Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. John's South--Mount Pearl [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador and Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. John's South--Mount Pearl Newfoundland and Labrador [Federal electoral district]			Hesquiat 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , St. John's South--Mount Pearl [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : St. John's South--Mount Pearl [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	81,979	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81,932 r	...	...	5	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,290	...	...	3	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,358	...	...	3	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	193.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	422.87	...	...	1.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	81,980	39,305	42,675	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	11,485	5,965	5,520	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	3,685	1,915	1,770	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	3,915	2,015	1,905	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	3,885	2,040	1,845	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	57,345	27,620	29,725	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	4,330	2,205	2,130	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,410	2,630	2,780	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,135	2,985	3,145	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,855	2,905	2,950	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,455	2,585	2,865	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,260	2,535	2,730	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	5,675	2,675	3,000	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	6,800	3,160	3,640	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,530	3,110	3,425	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,895	2,830	3,065	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,150	5,715	7,435	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,955	2,335	2,620	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,385	1,530	1,855	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,195	940	1,255	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,420	545	875	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,200	365	830	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	800	255	545	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	320	100	220	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	60	10	55	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.0	15.2	12.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69.9	70.3	69.7	x	x	x
65 years and over	16.0	14.5	17.4	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.5	0.9	1.9	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.7	40.5	42.7	x	x	x
Median age of the population	42.3	40.7	43.6	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,360	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	15,775	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	225	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,245	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,490	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	3,360	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10,080	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,225	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,355	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	10,005	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,050	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,220	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,510	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,580	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	81,200	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,490	33,340	37,155	x	x	x
Married or living common law	38,870	19,430	19,440	x	x	x
Married	31,515	15,760	15,755	x	x	x
Living common law	7,350	3,670	3,685	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	31,625	13,905	17,720	x	x	x
Never married	21,420	10,795	10,620	x	x	x
Separated	1,675	655	1,020	x	x	x
Divorced	4,640	1,715	2,925	x	x	x
Widowed	3,895	745	3,150	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,080	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,145	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,790	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,160	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	985	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,080	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	19,205	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	15,530	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,675	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,875	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,945	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	925	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,205	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	9,905	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	9,300	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,850	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,875	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,235	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,745	6,950	8,800	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,360	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	23,075	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,475	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,595	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	495	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,785	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	10,000	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,785	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	81,645	39,155	42,490	x	x	x
English only	75,710	36,710	39,005	x	x	x
French only	20	10	5	x	x	x
English and French	5,695	2,325	3,370	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	215	110	110	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	81,645	39,155	42,490	x	x	x
English	81,050	38,840	42,210	x	x	x
French	330	190	140	x	x	x
English and French	60	30	35	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	210	100	110	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	360	205	155	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.5	0.4	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	81,645	39,155	42,490	x	x	x
Single responses	81,315	38,970	42,340	x	x	x
Official languages	79,245	37,870	41,375	x	x	x
English	78,915	37,685	41,235	x	x	x
French	330	185	140	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,070	1,100	970	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	5	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	1,090	960	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	345	190	150	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	340	185	150	x	x	x
Amharic	10	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	305	170	140	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	15	10	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	15	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	200	80	120	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	70	110	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	845	480	360	x	x	x
Albanian	20	15	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	135	80	55	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	130	80	55	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	15	0	x	x	x
Russian	70	35	30	x	x	x
Serbian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages	125	80	50	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	0	x	x	x
Danish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dutch	25	20	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	65	30	30	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	15	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	300	175	130	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	230	135	95	x	x	x
Bengali	60	35	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hindi	25	15	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	35	15	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	25	15	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	55	35	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	50	30	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	245	125	115	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	170	85	80	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	25	5	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	90	45	50	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	10	5	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	10	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	200	195	x	x	x
Chinese languages	380	195	190	x	x	x
Cantonese	65	40	30	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	260	130	130	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	10	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	330	185	150	x	x	x
English and French	110	60	55	x	x	x
English and non-official language	205	115	85	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	81,645	39,150	42,490	x	x	x
Single responses	81,050	38,850	42,200	x	x	x
Official languages	79,950	38,275	41,680	x	x	x
English	79,810	38,205	41,610	x	x	x
French	140	70	70	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,100	580	520	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,100	575	520	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	130	130	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	5	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	255	130	125	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	240	120	120	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	0	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	10	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	90	35	45	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	35	45	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	360	205	155	x	x	x
Albanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	5	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	185	105	75	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	145	85	60	x	x	x
Bengali	35	15	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hindi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	25	15	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	20	15	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	100	55	45	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Portuguese	15	5	5	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	85	45	40	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	5	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	15	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	140	125	x	x	x
Chinese languages	255	135	125	x	x	x
Cantonese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	185	95	90	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	595	305	295	x	x	x
English and French	65	25	35	x	x	x
English and non-official language	505	265	240	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	81,645	39,155	42,490	x	x	x
None	79,725	38,195	41,530	x	x	x
English	530	290	240	x	x	x
French	585	245	340	x	x	x
Non-official language	775	405	365	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	5	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	750	395	360	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	15	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	69,740	33,000	36,735	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,500	31,845	35,655	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,757	42,142	30,612	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,510	31,845	35,660	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,957	36,705	28,004	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,670	28,545	30,125	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,645	42,200	29,714	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,970	20,045	27,920	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,887	7,279	6,732	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,590	25,260	25,330	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,729	42,700	31,178	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	69,880	33,110	36,765	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,615	31,975	35,640	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,007	58,469	38,621	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,630	31,970	35,655	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,097	46,151	32,771	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,795	28,685	30,110	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,401	59,454	37,871	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,940	20,220	27,720	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,348	8,111	8,521	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,685	25,365	25,320	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,638	58,701	38,559	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	69,880	33,110	36,770	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,645	13,705	12,940	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,279	60,581	48,362	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,795	77,381	55,580	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.9	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.5	79.1	70.7	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.1	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	69,735	33,000	36,735	x	x	x
Without total income	2,235	1,155	1,080	x	x	x
With total income	67,500	31,845	35,650	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.5	97.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,945	3,335	4,615	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,055	4,280	6,775	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,880	3,770	6,105	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,405	3,710	4,700	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,565	3,460	4,105	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,525	2,745	2,780	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,150	2,280	1,860	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	1,725	1,365	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,645	1,390	1,250	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,905	1,115	790	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,335	4,030	1,310	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,495	2,520	980	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,845	1,510	335	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,740	33,000	36,740	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,230	1,155	1,075	x	x	x
With after-tax income	67,505	31,850	35,660	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.5	97.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,240	3,380	4,860	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,605	4,555	7,045	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,725	4,640	7,080	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,755	4,870	5,885	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,130	3,930	4,200	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,550	3,100	2,460	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,885	2,085	1,795	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,665	1,525	1,140	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,945	3,755	1,190	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,485	1,025	450	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	920	700	215	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,545	2,025	525	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	69,735	33,000	36,740	x	x	x
Without employment income	19,145	7,740	11,405	x	x	x
With employment income	50,590	25,260	25,330	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.5	68.9	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,560	3,005	3,560	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	3,590	1,520	2,070	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	5,945	2,545	3,405	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,750	2,465	3,285	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,190	2,360	2,830	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,235	2,415	2,820	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,110	2,080	2,030	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	1,820	1,420	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,470	1,340	1,130	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,510	5,720	2,795	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,310	1,210	1,100	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,660	980	680	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,540	3,525	1,015	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,355	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,457	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,147	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,000	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,919	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,840	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,355	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,066	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,236	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,415	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,648	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,654	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,030	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,765	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,477	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,773	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,340	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,355	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,490	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,690	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,465	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,430	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,275	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,680	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,625	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,640	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,055	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,360	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	340	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	655	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,120	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,550	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,685	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,860	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,870	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,630	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,060	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,500	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,200	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,495	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,180	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,790	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,025	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,019	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,796	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,215	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,899	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,008	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,440	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,511	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,882	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,570	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,882	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,819	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,010	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,888	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,969	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,175	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,471	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,725	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,470	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	147,508	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,386	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,565	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,968	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,362	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,795	6,175	7,620	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,180	32,224	28,948	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,563	28,875	26,768	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,940	6,235	7,705	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,856	47,635	37,179	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,709	38,096	31,968	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	81,195	38,950	42,250	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,505	17,025	20,480	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	8,365	3,825	4,540	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,450	3,145	4,310	x	x	x
In the third decile	6,840	3,040	3,800	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	7,135	3,295	3,845	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	7,715	3,725	3,985	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	43,690	21,930	21,765	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	8,335	4,075	4,255	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	8,290	4,140	4,155	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	9,135	4,600	4,535	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	9,160	4,610	4,550	x	x	x
In the top decile	8,770	4,500	4,270	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,200	38,950	42,250	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	13,930	7,210	6,720	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	4,465	2,315	2,160	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	54,590	26,160	28,435	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,675	5,585	7,095	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,405	4,925	6,480	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,765	1,425	1,340	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	955	495	460	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,780	2,850	3,935	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,865	650	1,210	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	12.6	15.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	19.8	19.8	19.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	21.4	21.4	21.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	10.9	13.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,770	3,150	3,620	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,550	795	755	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	540	290	255	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,980	2,255	2,720	x	x	x
65 years and over	245	100	145	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.3	8.1	8.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.0	11.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	12.5	11.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.6	9.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.0	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	81,330	39,025	42,305	x	x	x
Official languages	80,985	38,865	42,120	x	x	x
English	80,970	38,850	42,125	x	x	x
French	5,710	2,355	3,350	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,505	1,760	1,745	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	20	10	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,475	1,745	1,725	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	570	300	265	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	15	10	10	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	535	285	255	x	x	x
Amharic	25	20	10	x	x	x
Arabic	505	260	250	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	20	15	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	35	25	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	235	70	165	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	0	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	30	15	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	55	130	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Kannada	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,650	865	785	x	x	x
Albanian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	190	110	80	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	190	110	80	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Croatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Russian	130	70	60	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Germanic languages	370	185	185	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Dutch	40	15	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	295	135	155	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	405	245	160	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	300	190	110	x	x	x
Bengali	55	40	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	120	70	45	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	75	45	35	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	65	35	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	20	15	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	50	30	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	715	340	375	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	115	65	50	x	x	x
Portuguese	130	50	75	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Spanish	535	275	265	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	45	10	40	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	30	0	25	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	130	85	45	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	15	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	20	10	10	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	50	40	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	25	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	25	0	x	x	x
Dinka	30	25	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	255	110	145	x	x	x
American Sign Language	150	50	95	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	60	45	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	475	245	225	x	x	x
Chinese languages	440	220	215	x	x	x
Cantonese	95	50	50	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	345	170	175	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	45	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	25	15	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	40	10	40	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	35	10	30	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	81,330	39,025	42,305	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	79,190	37,890	41,300	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,455	6,985	6,470	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,735	30,905	34,830	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,140	1,130	1,005	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	81,330	39,020	42,305	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,950	37,240	40,710	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,445	1,280	1,170	x	x	x
Before 1981	635	355	285	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	115	35	75	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	250	125	130	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	630	330	295	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	180	90	90	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	450	245	205	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	825	430	395	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	935	510	425	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,450	1,275	1,170	x	x	x
Under 5 years	300	160	145	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	460	255	205	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	415	200	215	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,150	595	555	x	x	x
45 years and over	115	65	55	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,450	1,275	1,170	x	x	x
Americas	485	235	250	x	x	x
Brazil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	55	25	25	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	20	20	0	x	x	x
Mexico	10	10	0	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	285	130	155	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	55	x	x	x
Europe	790	455	340	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	x	x	x
Croatia	10	10	0	x	x	x
France	25	20	10	x	x	x
Germany	40	25	15	x	x	x
Greece	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hungary	10	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	0	x	x	x
Italy	20	15	10	x	x	x
Netherlands	15	10	0	x	x	x
Poland	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portugal	60	25	40	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	15	x	x	x
Russian Federation	45	20	25	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	225	160	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	110	65	45	x	x	x
Africa	280	155	120	x	x	x
Algeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	35	20	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	30	15	10	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	70	40	35	x	x	x
Somalia	10	10	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	125	70	55	x	x	x
Asia	875	435	440	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	20	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	75	90	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	x	x	x
India	85	40	45	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	25	10	x	x	x
Iraq	90	50	40	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	125	40	85	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	110	55	55	x	x	x
Taiwan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	165	100	65	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	25	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	825	430	395	x	x	x
Americas	95	70	30	x	x	x
Brazil	10	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	10	10	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	10	10	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	30	20	10	x	x	x
Europe	105	65	35	x	x	x
France	0	0	10	x	x	x
Germany	10	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	60	45	15	x	x	x
Africa	110	55	55	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	15	10	10	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	45	20	25	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	x	x	x
Asia	500	245	260	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	30	25	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	35	20	20	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iraq	55	30	20	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	105	35	65	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	55	50	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkey	10	10	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	25	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	x	x	x
Australia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	81,330	39,025	42,305	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,630	1,915	1,710	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,880	1,510	1,370	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,825	35,600	39,225	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,850	950	900	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	805	420	390	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	385	240	140	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	420	175	250	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	450	210	240	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	595	325	265	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	81,330	39,020	42,305	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,395	1,070	1,325	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,195	975	1,225	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,420	625	795	x	x	x
Métis	495	220	275	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	290	130	155	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	85	85	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	78,935	37,955	40,975	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	81,330	39,025	42,305	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,005	460	545	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	80,325	38,560	41,760	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	81,330	39,025	42,305	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	630	285	345	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	605	280	320	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	420	200	215	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	70	30	35	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	120	45	70	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	0	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	0	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,445	1,520	1,920	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,380	1,500	1,885	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,115	1,455	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	395	200	190	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	180	240	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	25	40	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	77,255	37,220	40,040	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	81,330	39,025	42,305	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,585	1,390	1,195	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	400	255	150	x	x	x
Chinese	540	290	245	x	x	x
Black	565	345	225	x	x	x
Filipino	210	55	155	x	x	x
Latin American	170	95	80	x	x	x
Arab	440	230	205	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	55	35	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	20	x	x	x
Korean	15	0	15	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	20	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	20	35	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,745	37,635	41,115	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	81,330	39,025	42,305	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	4,075	1,810	2,265	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,030	1,335	1,700	x	x	x
Inuit	605	250	355	x	x	x
Métis	525	250	270	x	x	x
Other North American origins	40,360	19,175	21,180	x	x	x
Acadian	115	50	60	x	x	x
American	385	205	185	x	x	x
Canadian	39,400	18,680	20,720	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	845	440	410	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	x	x	x
European origins	49,425	23,630	25,795	x	x	x
British Isles origins	47,225	22,500	24,720	x	x	x
Channel Islander	30	10	20	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	31,900	15,160	16,740	x	x	x
Irish	25,870	12,215	13,655	x	x	x
Manx	10	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	6,490	3,050	3,440	x	x	x
Welsh	1,015	525	490	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,220	560	660	x	x	x
French origins	3,570	1,710	1,860	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	3,565	1,710	1,855	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,090	970	1,125	x	x	x
Austrian	90	35	60	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Dutch	320	150	175	x	x	x
Flemish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,735	795	935	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	30	10	20	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	775	360	415	x	x	x
Danish	115	70	45	x	x	x
Finnish	60	25	30	x	x	x
Icelandic	45	15	30	x	x	x
Norwegian	295	135	150	x	x	x
Swedish	215	85	135	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	30	40	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	975	470	505	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Czech	40	25	15	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	125	35	90	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	0	20	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	335	155	175	x	x	x
Romanian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Russian	205	100	110	x	x	x
Slovak	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	305	175	135	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	1,025	505	520	x	x	x
Albanian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	75	50	30	x	x	x
Italian	270	170	100	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	55	35	20	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	335	160	165	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	250	80	165	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	220	110	110	x	x	x
Basque	25	15	10	x	x	x
Jewish	50	25	25	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	40	20	25	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	45	55	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	270	145	125	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	80	50	30	x	x	x
Dominican	10	10	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	10	0	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	90	65	30	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	0	20	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	210	95	115	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Chilean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Colombian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	25	10	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	25	15	15	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	30	15	20	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	20	30	x	x	x
African origins	680	400	280	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	205	130	80	x	x	x
Akan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	85	45	45	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	60	50	15	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	20	10	x	x	x
North African origins	225	135	90	x	x	x
Algerian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Berber	10	0	10	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	55	30	20	x	x	x
Libyan	110	50	60	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	45	40	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	135	85	55	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ethiopian	45	35	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	20	0	10	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	20	10	15	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	135	80	60	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	135	80	60	x	x	x
Asian origins	2,090	1,070	1,020	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	600	295	305	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	160	90	70	x	x	x
Armenian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Iraqi	90	45	40	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	120	45	70	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	70	25	45	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	20	20	0	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	430	265	160	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	15	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	10	10	0	x	x	x
East Indian	315	195	125	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	55	30	25	x	x	x
Pakistani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	525	560	x	x	x
Burmese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	660	355	305	x	x	x
Filipino	240	70	165	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	10	25	x	x	x
Karen	35	25	10	x	x	x
Korean	25	10	20	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	50	35	20	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	35	25	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	55	10	45	x	x	x
Australian	50	0	40	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,420	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	23,270	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	12,150	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,415	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	33,965	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,415	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,330	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,815	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,095	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,100	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,415	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,610	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	4,990	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,790	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,290	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,740	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,420	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,260	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,420	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	34,655	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	760	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,415	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	6,070	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,825	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,205	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,545	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,940	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,495	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,420	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,675	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,740	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,420	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,535	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,175	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,415	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,125	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,575	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,865	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,255	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,130	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,275	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,435	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	755	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,325	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,020	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,305	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,515	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,230	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,238	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,296	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,619	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	318,163	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,145	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	866	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,880	33,110	36,770	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,470	5,705	5,770	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,080	9,370	9,710	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,325	18,035	21,290	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,905	4,140	1,765	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,915	1,665	1,245	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,995	2,475	525	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,525	7,025	10,500	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,900	780	1,115	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,990	6,090	7,905	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,545	4,025	5,515	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	700	330	375	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	140	135	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,050	1,340	1,710	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	420	250	165	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,370	22,565	24,805	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,915	2,595	2,320	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,160	5,805	5,355	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,295	14,160	17,135	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,275	3,040	1,235	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,130	1,275	865	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,140	1,770	370	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,915	5,570	8,345	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,350	595	755	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,755	4,955	6,795	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,935	3,300	4,640	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	575	255	315	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	125	135	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,660	1,110	1,550	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	170	155	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,880	33,110	36,770	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,555	15,075	15,480	x	x	x
Education	3,090	845	2,245	x	x	x
13. Education	3,095	850	2,240	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	980	500	485	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	180	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	755	315	440	x	x	x
Humanities	1,470	585	885	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	35	105	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	455	170	285	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	100	215	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	40	60	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	80	90	x	x	x
54. History	200	115	85	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	85	25	50	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,230	975	2,265	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	30	60	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	60	150	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	65	590	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	490	110	380	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	20	x	x	x
42. Psychology	540	120	420	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,230	585	640	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,695	2,760	6,935	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	20	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	120	480	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,055	2,620	6,430	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,230	635	595	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	220	300	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	300	140	165	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	25	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	330	255	75	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,980	1,110	870	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,690	980	710	x	x	x
25. Library science	125	30	90	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	90	70	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,535	7,655	880	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	100	85	10	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,530	1,245	285	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,095	1,730	365	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,330	2,255	80	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,705	1,655	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	775	685	85	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	365	245	120	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	130	80	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	115	40	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,785	970	4,820	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	190	155	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,340	735	4,600	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	45	55	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,945	1,755	1,190	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,590	505	1,085	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	500	435	70	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	850	805	40	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,365	22,560	24,805	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,075	8,405	7,675	x	x	x
Education	2,135	550	1,590	x	x	x
13. Education	2,135	550	1,585	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	805	390	420	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	40	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	645	270	380	x	x	x
Humanities	1,115	435	675	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	85	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	365	135	230	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	65	150	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	15	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	30	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	60	45	x	x	x
54. History	155	85	70	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	65	20	40	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,815	820	1,995	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	20	60	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	50	135	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	585	60	525	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	425	95	335	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	x	x	x
42. Psychology	470	105	365	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,050	495	555	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,860	2,120	5,740	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	510	85	425	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,320	2,020	5,300	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	985	495	490	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	175	250	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	115	150	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	250	180	65	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,830	1,040	800	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,600	935	670	x	x	x
25. Library science	90	20	70	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	75	55	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,590	5,855	730	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	85	75	10	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,310	1,055	255	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,695	1,410	285	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,705	1,640	60	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,250	1,210	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	535	465	70	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	200	110	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	95	70	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	100	40	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,500	830	3,670	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	315	175	140	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,090	615	3,475	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	40	55	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,350	1,435	920	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,275	435	840	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	400	345	55	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	665	645	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	69,880	33,110	36,765	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,555	15,075	15,480	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,325	18,035	21,290	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	37,750	17,195	20,550	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	33,320	15,080	18,235	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,430	2,110	2,315	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,580	840	740	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	250	195	x	x	x
Philippines	115	30	85	x	x	x
India	70	35	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	185	110	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	30	x	x	x
France	15	0	20	x	x	x
Other	575	305	270	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,370	22,565	24,805	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,075	8,400	7,670	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,295	14,160	17,130	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	30,065	13,485	16,575	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	26,345	11,815	14,525	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,720	1,670	2,050	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,230	675	555	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	155	105	x	x	x
Philippines	105	30	75	x	x	x
India	60	35	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	145	65	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	35	20	x	x	x
France	20	0	15	x	x	x
Other	520	275	240	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	69,880	33,110	36,765	x	x	x
In the labour force	44,475	22,320	22,150	x	x	x
Employed	40,790	20,055	20,735	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,685	2,260	1,420	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	25,405	10,790	14,615	x	x	x
Participation rate	63.6	67.4	60.2	x	x	x
Employment rate	58.4	60.6	56.4	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.1	6.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	69,880	33,105	36,770	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,580	9,420	13,160	x	x	x
Worked	47,295	23,690	23,610	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,930	13,860	13,070	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,365	9,830	10,540	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.9	43.0	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,470	22,325	22,150	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	460	290	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	43,730	21,865	21,865	x	x	x
Employee	41,230	20,310	20,920	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,495	1,550	950	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,475	22,320	22,150	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	460	285	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	43,725	21,860	21,865	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,340	2,420	1,920	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,495	2,150	5,340	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,365	2,665	705	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,185	525	2,660	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,770	3,640	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,170	580	595	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,240	4,875	6,360	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,760	5,455	305	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	745	645	100	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,025	775	250	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,475	22,320	22,150	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	460	290	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	43,730	21,860	21,865	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	435	330	105	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,270	985	280	x	x	x
22 Utilities	525	330	200	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,290	2,910	380	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	1,815	1,350	470	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,405	1,010	395	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,825	2,620	3,205	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,775	1,410	365	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,000	480	520	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,200	350	850	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	550	345	205	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,775	1,480	1,290	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	25	35	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,695	925	765	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,365	1,235	2,130	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,015	1,165	4,850	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	785	430	350	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,485	1,535	1,950	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,010	875	1,140	x	x	x
91 Public administration	4,455	2,070	2,390	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,790	20,055	20,735	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,535	660	880	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	175	135	35	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,160	3,095	1,065	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	34,920	16,170	18,750	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,920	16,165	18,755	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	22,055	9,835	12,225	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,415	6,040	6,375	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	255	165	90	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	200	130	65	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,080	19,265	19,815	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,300	15,720	15,580	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,970	1,445	2,520	x	x	x
Public transit	1,345	680	665	x	x	x
Walked	1,705	840	865	x	x	x
Bicycle	85	70	15	x	x	x
Other method	680	515	165	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,075	19,265	19,815	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	15,490	7,110	8,380	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	18,275	8,845	9,430	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	3,150	1,735	1,410	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	650	370	280	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,510	1,200	310	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,080	19,265	19,815	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	980	390	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,750	2,225	1,525	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,920	6,955	5,970	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,490	4,565	6,925	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,665	1,465	2,200	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,880	3,070	2,805	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	48,330	24,180	24,155	x	x	x
Single responses	48,185	24,115	24,070	x	x	x
Official languages	48,145	24,080	24,065	x	x	x
English	47,955	24,015	23,940	x	x	x
French	190	70	120	x	x	x
Non-official languages	35	30	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	150	60	85	x	x	x
English and French	105	35	65	x	x	x
English and non-official language	50	25	20	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	48,335	24,175	24,160	x	x	x
None	47,490	23,820	23,670	x	x	x
English	165	65	105	x	x	x
French	515	210	300	x	x	x
Non-official language	150	70	80	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	80,535	38,590	41,940	x	x	x
Non-movers	70,855	33,905	36,945	x	x	x
Movers	9,680	4,685	4,995	x	x	x
Non-migrants	5,985	2,900	3,085	x	x	x
Migrants	3,695	1,785	1,910	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,235	1,560	1,675	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,395	1,150	1,250	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	835	410	430	x	x	x
External migrants	460	225	235	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,565	37,075	40,490	x	x	x
Non-movers	50,150	23,865	26,285	x	x	x
Movers	27,410	13,210	14,200	x	x	x
Non-migrants	16,325	7,810	8,520	x	x	x
Migrants	11,085	5,405	5,685	x	x	x
Internal migrants	9,615	4,590	5,025	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	6,310	3,005	3,310	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	3,305	1,585	1,715	x	x	x
External migrants	1,470	815	655	x	x	x