Census Profile, 2016 Census
Congress, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Congress, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Peterborough, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Congress, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Congress, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20	...	...	138,236	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	20	...	...	134,928r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14	...	...	70,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11	...	...	57,743	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	20.1	...	...	35.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.00	...	...	3,848.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	138,240	66,770	71,465
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	19,895	10,150	9,745
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,655	3,450	3,205
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,790	3,375	3,415
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,445	3,320	3,125
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	86,795	42,290	44,505
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	7,365	3,695	3,665
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	8,970	4,420	4,550
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	8,085	4,020	4,060
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	7,645	3,800	3,835
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,105	3,465	3,635
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,105	3,555	3,555
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,930	3,750	4,180
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	10,260	4,950	5,310
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	11,310	5,320	5,995
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	11,020	5,305	5,720
65 years and over	x	x	x	31,550	14,340	17,210
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	10,150	4,900	5,250
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	7,420	3,545	3,875
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	5,290	2,465	2,825
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	4,120	1,820	2,300
85 years and over	x	x	x	4,565	1,605	2,955
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,830	1,125	1,705
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,345	405	945
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	335	75	265
100 years and over	x	x	x	55	5	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.4	15.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	62.8	63.3	62.3
65 years and over	x	x	x	22.8	21.5	24.1
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.3	2.4	4.1
Average age of the population	x	x	x	44.5	43.4	45.5
Median age of the population	x	x	x	46.9	45.4	48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	57,745	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	41,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	2,520	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	13,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	915	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,985	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	6,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	57,740	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	15,635	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	23,055	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,315	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,980	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,750	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	135,075	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	118,340	56,630	61,715
Married or living common law	x	x	x	68,890	34,390	34,495
Married	x	x	x	56,465	28,220	28,245
Living common law	x	x	x	12,425	6,175	6,250
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	49,455	22,235	27,220
Never married	x	x	x	29,395	15,605	13,795
Separated	x	x	x	3,840	1,670	2,175
Divorced	x	x	x	7,745	3,175	4,570
Widowed	x	x	x	8,475	1,785	6,685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	40,315	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	23,510	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,765	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,435	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,605	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	40,315	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	33,820	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	27,610	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	6,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	6,490	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	5,100	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	33,820	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	19,395	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	14,430	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,010	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	5,955	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,490	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,115	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	25,135	11,490	13,645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	57,745	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	38,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	18,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	19,845	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	905	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	18,355	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	15,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	135,995	66,015	69,975
English only	x	x	x	126,475	62,095	64,385
French only	x	x	x	25	10	15
English and French	x	x	x	9,210	3,795	5,410
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	290	120	170
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	135,995	66,015	69,980
English	x	x	x	134,250	65,295	68,955
French	x	x	x	1,340	565	770
English and French	x	x	x	145	60	85
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	265	95	160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,415	590	820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.0	0.9	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	136,000	66,020	69,975
Single responses	x	x	x	135,065	65,580	69,480
Official languages	x	x	x	127,770	62,055	65,715
English	x	x	x	126,325	61,450	64,875
French	x	x	x	1,440	605	840
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,295	3,525	3,770
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	120	55	65
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	85	40	45
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	5	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,180	3,475	3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	340	190	155
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	315	180	140
Amharic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	275	155	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	190	85	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	65	30	35
Vietnamese	x	x	x	125	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	255	100	160
Bikol	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	40	20	25
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	5	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	180	65	115
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	155	85	75
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	40	20	20
Tamil	x	x	x	75	40	35
Telugu	x	x	x	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,955	2,430	2,530
Albanian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,075	510	570
Baltic languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Latvian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,035	490	545
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	5	20
Croatian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Czech	x	x	x	90	45	45
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	15	5
Polish	x	x	x	545	250	295
Russian	x	x	x	120	60	60
Serbian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	115	55	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	5	5
Welsh	x	x	x	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,795	850	945
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	10	5
Danish	x	x	x	50	25	25
Dutch	x	x	x	660	310	350
Frisian	x	x	x	20	15	10
German	x	x	x	970	455	515
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Swedish	x	x	x	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	120	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	860	470	390
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	690	385	305
Bengali	x	x	x	60	35	30
Gujarati	x	x	x	205	115	90
Hindi	x	x	x	115	75	45
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	15	5	10
Marathi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	140	75	65
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Urdu	x	x	x	120	70	50
Iranian languages	x	x	x	170	90	90
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	995	480	510
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	395	210	190
Portuguese	x	x	x	150	70	75
Romanian	x	x	x	70	35	40
Spanish	x	x	x	375	165	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	200	95	110
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	60	35	30
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	15	0	10
Swahili	x	x	x	15	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Dinka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	625	290	335
Chinese languages	x	x	x	605	280	320
Cantonese	x	x	x	205	100	105
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	325	150	165
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	25	5	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	5
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	265	115	150
Estonian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Finnish	x	x	x	85	30	60
Hungarian	x	x	x	145	70	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	935	440	495
English and French	x	x	x	315	135	180
English and non-official language	x	x	x	580	285	295
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	136,000	66,020	69,980
Single responses	x	x	x	134,615	65,315	69,300
Official languages	x	x	x	132,260	64,180	68,085
English	x	x	x	131,910	64,020	67,895
French	x	x	x	350	160	195
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,350	1,140	1,210
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,315	1,120	1,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	180	90	95
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	175	80	90
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	165	75	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	35	20	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	105	45	60
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	25	15	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	75	30	45
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	30	15	15
Telugu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,225	595	635
Albanian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	295	135	160
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	295	140	160
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	20	10	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	195	90	105
Russian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	160	75	85
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	30	15	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	115	55	65
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	475	245	230
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	380	200	180
Bengali	x	x	x	45	25	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	125	70	50
Hindi	x	x	x	55	25	30
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	75	40	35
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	65	30	35
Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	45	50
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	80	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	250	120	130
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	60	30	35
Portuguese	x	x	x	30	10	15
Romanian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Spanish	x	x	x	125	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	160	80	80
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	60	40	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	350	170	180
Chinese languages	x	x	x	335	165	165
Cantonese	x	x	x	90	45	50
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	210	110	100
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	10	15
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	40	15	30
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,385	700	685
English and French	x	x	x	115	65	50
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,230	620	610
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	135,995	66,015	69,980
None	x	x	x	130,575	63,550	67,030
English	x	x	x	1,230	600	635
French	x	x	x	1,460	570	895
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,615	1,235	1,385
Aboriginal	x	x	x	235	100	140
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,380	1,135	1,250
English and French	x	x	x	5	0	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	35	25	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	40	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	111,280	53,625	57,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,792	37,350	27,508
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	111,320	53,625	57,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,137	33,726	25,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	98,865	48,230	50,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,794	34,971	23,514
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	85,080	38,665	46,415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,851	7,763	7,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,445	39,650	37,795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,394	31,279	25,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	111,220	53,590	57,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,943	48,855	35,516
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	111,260	53,590	57,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,463	40,595	30,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	98,675	48,210	50,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,809	47,559	32,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	84,895	38,555	46,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,678	8,434	8,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,445	39,665	37,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,500	43,569	33,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	34,625	18,845	15,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,196	54,670	45,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	58,989	64,944	51,883
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	84.3	87.5	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	63.2	65.3	60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	15.7	12.5	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without total income	x	x	x	3,965	1,875	2,085
With total income	x	x	x	111,285	53,625	57,660
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	14,645	6,585	8,060
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	21,360	8,415	12,940
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,950	7,030	9,925
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,090	6,480	7,605
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,440	5,720	5,720
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,710	4,685	4,030
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,395	3,655	2,745
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,540	2,715	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,405	2,080	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,975	1,630	1,340
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,765	4,615	2,155
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,785	3,135	1,640
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,985	1,470	515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,925	1,875	2,050
With after-tax income	x	x	x	111,320	53,625	57,695
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,265	6,715	8,550
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	22,170	8,780	13,385
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	19,795	8,320	11,465
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	16,335	7,870	8,465
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	12,510	6,570	5,940
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,500	4,840	3,660
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,605	3,430	2,175
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,180	2,405	1,775
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,970	4,690	2,275
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,575	1,565	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,345	895	445
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,050	2,230	820
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without employment income	x	x	x	37,800	15,845	21,950
With employment income	x	x	x	77,445	39,655	37,790
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.2	71.5	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	14,105	7,810	6,295
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	6,720	2,940	3,780
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,685	4,715	5,970
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,600	3,855	4,740
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,230	3,745	4,495
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,510	3,135	3,380
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,440	2,880	2,560
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,160	2,390	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,035	1,820	1,215
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,950	6,360	3,590
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,635	1,595	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,510	1,315	1,195
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,810	3,455	1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	57,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,951	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	42,110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	57,745	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,787	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	42,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,588	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,790	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,825	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,830	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,360	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	39,995	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,029	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,993	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,340	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,047	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	125,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,975	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	22,355	10,360	12,000
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,865	27,589	26,397
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,254	25,680	24,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	22,325	10,530	11,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,420	38,095	34,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,481	32,293	30,755
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	135,075	65,605	69,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	71,580	33,925	37,655
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	14,735	7,165	7,570
In the second decile	x	x	x	14,705	6,470	8,235
In the third decile	x	x	x	14,055	6,600	7,455
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	14,095	6,860	7,235
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	14,000	6,835	7,165
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	63,495	31,680	31,815
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	13,815	6,735	7,080
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	13,555	6,700	6,860
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	13,275	6,645	6,630
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	12,665	6,410	6,255
In the top decile	x	x	x	10,175	5,185	4,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	133,650	64,940	68,710
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	23,625	12,015	11,615
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,855	4,080	3,775
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	81,105	39,390	41,715
65 years and over	x	x	x	28,920	13,540	15,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	20,265	9,275	10,990
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,540	2,310	2,230
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,690	875	815
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,575	5,850	6,725
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,150	1,115	2,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.2	14.3	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	19.2	19.2	19.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	21.5	21.4	21.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.5	14.9	16.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.9	8.2	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	10,530	5,270	5,265
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,930	1,000	930
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	730	380	355
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,130	4,080	4,055
65 years and over	x	x	x	465	185	280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.9	8.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.2	8.3	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.3	9.3	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.0	10.4	9.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	135,075	65,605	69,470
Official languages	x	x	x	134,765	65,465	69,300
English	x	x	x	134,735	65,450	69,280
French	x	x	x	9,190	3,900	5,295
Non-official languages	x	x	x	9,930	4,610	5,320
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	435	205	225
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	410	190	220
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	405	190	215
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	405	195	210
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	9,495	4,405	5,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	490	290	200
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	15	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	475	280	190
Amharic	x	x	x	20	10	10
Arabic	x	x	x	375	225	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	50	25	20
Maltese	x	x	x	40	25	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	245	110	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	75	40	40
Vietnamese	x	x	x	165	70	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	360	145	220
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	35	10	20
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	330	120	210
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	210	120	90
Kannada	x	x	x	10	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	50	20	30
Tamil	x	x	x	125	75	50
Telugu	x	x	x	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,480	2,965	3,515
Albanian	x	x	x	90	50	40
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,315	540	770
Baltic languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Latvian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,260	525	745
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Croatian	x	x	x	55	25	35
Czech	x	x	x	85	25	60
Macedonian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Polish	x	x	x	625	255	365
Russian	x	x	x	225	100	125
Serbian	x	x	x	60	25	40
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	160	70	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	15	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,215	1,040	1,170
Afrikaans	x	x	x	55	15	35
Danish	x	x	x	55	20	35
Dutch	x	x	x	730	315	410
Frisian	x	x	x	20	0	10
German	x	x	x	1,365	685	680
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Swedish	x	x	x	55	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	125	50	75
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,030	530	505
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	910	470	440
Bengali	x	x	x	140	75	65
Gujarati	x	x	x	290	150	135
Hindi	x	x	x	395	210	190
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	10	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	50	15	30
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	140	80	60
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	190	105	85
Iranian languages	x	x	x	125	60	65
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	115	55	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,930	880	1,055
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	520	275	245
Portuguese	x	x	x	200	95	105
Romanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Spanish	x	x	x	1,235	530	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Japanese	x	x	x	115	70	50
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	195	85	115
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	165	70	95
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	10	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	10	10	10
Swahili	x	x	x	70	40	35
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	340	145	200
American Sign Language	x	x	x	205	75	125
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	160	85	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	755	375	385
Chinese languages	x	x	x	735	365	370
Cantonese	x	x	x	300	160	140
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	410	195	220
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	80	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	0	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	335	130	205
Estonian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Finnish	x	x	x	105	35	70
Hungarian	x	x	x	195	90	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	135,075	65,605	69,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	132,280	64,235	68,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	23,720	12,040	11,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	108,560	52,195	56,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	2,795	1,370	1,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	135,075	65,600	69,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	122,890	59,825	63,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	11,410	5,365	6,045
Before 1981	x	x	x	6,685	3,175	3,510
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,260	600	660
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,200	495	710
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,495	705	790
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	780	375	400
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	715	325	385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	765	385	380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	770	420	355
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	11,410	5,360	6,050
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,715	845	870
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,470	1,180	1,295
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,755	1,220	1,530
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,870	1,840	2,030
45 years and over	x	x	x	595	275	320
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	11,410	5,360	6,045
Americas	x	x	x	1,640	700	945
Brazil	x	x	x	30	10	20
Colombia	x	x	x	10	10	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	105	40	65
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	105	50	55
Mexico	x	x	x	70	40	30
Peru	x	x	x	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	60	20	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	995	400	600
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	250	120	130
Europe	x	x	x	6,920	3,345	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatia	x	x	x	35	20	15
France	x	x	x	65	35	30
Germany	x	x	x	705	345	360
Greece	x	x	x	50	15	40
Hungary	x	x	x	140	60	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	120	55	65
Italy	x	x	x	240	130	110
Netherlands	x	x	x	670	340	330
Poland	x	x	x	375	165	210
Portugal	x	x	x	75	35	40
Romania	x	x	x	50	25	30
Russian Federation	x	x	x	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	65	25	35
Ukraine	x	x	x	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	3,500	1,720	1,780
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	690	310	375
Africa	x	x	x	420	235	185
Algeria	x	x	x	0	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	80	55	25
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kenya	x	x	x	30	10	25
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Somalia	x	x	x	20	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	75	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	175	90	85
Asia	x	x	x	2,330	1,020	1,305
Afghanistan	x	x	x	40	15	30
Bangladesh	x	x	x	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	415	135	285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	75	35	40
India	x	x	x	410	200	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	35	20	10
Iraq	x	x	x	35	25	10
Japan	x	x	x	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	150	60	85
Lebanon	x	x	x	75	40	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	140	70	70
Philippines	x	x	x	345	140	210
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	55	30	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	90	40	50
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	125	50	70
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	225	105	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	100	65	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	765	390	375
Americas	x	x	x	100	60	35
Brazil	x	x	x	15	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	15	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	40	30	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	20	15	0
Europe	x	x	x	145	75	70
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	70	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	40	10	25
Africa	x	x	x	30	15	15
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	0	10
Asia	x	x	x	480	220	255
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	65	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	10	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	35	10	25
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Philippines	x	x	x	95	45	50
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	90	40	50
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	10	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	15	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	135,075	65,605	69,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	12,725	6,035	6,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	19,180	9,115	10,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	103,170	50,450	52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	4,900	2,275	2,625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	2,320	1,220	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	955	635	320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,365	585	780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,855	715	1,140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	695	330	370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	135,075	65,600	69,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	6,160	2,920	3,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	6,010	2,855	3,155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	4,070	1,885	2,190
Métis	x	x	x	1,875	955	925
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	60	15	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	60	25	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	90	35	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	128,915	62,685	66,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	135,075	65,605	69,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	2,745	1,325	1,420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	132,330	64,280	68,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	135,075	65,605	69,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,305	605	700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,290	595	690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,120	525	595
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	160	70	95
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	7,170	3,365	3,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	7,000	3,310	3,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	5,180	2,400	2,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,775	890	885
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	126,605	61,640	64,965
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	135,075	65,605	69,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	5,905	2,895	3,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,565	830	730
Chinese	x	x	x	985	455	530
Black	x	x	x	1,005	490	520
Filipino	x	x	x	530	240	295
Latin American	x	x	x	245	115	130
Arab	x	x	x	315	185	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	340	155	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	120	65	55
Korean	x	x	x	210	80	125
Japanese	x	x	x	200	100	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	230	105	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	175	75	95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	129,170	62,710	66,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	135,075	65,605	69,475
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	8,470	3,965	4,505
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	6,470	2,995	3,480
Inuit	x	x	x	65	20	50
Métis	x	x	x	2,115	1,020	1,095
Other North American origins	x	x	x	49,150	23,865	25,285
Acadian	x	x	x	180	100	85
American	x	x	x	1,535	725	810
Canadian	x	x	x	48,020	23,325	24,690
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	155	70	80
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Québécois	x	x	x	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	10	0
European origins	x	x	x	106,030	51,275	54,755
British Isles origins	x	x	x	88,840	42,845	45,990
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	40	25	15
English	x	x	x	53,035	25,270	27,765
Irish	x	x	x	43,135	20,125	23,010
Manx	x	x	x	25	20	10
Scottish	x	x	x	35,785	17,115	18,670
Welsh	x	x	x	3,630	1,780	1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	4,585	2,100	2,480
French origins	x	x	x	16,060	7,610	8,455
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	25	10	10
French	x	x	x	16,035	7,590	8,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	22,360	10,725	11,630
Austrian	x	x	x	765	370	390
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Belgian	x	x	x	510	270	240
Dutch	x	x	x	8,030	3,810	4,220
Flemish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	45	30	10
German	x	x	x	14,070	6,805	7,270
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	545	265	285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	3,365	1,535	1,830
Danish	x	x	x	845	380	460
Finnish	x	x	x	740	340	400
Icelandic	x	x	x	150	45	100
Norwegian	x	x	x	785	325	460
Swedish	x	x	x	795	395	400
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	205	100	110
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	9,215	4,435	4,785
Bulgarian	x	x	x	90	35	55
Byelorussian	x	x	x	25	25	0
Czech	x	x	x	415	210	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	60	10	50
Estonian	x	x	x	155	80	75
Hungarian	x	x	x	990	500	495
Latvian	x	x	x	165	70	100
Lithuanian	x	x	x	185	80	105
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	3,880	1,790	2,090
Romanian	x	x	x	345	135	210
Russian	x	x	x	1,025	530	495
Slovak	x	x	x	180	80	100
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,945	1,505	1,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	25	15	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	8,535	4,115	4,420
Albanian	x	x	x	130	80	55
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	240	115	120
Cypriot	x	x	x	25	20	10
Greek	x	x	x	595	290	305
Italian	x	x	x	5,315	2,570	2,745
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	190	100	90
Maltese	x	x	x	290	150	135
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	765	380	385
Serbian	x	x	x	165	60	105
Sicilian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Slovenian	x	x	x	135	65	65
Spanish	x	x	x	785	370	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	250	100	155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	530	295	235
Basque	x	x	x	15	20	0
Jewish	x	x	x	275	150	125
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	205	100	105
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	885	410	475
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	105	50	50
Bermudan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	40	20	25
Dominican	x	x	x	25	10	15
Grenadian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	405	165	245
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	15	10	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	130	60	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	105	70	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	615	285	330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Chilean	x	x	x	70	40	35
Colombian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	10	15
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	150	80	75
Hispanic	x	x	x	20	10	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	25	20	10
Mexican	x	x	x	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	25	20	0
African origins	x	x	x	1,045	545	500
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	220	95	125
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	10	10
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	30	15	20
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	90	35	55
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	25	0	20
North African origins	x	x	x	200	115	80
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	120	85	35
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Sudanese	x	x	x	45	15	25
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	310	165	150
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	10	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	20	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	10	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	30	25	0
South African	x	x	x	175	75	95
Tanzanian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	15	15	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	325	180	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	40	15	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	285	160	125
Asian origins	x	x	x	5,020	2,430	2,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	765	440	330
Afghan	x	x	x	65	20	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	20	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	115	70	45
Iraqi	x	x	x	15	10	0
Israeli	x	x	x	20	20	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	280	165	115
Palestinian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Syrian	x	x	x	135	55	80
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	120	55	60
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	15	10	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,635	855	780
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	70	40	30
Bengali	x	x	x	25	20	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	1,315	700	615
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	30	10	20
Pakistani	x	x	x	125	60	60
Punjabi	x	x	x	20	15	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	55	20	35
Tamil	x	x	x	20	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	20	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,645	1,150	1,490
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	95	40	55
Chinese	x	x	x	1,280	580	700
Filipino	x	x	x	555	235	320
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Japanese	x	x	x	255	115	140
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	215	80	135
Laotian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	35	20	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	30	10	25
Vietnamese	x	x	x	190	80	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	40	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	40	20	20
Oceania origins	x	x	x	410	200	210
Australian	x	x	x	285	140	145
New Zealander	x	x	x	110	45	60
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	35	25	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maori	x	x	x	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	57,740	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	42,205	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	15,535	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	57,745	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,190	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	55,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	57,740	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	5,580	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	13,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	22,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	16,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	10,695	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	8,010	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	9,350	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	9,195	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	20,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	57,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	57,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	57,745	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	56,325	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	57,740	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	19,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	16,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	7,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,005	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	57,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	53,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,875	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	23,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	57,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,040	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	10,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	12,570	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	10,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	5,825	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	56,375	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	41,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	14,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	13,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	41,035	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,177	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	299,065	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	339,461	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	16.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	52.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	960	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	115,245	55,500	59,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	19,665	10,080	9,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	33,265	16,265	17,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	62,315	29,155	33,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,275	6,890	2,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,990	2,440	1,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,285	4,455	830
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	30,130	12,040	18,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,865	760	1,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	21,045	9,460	11,585
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	14,400	5,970	8,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,475	630	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	605	410	195
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,740	1,940	1,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	825	515	310
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	69,850	33,830	36,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,145	4,260	2,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	18,635	9,735	8,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,070	19,840	24,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,695	4,250	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,475	1,545	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,220	2,700	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	21,850	8,720	13,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,020	390	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	15,505	6,480	9,025
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	10,700	4,200	6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,085	405	675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	415	235	175
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,725	1,330	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	580	305	275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	52,930	26,345	26,585
Education	x	x	x	4,485	1,205	3,280
13. Education	x	x	x	4,485	1,205	3,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,860	830	1,030
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	350	280	70
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,505	550	960
Humanities	x	x	x	3,165	1,415	1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	180	40	140
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	935	290	645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	520	200	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	30	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	245	175	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	540	340	205
54. History	x	x	x	600	340	260
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	110	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	7,100	2,275	4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	275	85	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	515	225	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,430	115	1,320
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,105	325	785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	240	65	175
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,185	320	860
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,345	1,150	1,200
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	10,620	3,655	6,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,505	270	1,235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	9,080	3,370	5,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,340	1,185	1,155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,285	545	740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	350	185	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	525	375	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	165	65	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,735	1,020	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,250	800	455
25. Library science	x	x	x	150	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	295	185	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	12,885	12,195	690
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	290	190	95
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,520	1,340	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,945	2,735	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,170	3,115	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,140	3,055	90
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,825	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,735	1,100	635
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	690	460	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,050	640	405
Health and related fields	x	x	x	11,450	1,840	9,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,040	465	575
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	10,185	1,205	8,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	225	165	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,925	2,440	2,495
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,360	520	1,840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,765	1,180	590
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	770	710	60
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	25,785	13,990	11,790
Education	x	x	x	2,925	740	2,185
13. Education	x	x	x	2,925	740	2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,350	560	790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,100	375	725
Humanities	x	x	x	2,165	940	1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	135	30	110
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	595	190	410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	305	110	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	180	135	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	405	255	155
54. History	x	x	x	440	220	220
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	80	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,360	1,590	3,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	235	75	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	395	155	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,065	95	965
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	890	205	680
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	200	55	150
42. Psychology	x	x	x	815	175	640
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,770	835	930
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,510	2,540	4,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,155	200	950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,310	2,325	3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,715	810	905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	985	420	560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	235	115	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	350	225	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	125	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,265	740	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	960	620	345
25. Library science	x	x	x	100	15	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	170	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,525	8,010	510
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	225	145	80
14. Engineering	x	x	x	995	865	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,925	1,785	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,150	2,110	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,125	2,050	75
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,105	1,050	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,305	800	500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	485	310	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	820	490	330
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,310	1,300	7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	830	345	480
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,350	870	6,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	130	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,635	1,805	1,835
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,665	355	1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,365	895	470
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	600	550	50
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	52,930	26,345	26,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	62,315	29,155	33,160
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	57,715	26,740	30,980
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	54,495	25,295	29,205
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,215	1,445	1,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	4,600	2,420	2,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,185	625	555
Philippines	x	x	x	170	60	110
India	x	x	x	335	190	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,035	630	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	115	50	60
France	x	x	x	35	20	15
Other	x	x	x	1,730	840	890
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	25,780	13,990	11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	44,070	19,840	24,230
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	41,525	18,595	22,930
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	39,310	17,565	21,750
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,215	1,030	1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,545	1,240	1,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	720	385	340
Philippines	x	x	x	150	50	100
India	x	x	x	210	110	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	345	180	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	95	40	55
France	x	x	x	25	10	10
Other	x	x	x	990	460	530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	115,245	55,500	59,745
In the labour force	x	x	x	68,180	34,370	33,805
Employed	x	x	x	62,740	31,520	31,225
Unemployed	x	x	x	5,440	2,855	2,580
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	47,065	21,130	25,935
Participation rate	x	x	x	59.2	61.9	56.6
Employment rate	x	x	x	54.4	56.8	52.3
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.0	8.3	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	115,245	55,500	59,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	43,835	19,450	24,385
Worked	x	x	x	71,415	36,055	35,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	35,560	19,475	16,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	35,850	16,585	19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	68,180	34,370	33,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,545	765	780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	66,640	33,610	33,030
Employee	x	x	x	58,385	28,545	29,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	8,250	5,060	3,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	68,180	34,370	33,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,540	760	780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	66,640	33,610	33,030
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,885	3,970	2,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	8,230	1,960	6,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,740	2,840	905
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	5,375	965	4,405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	8,810	2,870	5,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,825	790	1,035
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	17,005	7,110	9,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	10,495	9,935	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,350	1,065	280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,925	2,105	820
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	68,180	34,375	33,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,540	765	775
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	66,640	33,610	33,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,275	835	435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	425	375	50
22 Utilities	x	x	x	780	660	120
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,740	5,230	515
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	5,045	3,685	1,360
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,070	1,550	520
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	8,770	4,060	4,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,535	1,815	715
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,150	590	555
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,685	620	1,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	990	465	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,290	1,685	1,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,715	2,080	1,635
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,905	1,945	3,960
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	9,495	1,580	7,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,715	845	875
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	5,110	2,040	3,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	3,090	1,500	1,590
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,835	2,025	1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	62,740	31,520	31,225
Worked at home	x	x	x	5,115	2,515	2,600
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	140	60	75
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	7,845	5,805	2,035
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	49,635	23,130	26,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	49,635	23,130	26,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	26,705	11,505	15,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	14,685	6,690	8,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	8,100	4,845	3,255
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	150	95	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	57,480	28,940	28,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	46,495	23,720	22,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,815	1,750	2,070
Public transit	x	x	x	2,050	840	1,210
Walked	x	x	x	3,745	1,730	2,015
Bicycle	x	x	x	820	590	230
Other method	x	x	x	560	310	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	57,485	28,940	28,545
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	21,195	9,845	11,360
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	19,645	9,165	10,480
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	8,255	4,245	4,010
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,690	2,210	1,480
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	4,695	3,480	1,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	57,480	28,935	28,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,730	2,725	1,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,975	6,255	3,725
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,675	7,265	7,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,095	5,455	8,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,695	2,255	3,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,315	4,980	4,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	73,565	37,040	36,525
Single responses	x	x	x	73,300	36,955	36,340
Official languages	x	x	x	73,200	36,895	36,300
English	x	x	x	72,945	36,825	36,115
French	x	x	x	250	65	190
Non-official languages	x	x	x	95	55	35
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	85	50	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	30	20	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	15	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	30	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	15	0	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	265	85	180
English and French	x	x	x	175	60	115
English and non-official language	x	x	x	80	20	65
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	73,565	37,045	36,525
None	x	x	x	72,060	36,455	35,610
English	x	x	x	230	70	160
French	x	x	x	765	300	465
Non-official language	x	x	x	495	215	280
Aboriginal	x	x	x	85	10	75
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	415	200	205
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	133,810	64,940	68,870
Non-movers	x	x	x	115,640	56,090	59,555
Movers	x	x	x	18,170	8,850	9,315
Non-migrants	x	x	x	9,585	4,655	4,930
Migrants	x	x	x	8,580	4,195	4,385
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,995	3,925	4,075
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	7,475	3,640	3,830
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	525	280	240
External migrants	x	x	x	585	270	315
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	128,430	62,270	66,155
Non-movers	x	x	x	80,960	39,405	41,550
Movers	x	x	x	47,475	22,870	24,610
Non-migrants	x	x	x	22,870	11,125	11,745
Migrants	x	x	x	24,605	11,740	12,865
Internal migrants	x	x	x	22,965	10,890	12,070
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	21,485	10,175	11,315
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,480	720	760
External migrants	x	x	x	1,645	850	795