Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Malo, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba and Newmarket--Aurora [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Malo, LUD Manitoba [Designated place]			Newmarket--Aurora Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , St. Malo, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : St. Malo, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Newmarket--Aurora [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,227	...	...	117,418	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,148	...	...	109,457	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.9	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	516	...	...	40,722	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	456	...	...	39,769	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	167.1	...	...	1,978.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.34	...	...	59.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,225	615	610	117,420	56,675	60,745
0 to 14 years	245	115	130	21,685	11,130	10,550
0 to 4 years	85	30	55	6,410	3,315	3,095
5 to 9 years	85	45	40	7,400	3,820	3,580
10 to 14 years	75	40	35	7,870	3,995	3,875
15 to 64 years	765	385	380	80,525	39,030	41,500
15 to 19 years	60	30	30	8,390	4,245	4,145
20 to 24 years	65	30	30	7,775	4,050	3,725
25 to 29 years	70	40	35	6,080	3,095	2,985
30 to 34 years	85	40	45	6,690	3,120	3,575
35 to 39 years	70	40	30	7,580	3,515	4,065
40 to 44 years	75	40	40	8,610	4,040	4,570
45 to 49 years	60	30	25	9,700	4,580	5,120
50 to 54 years	95	50	45	10,355	5,020	5,335
55 to 59 years	90	40	50	8,775	4,230	4,545
60 to 64 years	90	45	50	6,560	3,130	3,425
65 years and over	220	115	100	15,210	6,515	8,695
65 to 69 years	75	45	30	5,160	2,430	2,735
70 to 74 years	60	35	30	3,500	1,580	1,915
75 to 79 years	30	15	10	2,505	1,090	1,415
80 to 84 years	20	10	10	1,925	785	1,140
85 years and over	25	10	15	2,120	625	1,490
85 to 89 years	10	5	5	1,315	430	885
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	630	160	470
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	150	30	120
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.0	18.7	21.3	18.5	19.6	17.4
15 to 64 years	62.4	62.6	62.3	68.6	68.9	68.3
65 years and over	18.0	18.7	16.4	13.0	11.5	14.3
85 years and over	2.0	1.6	2.5	1.8	1.1	2.5
Average age of the population	40.5	40.8	40.1	39.1	37.8	40.2
Median age of the population	40.7	40.7	40.6	40.3	38.9	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	455	...	...	39,770	...	...
Single-detached house	415	...	...	23,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,705	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25	...	...	14,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	3,265	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	5,810	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	2,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	2,830	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	175	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	455	...	...	39,770	...	...
1 person	80	...	...	6,770	...	...
2 persons	200	...	...	11,140	...	...
3 persons	65	...	...	7,890	...	...
4 persons	65	...	...	9,145	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	4,815	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,185	...	...	115,740	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	980	500	480	95,735	45,540	50,195
Married or living common law	690	350	345	57,250	28,520	28,730
Married	595	305	290	51,230	25,540	25,695
Living common law	95	50	45	6,015	2,980	3,035
Not married and not living common law	290	150	135	38,485	17,020	21,465
Never married	180	110	70	25,945	13,595	12,350
Separated	20	10	5	2,525	895	1,630
Divorced	35	20	20	5,470	1,775	3,700
Widowed	55	10	40	4,540	755	3,785
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	380	...	...	33,585	...	...
2 persons	210	...	...	12,910	...	...
3 persons	70	...	...	8,375	...	...
4 persons	60	...	...	9,320	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	2,990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	375	...	...	33,585	...	...
Total couple families	335	...	...	28,090	...	...
Married couples	290	...	...	25,085	...	...
Common-law couples	50	...	...	3,005	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	40	...	...	5,500	...	...
Female parent	25	...	...	4,440	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	340	...	...	28,085	...	...
Couples without children	185	...	...	9,860	...	...
Couples with children	150	...	...	18,225	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	6,505	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	8,840	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	2,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	5,500	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	3,045	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	105	55	55	11,965	4,820	7,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	455	...	...	39,770	...	...
One-census-family households	370	...	...	30,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	180	...	...	8,680	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	185	...	...	21,955	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	1,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	80	...	...	7,705	...	...
One-person households	75	...	...	6,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	935	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,185	595	590	116,540	56,335	60,210
English only	385	195	195	104,485	51,355	53,130
French only	20	10	15	55	25	35
English and French	775	395	380	9,385	3,880	5,510
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	2,620	1,070	1,550
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,185	595	590	116,540	56,330	60,215
English	560	285	275	111,820	54,335	57,490
French	610	305	305	1,405	615	790
English and French	10	5	5	750	340	415
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	2,565	1,045	1,525
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	620	310	310	1,780	785	995
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	52.3	52.1	52.5	1.5	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,185	595	590	116,540	56,330	60,210
Single responses	1,155	580	575	113,875	55,080	58,795
Official languages	1,105	555	550	81,825	39,950	41,875
English	480	250	230	80,460	39,350	41,110
French	620	310	315	1,365	605	765
Non-official languages	55	25	30	32,055	15,130	16,925
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	32,050	15,130	16,920
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,135	575	560
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,110	565	550
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	870	440	430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	65	60
Maltese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,105	505	600
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	630	290	340
Vietnamese	0	0	0	475	220	260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,320	475	845
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	1,150	405	740
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	625	320	305
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malayalam	5	0	5	110	60	50
Tamil	0	0	0	430	210	215
Telugu	0	0	0	55	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	17,560	8,410	9,150
Albanian	0	0	5	90	40	50
Armenian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	10	5,130	2,400	2,735
Baltic languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Slavic languages	10	5	5	5,030	2,360	2,665
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Croatian	0	0	0	140	55	80
Czech	0	0	0	70	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	225	110	120
Polish	5	0	0	695	315	385
Russian	0	0	5	3,130	1,490	1,640
Serbian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	60	20	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	5	0	5	330	145	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	15	1,360	610	745
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Dutch	0	0	0	295	145	150
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	30	15	20	900	390	505
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	790	385	405
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,560	2,220	2,340
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,680	835	845
Bengali	0	0	0	110	60	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	305	150	155
Hindi	0	0	0	225	105	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	170	85	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Urdu	0	0	0	700	345	355
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,850	1,370	1,480
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Pashto	0	0	0	20	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,775	1,335	1,440
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,415	2,635	2,785
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	2,225	1,140	1,090
Portuguese	0	0	0	660	320	345
Romanian	0	0	0	940	440	500
Spanish	0	0	0	1,590	735	855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Korean	0	0	0	750	360	385
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,885	3,720	4,165
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,860	3,705	4,155
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,130	1,455	1,675
Hakka	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,255	2,025	2,225
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	170	85	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	70	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	455	210	245
Lao	0	0	0	385	185	200
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	215	115	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	75	35	35
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	5	635	280	355
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Finnish	0	0	0	135	50	85
Hungarian	5	0	0	450	210	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	30	15	15	2,665	1,250	1,415
English and French	25	15	10	295	145	150
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,240	1,045	1,190
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	25	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,185	595	590	116,545	56,330	60,215
Single responses	1,150	580	575	110,205	53,365	56,835
Official languages	1,145	575	570	93,495	45,390	48,105
English	715	370	345	92,995	45,160	47,835
French	430	205	225	495	230	270
Non-official languages	5	5	5	16,705	7,975	8,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	16,705	7,975	8,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	415	205	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	405	205	200
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	325	160	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	665	295	370
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	405	175	225
Vietnamese	0	0	0	260	120	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	445	190	255
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	385	165	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	315	145	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	250	115	130
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	7,870	3,730	4,135
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,895	1,395	1,505
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,870	1,380	1,490
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Polish	0	0	0	265	120	145
Russian	5	0	0	2,195	1,070	1,125
Serbian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	135	70	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	90	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	200	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,675	1,260	1,415
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	825	395	425
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	150	70	80
Hindi	0	0	0	110	55	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Urdu	0	0	0	345	165	185
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,845	860	990
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,815	840	970
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,830	855	970
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	330	150	180
Portuguese	0	0	0	180	85	95
Romanian	0	0	0	535	250	285
Spanish	0	0	0	780	370	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	520	250	265
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	20	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,790	2,810	2,975
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,785	2,810	2,970
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,165	1,030	1,135
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,375	1,660	1,710
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	225	115	115
Lao	0	0	0	205	105	95
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	210	95	120
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	15	15	6,340	2,970	3,375
English and French	20	10	10	190	85	100
English and non-official language	15	5	5	6,050	2,845	3,205
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	35	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,185	595	590	116,540	56,330	60,210
None	695	345	355	97,695	47,555	50,140
English	275	145	135	7,550	3,660	3,890
French	205	110	95	1,375	575	800
Non-official language	10	5	5	9,565	4,385	5,185
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	10	5	5	9,565	4,385	5,175
English and French	0	0	0	75	35	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	35	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	940	480	460	94,075	44,955	49,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	915	465	455	90,045	42,970	47,075
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,440	47,840	29,536	37,239	45,543	31,307
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	920	465	450	90,055	42,965	47,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,587	40,832	26,496	33,586	40,166	28,682
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	870	450	425	83,060	40,345	42,710
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,998	44,672	27,029	36,526	45,584	29,555
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	620	275	345	61,135	25,915	35,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,640	7,600	6,299	2,366	862	3,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	735	385	355	71,735	35,990	35,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,456	47,275	28,288	38,279	46,242	32,258
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	950	490	460	93,980	44,925	49,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	935	480	455	89,925	42,865	47,065
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,731	48,073	30,843	53,025	64,386	42,677
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	935	480	460	89,940	42,865	47,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,369	39,803	26,574	42,701	50,202	35,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	875	450	425	82,715	40,075	42,635
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,442	45,940	26,443	53,044	65,407	41,423
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	615	295	320	61,250	25,780	35,465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,507	8,630	8,393	6,218	5,376	6,829
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	710	375	340	71,620	35,765	35,850
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,089	47,470	27,724	53,204	64,317	42,118
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	955	490	460	93,980	44,925	49,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	315	200	110	36,635	20,305	16,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,446	49,288	38,908	62,702	70,038	55,660
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,144	57,285	42,758	76,332	86,721	63,421
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.9	90.2	82.9	92.0	95.0	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.9	80.1	72.2	79.9	83.1	75.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.4	9.2	17.1	8.0	5.0	12.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	940	480	460	94,075	44,950	49,125
Without total income	25	15	10	4,035	1,985	2,040
With total income	920	465	450	90,045	42,965	47,080
Percentage with total income	97.9	96.9	97.8	95.7	95.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	75	35	40	14,300	6,120	8,175
$10,000 to $19,999	120	30	85	14,030	5,660	8,365
$20,000 to $29,999	160	60	100	10,490	4,190	6,300
$30,000 to $39,999	135	60	75	8,425	3,530	4,890
$40,000 to $49,999	125	70	60	7,825	3,465	4,360
$50,000 to $59,999	95	65	30	6,655	3,110	3,545
$60,000 to $69,999	70	50	25	5,310	2,670	2,640
$70,000 to $79,999	60	40	15	4,555	2,465	2,090
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	10	4,005	2,220	1,780
$90,000 to $99,999	10	15	0	3,715	1,985	1,730
$100,000 and over	30	25	5	10,740	7,530	3,205
$100,000 to $149,999	25	20	5	7,065	4,695	2,370
$150,000 and over	5	5	0	3,670	2,835	835
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	940	480	460	94,070	44,950	49,120
Without after-tax income	20	15	10	4,020	1,985	2,035
With after-tax income	915	465	450	90,055	42,970	47,085
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	96.9	97.8	95.7	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	35	45	14,650	6,215	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	130	35	95	14,600	5,925	8,680
$20,000 to $29,999	190	75	120	12,100	4,910	7,185
$30,000 to $39,999	165	75	85	10,200	4,330	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	155	105	50	9,345	4,335	5,010
$50,000 to $59,999	100	70	35	7,305	3,650	3,655
$60,000 to $69,999	50	35	15	5,905	3,325	2,580
$70,000 to $79,999	20	20	5	5,125	2,810	2,315
$80,000 and over	25	20	0	10,820	7,460	3,355
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	5	3,580	2,190	1,390
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	2,010	1,360	650
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	5,225	3,910	1,320
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	940	480	460	94,070	44,950	49,125
Without employment income	200	95	105	22,335	8,960	13,380
With employment income	735	385	355	71,740	35,995	35,745
Percentage with employment income	78.2	80.2	77.2	76.3	80.1	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	70	25	45	9,195	4,180	5,010
$5,000 to $9,999	50	20	25	5,945	2,600	3,345
$10,000 to $19,999	70	30	45	8,955	4,000	4,955
$20,000 to $29,999	125	45	85	6,705	2,965	3,745
$30,000 to $39,999	85	35	50	6,115	2,620	3,500
$40,000 to $49,999	95	60	40	5,845	2,640	3,205
$50,000 to $59,999	75	50	30	5,035	2,400	2,635
$60,000 to $69,999	60	45	20	4,300	2,165	2,140
$70,000 to $79,999	40	30	10	3,700	2,055	1,645
$80,000 and over	65	50	10	15,940	10,375	5,570
$80,000 to $89,999	25	20	10	3,450	1,935	1,515
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	0	3,390	1,795	1,605
$100,000 and over	25	20	5	9,100	6,645	2,460
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	455	...	...	39,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,237	...	...	98,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,096	...	...	83,959	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	80	...	...	6,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,856	...	...	41,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,264	...	...	37,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	375	...	...	33,000	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,832	...	...	111,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,416	...	...	94,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	450	...	...	39,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,880	...	...	119,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,903	...	...	96,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	6,845	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,669	...	...	54,663	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,389	...	...	44,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	385	...	...	32,905	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,155	...	...	133,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,745	...	...	107,375	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	460	...	...	39,765	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	310	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	875	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	1,055	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	1,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	1,170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	1,075	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	1,140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	1,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	2,280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	2,370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	2,245	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	2,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	2,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	160	...	...	19,515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	80	...	...	5,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	4,155	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	30	...	...	5,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	10	...	...	5,175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	455	...	...	39,770	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	450	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	585	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	910	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	1,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	1,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	1,295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	1,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	1,425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	1,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	2,840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	2,915	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	45	...	...	2,955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	55	...	...	2,835	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	35	...	...	2,635	...	...
$100,000 and over	90	...	...	15,580	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	60	...	...	5,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	3,725	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	6,270	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	375	...	...	32,435	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,576	...	...	111,174	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,288	...	...	94,368	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	180	...	...	8,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,312	...	...	93,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,560	...	...	79,478	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	155	...	...	18,280	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,824	...	...	133,977	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,904	...	...	112,524	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	4,925	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,960	...	...	67,770	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,792	...	...	60,416	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	380	...	...	32,330	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,972	...	...	133,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,782	...	...	107,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	200	...	...	8,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,860	...	...	110,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,545	...	...	88,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	135	...	...	18,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,939	...	...	158,663	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,318	...	...	126,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	4,885	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,086	...	...	81,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,420	...	...	68,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90	50	40	9,385	3,975	5,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,608	46,080	32,256	36,679	40,512	34,499
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,408	38,272	27,520	32,920	35,526	31,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	85	40	45	9,400	4,055	5,345
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,994	38,023	32,381	48,611	51,543	46,384
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,977	31,936	28,288	40,337	41,757	39,260
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,185	595	590	115,745	56,080	59,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	600	295	305	42,065	19,625	22,435
In the bottom decile	60	30	30	7,810	3,710	4,095
In the second decile	95	45	50	7,880	3,525	4,355
In the third decile	105	60	50	8,220	3,780	4,440
In the fourth decile	120	55	60	8,540	4,005	4,530
In the fifth decile	215	105	110	9,620	4,600	5,015
In the top half of the distribution	590	300	285	73,680	36,455	37,230
In the sixth decile	135	65	70	11,435	5,545	5,890
In the seventh decile	145	75	70	12,630	6,150	6,480
In the eighth decile	195	95	100	14,925	7,335	7,595
In the ninth decile	85	45	40	16,845	8,375	8,465
In the top decile	25	15	10	17,835	9,045	8,795
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,185	595	590	115,745	56,075	59,665
0 to 17 years	285	135	150	26,635	13,650	12,985
0 to 5 years	105	45	60	7,770	3,995	3,780
18 to 64 years	725	365	355	75,085	36,230	38,855
65 years and over	175	100	85	14,020	6,190	7,830
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	110	55	55	11,295	5,220	6,075
0 to 17 years	30	15	15	3,300	1,750	1,550
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	990	520	465
18 to 64 years	55	30	30	6,665	3,035	3,630
65 years and over	20	5	10	1,330	430	895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	9.2	9.3	9.8	9.3	10.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.1	10.0	12.4	12.8	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	11.1	16.7	12.7	13.0	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	8.2	8.5	8.9	8.4	9.3
65 years and over (%)	11.4	5.0	11.8	9.5	6.9	11.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	35	15	15	9,065	4,245	4,825
0 to 17 years	5	0	5	2,510	1,330	1,175
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	740	395	350
18 to 64 years	25	15	10	5,675	2,640	3,035
65 years and over	0	5	0	880	275	605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.0	2.5	2.5	7.8	7.6	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	1.8	0.0	3.3	9.4	9.7	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	0.0	8.3	9.5	9.9	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	4.1	2.8	7.6	7.3	7.8
65 years and over (%)	0.0	5.0	0.0	6.3	4.4	7.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,160	600	560	115,665	56,065	59,600
Official languages	1,150	595	555	112,985	54,970	58,015
English	1,135	590	545	112,920	54,940	57,980
French	765	405	365	9,415	3,785	5,630
Non-official languages	45	25	30	39,395	18,515	20,885
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	39,390	18,510	20,870
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,800	875	920
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,775	865	905
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	1,190	525	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	505	300	205
Maltese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,520	690	835
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	905	405	495
Vietnamese	0	0	0	625	285	345
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,635	570	1,060
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	20	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	15	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,510	530	980
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	30	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	830	400	430
Kannada	0	0	0	75	35	35
Malayalam	10	0	10	170	85	90
Tamil	0	0	0	545	260	285
Telugu	0	0	0	85	40	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	25	25	23,000	11,015	11,985
Albanian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Armenian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	6,150	2,965	3,185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	125	50	70
Latvian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,085	2,935	3,150
Belarusan	0	0	0	45	35	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Croatian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Czech	0	0	0	110	60	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	395	200	195
Polish	0	0	0	750	335	420
Russian	0	0	0	4,105	1,985	2,120
Serbian	0	0	0	210	120	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	100	40	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	50
Ukrainian	0	0	0	615	285	335
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	25	10	15	2,070	895	1,175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	45	45
Danish	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dutch	0	0	0	460	190	270
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	25	10	15	1,400	620	780
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,075	525	550
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	5,920	2,830	3,090
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	2,475	1,230	1,245
Bengali	0	0	0	175	100	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	535	240	285
Hindi	10	0	0	905	505	405
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Marathi	0	0	0	55	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	460	225	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	200	100	100
Urdu	0	0	0	760	385	375
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,470	1,620	1,855
Kurdish	0	0	0	185	85	100
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,340	1,565	1,780
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	8,060	3,900	4,160
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,465	1,850	1,610
Portuguese	0	0	0	915	420	495
Romanian	0	0	0	1,205	555	650
Spanish	10	0	0	2,830	1,250	1,575
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	225	100	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	915	455	465
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	140	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	100	60	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	0	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	180	65	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	35	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	30	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	8,935	4,155	4,780
Chinese languages	0	0	0	8,910	4,155	4,755
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,800	1,685	2,120
Hakka	0	0	0	55	25	35
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,930	2,800	3,125
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	190	95	95
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	130	60	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	60	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	10	30
Burmese	0	0	0	45	10	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	490	230	260
Lao	0	0	0	410	210	205
Thai	0	0	0	110	30	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	305	145	155
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	100	45	55
Turkish	0	0	0	210	100	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	645	310	335
Estonian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Finnish	0	0	0	165	60	105
Hungarian	0	0	0	420	215	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,160	600	560	115,665	56,060	59,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,135	590	550	108,175	52,770	55,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	235	120	120	25,630	13,185	12,450
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	900	470	430	82,545	39,590	42,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	25	15	10	7,490	3,295	4,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,160	600	555	115,665	56,065	59,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,105	580	520	80,455	39,800	40,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	55	20	35	34,420	15,925	18,495
Before 1981	20	10	10	8,685	4,085	4,605
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	4,515	2,140	2,375
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	7,470	3,430	4,040
2001 to 2010	25	10	20	10,060	4,610	5,455
2001 to 2005	25	10	20	5,410	2,500	2,910
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	4,655	2,110	2,545
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	3,680	1,655	2,025
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	795	345	450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	55	20	35	34,420	15,925	18,495
Under 5 years	0	0	10	3,615	1,755	1,855
5 to 14 years	10	0	10	6,340	3,250	3,090
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,875	2,890	3,985
25 to 44 years	30	15	15	14,505	6,725	7,785
45 years and over	10	0	10	3,085	1,305	1,775
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	20	35	34,420	15,925	18,495
Americas	15	0	10	4,325	1,965	2,360
Brazil	0	0	0	170	90	75
Colombia	0	0	0	380	185	195
El Salvador	0	0	0	180	75	105
Guyana	0	0	0	405	165	235
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	780	360	420
Mexico	0	0	0	150	60	90
Peru	0	0	0	195	80	120
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	400	205	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	795	330	460
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	875	400	470
Europe	20	10	10	11,760	5,545	6,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	70	35	35
Croatia	0	0	0	105	45	60
France	10	10	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	520	245	275
Greece	0	0	0	370	195	175
Hungary	0	0	0	175	85	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	155	60	90
Italy	0	0	0	1,185	645	540
Netherlands	0	0	0	355	165	190
Poland	0	0	0	525	230	295
Portugal	0	0	0	310	110	200
Romania	0	0	0	895	395	500
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,280	630	645
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	140	65	75
Ukraine	0	0	0	820	380	445
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	3,210	1,445	1,765
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,585	785	805
Africa	0	0	0	1,335	665	670
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	245	100	145
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	95	45	50
Morocco	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	95	45	50
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	255	125	130
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	585	335	250
Asia	25	10	15	16,895	7,700	9,195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	250	120	125
Bangladesh	0	0	0	85	40	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	4,475	2,085	2,395
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,185	535	650
India	20	10	15	1,145	580	575
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	2,495	1,190	1,305
Iraq	0	0	0	180	75	105
Japan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	655	320	335
Lebanon	0	0	0	255	115	140
Pakistan	0	0	0	465	230	240
Philippines	0	0	0	1,500	525	970
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	520	250	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	40	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	270	115	155
Viet Nam	0	0	0	655	280	380
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	2,625	1,190	1,440
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	40	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	3,680	1,660	2,025
Americas	0	0	0	300	155	140
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	50	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	55	30	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	50	35
Europe	0	0	0	695	340	355
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	90	55	30
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	60	105
Ukraine	0	0	0	105	50	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	130	85	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	150	65	85
Africa	0	0	0	115	50	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	25	15
Asia	0	0	0	2,550	1,095	1,450
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	965	415	555
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	20	35
India	0	0	0	165	75	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	460	220	245
Iraq	0	0	0	35	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	110	75	40
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	140	80	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Philippines	0	0	0	340	110	225
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	25	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,160	600	560	115,670	56,065	59,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	60	30	35	35,815	16,565	19,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	55	25	30	31,805	16,300	15,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,040	550	490	48,050	23,195	24,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	35	10	25	26,185	12,075	14,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	40	10	25	14,400	7,085	7,310
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	0	10	5,700	3,585	2,115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	0	15	8,695	3,500	5,195
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	7,675	2,875	4,795
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,880	1,990	1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	230	120	110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,160	600	560	115,665	56,060	59,600
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	205	185	1,530	690	840
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	390	205	180	1,445	660	790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	40	20	15	935	415	515
Métis	350	185	170	505	240	260
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	765	390	370	114,135	55,375	58,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,155	600	560	115,665	56,060	59,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	40	25	20	475	215	255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,115	575	540	115,190	55,845	59,345
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,160	600	555	115,665	56,065	59,600
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	45	55	195	95	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	105	45	55	195	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	25	15	15	135	75	65
Métis single ancestry	80	35	40	60	20	40
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	250	140	110	2,435	1,080	1,360
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	245	140	105	2,395	1,045	1,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,725	760	965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	135	105	625	270	355
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	45	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	805	410	390	113,030	54,885	58,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,155	600	560	115,665	56,060	59,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	25	10	15	32,040	15,450	16,590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	15	4,695	2,370	2,325
Chinese	0	0	0	10,055	4,775	5,280
Black	10	0	0	3,110	1,585	1,525
Filipino	0	0	0	2,375	1,000	1,370
Latin American	0	0	0	1,760	810	950
Arab	0	0	0	1,035	490	545
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,495	1,265	1,230
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	3,115	1,480	1,635
Korean	0	0	0	1,105	545	560
Japanese	0	0	0	380	195	185
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	565	285	275
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,345	640	705
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,135	595	540	83,625	40,610	43,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,160	600	555	115,665	56,065	59,605
North American Aboriginal origins	350	185	165	2,635	1,175	1,460
First Nations (North American Indian)	30	15	15	1,900	860	1,040
Inuit	0	0	0	55	30	25
Métis	325	170	150	735	320	410
Other North American origins	540	280	260	25,750	12,600	13,150
Acadian	0	0	0	90	25	70
American	10	10	0	1,330	595	730
Canadian	540	280	255	24,820	12,200	12,625
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	120	70	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	725	380	345	76,965	37,225	39,740
British Isles origins	240	115	120	47,010	22,485	24,530
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	135	60	70	28,380	13,560	14,820
Irish	90	45	45	19,400	9,200	10,200
Manx	0	0	0	50	15	35
Scottish	60	20	40	20,565	9,750	10,810
Welsh	0	10	0	2,050	995	1,055
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	0	3,620	1,570	2,045
French origins	420	235	190	8,605	3,965	4,640
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	425	235	190	8,600	3,965	4,640
Western European origins (except French origins)	245	135	105	13,765	6,625	7,135
Austrian	0	0	0	890	465	425
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	10	335	150	185
Dutch	25	10	20	4,010	1,905	2,110
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	215	125	90	9,005	4,345	4,660
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	510	245	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	10	0	2,485	1,100	1,390
Danish	10	10	0	560	290	270
Finnish	0	0	0	775	340	430
Icelandic	0	0	0	130	70	65
Norwegian	10	10	0	560	235	330
Swedish	0	0	0	530	160	370
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	130	75	50
Eastern European origins	165	95	70	15,085	7,320	7,770
Bulgarian	0	0	0	205	125	80
Byelorussian	0	0	0	380	200	175
Czech	20	20	0	375	190	180
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	150	85	65
Estonian	0	0	0	210	100	105
Hungarian	10	0	0	1,470	715	755
Latvian	0	0	0	225	100	125
Lithuanian	0	0	0	245	130	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	240	140	100
Polish	60	30	25	4,410	2,195	2,215
Romanian	0	0	0	1,545	730	820
Russian	30	20	10	4,560	2,225	2,335
Slovak	0	0	0	290	135	155
Ukrainian	85	50	40	4,235	2,000	2,235
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	105	50	60
Southern European origins	0	0	0	19,790	9,940	9,850
Albanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	605	295	310
Cypriot	0	0	0	50	40	10
Greek	0	0	0	2,580	1,320	1,260
Italian	0	0	0	11,955	6,170	5,780
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,010	545	465
Maltese	0	0	0	300	150	140
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,250	1,040	1,210
Serbian	0	0	0	435	220	215
Sicilian	0	0	0	65	50	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	435	245	190
Spanish	0	0	0	1,750	760	985
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	215	85	125
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,165	600	570
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	0	0	0	915	480	435
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	205	100	115
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,200	1,575	1,620
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	265	110	160
Bermudan	0	0	0	50	35	15
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	155	60	90
Dominican	0	0	0	40	20	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	25	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,815	845	975
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	545	300	240
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	30	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	305	170	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	110	50	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	3,080	1,470	1,610
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	85	55	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	50	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Chilean	0	0	0	125	60	60
Colombian	0	0	0	555	280	270
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	240	110	130
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	595	285	310
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	45	20	30
Mexican	0	0	0	355	155	200
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	240	110	135
Salvadorean	0	0	0	220	90	130
Uruguayan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Venezuelan	0	0	0	200	100	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	105	55	50
African origins	10	0	10	2,450	1,190	1,255
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	255	135	125
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	40	30	10
North African origins	0	0	0	645	285	360
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	50	15	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	475	210	260
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	130	50	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	795	395	400
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	65	35	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	20	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	10	0	0	435	210	220
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	35	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	30	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	10	50
Other African origins	0	0	10	760	385	375
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	720	370	345
Asian origins	20	10	15	28,430	13,630	14,800
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	6,215	2,960	3,265
Afghan	0	0	0	495	205	285
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	155	70	90
Armenian	0	0	0	440	200	235
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	70	45	20
Georgian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	3,045	1,480	1,570
Iraqi	0	0	0	260	105	150
Israeli	0	0	0	255	135	115
Jordanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kurd	0	0	0	165	85	80
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	550	240	315
Palestinian	0	0	0	210	120	95
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	190	90	100
Tajik	0	0	0	30	0	20
Tatar	0	0	0	130	55	70
Turk	0	0	0	320	145	170
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	10	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	80	40	40
South Asian origins	20	10	15	4,940	2,465	2,475
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	0	15	3,355	1,695	1,660
Goan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	590	270	315
Punjabi	0	0	0	80	50	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	110	50	55
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	630	305	325
Tamil	0	0	0	120	55	65
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	205	110	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	17,530	8,295	9,240
Burmese	0	0	0	30	0	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	1,100	550	545
Chinese	0	0	0	11,245	5,250	5,995
Filipino	0	0	0	2,640	1,115	1,525
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Japanese	0	0	0	515	280	235
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,210	615	595
Laotian	0	0	0	675	350	325
Malaysian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	150	65	85
Thai	0	0	0	170	65	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	935	465	465
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	105	50	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	105	50	55
Oceania origins	20	10	10	220	110	110
Australian	0	0	0	150	85	70
New Zealander	20	10	10	75	30	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	445	...	...	39,750	...	...
Owner	430	...	...	32,470	...	...
Renter	20	...	...	7,275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	445	...	...	39,750	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	3,165	...	...
Not condominium	445	...	...	36,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	450	...	...	39,750	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	15	...	...	2,305	...	...
2 bedrooms	100	...	...	4,385	...	...
3 bedrooms	205	...	...	14,905	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	125	...	...	18,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	445	...	...	39,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	70	...	...	5,405	...	...
5 rooms	90	...	...	4,695	...	...
6 rooms	95	...	...	6,245	...	...
7 rooms	80	...	...	6,665	...	...
8 or more rooms	115	...	...	16,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	450	...	...	39,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	445	...	...	39,395	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	450	...	...	39,755	...	...
Suitable	425	...	...	38,315	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	445	...	...	39,755	...	...
1960 or before	110	...	...	3,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	125	...	...	7,355	...	...
1981 to 1990	45	...	...	7,500	...	...
1991 to 2000	20	...	...	8,015	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	5,255	...	...
2006 to 2010	30	...	...	4,555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	3,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	450	...	...	39,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	420	...	...	38,350	...	...
Major repairs needed	25	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	450	...	...	39,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	230	...	...	20,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	210	...	...	18,655	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	445	...	...	39,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	315	...	...
25 to 34 years	55	...	...	3,845	...	...
35 to 44 years	65	...	...	7,935	...	...
45 to 54 years	95	...	...	11,205	...	...
55 to 64 years	115	...	...	8,495	...	...
65 to 74 years	90	...	...	4,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	25	...	...	2,495	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	445	...	...	39,730	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	405	...	...	29,105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	40	...	...	10,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	25	...	...	9,220	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	430	...	...	32,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	68.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	22.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	1,809	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	1,798	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,185	...	...	690,949	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,014	...	...	716,172	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15	...	...	7,280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	20.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,204	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,279	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	950	495	460	93,980	44,925	49,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	295	180	115	13,430	6,605	6,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	255	145	115	25,380	12,325	13,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	395	165	230	55,170	25,995	29,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	115	80	40	4,680	3,250	1,430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	80	50	35	2,115	1,220	900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	35	10	2,560	2,030	535
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	205	45	160	20,555	9,005	11,545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	20	10	2,475	1,120	1,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	45	20	20	27,470	12,625	14,850
Bachelor's degree	30	10	25	19,425	8,615	10,810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	0	2,080	870	1,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	535	230	305
Master's degree	10	10	0	4,855	2,550	2,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	575	365	215
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	645	330	315	63,895	30,390	33,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	150	90	55	4,590	2,410	2,180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	200	120	80	14,190	6,985	7,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	300	120	180	45,110	20,990	24,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	70	50	25	3,350	2,340	1,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	35	20	1,535	885	655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	20	15	10	1,815	1,460	360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	155	30	125	16,375	7,230	9,150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	20	10	1,970	885	1,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	25	25	23,415	10,530	12,880
Bachelor's degree	30	0	25	16,335	7,100	9,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	0	1,790	730	1,060
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	430	170	260
Master's degree	10	10	0	4,350	2,225	2,130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	505	305	200
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	950	495	460	93,980	44,925	49,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	555	325	225	38,810	18,930	19,875
Education	15	10	10	3,555	730	2,830
13. Education	10	10	10	3,555	730	2,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	2,570	1,040	1,535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	285	220	65
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	2,285	815	1,465
Humanities	0	0	0	3,015	1,030	1,995
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	315	60	255
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	960	255	700
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	685	220	470
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	145	65	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	220	135	90
54. History	0	0	0	555	270	285
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	10	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	30	0	25	7,635	2,440	5,195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	0	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	680	270	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	1,270	85	1,190
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,130	360	775
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	145	30	120
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,260	305	955
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	3,065	1,390	1,675
Business, management and public administration	100	20	85	12,480	5,310	7,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	745	110	635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	10	60	11,705	5,190	6,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	2,285	1,120	1,165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	890	370	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	585	250	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	15	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	670	440	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	100	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	0	3,240	2,065	1,170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	2,495	1,700	795
25. Library science	10	0	0	95	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	285	275
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	85	70	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	100	100	0	10,100	8,935	1,160
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	555	380	185
14. Engineering	10	0	0	3,565	2,860	705
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	0	2,040	1,865	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	50	45	0	1,575	1,540	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	25	0	1,580	1,535	40
48. Precision production	10	10	0	790	760	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	875	515	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	465	265	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	410	250	160
Health and related fields	100	10	90	6,620	1,395	5,220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,040	505	530
51. Health professions and related programs	100	10	90	5,425	815	4,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	155	75	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	20	0	2,785	1,420	1,360
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	1,535	485	1,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	925	635	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	305	290	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	650	330	315	63,895	30,390	33,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	350	215	135	18,780	9,400	9,380
Education	15	10	10	2,775	545	2,225
13. Education	15	10	10	2,770	550	2,225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	2,030	770	1,260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	185	150	35
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	1,840	615	1,225
Humanities	0	0	0	2,420	800	1,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	250	50	205
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	775	205	570
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	570	175	395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	45	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	190	115	80
54. History	0	0	0	395	190	205
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	0	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	0	20	6,370	1,980	4,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	0	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	575	225	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	1,080	65	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	995	285	705
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	90	20	70
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,055	255	800
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,510	1,125	1,385
Business, management and public administration	85	15	65	10,465	4,430	6,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	15	605	85	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	15	45	9,835	4,345	5,490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	15	0	1,875	855	1,015
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	750	290	455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	495	200	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	20	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	530	335	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	70	15	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	10	0	2,965	1,895	1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	2,330	1,595	735
25. Library science	10	0	0	85	15	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	470	230	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	65	70	0	8,160	7,170	990
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	455	295	160
14. Engineering	10	10	0	3,080	2,460	625
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	15	0	1,590	1,455	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	25	20	0	1,235	1,210	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	15	0	1,235	1,205	40
48. Precision production	10	0	0	560	545	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	710	390	320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	390	210	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	320	185	135
Health and related fields	70	10	65	5,205	1,080	4,120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	830	395	435
51. Health professions and related programs	70	10	65	4,260	630	3,625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	115	55	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	10	0	2,140	1,075	1,065
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,235	400	835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	655	450	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	245	230	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	950	490	460	93,980	44,930	49,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	555	325	230	38,810	18,925	19,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	395	165	230	55,170	26,000	29,175
Location of study inside Canada	370	150	225	42,615	20,180	22,440
Same as province or territory of residence	300	105	195	39,795	18,785	21,015
Different than province or territory of residence	70	40	30	2,815	1,395	1,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	15	10	12,555	5,820	6,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,355	700	660
Philippines	0	0	0	810	210	605
India	10	10	0	695	335	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,250	670	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,635	755	875
France	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other	10	0	0	6,750	3,130	3,625
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	650	330	315	63,895	30,390	33,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	345	210	135	18,780	9,400	9,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	300	120	180	45,115	20,990	24,125
Location of study inside Canada	280	105	170	34,940	16,340	18,600
Same as province or territory of residence	230	85	150	32,695	15,240	17,455
Different than province or territory of residence	45	25	25	2,240	1,100	1,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	15	10	10,175	4,655	5,525
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	1,075	535	540
Philippines	0	0	0	700	175	530
India	10	0	10	590	285	310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	690	365	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,485	690	795
France	0	10	0	50	30	25
Other	0	10	0	5,580	2,580	3,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	955	490	460	93,980	44,925	49,055
In the labour force	655	365	290	66,990	33,910	33,085
Employed	645	350	290	62,705	31,805	30,905
Unemployed	15	10	10	4,280	2,105	2,175
Not in the labour force	295	130	165	26,990	11,015	15,970
Participation rate	68.6	74.5	63.0	71.3	75.5	67.4
Employment rate	67.5	71.4	63.0	66.7	70.8	63.0
Unemployment rate	2.3	2.7	3.4	6.4	6.2	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	950	490	460	93,980	44,925	49,050
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	280	115	165	25,040	10,200	14,840
Worked	670	375	300	68,935	34,725	34,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	330	220	110	37,595	20,945	16,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	345	160	185	31,345	13,780	17,565
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.5	43.6	43.1	43.9	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	660	365	290	66,990	33,910	33,085
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,250	595	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	655	360	290	65,740	33,310	32,425
Employee	585	320	270	57,810	28,320	29,495
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	70	45	25	7,930	4,995	2,935
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	655	365	295	66,990	33,905	33,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,250	600	655
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	660	365	295	65,740	33,310	32,430
0 Management occupations	35	25	10	8,985	5,395	3,585
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	90	20	70	11,500	3,425	8,075
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	20	20	0	5,695	4,440	1,255
3 Health occupations	45	10	35	3,235	660	2,580
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	95	20	80	7,740	2,215	5,520
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	2,195	930	1,265
6 Sales and service occupations	110	45	65	15,920	7,185	8,740
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	165	160	10	7,115	6,725	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	45	35	10	850	675	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	50	40	15	2,505	1,670	840
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	660	365	290	66,990	33,910	33,080
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,250	600	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	660	365	290	65,740	33,310	32,430
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	45	35	10	260	125	135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	80	70	10
22 Utilities	10	10	0	415	275	140
23 Construction	95	85	15	4,710	4,100	605
31-33 Manufacturing	65	55	10	6,180	4,195	1,990
41 Wholesale trade	15	10	0	3,120	1,990	1,135
44-45 Retail trade	60	25	40	8,030	3,565	4,465
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	15	2,065	1,495	570
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	1,925	1,125	800
52 Finance and insurance	20	0	15	4,625	2,085	2,540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	10	1,600	740	860
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	35	25	15	6,695	3,750	2,945
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	210	80	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	10	15	2,795	1,625	1,175
61 Educational services	25	10	20	5,770	1,540	4,235
62 Health care and social assistance	110	20	90	5,775	935	4,845
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,500	885	610
72 Accommodation and food services	15	0	10	4,085	1,985	2,095
81 Other services (except public administration)	40	25	15	2,635	1,125	1,515
91 Public administration	30	15	15	3,250	1,615	1,630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	640	350	285	62,710	31,805	30,905
Worked at home	70	20	50	5,480	2,625	2,855
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	260	175	85
No fixed workplace address	110	100	15	6,940	4,935	2,000
Worked at usual place	455	225	230	50,035	24,065	25,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	455	225	225	50,035	24,065	25,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	125	45	80	15,345	6,040	9,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	180	75	105	19,145	9,150	10,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	100	45	15,435	8,830	6,605
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	110	55	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	565	325	240	56,970	29,000	27,970
Car, truck, van - as a driver	430	255	180	44,575	23,500	21,080
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	45	20	25	3,780	1,440	2,340
Public transit	0	0	0	5,610	2,640	2,965
Walked	60	25	35	2,285	1,000	1,280
Bicycle	0	0	0	245	180	60
Other method	25	20	0	480	235	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	560	320	235	56,970	29,000	27,965
Less than 15 minutes	185	90	95	14,245	5,720	8,525
15 to 29 minutes	120	55	60	12,530	5,475	7,055
30 to 44 minutes	95	45	50	10,930	6,385	4,540
45 to 59 minutes	55	50	10	7,700	4,575	3,125
60 minutes and over	110	80	25	11,565	6,850	4,720
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	565	325	240	56,970	29,000	27,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	80	65	20	4,145	3,130	1,015
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	160	110	50	10,795	6,645	4,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	95	70	30	15,330	7,260	8,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	95	30	65	11,290	4,690	6,595
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	40	25	20	7,130	2,960	4,170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	95	35	60	8,285	4,315	3,965
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	685	385	305	70,945	35,715	35,230
Single responses	660	375	290	69,850	35,270	34,580
Official languages	650	375	285	68,800	34,750	34,055
English	565	335	230	68,500	34,685	33,820
French	85	35	50	300	65	235
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,050	520	530
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	1,050	525	525
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	270	130	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	135	55	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	135	55	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	135	55	85
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	20	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	685	365	320
Chinese languages	0	0	0	680	365	320
Cantonese	0	0	0	250	120	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	425	235	190
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	15	20	1,095	440	650
English and French	30	10	20	290	100	200
English and non-official language	0	0	0	785	345	435
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	685	380	305	70,945	35,710	35,230
None	475	280	195	66,905	33,915	32,990
English	75	35	45	745	300	445
French	140	70	70	905	280	615
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,315	1,175	1,145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,320	1,175	1,140
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,145	595	550	114,550	55,530	59,025
Non-movers	1,080	560	515	101,095	49,055	52,045
Movers	70	35	35	13,455	6,475	6,980
Non-migrants	10	0	10	5,035	2,520	2,510
Migrants	65	35	30	8,420	3,955	4,465
Internal migrants	65	35	30	7,610	3,580	4,035
Intraprovincial migrants	50	35	25	7,320	3,420	3,900
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	295	160	130
External migrants	0	0	0	810	375	430
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,095	575	520	109,375	52,850	56,525
Non-movers	775	420	355	69,035	33,540	35,500
Movers	320	155	165	40,335	19,310	21,025
Non-migrants	90	60	35	14,800	7,125	7,675
Migrants	230	100	135	25,540	12,185	13,350
Internal migrants	230	100	125	21,855	10,470	11,385
Intraprovincial migrants	175	80	95	20,955	10,030	10,925
Interprovincial migrants	55	20	35	900	445	460
External migrants	10	0	0	3,685	1,715	1,965