.5	67.5	71.1	62.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	26.2	21.9	34.2	14.4	10.6	20.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	335	175	160	512,405	249,865	262,535
Without total income	15	5	5	21,335	9,270	12,065
With total income	320	175	150	491,065	240,595	250,470
Percentage with total income	95.5	100.0	93.8	95.8	96.3	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	45	10	30	71,500	30,025	41,475
$10,000 to $19,999	75	35	35	85,650	32,350	53,295
$20,000 to $29,999	60	30	30	70,395	27,520	42,875
$30,000 to $39,999	50	25	25	58,675	26,640	32,040
$40,000 to $49,999	40	30	15	52,995	27,625	25,365
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	0	38,060	21,355	16,705
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	5	27,655	16,710	10,945
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	0	20,905	13,435	7,470
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	5	16,205	10,415	5,795
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	5	13,640	8,080	5,560
$100,000 and over	15	15	5	35,380	26,440	8,945
$100,000 to $149,999	15	15	0	24,295	17,595	6,700
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	11,085	8,845	2,240
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	340	180	160	512,400	249,865	262,535
Without after-tax income	10	10	5	21,115	9,265	11,850
With after-tax income	320	175	150	491,285	240,600	250,685
Percentage with after-tax income	94.1	97.2	93.8	95.9	96.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	45	10	30	73,930	30,460	43,475
$10,000 to $19,999	85	35	45	89,435	33,900	55,535
$20,000 to $29,999	60	35	30	81,350	32,780	48,575
$30,000 to $39,999	55	30	25	70,800	34,195	36,600
$40,000 to $49,999	40	25	15	56,385	30,860	25,520
$50,000 to $59,999	15	15	0	37,555	22,770	14,785
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	0	26,115	17,050	9,065
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	5	19,515	12,110	7,410
$80,000 and over	15	10	0	36,195	26,475	9,720
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	11,675	7,880	3,795
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	6,845	4,970	1,875
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	17,680	13,630	4,045
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	340	180	155	512,400	249,865	262,540
Without employment income	120	60	60	159,430	61,640	97,785
With employment income	220	120	95	352,975	188,225	164,750
Percentage with employment income	64.7	66.7	61.3	68.9	75.3	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	55	25	25	65,530	36,890	28,645
$5,000 to $9,999	20	10	15	28,055	12,175	15,885
$10,000 to $19,999	35	15	20	45,800	19,585	26,215
$20,000 to $29,999	25	5	10	38,500	16,620	21,885
$30,000 to $39,999	25	15	10	35,875	16,460	19,415
$40,000 to $49,999	10	5	5	30,805	15,365	15,435
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	0	23,735	13,505	10,235
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	0	17,970	11,130	6,845
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	0	15,230	10,075	5,155
$80,000 and over	25	20	5	51,465	36,430	15,040
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	12,195	7,910	4,275
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	11,510	6,665	4,840
$100,000 and over	10	10	0	27,765	21,845	5,920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	190	...	...	256,710	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,048	...	...	65,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	58,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	65	...	...	74,590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,424	...	...	33,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,312	...	...	30,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	120	...	...	182,120	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	83,161	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	73,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	170	...	...	256,710	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,197	...	...	84,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,042	...	...	71,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	74,515	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,664	...	...	43,052	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,404	...	...	36,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	95	...	...	182,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,998	...	...	101,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,726	...	...	85,513	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	185	...	...	256,705	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	3,820	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	4,185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	8,330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	10,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	11,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	10,710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	11,660	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	11,790	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	11,895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	11,410	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	21,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	18,975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10	...	...	17,120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	15,475	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	13,310	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	74,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	25,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	16,965	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5	...	...	18,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	13,605	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	190	...	...	256,705	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	4,035	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	4,260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	8,470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	10,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	13,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	12,140	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	13,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	14,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	13,880	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	13,285	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	25	...	...	24,550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10	...	...	21,660	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10	...	...	19,280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	15,960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	13,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	15	...	...	54,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	23,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	13,505	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	17,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	120	...	...	177,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,800	...	...	83,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,467	...	...	73,700	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	70,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,520	...	...	76,509	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	67,528	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	73,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,832	...	...	111,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,848	...	...	96,191	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	29,300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	47,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	45,212	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	95	...	...	176,955	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,998	...	...	102,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,726	...	...	86,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	70,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,986	...	...	92,407	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	49,840	...	...	77,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	73,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,101	...	...	128,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,447	...	...	107,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	29,195	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	60,332	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	53,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75	40	30	89,940	44,040	45,900
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,592	43,392	21,824	30,802	33,752	28,778
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,776	38,784	20,672	28,356	30,493	26,867
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	80	40	35	89,885	44,090	45,800
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,755	0	20,365	40,106	43,423	36,914
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,148	46,432	18,317	34,254	36,297	32,288
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	390	195	190	615,375	302,705	312,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	270	130	140	315,670	150,035	165,630
In the bottom decile	45	25	20	66,275	32,005	34,275
In the second decile	55	25	30	64,240	28,450	35,795
In the third decile	80	35	45	63,250	29,740	33,510
In the fourth decile	25	15	10	60,925	29,485	31,435
In the fifth decile	65	35	30	60,980	30,355	30,620
In the top half of the distribution	120	65	50	299,710	152,670	147,035
In the sixth decile	40	25	15	61,105	30,700	30,410
In the seventh decile	20	10	10	61,405	31,055	30,350
In the eighth decile	15	10	5	61,960	31,700	30,265
In the ninth decile	40	20	20	61,185	31,280	29,905
In the top decile	10	5	5	54,050	27,940	26,115
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	385	200	190	611,750	300,910	310,840
0 to 17 years	60	25	40	124,740	63,990	60,750
0 to 5 years	25	5	15	37,885	19,455	18,425
18 to 64 years	230	120	110	376,205	185,595	190,610
65 years and over	95	50	40	110,800	51,320	59,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	80	45	40	97,405	45,105	52,295
0 to 17 years	15	10	10	26,950	13,725	13,225
0 to 5 years	5	0	0	9,515	4,835	4,675
18 to 64 years	50	25	25	57,885	26,940	30,945
65 years and over	15	5	5	12,565	4,440	8,125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.8	22.5	21.1	15.9	15.0	16.8
0 to 17 years (%)	25.0	40.0	25.0	21.6	21.4	21.8
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	0.0	0.0	25.1	24.9	25.4
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	20.8	22.7	15.4	14.5	16.2
65 years and over (%)	15.8	10.0	12.5	11.3	8.7	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15	5	10	49,370	24,445	24,930
0 to 17 years	5	0	0	12,110	6,150	5,965
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	4,380	2,255	2,125
18 to 64 years	15	5	10	34,810	17,300	17,505
65 years and over	0	5	0	2,455	990	1,460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	2.5	5.3	8.1	8.1	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	0.0	0.0	9.7	9.6	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	11.6	11.6	11.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	4.2	9.1	9.3	9.3	9.2
65 years and over (%)	0.0	10.0	0.0	2.2	1.9	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	330	155	170	615,380	302,700	312,670
Official languages	330	155	175	607,440	299,425	308,015
English	330	160	175	606,945	299,225	307,715
French	25	10	15	53,575	23,770	29,805
Non-official languages	30	25	0	124,570	61,095	63,475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	820	330	490
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	755	300	455
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	685	270	415
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	685	270	415
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	45	25	30
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	123,755	60,770	62,990
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	24,140	12,155	11,985
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	755	335	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	75	30	45
Somali	0	0	0	680	305	370
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	23,480	11,850	11,625
Amharic	0	0	0	230	105	125
Arabic	0	0	0	21,145	10,720	10,425
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	555	295	260
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	3,280	1,570	1,715
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	135	50	80
Maltese	0	0	0	360	185	175
Tigrigna	0	0	0	180	70	110
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	95	120
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,095	1,520	1,575
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	620	300	320
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,490	1,230	1,260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,575	1,390	2,185
Bikol	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	175	75	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	10	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	190	70	120
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	115	80	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,275	1,215	2,060
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	525	220	305
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	380	135	240
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,180	700	475
Kannada	0	0	0	65	40	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	240	135	105
Tamil	0	0	0	670	395	275
Telugu	0	0	0	285	190	95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	77,310	38,165	39,145
Albanian	0	0	0	1,380	655	720
Armenian	0	0	0	265	120	140
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	15,685	7,460	8,225
Baltic languages	0	0	0	150	50	105
Latvian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	30	55
Slavic languages	10	0	0	15,545	7,420	8,120
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	405	210	205
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Croatian	0	0	0	2,615	1,275	1,345
Czech	0	0	0	450	210	235
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,465	740	720
Polish	0	10	0	4,440	2,045	2,395
Russian	0	0	0	1,300	575	725
Serbian	0	0	0	3,800	1,940	1,860
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	245	125	125
Slovak	0	0	0	1,160	500	660
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Ukrainian	0	0	0	830	305	520
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	70
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Germanic languages	0	0	0	18,495	9,130	9,365
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	80	90
Danish	0	0	0	165	75	85
Dutch	0	0	0	3,605	1,715	1,890
Frisian	0	0	0	170	90	85
German	0	0	0	13,905	7,020	6,885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	60	40	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	320	135	190
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	915	415	505
Greek	0	0	0	1,970	1,005	970
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	11,990	6,405	5,585
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10,805	5,790	5,015
Bengali	0	0	0	905	470	440
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,350	800	545
Hindi	0	0	0	3,410	1,935	1,470
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	15	30
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	130	70	65
Nepali	0	0	0	475	245	225
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,525	1,845	1,675
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Urdu	0	0	0	3,895	2,020	1,880
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,220	640	580
Kurdish	0	0	0	195	105	90
Pashto	0	0	0	80	45	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	975	515	460
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	29,425	14,555	14,875
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	14,320	7,115	7,200
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,190	2,040	2,150
Romanian	0	0	0	2,715	1,275	1,435
Spanish	0	0	0	8,995	4,545	4,455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Japanese	0	0	0	400	235	165
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	710	360	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,560	785	775
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	145	95	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	125	65	65
Lingala	0	0	0	140	65	80
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	130	55	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	45	75
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	465	230	235
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	310	170	145
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	130	150
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	160	85	80
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	65	60
Sign languages	0	0	0	1,065	430	635
American Sign Language	0	0	0	575	220	355
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	495	220	275
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	8,820	4,225	4,595
Chinese languages	0	0	0	8,465	4,040	4,425
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,845	1,330	1,520
Hakka	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,415	2,580	2,835
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	280	140	135
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	130	50	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	560	280	285
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	375	185	185
Burmese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Karenic languages	0	0	0	275	135	140
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	635	280	355
Lao	0	0	0	365	180	190
Thai	0	0	0	370	155	215
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	670	340	330
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	30	0
Turkish	10	10	0	595	290	305
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	15	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uralic languages	10	10	0	2,340	1,170	1,170
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Finnish	10	10	10	150	80	70
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,160	1,080	1,080
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	330	155	175	615,375	302,705	312,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	325	150	170	587,855	289,560	298,300
Canadian citizens aged under 18	50	15	35	121,715	62,540	59,175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	275	140	140	466,140	227,015	239,125
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	27,520	13,145	14,375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	330	155	170	615,375	302,705	312,670
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	290	125	165	502,730	248,655	254,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	35	30	10	106,835	50,565	56,265
Before 1981	30	20	10	41,255	19,725	21,525
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	12,845	5,960	6,880
1991 to 2000	10	10	0	19,795	9,240	10,555
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	20,850	9,785	11,065
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	10,420	4,945	5,475
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	10,425	4,840	5,585
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	12,095	5,850	6,245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	5,815	3,485	2,330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	40	30	0	106,835	50,565	56,265
Under 5 years	15	15	10	13,765	6,765	7,000
5 to 14 years	15	10	0	21,135	10,710	10,425
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	25,515	11,285	14,225
25 to 44 years	10	0	0	38,625	18,235	20,390
45 years and over	0	0	0	7,790	3,565	4,230
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	30	10	106,830	50,565	56,265
Americas	0	0	0	20,410	8,660	11,745
Brazil	0	0	0	220	90	130
Colombia	0	0	0	490	230	270
El Salvador	0	0	0	970	460	510
Guyana	0	0	0	130	40	95
Haiti	0	0	0	225	60	165
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,060	550	515
Mexico	0	0	0	5,390	2,615	2,770
Peru	0	0	0	55	15	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	415	190	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	9,305	3,385	5,915
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	2,140	1,030	1,110
Europe	20	20	10	44,015	21,470	22,550
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	1,175	550	625
Croatia	0	0	0	2,105	1,095	1,010
France	0	0	0	445	210	235
Germany	0	0	0	2,060	960	1,100
Greece	0	0	0	1,040	540	500
Hungary	0	0	0	1,020	490	525
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	365	175	190
Italy	0	0	0	7,670	3,935	3,740
Netherlands	0	0	0	3,135	1,600	1,530
Poland	0	0	0	2,995	1,335	1,655
Portugal	0	0	0	2,385	1,150	1,235
Romania	0	0	0	2,440	1,130	1,315
Russian Federation	0	0	0	520	245	275
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	1,730	910	820
Ukraine	0	0	0	365	145	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	9,580	4,520	5,060
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	4,990	2,475	2,515
Africa	0	0	0	4,600	2,275	2,325
Algeria	0	0	0	75	45	30
Egypt	0	0	0	475	250	230
Ethiopia	0	0	0	255	125	130
Kenya	0	0	0	100	55	45
Morocco	0	0	0	75	30	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	530	295	235
Somalia	0	0	0	370	140	230
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	445	205	240
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,280	1,130	1,150
Asia	10	10	0	37,570	18,020	19,555
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	40	70
Bangladesh	0	0	0	655	335	320
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	4,325	1,835	2,490
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	585	285	300
India	0	0	0	4,710	2,490	2,220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	735	390	345
Iraq	0	0	0	6,455	3,095	3,360
Japan	0	0	0	75	25	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	530	270	255
Lebanon	0	0	0	4,665	2,335	2,330
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,290	1,170	1,120
Philippines	0	0	0	3,315	1,295	2,020
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	280	135	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,830	900	930
Taiwan	0	0	0	300	145	150
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,945	960	985
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	4,770	2,315	2,455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	230	140	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	12,095	5,850	6,245
Americas	0	0	0	2,495	1,245	1,245
Brazil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	45	10	35
Cuba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haiti	0	0	0	105	25	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	185	120	60
Mexico	0	0	0	650	330	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,140	585	560
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	125	125
Europe	0	0	0	935	445	490
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	50	35	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	100	45	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	0	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	175	95	80
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	500	225	275
Africa	0	0	0	1,030	525	505
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	180	120	65
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	0	25
Egypt	0	0	0	100	50	50
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	55	35	25
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	65	55
Somalia	0	0	0	100	40	60
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	310	140	170
Asia	0	0	0	7,605	3,615	3,990
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	190	95	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	845	360	490
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	960	565	395
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	135	60	70
Iraq	0	0	0	2,115	1,000	1,110
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	20	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	305	165	140
Nepal	0	0	0	85	35	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	375	150	220
Philippines	0	0	0	555	190	365
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	120	45	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,085	555	535
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Turkey	0	0	0	50	30	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	55	45	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	20	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	525	245	275
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	330	155	175	615,375	302,705	312,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	35	30	10	116,050	55,865	60,185
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	50	10	35	120,395	59,800	60,590
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	240	115	125	378,935	187,035	191,895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	10	0	66,865	31,440	35,420
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	23,470	12,260	11,210
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	8,760	6,350	2,405
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	10	0	14,710	5,905	8,805
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	22,940	8,865	14,075
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	10	0	19,265	9,725	9,540
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,185	590	595
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	330	160	170	615,375	302,705	312,670
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	60	25	35	20,825	9,985	10,835
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	55	30	30	20,065	9,625	10,440
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15	0	15	12,220	5,720	6,500
Métis	45	25	15	7,735	3,855	3,875
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	115	50	65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	320	125	190
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	445	235	205
Non-Aboriginal identity	270	135	135	594,550	292,720	301,835
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	330	160	175	615,375	302,705	312,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	15	0	15	9,280	4,325	4,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	315	155	155	606,095	298,380	307,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	330	155	175	615,375	302,705	312,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	6,455	3,105	3,355
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	6,405	3,075	3,330
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	5,675	2,680	2,995
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	715	390	320
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	65	40	30	24,505	11,520	12,985
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	70	35	35	24,135	11,350	12,785
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	20	16,725	7,725	9,000
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	15	7,265	3,580	3,685
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	50	100
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	370	170	200
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	365	165	195
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	260	115	140	584,415	288,085	296,335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	330	160	175	615,375	302,705	312,670
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10	0	10	80,765	40,585	40,175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	13,775	7,400	6,375
Chinese	0	0	0	9,765	4,705	5,055
Black	0	0	10	16,490	8,345	8,145
Filipino	10	0	10	4,790	2,135	2,660
Latin American	0	0	0	4,730	2,285	2,440
Arab	0	0	0	19,025	9,745	9,285
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	4,830	2,340	2,490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,685	835	855
Korean	0	0	0	860	470	390
Japanese	0	0	0	395	205	190
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,820	855	965
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,600	1,270	1,325
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	320	155	160	534,615	262,120	272,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	330	155	175	615,380	302,700	312,670
North American Aboriginal origins	70	40	30	30,955	14,620	16,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	35	15	20	22,815	10,600	12,215
Inuit	0	0	0	175	60	120
Métis	35	25	10	8,390	4,160	4,225
Other North American origins	105	45	60	197,215	96,525	100,690
Acadian	0	0	0	395	170	225
American	10	10	10	9,845	4,555	5,290
Canadian	100	45	60	190,695	93,525	97,175
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	260	150	110
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Québécois	0	0	0	235	125	110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	60	45	15
European origins	265	120	140	442,840	216,360	226,485
British Isles origins	195	85	115	261,785	126,780	135,010
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	0
English	130	50	85	153,575	73,830	79,750
Irish	75	35	45	106,705	50,130	56,575
Manx	0	0	0	100	55	50
Scottish	100	50	45	104,800	50,260	54,545
Welsh	0	0	0	8,985	4,350	4,630
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	10	0	11,505	5,265	6,240
French origins	70	30	35	129,795	62,330	67,470
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	65	30	35	129,775	62,320	67,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	45	20	30	113,470	55,905	57,565
Austrian	0	0	0	2,395	1,220	1,175
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belgian	0	0	0	10,860	5,430	5,430
Dutch	10	0	10	36,420	17,785	18,635
Flemish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Frisian	0	0	0	145	70	80
German	40	20	20	70,760	34,845	35,915
Luxembourger	0	0	0	65	40	35
Swiss	0	0	0	1,355	695	665
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	55	40	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	50	25	25	8,950	4,145	4,800
Danish	0	0	0	2,090	980	1,110
Finnish	40	20	20	2,040	975	1,070
Icelandic	0	0	0	370	185	180
Norwegian	10	0	10	2,100	940	1,165
Swedish	0	0	0	2,170	955	1,215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	520	245	280
Eastern European origins	25	10	20	66,145	31,905	34,245
Bulgarian	0	0	0	335	155	175
Byelorussian	0	0	0	150	50	100
Czech	0	0	0	2,985	1,475	1,505
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	1,710	775	930
Estonian	0	0	0	190	100	95
Hungarian	10	0	0	11,585	5,705	5,880
Latvian	0	0	0	240	125	125
Lithuanian	0	0	0	785	355	425
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polish	0	0	0	21,080	10,180	10,900
Romanian	0	0	0	7,475	3,545	3,930
Russian	0	0	0	7,000	3,330	3,675
Slovak	0	0	10	4,780	2,180	2,600
Ukrainian	15	0	10	17,055	8,250	8,805
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	255	135	120
Southern European origins	30	15	15	77,200	38,670	38,535
Albanian	10	10	0	1,645	815	830
Bosnian	0	0	0	645	325	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	4,670	2,310	2,360
Cypriot	0	0	0	65	35	30
Greek	0	0	0	3,975	1,990	1,980
Italian	25	10	10	44,990	22,535	22,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	90	35	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	2,390	1,210	1,180
Maltese	0	0	0	1,660	895	765
Montenegrin	0	0	0	180	115	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	8,360	4,205	4,160
Serbian	0	0	0	4,975	2,620	2,350
Sicilian	0	0	0	265	145	125
Slovenian	0	0	0	1,075	470	610
Spanish	0	0	0	4,415	2,160	2,250
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	2,095	1,005	1,090
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other European origins	10	0	0	2,050	955	1,100
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jewish	0	0	0	1,005	510	490
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	15	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	10	900	390	505
Caribbean origins	10	0	0	5,635	2,810	2,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Barbadian	0	0	0	270	135	130
Bermudan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	330	160	165
Dominican	0	0	0	125	60	70
Grenadian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	420	170	250
Jamaican	0	0	0	3,015	1,570	1,450
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	110	50	60
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	755	345	410
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	85	30	55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	425	220	205
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	160	90	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	9,205	4,540	4,660
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	255	105	150
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	195	110	85
Belizean	0	0	0	115	65	50
Bolivian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Brazilian	0	0	0	275	145	125
Chilean	0	0	0	175	75	100
Colombian	0	0	0	675	320	355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	105	50	55
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Guatemalan	0	0	0	295	185	115
Guyanese	0	0	0	390	165	225
Hispanic	0	0	0	300	120	175
Honduran	0	0	0	230	150	80
Maya	0	0	0	170	100	70
Mexican	0	0	0	4,345	2,265	2,085
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	260	110	145
Panamanian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Salvadorean	0	0	0	1,155	525	630
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	245	100	145
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	250	130	120
African origins	0	0	0	12,605	6,355	6,255
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,180	1,160	1,020
Akan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	490	260	225
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	175	100	70
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,110	605	505
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	40	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	75	35	40
North African origins	0	0	0	2,085	1,115	975
Algerian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	60	30	25
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	930	460	465
Libyan	0	0	0	210	120	85
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	95	40	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	680	370	305
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	30	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,385	1,140	1,240
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	15	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	195	105	90
Ethiopian	0	0	0	420	215	205
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	165	75	90
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	20
Somali	0	0	0	905	440	470
South African	0	0	0	340	155	185
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	40	65
Other African origins	0	0	0	6,325	3,140	3,175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,280	640	635
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	5,080	2,515	2,560
Asian origins	15	10	10	68,060	34,105	33,960
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	31,935	16,010	15,925
Afghan	0	0	0	255	105	150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	3,535	1,835	1,695
Armenian	0	0	0	645	295	355
Assyrian	0	0	0	580	270	315
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	45	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,170	620	550
Iraqi	0	0	0	7,455	3,635	3,825
Israeli	0	0	0	130	50	75
Jordanian	0	0	0	575	290	285
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	195	115	85
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	13,300	6,755	6,540
Palestinian	0	0	0	1,575	815	755
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	135	90	40
Syrian	0	0	0	2,500	1,215	1,290
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	0
Turk	10	10	0	1,005	430	570
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	130	65	65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	860	455	405
South Asian origins	10	0	0	14,120	7,575	6,545
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	360	195	165
Bengali	0	0	0	175	100	80
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	110	95
East Indian	0	0	0	9,500	5,130	4,370
Goan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	350	180	170
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,590	1,375	1,215
Punjabi	0	0	0	670	390	280
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	370	180	190
Tamil	0	0	0	95	55	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	825	425	400
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	22,245	10,645	11,600
Burmese	0	0	0	240	125	110
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	835	395	440
Chinese	0	0	0	11,460	5,535	5,925
Filipino	10	0	10	5,300	2,345	2,960
Hmong	0	0	0	15	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	210	130	85
Japanese	0	0	0	525	270	255
Karen	0	0	0	205	110	95
Korean	0	0	0	925	495	430
Laotian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Malaysian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	175	90	85
Thai	0	0	0	445	180	265
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,005	1,505	1,505
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	350	180	165
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	350	180	170
Oceania origins	0	0	0	405	225	180
Australian	0	0	0	255	125	135
New Zealander	0	0	0	100	60	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	70	55	20
Fijian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	15	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	170	...	...	256,705	...	...
Owner	150	...	...	187,545	...	...
Renter	20	...	...	68,995	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	170	...	...	256,705	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	13,085	...	...
Not condominium	170	...	...	243,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	170	...	...	256,705	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	895	...	...
1 bedroom	25	...	...	26,485	...	...
2 bedrooms	55	...	...	58,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	75	...	...	108,340	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	62,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	170	...	...	256,710	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	55	...	...	47,330	...	...
5 rooms	35	...	...	34,630	...	...
6 rooms	25	...	...	40,580	...	...
7 rooms	35	...	...	39,725	...	...
8 or more rooms	20	...	...	94,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	170	...	...	256,710	...	...
One person or fewer per room	170	...	...	254,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	170	...	...	256,710	...	...
Suitable	165	...	...	247,690	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	165	...	...	256,710	...	...
1960 or before	45	...	...	92,370	...	...
1961 to 1980	50	...	...	75,740	...	...
1981 to 1990	35	...	...	24,575	...	...
1991 to 2000	20	...	...	30,800	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	16,310	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	9,645	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	7,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	170	...	...	256,710	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	145	...	...	238,880	...	...
Major repairs needed	25	...	...	17,825	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	170	...	...	256,705	...	...
1 household maintainer	125	...	...	159,175	...	...
2 household maintainers	45	...	...	93,795	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	3,735	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	165	...	...	256,705	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	7,180	...	...
25 to 34 years	20	...	...	30,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	20	...	...	39,575	...	...
45 to 54 years	30	...	...	51,875	...	...
55 to 64 years	25	...	...	54,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	55	...	...	41,140	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	23,230	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	9,220	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	165	...	...	250,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	125	...	...	198,485	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	40	...	...	52,450	...	...
30% to less than 100%	30	...	...	46,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	150	...	...	182,555	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	41.4	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.7	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	574	...	...	918	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	689	...	...	1,056	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,114	...	...	200,133	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,654	...	...	240,672	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20	...	...	68,630	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	43.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	781	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	813	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	295	145	145	512,400	249,815	262,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	75	30	40	99,630	50,175	49,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	75	30	45	156,540	76,170	80,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	145	85	55	256,230	123,470	132,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50	40	0	38,885	29,390	9,490
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20	15	10	16,225	10,415	5,815
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	30	30	0	22,655	18,975	3,680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	50	20	35	121,080	50,205	70,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	0	8,230	3,550	4,675
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	35	25	15	88,040	40,325	47,715
Bachelor's degree	35	20	10	60,585	26,245	34,345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	6,435	2,770	3,660
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,525	1,580	945
Master's degree	0	0	0	15,770	8,020	7,750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,730	1,715	1,020
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	165	85	80	323,235	157,815	165,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	0	10	37,950	20,870	17,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	45	10	35	94,310	47,420	46,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	105	65	40	190,970	89,525	101,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	45	35	10	25,365	19,160	6,205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	0	10,490	6,765	3,730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	25	0	14,875	12,395	2,475
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30	10	25	93,455	38,520	54,935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	5,370	2,355	3,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	20	10	66,780	29,485	37,295
Bachelor's degree	25	20	10	45,690	19,270	26,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	4,880	2,005	2,870
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,000	1,165	830
Master's degree	0	0	0	12,195	5,885	6,315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,020	1,165	860
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	295	145	145	512,405	249,820	262,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	150	60	85	256,170	126,345	129,820
Education	10	0	10	16,450	4,135	12,315
13. Education	10	10	10	16,450	4,135	12,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	0	5,815	2,415	3,395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	880	610	270
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	4,935	1,810	3,125
Humanities	0	0	0	10,440	4,200	6,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	845	160	690
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,620	795	1,825
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,520	980	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	25	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	560	320	235
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,290	760	530
54. History	0	0	0	1,830	1,035	800
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	715	125	590
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	0	15	27,625	8,125	19,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	275	30	245
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,850	1,325	1,520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	7,680	580	7,100
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	3,675	1,230	2,440
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	335	55	275
42. Psychology	0	0	10	4,970	1,225	3,745
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	7,845	3,675	4,170
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	44,640	15,895	28,745
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	105	25	85
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	4,720	845	3,875
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	39,815	15,035	24,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	7,980	4,035	3,950
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	3,185	1,300	1,885
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,595	685	910
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	15	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,110	1,475	635
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,050	555	495
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	7,950	4,880	3,065
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	6,255	4,125	2,130
25. Library science	0	0	0	485	70	415
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,120	630	485
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	90	55	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	50	0	63,595	59,295	4,295
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,430	1,080	345
14. Engineering	0	10	0	10,950	9,170	1,775
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	13,390	12,040	1,350
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	12,200	11,970	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	15	0	13,065	12,780	285
48. Precision production	10	0	0	12,565	12,255	305
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	5,640	3,970	1,670
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	4,425	3,155	1,265
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,215	810	405
Health and related fields	25	0	25	47,450	7,960	39,485
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	3,290	1,700	1,585
51. Health professions and related programs	25	0	25	43,595	5,880	37,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	565	380	190
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	0	18,610	8,545	10,065
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	10,335	2,030	8,305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	65	60	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	80	75	10
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	5,355	3,855	1,500
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	10	2,780	2,525	255
Other	0	0	0	40	10	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	15	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	165	85	80	323,230	157,820	165,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	60	25	40	132,260	68,295	63,965
Education	0	0	0	10,860	2,575	8,285
13. Education	0	0	0	10,860	2,575	8,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	0	4,300	1,750	2,555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	620	420	200
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,685	1,330	2,355
Humanities	0	0	0	7,000	2,750	4,250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	635	105	530
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,660	505	1,150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,825	680	1,145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	30	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	375	220	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	850	535	310
54. History	0	0	0	1,170	605	560
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	455	70	385
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	0	15	21,795	5,980	15,810
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	200	35	165
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,435	1,125	1,305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	6,305	450	5,855
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,980	840	2,140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	245	40	200
42. Psychology	0	0	10	3,700	770	2,930
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	5,930	2,725	3,210
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	34,365	11,735	22,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	75	15	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	3,790	625	3,160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	30,505	11,090	19,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	10	0	5,450	2,590	2,860
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	2,145	830	1,315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,165	490	680
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	10	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,370	900	470
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	725	355	370
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	6,595	4,105	2,485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	5,385	3,575	1,810
25. Library science	0	0	0	320	40	280
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	815	445	370
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	40	40	0	46,215	42,615	3,600
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,200	895	305
14. Engineering	10	10	0	8,370	6,835	1,530
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	10,070	8,875	1,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	15	0	8,290	8,140	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	15	0	9,040	8,820	220
48. Precision production	0	0	0	9,250	9,045	200
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	4,260	2,890	1,370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	3,325	2,255	1,070
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	935	630	300
Health and related fields	20	0	15	36,070	6,090	29,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	2,420	1,230	1,190
51. Health professions and related programs	20	0	15	33,225	4,600	28,630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	425	265	155
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	10	0	14,020	6,445	7,575
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	7,690	1,510	6,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	4,115	2,930	1,190
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	2,130	1,935	200
Other	0	0	0	35	15	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	290	150	145	512,400	249,815	262,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	150	60	90	256,170	126,345	129,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	145	85	55	256,230	123,470	132,760
Location of study inside Canada	140	85	60	221,320	105,275	116,050
Same as province or territory of residence	135	80	60	213,250	101,180	112,070
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	8,075	4,095	3,980
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	0	34,910	18,200	16,710
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	11,245	5,830	5,415
Philippines	0	0	0	1,690	580	1,115
India	0	0	0	2,380	1,330	1,055
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,045	1,910	1,130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,930	895	1,035
France	0	0	0	220	125	85
Other	0	0	0	14,395	7,525	6,870
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	165	90	80	323,235	157,820	165,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	25	40	132,260	68,295	63,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	105	65	45	190,970	89,520	101,445
Location of study inside Canada	100	60	45	166,495	77,585	88,910
Same as province or territory of residence	100	60	40	160,930	74,785	86,150
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	5,560	2,800	2,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	0	24,475	11,940	12,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	8,380	4,205	4,170
Philippines	0	0	0	1,230	415	820
India	0	0	0	1,650	790	850
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,290	710	570
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,325	600	725
France	0	0	0	140	80	55
Other	0	0	0	10,465	5,130	5,340
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	290	145	145	512,405	249,820	262,585
In the labour force	155	85	75	306,515	160,260	146,250
Employed	105	55	50	283,475	147,955	135,520
Unemployed	50	25	25	23,040	12,305	10,730
Not in the labour force	135	60	75	205,890	89,550	116,335
Participation rate	53.4	58.6	51.7	59.8	64.2	55.7
Employment rate	36.2	37.9	34.5	55.3	59.2	51.6
Unemployment rate	32.3	29.4	33.3	7.5	7.7	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	295	150	145	512,400	249,815	262,585
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	135	60	75	196,110	84,665	111,450
Worked	155	85	70	316,290	165,160	151,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35	20	15	161,740	93,335	68,410
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	115	60	55	154,545	71,825	82,720
Average weeks worked in reference year	32.5	36.2	28.2	42.9	43.3	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	155	85	75	306,510	160,265	146,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	8,000	3,795	4,200
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	155	85	70	298,515	156,470	142,045
Employee	135	80	55	268,900	137,620	131,280
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	0	15	29,615	18,850	10,765
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	160	85	75	306,510	160,265	146,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	8,000	3,795	4,205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	155	90	70	298,515	156,470	142,045
0 Management occupations	10	0	0	27,950	17,655	10,295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	37,770	10,200	27,570
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	17,415	14,195	3,215
3 Health occupations	15	0	15	23,475	3,835	19,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	29,865	9,055	20,805
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	5,470	2,215	3,260
6 Sales and service occupations	40	15	25	71,030	27,455	43,575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	60	55	10	49,585	46,370	3,215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	7,815	5,580	2,235
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	15	0	28,135	19,910	8,225
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	155	85	70	306,510	160,265	146,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	8,000	3,795	4,200
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	155	85	70	298,510	156,465	142,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	11,695	7,745	3,950
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	1,355	1,165	190
22 Utilities	0	0	0	2,635	1,890	740
23 Construction	30	25	0	19,530	17,355	2,175
31-33 Manufacturing	10	10	0	51,625	38,655	12,970
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	9,395	6,640	2,755
44-45 Retail trade	10	0	10	32,765	14,315	18,445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	10	0	13,590	10,105	3,480
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	3,375	1,710	1,665
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	8,420	2,755	5,665
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	3,780	2,085	1,700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	10	13,590	7,690	5,900
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	105	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	10	14,000	8,010	5,985
61 Educational services	0	0	0	20,485	6,090	14,395
62 Health care and social assistance	25	0	20	37,565	5,570	31,990
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	10	15	7,335	3,550	3,790
72 Accommodation and food services	20	10	15	22,370	8,210	14,160
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	10	0	13,030	6,515	6,515
91 Public administration	0	0	0	11,775	6,300	5,475
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	105	60	50	283,475	147,955	135,515
Worked at home	10	0	10	15,330	8,125	7,205
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	7,250	4,565	2,685
No fixed workplace address	20	15	0	27,520	20,110	7,405
Worked at usual place	80	45	35	233,375	115,155	118,215
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	80	45	35	233,375	115,155	118,220
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	138,385	64,455	73,930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	75	40	35	79,740	42,300	37,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	14,735	8,070	6,665
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	515	335	180
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	100	60	40	260,895	135,270	125,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	95	55	40	223,480	117,235	106,250
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	16,195	7,480	8,715
Public transit	0	0	0	6,335	2,610	3,725
Walked	0	0	0	10,035	4,780	5,260
Bicycle	0	0	0	2,560	1,920	635
Other method	0	10	0	2,285	1,245	1,045
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	100	60	40	260,895	135,270	125,625
Less than 15 minutes	15	10	0	101,850	48,645	53,205
15 to 29 minutes	25	15	10	105,075	55,655	49,415
30 to 44 minutes	30	15	20	36,425	20,360	16,065
45 to 59 minutes	30	20	15	10,295	6,005	4,290
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	7,250	4,605	2,645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	95	55	40	260,895	135,270	125,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	18,725	12,645	6,075
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	45	35	10	51,770	34,940	16,830
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15	0	10	64,635	33,795	30,840
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15	10	10	48,310	17,120	31,190
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	20	0	10	25,600	9,630	15,975
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	10	0	51,855	27,140	24,710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	165	90	75	326,540	170,175	156,365
Single responses	165	90	80	324,210	169,085	155,130
Official languages	165	90	75	322,580	168,175	154,405
English	165	85	75	320,210	167,595	152,620
French	0	0	0	2,375	585	1,790
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,625	910	720
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,620	910	715
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	230	160	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	235	160	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	200	135	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	720	410	305
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	35	10	30
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	265	155	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	170	105	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	45	35
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	340	210	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	265	175	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	465	265	200
Chinese languages	0	0	0	455	265	190
Cantonese	0	0	0	175	110	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	240	135	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,330	1,090	1,235
English and French	0	0	0	865	325	545
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,410	745	665
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	165	90	80	326,540	170,175	156,365
None	160	90	70	314,535	164,735	149,805
English	0	0	0	2,020	705	1,315
French	0	0	0	4,085	1,580	2,505
Non-official language	0	0	0	5,695	3,060	2,635
Aboriginal	0	0	0	120	20	100
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,580	3,040	2,540
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	80	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	325	160	170	609,305	299,445	309,865
Non-movers	315	155	165	540,350	265,410	274,940
Movers	15	0	10	68,955	34,035	34,925
Non-migrants	10	10	0	42,180	20,755	21,425
Migrants	10	0	0	26,770	13,280	13,490
Internal migrants	0	0	0	21,725	10,720	11,005
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	10	18,910	9,270	9,645
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,810	1,445	1,365
External migrants	0	0	0	5,045	2,560	2,485
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	310	150	160	583,740	286,060	297,680
Non-movers	205	100	115	388,450	190,490	197,955
Movers	105	55	50	195,290	95,570	99,720
Non-migrants	15	10	0	118,135	57,450	60,685
Migrants	85	45	45	77,160	38,120	39,040
Internal migrants	90	40	45	61,945	30,245	31,705
Intraprovincial migrants	80	45	40	55,045	26,790	28,255
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	6,900	3,455	3,445
External migrants	0	0	0	15,210	7,870	7,335