Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nord-du-Québec [Economic region], Quebec and Mission 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nord-du-Québec
Quebec
[Economic region]
Mission 5, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Nord-du-Québec [Economic region], Quebec  Map : Nord-du-Québec [Economic region], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Mission 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 44,561 ... ... 23 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 42,579 ... ... 25 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.7 ... ... -8.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 16,179 ... ... 11 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,673 ... ... 10 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.1 ... ... 88.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 747,191.93 ... ... 0.26 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 44,560 22,770 21,790 x x x
0 to 14 years 12,270 6,325 5,945 x x x
0 to 4 years 4,080 2,030 2,050 x x x
5 to 9 years 4,310 2,220 2,095 x x x
10 to 14 years 3,885 2,085 1,800 x x x
15 to 64 years 28,840 14,725 14,115 x x x
15 to 19 years 3,595 1,850 1,745 x x x
20 to 24 years 3,575 1,810 1,770 x x x
25 to 29 years 3,325 1,670 1,655 x x x
30 to 34 years 3,010 1,495 1,515 x x x
35 to 39 years 2,915 1,520 1,395 x x x
40 to 44 years 2,785 1,410 1,380 x x x
45 to 49 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 x x x
50 to 54 years 2,730 1,375 1,360 x x x
55 to 59 years 2,505 1,310 1,190 x x x
60 to 64 years 1,825 955 870 x x x
65 years and over 3,450 1,720 1,730 x x x
65 to 69 years 1,365 715 650 x x x
70 to 74 years 930 465 470 x x x
75 to 79 years 550 265 285 x x x
80 to 84 years 390 175 215 x x x
85 years and over 210 95 110 x x x
85 to 89 years 145 80 65 x x x
90 to 94 years 55 20 35 x x x
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 x x x
100 years and over 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 27.5 27.8 27.3 x x x
15 to 64 years 64.7 64.7 64.8 x x x
65 years and over 7.7 7.6 7.9 x x x
85 years and over 0.5 0.4 0.5 x x x
Average age of the population 32.0 31.9 32.1 x x x
Median age of the population 29.2 29.1 29.3 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,675 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 7,640 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,195 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,770 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 580 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 305 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,530 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 835 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,675 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 3,030 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 3,555 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 1,970 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,890 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 3,235 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 43,895 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 3.2 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 32,285 16,445 15,845 x x x
Married or living common law 17,520 8,800 8,715 x x x
Married 9,985 5,055 4,930 x x x
Living common law 7,530 3,750 3,785 x x x
Not married and not living common law 14,770 7,640 7,125 x x x
Never married 12,105 6,600 5,500 x x x
Separated 485 240 240 x x x
Divorced 1,000 480 520 x x x
Widowed 1,185 320 860 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,545 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 4,585 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 2,570 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,070 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 2,320 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 3.3 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,550 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 8,520 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 4,760 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 3,770 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,020 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 2,180 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 840 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,525 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 3,090 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 5,430 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,715 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 1,705 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 2,010 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,025 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,490 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 850 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 680 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 5,370 3,045 2,320 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,675 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 9,180 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,765 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,415 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,115 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,375 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 3,030 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 350 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 44,415 22,700 21,715 x x x
English only 19,360 9,870 9,495 x x x
French only 10,950 5,510 5,445 x x x
English and French 11,130 5,810 5,320 x x x
Neither English nor French 2,970 1,510 1,460 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 44,410 22,700 21,715 x x x
English 20,715 10,500 10,215 x x x
French 15,395 8,035 7,355 x x x
English and French 5,355 2,660 2,690 x x x
Neither English nor French 2,950 1,495 1,455 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 23,395 11,835 11,560 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 52.7 52.1 53.2 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 44,410 22,700 21,715 x x x
Single responses 44,110 22,545 21,565 x x x
Official languages 16,725 8,715 8,010 x x x
English 2,060 1,060 1,000 x x x
French 14,665 7,660 7,005 x x x
Non-official languages 27,385 13,830 13,560 x x x
Aboriginal languages 26,835 13,505 13,330 x x x
Algonquian languages 15,260 7,675 7,585 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 15,210 7,655 7,550 x x x
Atikamekw 5 5 5 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 10 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 10 5 5 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 5 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 15,175 7,640 7,530 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 5 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 45 15 35 x x x
Algonquin 45 15 30 x x x
Ojibway 5 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 11,570 5,830 5,740 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 11,560 5,820 5,740 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 x x x
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 5 5 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 555 325 230 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 60 45 x x x
Berber languages 10 5 5 x x x
Kabyle 5 5 5 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 90 55 40 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 90 55 35 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 x x x
Vietnamese 5 0 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 5 0 5 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 15 10 5 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 5 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 5 5 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 305 195 110 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 30 10 20 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 30 10 20 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 5 5 5 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 5 0 5 x x x
Russian 15 5 10 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 5 5 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 25 15 10 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 10 10 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 10 5 5 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 5 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 5 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 240 160 80 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 5 0 5 x x x
Portuguese 10 5 5 x x x
Romanian 10 5 10 x x x
Spanish 210 140 70 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 5 5 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 40 20 15 x x x
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 5 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 10 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 5 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 20 10 10 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 5 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 x x x
Chinese languages 15 5 5 x x x
Cantonese 5 5 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 0 5 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 x x x
Lao 10 0 5 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 10 5 10 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 10 5 5 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 x x x
Multiple responses 305 155 145 x x x
English and French 80 40 40 x x x
English and non-official language 155 85 75 x x x
French and non-official language 50 30 25 x x x
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 44,410 22,695 21,715 x x x
Single responses 44,115 22,550 21,560 x x x
Official languages 18,255 9,435 8,820 x x x
English 3,640 1,845 1,790 x x x
French 14,620 7,590 7,025 x x x
Non-official languages 25,860 13,120 12,740 x x x
Aboriginal languages 25,555 12,930 12,630 x x x
Algonquian languages 14,300 7,210 7,090 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 14,290 7,205 7,085 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 5 5 5 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 14,285 7,200 7,080 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 11,260 5,720 5,540 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 11,255 5,715 5,540 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 300 185 110 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 x x x
Berber languages 5 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 20 15 10 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 25 15 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 5 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 220 145 75 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 5 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 5 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 5 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 5 0 5 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 205 140 65 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 5 0 0 x x x
Romanian 15 5 5 x x x
Spanish 190 135 60 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 20 10 10 x x x
American Sign Language 5 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 5 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 x x x
Chinese languages 5 5 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 5 5 5 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 x x x
Lao 5 0 5 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 5 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 305 150 155 x x x
English and French 75 35 40 x x x
English and non-official language 160 80 80 x x x
French and non-official language 55 30 30 x x x
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 44,410 22,700 21,715 x x x
None 28,910 14,955 13,955 x x x
English 12,555 6,285 6,270 x x x
French 490 245 245 x x x
Non-official language 2,155 1,060 1,095 x x x
Aboriginal 1,965 955 1,005 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 190 100 90 x x x
English and French 195 105 90 x x x
English and non-official language 30 15 20 x x x
French and non-official language 75 30 45 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 31,640 16,035 15,605 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,370 15,370 15,005 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,276 36,328 32,459 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,375 15,365 15,005 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,117 33,558 30,699 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,755 14,160 13,595 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,367 31,665 23,671 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,695 11,300 12,400 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,152 4,110 9,518 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,960 12,775 12,185 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,900 34,525 25,772 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 31,635 16,040 15,600 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,380 15,370 15,010 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,798 44,493 39,038 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,375 15,370 15,010 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,530 37,909 35,119 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,805 14,195 13,610 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,239 41,758 32,524 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,625 11,265 12,360 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,922 8,090 11,591 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,960 12,770 12,195 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,190 42,642 33,529 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 31,635 16,040 15,595 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,545 5,395 5,145 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 52,068 57,705 47,656 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,030 62,344 51,458 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.6 86.7 75.7 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.2 79.7 69.9 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.4 13.3 24.3 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 31,635 16,035 15,605 x x x
Without total income 1,265 665 595 x x x
With total income 30,375 15,370 15,005 x x x
Percentage with total income 96.0 95.9 96.2 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,045 2,685 2,360 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 4,785 2,295 2,495 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 3,910 1,735 2,175 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 3,360 1,530 1,830 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,205 1,590 1,615 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,595 1,265 1,330 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 2,085 1,100 990 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,590 830 760 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,145 635 510 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 825 510 310 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,825 1,195 635 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 1,510 970 540 x x x
$150,000 and over 315 225 90 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 31,640 16,035 15,605 x x x
Without after-tax income 1,265 665 600 x x x
With after-tax income 30,370 15,365 15,005 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 95.8 96.2 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,070 2,690 2,375 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 4,925 2,345 2,575 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 4,370 1,970 2,400 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 4,005 1,940 2,070 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,735 1,930 1,805 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,870 1,505 1,360 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 2,145 1,090 1,050 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,335 725 610 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,920 1,170 755 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 780 465 315 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 465 300 160 x x x
$100,000 and over 680 405 280 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 31,635 16,035 15,605 x x x
Without employment income 6,675 3,260 3,415 x x x
With employment income 24,965 12,775 12,185 x x x
Percentage with employment income 78.9 79.7 78.1 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,520 2,235 2,290 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 2,365 1,075 1,290 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 3,145 1,445 1,695 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 2,475 1,130 1,350 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,275 1,070 1,205 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,340 1,075 1,270 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,005 1,035 965 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,525 935 590 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,175 725 450 x x x
$80,000 and over 3,135 2,050 1,090 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 985 605 380 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 705 450 255 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,445 1,000 450 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,675 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,065 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,575 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,025 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,056 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,563 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,645 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,945 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,373 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,675 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,866 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 81,163 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,020 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,694 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,836 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,650 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,834 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,323 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,670 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 265 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 300 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 440 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 350 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 495 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 485 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 450 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 525 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,040 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,025 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 980 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 850 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,195 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,790 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,340 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,375 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 695 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,675 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 265 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 320 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 465 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 410 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 560 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 560 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 580 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 625 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,320 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,320 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,140 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,020 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 875 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,995 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,680 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,125 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,185 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,500 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,676 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,002 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,655 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,941 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,736 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,410 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,883 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,679 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.9 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,060 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,424 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,352 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,505 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,319 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,925 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,650 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,065 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,147 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,420 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,992 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,141 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,055 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 72,198 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,000 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,520 2,065 1,460 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,445 42,368 39,936 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,450 37,220 35,291 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,510 2,060 1,450 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,569 50,073 48,851 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,064 41,090 41,027 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 43,890 22,350 21,540 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 20,925 10,500 10,430 x x x
In the bottom decile 2,500 1,310 1,190 x x x
In the second decile 3,560 1,760 1,805 x x x
In the third decile 4,930 2,430 2,495 x x x
In the fourth decile 4,790 2,380 2,405 x x x
In the fifth decile 5,150 2,625 2,530 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 22,965 11,850 11,115 x x x
In the sixth decile 5,550 2,845 2,710 x x x
In the seventh decile 5,225 2,740 2,485 x x x
In the eighth decile 5,200 2,670 2,530 x x x
In the ninth decile 4,440 2,275 2,165 x x x
In the top decile 2,550 1,315 1,235 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 26,780 13,760 13,020 x x x
0 to 17 years 8,120 4,155 3,965 x x x
0 to 5 years 2,910 1,470 1,440 x x x
18 to 64 years 16,305 8,385 7,920 x x x
65 years and over 2,355 1,220 1,130 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,960 1,490 1,470 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,050 550 505 x x x
0 to 5 years 405 200 205 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,590 830 760 x x x
65 years and over 320 110 210 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.1 10.8 11.3 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 12.9 13.2 12.7 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 13.9 13.6 14.2 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 9.8 9.9 9.6 x x x
65 years and over (%) 13.6 9.0 18.6 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 905 505 400 x x x
0 to 17 years 260 140 125 x x x
0 to 5 years 95 50 45 x x x
18 to 64 years 625 365 260 x x x
65 years and over 25 5 15 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.4 3.7 3.1 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 3.2 3.4 3.2 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 3.3 3.4 3.1 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 3.8 4.4 3.3 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.1 0.4 1.3 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 43,890 22,350 21,540 x x x
Official languages 41,080 20,960 20,125 x x x
English 30,375 15,650 14,730 x x x
French 21,745 11,095 10,650 x x x
Non-official languages 29,060 14,625 14,435 x x x
Aboriginal languages 28,225 14,235 13,995 x x x
Algonquian languages 16,360 8,235 8,120 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 16,320 8,220 8,100 x x x
Atikamekw 15 10 10 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 20 15 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 15 10 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 30 20 10 x x x
Swampy Cree 10 10 10 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 16,265 8,185 8,080 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 10 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 65 25 40 x x x
Algonquin 60 25 35 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 10 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 11,925 6,030 5,895 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 11,915 6,025 5,895 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 x x x
Iroquoian languages 10 10 10 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 10 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 905 420 480 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 60 55 x x x
Berber languages 10 10 10 x x x
Kabyle 10 10 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 110 55 50 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 110 60 50 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 35 20 15 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 25 20 10 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 45 25 20 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 45 25 20 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 10 10 10 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 10 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 575 265 305 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 80 40 35 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 80 40 35 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 10 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 25 15 10 x x x
Russian 50 25 25 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 10 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 90 45 45 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 10 10 0 x x x
Dutch 10 10 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 65 30 35 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 15 10 10 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 15 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 395 175 225 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 35 15 15 x x x
Portuguese 20 10 10 x x x
Romanian 25 15 10 x x x
Spanish 340 150 190 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 10 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 60 35 30 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 10 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 15 10 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 15 10 10 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 15 20 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 50 20 25 x x x
American Sign Language 10 10 10 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 x x x
Chinese languages 20 10 10 x x x
Cantonese 10 10 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 10 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 10 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 15 0 10 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 15 0 10 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 43,895 22,350 21,540 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 43,740 22,275 21,470 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 14,415 7,405 7,010 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 29,325 14,870 14,455 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 145 80 75 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 43,890 22,350 21,545 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 43,355 22,065 21,290 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 510 265 245 x x x
Before 1981 65 50 20 x x x
1981 to 1990 45 30 20 x x x
1991 to 2000 100 50 50 x x x
2001 to 2010 210 100 115 x x x
2001 to 2005 85 40 45 x x x
2006 to 2010 130 60 65 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 85 40 45 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 25 20 10 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 510 265 245 x x x
Under 5 years 90 35 55 x x x
5 to 14 years 75 45 30 x x x
15 to 24 years 85 45 40 x x x
25 to 44 years 240 135 110 x x x
45 years and over 25 15 10 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 515 270 245 x x x
Americas 100 45 55 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 20 10 10 x x x
El Salvador 10 0 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 20 10 15 x x x
Jamaica 10 10 10 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
Peru 10 0 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 10 x x x
Europe 155 95 65 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 55 30 25 x x x
Germany 10 0 10 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
Italy 0 0 0 x x x
Netherlands 0 0 0 x x x
Poland 10 0 0 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 10 0 10 x x x
Russian Federation 15 10 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 10 0 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 15 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 x x x
Africa 165 90 75 x x x
Algeria 15 10 0 x x x
Egypt 0 10 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 25 10 15 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 115 70 50 x x x
Asia 85 35 55 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 10 20 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 10 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 0 10 10 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 30 10 15 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 85 40 45 x x x
Americas 0 10 0 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 30 15 15 x x x
France 15 0 10 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 10 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 x x x
Africa 30 15 15 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 10 10 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 10 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 10 10 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 x x x
Asia 10 0 10 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 10 0 10 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 10 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 43,890 22,350 21,545 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 570 300 270 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 625 320 305 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 42,700 21,730 20,970 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 450 225 225 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 240 130 110 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 130 80 50 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 105 50 60 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 165 65 100 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 55 30 20 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 43,895 22,350 21,545 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 29,295 14,835 14,460 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 29,215 14,790 14,425 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 16,755 8,450 8,305 x x x
Métis 580 340 235 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 11,885 6,000 5,880 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 40 25 20 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 40 20 15 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 14,595 7,515 7,085 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 43,890 22,350 21,545 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 16,620 8,410 8,210 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 27,270 13,940 13,335 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 43,890 22,350 21,540 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 24,015 12,080 11,940 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 23,265 11,690 11,580 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 14,110 7,075 7,035 x x x
Métis single ancestry 185 100 80 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 8,975 4,515 4,460 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 750 390 360 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 70 45 30 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 655 335 325 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 15 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,500 2,845 2,655 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,960 2,560 2,395 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,505 1,300 1,200 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 35 40 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,380 1,225 1,160 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 540 285 260 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 30 15 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 480 250 230 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 14,375 7,425 6,950 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 43,890 22,350 21,545 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 510 255 255 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 25 20 10 x x x
Chinese 35 0 30 x x x
Black 260 125 140 x x x
Filipino 10 10 10 x x x
Latin American 45 20 20 x x x
Arab 80 40 35 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 0 15 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 10 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 25 0 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 43,385 22,095 21,290 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 43,890 22,350 21,540 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 29,515 14,925 14,595 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 17,885 9,040 8,840 x x x
Inuit 12,525 6,335 6,190 x x x
Métis 410 225 190 x x x
Other North American origins 13,045 6,740 6,305 x x x
Acadian 70 25 40 x x x
American 200 95 105 x x x
Canadian 12,065 6,255 5,815 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 30 20 10 x x x
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 10 0 0 x x x
Québécois 855 450 405 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 8,805 4,605 4,200 x x x
British Isles origins 4,025 1,995 2,030 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 10 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 705 320 390 x x x
Irish 1,150 565 585 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 2,535 1,265 1,265 x x x
Welsh 15 0 15 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 90 50 45 x x x
French origins 4,720 2,565 2,160 x x x
Alsatian 0 10 0 x x x
Breton 40 20 20 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 4,710 2,550 2,155 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 485 270 215 x x x
Austrian 0 10 0 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 35 20 10 x x x
Dutch 30 15 15 x x x
Flemish 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 380 210 170 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 40 20 20 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 145 85 55 x x x
Danish 40 20 15 x x x
Finnish 10 0 10 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 80 45 35 x x x
Swedish 30 10 20 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 15 10 x x x
Eastern European origins 280 150 130 x x x
Bulgarian 10 0 10 x x x
Byelorussian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 15 0 10 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 10 0 0 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 95 55 40 x x x
Romanian 40 25 15 x x x
Russian 95 40 55 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 40 25 10 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins 305 160 145 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 25 20 0 x x x
Italian 190 90 100 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 25 15 10 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Sicilian 0 10 10 x x x
Slovenian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 50 30 20 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 155 60 95 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 10 0 0 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 150 60 90 x x x
Caribbean origins 140 65 80 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 10 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 0 0 0 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 65 20 40 x x x
Jamaican 45 25 25 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 10 0 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 15 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 65 30 35 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 10 10 0 x x x
Chilean 0 10 0 x x x
Colombian 25 10 15 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 10 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 0 10 10 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 10 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 10 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 10 0 10 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 x x x
African origins 350 185 160 x x x
Central and West African origins 135 75 60 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 60 30 30 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 25 20 10 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 10 10 10 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 15 10 10 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 0 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 10 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 x x x
North African origins 100 45 50 x x x
Algerian 0 10 0 x x x
Berber 15 10 10 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 20 0 10 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 20 0 15 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 25 15 15 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 50 35 15 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 0 0 x x x
Burundian 10 10 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 30 20 10 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 10 0 10 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 0 0 0 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 x x x
Other African origins 65 30 35 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 10 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 x x x
Asian origins 225 105 115 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 115 70 50 x x x
Afghan 10 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 10 x x x
Armenian 0 0 10 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 0 10 0 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 10 10 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 20 15 10 x x x
Palestinian 10 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 10 10 0 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 55 25 30 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 30 20 15 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 20 10 10 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 10 0 10 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 10 10 0 x x x
Tamil 0 10 10 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 75 20 55 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 x x x
Chinese 40 0 30 x x x
Filipino 15 0 10 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 10 10 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 10 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 0 10 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 10 0 0 x x x
Australian 10 0 10 x x x
New Zealander 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,670 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 5,070 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 5,945 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 2,660 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,675 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 300 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 13,375 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,670 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 895 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,975 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,470 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,315 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,675 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,090 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 3,025 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 2,405 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 1,785 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,375 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,675 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 12,140 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,535 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,675 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 11,545 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 2,130 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,675 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 1,005 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,320 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,745 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,055 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 945 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,275 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,330 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,675 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 10,950 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,725 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,670 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,145 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,210 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 320 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,675 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 615 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,555 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,820 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,995 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,625 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,410 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 560 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 90 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,655 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,880 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 780 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 715 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,575 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.7 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.8 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 768 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 887 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 129,719 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 156,486 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,085 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 66.0 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.4 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 501 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 484 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 31,635 16,040 15,600 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,105 7,315 6,785 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,700 2,025 2,670 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,835 6,695 6,140 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,905 4,075 1,835 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,920 2,585 1,340 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,985 1,495 495 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,835 1,530 2,300 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 775 225 545 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,325 865 1,460 x x x
Bachelor's degree 1,690 610 1,080 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 150 50 105 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 10 35 x x x
Master's degree 390 165 230 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 21,235 10,725 10,505 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,420 3,840 3,575 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,875 1,225 1,650 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,940 5,665 5,275 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,985 3,395 1,585 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,320 2,170 1,150 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,665 1,230 435 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,205 1,280 1,925 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 665 200 465 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,085 785 1,295 x x x
Bachelor's degree 1,510 565 945 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 125 40 90 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 15 35 x x x
Master's degree 360 145 215 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 25 10 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 31,640 16,040 15,595 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,800 9,345 9,455 x x x
Education 1,285 285 995 x x x
13. Education 1,285 285 995 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 160 60 100 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 20 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 125 45 80 x x x
Humanities 425 135 285 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 20 80 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 20 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 205 60 145 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 25 15 x x x
54. History 20 10 10 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,155 200 960 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 30 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 25 35 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 710 35 675 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 55 20 35 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 10 x x x
42. Psychology 95 30 70 x x x
45. Social sciences 185 80 105 x x x
Business, management and public administration 2,215 565 1,650 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 320 65 260 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,890 505 1,385 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 220 120 100 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 20 25 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 15 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 35 20 x x x
40. Physical sciences 70 40 25 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 190 115 70 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 130 100 35 x x x
25. Library science 35 0 35 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 15 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,310 3,080 230 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 35 25 10 x x x
14. Engineering 130 95 35 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 900 800 105 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,030 960 65 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 830 815 20 x x x
48. Precision production 385 380 0 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 495 395 100 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 25 35 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 430 370 65 x x x
Health and related fields 1,395 325 1,070 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 85 35 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,265 235 1,030 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,990 1,400 590 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 600 160 445 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 10 x x x
43. Security and protective services 500 430 75 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 885 810 75 x x x
Other 10 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,235 10,725 10,505 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,290 5,065 5,230 x x x
Education 1,045 245 800 x x x
13. Education 1,045 245 800 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 135 45 85 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 15 10 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 105 35 75 x x x
Humanities 300 105 195 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 90 20 75 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 20 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 120 50 75 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 25 10 x x x
54. History 20 10 10 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,055 185 875 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 25 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 30 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 645 35 610 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 50 20 35 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 10 x x x
42. Psychology 85 25 60 x x x
45. Social sciences 170 70 95 x x x
Business, management and public administration 2,020 505 1,520 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 295 50 245 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,730 455 1,275 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 150 70 75 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 25 25 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 0 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 55 30 30 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 15 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 180 110 70 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 125 95 35 x x x
25. Library science 35 0 35 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,780 2,580 200 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 30 25 10 x x x
14. Engineering 110 85 30 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 745 660 90 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 870 815 60 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 710 700 15 x x x
48. Precision production 310 305 0 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 430 350 80 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 25 30 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 375 325 45 x x x
Health and related fields 1,185 275 910 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 100 70 25 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,075 195 885 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,650 1,185 465 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 485 135 355 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 415 365 55 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 740 685 55 x x x
Other 0 10 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 31,635 16,040 15,600 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,800 9,345 9,460 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,835 6,695 6,140 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 12,585 6,555 6,030 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 11,365 5,985 5,375 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 1,225 570 655 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 250 135 115 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 15 x x x
Philippines 10 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 55 30 25 x x x
Other 135 80 60 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 21,235 10,725 10,500 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,290 5,060 5,230 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,940 5,660 5,275 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 10,705 5,535 5,165 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 9,630 5,045 4,580 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 1,075 495 585 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 240 130 110 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 20 15 x x x
Philippines 0 0 10 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 55 25 30 x x x
Other 130 75 60 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 31,640 16,040 15,595 x x x
In the labour force 21,560 11,125 10,430 x x x
Employed 18,760 9,350 9,405 x x x
Unemployed 2,800 1,775 1,020 x x x
Not in the labour force 10,080 4,915 5,165 x x x
Participation rate 68.1 69.4 66.9 x x x
Employment rate 59.3 58.3 60.3 x x x
Unemployment rate 13.0 16.0 9.8 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 31,640 16,040 15,600 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,720 4,255 4,470 x x x
Worked 22,920 11,785 11,130 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,795 5,540 5,255 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,120 6,240 5,875 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.3 38.8 39.8 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 21,560 11,125 10,430 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 695 430 270 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 20,865 10,700 10,165 x x x
Employee 20,005 10,150 9,855 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 855 550 305 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 21,555 11,125 10,430 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 695 425 270 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 20,860 10,700 10,165 x x x
0 Management occupations 1,455 845 610 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,805 610 2,195 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 585 465 120 x x x
3 Health occupations 1,125 210 915 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,115 1,100 3,015 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 620 285 335 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 4,985 2,320 2,670 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,485 3,340 140 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,000 895 105 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 695 635 60 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 21,555 11,125 10,435 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 430 270 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 20,860 10,700 10,160 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 640 525 120 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,245 1,050 200 x x x
22 Utilities 305 280 25 x x x
23 Construction 1,040 955 85 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 990 860 130 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 130 95 35 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 1,880 905 970 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 685 510 180 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 185 105 75 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 185 35 150 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 275 200 75 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 240 115 125 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 10 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 480 290 185 x x x
61 Educational services 2,515 790 1,730 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 4,600 1,020 3,580 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 420 265 155 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 1,065 350 720 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 670 360 315 x x x
91 Public administration 3,280 1,985 1,295 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,755 9,350 9,410 x x x
Worked at home 440 180 260 x x x
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 x x x
No fixed workplace address 1,360 1,085 275 x x x
Worked at usual place 16,950 8,080 8,875 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 16,950 8,080 8,870 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 14,615 6,695 7,920 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,900 1,110 790 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 415 260 155 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 30 20 15 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 18,315 9,165 9,150 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,515 5,115 4,395 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,985 770 1,220 x x x
Public transit 370 255 110 x x x
Walked 5,005 2,145 2,865 x x x
Bicycle 45 35 0 x x x
Other method 1,400 855 550 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 18,315 9,165 9,145 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 14,235 6,625 7,615 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 2,180 1,160 1,020 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 670 400 265 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 345 235 110 x x x
60 minutes and over 880 745 140 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 18,315 9,165 9,145 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 735 645 95 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,660 1,300 355 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,605 2,080 1,525 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,000 2,695 4,305 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,705 1,015 1,690 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,605 1,420 1,185 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 23,660 12,090 11,575 x x x
Single responses 23,185 11,875 11,310 x x x
Official languages 13,820 7,300 6,520 x x x
English 5,350 2,630 2,720 x x x
French 8,470 4,665 3,805 x x x
Non-official languages 9,365 4,575 4,795 x x x
Aboriginal languages 9,360 4,570 4,795 x x x
Algonquian languages 5,090 2,490 2,605 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 5,090 2,485 2,605 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 5,090 2,490 2,600 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 4,270 2,085 2,190 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 4,260 2,075 2,185 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 10 10 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 10 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 475 215 260 x x x
English and French 330 160 170 x x x
English and non-official language 125 45 80 x x x
French and non-official language 10 0 10 x x x
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 23,660 12,090 11,570 x x x
None 9,805 5,340 4,465 x x x
English 8,645 4,205 4,445 x x x
French 1,175 595 580 x x x
Non-official language 3,065 1,445 1,625 x x x
Aboriginal 3,065 1,445 1,620 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 x x x
English and French 510 245 260 x x x
English and non-official language 120 80 40 x x x
French and non-official language 330 180 150 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 43,125 21,995 21,130 x x x
Non-movers 38,600 19,755 18,845 x x x
Movers 4,525 2,240 2,285 x x x
Non-migrants 3,150 1,600 1,550 x x x
Migrants 1,375 640 740 x x x
Internal migrants 1,335 630 710 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 1,170 550 620 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 170 80 95 x x x
External migrants 40 15 25 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 39,760 20,275 19,480 x x x
Non-movers 26,640 13,720 12,920 x x x
Movers 13,115 6,555 6,555 x x x
Non-migrants 9,115 4,590 4,525 x x x
Migrants 4,000 1,960 2,030 x x x
Internal migrants 3,870 1,905 1,970 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 3,445 1,710 1,735 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 430 190 240 x x x
External migrants 120 60 65 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nord-du-Québec [Economic region], Quebec and Mission 5, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 19, 2024).

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