Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oakville, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba and Humber River--Black Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oakville, LUD Manitoba [Designated place]			Humber River--Black Creek Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Oakville, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : Oakville, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Humber River--Black Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	621	...	...	108,037	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	459	...	...	108,198	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	35.3	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	253	...	...	39,013	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	240	...	...	36,159	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	229.3	...	...	3,535.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.71	...	...	30.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	620	310	310	108,035	51,730	56,310
0 to 14 years	145	75	65	20,080	10,145	9,940
0 to 4 years	65	35	35	6,575	3,290	3,285
5 to 9 years	50	35	20	6,895	3,530	3,375
10 to 14 years	25	15	15	6,610	3,325	3,285
15 to 64 years	375	185	185	72,325	34,695	37,625
15 to 19 years	40	25	15	7,450	3,765	3,685
20 to 24 years	25	10	10	8,985	4,615	4,370
25 to 29 years	50	30	20	7,985	4,000	3,985
30 to 34 years	45	20	30	7,280	3,335	3,945
35 to 39 years	50	25	20	6,840	3,140	3,705
40 to 44 years	35	20	10	6,515	2,940	3,575
45 to 49 years	35	15	20	7,310	3,340	3,970
50 to 54 years	40	15	20	7,900	3,860	4,040
55 to 59 years	30	10	20	6,845	3,255	3,595
60 to 64 years	25	15	15	5,215	2,445	2,765
65 years and over	105	50	55	15,630	6,885	8,745
65 to 69 years	40	20	15	4,465	2,010	2,450
70 to 74 years	25	15	10	3,435	1,510	1,920
75 to 79 years	30	10	20	3,250	1,375	1,875
80 to 84 years	10	5	5	2,510	1,120	1,390
85 years and over	5	5	5	1,970	860	1,105
85 to 89 years	5	5	5	1,375	645	740
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	480	190	290
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	90	30	60
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.4	24.2	21.0	18.6	19.6	17.7
15 to 64 years	60.5	59.7	59.7	66.9	67.1	66.8
65 years and over	16.9	16.1	17.7	14.5	13.3	15.5
85 years and over	0.8	1.6	1.6	1.8	1.7	2.0
Average age of the population	37.1	36.4	37.9	38.3	37.3	39.2
Median age of the population	35.6	35.2	36.4	36.5	35.0	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	240	...	...	36,155	...	...
Single-detached house	215	...	...	4,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	14,245	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15	...	...	17,325	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	7,330	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	4,035	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,035	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	4,910	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	240	...	...	36,160	...	...
1 person	55	...	...	7,585	...	...
2 persons	90	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	6,950	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	6,320	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	6,145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	620	...	...	107,525	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	480	235	240	87,955	41,580	46,370
Married or living common law	330	165	170	39,685	19,895	19,790
Married	265	130	135	35,725	17,905	17,820
Living common law	70	35	35	3,965	1,990	1,970
Not married and not living common law	145	70	75	48,270	21,690	26,585
Never married	90	50	35	32,810	16,725	16,080
Separated	15	5	5	3,790	1,450	2,340
Divorced	20	5	15	6,525	2,585	3,945
Widowed	25	10	20	5,145	925	4,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	185	...	...	28,645	...	...
2 persons	95	...	...	11,655	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	7,480	...	...
4 persons	35	...	...	6,135	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	3,375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	185	...	...	28,640	...	...
Total couple families	165	...	...	18,690	...	...
Married couples	130	...	...	16,710	...	...
Common-law couples	35	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	20	...	...	9,955	...	...
Female parent	15	...	...	8,535	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	165	...	...	18,690	...	...
Couples without children	90	...	...	6,485	...	...
Couples with children	80	...	...	12,205	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	4,630	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	4,865	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	9,955	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	5,170	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	2,845	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	75	35	40	18,995	9,685	9,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	240	...	...	36,155	...	...
One-census-family households	180	...	...	24,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	85	...	...	5,140	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	100	...	...	18,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	2,175	...	...
Non-census-family households	60	...	...	9,860	...	...
One-person households	55	...	...	7,590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	2,275	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	620	310	305	107,605	51,555	56,050
English only	580	295	280	96,090	46,955	49,130
French only	0	0	0	110	40	65
English and French	45	15	30	3,735	1,665	2,065
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	7,680	2,885	4,790
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	620	310	310	107,605	51,555	56,050
English	605	305	300	98,625	48,065	50,560
French	15	10	10	790	355	425
English and French	0	0	0	625	295	335
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	7,570	2,840	4,730
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	5	10	1,100	505	595
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	1.6	3.2	1.0	1.0	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	620	310	310	107,610	51,555	56,055
Single responses	605	305	305	102,470	49,105	53,365
Official languages	575	285	295	47,935	23,310	24,625
English	560	275	290	47,300	23,020	24,280
French	15	5	5	635	285	345
Non-official languages	30	20	10	54,535	25,800	28,740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	54,515	25,785	28,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,370	2,095	2,275
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,020	405	615
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	930	355	580
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,330	1,680	1,650
Amharic	0	0	0	115	55	55
Arabic	0	0	0	1,235	625	605
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,465	730	730
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	245	130	115
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	175	85	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,010	3,225	3,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	740	335	405
Vietnamese	0	0	0	6,275	2,895	3,380
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,865	1,560	2,305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	165	65	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	30	50
Ilocano	0	0	0	360	150	215
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,135	1,265	1,870
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	280	120	155
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	45	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	65	75
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,310	1,160	1,150
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	60	50
Tamil	0	0	0	2,080	1,025	1,055
Telugu	0	0	0	115	70	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	20	10	28,545	13,720	14,825
Albanian	0	0	0	180	90	80
Armenian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,460	680	780
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,420	665	755
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	110	60	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Polish	0	0	0	350	150	205
Russian	0	5	5	490	235	255
Serbian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	5	275	105	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	5	5	0	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	5	215	80	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	230	120	110
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,250	4,265	3,985
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	7,360	3,775	3,580
Bengali	0	0	0	535	265	270
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,015	555	460
Hindi	0	0	0	630	345	280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,225	1,145	1,080
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,745	1,355	1,390
Iranian languages	0	0	0	855	465	385
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Pashto	0	0	0	140	80	55
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	665	365	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	18,015	8,385	9,635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	8,330	3,780	4,545
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,275	620	660
Romanian	0	0	0	150	65	80
Spanish	0	0	0	8,255	3,915	4,340
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	5	0	0	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	325	170	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,605	1,180	1,425
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,160	495	665
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	215	85	140
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	30	15	15
Igbo	0	0	0	155	80	70
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	270	140	130
Wolof	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	400	205	200
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	105	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,600	1,740	1,860
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,370	1,625	1,745
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,000	920	1,085
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	860	465	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	295	145	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	85	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	180	80	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	250	120	125
Lao	0	0	0	200	105	100
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	755	385	375
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	730	365	360
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	405	205	200
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	385	200	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Multiple responses	15	5	5	5,135	2,450	2,690
English and French	5	5	0	215	100	110
English and non-official language	10	0	0	4,730	2,250	2,475
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	50	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	620	315	310	107,605	51,550	56,055
Single responses	615	310	305	94,450	45,225	49,230
Official languages	600	300	305	58,220	28,285	29,940
English	600	300	300	57,830	28,095	29,735
French	5	0	0	385	185	200
Non-official languages	15	10	5	36,235	16,940	19,300
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	36,235	16,935	19,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,985	1,405	1,575
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	700	270	430
Bilen	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	655	250	405
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,275	1,135	1,140
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	0	0	0	835	415	415
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,095	545	550
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	160	85	75
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	90	45	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,475	2,470	3,010
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	470	200	265
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5,010	2,265	2,740
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,995	860	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	30	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	150	65	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,690	730	965
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	150	55	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	20	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,850	915	935
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	1,710	830	875
Telugu	0	0	0	65	50	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	5	0	18,370	8,670	9,700
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	835	400	435
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	820	395	430
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Polish	0	0	0	185	85	100
Russian	0	0	0	365	180	185
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	0	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	120	55	70
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,895	2,985	2,910
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,330	2,695	2,635
Bengali	0	0	0	405	205	200
Gujarati	0	0	0	740	400	340
Hindi	0	0	0	410	225	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,580	790	785
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Urdu	0	0	0	2,090	1,030	1,060
Iranian languages	0	0	0	545	285	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	80	40	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	445	230	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	11,275	5,110	6,165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	4,955	2,120	2,835
Portuguese	0	0	0	620	305	315
Romanian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Spanish	0	0	0	5,600	2,640	2,965
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	5	0	0	240	125	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,255	555	705
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	675	280	400
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	60	20	45
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	160	85	75
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	170	90	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,740	1,300	1,445
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,555	1,205	1,350
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,610	730	885
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	630	330	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	190	95	90
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Lao	0	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	615	305	310
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	600	295	300
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	300	150	155
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	295	150	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple responses	5	0	5	13,155	6,330	6,820
English and French	0	0	0	220	110	110
English and non-official language	5	5	0	12,700	6,110	6,585
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	80	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	620	315	310	107,605	51,550	56,055
None	595	300	300	80,510	38,345	42,165
English	10	5	0	12,040	5,880	6,155
French	10	5	5	455	205	250
Non-official language	5	0	5	14,200	6,920	7,280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	5	14,190	6,915	7,275
English and French	0	0	0	40	15	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	280	145	130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	480	240	240	87,455	41,365	46,085
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	460	230	230	82,120	38,840	43,285
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,984	49,216	33,952	22,717	25,144	20,961
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	460	225	230	82,125	38,840	43,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,352	40,832	31,936	22,017	23,981	20,479
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	435	220	215	65,060	32,390	32,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,288	46,976	28,352	21,482	25,819	18,162
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	310	125	185	67,375	29,765	37,615
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,312	7,856	6,576	4,022	1,438	6,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	360	185	170	54,595	27,950	26,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,856	49,707	35,200	25,305	29,124	22,357
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	510	255	255	87,560	41,485	46,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	475	240	240	82,145	38,815	43,325
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,402	50,681	37,997	28,856	31,891	26,137
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	475	245	235	82,155	38,825	43,335
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,084	41,787	32,287	25,919	28,088	23,975
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	460	240	215	65,255	32,425	32,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,180	47,204	34,514	28,226	32,158	24,341
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	300	120	190	67,445	29,830	37,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,564	7,189	7,798	7,836	6,541	8,863
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	420	215	200	54,620	27,825	26,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,715	47,494	35,507	30,493	33,905	26,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	510	255	250	87,565	41,485	46,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	210	125	85	21,770	12,175	9,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,500	65,680	44,706	41,110	43,985	38,038
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,360	61,734	51,285	45,422	47,787	42,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	90.7	85.5	77.7	84.4	70.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.8	79.7	75.2	70.3	76.8	63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.7	9.3	17.4	22.3	15.6	29.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	480	235	240	87,455	41,370	46,085
Without total income	20	10	10	5,335	2,525	2,810
With total income	460	225	225	82,120	38,840	43,280
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	93.8	93.9	93.9	93.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	50	20	25	17,050	8,070	8,975
$10,000 to $19,999	60	20	35	19,705	7,935	11,770
$20,000 to $29,999	65	30	35	14,180	6,000	8,180
$30,000 to $39,999	50	20	30	10,540	4,975	5,570
$40,000 to $49,999	60	30	30	7,700	3,970	3,725
$50,000 to $59,999	45	25	20	4,925	2,760	2,165
$60,000 to $69,999	45	20	20	2,915	1,760	1,160
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	5	1,820	1,180	640
$80,000 to $89,999	25	15	10	1,240	855	385
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	10	785	495	290
$100,000 and over	30	20	5	1,255	840	410
$100,000 to $149,999	25	20	5	1,050	695	355
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	205	145	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	475	240	240	87,455	41,370	46,090
Without after-tax income	20	10	10	5,335	2,525	2,805
With after-tax income	460	230	230	82,125	38,840	43,280
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	95.8	95.8	93.9	93.9	93.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	50	25	25	17,145	8,105	9,040
$10,000 to $19,999	65	25	45	20,370	8,265	12,105
$20,000 to $29,999	70	35	40	16,035	6,920	9,115
$30,000 to $39,999	65	30	40	11,880	5,905	5,970
$40,000 to $49,999	65	35	35	7,890	4,205	3,685
$50,000 to $59,999	60	35	25	4,085	2,390	1,690
$60,000 to $69,999	35	20	10	2,220	1,425	800
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	10	1,215	795	420
$80,000 and over	20	20	0	1,290	825	465
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	0	605	375	230
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	295	185	110
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	390	260	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	475	240	240	87,455	41,365	46,090
Without employment income	120	55	65	32,860	13,420	19,440
With employment income	360	185	175	54,595	27,945	26,645
Percentage with employment income	75.8	77.1	72.9	62.4	67.6	57.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	35	20	20	7,610	3,575	4,035
$5,000 to $9,999	20	10	10	5,910	2,760	3,150
$10,000 to $19,999	45	20	25	9,565	4,420	5,150
$20,000 to $29,999	45	15	25	7,915	3,530	4,380
$30,000 to $39,999	30	10	20	7,440	3,740	3,700
$40,000 to $49,999	40	25	20	5,705	3,195	2,515
$50,000 to $59,999	30	10	20	3,895	2,345	1,550
$60,000 to $69,999	35	25	10	2,340	1,495	840
$70,000 to $79,999	20	20	5	1,505	1,035	470
$80,000 and over	55	35	20	2,705	1,845	860
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	5	1,045	740	305
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	690	415	270
$100,000 and over	25	20	5	975	690	280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	240	...	...	36,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,213	...	...	53,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,456	...	...	49,902	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	55	...	...	7,590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,688	...	...	24,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,784	...	...	23,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	185	...	...	28,570	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,696	...	...	62,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,360	...	...	58,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	230	...	...	36,210	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,862	...	...	65,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,722	...	...	58,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	7,565	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,125	...	...	32,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,630	...	...	28,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	200	...	...	28,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,816	...	...	74,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,302	...	...	66,784	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	240	...	...	36,160	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	680	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	2,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	2,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	2,205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	2,165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	2,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	1,930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	3,435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	2,830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	2,355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	1,755	...	...
$100,000 and over	90	...	...	6,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	2,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	1,760	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	1,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	240	...	...	36,160	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	700	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	2,060	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	2,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	2,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	2,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	2,335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	2,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	3,805	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	2,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	2,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	2,105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	1,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	60	...	...	5,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	40	...	...	2,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	1,270	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	1,185	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	185	...	...	27,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	60,870	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,952	...	...	56,717	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,536	...	...	50,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,552	...	...	48,175	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	12,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,896	...	...	80,758	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,336	...	...	73,402	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	8,725	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,592	...	...	45,066	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,992	...	...	43,460	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	190	...	...	27,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,877	...	...	72,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,132	...	...	65,321	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	4,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,934	...	...	59,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,339	...	...	53,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	105	...	...	12,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,532	...	...	91,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,908	...	...	81,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	15	...	...	8,665	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	53,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	49,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60	30	30	14,010	7,695	6,320
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,280	33,152	33,280	21,319	21,698	20,968
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,080	29,824	30,080	20,853	21,056	20,690
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	45	25	25	14,040	7,935	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,044	0	0	27,562	28,415	26,456
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,987	0	0	24,668	25,112	24,091
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	620	310	305	107,525	51,505	56,020
In the bottom half of the distribution	280	140	150	77,415	36,480	40,930
In the bottom decile	35	20	15	19,330	9,175	10,155
In the second decile	65	30	40	18,615	8,430	10,185
In the third decile	55	25	30	15,550	7,290	8,260
In the fourth decile	40	20	20	13,010	6,200	6,810
In the fifth decile	80	40	45	10,905	5,385	5,525
In the top half of the distribution	335	180	160	30,110	15,025	15,085
In the sixth decile	85	45	40	9,410	4,640	4,770
In the seventh decile	100	55	45	7,495	3,685	3,810
In the eighth decile	65	35	30	6,505	3,270	3,235
In the ninth decile	65	35	30	4,675	2,390	2,285
In the top decile	20	10	15	2,030	1,045	990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	620	315	305	107,525	51,505	56,020
0 to 17 years	165	90	80	24,355	12,295	12,060
0 to 5 years	75	40	35	7,945	3,990	3,955
18 to 64 years	350	170	175	67,895	32,455	35,435
65 years and over	105	50	50	15,275	6,755	8,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	65	30	30	27,565	12,670	14,895
0 to 17 years	25	10	10	9,210	4,640	4,570
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	3,210	1,625	1,585
18 to 64 years	25	15	15	15,620	6,965	8,655
65 years and over	20	10	10	2,735	1,065	1,670
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.5	9.8	25.6	24.6	26.6
0 to 17 years (%)	15.2	11.1	12.5	37.8	37.7	37.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.7	12.5	0.0	40.4	40.7	40.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	8.8	8.6	23.0	21.5	24.4
65 years and over (%)	19.0	20.0	20.0	17.9	15.8	19.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15	10	5	23,015	10,905	12,110
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	7,070	3,570	3,500
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,505	1,255	1,255
18 to 64 years	10	5	5	14,035	6,610	7,420
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,915	730	1,190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.4	3.2	1.6	21.4	21.2	21.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	5.6	6.3	29.0	29.0	29.0
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	31.5	31.5	31.7
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	2.9	2.9	20.7	20.4	20.9
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	12.5	10.8	14.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	655	330	325	107,730	51,690	56,035
Official languages	650	325	325	100,035	48,770	51,265
English	650	325	325	99,950	48,740	51,210
French	50	25	30	3,800	1,665	2,140
Non-official languages	65	35	30	68,335	32,635	35,695
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	15	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	30	20	68,315	32,625	35,690
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,105	2,420	2,680
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,320	540	780
Bilen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	60	30	35
Somali	0	0	0	1,225	490	735
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,810	1,885	1,920
Amharic	0	0	0	125	65	60
Arabic	0	0	0	2,540	1,290	1,250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,730	855	870
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	165	80	85
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	230	120	110
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	9,310	4,380	4,930
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,215	535	685
Vietnamese	0	0	0	8,240	3,915	4,325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,045	1,990	3,055
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	320	125	195
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	80	45	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	510	175	330
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,805	1,890	2,910
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,010	465	540
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	490	225	270
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	490	235	250
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,905	1,490	1,420
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	70
Tamil	0	0	0	2,555	1,265	1,295
Telugu	0	0	0	195	145	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	15	35,595	17,505	18,090
Albanian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Armenian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	1,890	860	1,035
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,880	855	1,025
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Czech	0	0	0	160	70	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	50	75
Polish	0	0	0	515	225	295
Russian	0	0	0	675	305	370
Serbian	0	0	0	130	90	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	230	95	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	400	165	240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	70	50	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	315	120	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	375	205	165
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,305	5,540	4,760
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,175	4,900	4,270
Bengali	0	0	0	660	325	340
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,270	700	565
Hindi	0	0	0	2,570	1,470	1,100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,590	1,930	1,665
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	155	85	70
Urdu	0	0	0	3,645	1,905	1,730
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,230	690	540
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	50	15
Pashto	0	0	0	300	155	145
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	1,000	570	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	22,565	10,695	11,870
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	10,405	4,885	5,515
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,550	735	815
Romanian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Spanish	0	0	0	10,965	5,240	5,725
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Japanese	10	0	0	150	75	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	15	10	0	390	210	180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	4,460	2,120	2,340
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,855	835	1,020
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Edo	0	0	0	345	140	200
Ewe	0	0	0	35	30	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	70	15	55
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	15
Igbo	0	0	0	365	205	155
Lingala	0	0	0	50	15	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	550	300	255
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	770	405	365
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	420	195	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Dinka	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	25	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,670	2,130	2,540
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,410	2,015	2,400
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,920	1,305	1,620
Hakka	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,245	600	640
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	375	165	210
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Burmese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	80	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	215	85	125
Lao	0	0	0	175	80	100
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	975	495	480
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	945	475	470
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	545	260	285
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	505	245	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	655	325	325	107,730	51,690	56,040
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	625	315	315	88,720	42,495	46,225
Canadian citizens aged under 18	185	105	75	22,050	11,155	10,895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	445	205	240	66,665	31,340	35,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	20	15	10	19,010	9,195	9,815
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	650	325	325	107,725	51,690	56,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	615	305	310	41,520	20,770	20,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	35	20	15	62,435	28,810	33,620
Before 1981	0	10	10	13,445	6,260	7,190
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	9,640	4,720	4,920
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	14,065	6,090	7,980
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	16,395	7,555	8,840
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	7,415	3,475	3,945
2006 to 2010	10	0	0	8,975	4,080	4,895
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	20	0	8,885	4,195	4,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,770	2,105	1,665
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	35	20	15	62,430	28,810	33,625
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,865	1,905	1,960
5 to 14 years	10	0	0	9,585	4,500	5,085
15 to 24 years	10	10	0	16,675	7,730	8,950
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	25,750	11,795	13,955
45 years and over	15	10	10	6,555	2,885	3,665
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	20	15	62,430	28,810	33,620
Americas	0	0	0	19,015	8,350	10,670
Brazil	0	0	0	75	45	35
Colombia	0	0	0	620	310	310
El Salvador	0	0	0	1,170	600	565
Guyana	0	0	0	4,005	1,780	2,225
Haiti	0	0	0	165	95	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	4,885	2,055	2,825
Mexico	0	0	0	435	170	265
Peru	0	0	0	330	140	195
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	735	305	430
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	375	180	195
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	6,230	2,670	3,560
Europe	15	10	10	11,130	5,145	5,980
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	30
Croatia	0	0	0	95	35	65
France	0	0	0	85	50	40
Germany	10	10	0	200	75	125
Greece	0	0	0	240	120	120
Hungary	0	0	0	310	160	145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italy	0	0	0	7,045	3,270	3,770
Netherlands	10	0	0	25	25	10
Poland	0	0	0	385	155	235
Portugal	0	0	0	920	445	475
Romania	0	0	0	190	85	100
Russian Federation	0	0	0	180	60	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	75	50	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	195	80	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	500	210	295
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	600	305	300
Africa	0	0	0	5,670	2,705	2,960
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	200	90	110
Kenya	0	0	0	170	100	70
Morocco	0	0	0	35	25	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,670	850	815
Somalia	0	0	0	675	255	420
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	35	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,795	1,320	1,470
Asia	20	10	10	26,530	12,570	13,960
Afghanistan	0	0	0	550	265	285
Bangladesh	0	0	0	405	225	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	890	440	445
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	100	40	60
India	0	0	0	3,490	1,785	1,705
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	195	145	50
Iraq	0	0	0	2,215	1,115	1,100
Japan	0	0	0	45	15	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	315	155	160
Lebanon	0	0	0	195	70	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,555	1,320	1,235
Philippines	0	0	0	4,615	1,805	2,810
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,735	840	895
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	160	75	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	6,405	2,990	3,415
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,670	1,290	1,380
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	40	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	15	10	8,885	4,190	4,690
Americas	0	0	0	2,425	1,100	1,325
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	115	60	55
Cuba	0	0	0	35	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	570	320	250
Mexico	0	0	0	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	70	40	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,485	595	890
Europe	10	10	0	345	180	165
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	255	145	115
Africa	0	0	0	1,320	655	670
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	25	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	670	310	360
Somalia	0	0	0	85	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	415	220	195
Asia	20	15	0	4,765	2,250	2,515
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	50	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	530	290	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	885	445	440
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	745	375	370
Philippines	0	0	0	1,305	520	785
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	240	110	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	35	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	130	65	65
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	350	145	205
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	650	330	325	107,730	51,690	56,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69	35	20	15	66,655	31,180	35,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	45	25	20	33,460	16,625	16,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	575	285	285	7,615	3,880	3,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	25	20	10	49,865	23,050	26,815
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25	20	10	12,135	5,550	6,585
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	5,715	2,820	2,895
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	0	10	6,420	2,730	3,690
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	22,505	9,405	13,100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	10	14,360	7,725	6,635
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	870	370	495
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	655	325	325	107,725	51,690	56,035
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	145	60	85	605	285	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	145	60	85	560	260	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	60	25	30	360	200	160
Métis	75	30	45	195	50	145
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	15	20	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	505	270	240	107,125	51,405	55,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	650	330	325	107,725	51,690	56,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	20	30	155	65	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	605	305	295	107,570	51,630	55,945
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	650	325	325	107,725	51,690	56,035
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	10	25	55	25	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	10	25	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	25	10	20	45	20	20
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	120	60	65	690	315	370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	125	60	60	670	315	360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	535	255	275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	40	135	50	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	490	260	235	106,985	51,345	55,635
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	655	325	325	107,725	51,690	56,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	25	15	10	79,775	38,020	41,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	15,285	7,895	7,390
Chinese	0	0	0	3,715	1,740	1,970
Black	0	0	0	24,565	11,355	13,210
Filipino	0	0	0	5,955	2,480	3,470
Latin American	0	0	0	10,245	4,880	5,370
Arab	0	0	0	1,600	785	815
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	9,560	4,685	4,880
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	1,915	965	955
Korean	15	10	0	445	235	210
Japanese	0	0	0	125	65	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	3,335	1,570	1,765
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	3,030	1,360	1,670
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	630	315	315	27,950	13,665	14,280
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	655	325	325	107,725	51,690	56,040
North American Aboriginal origins	155	70	85	745	340	400
First Nations (North American Indian)	60	25	35	595	280	315
Inuit	10	0	10	10	0	0
Métis	85	40	45	160	60	105
Other North American origins	250	120	130	8,295	4,110	4,180
Acadian	0	0	0	35	10	20
American	15	10	10	355	170	180
Canadian	245	120	130	7,970	3,935	4,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Québécois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	475	240	240	30,075	14,525	15,550
British Isles origins	350	165	180	6,795	3,445	3,355
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	245	125	120	3,990	2,060	1,925
Irish	125	45	80	2,255	1,120	1,130
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	205	85	120	2,255	1,090	1,165
Welsh	0	0	0	165	90	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	10	0	440	245	195
French origins	120	65	50	1,770	835	935
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	115	65	55	1,770	835	930
Western European origins (except French origins)	150	60	90	1,950	960	995
Austrian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	10	25	0	15
Dutch	15	10	0	395	240	160
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	55	90	1,480	685	795
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	70	40	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	35	15	290	135	155
Danish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Finnish	0	0	0	70	25	40
Icelandic	20	15	10	10	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	25	60
Swedish	15	20	0	70	35	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	35	30	0
Eastern European origins	85	50	35	3,145	1,500	1,645
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Czech	0	0	0	160	70	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	765	405	360
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	930	420	515
Romanian	0	0	0	245	110	130
Russian	15	10	10	600	275	325
Slovak	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ukrainian	65	35	30	580	260	315
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	10	0	0	20,330	9,795	10,525
Albanian	0	0	0	205	100	100
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	645	335	310
Italian	0	0	0	13,800	6,650	7,150
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Maltese	0	0	0	55	15	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,515	1,190	1,325
Serbian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Spanish	10	0	0	3,470	1,695	1,775
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	95	45	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	410	200	210
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	200	85	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	150	85	65
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	14,970	6,620	8,350
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	40	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	355	165	190
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	40	20	30
Cuban	0	0	0	300	110	190
Dominican	0	0	0	495	200	295
Grenadian	0	0	0	640	260	380
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	275	140	130
Jamaican	0	0	0	9,185	4,095	5,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	140	45	90
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	15	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	500	250	260
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	785	335	455
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	875	350	520
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,935	900	1,040
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	645	245	395
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	10	0	11,610	5,425	6,190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	295	165	130
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	660	330	340
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Brazilian	0	0	0	155	70	90
Chilean	0	0	0	590	310	280
Colombian	0	0	0	840	385	460
Costa Rican	0	0	0	145	65	80
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	2,310	1,055	1,255
Guatemalan	0	0	0	630	285	345
Guyanese	10	10	0	2,490	1,115	1,370
Hispanic	0	0	0	290	145	145
Honduran	0	0	0	95	55	40
Maya	0	0	0	65	45	20
Mexican	0	0	0	785	375	410
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	215	100	115
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	500	200	300
Salvadorean	0	0	0	1,815	895	915
Uruguayan	0	0	0	150	75	75
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	545	250	300
African origins	0	0	0	12,005	5,745	6,260
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	5,585	2,780	2,810
Akan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	135	60	70
Beninese	0	0	0	40	35	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Edo	0	0	0	125	85	40
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	2,315	1,050	1,265
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	20
Ibo	0	0	0	105	50	50
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	2,145	1,145	995
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	150	75	85
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	185	105	75
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	165	80	80
North African origins	0	0	0	280	145	135
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	120	65	60
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,805	1,295	1,505
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	0	15
Burundian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	325	175	140
Ethiopian	0	0	0	280	140	135
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	105	45	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	1,610	725	890
South African	0	0	0	55	35	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	75	25	50
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	210	75	140
Other African origins	0	0	0	3,480	1,590	1,890
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	465	190	270
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	3,055	1,415	1,640
Asian origins	40	25	15	43,495	21,130	22,365
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	10	10	6,045	3,075	2,970
Afghan	0	0	0	940	470	470
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	265	145	115
Armenian	0	0	0	260	130	130
Assyrian	0	0	0	880	460	420
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	20	20
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	305	210	100
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,815	885	925
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurd	0	0	0	110	70	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	285	135	155
Palestinian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	60	25	35
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Syrian	0	0	0	245	105	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	10	0	0	895	445	455
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	330	155	175
South Asian origins	0	0	0	16,115	8,215	7,900
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	305	155	140
Bengali	0	0	0	150	75	75
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	9,925	4,975	4,945
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,690	1,390	1,300
Punjabi	0	0	0	665	300	365
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,005	980	1,025
Tamil	0	0	0	650	330	320
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	885	520	365
East and Southeast Asian origins	15	15	0	21,665	9,960	11,705
Burmese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	1,535	715	825
Chinese	0	0	0	6,380	2,925	3,460
Filipino	0	0	0	6,375	2,680	3,695
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Japanese	10	10	0	145	80	70
Karen	0	0	0	190	85	105
Korean	15	10	0	485	260	220
Laotian	0	0	0	200	95	105
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	145	35	105
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	8,650	4,190	4,465
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	215	115	95
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	215	120	95
Oceania origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australian	0	0	0	15	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	230	...	...	36,210	...	...
Owner	200	...	...	17,590	...	...
Renter	30	...	...	18,625	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	230	...	...	36,215	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,275	...	...
Not condominium	225	...	...	30,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	230	...	...	36,215	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	515	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 bedrooms	40	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 bedrooms	105	...	...	12,455	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	80	...	...	7,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	230	...	...	36,210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	35	...	...	15,675	...	...
5 rooms	35	...	...	5,795	...	...
6 rooms	45	...	...	4,920	...	...
7 rooms	40	...	...	3,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	75	...	...	6,100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	235	...	...	36,210	...	...
One person or fewer per room	230	...	...	32,405	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	3,810	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	230	...	...	36,210	...	...
Suitable	230	...	...	28,125	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	230	...	...	36,210	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	6,835	...	...
1961 to 1980	60	...	...	20,785	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	3,445	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	1,955	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	870	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	1,390	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	230	...	...	36,210	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	200	...	...	32,520	...	...
Major repairs needed	25	...	...	3,695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	230	...	...	36,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	140	...	...	22,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	90	...	...	11,075	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	2,770	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	230	...	...	36,210	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,050	...	...
25 to 34 years	60	...	...	4,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	55	...	...	6,190	...	...
45 to 54 years	45	...	...	8,210	...	...
55 to 64 years	30	...	...	6,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	4,365	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	3,495	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	225	...	...	36,175	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	210	...	...	22,910	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	25	...	...	13,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	20	...	...	11,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	195	...	...	17,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	80.0	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	28.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,120	...	...	1,265	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,120	...	...	1,368	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	209,986	...	...	500,635	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,452	...	...	495,954	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35	...	...	18,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	21.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	44.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	725	...	...	1,031	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	736	...	...	1,011	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	510	255	255	87,560	41,485	46,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	120	60	60	28,175	12,895	15,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	165	85	85	26,345	13,450	12,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	220	110	115	33,045	15,140	17,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50	45	10	5,280	3,225	2,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20	10	15	2,925	1,670	1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	30	0	2,345	1,560	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	95	50	50	13,380	5,430	7,950
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	10	2,000	885	1,120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	55	15	45	12,380	5,595	6,790
Bachelor's degree	50	10	40	8,985	3,905	5,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	775	350	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	245	100	145
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,115	1,075	1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	270	165	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	345	165	180	55,785	26,175	29,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	45	15	30	13,785	6,445	7,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	110	50	55	15,845	8,150	7,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	190	100	95	26,165	11,580	14,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50	40	10	3,670	2,100	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	10	2,095	1,135	960
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	25	0	1,575	965	615
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	80	45	40	10,595	4,200	6,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	0	1,615	670	940
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	55	15	40	10,280	4,605	5,670
Bachelor's degree	45	10	35	7,185	3,105	4,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	690	305	390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	230	90	145
Master's degree	10	0	10	1,965	990	975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	210	125	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	505	255	250	87,560	41,485	46,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	290	145	145	54,515	26,345	28,170
Education	30	0	30	1,450	310	1,140
13. Education	30	0	30	1,450	310	1,135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,175	535	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	190	150	40
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	985	390	595
Humanities	15	10	10	1,540	495	1,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	180	45	130
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	385	75	305
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	535	175	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	55	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	0	90	40	50
54. History	0	0	0	215	85	130
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	20	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	15	3,975	1,205	2,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	300	120	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	1,235	155	1,080
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	0	660	195	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	30	40
42. Psychology	10	0	10	365	85	285
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,295	610	685
Business, management and public administration	30	10	25	7,180	2,635	4,540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	740	125	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	25	0	20	6,415	2,495	3,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	1,205	605	605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	515	235	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	295	140	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	285	190	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	40	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,920	1,275	650
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,580	1,060	520
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	20	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	270	190	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	70	65	10	6,655	6,120	535
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	180	125	55
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,765	1,480	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,265	1,180	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	30	0	1,380	1,330	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	35	0	1,280	1,225	50
48. Precision production	0	0	0	785	775	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	420	245	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	330	185	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	90	60	30
Health and related fields	25	0	25	5,325	825	4,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	280	175	110
51. Health professions and related programs	25	0	20	4,995	625	4,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	25	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	0	2,200	885	1,310
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	10	1,520	405	1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	370	205	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	295	270	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	345	165	185	55,785	26,175	29,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	150	65	90	29,625	14,590	15,035
Education	25	0	25	1,185	225	960
13. Education	20	0	25	1,190	225	960
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	945	420	525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	145	115	25
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	800	300	500
Humanities	15	10	10	1,235	370	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	145	35	110
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	330	60	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	435	135	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	60	35	25
54. History	0	0	0	185	65	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	10	3,085	940	2,145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	210	95	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	930	100	830
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	520	155	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	25	30
42. Psychology	0	0	10	305	75	230
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,015	475	535
Business, management and public administration	25	0	20	6,020	2,165	3,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	600	110	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	10	20	5,405	2,045	3,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	850	440	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	370	185	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	190	105	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	210	130	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	20	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,625	1,035	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,320	850	470
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	15	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	245	165	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	65	60	0	4,940	4,515	420
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	130	90	40
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,450	1,215	230
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	995	920	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	25	25	0	920	880	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	940	900	40
48. Precision production	0	0	0	500	500	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	335	180	155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	270	130	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	65	50	20
Health and related fields	20	0	20	4,320	640	3,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	185	125	65
51. Health professions and related programs	15	0	15	4,090	500	3,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	1,625	645	980
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,100	270	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	265	155	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	240	215	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	510	255	250	87,560	41,480	46,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	290	145	145	54,520	26,345	28,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	220	110	110	33,045	15,135	17,910
Location of study inside Canada	215	105	105	21,975	9,650	12,320
Same as province or territory of residence	135	60	75	21,440	9,395	12,045
Different than province or territory of residence	75	45	30	530	255	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	10	11,070	5,490	5,585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	395	215	180
Philippines	0	0	0	2,250	785	1,465
India	0	0	0	1,590	910	680
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	270	145	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	305	130	165
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	0	10	0	6,235	3,275	2,955
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	350	165	180	55,790	26,170	29,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	150	65	85	29,625	14,590	15,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	195	100	95	26,160	11,580	14,580
Location of study inside Canada	190	95	90	17,200	7,360	9,840
Same as province or territory of residence	120	55	65	16,780	7,155	9,620
Different than province or territory of residence	65	40	25	420	200	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	10	8,960	4,220	4,745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	310	150	165
Philippines	0	0	0	2,065	725	1,345
India	0	0	0	1,265	675	590
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	155	80	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	240	110	135
France	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other	10	0	0	4,910	2,480	2,430
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	510	255	255	87,565	41,480	46,075
In the labour force	410	215	200	51,010	26,490	24,515
Employed	400	210	190	45,390	23,780	21,610
Unemployed	10	0	0	5,615	2,710	2,905
Not in the labour force	100	40	60	36,555	14,995	21,560
Participation rate	80.4	84.3	78.4	58.3	63.9	53.2
Employment rate	78.4	82.4	74.5	51.8	57.3	46.9
Unemployment rate	2.4	0.0	0.0	11.0	10.2	11.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	505	255	250	87,560	41,480	46,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	100	45	55	37,280	15,480	21,800
Worked	410	210	200	50,285	26,005	24,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	210	120	90	22,610	12,750	9,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	200	90	115	27,675	13,260	14,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	46.5	41.7	41.4	42.0	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	410	215	195	51,010	26,490	24,515
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,435	1,050	1,385
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	405	210	190	48,575	25,440	23,130
Employee	370	200	170	44,760	22,685	22,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	30	10	25	3,815	2,755	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	415	215	200	51,005	26,490	24,515
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	2,435	1,050	1,385
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	405	210	190	48,575	25,440	23,135
0 Management occupations	30	20	10	2,465	1,430	1,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	50	0	45	6,535	2,330	4,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	2,065	1,655	410
3 Health occupations	15	0	10	2,415	285	2,125
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	60	20	40	3,905	820	3,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	10	880	470	410
6 Sales and service occupations	110	45	65	14,185	5,995	8,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	95	90	0	8,895	8,195	705
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	0	370	315	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20	15	10	6,855	3,950	2,905
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	415	215	200	51,010	26,490	24,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,435	1,050	1,380
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	400	210	190	48,575	25,445	23,130
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	115	55	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	40	25	10
22 Utilities	0	10	0	125	85	45
23 Construction	35	35	0	4,245	3,870	375
31-33 Manufacturing	25	10	10	8,500	5,440	3,060
41 Wholesale trade	20	15	0	1,960	1,180	780
44-45 Retail trade	50	20	30	5,835	2,745	3,090
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	35	20	0	3,425	2,570	855
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	730	390	335
52 Finance and insurance	20	0	20	1,815	660	1,150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	845	480	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	10	2,220	1,190	1,030
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	90	20	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	0	3,920	2,035	1,880
61 Educational services	35	10	25	2,360	770	1,590
62 Health care and social assistance	45	0	45	4,265	550	3,715
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	700	360	340
72 Accommodation and food services	55	30	25	3,885	1,495	2,390
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	15	0	2,585	1,120	1,465
91 Public administration	35	20	10	945	405	540
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	405	210	190	45,390	23,780	21,615
Worked at home	15	0	15	1,135	620	510
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	150	110	45
No fixed workplace address	40	40	0	7,250	5,175	2,070
Worked at usual place	345	170	180	36,855	17,875	18,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	350	165	180	36,855	17,875	18,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	100	65	35	23,615	10,040	13,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	170	70	105	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	40	35	13,190	7,795	5,400
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	50	45	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	390	210	180	44,110	23,050	21,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	355	195	160	23,650	14,770	8,885
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	15	20	3,325	1,255	2,070
Public transit	0	0	0	15,280	6,145	9,140
Walked	0	0	0	1,255	545	710
Bicycle	0	0	0	245	200	45
Other method	0	0	0	340	145	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	390	210	180	44,105	23,055	21,055
Less than 15 minutes	55	35	20	5,005	2,565	2,445
15 to 29 minutes	210	100	105	12,390	6,770	5,620
30 to 44 minutes	60	30	35	11,560	6,490	5,075
45 to 59 minutes	50	25	20	5,230	2,550	2,680
60 minutes and over	20	15	10	9,910	4,675	5,230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	390	210	180	44,110	23,050	21,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	20	15	0	3,600	2,410	1,195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	55	45	10	9,060	5,410	3,655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	150	70	80	9,675	4,690	4,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	55	0	50	6,645	2,855	3,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	20	0	10	5,155	2,290	2,860
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	85	60	25	9,970	5,400	4,565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	425	220	210	53,045	27,470	25,580
Single responses	430	220	210	51,520	26,715	24,805
Official languages	425	220	205	50,150	25,960	24,190
English	420	220	200	50,055	25,925	24,125
French	10	0	0	90	35	60
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,370	755	615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,370	755	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	70	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	65	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	35	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	30	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	360	145	210
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	345	145	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	660	390	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	170	95	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	165	90	75
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	50	35	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	440	260	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	85	60	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	305	180	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Cantonese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,535	755	775
English and French	0	0	0	220	100	120
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,290	650	640
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	425	220	210	53,050	27,470	25,580
None	405	210	195	48,815	25,310	23,505
English	10	0	0	595	320	275
French	0	0	0	295	110	185
Non-official language	15	15	0	3,315	1,710	1,605
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	3,310	1,710	1,595
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	640	315	325	106,295	50,965	55,335
Non-movers	545	275	265	94,530	45,040	49,495
Movers	95	40	60	11,765	5,925	5,840
Non-migrants	30	15	15	8,440	4,240	4,200
Migrants	65	25	40	3,325	1,690	1,640
Internal migrants	65	25	40	1,710	860	845
Intraprovincial migrants	55	20	35	1,350	715	640
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	355	150	205
External migrants	0	0	0	1,620	825	795
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	595	305	290	101,155	48,435	52,715
Non-movers	325	160	165	64,630	30,415	34,210
Movers	270	150	125	36,530	18,020	18,510
Non-migrants	70	30	35	24,280	11,550	12,725
Migrants	205	120	90	12,250	6,465	5,780
Internal migrants	195	115	85	4,270	2,250	2,020
Intraprovincial migrants	160	90	70	3,600	1,960	1,635
Interprovincial migrants	40	20	15	670	285	380
External migrants	10	0	10	7,980	4,220	3,755