Census Profile, 2016 Census
Campbellton--Miramichi [Economic region], New Brunswick and Outlook [Population centre], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Campbellton--Miramichi New Brunswick [Economic region]			Outlook Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Campbellton--Miramichi [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : Campbellton--Miramichi [Economic region], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Outlook [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	154,351	...	...	1,829	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	158,741	...	...	1,809r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,840	...	...	938	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	68,056	...	...	846	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.9	...	...	1,441.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	26,192.45	...	...	1.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	154,350	75,900	78,455	1,830	830	1,000
0 to 14 years	18,785	9,645	9,140	300	145	155
0 to 4 years	5,600	2,845	2,750	135	70	65
5 to 9 years	6,435	3,315	3,115	95	50	55
10 to 14 years	6,755	3,485	3,270	75	35	35
15 to 64 years	98,990	48,980	50,010	995	475	520
15 to 19 years	7,790	4,020	3,770	85	40	50
20 to 24 years	7,165	3,755	3,415	110	55	50
25 to 29 years	6,420	3,250	3,170	100	40	55
30 to 34 years	6,895	3,315	3,580	105	55	45
35 to 39 years	7,990	3,920	4,070	80	35	40
40 to 44 years	9,415	4,560	4,850	75	35	40
45 to 49 years	10,935	5,350	5,580	90	45	40
50 to 54 years	13,740	6,725	7,015	100	45	55
55 to 59 years	14,565	7,240	7,320	120	60	55
60 to 64 years	14,080	6,845	7,235	140	60	75
65 years and over	36,575	17,270	19,305	530	215	320
65 to 69 years	12,750	6,335	6,415	130	65	65
70 to 74 years	8,925	4,515	4,410	110	45	60
75 to 79 years	6,350	3,030	3,325	100	40	50
80 to 84 years	4,415	1,990	2,425	90	20	65
85 years and over	4,140	1,405	2,735	110	35	75
85 to 89 years	2,530	945	1,585	50	20	30
90 to 94 years	1,255	390	870	45	15	35
95 to 99 years	300	65	240	15	5	15
100 years and over	50	10	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.2	12.7	11.6	16.4	17.5	15.5
15 to 64 years	64.1	64.5	63.7	54.4	57.2	52.0
65 years and over	23.7	22.8	24.6	29.0	25.9	32.0
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	6.0	4.2	7.5
Average age of the population	46.9	46.1	47.7	46.0	43.7	48.0
Median age of the population	50.7	50.1	51.2	48.4	45.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	68,060	...	...	845	...	...
Single-detached house	54,060	...	...	600	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,545	...	...	185	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,895	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	1,525	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,910	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,805	...	...	140	...	...
Other single-attached house	410	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,435	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	68,055	...	...	845	...	...
1 person	19,905	...	...	330	...	...
2 persons	27,560	...	...	310	...	...
3 persons	10,705	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	7,130	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	2,750	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	150,500	...	...	1,775	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	135,565	66,250	69,315	1,525	685	840
Married or living common law	78,530	39,270	39,265	880	435	445
Married	59,015	29,530	29,485	780	385	395
Living common law	19,520	9,740	9,780	95	50	50
Not married and not living common law	57,035	26,980	30,050	645	250	395
Never married	34,905	19,305	15,595	315	175	140
Separated	4,935	2,260	2,670	45	20	30
Divorced	6,710	3,150	3,560	85	30	60
Widowed	10,485	2,265	8,220	195	25	170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	47,200	...	...	500	...	...
2 persons	28,785	...	...	315	...	...
3 persons	10,270	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	6,425	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	1,735	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	47,205	...	...	495	...	...
Total couple families	38,650	...	...	435	...	...
Married couples	28,890	...	...	385	...	...
Common-law couples	9,760	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,550	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	6,710	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	1,840	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,650	...	...	430	...	...
Couples without children	23,035	...	...	270	...	...
Couples with children	15,615	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	8,135	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	5,895	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	1,585	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,555	...	...	65	...	...
1 child	5,745	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	2,135	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	680	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,335	13,150	14,180	410	165	245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	68,055	...	...	845	...	...
One-census-family households	44,990	...	...	490	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	22,165	...	...	275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,825	...	...	220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,095	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	21,970	...	...	355	...	...
One-person households	19,910	...	...	330	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,060	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	151,495	74,595	76,905	1,825	825	995
English only	44,650	22,355	22,300	1,790	810	980
French only	40,615	19,330	21,285	0	0	0
English and French	66,140	32,860	33,280	30	15	10
Neither English nor French	85	50	40	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	151,495	74,595	76,905	1,825	825	995
English	56,285	27,520	28,760	1,805	820	990
French	94,545	46,750	47,790	10	5	5
English and French	595	280	315	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	75	40	40	5	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	94,840	46,890	47,950	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	62.6	62.9	62.3	0.5	0.6	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	151,495	74,595	76,900	1,825	825	1,000
Single responses	149,560	73,635	75,920	1,815	820	995
Official languages	147,830	72,785	75,050	1,660	755	905
English	53,820	26,345	27,480	1,650	755	900
French	94,010	46,440	47,575	10	5	5
Non-official languages	1,725	850	875	145	60	90
Aboriginal languages	545	260	280	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	530	255	275	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	530	255	275	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	525	255	270	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,180	585	590	150	60	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	90	60	5	0	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	85	60	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	80	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	35	80	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	25	55	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	620	305	310	80	35	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	40	30	15	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	30	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	5	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	135	55	25	30
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	5
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	55	30	30	5	5	0
Frisian	10	0	5	5	0	0
German	150	75	75	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	10	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	55	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	5	5	5
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	5
Hindi	25	15	15	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	80	80	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Spanish	100	45	55	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	35	15	5	10
Chinese languages	70	35	35	15	5	10
Cantonese	40	20	20	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	10	10	0	15
Estonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	15	0	15
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,940	960	980	15	10	5
English and French	1,785	880	905	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	50	50	10	10	5
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	151,495	74,595	76,900	1,820	825	1,000
Single responses	149,345	73,595	75,755	1,795	810	980
Official languages	148,720	73,260	75,455	1,750	790	955
English	59,325	29,050	30,280	1,745	790	955
French	89,390	44,210	45,175	0	0	0
Non-official languages	635	330	300	50	20	25
Aboriginal languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	160	75	80	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	160	75	80	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	475	255	220	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	50	35	5	5	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	15	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	20	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	110	105	20	5	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	35	30	10	5	0
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	20	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	30	35	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	20	30	0	5	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	35	30	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	45	20	25	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	15	15	5	5
Chinese languages	35	20	15	10	5	5
Cantonese	25	15	10	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,005	1,145	30	15	15
English and French	1,890	870	1,020	0	0	0
English and non-official language	180	90	90	30	20	15
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	151,495	74,590	76,905	1,825	825	995
None	131,760	65,105	66,650	1,770	805	965
English	12,525	6,095	6,425	15	10	10
French	6,260	2,920	3,340	10	5	5
Non-official language	870	435	435	25	15	15
Aboriginal	385	190	195	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	485	240	250	25	10	15
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	131,745	64,550	67,195	1,475	675	800
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	126,965	62,380	64,585	1,430	655	775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,848	33,955	22,744	35,456	43,429	27,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	126,995	62,380	64,615	1,430	660	775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,570	30,457	21,557	32,102	39,200	25,824
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	102,575	52,925	49,650	1,310	620	690
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,829	28,598	20,001	31,328	39,680	22,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,700	48,970	54,730	1,080	440	635
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,381	12,268	8,935	9,216	8,736	9,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,800	44,180	39,625	970	500	475
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,021	27,885	21,301	33,792	39,936	24,960
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	131,750	64,500	67,245	1,490	645	850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	126,840	62,330	64,515	1,450	625	820
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,362	42,209	28,747	39,402	48,294	32,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	126,870	62,330	64,545	1,450	630	825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,266	35,315	25,390	34,272	41,046	29,082
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	102,400	52,795	49,610	1,315	590	725
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,172	39,079	26,885	35,534	44,649	28,080
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,630	48,950	54,675	1,095	420	680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,505	11,598	9,526	9,417	9,354	9,457
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,800	44,285	39,515	960	455	505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,312	38,165	27,873	36,688	44,604	29,566
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	131,750	64,500	67,250	1,495	640	855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,955	14,670	15,285	415	225	190
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,186	49,945	39,460	43,399	47,593	38,036
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,516	57,250	44,052	49,161	54,918	42,380
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.6	78.2	71.9	83.0	88.0	77.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.1	64.1	59.3	63.1	69.1	54.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.4	21.8	28.1	17.1	12.2	23.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	131,745	64,555	67,195	1,470	675	800
Without total income	4,780	2,175	2,605	40	15	30
With total income	126,965	62,380	64,585	1,430	660	775
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.1	97.3	97.8	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,110	6,900	11,210	140	40	100
$10,000 to $19,999	27,290	10,255	17,030	245	80	165
$20,000 to $29,999	22,800	9,770	13,025	220	75	150
$30,000 to $39,999	19,075	10,350	8,725	210	100	110
$40,000 to $49,999	12,950	7,575	5,375	195	105	90
$50,000 to $59,999	8,165	5,055	3,110	135	70	65
$60,000 to $69,999	5,365	3,490	1,870	85	50	30
$70,000 to $79,999	4,405	2,565	1,845	70	45	25
$80,000 to $89,999	3,025	1,810	1,210	50	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,555	1,085	470	30	20	5
$100,000 and over	4,235	3,520	710	60	45	15
$100,000 to $149,999	3,110	2,560	545	50	40	15
$150,000 and over	1,125	965	165	15	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	131,745	64,555	67,195	1,470	670	800
Without after-tax income	4,750	2,170	2,580	45	15	30
With after-tax income	126,995	62,380	64,615	1,430	660	775
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.6	96.2	97.3	98.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,520	6,975	11,545	145	40	105
$10,000 to $19,999	28,955	10,920	18,035	250	85	165
$20,000 to $29,999	27,660	12,735	14,930	255	85	175
$30,000 to $39,999	20,775	11,860	8,915	265	130	135
$40,000 to $49,999	12,615	7,625	4,990	200	115	85
$50,000 to $59,999	7,335	4,630	2,705	130	75	50
$60,000 to $69,999	5,125	2,965	2,160	80	55	20
$70,000 to $79,999	2,295	1,610	685	45	25	20
$80,000 and over	3,710	3,065	650	60	50	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,320	1,060	260	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	775	640	130	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,365	255	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	131,750	64,550	67,195	1,470	670	800
Without employment income	47,945	20,375	27,575	500	175	325
With employment income	83,800	44,180	39,625	970	495	475
Percentage with employment income	63.6	68.4	59.0	66.0	73.9	59.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,230	5,650	5,585	145	60	80
$5,000 to $9,999	8,585	3,605	4,980	75	30	45
$10,000 to $19,999	16,580	8,230	8,345	110	40	70
$20,000 to $29,999	12,420	5,745	6,675	110	40	75
$30,000 to $39,999	9,175	4,890	4,285	145	75	65
$40,000 to $49,999	7,165	3,960	3,205	120	65	60
$50,000 to $59,999	4,910	3,045	1,860	75	35	35
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	2,300	1,380	40	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	3,485	1,835	1,645	55	40	15
$80,000 and over	6,570	4,915	1,660	105	75	25
$80,000 to $89,999	2,295	1,405	890	40	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	840	345	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	3,095	2,670	425	40	35	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	68,055	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,849	...	...	58,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,751	...	...	51,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,905	...	...	330	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,445	...	...	32,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,282	...	...	29,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,150	...	...	520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,463	...	...	79,957	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,122	...	...	71,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	68,055	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,908	...	...	66,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,423	...	...	58,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,895	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,405	...	...	34,391	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,152	...	...	30,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,160	...	...	545	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,750	...	...	85,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,103	...	...	73,548	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	68,055	...	...	845	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,025	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,585	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,095	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,835	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,230	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,330	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,980	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,375	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,170	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,075	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,160	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,665	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,850	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,020	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,050	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,515	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,315	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,885	...	...	40	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,060	...	...	845	...	...
Under $5,000	640	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,040	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,620	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,320	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,360	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,670	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,860	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,395	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,975	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,900	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,915	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,980	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,700	...	...	80	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,730	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,790	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,165	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,535	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,005	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,630	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,795	...	...	500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,246	...	...	78,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,949	...	...	70,229	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	21,565	...	...	270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,372	...	...	73,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,927	...	...	66,560	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,015	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,312	...	...	95,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,700	...	...	82,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,780	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,103	...	...	47,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,131	...	...	46,464	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,760	...	...	525	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	84,748	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,961	...	...	73,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,485	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,016	...	...	86,638	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,459	...	...	73,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,105	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,519	...	...	97,959	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,862	...	...	85,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,735	...	...	80	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,801	...	...	56,288	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,766	...	...	50,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,950	11,660	12,285	390	150	235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,159	28,666	21,696	33,216	40,192	27,264
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,972	25,823	21,119	30,464	35,072	25,856
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	23,885	11,490	12,395	380	115	265
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,880	36,040	28,023	33,453	31,632	34,256
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,719	30,603	25,046	29,969	28,454	30,637
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	150,495	74,175	76,320	1,770	815	955
In the bottom half of the distribution	95,435	45,755	49,680	1,035	450	580
In the bottom decile	16,755	7,525	9,230	150	65	85
In the second decile	23,540	10,570	12,975	200	75	125
In the third decile	19,645	9,615	10,025	220	95	130
In the fourth decile	18,370	9,300	9,070	245	120	125
In the fifth decile	17,130	8,755	8,375	210	100	115
In the top half of the distribution	55,060	28,420	26,640	735	370	370
In the sixth decile	15,465	7,895	7,575	160	80	80
In the seventh decile	13,915	7,160	6,760	220	100	120
In the eighth decile	11,920	6,090	5,835	140	80	65
In the ninth decile	8,570	4,490	4,080	150	70	75
In the top decile	5,190	2,795	2,395	65	35	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	147,870	72,895	74,975	1,770	815	955
0 to 17 years	22,670	11,615	11,060	345	165	180
0 to 5 years	6,595	3,355	3,245	155	75	80
18 to 64 years	91,275	44,925	46,350	940	445	495
65 years and over	33,920	16,350	17,570	485	205	280
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	28,780	12,770	16,010	245	95	155
0 to 17 years	5,435	2,785	2,650	55	25	30
0 to 5 years	1,940	990	950	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	14,260	6,235	8,020	95	35	55
65 years and over	9,085	3,750	5,330	100	30	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.5	17.5	21.4	13.8	11.7	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	24.0	24.0	15.9	15.2	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	29.4	29.5	29.3	12.9	13.3	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	13.9	17.3	10.1	7.9	11.1
65 years and over (%)	26.8	22.9	30.3	20.6	14.6	23.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,410	3,990	4,420	90	35	60
0 to 17 years	1,615	805	805	25	5	20
0 to 5 years	580	300	280	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	6,300	2,970	3,325	55	25	30
65 years and over	500	205	290	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.5	5.9	5.1	4.3	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.3	7.2	3.0	11.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	8.9	8.6	6.5	6.7	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.6	7.2	5.9	5.6	6.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	2.1	2.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	150,500	74,180	76,320	1,795	805	985
Official languages	150,400	74,115	76,285	1,795	805	990
English	110,320	54,890	55,435	1,795	805	985
French	106,005	52,055	53,955	30	20	15
Non-official languages	3,195	1,555	1,635	170	80	90
Aboriginal languages	815	385	430	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	795	380	410	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	790	380	410	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	790	380	410	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,400	1,180	1,215	165	80	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	145	100	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	245	140	105	10	10	0
Amharic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	210	120	90	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	70	125	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	50	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	35	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	10	10	10
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,545	755	795	115	55	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	50	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	235	235	75	30	40
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	65	20	40	10	0	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	375	205	170	50	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	65	50	15	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	30	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	900	425	470	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	800	375	420	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	50	35	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	0	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	40	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	35	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	50	10	0	10
Chinese languages	115	65	50	10	10	0
Cantonese	55	25	25	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	50	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	150,500	74,180	76,320	1,795	805	985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	149,435	73,650	75,790	1,705	785	925
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,245	11,895	11,350	335	185	150
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,190	61,750	64,440	1,375	600	770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,060	530	535	90	25	65
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	150,500	74,180	76,320	1,795	810	990
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,010	72,930	75,085	1,640	745	895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,295	1,140	1,160	130	55	75
Before 1981	925	470	460	60	30	25
1981 to 1990	200	90	105	10	0	15
1991 to 2000	255	130	125	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	465	235	230	20	10	10
2001 to 2005	180	80	95	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	290	155	130	20	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	455	210	240	35	10	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	195	115	80	25	10	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,295	1,135	1,160	130	50	75
Under 5 years	370	160	210	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	455	230	225	35	10	20
15 to 24 years	290	150	140	30	10	20
25 to 44 years	870	440	430	50	30	20
45 years and over	305	160	145	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,295	1,135	1,155	130	55	75
Americas	650	300	345	40	10	30
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	45	25	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	10	0
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	465	205	260	35	0	30
Other places of birth in Americas	65	45	20	0	0	0
Europe	940	480	460	35	20	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	135	85	50	0	0	0
Germany	175	90	90	10	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	55	15	35	10	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	20	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	340	180	160	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	110	40	65	0	0	0
Africa	230	145	90	10	0	0
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	50	10	0	10
Asia	460	205	260	45	15	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	25	40	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	20	10	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	20	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	135	35	100	15	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	20	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	455	215	240	40	15	20
Americas	105	50	55	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	35	45	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	85	40	45	0	0	0
France	70	30	40	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	90	55	40	10	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	40	25	0	0	0
Asia	170	70	100	25	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	80	25	55	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	150,500	74,180	76,320	1,795	810	985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,760	1,370	1,390	170	75	95
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,450	1,635	1,815	405	170	235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	144,290	71,175	73,115	1,220	560	660
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,385	685	700	70	25	50
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	600	290	310	35	20	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	260	170	85	15	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	335	115	225	20	0	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	660	335	320	35	0	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	110	45	60	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	150,500	74,180	76,320	1,795	810	985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,765	4,650	4,115	75	20	55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,350	4,420	3,930	70	20	50
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,630	2,365	2,260	20	10	15
Métis	3,640	2,010	1,630	45	15	35
Inuk (Inuit)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	195	100	90	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	225	125	100	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	141,730	69,525	72,205	1,720	780	935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	150,495	74,180	76,320	1,795	805	990
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,250	2,170	2,085	10	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	146,250	72,010	74,235	1,785	810	980
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	150,500	74,180	76,320	1,795	810	990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,555	2,340	2,220	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,420	2,245	2,170	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,585	1,810	1,775	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	780	425	355	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	50	0	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	140	95	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	135	90	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,755	4,015	3,740	85	30	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,350	3,785	3,565	85	35	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,040	2,555	2,480	40	15	25
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,265	1,185	1,075	45	20	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	45	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	400	225	175	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	380	215	165	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,185	67,825	70,360	1,710	770	935
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	150,500	74,180	76,320	1,795	805	990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,575	790	785	85	40	45
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	150	85	65	25	10	15
Chinese	185	80	100	15	10	10
Black	550	280	265	15	0	10
Filipino	150	40	105	20	10	10
Latin American	115	55	55	10	10	0
Arab	185	115	70	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	45	40	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	148,925	73,395	75,530	1,710	770	945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	150,500	74,180	76,320	1,795	805	990
North American Aboriginal origins	12,315	6,350	5,960	85	30	55
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,145	4,675	4,475	40	15	25
Inuit	130	70	55	0	0	0
Métis	3,585	1,930	1,650	50	20	25
Other North American origins	106,620	52,285	54,335	445	190	255
Acadian	8,725	4,335	4,395	0	0	0
American	355	215	140	50	20	25
Canadian	101,035	49,485	51,555	435	185	250
New Brunswicker	55	25	25	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	240	125	110	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	66,825	32,780	34,045	1,570	685	880
British Isles origins	39,915	19,475	20,440	925	395	525
Channel Islander	65	15	50	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,650	7,985	8,665	605	245	360
Irish	21,265	10,305	10,965	345	140	205
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	16,595	7,890	8,705	470	210	260
Welsh	605	340	260	55	30	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	705	325	380	40	25	15
French origins	37,740	18,435	19,300	115	55	65
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	30	15	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	37,730	18,435	19,295	120	50	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,555	1,720	1,830	465	200	270
Austrian	50	15	35	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	50	40	30	15	15
Dutch	1,070	455	620	80	20	60
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,440	1,225	1,220	375	175	200
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	90	50	40	15	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	885	475	410	575	255	320
Danish	215	90	120	20	15	10
Finnish	55	25	30	215	90	120
Icelandic	15	10	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	410	260	150	350	155	195
Swedish	175	80	95	180	65	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	770	370	400	340	155	185
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	45	10	30	35	20	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	25	15	10
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	105	95	115	40	75
Romanian	45	15	25	10	0	10
Russian	105	40	60	25	15	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	250	110	140	175	85	90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,550	780	775	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	25	0	0	0
Italian	900	470	425	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	160	140	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	290	125	165	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	150	70	80	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	0	10	0
Caribbean origins	250	135	120	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	65	30	40	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	15	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	155	80	70	20	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	20	20	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	20	15	20	10	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	15	0	0	0	0
African origins	510	265	240	20	10	15
Central and West African origins	130	65	70	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	95	55	45	0	0	0
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	0	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	20	15	0	0	0
Libyan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	40	35	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	225	115	110	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	100	85	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,335	595	740	65	30	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	590	270	320	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	380	150	230	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	170	85	85	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	140	70	65	20	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	580	240	335	45	25	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	240	115	125	10	10	10
Filipino	195	55	140	25	15	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	15	40	10	10	0
Australian	55	15	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	68,060	...	...	855	...	...
Owner	53,895	...	...	605	...	...
Renter	13,605	...	...	250	...	...
Band housing	555	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	68,055	...	...	855	...	...
Condominium	1,635	...	...	65	...	...
Not condominium	66,420	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	68,060	...	...	855	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,955	...	...	110	...	...
2 bedrooms	19,545	...	...	210	...	...
3 bedrooms	26,660	...	...	245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,765	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	68,060	...	...	855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,970	...	...	175	...	...
5 rooms	13,480	...	...	135	...	...
6 rooms	12,435	...	...	125	...	...
7 rooms	9,705	...	...	70	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,465	...	...	345	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	68,055	...	...	855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	67,830	...	...	850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	68,055	...	...	855	...	...
Suitable	66,640	...	...	835	...	...
Not suitable	1,420	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	68,055	...	...	855	...	...
1960 or before	16,170	...	...	235	...	...
1961 to 1980	24,505	...	...	395	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,550	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,335	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,480	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,600	...	...	25	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,405	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	68,055	...	...	855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	61,420	...	...	805	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,635	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	68,055	...	...	855	...	...
1 household maintainer	45,055	...	...	575	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,310	...	...	255	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	685	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	68,055	...	...	855	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,325	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,710	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,055	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,255	...	...	105	...	...
55 to 64 years	16,180	...	...	170	...	...
65 to 74 years	13,140	...	...	155	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,000	...	...	95	...	...
85 years and over	2,395	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	66,755	...	...	855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	57,125	...	...	730	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,630	...	...	120	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,700	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	53,415	...	...	605	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.6	...	...	40.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	5.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	547	...	...	543	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	691	...	...	737	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,171	...	...	200,400	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,828	...	...	198,124	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,455	...	...	250	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.1	...	...	34.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.6	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	623	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	598	...	...	708	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	131,750	64,500	67,245	1,495	645	855
No certificate, diploma or degree	41,620	21,905	19,715	325	150	175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	32,365	15,015	17,350	545	215	330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,765	27,575	30,185	625	275	350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,235	9,765	4,470	175	130	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,650	4,435	3,220	95	45	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,590	5,340	1,255	85	80	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,180	11,790	15,385	240	50	185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,710	825	1,890	50	20	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,635	5,190	8,440	160	80	80
Bachelor's degree	10,115	3,510	6,605	115	60	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,125	460	665	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	440	245	195	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,790	870	925	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	105	60	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,810	40,450	42,365	785	355	425
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,885	11,030	7,855	90	45	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,550	10,130	11,420	295	140	155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,375	19,290	23,085	395	165	230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,140	6,035	3,095	80	70	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,075	2,820	2,260	30	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,060	3,220	845	45	50	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,220	9,155	12,065	175	40	140
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,815	540	1,280	15	0	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,200	3,560	6,640	120	55	70
Bachelor's degree	7,635	2,545	5,090	90	40	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	835	285	560	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	180	195	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,260	500	760	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	50	45	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	131,745	64,500	67,245	1,490	640	850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	73,985	36,925	37,060	870	370	500
Education	5,095	1,415	3,685	100	30	65
13. Education	5,095	1,415	3,685	95	30	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	320	390	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	85	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	580	230	350	10	0	0
Humanities	1,330	555	775	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	30	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	200	55	145	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	425	145	275	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	150	95	10	10	10
54. History	190	105	85	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	45	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,355	775	2,575	15	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	70	80	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,545	115	1,435	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	390	125	270	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	0	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	585	175	410	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	615	285	325	10	10	10
Business, management and public administration	10,890	2,510	8,380	70	10	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,135	190	940	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,745	2,325	7,420	60	10	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	790	435	355	10	0	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	130	175	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	70	75	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	165	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	70	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,310	700	605	20	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,050	625	430	20	10	10
25. Library science	165	15	155	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	55	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,640	15,190	450	135	135	10
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	760	710	45	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,180	1,995	185	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,450	4,350	95	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,930	4,880	45	60	55	10
48. Precision production	3,300	3,225	70	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,300	1,035	255	30	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	440	270	165	30	30	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	860	770	90	0	0	0
Health and related fields	11,275	1,670	9,605	185	20	170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	205	130	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	10,835	1,380	9,455	180	15	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	90	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,070	2,965	3,100	40	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	3,285	530	2,760	30	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,015	740	280	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,710	1,650	60	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,805	40,445	42,365	785	355	425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,430	21,160	19,275	390	190	200
Education	3,150	770	2,375	60	15	45
13. Education	3,150	775	2,375	65	15	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	520	255	265	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	420	190	235	10	0	0
Humanities	840	330	515	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	25	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	125	35	90	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	85	175	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	90	65	15	10	0
54. History	135	75	60	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,595	525	2,075	15	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	65	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,225	95	1,130	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	330	75	255	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	0	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	415	105	310	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	425	180	250	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	8,630	1,930	6,695	50	0	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	890	130	760	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,725	1,800	5,925	40	0	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	270	290	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	80	130	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	60	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	90	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	55	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,065	550	515	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	900	515	385	10	0	10
25. Library science	120	10	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,685	10,320	365	75	65	0
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	565	525	45	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,720	1,565	150	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,845	2,780	65	20	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,290	3,245	45	35	30	10
48. Precision production	2,240	2,190	55	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,020	810	205	25	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	215	135	25	25	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	670	590	75	0	0	0
Health and related fields	8,640	1,305	7,335	110	10	100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	140	105	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,305	1,095	7,210	100	0	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	70	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,670	2,220	2,450	30	25	0
12. Personal and culinary services	2,495	320	2,180	20	15	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	725	510	215	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,420	1,370	55	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	131,745	64,500	67,250	1,495	640	855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,985	36,925	37,060	870	365	505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,760	27,575	30,185	625	270	350
Location of study inside Canada	56,495	26,890	29,610	560	245	320
Same as province or territory of residence	47,520	22,285	25,235	445	190	255
Different than province or territory of residence	8,985	4,605	4,375	120	55	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,265	685	580	65	30	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	255	235	20	0	20
Philippines	60	15	50	10	0	0
India	10	10	10	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	80	30	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	105	60	45	0	0	0
Other	465	265	200	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,810	40,450	42,360	780	355	430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,435	21,160	19,270	385	190	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,375	19,285	23,085	395	165	235
Location of study inside Canada	41,560	18,885	22,680	350	150	205
Same as province or territory of residence	35,230	15,795	19,430	290	125	165
Different than province or territory of residence	6,330	3,080	3,250	55	20	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	815	410	410	45	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	295	135	160	15	0	15
Philippines	50	10	45	10	0	10
India	10	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	20	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	65	40	25	0	0	0
Other	350	195	155	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	131,750	64,500	67,250	1,495	640	850
In the labour force	72,840	38,050	34,795	835	415	415
Employed	60,840	29,905	30,935	800	390	410
Unemployed	12,005	8,150	3,860	35	30	0
Not in the labour force	58,905	26,450	32,455	660	225	430
Participation rate	55.3	59.0	51.7	55.9	64.8	48.8
Employment rate	46.2	46.4	46.0	53.5	60.9	48.2
Unemployment rate	16.5	21.4	11.1	4.2	7.2	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	131,750	64,500	67,245	1,495	645	850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	53,695	23,570	30,125	615	235	385
Worked	78,050	40,930	37,115	875	405	470
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,420	14,965	15,450	430	240	190
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	47,635	25,965	21,670	450	170	280
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.7	35.0	38.6	42.9	44.5	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	72,840	38,050	34,795	840	415	420
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	895	765	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,185	37,155	34,030	825	405	420
Employee	65,635	33,650	31,990	710	330	375
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,550	3,510	2,040	120	70	40
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	72,845	38,050	34,790	835	415	415
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	890	765	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,185	37,155	34,030	820	405	420
0 Management occupations	4,945	2,850	2,095	75	45	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,615	1,860	6,765	110	25	85
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,435	2,015	425	30	25	10
3 Health occupations	6,665	1,110	5,555	85	0	80
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,440	2,000	5,440	85	30	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	875	360	520	0	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	16,595	6,210	10,390	190	70	125
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,580	12,975	605	165	155	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,745	4,215	530	55	45	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,280	3,575	1,705	25	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	72,840	38,050	34,795	835	415	420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	895	765	10	15	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,185	37,155	34,025	825	405	415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,885	4,195	695	100	80	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,560	1,445	110	0	10	0
22 Utilities	485	425	65	10	15	0
23 Construction	6,165	5,735	430	55	50	0
31-33 Manufacturing	8,330	5,925	2,405	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,285	975	310	30	30	0
44-45 Retail trade	9,430	4,135	5,300	125	65	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,415	1,900	510	25	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	680	385	295	15	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,625	430	1,190	25	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	365	205	160	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,955	1,020	940	40	10	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,285	1,295	990	25	15	0
61 Educational services	4,715	1,355	3,360	90	20	70
62 Health care and social assistance	11,240	1,930	9,315	135	20	115
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	785	405	375	0	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,365	1,245	3,120	45	10	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,465	1,670	1,795	35	25	10
91 Public administration	5,125	2,475	2,655	35	25	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,845	29,905	30,940	800	390	410
Worked at home	2,945	1,320	1,620	50	30	25
Worked outside Canada	160	135	30	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,960	6,045	1,915	110	90	25
Worked at usual place	49,775	22,395	27,380	635	270	370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,775	22,395	27,380	635	265	370
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,250	8,990	12,260	525	210	315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	23,970	10,330	13,635	65	35	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,165	1,975	1,195	35	20	15
Commute to a different province or territory	1,395	1,105	285	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,735	28,445	29,290	745	355	390
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,665	24,165	25,500	610	310	300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,870	1,680	2,190	35	15	20
Public transit	770	600	170	0	0	0
Walked	1,970	860	1,110	95	30	65
Bicycle	110	80	35	10	0	10
Other method	1,340	1,055	285	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,735	28,445	29,290	745	355	390
Less than 15 minutes	27,300	12,515	14,795	585	260	325
15 to 29 minutes	18,855	8,700	10,160	70	50	20
30 to 44 minutes	6,215	3,610	2,605	30	20	10
45 to 59 minutes	2,335	1,340	995	40	15	25
60 minutes and over	3,025	2,285	745	20	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,735	28,445	29,290	745	355	390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,230	3,190	1,040	35	15	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,560	5,610	3,945	90	65	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,050	9,300	10,750	295	155	140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,000	3,815	7,180	235	90	145
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,900	1,210	2,695	35	10	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,005	5,320	3,685	55	20	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,465	42,095	38,375	915	420	495
Single responses	74,515	39,300	35,220	915	420	490
Official languages	74,460	39,255	35,205	915	420	495
English	32,950	18,240	14,710	915	420	495
French	41,510	21,015	20,500	0	0	0
Non-official languages	55	40	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,950	2,795	3,155	0	0	0
English and French	5,890	2,775	3,115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,470	42,090	38,375	915	420	495
None	55,245	29,105	26,145	890	420	475
English	16,425	8,140	8,280	0	0	0
French	8,465	4,670	3,800	0	0	10
Non-official language	300	165	135	20	0	15
Aboriginal	215	115	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	50	35	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	149,475	73,625	75,845	1,765	790	975
Non-movers	137,710	67,960	69,745	1,590	720	870
Movers	11,765	5,665	6,100	175	70	105
Non-migrants	6,775	3,250	3,530	65	25	40
Migrants	4,990	2,420	2,570	110	45	65
Internal migrants	4,785	2,345	2,440	80	35	50
Intraprovincial migrants	3,490	1,640	1,845	45	20	30
Interprovincial migrants	1,300	705	595	30	15	15
External migrants	205	75	135	30	15	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	144,705	71,125	73,580	1,660	730	930
Non-movers	112,380	56,005	56,375	980	435	545
Movers	32,330	15,120	17,205	675	295	380
Non-migrants	18,250	8,465	9,790	270	125	145
Migrants	14,075	6,660	7,415	405	175	235
Internal migrants	13,565	6,415	7,155	335	145	195
Intraprovincial migrants	9,660	4,500	5,160	240	95	145
Interprovincial migrants	3,910	1,915	1,995	95	50	50
External migrants	505	250	260	75	30	45