Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bas-Saint-Laurent [Economic region], Quebec and Umingmaktok, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bas-Saint-Laurent Quebec [Economic region]			Umingmaktok, SET Nunavut [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Bas-Saint-Laurent [Economic region], Quebec  Map : Bas-Saint-Laurent [Economic region], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Umingmaktok, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	197,385	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	199,977	...	...	5	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.3	...	...	-100.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	103,220	...	...	2	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	89,833	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22,237.07	...	...	100.29	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	197,385	97,495	99,885	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	28,460	14,725	13,735	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	9,170	4,725	4,445	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	10,070	5,285	4,785	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	9,220	4,710	4,505	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	122,185	61,220	60,965	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	9,420	4,865	4,555	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	9,575	4,900	4,680	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	9,345	4,785	4,555	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	9,990	5,080	4,910	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	11,285	5,740	5,545	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	10,365	5,170	5,195	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	10,735	5,345	5,390	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	15,145	7,400	7,750	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	18,365	9,000	9,365	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	17,955	8,935	9,020	x	x	x
65 years and over	46,740	21,555	25,185	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	15,710	7,810	7,900	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	11,465	5,655	5,815	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	7,705	3,635	4,075	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	5,670	2,400	3,275	x	x	x
85 years and over	6,190	2,065	4,125	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	3,900	1,445	2,455	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,810	525	1,285	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	410	90	325	x	x	x
100 years and over	60	5	60	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.1	13.8	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	61.9	62.8	61.0	x	x	x
65 years and over	23.7	22.1	25.2	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.1	2.1	4.1	x	x	x
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	49.8	48.3	51.0	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	89,835	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	58,745	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	670	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	29,310	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,575	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,365	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,215	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	18,560	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	590	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	89,830	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	31,410	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	34,935	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	10,735	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	8,705	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,045	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	189,975	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	168,925	82,775	86,150	x	x	x
Married or living common law	100,100	50,060	50,040	x	x	x
Married	54,945	27,525	27,420	x	x	x
Living common law	45,160	22,535	22,625	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	68,825	32,715	36,115	x	x	x
Never married	43,835	24,130	19,705	x	x	x
Separated	1,940	965	975	x	x	x
Divorced	10,955	4,865	6,090	x	x	x
Widowed	12,100	2,760	9,340	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	56,360	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	34,135	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	10,185	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	8,365	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	56,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	49,065	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	26,500	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	22,565	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,300	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	5,355	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,945	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	49,060	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	29,495	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	19,565	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	8,185	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	7,860	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,525	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,300	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,640	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,005	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	655	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	38,250	18,845	19,405	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	89,830	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	55,760	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	29,215	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	26,545	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	33,780	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	31,410	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,365	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	194,720	96,415	98,305	x	x	x
English only	150	85	65	x	x	x
French only	158,740	75,940	82,800	x	x	x
English and French	35,785	20,365	15,425	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	194,720	96,415	98,305	x	x	x
English	1,110	570	540	x	x	x
French	193,345	95,710	97,640	x	x	x
English and French	225	115	110	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	40	20	20	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,225	630	595	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.7	0.6	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	194,720	96,415	98,305	x	x	x
Single responses	194,075	96,070	98,005	x	x	x
Official languages	193,150	95,590	97,560	x	x	x
English	1,085	545	550	x	x	x
French	192,065	95,045	97,015	x	x	x
Non-official languages	920	480	440	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	915	475	435	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	205	120	80	x	x	x
Berber languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	20	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	175	105	70	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	175	100	75	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	40	30	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	25	5	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	425	200	220	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	40	30	15	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Russian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	65	35	35	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dutch	10	5	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	45	15	25	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	290	135	160	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Romanian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Spanish	210	95	120	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages	60	30	35	x	x	x
Cantonese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	25	10	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lao	15	5	10	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	650	350	300	x	x	x
English and French	460	245	210	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	5	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	160	85	75	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	194,720	96,415	98,305	x	x	x
Single responses	193,985	96,040	97,950	x	x	x
Official languages	193,665	95,865	97,800	x	x	x
English	650	350	305	x	x	x
French	193,015	95,515	97,495	x	x	x
Non-official languages	325	175	145	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	325	175	145	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	0	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	45	20	25	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	35	30	5	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	30	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	145	75	70	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Russian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	115	60	55	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Portuguese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Romanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Spanish	85	45	45	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Cantonese	15	10	5	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	15	10	5	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	10	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	730	375	360	x	x	x
English and French	435	230	205	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	10	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	240	115	130	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	35	20	20	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	194,720	96,415	98,310	x	x	x
None	189,890	93,785	96,110	x	x	x
English	3,625	2,015	1,605	x	x	x
French	545	290	255	x	x	x
Non-official language	545	270	270	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	535	270	265	x	x	x
English and French	15	5	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	85	35	55	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	161,570	80,215	81,350	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	157,900	78,575	79,325	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,538	35,375	25,954	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	157,935	78,585	79,355	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,570	31,158	24,039	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	136,810	70,040	66,770	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,537	31,359	22,406	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	128,005	61,595	66,405	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,167	9,011	9,302	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	107,875	57,260	50,615	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,523	31,546	23,971	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	161,585	80,250	81,330	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	158,015	78,640	79,375	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,525	41,624	31,474	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	158,040	78,635	79,395	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,051	34,746	27,390	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	136,850	70,005	66,845	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,092	38,274	27,666	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,065	61,590	66,475	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,705	9,642	9,764	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	107,875	57,295	50,585	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,334	37,144	29,019	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	161,580	80,255	81,330	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,730	24,250	20,480	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,585	45,355	38,109	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,000	51,179	42,052	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.4	81.7	74.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	65.2	58.8	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.6	18.3	25.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	161,570	80,220	81,350	x	x	x
Without total income	3,665	1,640	2,025	x	x	x
With total income	157,905	78,580	79,325	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.0	97.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,990	6,630	10,365	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	33,570	13,505	20,065	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	27,055	12,560	14,500	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	24,240	12,565	11,675	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	20,125	11,010	9,115	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	12,915	7,630	5,285	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	7,855	4,895	2,955	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,700	3,280	2,420	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,265	2,020	1,245	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,880	1,305	575	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,300	3,170	1,125	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,080	2,295	790	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,215	875	340	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	161,565	80,220	81,350	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,635	1,635	1,995	x	x	x
With after-tax income	157,940	78,580	79,355	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.0	97.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,745	6,795	10,955	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	35,185	14,250	20,935	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	33,835	16,330	17,505	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	30,180	16,355	13,820	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	19,160	11,210	7,950	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	10,115	5,995	4,120	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,610	3,335	2,275	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,505	1,700	805	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,600	2,620	980	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,255	930	325	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	710	525	185	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,165	470	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	161,565	80,220	81,350	x	x	x
Without employment income	53,695	22,955	30,735	x	x	x
With employment income	107,875	57,265	50,615	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	66.8	71.4	62.2	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,720	8,330	7,390	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	8,820	3,710	5,110	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,930	7,685	9,245	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,240	7,715	8,520	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,935	7,905	7,035	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,520	6,710	4,805	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,780	4,940	2,840	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,185	3,200	1,980	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,260	2,380	1,880	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,485	4,675	1,805	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	1,470	740	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,325	960	360	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,950	2,250	700	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	89,835	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,426	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,641	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	31,415	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,693	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,956	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	58,420	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,660	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,709	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	89,835	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,248	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,625	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	31,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,715	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,984	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	58,440	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,649	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,398	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	89,835	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,270	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,690	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	6,235	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,120	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,750	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	6,345	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,280	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,930	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,510	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,365	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,080	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,425	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,385	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,255	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,550	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,330	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,785	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,960	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,830	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	690	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,290	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,720	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	6,495	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,830	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,865	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	7,340	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,340	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5,580	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,255	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	9,595	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,040	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,470	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,990	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,635	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,700	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,105	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,945	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	56,820	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,010	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,962	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,835	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,320	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,001	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	19,650	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,921	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,671	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,130	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,574	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,961	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	56,860	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,050	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,656	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,820	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,142	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,734	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	19,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,282	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,479	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,165	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,193	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,108	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,640	17,585	18,050	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,726	28,416	23,851	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,228	25,894	22,872	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	35,590	17,740	17,845	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,682	34,291	31,082	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,193	29,146	27,245	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	189,975	94,910	95,065	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	122,270	60,090	62,185	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	15,475	7,520	7,950	x	x	x
In the second decile	26,675	12,360	14,310	x	x	x
In the third decile	27,105	13,510	13,595	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	27,695	13,900	13,795	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	25,330	12,795	12,535	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	67,705	34,820	32,885	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	22,310	11,450	10,860	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	18,285	9,355	8,930	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	13,340	6,820	6,520	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	8,605	4,505	4,100	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,160	2,695	2,465	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	189,975	94,910	95,065	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	33,875	17,570	16,305	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	11,185	5,760	5,420	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	115,460	57,640	57,815	x	x	x
65 years and over	40,640	19,700	20,935	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	29,830	13,930	15,895	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,840	2,005	1,830	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,220	655	565	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	15,510	7,510	8,000	x	x	x
65 years and over	10,480	4,415	6,065	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.7	16.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	11.3	11.4	11.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	11.4	10.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.4	13.0	13.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	25.8	22.4	29.0	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,450	4,860	4,585	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,060	555	510	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	325	175	155	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,820	4,080	3,745	x	x	x
65 years and over	565	225	340	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.1	4.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.2	3.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	3.0	2.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	7.1	6.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	189,975	94,905	95,075	x	x	x
Official languages	189,925	94,875	95,050	x	x	x
English	35,355	20,220	15,135	x	x	x
French	189,820	94,815	95,005	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,730	1,695	2,040	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	20	0	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	0	20	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,710	1,690	2,020	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	160	95	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	235	140	85	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	225	140	85	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	25	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	60	35	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	35	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	140	70	70	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	115	55	65	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,960	1,280	1,675	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	130	80	50	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	130	80	55	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Russian	95	60	35	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	370	185	185	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	50	25	25	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	285	135	150	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Greek	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	15	10	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,510	1,055	1,460	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	210	85	115	x	x	x
Portuguese	65	40	25	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	2,315	975	1,340	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	180	100	80	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	15	0	20	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wolof	50	40	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	35	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	10	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	20	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	x	x	x
Chinese languages	130	60	70	x	x	x
Cantonese	60	30	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	85	40	45	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lao	15	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	189,975	94,900	95,070	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	188,545	94,115	94,430	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	33,660	17,395	16,270	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	154,885	76,725	78,165	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,430	790	645	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	189,975	94,900	95,075	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	186,985	93,380	93,605	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,445	1,235	1,210	x	x	x
Before 1981	460	230	230	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	220	100	115	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	350	145	210	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	800	390	415	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	350	165	190	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	450	225	220	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	615	370	245	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	550	285	265	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,445	1,235	1,210	x	x	x
Under 5 years	505	185	320	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	410	185	220	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	410	215	195	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,000	570	425	x	x	x
45 years and over	120	75	40	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,445	1,240	1,210	x	x	x
Americas	545	225	320	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	60	35	25	x	x	x
El Salvador	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	100	40	55	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	15	10	0	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	220	85	135	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	140	50	85	x	x	x
Europe	1,015	590	425	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	650	385	265	x	x	x
Germany	25	10	15	x	x	x
Greece	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	20	20	0	x	x	x
Netherlands	10	0	0	x	x	x
Poland	10	0	10	x	x	x
Portugal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	20	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	25	15	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	215	130	90	x	x	x
Africa	405	230	170	x	x	x
Algeria	20	15	10	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	65	50	20	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	310	170	140	x	x	x
Asia	470	175	295	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	235	30	200	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	30	20	x	x	x
Lebanon	20	20	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	25	20	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	105	60	45	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	615	370	245	x	x	x
Americas	75	30	50	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	15	0	15	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	x	x	x
Europe	220	155	65	x	x	x
France	170	130	40	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	10	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	x	x	x
Africa	195	110	80	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	55	25	35	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	20	15	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	100	60	40	x	x	x
Asia	115	65	50	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	20	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	10	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	25	25	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	20	15	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	10	0	10	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	189,975	94,900	95,075	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,165	1,610	1,555	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,945	1,360	1,585	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	183,870	91,935	91,935	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,015	1,030	990	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	990	540	450	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	540	325	215	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	215	235	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	915	425	490	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	110	55	50	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	189,975	94,900	95,075	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,540	1,800	1,735	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,265	1,680	1,580	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,085	535	550	x	x	x
Métis	2,140	1,145	1,000	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	115	60	50	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	160	55	105	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	186,440	93,100	93,335	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	189,975	94,900	95,075	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	960	460	495	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	189,015	94,440	94,580	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	189,975	94,900	95,075	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,230	1,150	1,080	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,130	1,100	1,030	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,295	645	650	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	805	450	355	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	35	0	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	100	50	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	85	50	35	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	15	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,480	2,125	2,360	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,395	2,075	2,325	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,160	1,435	1,725	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,225	635	595	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	50	35	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	183,265	91,625	91,640	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	189,975	94,900	95,075	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,830	890	940	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	70	45	25	x	x	x
Chinese	320	45	275	x	x	x
Black	705	390	315	x	x	x
Filipino	40	35	10	x	x	x
Latin American	175	75	95	x	x	x
Arab	230	135	100	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	45	35	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	35	25	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	35	35	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	75	45	30	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	188,140	94,005	94,135	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	189,975	94,900	95,070	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	6,710	3,275	3,435	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,640	2,180	2,460	x	x	x
Inuit	60	10	50	x	x	x
Métis	2,200	1,185	1,010	x	x	x
Other North American origins	156,515	77,815	78,700	x	x	x
Acadian	1,050	525	530	x	x	x
American	675	335	340	x	x	x
Canadian	152,530	75,820	76,705	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Québécois	3,810	1,940	1,870	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	53,635	26,700	26,935	x	x	x
British Isles origins	8,865	4,250	4,615	x	x	x
Channel Islander	85	45	45	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	1,820	880	940	x	x	x
Irish	5,205	2,450	2,750	x	x	x
Manx	10	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	2,530	1,180	1,350	x	x	x
Welsh	40	15	25	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	150	65	80	x	x	x
French origins	47,140	23,605	23,530	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	260	150	110	x	x	x
Corsican	15	0	10	x	x	x
French	47,035	23,540	23,495	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,160	1,040	1,115	x	x	x
Austrian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	445	205	245	x	x	x
Dutch	215	105	105	x	x	x
Flemish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,295	630	665	x	x	x
Luxembourger	45	15	25	x	x	x
Swiss	285	130	155	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	155	75	80	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Finnish	25	10	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Swedish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	330	185	150	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Byelorussian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	135	70	60	x	x	x
Romanian	50	25	30	x	x	x
Russian	40	30	10	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	75	50	25	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	1,405	700	705	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	95	20	75	x	x	x
Italian	910	480	430	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	125	50	70	x	x	x
Serbian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	340	185	150	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	265	150	115	x	x	x
Basque	60	30	30	x	x	x
Jewish	50	35	15	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	70	75	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	295	135	160	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	35	20	15	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haitian	195	95	100	x	x	x
Jamaican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	40	15	20	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	325	140	190	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chilean	65	40	25	x	x	x
Colombian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	55	20	35	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	20	0	15	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	30	15	20	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	830	490	340	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	285	170	115	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Burkinabe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	60	30	25	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	35	15	20	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	10	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	65	50	15	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	30	20	x	x	x
North African origins	300	175	125	x	x	x
Algerian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Berber	30	20	10	x	x	x
Coptic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	180	105	80	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	50	30	20	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	145	70	70	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	40	25	15	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	45	20	15	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	30	20	x	x	x
Other African origins	115	80	30	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	15	0	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	100	65	35	x	x	x
Asian origins	895	400	495	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	270	155	110	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	25	10	x	x	x
Armenian	60	25	30	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	120	65	55	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tajik	15	10	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	25	10	15	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	55	30	25	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	575	215	360	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese	405	110	295	x	x	x
Filipino	55	45	10	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	65	40	25	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	50	35	15	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	30	20	10	x	x	x
Australian	25	25	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	89,835	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	63,325	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	26,510	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	89,835	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	4,960	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	84,875	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	89,835	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	490	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	10,255	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	23,800	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	30,330	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	24,955	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	89,835	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	24,190	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	13,860	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	12,855	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	12,510	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,420	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	89,835	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	89,670	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	160	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	89,830	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	88,855	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	980	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	89,835	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	30,550	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	27,905	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	12,570	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,620	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,040	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,055	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,090	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	89,830	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	83,570	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,265	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	89,835	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	58,760	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	30,560	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	89,830	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,890	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	10,095	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	12,130	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,100	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	22,015	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	17,290	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,960	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	2,345	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	88,595	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	75,030	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,565	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	62,270	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	661	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	787	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,451	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	168,853	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,365	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	557	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	161,580	80,255	81,330	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	38,540	20,565	17,975	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	32,515	14,485	18,030	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,525	45,200	45,325	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	35,930	22,875	13,050	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	26,205	15,180	11,030	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,720	7,695	2,025	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	28,435	11,745	16,695	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,270	1,835	3,440	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,890	8,750	12,140	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	14,860	5,785	9,080	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,735	830	905	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	630	295	330	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,055	1,445	1,610	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	610	395	210	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	102,065	50,815	51,255	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,655	9,420	7,230	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,615	8,065	9,550	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	67,800	33,335	34,470	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	28,045	17,445	10,600	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20,700	11,645	9,050	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,345	5,800	1,550	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,265	8,475	11,790	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,190	2,090	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,205	6,225	9,985	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,600	4,220	7,380	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,185	465	720	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	525	210	315	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,440	1,070	1,370	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	455	255	200	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	161,580	80,250	81,330	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	71,055	35,050	36,005	x	x	x
Education	9,000	2,045	6,955	x	x	x
13. Education	9,000	2,045	6,950	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,980	745	1,230	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	210	85	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,685	535	1,145	x	x	x
Humanities	3,290	1,455	1,835	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	205	15	180	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	45	15	30	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,760	780	980	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	105	65	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	135	125	x	x	x
54. History	260	195	65	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	595	215	380	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,725	1,395	3,330	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	450	155	290	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,510	75	1,435	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	590	180	415	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	35	160	x	x	x
42. Psychology	820	235	585	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,110	695	415	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	18,175	5,140	13,040	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	10	35	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,405	230	1,175	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,735	4,905	11,835	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,425	1,275	1,150	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	975	485	495	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	125	95	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	505	210	300	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	575	385	190	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	145	75	70	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,795	1,170	625	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,460	1,040	420	x	x	x
25. Library science	170	40	130	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	70	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	25	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	22,595	21,460	1,135	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	595	340	260	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,365	1,225	140	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,885	3,570	310	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	5,700	5,590	110	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,340	6,165	175	x	x	x
48. Precision production	4,700	4,560	140	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,915	3,720	1,200	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,720	1,860	855	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,200	1,860	345	x	x	x
Health and related fields	12,905	2,170	10,740	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	825	450	375	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	11,920	1,635	10,285	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	80	75	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	8,680	4,615	4,065	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	4,965	1,175	3,790	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,135	935	195	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,555	2,480	80	x	x	x
Other	35	10	30	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	25	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	102,065	50,815	51,250	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,265	17,485	16,780	x	x	x
Education	5,455	1,100	4,360	x	x	x
13. Education	5,455	1,100	4,360	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,515	565	955	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	160	65	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,295	405	890	x	x	x
Humanities	1,895	830	1,060	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	15	150	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	950	465	485	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	35	60	x	x	x
54. History	195	130	65	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	375	120	260	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,695	1,010	2,690	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	110	240	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,240	65	1,170	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	425	100	325	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	20	100	x	x	x
42. Psychology	645	180	470	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	885	540	350	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	14,405	3,750	10,650	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,115	170	950	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,270	3,575	9,700	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,605	840	765	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	780	375	405	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	90	65	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	95	45	50	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	450	275	170	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	60	65	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,470	970	500	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,255	890	365	x	x	x
25. Library science	125	30	100	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,190	16,255	930	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	475	260	215	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,100	965	135	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,995	2,755	235	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	4,140	4,055	90	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,755	4,630	125	x	x	x
48. Precision production	3,725	3,590	130	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,970	2,930	1,035	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,165	1,440	715	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,805	1,490	315	x	x	x
Health and related fields	9,670	1,550	8,120	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	330	285	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	8,925	1,165	7,760	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	55	75	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,885	3,505	3,375	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	4,020	870	3,155	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	830	680	150	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,020	1,945	70	x	x	x
Other	35	10	25	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	15	20	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	161,580	80,250	81,330	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	71,055	35,050	36,010	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90,525	45,200	45,325	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	89,375	44,575	44,805	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	87,855	43,765	44,095	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,520	805	710	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,145	625	520	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	120	80	x	x	x
Philippines	20	25	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	20	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	15	x	x	x
France	510	295	215	x	x	x
Other	355	160	195	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	102,065	50,815	51,255	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,270	17,485	16,785	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	67,800	33,330	34,465	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	66,945	32,885	34,060	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	66,040	32,445	33,595	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	905	435	470	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	855	445	410	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	40	x	x	x
Philippines	25	25	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	20	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	x	x	x
France	375	200	175	x	x	x
Other	295	130	165	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	161,585	80,250	81,330	x	x	x
In the labour force	94,575	49,660	44,915	x	x	x
Employed	86,100	43,820	42,280	x	x	x
Unemployed	8,475	5,840	2,635	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	67,005	30,590	36,415	x	x	x
Participation rate	58.5	61.9	55.2	x	x	x
Employment rate	53.3	54.6	52.0	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	9.0	11.8	5.9	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	161,585	80,255	81,330	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	60,720	27,285	33,435	x	x	x
Worked	100,860	52,965	47,895	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,450	24,675	20,780	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	55,410	28,295	27,115	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	40.8	41.5	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	94,575	49,660	44,910	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,765	1,055	710	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	92,805	48,605	44,200	x	x	x
Employee	82,565	42,490	40,080	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,240	6,120	4,120	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	94,575	49,665	44,910	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,765	1,055	710	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	92,810	48,610	44,195	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	8,800	5,630	3,170	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,550	3,235	9,315	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,420	3,340	1,085	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	7,565	1,265	6,295	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	11,295	2,920	8,370	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,735	710	1,025	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	21,545	8,825	12,715	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15,290	14,800	485	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,080	3,440	635	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,535	4,440	1,095	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	94,575	49,660	44,910	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,765	1,055	710	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	92,805	48,605	44,200	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	6,220	4,750	1,470	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	825	715	110	x	x	x
22 Utilities	685	550	135	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,800	5,225	570	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	10,300	8,180	2,115	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,195	1,760	440	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	12,145	5,765	6,380	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,180	3,390	790	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,995	1,225	775	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,090	595	1,495	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	895	545	350	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,530	1,630	1,895	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	30	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,665	1,765	900	x	x	x
61 Educational services	7,235	2,160	5,080	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	13,920	2,420	11,500	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,325	720	605	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	6,300	2,080	4,215	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	5,165	2,360	2,805	x	x	x
91 Public administration	5,305	2,765	2,540	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	86,100	43,820	42,280	x	x	x
Worked at home	6,560	3,165	3,395	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	90	75	20	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	7,060	5,445	1,610	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	72,390	35,135	37,250	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	72,390	35,135	37,255	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	41,725	19,530	22,195	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	18,820	9,010	9,805	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,375	6,300	5,075	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	465	285	180	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	79,445	40,580	38,865	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	68,155	35,135	33,020	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,880	1,260	1,620	x	x	x
Public transit	645	375	275	x	x	x
Walked	6,090	2,700	3,390	x	x	x
Bicycle	620	460	155	x	x	x
Other method	1,055	650	400	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	79,445	40,580	38,865	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	44,775	21,625	23,150	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	22,250	11,405	10,845	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	7,495	4,175	3,320	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	2,310	1,360	955	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,615	2,015	595	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	79,445	40,580	38,865	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,280	3,155	1,120	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,015	8,610	3,400	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	29,515	14,385	15,125	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	17,545	6,505	11,045	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,055	1,640	3,415	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,040	6,275	4,760	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	103,335	54,225	49,115	x	x	x
Single responses	101,930	53,370	48,555	x	x	x
Official languages	101,925	53,370	48,550	x	x	x
English	1,130	695	435	x	x	x
French	100,795	52,680	48,120	x	x	x
Non-official languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,410	855	555	x	x	x
English and French	1,390	845	540	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	103,335	54,225	49,115	x	x	x
None	92,810	47,880	44,930	x	x	x
English	9,665	5,825	3,840	x	x	x
French	720	450	270	x	x	x
Non-official language	80	45	35	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	10	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	75	40	35	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	45	20	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	188,220	93,950	94,270	x	x	x
Non-movers	170,895	85,470	85,425	x	x	x
Movers	17,325	8,480	8,840	x	x	x
Non-migrants	9,775	4,835	4,935	x	x	x
Migrants	7,550	3,645	3,910	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,330	3,530	3,800	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	7,135	3,415	3,725	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	195	115	80	x	x	x
External migrants	215	115	105	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	180,835	90,280	90,555	x	x	x
Non-movers	128,770	64,715	64,055	x	x	x
Movers	52,065	25,565	26,500	x	x	x
Non-migrants	27,890	13,770	14,120	x	x	x
Migrants	24,180	11,795	12,385	x	x	x
Internal migrants	23,280	11,295	11,990	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	22,640	10,950	11,690	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	635	340	295	x	x	x
External migrants	895	500	395	x	x	x