Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Agatha, Municipal defined places [Designated place], Ontario and Laval, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Agatha, MDP Ontario [Designated place]			Laval, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , St. Agatha, Municipal defined places [Designated place], Ontario  Map : St. Agatha, Municipal defined places [Designated place], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Laval, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	450	...	...	422,993	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	521	...	...	401,553	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-13.6	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	188	...	...	165,686	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	187	...	...	160,328	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	666.9	...	...	1,710.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.67	...	...	247.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	450	230	220	422,990	205,505	217,485
0 to 14 years	60	35	30	73,480	37,450	36,030
0 to 4 years	15	10	10	22,420	11,475	10,940
5 to 9 years	25	10	15	26,385	13,455	12,925
10 to 14 years	25	15	10	24,675	12,515	12,160
15 to 64 years	305	155	150	276,925	136,295	140,630
15 to 19 years	20	10	10	25,525	13,075	12,450
20 to 24 years	30	15	5	26,955	13,550	13,405
25 to 29 years	30	15	20	23,265	11,515	11,745
30 to 34 years	30	20	15	23,970	11,460	12,515
35 to 39 years	20	5	10	27,190	12,970	14,220
40 to 44 years	15	5	10	28,855	13,970	14,885
45 to 49 years	25	15	15	31,180	15,405	15,775
50 to 54 years	45	20	25	33,630	16,775	16,860
55 to 59 years	55	30	25	31,470	15,635	15,835
60 to 64 years	40	20	20	24,890	11,945	12,945
65 years and over	80	40	45	72,590	31,760	40,825
65 to 69 years	35	20	15	20,610	9,795	10,815
70 to 74 years	20	10	15	17,055	7,760	9,295
75 to 79 years	15	5	5	13,530	5,960	7,565
80 to 84 years	10	5	5	11,010	4,655	6,360
85 years and over	10	0	10	10,385	3,590	6,795
85 to 89 years	10	0	5	6,890	2,600	4,290
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	2,790	840	1,950
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	610	140	465
100 years and over	0	0	0	95	10	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	15.2	13.6	17.4	18.2	16.6
15 to 64 years	67.8	67.4	68.2	65.5	66.3	64.7
65 years and over	17.8	17.4	20.5	17.2	15.5	18.8
85 years and over	2.2	0.0	4.5	2.5	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	44.3	43.1	45.6	41.1	40.0	42.1
Median age of the population	49.6	47.7	51.3	41.9	41.0	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	190	...	...	160,330	...	...
Single-detached house	165	...	...	75,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,785	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25	...	...	74,315	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	15,065	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	4,795	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	4,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15	...	...	49,345	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	335	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	185	...	...	160,325	...	...
1 person	45	...	...	41,920	...	...
2 persons	75	...	...	50,365	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	25,905	...	...
4 persons	25	...	...	27,180	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	14,965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	455	...	...	410,845	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	390	195	195	349,515	168,055	181,450
Married or living common law	260	130	130	200,290	100,200	100,095
Married	245	125	120	149,855	75,010	74,845
Living common law	15	10	10	50,440	25,190	25,250
Not married and not living common law	130	65	65	149,220	67,860	81,360
Never married	85	50	35	100,310	53,145	47,170
Separated	0	5	0	5,490	2,245	3,245
Divorced	15	0	10	23,265	8,405	14,855
Widowed	20	5	15	20,155	4,060	16,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	140	...	...	117,055	...	...
2 persons	75	...	...	52,305	...	...
3 persons	25	...	...	25,975	...	...
4 persons	25	...	...	27,215	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	11,560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	135	...	...	117,060	...	...
Total couple families	130	...	...	96,910	...	...
Married couples	120	...	...	71,800	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	25,115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	20,145	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	15,710	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	4,435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	96,910	...	...
Couples without children	70	...	...	40,140	...	...
Couples with children	60	...	...	56,775	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	19,930	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	25,710	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	11,135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	20,145	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	12,165	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	6,045	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,930	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	65	30	35	58,360	26,900	31,460
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	190	...	...	160,330	...	...
One-census-family households	140	...	...	111,595	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	65	...	...	38,220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	70	...	...	73,375	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	2,665	...	...
Non-census-family households	50	...	...	46,065	...	...
One-person households	45	...	...	41,920	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	4,150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	450	230	220	417,995	203,305	214,690
English only	430	220	210	21,185	11,080	10,105
French only	0	0	0	144,745	63,360	81,385
English and French	20	10	10	243,635	125,695	117,935
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,435	3,170	5,265
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	450	230	220	417,995	203,305	214,690
English	450	230	220	72,525	37,020	35,510
French	0	0	0	300,340	143,745	156,595
English and French	5	0	0	36,905	19,460	17,445
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,225	3,080	5,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	5	90,975	46,745	44,230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	2.3	21.8	23.0	20.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	450	230	225	417,995	203,305	214,695
Single responses	455	230	220	398,965	193,715	205,245
Official languages	430	220	210	267,725	129,615	138,115
English	430	220	210	30,295	15,590	14,705
French	0	0	0	237,430	114,020	123,410
Non-official languages	20	10	15	131,240	64,105	67,130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	131,215	64,095	67,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	32,140	16,315	15,825
Berber languages	0	0	0	2,245	1,175	1,065
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,175	610	570
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,065	570	500
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	29,855	15,120	14,735
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	0	0	0	29,500	14,945	14,560
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	65	30	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	200	95	100
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,105	1,930	2,170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,670	780	890
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,430	1,150	1,280
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	690	240	450
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	505	165	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	7,725	3,275	4,445
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	260	120	140
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,400	3,120	4,275
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	2,015	960	1,055
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	1,995	950	1,050
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	5	10	77,290	37,995	39,295
Albanian	0	0	0	465	235	225
Armenian	0	0	0	7,815	3,830	3,985
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,665	2,145	2,525
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	5	5	0	4,635	2,130	2,510
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	580	280	300
Croatian	0	0	0	365	170	190
Czech	0	0	0	85	35	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	5	0	0	760	325	430
Russian	0	0	0	2,130	955	1,175
Serbian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	75	40	35
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	215	105	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Germanic languages	10	5	5	1,010	460	550
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	90	45	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	10	805	355	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	13,815	6,875	6,945
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,885	4,045	3,840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,330	2,230	2,095
Bengali	0	0	0	465	235	230
Gujarati	0	0	0	450	220	230
Hindi	0	0	0	145	80	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	80	40	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,735	900	840
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Urdu	0	0	0	1,365	705	655
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,525	1,800	1,725
Kurdish	0	0	0	105	60	45
Pashto	0	0	0	150	75	70
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,275	1,660	1,615
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	41,615	20,395	21,220
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	5	0	0	16,540	8,375	8,160
Portuguese	5	0	5	5,170	2,450	2,710
Romanian	0	0	0	6,325	3,070	3,260
Spanish	0	5	0	13,555	6,475	7,080
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	65	20	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	110	40	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,390	655	735
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	50	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	35	45
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	40	25	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	55	50
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	140	65	80
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	105	35	70
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	120	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	165	80	90
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	400	190	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,875	1,310	1,565
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,860	1,300	1,560
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,445	645	800
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	230	105	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,070	485	585
Lao	0	0	0	1,000	465	530
Thai	0	0	0	70	20	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	935	475	460
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	905	460	445
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	650	320	330
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	635	310	325
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple responses	0	0	0	19,035	9,590	9,445
English and French	0	0	0	4,410	2,260	2,155
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,265	1,670	1,585
French and non-official language	0	0	0	8,495	4,130	4,370
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,870	1,530	1,335
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	455	230	225	418,000	203,305	214,695
Single responses	450	225	220	379,280	184,350	194,935
Official languages	450	225	220	312,460	152,090	160,370
English	445	225	220	55,310	28,170	27,140
French	0	0	0	257,155	123,920	133,235
Non-official languages	5	0	0	66,820	32,260	34,565
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	66,810	32,255	34,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15,680	7,790	7,885
Berber languages	0	0	0	680	335	350
Kabyle	0	0	0	450	220	230
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	120
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	14,990	7,455	7,535
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	14,795	7,350	7,450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	85	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,260	1,420
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	965	440	525
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,720	825	890
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	200	90	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	150	65	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,570	1,015	1,555
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	75	30	40
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,470	970	1,495
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,550	700	845
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	1,545	700	845
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	0	40,010	19,450	20,560
Albanian	0	0	0	290	145	145
Armenian	0	0	0	6,260	3,035	3,225
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,880	1,405	1,480
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,875	1,405	1,475
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	460	230	225
Croatian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	310	130	180
Russian	0	0	0	1,550	755	800
Serbian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	190	85	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	170	80	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	6,415	3,100	3,310
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,690	2,855	2,835
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,120	1,560	1,560
Bengali	0	0	0	325	155	170
Gujarati	0	0	0	295	140	155
Hindi	0	0	0	80	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,335	685	655
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	960	480	485
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,555	1,280	1,275
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	110	55	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,395	1,195	1,195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	18,285	8,820	9,460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,995	1,405	1,585
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,060	990	1,070
Romanian	0	0	0	4,520	2,230	2,285
Spanish	0	0	0	8,705	4,185	4,520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	325	130	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	65	25	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,075	975	1,100
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,070	975	1,095
Cantonese	0	0	0	655	300	355
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,230	590	645
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	595	290	310
Lao	0	0	0	565	275	290
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	600	300	295
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	580	295	290
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	290	135	150
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	285	140	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	0	38,715	18,960	19,755
English and French	0	0	0	6,845	3,465	3,385
English and non-official language	0	0	0	6,505	3,230	3,270
French and non-official language	0	0	0	18,610	8,850	9,765
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	6,750	3,415	3,340
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	455	230	220	418,000	203,305	214,695
None	440	230	215	302,885	146,520	156,360
English	0	0	5	30,435	15,485	14,945
French	0	0	0	30,120	14,750	15,370
Non-official language	10	5	5	42,115	20,465	21,645
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	42,100	20,465	21,640
English and French	0	0	0	5,175	2,600	2,575
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,485	1,635	1,850
French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,595	1,765	1,835
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	85	105
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	390	200	195	337,495	163,665	173,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	385	195	185	322,565	156,565	166,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,136	48,512	37,056	33,789	37,835	30,018
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	385	195	185	322,635	156,575	166,060
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,333	41,856	33,088	30,150	33,129	27,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	370	190	185	287,275	142,930	144,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,296	44,544	32,320	31,386	36,240	26,844
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	240	110	125	246,005	109,990	136,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,640	4,112	5,552	6,020	3,917	7,584
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	305	165	145	239,545	122,645	116,900
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,152	38,272	30,880	32,949	36,321	29,771
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	405	205	205	337,495	163,665	173,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	400	205	195	322,765	156,690	166,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,386	73,828	42,088	42,879	48,407	37,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	400	205	195	322,820	156,700	166,125
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,667	57,787	34,930	35,035	38,643	31,631
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	385	195	190	287,755	143,280	144,475
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,085	73,486	38,093	41,165	47,499	34,884
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	240	115	125	246,120	109,910	136,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,162	6,461	7,818	8,103	7,091	8,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	325	165	155	239,550	122,770	116,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,367	75,843	35,679	41,486	46,221	36,507
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	410	205	205	337,495	163,670	173,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	165	110	55	109,370	59,345	50,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	71,173	71,778	68,519	48,883	52,914	45,020
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	79,818	86,995	65,128	57,750	62,697	51,881
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.8	96.2	86.8	85.6	89.8	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.4	75.2	68.5	71.7	74.5	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	6.7	12.0	14.4	10.2	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	390	200	190	337,495	163,670	173,825
Without total income	5	5	5	14,930	7,100	7,825
With total income	385	190	185	322,565	156,565	166,000
Percentage with total income	98.7	95.0	97.4	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	45	20	25	42,060	19,205	22,860
$10,000 to $19,999	40	15	25	57,600	23,295	34,300
$20,000 to $29,999	45	20	25	46,455	20,675	25,780
$30,000 to $39,999	50	25	25	40,435	19,315	21,125
$40,000 to $49,999	40	20	20	36,905	17,475	19,430
$50,000 to $59,999	40	20	20	27,505	13,815	13,690
$60,000 to $69,999	40	25	15	19,665	10,540	9,130
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	10	15,450	8,500	6,955
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	5	10,705	6,175	4,535
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	5	6,800	4,380	2,420
$100,000 and over	35	25	10	18,975	13,190	5,780
$100,000 to $149,999	25	20	10	13,205	8,945	4,265
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	5,770	4,250	1,520
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	385	195	190	337,495	163,665	173,825
Without after-tax income	5	0	5	14,860	7,090	7,770
With after-tax income	385	195	190	322,635	156,575	166,060
Percentage with after-tax income	100.0	100.0	100.0	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	45	20	30	43,655	19,555	24,095
$10,000 to $19,999	45	15	25	60,390	24,810	35,580
$20,000 to $29,999	55	20	35	56,465	25,700	30,770
$30,000 to $39,999	55	30	25	53,415	25,830	27,590
$40,000 to $49,999	60	25	30	40,075	20,040	20,035
$50,000 to $59,999	40	25	15	26,495	14,190	12,300
$60,000 to $69,999	25	15	10	17,230	9,665	7,560
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	10	9,325	5,935	3,390
$80,000 and over	35	25	5	15,590	10,850	4,745
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	5	5,315	3,505	1,815
$90,000 to $99,999	5	10	0	3,105	2,145	965
$100,000 and over	15	15	0	7,170	5,205	1,960
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	390	200	195	337,495	163,670	173,830
Without employment income	85	35	50	97,945	41,020	56,925
With employment income	305	160	140	239,545	122,645	116,900
Percentage with employment income	78.2	80.0	71.8	71.0	74.9	67.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	40	20	20	28,820	14,625	14,190
$5,000 to $9,999	30	15	15	18,595	8,395	10,200
$10,000 to $19,999	35	15	20	34,815	16,085	18,735
$20,000 to $29,999	30	15	20	29,270	13,615	15,655
$30,000 to $39,999	35	10	20	28,695	13,605	15,085
$40,000 to $49,999	25	5	15	24,840	11,930	12,915
$50,000 to $59,999	25	15	10	19,210	10,210	9,000
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	5	14,570	8,040	6,535
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	5	12,610	7,005	5,600
$80,000 and over	55	35	20	28,125	19,130	8,995
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	10	8,010	5,010	3,005
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	5,360	3,625	1,745
$100,000 and over	30	25	5	14,745	10,500	4,250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	185	...	...	160,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,264	...	...	70,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,952	...	...	60,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	45	...	...	41,920	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,464	...	...	35,959	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,808	...	...	31,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	140	...	...	118,410	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,240	...	...	85,924	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,960	...	...	73,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	195	...	...	160,330	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	120,556	...	...	86,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	96,358	...	...	70,543	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	55	...	...	41,865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,511	...	...	43,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,737	...	...	35,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	135	...	...	118,465	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	153,550	...	...	101,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,132	...	...	82,760	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	190	...	...	160,330	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,605	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	1,565	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	3,400	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	5,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	6,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	5,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	6,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	7,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	7,350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	7,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	14,065	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10	...	...	12,830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	11,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	10,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	9,130	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	49,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	17,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	11,880	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	11,635	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	7,805	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	190	...	...	160,330	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,615	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	3,440	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	0	...	...	5,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	7,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	6,785	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	8,850	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	9,045	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	8,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	8,955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	16,860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10	...	...	15,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	13,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	11,120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	9,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	60	...	...	32,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	15,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	8,110	...	...
$150,000 and over	15	...	...	8,515	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	140	...	...	115,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,752	...	...	86,142	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,344	...	...	73,570	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	37,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,584	...	...	74,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,248	...	...	63,225	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	56,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,096	...	...	106,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,800	...	...	90,025	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	18,835	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	59,070	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	52,774	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	4.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	135	...	...	115,685	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	153,550	...	...	101,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	122,132	...	...	82,845	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	60	...	...	37,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	141,174	...	...	88,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,522	...	...	71,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	57,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	163,718	...	...	121,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,464	...	...	98,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	18,670	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	68,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	58,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50	25	30	49,795	23,550	26,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,264	33,664	46,464	34,080	36,669	31,663
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,152	31,040	39,808	30,185	31,866	28,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	60	20	35	49,685	23,465	26,215
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,511	0	42,689	42,194	44,948	39,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,737	0	36,214	34,743	36,250	33,394
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	450	230	225	410,850	201,045	209,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	155	75	75	220,075	105,565	114,510
In the bottom decile	25	15	10	27,840	13,535	14,305
In the second decile	25	10	10	40,080	18,395	21,690
In the third decile	15	5	10	50,780	24,290	26,490
In the fourth decile	40	20	25	51,370	24,930	26,440
In the fifth decile	40	20	25	50,005	24,415	25,590
In the top half of the distribution	300	150	150	190,770	95,480	95,290
In the sixth decile	50	25	20	47,690	23,635	24,060
In the seventh decile	55	30	30	44,790	22,300	22,490
In the eighth decile	70	35	35	40,890	20,400	20,490
In the ninth decile	60	30	30	33,375	16,860	16,515
In the top decile	65	30	30	24,030	12,285	11,745
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	455	230	225	410,850	201,045	209,805
0 to 17 years	70	35	35	88,160	45,025	43,135
0 to 5 years	25	10	10	27,485	14,040	13,445
18 to 64 years	295	155	140	260,280	127,370	132,905
65 years and over	80	40	40	62,410	28,650	33,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	35	20	15	46,470	21,550	24,920
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	10,840	5,625	5,215
0 to 5 years	0	5	0	3,400	1,765	1,635
18 to 64 years	20	15	10	26,505	12,705	13,795
65 years and over	5	0	0	9,130	3,220	5,910
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.7	8.7	6.7	11.3	10.7	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.3	14.3	12.3	12.5	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	50.0	0.0	12.4	12.6	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	9.7	7.1	10.2	10.0	10.4
65 years and over (%)	6.3	0.0	0.0	14.6	11.2	17.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	25	10	5	34,055	15,995	18,060
0 to 17 years	5	0	0	7,560	3,895	3,665
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,355	1,215	1,140
18 to 64 years	20	15	5	21,175	10,475	10,695
65 years and over	0	0	0	5,320	1,620	3,695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.5	4.3	2.2	8.3	8.0	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	0.0	0.0	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	8.6	8.7	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	9.7	3.6	8.1	8.2	8.0
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	8.5	5.7	10.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	480	235	245	410,850	201,045	209,800
Official languages	480	235	240	402,465	197,810	204,655
English	480	230	245	262,550	135,765	126,785
French	25	10	20	381,405	186,685	194,725
Non-official languages	25	15	15	184,525	89,605	94,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	184,505	89,600	94,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	49,030	24,845	24,185
Berber languages	0	0	0	2,695	1,385	1,315
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,530	770	760
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,180	620	560
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	47,760	24,210	23,550
Amharic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arabic	0	0	0	46,970	23,820	23,145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	50	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	725	380	350
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	15	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,455	2,940
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	2,440	1,115	1,325
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,025	1,375	1,645
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	880	365	515
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	15	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	70	30	35
Malay	0	0	0	90	45	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	690	265	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	16,745	7,270	9,470
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	605	260	340
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	16,075	6,975	9,100
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	70
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,490	1,185	1,305
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	2,485	1,180	1,305
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	106,835	52,360	54,480
Albanian	0	0	0	475	245	230
Armenian	0	0	0	9,535	4,635	4,900
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,775	3,280	3,495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,715	3,255	3,460
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	650	305	340
Croatian	0	0	0	515	260	255
Czech	0	0	0	70	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	940	425	520
Russian	0	0	0	3,985	1,980	2,005
Serbian	0	0	0	245	95	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Slovak	0	0	0	130	70	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	40	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	420	155	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	20	0	10	2,405	1,125	1,285
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dutch	10	0	10	160	85	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	2,005	940	1,065
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	40	35	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	185	65	120
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Greek	0	0	0	17,630	8,860	8,770
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	9,450	4,790	4,660
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,830	2,965	2,860
Bengali	0	0	0	525	280	245
Gujarati	0	0	0	495	220	275
Hindi	0	0	0	1,005	510	495
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	50	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,495	1,250	1,245
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	150	60	85
Urdu	0	0	0	2,170	1,145	1,030
Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,085	2,030	2,055
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	95	90
Pashto	0	0	0	155	90	65
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,780	1,865	1,915
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	64,160	31,025	33,135
Catalan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italian	0	0	0	25,675	12,780	12,895
Portuguese	0	0	0	7,420	3,735	3,685
Romanian	0	0	0	7,630	3,785	3,850
Spanish	0	0	0	26,865	12,485	14,375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	45	10
Japanese	0	0	0	220	85	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	35	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,400	1,635
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	220	105	115
Bamanankan	0	0	0	170	85	85
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	40	20	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Ga	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	35	30	10
Lingala	0	0	0	715	295	420
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	160	55	105
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	320	165	155
Wolof	0	0	0	310	145	165
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,055	515	540
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	355	110	240
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	240	70	175
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,650	1,715	1,930
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,630	1,705	1,930
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,520	720	795
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,055	960	1,090
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	350	175	180
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	50	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,485	725	765
Lao	0	0	0	1,370	685	690
Thai	0	0	0	245	90	160
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,940	920	1,015
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	20
Turkish	0	0	0	1,910	925	990
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	840	445	390
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	825	440	385
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	475	235	245	410,845	201,045	209,800
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	470	235	240	386,710	189,540	197,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	70	25	45	83,655	42,700	40,960
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	400	205	195	303,050	146,835	156,215
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	24,140	11,510	12,630
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	480	235	245	410,850	201,045	209,800
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	425	215	210	291,635	142,915	148,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	60	20	40	116,935	57,000	59,930
Before 1981	45	15	25	27,280	13,595	13,690
1981 to 1990	15	0	10	17,685	8,685	9,000
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	23,010	11,240	11,770
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	33,810	16,360	17,450
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	16,890	8,275	8,610
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	16,920	8,085	8,840
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	15,140	7,125	8,015
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,280	1,130	1,150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	60	20	40	116,935	57,000	59,930
Under 5 years	25	10	10	11,820	5,795	6,020
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	20,430	10,125	10,310
15 to 24 years	15	10	15	25,430	11,565	13,865
25 to 44 years	15	10	10	51,195	25,925	25,270
45 years and over	0	0	0	8,055	3,590	4,470
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	20	35	116,930	57,005	59,930
Americas	0	0	0	24,550	11,015	13,540
Brazil	0	0	0	475	255	225
Colombia	0	0	0	1,950	865	1,090
El Salvador	0	0	0	1,540	745	795
Guyana	0	0	0	85	40	45
Haiti	0	0	0	12,015	5,135	6,875
Jamaica	0	0	0	165	70	100
Mexico	0	0	0	1,140	540	595
Peru	0	0	0	1,305	585	725
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	155	60	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,270	600	670
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	4,445	2,120	2,325
Europe	50	15	35	30,795	15,495	15,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	190	80	115
Croatia	0	0	0	280	140	135
France	0	0	0	3,325	1,715	1,615
Germany	10	0	10	545	240	305
Greece	0	0	0	5,940	2,920	3,020
Hungary	0	0	0	290	150	145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	25	0
Italy	0	0	0	5,690	3,030	2,655
Netherlands	10	10	10	40	30	15
Poland	0	0	0	570	255	320
Portugal	0	0	0	3,150	1,550	1,595
Romania	0	0	0	5,255	2,625	2,630
Russian Federation	0	0	0	800	380	420
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	130	70	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	450	185	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	25	320	165	155
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	3,795	1,940	1,855
Africa	0	0	0	23,810	12,015	11,795
Algeria	0	0	0	6,530	3,330	3,200
Egypt	0	0	0	2,690	1,425	1,265
Ethiopia	0	0	0	60	40	25
Kenya	0	0	0	50	20	35
Morocco	0	0	0	7,880	3,970	3,910
Nigeria	0	0	0	100	60	35
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	6,450	3,150	3,300
Asia	0	0	0	37,710	18,440	19,265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	2,000	980	1,020
Bangladesh	0	0	0	325	170	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,840	655	1,180
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	115	70	45
India	0	0	0	1,815	910	905
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	820	410	410
Iraq	0	0	0	615	340	275
Japan	0	0	0	55	10	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	110	60	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	12,420	6,470	5,955
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,300	705	600
Philippines	0	0	0	605	235	375
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,575	795	775
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	5,465	2,645	2,825
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,040	895	1,140
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	6,525	3,055	3,470
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	35	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	15,145	7,125	8,020
Americas	0	0	0	3,975	1,835	2,145
Brazil	0	0	0	130	70	55
Colombia	0	0	0	515	250	270
Cuba	0	0	0	150	60	90
Haiti	0	0	0	2,050	910	1,145
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	315	160	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	260	125	130
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	130	60	65
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	425	200	225
Europe	0	0	0	1,755	820	935
France	0	0	0	305	145	155
Germany	0	0	0	35	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	315	140	175
Romania	0	0	0	455	195	265
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	35	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	445	245	205
Africa	0	0	0	4,035	1,960	2,080
Algeria	0	0	0	700	340	365
Cameroon	0	0	0	435	200	230
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	210	120	90
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	140	75	65
Egypt	0	0	0	490	240	250
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	870	415	455
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	475	220	255
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	700	330	370
Asia	0	0	0	5,365	2,505	2,860
Afghanistan	0	0	0	365	170	195
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	290	110	180
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	205	85	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	60	35	20
Iraq	0	0	0	235	130	105
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	30	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,130	560	570
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	240	115	135
Philippines	0	0	0	90	35	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	125	60	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,045	980	1,065
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	55	30	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	10	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	340	120	220
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	480	235	245	410,850	201,045	209,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	60	20	40	120,520	58,810	61,710
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	70	45	30	90,385	45,755	44,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	345	170	175	199,945	96,480	103,465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	20	10	10	91,570	44,320	47,250
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	46,880	24,550	22,330
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	20,060	13,030	7,030
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	26,825	11,515	15,310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	15	0	10	25,410	9,705	15,705
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	18,295	9,600	8,695
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	985	465	520
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	475	230	245	410,850	201,045	209,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	10	0	2,530	1,160	1,365
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	2,345	1,085	1,265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,145	525	615
Métis	0	0	0	1,175	540	625
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	65	35	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	115	50	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	475	230	245	408,320	199,885	208,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	480	235	245	410,850	201,045	209,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	580	260	315
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	480	230	245	410,275	200,790	209,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	480	230	245	410,845	201,045	209,800
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	1,360	605	755
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	1,350	600	755
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,115	500	615
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	215	90	125
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20	15	0	6,900	3,115	3,780
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15	15	0	6,820	3,070	3,750
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	5,935	2,690	3,250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	805	335	475
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	80	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	460	220	240	402,585	197,320	205,260
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	480	230	245	410,850	201,050	209,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	107,255	52,260	54,995
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	8,800	4,485	4,315
Chinese	0	0	0	3,870	1,765	2,100
Black	0	0	0	32,095	14,875	17,220
Filipino	0	0	0	985	440	545
Latin American	0	10	0	12,660	6,205	6,455
Arab	0	0	0	33,695	17,330	16,355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	7,625	3,605	4,020
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	4,365	2,120	2,250
Korean	0	0	0	210	115	95
Japanese	0	0	0	125	40	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	530	225	305
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,290	1,055	1,235
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	475	230	245	303,595	148,790	154,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	480	235	245	410,845	201,050	209,800
North American Aboriginal origins	20	15	10	8,265	3,725	4,540
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	15	0	7,145	3,250	3,900
Inuit	0	0	0	95	50	45
Métis	0	0	0	1,115	485	635
Other North American origins	115	55	60	157,730	75,890	81,840
Acadian	0	0	0	1,070	470	605
American	15	10	0	1,460	610	845
Canadian	105	45	60	148,990	71,565	77,420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	30	25
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Québécois	0	0	0	8,180	4,135	4,045
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	460	225	240	170,170	84,380	85,790
British Isles origins	275	110	165	24,160	11,655	12,510
Channel Islander	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	185	90	95	6,395	3,215	3,180
Irish	100	30	65	15,010	6,990	8,015
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	120	50	75	5,985	2,890	3,095
Welsh	0	0	10	185	100	90
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	10	30	980	450	520
French origins	55	25	30	69,200	33,855	35,345
Alsatian	10	0	0	75	25	50
Breton	0	0	0	340	130	215
Corsican	0	0	0	80	50	30
French	45	20	25	68,905	33,745	35,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	275	135	145	10,110	4,715	5,400
Austrian	0	0	0	655	305	350
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	10	2,765	1,275	1,490
Dutch	30	15	15	635	330	310
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	245	120	125	5,730	2,655	3,075
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	0
Swiss	10	0	10	775	340	435
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	0	10	605	325	280
Danish	0	0	0	155	90	55
Finnish	10	10	0	85	40	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	115	45	65
Swedish	15	10	10	265	155	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	40	25	15
Eastern European origins	100	30	65	18,575	9,140	9,440
Bulgarian	0	0	0	755	360	395
Byelorussian	0	0	0	210	130	80
Czech	0	0	0	240	95	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	150	105	45
Estonian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	1,875	980	895
Latvian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	150	140
Moldovan	0	0	0	880	420	460
Polish	35	10	25	3,765	1,825	1,940
Romanian	10	0	0	7,575	3,765	3,805
Russian	0	0	0	3,130	1,450	1,680
Slovak	0	0	0	340	195	145
Ukrainian	65	20	45	2,290	1,140	1,155
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins	20	10	10	75,550	38,305	37,240
Albanian	0	0	0	570	295	280
Bosnian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	825	395	425
Cypriot	0	0	0	105	50	55
Greek	0	0	0	20,385	10,485	9,900
Italian	0	0	0	40,585	20,625	19,960
Kosovar	0	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	75	45	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	9,805	5,035	4,770
Serbian	0	0	0	360	170	195
Sicilian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Slovenian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Spanish	10	10	0	6,490	3,155	3,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	205	115	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,600	790	815
Basque	0	0	0	185	85	105
Jewish	0	0	0	980	495	485
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	360	180	180
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	24,720	11,250	13,470
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	765	365	400
Dominican	0	0	0	945	430	515
Grenadian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haitian	0	0	0	21,610	9,760	11,850
Jamaican	0	0	0	685	345	340
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	135	50	85
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	55	30	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	285	125	155
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	130	45	90
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	345	130	220
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	160	85	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	10	0	14,900	7,200	7,700
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	390	150	245
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	455	225	230
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	135	95	40
Brazilian	0	0	0	470	240	225
Chilean	0	0	0	1,315	630	685
Colombian	0	0	0	2,615	1,210	1,410
Costa Rican	0	0	0	95	25	65
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Guatemalan	0	0	0	1,200	600	600
Guyanese	0	0	0	115	70	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	105	50	60
Honduran	0	0	0	415	220	195
Maya	0	0	0	135	60	70
Mexican	0	0	0	1,945	1,020	915
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	220	75	145
Panamanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	2,040	950	1,090
Salvadorean	0	0	0	2,750	1,335	1,415
Uruguayan	0	0	0	215	115	95
Venezuelan	10	0	0	655	290	365
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	495	240	255
African origins	0	10	0	37,140	18,675	18,465
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	5,245	2,595	2,650
Akan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Angolan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ashanti	0	0	0	20	15	0
Beninese	0	0	0	265	155	110
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	35	25
Cameroonian	0	0	0	1,250	600	650
Chadian	0	0	0	75	15	55
Congolese	0	0	0	1,245	590	660
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	130	130
Guinean	0	0	0	210	70	135
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	455	225	225
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Malinké	0	0	0	75	45	35
Nigerian	0	0	0	225	145	85
Peulh	0	0	0	100	65	35
Senegalese	0	0	0	390	185	200
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Togolese	0	0	0	260	145	115
Wolof	0	0	0	55	25	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	425	230	195
North African origins	0	10	0	26,800	13,630	13,170
Algerian	0	0	0	6,540	3,240	3,300
Berber	0	0	0	3,730	1,960	1,770
Coptic	0	0	0	130	70	60
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	3,855	1,970	1,885
Libyan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Maure	0	0	0	40	20	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	11,175	5,660	5,510
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	2,105	1,085	1,020
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	360	185	175
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,510	730	780
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	110	65	40
Burundian	0	0	0	300	145	155
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	130	65	60
Mauritian	0	0	0	215	115	105
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	320	155	170
Seychellois	0	0	0	180	70	105
Somali	0	0	0	25	0	15
South African	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	3,885	1,850	2,035
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	290	155	135
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	3,615	1,710	1,905
Asian origins	0	10	0	69,820	34,690	35,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	0	0	46,780	23,720	23,060
Afghan	0	0	0	2,810	1,415	1,390
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	5,845	3,015	2,835
Armenian	0	0	0	10,375	5,135	5,235
Assyrian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	75	35	40
Iranian	0	0	0	1,185	555	625
Iraqi	0	0	0	715	380	335
Israeli	0	0	0	250	140	105
Jordanian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	20	10
Kurd	0	0	0	230	120	105
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	19,675	10,160	9,515
Palestinian	0	0	0	780	400	375
Pashtun	0	0	0	50	25	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	6,335	3,125	3,205
Tajik	0	0	0	130	65	65
Tatar	0	0	0	70	30	30
Turk	0	0	0	2,290	1,180	1,110
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	175	95	80
South Asian origins	0	0	0	8,940	4,455	4,485
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	345	180	165
Bengali	0	0	0	180	95	80
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
East Indian	0	0	0	3,945	1,965	1,980
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,560	815	745
Punjabi	0	0	0	505	260	245
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,175	1,040	1,135
Tamil	0	0	0	435	230	200
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	245	140	110
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	14,510	6,655	7,860
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	3,040	1,375	1,665
Chinese	0	0	0	6,370	2,855	3,505
Filipino	0	0	0	1,130	485	645
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Japanese	0	0	0	260	70	190
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	220	115	105
Laotian	0	0	0	1,595	820	775
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Thai	0	0	0	325	135	185
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,755	1,795	1,960
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	60	40	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	125	55	65
Australian	0	0	0	65	25	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	195	...	...	160,325	...	...
Owner	175	...	...	111,285	...	...
Renter	15	...	...	49,045	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	195	...	...	160,330	...	...
Condominium	25	...	...	24,565	...	...
Not condominium	175	...	...	135,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	190	...	...	160,330	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	535	...	...
1 bedroom	15	...	...	17,140	...	...
2 bedrooms	20	...	...	48,305	...	...
3 bedrooms	120	...	...	62,720	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	40	...	...	31,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	195	...	...	160,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10	...	...	50,400	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	26,785	...	...
6 rooms	50	...	...	21,355	...	...
7 rooms	45	...	...	21,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	80	...	...	40,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.6	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	190	...	...	160,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	195	...	...	157,725	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,600	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	195	...	...	160,330	...	...
Suitable	190	...	...	152,085	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	8,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	195	...	...	160,330	...	...
1960 or before	50	...	...	24,540	...	...
1961 to 1980	75	...	...	55,655	...	...
1981 to 1990	50	...	...	27,800	...	...
1991 to 2000	15	...	...	19,285	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	11,735	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	12,780	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	8,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	190	...	...	160,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	190	...	...	152,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	8,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	195	...	...	160,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	115	...	...	91,215	...	...
2 household maintainers	75	...	...	65,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	195	...	...	160,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,580	...	...
25 to 34 years	15	...	...	18,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	15	...	...	29,520	...	...
45 to 54 years	30	...	...	37,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	70	...	...	33,585	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	22,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	25	...	...	13,170	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	3,950	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	195	...	...	160,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	175	...	...	125,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	20	...	...	34,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15	...	...	31,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	180	...	...	111,220	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	44.4	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	15.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,148	...	...	1,231	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	429,267	...	...	300,601	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	459,411	...	...	340,865	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15	...	...	49,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	855	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	410	205	205	337,490	163,670	173,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	40	15	25	64,060	31,990	32,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	125	55	70	76,495	36,570	39,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	250	140	110	196,935	95,110	101,830
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50	40	0	48,220	28,085	20,140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	25	20	0	34,750	18,010	16,735
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	30	0	13,470	10,070	3,405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	115	60	60	62,370	27,525	34,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	0	14,350	6,045	8,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	75	30	45	72,000	33,455	38,545
Bachelor's degree	55	25	30	48,735	21,675	27,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	7,240	3,425	3,820
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,770	875	890
Master's degree	10	10	0	12,475	6,365	6,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,780	1,115	670
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	270	130	140	222,875	108,630	114,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	26,640	14,550	12,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	85	30	55	43,585	21,375	22,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	180	95	85	152,645	72,710	79,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	45	35	0	36,575	20,560	16,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	25	15	0	26,775	13,265	13,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	25	0	9,795	7,290	2,505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	75	40	35	43,695	19,505	24,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	10,860	4,630	6,235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	10	40	61,515	28,015	33,500
Bachelor's degree	35	10	25	41,735	18,460	23,280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	5,990	2,655	3,330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,425	635	790
Master's degree	10	0	10	10,840	5,340	5,500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,525	930	600
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	410	205	205	337,495	163,665	173,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	160	65	95	140,555	68,560	72,000
Education	10	0	10	11,845	2,510	9,335
13. Education	10	0	10	11,845	2,510	9,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	0	7,030	3,235	3,795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,340	1,025	310
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	5,695	2,210	3,485
Humanities	0	0	0	10,675	3,880	6,795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,560	290	1,270
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	615	180	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	6,050	2,320	3,725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	35	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	320	225	90
54. History	0	0	0	635	365	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,080	240	840
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	0	15	20,915	6,345	14,570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	220	70	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	2,160	700	1,450
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	4,275	340	3,940
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,855	1,255	2,595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	385	60	325
42. Psychology	0	0	10	2,895	635	2,260
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	7,130	3,270	3,855
Business, management and public administration	70	25	45	51,115	20,085	31,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,630	360	1,270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	20	45	49,435	19,710	29,730
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	8,580	4,555	4,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,720	1,160	1,560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,490	800	690
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	1,455	705	750
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,515	1,690	825
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	400	200	205
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	0	9,630	7,005	2,625
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	8,225	6,365	1,860
25. Library science	0	0	0	455	95	365
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	805	440	365
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	145	105	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	85	15	38,950	35,360	3,595
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,550	965	590
14. Engineering	15	10	0	10,165	8,350	1,820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	25	10	7,165	6,580	590
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	8,145	7,915	230
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	0	7,840	7,630	215
48. Precision production	10	10	0	4,085	3,930	150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,815	975	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,435	785	650
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	375	190	190
Health and related fields	25	0	25	23,235	4,470	18,770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,130	565	570
51. Health professions and related programs	25	0	25	21,720	3,680	18,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	380	215	160
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	20	10	13,130	6,685	6,445
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	0	7,655	2,015	5,635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	2,935	2,335	600
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	2,510	2,300	205
Other	0	0	10	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	275	130	140	222,875	108,630	114,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	95	40	60	70,230	35,925	34,305
Education	10	10	0	8,270	1,555	6,720
13. Education	10	10	0	8,270	1,550	6,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	5,310	2,410	2,895
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	1,015	750	265
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	4,295	1,660	2,635
Humanities	0	0	0	6,765	2,370	4,400
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,320	225	1,095
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	450	110	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	3,245	1,285	1,955
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	255	145	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	210	155	55
54. History	0	0	0	435	265	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	815	160	655
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	10	16,265	4,670	11,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	55	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,720	545	1,175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	3,335	215	3,125
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,065	920	2,140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	235	30	205
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,290	460	1,830
45. Social sciences	0	0	10	5,440	2,440	3,000
Business, management and public administration	40	0	35	41,900	16,165	25,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,350	295	1,060
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	10	40	40,515	15,860	24,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	5,600	2,910	2,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,300	930	1,365
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	850	440	410
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	255	145	110
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,935	1,255	685
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	255	140	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	8,640	6,285	2,350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	7,525	5,820	1,705
25. Library science	0	0	0	375	55	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	625	325	295
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	115	85	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	75	60	10	30,270	27,090	3,180
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,330	805	520
14. Engineering	10	10	0	9,005	7,320	1,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	25	10	5,435	4,940	490
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	10	0	5,730	5,545	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	20	0	5,895	5,715	180
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,875	2,765	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,470	775	695
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,140	610	530
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	335	170	160
Health and related fields	15	0	15	18,085	3,390	14,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	960	480	480
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	16,820	2,745	14,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	300	160	140
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	15	10	10,065	5,090	4,975
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	0	5,755	1,430	4,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	2,165	1,690	470
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	2,125	1,945	175
Other	10	0	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	20	10	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	405	205	205	337,495	163,665	173,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	160	65	95	140,555	68,560	72,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	245	140	110	196,935	95,105	101,830
Location of study inside Canada	235	135	105	169,280	80,440	88,845
Same as province or territory of residence	225	125	100	166,330	78,910	87,425
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	2,950	1,525	1,420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	10	27,655	14,675	12,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,040	690	350
Philippines	0	0	0	265	90	180
India	0	0	0	325	190	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	235	140	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	530	210	320
France	0	0	0	2,485	1,490	1,000
Other	0	0	0	22,760	11,860	10,900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	275	135	140	222,875	108,630	114,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	95	40	60	70,230	35,925	34,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	175	95	80	152,650	72,710	79,940
Location of study inside Canada	175	95	80	129,640	60,930	68,715
Same as province or territory of residence	175	90	85	127,265	59,745	67,520
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,380	1,185	1,190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	23,010	11,775	11,230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	805	520	285
Philippines	0	0	0	245	80	160
India	0	0	0	260	145	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	180	105	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	470	190	280
France	0	0	0	1,915	1,105	805
Other	0	0	0	19,140	9,635	9,505
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	410	205	205	337,490	163,665	173,825
In the labour force	290	165	130	223,995	115,140	108,855
Employed	285	155	125	208,320	106,755	101,565
Unemployed	10	0	0	15,675	8,385	7,290
Not in the labour force	115	40	75	113,495	48,525	64,970
Participation rate	70.7	80.5	63.4	66.4	70.4	62.6
Employment rate	69.5	75.6	61.0	61.7	65.2	58.4
Unemployment rate	3.4	0.0	0.0	7.0	7.3	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	405	205	200	337,495	163,665	173,825
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	100	45	60	109,120	46,155	62,960
Worked	310	165	145	228,375	117,510	110,865
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	160	110	50	111,865	61,070	50,800
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	150	55	95	116,510	56,440	60,070
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.6	43.3	43.0	43.3	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	295	165	130	223,995	115,140	108,855
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,810	2,850	2,960
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	285	160	130	218,185	112,290	105,895
Employee	250	130	125	192,740	95,280	97,465
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	30	30	10	25,445	17,015	8,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	295	165	130	223,995	115,140	108,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	5,810	2,845	2,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	285	160	130	218,190	112,295	105,895
0 Management occupations	45	25	20	24,145	15,580	8,565
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	55	10	45	41,470	13,260	28,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	15	10	10	16,795	13,470	3,330
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	14,970	2,785	12,190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	20	15	10	22,840	5,790	17,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	15	10	10	5,685	2,680	3,010
6 Sales and service occupations	30	10	30	55,970	26,830	29,135
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	75	75	0	25,865	24,535	1,330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	10	0	1,435	1,210	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	10	0	9,015	6,165	2,850
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	295	165	130	224,000	115,140	108,855
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	5,805	2,850	2,960
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	285	160	130	218,190	112,295	105,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	790	470	325
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	165	150	15
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,295	865	430
23 Construction	50	35	15	11,690	10,025	1,670
31-33 Manufacturing	20	15	0	22,850	15,700	7,150
41 Wholesale trade	15	15	0	11,705	7,040	4,660
44-45 Retail trade	15	0	10	29,925	14,600	15,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	20	10	10	12,645	9,690	2,955
51 Information and cultural industries	15	0	15	6,090	3,725	2,365
52 Finance and insurance	30	15	15	11,590	4,520	7,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	3,755	2,105	1,650
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	30	15	15	16,695	9,515	7,185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	330	90	240
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	10,790	6,310	4,480
61 Educational services	25	15	15	14,320	4,080	10,235
62 Health care and social assistance	10	10	0	27,105	4,965	22,140
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	15	10	3,340	1,815	1,525
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	10	14,335	7,525	6,810
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	8,870	4,190	4,680
91 Public administration	10	0	10	9,900	4,915	4,985
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	285	160	125	208,320	106,760	101,565
Worked at home	25	15	15	12,100	6,395	5,700
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	535	405	125
No fixed workplace address	35	30	0	18,475	13,835	4,640
Worked at usual place	225	115	110	177,215	86,115	91,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	225	115	110	177,215	86,120	91,095
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	10	10	67,680	29,500	38,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	190	90	90	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	15	10	109,085	56,315	52,770
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	10	445	300	145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	255	145	115	195,685	99,950	95,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	235	125	105	147,500	80,260	67,240
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	15	0	6,545	2,095	4,455
Public transit	0	0	0	34,825	14,390	20,435
Walked	0	0	0	4,415	1,715	2,700
Bicycle	10	10	0	1,040	785	255
Other method	0	0	0	1,360	710	645
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	255	145	115	195,685	99,955	95,735
Less than 15 minutes	35	20	10	32,235	14,705	17,530
15 to 29 minutes	145	70	75	64,150	33,095	31,050
30 to 44 minutes	55	45	15	48,505	27,400	21,105
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	0	25,315	12,930	12,380
60 minutes and over	15	10	10	25,480	11,815	13,665
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	255	150	110	195,685	99,950	95,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	15	10	10	14,960	11,230	3,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	55	45	15	38,970	21,885	17,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	65	40	25	57,090	25,690	31,400
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	65	25	40	34,890	15,075	19,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	10	0	21,830	10,010	11,825
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	45	15	25	27,945	16,060	11,885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	310	160	150	235,285	120,870	114,415
Single responses	305	165	145	198,755	101,315	97,440
Official languages	310	165	145	196,980	100,425	96,550
English	305	160	150	33,520	18,555	14,970
French	10	0	0	163,455	81,875	81,585
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,780	895	890
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,780	890	890
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	475	260	220
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	470	255	215
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	460	255	205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	80	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	875	425	445
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	155	65	85
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	0	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	0	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	90	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	100	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	350	175	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Spanish	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	155	80	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	40	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	36,525	19,555	16,970
English and French	0	0	0	33,445	17,955	15,490
English and non-official language	0	0	0	620	405	210
French and non-official language	0	0	0	760	350	415
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,700	850	850
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	310	160	145	235,285	120,875	114,415
None	305	155	145	136,240	68,305	67,925
English	10	10	0	70,345	36,955	33,390
French	0	0	0	21,605	11,625	9,980
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,890	2,705	2,185
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,875	2,700	2,175
English and French	0	0	0	140	75	65
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,445	790	650
French and non-official language	0	0	0	625	410	210
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	470	230	240	406,595	198,865	207,725
Non-movers	430	215	210	368,800	180,420	188,375
Movers	45	15	25	37,795	18,445	19,345
Non-migrants	10	0	0	21,775	10,520	11,250
Migrants	35	10	25	16,020	7,925	8,100
Internal migrants	30	15	15	11,960	5,940	6,025
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	15	11,455	5,655	5,795
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	510	285	225
External migrants	0	0	0	4,055	1,985	2,075
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	450	220	230	388,440	189,590	198,850
Non-movers	310	160	155	263,525	129,050	134,475
Movers	135	60	75	124,920	60,545	64,375
Non-migrants	45	20	20	71,375	34,685	36,690
Migrants	90	40	55	53,535	25,855	27,685
Internal migrants	90	40	50	40,185	19,440	20,745
Intraprovincial migrants	85	35	55	38,975	18,820	20,155
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	1,215	620	595
External migrants	0	0	0	13,355	6,415	6,930