Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bayview Heights, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and North Cowichan, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Bayview Heights, OHM
Saskatchewan
[Designated place]
North Cowichan, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Bayview Heights, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Bayview Heights, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : North Cowichan, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 15 ... ... 29,676 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19 ... ... 28,807 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -21.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 25 ... ... 13,416 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6 ... ... 12,769 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 404.3 ... ... 151.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.04 ... ... 195.56 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 29,675 14,360 15,310
0 to 14 years x x x 4,345 2,180 2,165
0 to 4 years x x x 1,325 675 655
5 to 9 years x x x 1,475 735 740
10 to 14 years x x x 1,545 770 775
15 to 64 years x x x 17,935 8,630 9,310
15 to 19 years x x x 1,600 815 785
20 to 24 years x x x 1,280 670 615
25 to 29 years x x x 1,330 680 650
30 to 34 years x x x 1,495 710 790
35 to 39 years x x x 1,505 705 800
40 to 44 years x x x 1,545 740 800
45 to 49 years x x x 1,750 820 930
50 to 54 years x x x 2,290 1,100 1,190
55 to 59 years x x x 2,530 1,190 1,345
60 to 64 years x x x 2,615 1,215 1,405
65 years and over x x x 7,390 3,555 3,840
65 to 69 years x x x 2,600 1,275 1,320
70 to 74 years x x x 1,850 885 965
75 to 79 years x x x 1,335 650 685
80 to 84 years x x x 855 425 430
85 years and over x x x 755 315 440
85 to 89 years x x x 485 225 260
90 to 94 years x x x 210 80 135
95 to 99 years x x x 50 10 40
100 years and over x x x 10 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 14.6 15.2 14.1
15 to 64 years x x x 60.4 60.1 60.8
65 years and over x x x 24.9 24.8 25.1
85 years and over x x x 2.5 2.2 2.9
Average age of the population x x x 45.8 45.3 46.4
Median age of the population x x x 50.0 49.2 50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 12,770 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 8,190 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 4,085 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 875 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 925 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 685 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 1,520 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 80 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 12,770 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 3,600 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 5,360 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,665 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,390 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 750 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 29,035 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 25,330 12,185 13,150
Married or living common law x x x 15,495 7,715 7,780
Married x x x 12,700 6,330 6,375
Living common law x x x 2,790 1,385 1,410
Not married and not living common law x x x 9,835 4,470 5,365
Never married x x x 5,405 2,970 2,440
Separated x x x 825 345 480
Divorced x x x 2,035 810 1,230
Widowed x x x 1,565 350 1,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 8,950 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 5,620 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,560 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,270 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 500 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 8,950 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 7,605 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 6,205 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 295 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 4,770 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 2,835 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,205 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,160 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,350 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 855 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 355 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 5,360 2,410 2,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 12,770 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 8,535 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 4,560 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 205 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 4,025 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 3,600 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 430 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 29,345 14,200 15,150
English only x x x 27,470 13,380 14,090
French only x x x 5 0 5
English and French x x x 1,725 760 975
Neither English nor French x x x 150 60 90
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 29,345 14,200 15,150
English x x x 28,880 13,985 14,890
French x x x 295 140 155
English and French x x x 30 15 15
Neither English nor French x x x 145 60 85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 305 145 165
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.0 1.0 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 29,350 14,200 15,150
Single responses x x x 29,075 14,075 14,995
Official languages x x x 26,780 12,980 13,800
English x x x 26,435 12,815 13,625
French x x x 345 170 175
Non-official languages x x x 2,295 1,100 1,200
Aboriginal languages x x x 25 10 10
Algonquian languages x x x 5 0 5
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 5 0 5
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 5
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 5 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 15 10 10
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 15 5 5
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 5 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 2,270 1,085 1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 50 30 20
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 5 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 5 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 45 25 20
Amharic x x x 5 0 0
Arabic x x x 40 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 5 0 0
Maltese x x x 5 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 50 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 5 0 5
Vietnamese x x x 40 20 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 145 45 100
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 10 5 5
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 5 5 5
Ilocano x x x 10 0 5
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 115 35 80
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 30 15 15
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 20 10 15
Tamil x x x 5 0 5
Telugu x x x 0 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,620 810 810
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 200 90 110
Baltic languages x x x 5 0 0
Latvian x x x 5 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 5 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 195 90 105
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 10 5 0
Bulgarian x x x 5 5 0
Croatian x x x 20 10 15
Czech x x x 25 10 15
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 35 20 20
Russian x x x 30 15 15
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 5 0 0
Slovak x x x 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 5 5
Ukrainian x x x 50 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 5 5 0
Welsh x x x 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 750 380 365
Afrikaans x x x 25 20 10
Danish x x x 60 30 25
Dutch x x x 265 120 145
Frisian x x x 5 5 0
German x x x 355 190 170
Icelandic x x x 0 0 5
Norwegian x x x 10 5 0
Swedish x x x 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 5 0 5
Yiddish x x x 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 475 240 235
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 465 235 230
Bengali x x x 0 5 0
Gujarati x x x 5 5 0
Hindi x x x 15 10 5
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 420 200 215
Sindhi x x x 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 15 10 5
Iranian languages x x x 10 5 5
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 175 85 90
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 60 35 20
Portuguese x x x 35 10 20
Romanian x x x 15 5 5
Spanish x x x 75 30 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 40 5 35
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 60 25 35
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 10 5 0
American Sign Language x x x 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 175 90 85
Chinese languages x x x 165 85 85
Cantonese x x x 75 40 35
Hakka x x x 5 0 5
Mandarin x x x 70 40 35
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 5 5 5
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 10 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 10 0 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 75 35 40
Estonian x x x 5 0 0
Finnish x x x 35 10 25
Hungarian x x x 35 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 275 120 155
English and French x x x 55 30 30
English and non-official language x x x 195 85 110
French and non-official language x x x 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 29,350 14,200 15,150
Single responses x x x 28,970 14,010 14,960
Official languages x x x 28,220 13,655 14,570
English x x x 28,155 13,625 14,530
French x x x 65 25 35
Non-official languages x x x 750 355 390
Aboriginal languages x x x 5 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 5 0 5
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 5 0 5
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 750 355 390
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 30 15 15
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 30 10 15
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 30 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 40 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 5 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 35 15 20
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 35 20 25
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 20 10 10
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 15 10 10
Tamil x x x 5 0 0
Telugu x x x 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 430 205 225
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 20 5 10
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 25 10 15
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 5 5 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 5 0 5
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 5
Ukrainian x x x 10 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 70 35 35
Afrikaans x x x 5 5 5
Danish x x x 0 0 5
Dutch x x x 20 10 10
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 35 20 15
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 305 145 160
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 295 140 160
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 5 0 0
Hindi x x x 5 5 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 275 130 145
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 15 5 5
Iranian languages x x x 5 0 5
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 35 15 20
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 5 0 0
Spanish x x x 35 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 60 25 30
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 15 10 5
American Sign Language x x x 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 100 55 45
Chinese languages x x x 90 45 45
Cantonese x x x 40 20 20
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 45 25 20
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 10 5 5
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 15 5 5
Estonian x x x 5 0 0
Finnish x x x 10 5 0
Hungarian x x x 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Multiple responses x x x 375 185 190
English and French x x x 30 15 10
English and non-official language x x x 345 165 175
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 29,345 14,200 15,150
None x x x 27,920 13,550 14,375
English x x x 345 160 180
French x x x 245 105 145
Non-official language x x x 815 375 440
Aboriginal x x x 40 15 20
Non-Aboriginal x x x 775 360 415
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 5 5 5
French and non-official language x x x 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 24,705 11,855 12,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 23,875 11,455 12,415
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,764 41,608 26,808
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 23,910 11,485 12,425
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 29,622 36,581 25,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 21,560 10,530 11,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 28,573 37,420 22,118
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 17,790 7,895 9,900
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,784 10,208 8,159
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 16,755 8,540 8,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 27,389 34,631 22,852
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 24,710 11,890 12,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 23,810 11,525 12,290
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 42,326 52,001 33,254
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 23,840 11,525 12,315
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,987 43,045 29,378
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 21,515 10,600 10,915
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 39,223 49,111 29,625
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 17,710 7,945 9,765
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 9,260 9,911 8,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 16,750 8,545 8,210
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,982 44,847 28,799
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 24,705 11,890 12,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 6,245 3,540 2,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 49,987 58,637 42,478
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 56,658 63,931 47,147
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 83.6 87.0 78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 62.1 65.6 57.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 16.4 13.0 21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 24,705 11,855 12,850
Without total income x x x 835 395 435
With total income x x x 23,875 11,460 12,415
Percentage with total income x x x 96.6 96.7 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,130 1,245 1,885
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,225 1,535 2,695
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 3,710 1,410 2,290
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,095 1,340 1,755
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,535 1,210 1,325
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,805 1,000 805
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,455 910 540
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,075 720 360
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 830 560 265
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 580 410 170
$100,000 and over x x x 1,435 1,115 320
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 1,060 825 240
$150,000 and over x x x 375 290 85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 24,705 11,855 12,850
Without after-tax income x x x 795 370 430
With after-tax income x x x 23,910 11,485 12,425
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.8 96.9 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,285 1,315 1,975
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,485 1,670 2,815
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 4,305 1,675 2,630
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,545 1,585 1,955
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,625 1,390 1,235
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,890 1,180 710
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,325 880 445
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 940 630 310
$80,000 and over x x x 1,505 1,155 345
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 545 420 125
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 305 235 70
$100,000 and over x x x 655 500 155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 24,705 11,855 12,855
Without employment income x x x 7,955 3,310 4,645
With employment income x x x 16,750 8,540 8,210
Percentage with employment income x x x 67.8 72.0 63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 3,510 1,785 1,720
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 1,255 495 755
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 2,120 830 1,290
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,925 820 1,100
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,750 710 1,045
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,430 670 760
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,065 580 485
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 940 610 330
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 760 500 255
$80,000 and over x x x 2,005 1,545 460
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 605 410 190
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 425 310 115
$100,000 and over x x x 980 825 160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 12,770 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,169 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 56,525 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,600 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 32,454 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 29,459 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,170 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 80,109 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,432 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 12,770 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,930 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,189 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 40,075 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 34,846 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 9,180 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 94,095 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,812 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 12,770 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 165 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 165 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 355 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 550 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 665 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 530 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 585 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 640 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 635 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 615 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 985 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 890 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 810 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 680 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 3,415 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,295 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 825 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 815 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 12,765 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 170 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 165 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 355 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 580 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 760 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 615 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 740 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 775 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 695 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 630 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 980 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 845 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 640 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 600 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 655 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 8,855 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,580 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,053 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,475 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 74,675 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 66,264 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,875 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 105,242 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,445 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 45,205 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 41,760 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 8,875 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 93,445 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,147 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,475 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 86,655 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 73,161 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,885 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 122,076 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 102,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,255 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 52,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 46,826 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 4,735 2,150 2,585
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 30,386 32,896 28,651
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 27,535 29,478 26,227
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 4,675 2,170 2,505
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 38,171 43,385 33,642
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 33,248 36,940 30,042
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 29,035 14,020 15,015
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 15,520 7,230 8,285
In the bottom decile x x x 3,285 1,540 1,745
In the second decile x x x 3,285 1,440 1,845
In the third decile x x x 3,065 1,400 1,665
In the fourth decile x x x 2,880 1,395 1,480
In the fifth decile x x x 3,010 1,455 1,555
In the top half of the distribution x x x 13,515 6,790 6,725
In the sixth decile x x x 2,980 1,485 1,490
In the seventh decile x x x 2,945 1,470 1,470
In the eighth decile x x x 2,760 1,400 1,360
In the ninth decile x x x 2,745 1,380 1,365
In the top decile x x x 2,085 1,050 1,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 29,035 14,020 15,015
0 to 17 years x x x 5,285 2,655 2,630
0 to 5 years x x x 1,565 790 775
18 to 64 years x x x 16,620 7,910 8,715
65 years and over x x x 7,130 3,460 3,675
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 4,705 2,135 2,570
0 to 17 years x x x 1,315 645 670
0 to 5 years x x x 440 215 230
18 to 64 years x x x 2,560 1,150 1,410
65 years and over x x x 830 345 480
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 16.2 15.2 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 24.9 24.3 25.5
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 28.1 27.2 29.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 15.4 14.5 16.2
65 years and over (%) x x x 11.6 10.0 13.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 2,035 1,000 1,040
0 to 17 years x x x 530 255 270
0 to 5 years x x x 185 90 95
18 to 64 years x x x 1,415 690 725
65 years and over x x x 100 50 50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 7.0 7.1 6.9
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 10.0 9.6 10.3
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 11.8 11.4 12.3
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 8.5 8.7 8.3
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.4 1.4 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 29,030 14,020 15,010
Official languages x x x 28,830 13,925 14,900
English x x x 28,830 13,925 14,905
French x x x 1,705 750 950
Non-official languages x x x 3,435 1,535 1,900
Aboriginal languages x x x 80 30 50
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 10
Inuit languages x x x 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 65 20 40
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 60 20 45
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 10 10 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 3,360 1,505 1,850
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 85 50 30
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 80 50 30
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 80 50 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 10 10 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 70 35 30
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 65 35 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 195 65 125
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 10 0 10
Fijian x x x 10 10 10
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 30 0 20
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 15 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 160 50 110
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 45 30 20
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 40 20 15
Tamil x x x 10 10 0
Telugu x x x 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 2,480 1,130 1,345
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 270 115 150
Baltic languages x x x 10 10 0
Latvian x x x 10 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 260 105 155
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 10 10 0
Bulgarian x x x 15 0 10
Croatian x x x 35 10 30
Czech x x x 40 25 10
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 50 15 35
Russian x x x 20 10 15
Serbian x x x 0 0 10
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 25 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 10 0 10
Ukrainian x x x 55 20 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 20 0 10
Scottish Gaelic x x x 15 0 10
Welsh x x x 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 995 465 525
Afrikaans x x x 25 10 0
Danish x x x 55 20 35
Dutch x x x 355 165 190
Frisian x x x 10 0 0
German x x x 535 265 270
Icelandic x x x 10 0 0
Norwegian x x x 10 0 10
Swedish x x x 30 0 25
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 10 10 10
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 670 335 340
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 665 335 335
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 100 50 45
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 565 270 295
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 45 25 25
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 10
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 615 250 365
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 100 40 60
Portuguese x x x 60 25 40
Romanian x x x 25 10 10
Spanish x x x 450 175 280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 85 25 60
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 90 55 35
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 10
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 55 25 35
American Sign Language x x x 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 190 75 115
Chinese languages x x x 190 70 115
Cantonese x x x 80 35 50
Hakka x x x 0 0 10
Mandarin x x x 115 35 80
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 45 15 30
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 45 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 95 35 60
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 55 15 35
Hungarian x x x 35 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 29,030 14,020 15,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 27,875 13,485 14,385
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 5,075 2,490 2,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 22,790 10,995 11,795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 1,160 535 625
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 29,035 14,020 15,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 24,520 11,945 12,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 4,345 2,010 2,335
Before 1981 x x x 2,635 1,270 1,365
1981 to 1990 x x x 445 170 275
1991 to 2000 x x x 375 140 235
2001 to 2010 x x x 470 190 280
2001 to 2005 x x x 205 85 130
2006 to 2010 x x x 260 105 155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 420 240 185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 175 70 105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 4,345 2,010 2,335
Under 5 years x x x 555 255 300
5 to 14 years x x x 890 435 460
15 to 24 years x x x 1,125 530 590
25 to 44 years x x x 1,500 680 825
45 years and over x x x 280 115 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 4,345 2,010 2,340
Americas x x x 590 260 330
Brazil x x x 15 0 15
Colombia x x x 0 0 10
El Salvador x x x 0 0 0
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 10 0 10
Mexico x x x 20 10 0
Peru x x x 0 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 15 15 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 440 190 250
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 75 30 40
Europe x x x 2,535 1,190 1,345
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 20 15 10
Croatia x x x 20 0 15
France x x x 30 15 15
Germany x x x 245 140 110
Greece x x x 10 10 0
Hungary x x x 45 15 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 40 20 30
Italy x x x 40 15 30
Netherlands x x x 305 145 160
Poland x x x 35 10 25
Portugal x x x 35 15 20
Romania x x x 30 10 15
Russian Federation x x x 20 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 15 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 1,410 665 740
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 235 105 125
Africa x x x 95 60 30
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 10 0
Ethiopia x x x 10 10 0
Kenya x x x 10 10 0
Morocco x x x 0 10 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 40 15 20
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 25 15 0
Asia x x x 985 430 555
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 95 30 65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 15 0 15
India x x x 385 185 205
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 10 0 10
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 30 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 80 45 35
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 30 15 15
Philippines x x x 165 55 110
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 55 25 25
Taiwan x x x 10 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 45 20 25
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 85 45 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 145 70 75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 420 240 180
Americas x x x 40 20 20
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 30 20 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 0 0 0
Europe x x x 85 60 25
France x x x 0 10 10
Germany x x x 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 15 10 0
Russian Federation x x x 10 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 40 25 20
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 15 10 0
Africa x x x 15 10 0
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 10 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 10 0 10
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 0 10 0
Asia x x x 260 145 115
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 20 15 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 30 20 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 25 15 10
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 25 15 15
Philippines x x x 75 45 35
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 50 25 25
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 15 15 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 25 10 15
Australia x x x 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 15 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 29,035 14,020 15,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 4,695 2,150 2,545
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 6,080 2,965 3,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 18,260 8,900 9,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 1,785 780 1,005
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 800 390 410
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 330 190 145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 465 200 265
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 840 305 535
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 135 80 50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 20 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 29,035 14,020 15,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 2,380 1,055 1,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 2,300 1,025 1,275
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 1,595 745 850
Métis x x x 680 260 425
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 30 20 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 35 20 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 35 15 20
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 26,655 12,965 13,695
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 29,035 14,020 15,010
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 1,335 600 735
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 27,700 13,420 14,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 29,030 14,020 15,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 665 300 365
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 650 295 355
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 565 255 305
Métis single ancestry x x x 80 35 50
Inuit single ancestry x x x 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 1,945 860 1,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 1,800 805 995
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,160 540 625
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 610 245 365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 25 25 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 140 55 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 140 55 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 26,425 12,860 13,565
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 29,035 14,020 15,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 2,070 985 1,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 870 455 420
Chinese x x x 310 150 160
Black x x x 85 50 30
Filipino x x x 235 75 155
Latin American x x x 65 20 50
Arab x x x 75 45 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 135 60 75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 85 45 40
Japanese x x x 140 55 90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 40 20 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 25 15 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 26,965 13,035 13,930
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 29,035 14,020 15,015
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 2,605 1,160 1,445
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 1,880 850 1,030
Inuit x x x 30 25 0
Métis x x x 845 345 505
Other North American origins x x x 8,185 3,935 4,250
Acadian x x x 25 10 15
American x x x 540 245 295
Canadian x x x 7,790 3,775 4,015
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 20 10 10
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 10 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 23,130 11,055 12,075
British Isles origins x x x 17,680 8,365 9,320
Channel Islander x x x 15 15 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 11,775 5,450 6,330
Irish x x x 5,495 2,490 3,000
Manx x x x 20 10 10
Scottish x x x 7,975 3,660 4,320
Welsh x x x 1,235 560 675
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 880 405 475
French origins x x x 2,840 1,230 1,610
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 2,840 1,235 1,605
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 6,235 3,070 3,165
Austrian x x x 290 175 115
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 185 80 105
Dutch x x x 2,115 975 1,140
Flemish x x x 15 10 10
Frisian x x x 20 10 10
German x x x 4,035 2,035 2,005
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 190 75 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 3,190 1,490 1,700
Danish x x x 600 280 315
Finnish x x x 360 155 200
Icelandic x x x 220 110 105
Norwegian x x x 1,180 540 645
Swedish x x x 1,070 515 550
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 135 60 70
Eastern European origins x x x 3,210 1,585 1,625
Bulgarian x x x 25 15 10
Byelorussian x x x 25 15 10
Czech x x x 140 60 85
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 110 55 55
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 335 180 155
Latvian x x x 35 20 20
Lithuanian x x x 40 10 30
Moldovan x x x 25 10 20
Polish x x x 825 435 395
Romanian x x x 170 100 65
Russian x x x 540 260 280
Slovak x x x 50 30 30
Ukrainian x x x 1,365 655 710
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 30 15 15
Southern European origins x x x 1,525 715 815
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 10 10 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 145 80 65
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 45 25 20
Italian x x x 890 400 490
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 15 15 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 220 115 110
Serbian x x x 25 25 0
Sicilian x x x 25 0 25
Slovenian x x x 25 15 15
Spanish x x x 215 95 120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 25 15 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 145 75 70
Basque x x x 10 0 0
Jewish x x x 55 30 20
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 25 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 65 30 30
Caribbean origins x x x 90 50 45
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 10 10 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 0 0 0
Dominican x x x 0 0 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 0 0 0
Jamaican x x x 45 20 25
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 0 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 15 0 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 195 110 90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 50 30 20
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 10 0 0
Belizean x x x 15 0 10
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 15 10 10
Chilean x x x 45 10 35
Colombian x x x 10 10 0
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 0
Guyanese x x x 0 0 0
Hispanic x x x 0 0 0
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 85 50 35
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 10 10 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 0 0 0
Salvadorean x x x 0 0 0
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 10 10 0
African origins x x x 165 105 65
Central and West African origins x x x 15 10 10
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 10 10 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 0 0 0
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 10 10 0
North African origins x x x 35 30 10
Algerian x x x 0 0 0
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 0 10 0
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 25 20 0
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 70 30 35
Afrikaner x x x 10 10 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 50 10 40
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 25 10 10
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 0 0 0
Other African origins x x x 50 35 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 40 25 15
Asian origins x x x 2,055 945 1,110
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 165 90 75
Afghan x x x 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 15 10 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 10
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 20 10 10
Iraqi x x x 0 0 0
Israeli x x x 10 10 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 45 15 25
Palestinian x x x 10 10 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 55 40 20
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 10 10 0
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 895 450 445
Bangladeshi x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 845 420 425
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 15 15 0
Pakistani x x x 10 0 10
Punjabi x x x 50 25 20
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 975 395 575
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese x x x 375 175 200
Filipino x x x 225 75 155
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 20 0 15
Japanese x x x 150 55 100
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 80 45 30
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 20 0 15
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 10 0 10
Thai x x x 50 10 40
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 80 40 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 30 15 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 30 15 15
Oceania origins x x x 255 125 135
Australian x x x 120 45 75
New Zealander x x x 85 55 30
Pacific Islands origins x x x 55 20 30
Fijian x x x 20 10 10
Hawaiian x x x 15 0 15
Maori x x x 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 12,770 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 9,560 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 12,770 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 11,240 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 12,770 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 45 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 1,135 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 3,235 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 4,875 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 3,475 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 12,765 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 2,615 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 1,990 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 2,035 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 1,685 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 4,440 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 12,770 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 12,700 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 12,770 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 12,425 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 12,765 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 1,925 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 3,770 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 1,850 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 2,695 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 675 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 1,185 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 12,770 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 12,075 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 690 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 12,765 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 7,445 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 5,110 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 12,770 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 255 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 1,230 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 1,580 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 2,295 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 2,800 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 2,705 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 1,425 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 12,575 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 9,620 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 2,955 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 9,395 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 16.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 850 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,069 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 360,082 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 405,988 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,195 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 10.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 44.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 868 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 952 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 24,710 11,890 12,820
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 4,260 2,170 2,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 7,525 3,630 3,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 12,920 6,090 6,830
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 3,020 2,260 760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,205 700 510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,815 1,565 250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 4,940 1,735 3,205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 935 335 600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 4,025 1,755 2,270
Bachelor's degree x x x 2,555 1,050 1,505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 375 140 230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 175 105 65
Master's degree x x x 810 370 440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 110 85 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 14,720 6,955 7,765
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 1,660 940 715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 4,545 2,270 2,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 8,515 3,745 4,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 1,900 1,420 480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 695 380 315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,200 1,035 160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 3,410 1,160 2,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 575 190 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 2,630 975 1,660
Bachelor's degree x x x 1,740 655 1,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 245 80 170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 115 60 55
Master's degree x x x 485 165 320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 40 20 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 24,710 11,890 12,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 11,785 5,800 5,990
Education x x x 1,000 285 720
13. Education x x x 1,000 280 720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 365 145 220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 70 55 20
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 295 90 200
Humanities x x x 560 240 320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 65 15 50
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 150 55 105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 135 55 80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 30 25 0
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 110 80 35
54. History x x x 60 15 40
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 10 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,210 370 840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 120 40 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 265 10 250
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 215 70 145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 0 15
42. Psychology x x x 215 50 165
45. Social sciences x x x 380 195 180
Business, management and public administration x x x 2,070 635 1,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 200 40 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,875 590 1,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 395 230 165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 160 85 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 65 25 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences x x x 130 110 25
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 35 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 260 185 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 195 140 50
25. Library science x x x 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 50 35 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 3,005 2,865 145
04. Architecture and related services x x x 45 25 20
14. Engineering x x x 335 285 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 475 425 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 795 785 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 815 810 0
48. Precision production x x x 545 530 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 430 290 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 225 140 85
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 200 145 55
Health and related fields x x x 2,690 385 2,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 100 30 75
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 2,540 325 2,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 935 475 465
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 575 160 415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 35 25 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 80 60 20
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 255 225 30
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 14,720 6,955 7,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 6,200 3,210 2,995
Education x x x 550 125 425
13. Education x x x 545 125 425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 275 100 175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 45 30 15
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 225 70 160
Humanities x x x 365 160 205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 45 15 30
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 80 30 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 110 40 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 20 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 75 45 25
54. History x x x 30 10 25
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 815 190 625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 80 25 60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 220 10 210
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 145 30 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 10 0 10
42. Psychology x x x 115 25 85
45. Social sciences x x x 250 105 140
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,375 390 985
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 135 10 120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,240 375 865
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 240 120 120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 105 50 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 55 15 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 70 60 15
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 10 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 180 125 50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 150 115 35
25. Library science x x x 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 15 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 1,925 1,815 105
04. Architecture and related services x x x 35 20 20
14. Engineering x x x 180 155 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 295 255 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 560 545 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 485 485 0
48. Precision production x x x 370 360 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 285 160 125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 150 75 75
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 135 85 50
Health and related fields x x x 1,880 250 1,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 75 15 55
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,780 220 1,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 25 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 635 310 325
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 425 140 285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 15 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 50 35 15
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 145 120 25
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 24,710 11,885 12,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 11,790 5,800 5,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 12,920 6,085 6,830
Location of study inside Canada x x x 11,265 5,290 5,970
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 8,355 3,760 4,590
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 2,905 1,530 1,375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,660 800 860
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 385 190 195
Philippines x x x 90 20 65
India x x x 110 50 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 545 280 265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 20 10 10
France x x x 15 0 0
Other x x x 495 235 260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 14,720 6,955 7,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 6,200 3,210 2,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 8,520 3,745 4,770
Location of study inside Canada x x x 7,660 3,375 4,285
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 5,995 2,540 3,455
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 1,660 830 825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 860 375 485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 215 90 125
Philippines x x x 75 20 65
India x x x 55 25 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 195 90 100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 20 10 15
France x x x 0 10 0
Other x x x 290 135 150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 24,705 11,885 12,820
In the labour force x x x 14,155 7,220 6,935
Employed x x x 13,255 6,660 6,590
Unemployed x x x 900 555 345
Not in the labour force x x x 10,560 4,670 5,885
Participation rate x x x 57.3 60.7 54.1
Employment rate x x x 53.7 56.0 51.4
Unemployment rate x x x 6.4 7.7 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 24,710 11,890 12,820
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 9,810 4,295 5,515
Worked x x x 14,895 7,595 7,305
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 6,420 3,640 2,775
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 8,480 3,955 4,525
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 41.9 41.6 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 14,150 7,215 6,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 255 140 115
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 13,895 7,075 6,815
Employee x x x 11,530 5,715 5,815
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 2,370 1,365 1,005
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 14,150 7,215 6,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 255 140 120
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 13,895 7,075 6,815
0 Management occupations x x x 1,455 855 595
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 1,855 410 1,440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 680 580 100
3 Health occupations x x x 1,125 205 920
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 1,460 420 1,040
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 410 170 240
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 3,380 1,185 2,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 2,380 2,270 110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 575 465 110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 580 505 75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 14,150 7,215 6,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 255 140 120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 13,900 7,075 6,815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 670 475 195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 135 125 10
22 Utilities x x x 75 65 10
23 Construction x x x 1,205 1,080 125
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 1,240 1,060 180
41 Wholesale trade x x x 280 215 70
44-45 Retail trade x x x 1,900 865 1,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 485 390 90
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 205 95 105
52 Finance and insurance x x x 380 100 275
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 240 125 110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 685 355 335
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 25 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 675 375 305
61 Educational services x x x 895 220 680
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 1,970 390 1,585
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 330 135 195
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 1,170 410 760
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 645 265 375
91 Public administration x x x 690 330 355
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 13,255 6,660 6,595
Worked at home x x x 1,235 505 730
Worked outside Canada x x x 25 15 10
No fixed workplace address x x x 2,020 1,530 490
Worked at usual place x x x 9,970 4,615 5,355
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 9,970 4,615 5,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 4,370 2,015 2,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 4,050 1,625 2,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 1,425 860 565
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 125 115 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 11,990 6,140 5,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 9,950 5,165 4,785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 720 345 380
Public transit x x x 195 95 105
Walked x x x 665 265 400
Bicycle x x x 180 105 75
Other method x x x 275 165 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 11,990 6,140 5,850
Less than 15 minutes x x x 4,990 2,140 2,855
15 to 29 minutes x x x 4,170 2,145 2,025
30 to 44 minutes x x x 1,135 685 455
45 to 59 minutes x x x 650 425 230
60 minutes and over x x x 1,040 750 285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 11,990 6,140 5,850
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 1,005 770 235
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 2,130 1,345 785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 2,975 1,530 1,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 2,650 1,010 1,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 1,335 435 895
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 1,895 1,045 850
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 15,450 7,830 7,625
Single responses x x x 15,405 7,815 7,590
Official languages x x x 15,365 7,785 7,575
English x x x 15,345 7,785 7,560
French x x x 15 0 20
Non-official languages x x x 40 25 15
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 45 25 15
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 10 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 10 10 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 10 0 10
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 10 10 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 10 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 10 15 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 10 0 10
Chinese languages x x x 10 10 0
Cantonese x x x 10 10 10
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 50 20 35
English and French x x x 15 0 15
English and non-official language x x x 30 10 15
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 15,450 7,830 7,625
None x x x 15,200 7,735 7,465
English x x x 40 15 30
French x x x 90 50 40
Non-official language x x x 110 30 85
Aboriginal x x x 30 0 20
Non-Aboriginal x x x 90 25 60
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 28,830 13,930 14,900
Non-movers x x x 24,960 12,090 12,875
Movers x x x 3,870 1,845 2,030
Non-migrants x x x 1,800 845 960
Migrants x x x 2,070 1,000 1,070
Internal migrants x x x 1,895 910 985
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 1,385 670 710
Interprovincial migrants x x x 510 235 275
External migrants x x x 175 95 85
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 27,705 13,355 14,350
Non-movers x x x 16,910 8,230 8,685
Movers x x x 10,795 5,125 5,665
Non-migrants x x x 5,285 2,550 2,735
Migrants x x x 5,510 2,575 2,930
Internal migrants x x x 4,945 2,300 2,645
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 3,495 1,620 1,875
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,445 680 770
External migrants x x x 560 280 285

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Bayview Heights, OHM [Designated place], Saskatchewan and North Cowichan, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 3, 2024).

Date modified: