Census Profile, 2016 Census
Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Antigonish, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Halifax West
Nova Scotia
[Federal electoral district]
Antigonish, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Data quality , Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Antigonish, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 96,255 ... ... 19,301 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 87,275 ... ... 19,589 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 10.3 ... ... -1.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 42,370 ... ... 9,842 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 40,438 ... ... 8,129 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 423.4 ... ... 13.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 227.35 ... ... 1,457.99 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 96,255 46,175 50,080 19,300 9,325 9,975
0 to 14 years 15,890 8,160 7,730 3,085 1,595 1,490
0 to 4 years 5,080 2,580 2,500 945 495 450
5 to 9 years 5,535 2,860 2,670 1,070 560 515
10 to 14 years 5,275 2,715 2,560 1,070 550 525
15 to 64 years 65,855 31,760 34,100 12,235 5,905 6,335
15 to 19 years 5,575 2,830 2,750 1,155 555 600
20 to 24 years 6,575 3,265 3,315 1,290 625 670
25 to 29 years 7,175 3,520 3,650 895 450 440
30 to 34 years 6,825 3,325 3,500 1,010 485 530
35 to 39 years 6,460 3,055 3,405 1,045 505 540
40 to 44 years 6,820 3,265 3,550 1,120 525 600
45 to 49 years 6,885 3,240 3,640 1,215 600 620
50 to 54 years 7,590 3,635 3,965 1,415 670 750
55 to 59 years 6,595 3,210 3,385 1,540 745 795
60 to 64 years 5,355 2,415 2,935 1,545 750 795
65 years and over 14,505 6,255 8,250 3,980 1,825 2,155
65 to 69 years 4,860 2,205 2,660 1,450 715 735
70 to 74 years 3,590 1,610 1,980 965 480 490
75 to 79 years 2,510 1,115 1,395 660 300 355
80 to 84 years 1,820 770 1,050 445 195 255
85 years and over 1,725 560 1,170 460 140 325
85 to 89 years 1,050 385 670 275 100 180
90 to 94 years 505 145 365 130 30 100
95 to 99 years 150 30 125 40 5 35
100 years and over 15 0 15 10 5 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.5 17.7 15.4 16.0 17.1 14.9
15 to 64 years 68.4 68.8 68.1 63.4 63.3 63.5
65 years and over 15.1 13.5 16.5 20.6 19.6 21.6
85 years and over 1.8 1.2 2.3 2.4 1.5 3.3
Average age of the population 39.9 38.7 41.0 43.1 42.1 44.0
Median age of the population 39.7 38.2 41.0 45.2 44.3 45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 40,440 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
Single-detached house 15,910 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 7,435 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 16,505 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,615 ... ... 115 ... ...
Row house 1,760 ... ... 75 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 855 ... ... 365 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 11,270 ... ... 760 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 580 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 40,435 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
1 person 11,565 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
2 persons 14,620 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
3 persons 6,280 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
4 persons 5,450 ... ... 955 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,525 ... ... 610 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 95,135 ... ... 19,015 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 80,365 38,015 42,350 16,215 7,730 8,485
Married or living common law 46,430 23,170 23,260 9,295 4,640 4,655
Married 38,065 18,990 19,075 7,925 3,965 3,960
Living common law 8,365 4,180 4,185 1,370 680 695
Not married and not living common law 33,930 14,840 19,090 6,920 3,090 3,830
Never married 22,730 11,465 11,260 4,585 2,340 2,245
Separated 2,310 950 1,365 480 215 270
Divorced 4,880 1,685 3,195 820 340 480
Widowed 4,005 745 3,265 1,035 195 840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,100 ... ... 5,515 ... ...
2 persons 14,095 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
3 persons 5,845 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
4 persons 5,215 ... ... 885 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,945 ... ... 500 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,095 ... ... 5,515 ... ...
Total couple families 22,795 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
Married couples 18,610 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,180 ... ... 685 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,305 ... ... 950 ... ...
Female parent 3,515 ... ... 735 ... ...
Male parent 790 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,795 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
Couples without children 11,360 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Couples with children 11,435 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
1 child 4,635 ... ... 880 ... ...
2 children 4,930 ... ... 805 ... ...
3 or more children 1,870 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,305 ... ... 950 ... ...
1 child 2,735 ... ... 560 ... ...
2 children 1,210 ... ... 275 ... ...
3 or more children 365 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 18,240 8,130 10,110 3,370 1,480 1,890
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 40,435 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,090 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,960 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,135 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 495 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,850 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
One-person households 11,570 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,285 ... ... 290 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 95,405 45,945 49,460 19,065 9,260 9,805
English only 81,585 39,850 41,735 16,990 8,365 8,630
French only 80 45 35 5 0 0
English and French 12,640 5,565 7,080 2,065 895 1,170
Neither English nor French 1,100 490 605 5 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 95,405 45,945 49,460 19,065 9,260 9,805
English 91,580 44,165 47,415 18,515 9,025 9,495
French 2,310 1,095 1,215 510 225 285
English and French 450 205 240 25 10 20
Neither English nor French 1,060 475 585 5 5 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,535 1,200 1,335 525 230 295
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.5 3.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 95,400 45,940 49,460 19,065 9,255 9,805
Single responses 93,520 45,025 48,500 18,930 9,190 9,740
Official languages 80,690 38,595 42,095 18,305 8,905 9,400
English 78,395 37,525 40,875 17,735 8,660 9,075
French 2,290 1,070 1,220 570 245 325
Non-official languages 12,835 6,425 6,400 625 285 340
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 80 40 45
Algonquian languages 15 5 5 75 30 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 5 5 70 35 40
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 10 5 75 30 40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 10 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 12,810 6,420 6,395 545 250 295
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,730 1,975 1,750 45 20 20
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Bilen 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oromo 40 20 20 0 0 0
Somali 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 3,655 1,940 1,715 45 25 20
Amharic 50 20 30 0 0 0
Arabic 3,385 1,810 1,575 40 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 125 70 55 0 0 0
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 90 45 45 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 160 75 80 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 155 75 80 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 635 275 365 55 25 25
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 20 25 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 25 5 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 535 230 305 45 20 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 5 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 385 210 175 10 5 5
Kannada 10 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 195 100 90 0 0 0
Tamil 100 55 45 10 0 5
Telugu 75 40 30 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,020 2,490 2,530 340 160 180
Albanian 170 85 85 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,240 620 620 35 10 20
Baltic languages 15 5 15 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,225 610 610 25 5 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 55 25 25 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 60 30 30 5 0 0
Czech 25 10 15 5 0 5
Macedonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 215 105 110 5 5 10
Russian 635 320 315 5 0 5
Serbian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Slovak 30 15 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 70 40 25 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 5 5 10
Welsh 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 440 225 220 200 100 105
Afrikaans 30 15 15 5 5 0
Danish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dutch 110 65 50 120 55 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 240 110 130 70 35 35
Icelandic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 270 135 135 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 2,040 1,025 1,010 55 30 25
Indo-Aryan languages 1,310 660 650 45 25 25
Bengali 130 70 60 5 5 0
Gujarati 60 35 25 5 0 0
Hindi 225 115 110 15 5 10
Kashmiri 5 0 5 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 405 195 210 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 185 95 90 15 5 5
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 55 25 25 0 0 0
Urdu 200 100 105 10 5 10
Iranian languages 720 360 355 5 0 5
Kurdish 85 50 35 0 0 0
Pashto 50 25 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 580 290 290 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 835 385 450 40 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 205 95 115 10 10 5
Portuguese 100 45 50 5 5 0
Romanian 75 35 35 0 0 0
Spanish 460 210 250 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 10 40 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 460 200 260 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 225 110 120 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 15 10 5 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 5 5 0 0
Lingala 5 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 25 10 15 5 0 0
Shona 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swahili 55 20 30 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 45 20 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,825 910 920 60 20 40
Chinese languages 1,820 910 915 60 20 40
Cantonese 350 165 180 15 10 5
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,360 680 680 25 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 15 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 25 25 20 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 10 15 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 10 15 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 165 100 65 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 85 50 35 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 75 45 30 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 25 40 5 0 0
Estonian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,885 920 965 130 70 65
English and French 445 195 250 70 35 40
English and non-official language 1,300 665 635 55 30 20
French and non-official language 70 40 35 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 70 25 45 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 95,400 45,945 49,460 19,060 9,260 9,805
Single responses 91,865 44,165 47,700 18,900 9,185 9,720
Official languages 84,450 40,450 44,000 18,690 9,095 9,595
English 83,650 40,065 43,580 18,535 9,015 9,515
French 805 380 425 155 75 85
Non-official languages 7,410 3,715 3,695 215 90 120
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 30 10 15
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 5 20 10 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 5 25 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,405 3,715 3,695 180 80 105
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,215 1,140 1,075 35 15 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Bilen 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oromo 25 10 15 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,175 1,125 1,055 35 15 20
Amharic 20 5 15 0 0 0
Arabic 1,995 1,030 965 35 15 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 100 55 45 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 60 25 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 60 65 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 125 60 60 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 315 155 165 25 15 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 290 145 145 30 15 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 175 90 85 0 0 0
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 90 45 40 0 0 0
Tamil 50 25 25 0 0 0
Telugu 30 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,650 1,295 1,355 70 30 40
Albanian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 695 350 350 5 0 5
Baltic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 690 345 345 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Croatian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 40 5 0 0
Russian 450 230 225 0 0 0
Serbian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 10 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 70 35 30 30 10 20
Afrikaans 10 5 5 5 5 0
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 15 15 20 10 10
Icelandic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 100 50 50 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,365 670 695 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 840 415 430 5 5 5
Bengali 75 35 40 5 0 0
Gujarati 40 25 15 0 0 0
Hindi 90 50 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nepali 365 180 185 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 95 45 55 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Urdu 130 55 70 0 0 0
Iranian languages 525 255 270 0 0 0
Kurdish 65 40 30 0 0 0
Pashto 30 15 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 425 200 225 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 335 150 185 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 20 30 5 0 0
Portuguese 50 20 25 5 5 0
Romanian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Spanish 200 90 110 10 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 350 165 185 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 35 35 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 30 15 15 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,310 670 635 40 15 30
Chinese languages 1,310 670 635 35 10 25
Cantonese 205 110 100 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,055 540 515 20 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 15 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 105 60 45 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 60 35 25 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,540 1,780 1,760 160 75 85
English and French 280 140 140 35 15 20
English and non-official language 3,125 1,575 1,550 125 55 65
French and non-official language 25 15 10 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 115 45 65 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 95,405 45,945 49,460 19,060 9,255 9,805
None 85,385 41,080 44,310 18,060 8,815 9,245
English 3,695 1,860 1,835 210 95 115
French 2,185 955 1,225 430 185 245
Non-official language 3,920 1,945 1,970 350 160 190
Aboriginal 15 5 10 65 25 40
Non-Aboriginal 3,905 1,935 1,965 285 130 155
English and French 50 15 30 0 0 0
English and non-official language 85 50 40 5 0 0
French and non-official language 85 40 50 10 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 79,255 37,680 41,580 15,930 7,640 8,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 75,635 35,870 39,760 15,405 7,405 8,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,375 44,026 32,839 32,662 38,758 28,265
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 75,655 35,875 39,785 15,410 7,405 8,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,725 37,729 29,258 29,350 33,707 25,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,495 33,555 35,945 13,720 6,700 7,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,846 42,664 30,596 29,039 35,334 24,473
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,235 20,725 30,505 11,700 5,220 6,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,869 2,663 4,291 8,000 8,777 7,226
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,630 28,585 29,045 11,220 5,625 5,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,341 41,219 30,929 28,847 34,311 24,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 79,305 37,720 41,585 15,930 7,675 8,255
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,760 35,925 39,835 15,405 7,410 7,995
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,186 57,578 39,716 42,393 49,957 35,386
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,795 35,930 39,865 15,410 7,410 8,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,659 45,068 32,881 34,762 40,007 29,906
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,715 33,745 35,965 13,780 6,740 7,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,404 57,204 38,210 39,931 47,586 32,606
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,495 20,770 30,725 11,790 5,335 6,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,716 6,648 6,763 8,720 9,264 8,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,655 28,680 28,975 11,220 5,620 5,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,985 54,648 37,410 39,791 46,893 32,663
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 79,305 37,725 41,585 15,930 7,675 8,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 29,770 16,165 13,605 4,660 2,350 2,310
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 53,743 59,948 47,745 49,149 56,715 42,800
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,037 72,197 54,342 58,411 66,448 50,236
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.7 93.5 87.0 84.0 86.8 80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.2 75.2 68.4 67.6 71.0 63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.3 6.5 13.0 16.0 13.2 19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 79,255 37,680 41,580 15,930 7,640 8,290
Without total income 3,630 1,810 1,815 525 235 290
With total income 75,630 35,870 39,760 15,405 7,405 7,995
Percentage with total income 95.4 95.2 95.6 96.7 96.9 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,330 4,520 5,810 2,125 955 1,170
$10,000 to $19,999 10,840 4,085 6,755 2,710 1,035 1,675
$20,000 to $29,999 9,670 3,935 5,735 2,300 915 1,385
$30,000 to $39,999 9,285 3,915 5,375 2,045 895 1,150
$40,000 to $49,999 8,015 3,520 4,500 1,640 760 880
$50,000 to $59,999 6,265 3,115 3,145 1,165 640 525
$60,000 to $69,999 4,910 2,660 2,250 835 525 310
$70,000 to $79,999 4,285 2,305 1,980 665 395 275
$80,000 to $89,999 3,465 1,935 1,530 590 315 270
$90,000 to $99,999 2,230 1,380 850 335 200 135
$100,000 and over 6,335 4,495 1,835 995 765 225
$100,000 to $149,999 4,275 2,910 1,360 720 545 180
$150,000 and over 2,060 1,580 480 270 225 45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 79,260 37,680 41,575 15,930 7,640 8,290
Without after-tax income 3,600 1,805 1,795 520 235 280
With after-tax income 75,655 35,875 39,780 15,410 7,410 8,005
Percentage with after-tax income 95.5 95.2 95.7 96.7 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,825 4,610 6,215 2,210 970 1,240
$10,000 to $19,999 11,605 4,450 7,160 2,880 1,125 1,760
$20,000 to $29,999 12,055 4,970 7,090 2,790 1,150 1,640
$30,000 to $39,999 11,460 4,940 6,520 2,490 1,130 1,360
$40,000 to $49,999 9,125 4,490 4,635 1,710 905 805
$50,000 to $59,999 6,745 3,645 3,100 1,135 700 440
$60,000 to $69,999 5,335 2,935 2,400 860 485 380
$70,000 to $79,999 2,970 1,880 1,085 490 300 190
$80,000 and over 5,530 3,955 1,575 840 645 195
$80,000 to $89,999 1,700 1,125 570 265 195 70
$90,000 to $99,999 1,100 755 345 200 150 50
$100,000 and over 2,725 2,065 660 375 305 70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 79,255 37,680 41,580 15,930 7,640 8,290
Without employment income 21,630 9,095 12,535 4,710 2,015 2,700
With employment income 57,625 28,585 29,045 11,220 5,630 5,590
Percentage with employment income 72.7 75.9 69.9 70.4 73.7 67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,175 3,225 3,950 1,645 765 880
$5,000 to $9,999 4,440 1,935 2,505 1,150 505 650
$10,000 to $19,999 7,335 3,175 4,160 1,595 710 880
$20,000 to $29,999 6,530 2,965 3,565 1,380 585 795
$30,000 to $39,999 6,235 2,675 3,555 1,290 565 725
$40,000 to $49,999 5,390 2,415 2,980 935 435 495
$50,000 to $59,999 4,335 2,205 2,125 740 430 315
$60,000 to $69,999 3,535 1,925 1,610 530 355 175
$70,000 to $79,999 3,395 1,855 1,545 495 275 215
$80,000 and over 9,255 6,210 3,050 1,455 1,000 455
$80,000 to $89,999 2,815 1,575 1,240 460 235 225
$90,000 to $99,999 1,720 1,130 595 250 155 95
$100,000 and over 4,715 3,500 1,210 750 610 140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 40,435 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,495 ... ... 64,558 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,465 ... ... 56,192 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,565 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,035 ... ... 30,733 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,254 ... ... 27,891 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 28,870 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,493 ... ... 82,793 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,338 ... ... 70,643 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 40,455 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,237 ... ... 80,334 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,427 ... ... 65,898 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,550 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,687 ... ... 43,250 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,522 ... ... 35,325 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 28,905 ... ... 5,710 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,242 ... ... 96,041 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,977 ... ... 78,847 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 40,440 ... ... 8,125 ... ...
Under $5,000 895 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 545 ... ... 165 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 965 ... ... 200 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,120 ... ... 395 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,410 ... ... 370 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,425 ... ... 385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,755 ... ... 420 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,750 ... ... 395 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,700 ... ... 390 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,830 ... ... 360 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,365 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,010 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,825 ... ... 555 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,540 ... ... 495 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,150 ... ... 400 ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,145 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,130 ... ... 785 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,975 ... ... 575 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,460 ... ... 600 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,580 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 40,440 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
Under $5,000 935 ... ... 110 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 565 ... ... 175 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 980 ... ... 200 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,225 ... ... 415 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,675 ... ... 430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,870 ... ... 450 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,185 ... ... 485 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,140 ... ... 470 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,250 ... ... 440 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,190 ... ... 425 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,000 ... ... 770 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,610 ... ... 700 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,045 ... ... 630 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,485 ... ... 485 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,190 ... ... 425 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,095 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,920 ... ... 745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,395 ... ... 390 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,775 ... ... 385 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 27,060 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,717 ... ... 83,483 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,129 ... ... 71,022 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,740 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,923 ... ... 74,333 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,492 ... ... 63,829 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,515 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,684 ... ... 113,632 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,461 ... ... 94,656 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,060 ... ... 885 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,623 ... ... 48,256 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,976 ... ... 45,082 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 27,070 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,859 ... ... 96,956 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,963 ... ... 79,466 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,815 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,542 ... ... 91,513 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,919 ... ... 74,176 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,520 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 133,507 ... ... 120,612 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,489 ... ... 98,212 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,040 ... ... 905 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,658 ... ... 55,453 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,880 ... ... 48,946 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,370 7,340 9,025 3,000 1,335 1,665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 35,825 36,480 35,377 27,307 29,333 26,432
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,208 31,527 31,003 25,442 26,560 24,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 16,355 7,345 9,010 3,040 1,320 1,715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,045 44,966 41,478 39,255 43,841 35,723
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,228 36,061 34,549 32,321 34,776 30,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 95,130 45,830 49,300 19,015 9,235 9,775
In the bottom half of the distribution 46,570 21,650 24,920 10,135 4,710 5,425
In the bottom decile 10,575 5,095 5,475 1,785 840 940
In the second decile 8,355 3,710 4,645 2,210 950 1,270
In the third decile 9,070 4,070 4,995 2,155 1,015 1,145
In the fourth decile 9,150 4,225 4,925 2,060 980 1,080
In the fifth decile 9,430 4,550 4,875 1,925 935 990
In the top half of the distribution 48,560 24,180 24,380 8,880 4,525 4,355
In the sixth decile 8,980 4,415 4,565 2,110 1,055 1,050
In the seventh decile 10,260 5,050 5,215 2,060 1,035 1,020
In the eighth decile 10,465 5,215 5,250 1,925 985 940
In the ninth decile 10,240 5,125 5,115 1,600 810 790
In the top decile 8,620 4,380 4,240 1,185 635 550
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 95,120 45,825 49,295 18,665 9,065 9,595
0 to 17 years 19,120 9,800 9,320 3,615 1,865 1,750
0 to 5 years 6,130 3,085 3,045 1,125 590 535
18 to 64 years 62,360 29,985 32,375 11,315 5,455 5,860
65 years and over 13,640 6,040 7,600 3,725 1,745 1,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 13,955 6,520 7,430 2,625 1,190 1,435
0 to 17 years 3,810 1,955 1,855 575 275 300
0 to 5 years 1,450 735 710 205 95 105
18 to 64 years 8,785 4,105 4,680 1,415 650 765
65 years and over 1,360 460 900 635 265 370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.7 14.2 15.1 14.1 13.1 15.0
0 to 17 years (%) 19.9 19.9 19.9 15.9 14.7 17.1
0 to 5 years (%) 23.7 23.8 23.3 18.2 16.1 19.6
18 to 64 years (%) 14.1 13.7 14.5 12.5 11.9 13.1
65 years and over (%) 10.0 7.6 11.8 17.0 15.2 18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 9,020 4,395 4,620 950 450 495
0 to 17 years 2,400 1,235 1,165 160 65 95
0 to 5 years 955 480 475 50 20 30
18 to 64 years 6,265 3,020 3,245 750 360 385
65 years and over 355 140 215 45 20 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.5 9.6 9.4 5.1 5.0 5.2
0 to 17 years (%) 12.6 12.6 12.5 4.4 3.5 5.4
0 to 5 years (%) 15.6 15.6 15.6 4.4 3.4 5.6
18 to 64 years (%) 10.0 10.1 10.0 6.6 6.6 6.6
65 years and over (%) 2.6 2.3 2.8 1.2 1.1 1.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 95,145 45,825 49,320 19,015 9,240 9,775
Official languages 94,070 45,345 48,725 19,000 9,235 9,765
English 94,045 45,330 48,710 18,995 9,235 9,765
French 12,615 5,445 7,170 2,065 900 1,170
Non-official languages 17,250 8,555 8,695 1,140 510 630
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 100 35 65
Algonquian languages 20 0 15 100 40 60
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 10 10 100 35 65
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 20 0 10 100 35 60
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,235 8,550 8,685 1,035 470 560
Afro-Asiatic languages 5,420 2,825 2,605 25 15 10
Berber languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 90 25 65 0 0 0
Bilen 25 15 15 0 0 0
Oromo 15 0 15 0 0 0
Somali 50 10 40 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5,365 2,810 2,555 25 15 10
Amharic 140 75 65 0 0 0
Arabic 4,805 2,490 2,315 20 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 380 230 150 10 10 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 110 55 60 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 205 90 115 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 205 85 115 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 985 460 520 65 30 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 60 30 35 25 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 10 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 925 440 485 30 10 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 90 40 50 35 10 25
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 10 20 0 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 60 20 35 30 0 25
Dravidian languages 620 310 310 25 10 10
Kannada 30 15 20 10 10 0
Malayalam 345 165 180 0 0 0
Tamil 125 55 70 15 10 10
Telugu 135 80 50 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,120 3,515 3,610 730 355 370
Albanian 210 100 110 0 0 0
Armenian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,365 630 730 60 30 30
Baltic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,360 635 725 60 30 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 55 25 35 10 0 10
Czech 45 20 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 65 30 30 0 0 0
Polish 245 115 130 10 10 0
Russian 835 395 440 10 0 10
Serbian 65 30 30 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 75 40 40 15 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 75 45 30 185 90 100
Scottish Gaelic 55 35 20 185 85 100
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 855 415 440 210 105 105
Afrikaans 45 15 30 0 0 0
Danish 45 30 15 0 0 0
Dutch 160 80 80 115 55 65
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 550 270 285 90 60 35
Icelandic 25 10 15 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Swedish 40 20 20 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 490 265 230 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,580 1,320 1,260 155 85 75
Indo-Aryan languages 1,830 910 915 135 75 60
Bengali 200 100 100 20 15 0
Gujarati 85 45 40 0 10 0
Hindi 765 370 395 55 20 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 30 15 15 0 0 0
Nepali 525 255 265 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 150 115 25 20 0
Sindhi 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 80 40 40 15 10 10
Urdu 325 175 150 45 20 20
Iranian languages 750 415 340 20 10 10
Kurdish 95 70 30 0 0 0
Pashto 35 20 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 645 340 305 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,755 830 925 150 65 90
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 385 185 195 25 10 10
Portuguese 150 95 50 10 10 0
Romanian 105 60 50 0 0 0
Spanish 1,210 550 660 120 45 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 155 65 95 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 595 260 335 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 405 195 210 35 20 10
Akan (Twi) 15 10 10 15 10 0
Bamanankan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 25 15 10 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 15 30 10 10 0
Shona 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 160 85 75 10 10 0
Wolof 15 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 110 40 70 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 60 25 35 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 230 65 165 30 0 20
American Sign Language 145 40 105 15 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 85 25 55 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,005 1,035 965 95 25 70
Chinese languages 2,000 1,035 965 95 20 70
Cantonese 440 235 210 20 0 10
Hakka 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,625 820 805 70 20 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 10 10 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 30 20 20 10 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 10 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 205 135 70 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 20 20 0 0 0 0
Turkish 115 70 45 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 70 45 20 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Estonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 40 20 15 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 95,145 45,830 49,320 19,015 9,240 9,775
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 87,245 41,820 45,420 18,580 9,055 9,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,225 8,745 8,480 3,765 1,945 1,820
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 70,020 33,075 36,940 14,815 7,105 7,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,905 4,005 3,900 430 185 250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 95,145 45,830 49,315 19,015 9,235 9,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 78,250 37,255 40,995 17,980 8,730 9,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 14,795 7,465 7,330 915 465 455
Before 1981 2,685 1,345 1,345 400 205 190
1981 to 1990 945 490 455 65 30 35
1991 to 2000 2,110 1,045 1,065 100 55 55
2001 to 2010 4,505 2,310 2,190 170 70 100
2001 to 2005 1,685 855 830 55 20 35
2006 to 2010 2,820 1,450 1,365 115 50 60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,555 2,280 2,275 170 100 80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 2,095 1,105 985 115 40 75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 14,800 7,465 7,335 910 460 450
Under 5 years 1,640 915 725 150 85 65
5 to 14 years 2,805 1,490 1,315 150 90 60
15 to 24 years 2,425 1,135 1,290 165 75 90
25 to 44 years 6,780 3,250 3,530 385 185 200
45 years and over 1,155 675 475 65 30 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 14,800 7,470 7,330 915 460 450
Americas 1,510 690 825 265 145 120
Brazil 50 20 35 10 0 0
Colombia 45 20 25 0 0 0
El Salvador 30 20 10 0 0 0
Guyana 25 10 15 10 10 10
Haiti 15 0 10 10 10 10
Jamaica 155 55 100 10 0 10
Mexico 75 20 55 10 10 10
Peru 30 10 25 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 40 25 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 710 355 355 200 115 90
Other places of birth in Americas 340 165 180 20 10 10
Europe 3,585 1,810 1,775 325 160 165
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 15 30 0 0 0
Croatia 40 20 15 10 0 10
France 95 50 45 0 10 0
Germany 235 115 120 35 20 15
Greece 180 100 80 0 0 0
Hungary 30 15 15 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 90 25 65 10 10 0
Italy 135 65 65 0 0 0
Netherlands 95 35 50 100 55 45
Poland 170 75 95 15 10 0
Portugal 30 25 0 0 0 0
Romania 85 45 40 0 0 0
Russian Federation 245 125 115 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 15 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 155 60 95 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,460 780 680 115 55 65
Other places of birth in Europe 470 235 230 20 15 0
Africa 1,500 790 715 70 40 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 505 280 230 0 0 0
Ethiopia 95 50 45 0 0 0
Kenya 70 35 30 0 0 0
Morocco 25 15 10 0 10 10
Nigeria 125 60 70 0 0 0
Somalia 50 25 25 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 85 30 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 545 295 255 65 35 25
Asia 8,120 4,125 4,000 245 105 140
Afghanistan 70 20 45 0 0 0
Bangladesh 105 50 50 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,090 565 525 35 10 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 100 50 50 0 0 0
India 845 425 420 45 20 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 455 260 200 15 0 10
Iraq 405 185 220 0 0 0
Japan 50 10 40 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 425 195 235 0 0 0
Lebanon 485 270 215 0 0 0
Pakistan 195 105 90 30 15 15
Philippines 845 380 470 50 15 35
Sri Lanka 125 60 65 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 470 235 235 0 0 0
Taiwan 35 20 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 175 90 90 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 2,245 1,220 1,030 30 25 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 80 60 20 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,555 2,280 2,280 175 95 80
Americas 380 135 240 20 10 10
Brazil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 20 15 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 70 25 45 0 0 0
Mexico 30 0 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 125 45 75 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 85 25 60 10 0 10
Europe 550 290 260 20 0 10
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 30 10 20 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 20 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 95 40 60 0 0 0
Ukraine 100 30 70 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 175 120 55 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 95 65 35 0 0 0
Africa 520 270 250 30 20 10
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 10 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 140 75 60 0 0 0
Eritrea 60 30 25 0 0 0
Ethiopia 30 20 15 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 70 35 35 0 0 0
Somalia 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 20 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 180 95 75 10 10 0
Asia 3,090 1,580 1,510 105 50 55
Afghanistan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 465 245 220 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 0 0 0
India 360 195 165 35 20 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 145 80 60 0 0 0
Iraq 180 95 90 0 0 0
Israel 210 140 70 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 120 40 80 0 0 0
Lebanon 30 10 20 0 0 0
Nepal 155 75 75 0 0 0
Pakistan 35 20 20 0 0 0
Philippines 495 220 275 50 20 25
Saudi Arabia 75 40 35 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 25 10 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 295 140 160 0 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 15 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 20 15 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 410 225 185 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 0 10 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 95,145 45,825 49,320 19,015 9,240 9,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69 17,510 8,880 8,630 1,120 550 570
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10,255 5,050 5,200 1,300 615 685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 67,380 31,890 35,485 16,600 8,075 8,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 12,225 6,170 6,055 510 250 260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 7,775 4,120 3,655 305 155 155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 2,850 2,025 830 150 100 45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,925 2,100 2,825 160 55 105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,160 880 1,280 175 80 95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,230 1,145 1,085 15 15 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 60 25 40 10 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 95,145 45,825 49,320 19,015 9,240 9,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,950 1,440 1,510 1,655 835 815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,840 1,385 1,460 1,645 830 815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,525 750 775 555 270 285
Métis 1,250 595 655 1,085 560 525
Inuk (Inuit) 70 40 30 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 60 30 35 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 25 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 92,190 44,385 47,810 17,360 8,400 8,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 95,145 45,830 49,320 19,015 9,235 9,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 870 395 475 530 265 265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 94,275 45,430 48,840 18,490 8,970 9,515
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 95,145 45,825 49,320 19,015 9,235 9,775
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 460 225 240 445 230 215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 440 210 230 440 225 210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 335 145 190 325 160 170
Métis single ancestry 100 55 45 110 65 45
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,705 2,160 2,540 1,550 720 830
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,515 2,050 2,465 1,485 680 805
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,145 1,445 1,705 550 225 325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,250 545 705 935 450 480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 125 65 60 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 185 110 75 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 150 90 60 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 15 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 15 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 89,975 43,440 46,535 17,025 8,290 8,735
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 95,145 45,830 49,315 19,015 9,240 9,775
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 16,415 8,155 8,260 860 355 505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,700 1,390 1,305 205 105 100
Chinese 2,210 1,155 1,060 125 25 100
Black 3,510 1,625 1,885 375 155 215
Filipino 1,065 505 560 60 15 35
Latin American 430 210 220 15 10 10
Arab 4,085 2,100 1,980 15 0 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 335 145 195 10 10 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 700 375 320 20 15 0
Korean 605 265 345 10 0 0
Japanese 100 40 65 25 10 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 215 110 110 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 445 235 205 15 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 78,730 37,670 41,060 18,155 8,885 9,270
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 95,145 45,825 49,320 19,015 9,240 9,775
North American Aboriginal origins 5,165 2,385 2,780 1,995 950 1,040
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,660 1,695 1,965 945 425 515
Inuit 175 95 80 0 10 0
Métis 1,540 720 820 1,115 565 550
Other North American origins 34,770 16,365 18,400 7,815 3,865 3,950
Acadian 2,565 1,175 1,395 585 290 295
American 935 385 550 210 130 85
Canadian 32,265 15,245 17,015 7,295 3,595 3,695
New Brunswicker 10 0 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 125 60 70 15 10 10
Nova Scotian 125 50 80 30 25 10
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 35 20 20 15 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 63,035 30,020 33,020 14,280 6,940 7,340
British Isles origins 51,110 24,070 27,040 12,085 5,900 6,180
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 27,015 12,765 14,250 3,880 1,815 2,060
Irish 21,190 9,705 11,490 5,390 2,550 2,840
Manx 15 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish 25,400 11,805 13,590 8,830 4,415 4,415
Welsh 1,870 875 995 220 100 120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,615 1,215 1,405 125 75 55
French origins 14,735 6,745 7,985 4,745 2,285 2,460
Alsatian 0 0 10 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 14,730 6,745 7,985 4,735 2,280 2,455
Western European origins (except French origins) 11,725 5,675 6,050 2,050 965 1,085
Austrian 240 130 105 35 10 20
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 160 65 95 95 40 55
Dutch 2,800 1,260 1,540 905 395 510
Flemish 20 20 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 10 0 0 0
German 9,180 4,480 4,700 1,060 525 535
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 305 165 135 15 10 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,735 840 890 245 95 150
Danish 415 210 205 100 25 75
Finnish 150 70 80 10 10 0
Icelandic 120 60 60 0 0 0
Norwegian 620 280 340 95 50 50
Swedish 410 210 200 50 20 30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 4,145 2,110 2,035 455 225 225
Bulgarian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 80 40 40 15 15 0
Czech 160 90 75 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 10 25 10 0 0
Estonian 75 50 25 0 0 0
Hungarian 380 185 195 125 65 65
Latvian 55 35 20 10 10 0
Lithuanian 175 85 90 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,390 670 715 185 90 85
Romanian 335 175 165 10 0 10
Russian 1,010 520 485 60 25 40
Slovak 90 65 25 10 10 0
Ukrainian 1,160 590 570 110 50 60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 55 30 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 4,600 2,210 2,400 360 145 215
Albanian 130 70 65 0 0 0
Bosnian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 60 35 20 15 10 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 815 460 355 10 0 10
Italian 2,030 950 1,080 200 90 110
Kosovar 155 80 75 0 0 0
Macedonian 75 40 35 15 10 0
Maltese 30 10 30 15 0 10
Montenegrin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 520 255 265 50 15 35
Serbian 80 45 40 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovenian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Spanish 770 320 455 45 10 35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 35 25 15 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 40 25 15 0 0 0
Other European origins 835 445 390 110 90 20
Basque 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 470 240 230 50 30 15
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 15 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 345 190 155 45 40 0
Caribbean origins 975 395 575 115 60 60
Antiguan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 50 10 45 0 0 0
Barbadian 115 50 70 0 0 0
Bermudan 40 15 25 0 0 0
Carib 20 15 10 0 0 0
Cuban 70 35 45 0 0 0
Dominican 30 10 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 15 15 0
Jamaican 365 145 220 35 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 35 15 20
St. Lucian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 100 45 50 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 15 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 120 65 55 30 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 65 25 40 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 625 335 290 45 30 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 10 15 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 85 50 35 0 10 10
Chilean 25 25 0 0 0 0
Colombian 85 40 50 10 0 0
Costa Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 0 10 10 10 10
Guyanese 65 35 30 0 0 0
Hispanic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 20 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 120 60 60 15 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 70 30 40 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 20 15 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 55 35 15 0 0 0
African origins 3,675 1,775 1,900 325 130 195
Central and West African origins 310 155 155 30 20 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 10 10 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 75 50 30 15 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 120 45 70 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 10 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 15 0 0 0
North African origins 975 500 480 30 10 20
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 15 10 0 0 0 0
Coptic 30 10 15 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 765 405 360 0 0 0
Libyan 55 20 35 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moroccan 50 25 20 10 0 10
Sudanese 75 25 50 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 25 15 15 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 655 300 355 20 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 115 55 60 0 0 0
Ethiopian 140 55 85 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 55 35 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 10 10 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 130 65 60 0 0 0
South African 105 35 70 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 20 15 10 0 0 10
Zambian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 70 45 30 0 0 0
Other African origins 1,790 855 935 240 90 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 245 120 125 20 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 1,555 745 815 225 80 145
Asian origins 13,805 7,025 6,785 555 230 330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 6,410 3,320 3,090 55 20 30
Afghan 155 55 105 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 800 395 410 20 10 10
Armenian 90 55 35 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 20 0 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 555 320 235 15 10 10
Iraqi 455 190 265 0 0 0
Israeli 110 70 40 10 0 0
Jordanian 135 60 75 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 15 0 0 0 0
Kurd 120 70 50 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 115 50 70 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 1,865 975 890 10 0 10
Palestinian 585 310 280 0 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 335 195 135 0 0 0
Syrian 675 355 320 10 0 0
Tajik 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 180 70 110 0 0 0
Turkmen 10 10 10 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 60 45 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 155 85 70 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 400 190 215 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,895 1,515 1,375 255 125 135
Bangladeshi 60 30 30 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 175 75 100 10 10 0
East Indian 1,895 980 915 220 100 120
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 375 190 190 0 0 0
Pakistani 180 115 70 30 10 15
Punjabi 60 35 25 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lankan 120 55 65 10 0 10
Tamil 15 10 10 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 200 120 85 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 4,525 2,215 2,315 270 90 175
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese 2,435 1,255 1,185 165 55 110
Filipino 1,125 540 585 55 20 40
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 150 60 85 25 10 15
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 635 275 355 0 0 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 30 20 10 0 0 10
Thai 40 10 30 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 275 120 155 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 120 60 55 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 115 60 60 0 0 0
Oceania origins 170 85 80 0 0 0
Australian 85 40 50 0 0 0
New Zealander 40 30 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 40 20 25 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 15 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 40,455 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
Owner 21,245 ... ... 6,120 ... ...
Renter 19,210 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 40,455 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
Condominium 3,820 ... ... 125 ... ...
Not condominium 36,630 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 40,455 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
No bedrooms 95 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 5,345 ... ... 565 ... ...
2 bedrooms 13,345 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,810 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,860 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 40,455 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 11,590 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
5 rooms 6,605 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
6 rooms 5,590 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
7 rooms 4,770 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,900 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 40,455 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 39,850 ... ... 8,095 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 610 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 40,455 ... ... 8,125 ... ...
Suitable 38,795 ... ... 7,940 ... ...
Not suitable 1,665 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 40,455 ... ... 8,125 ... ...
1960 or before 3,600 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,525 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,305 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
1991 to 2000 8,640 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
2001 to 2005 4,905 ... ... 555 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,120 ... ... 700 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 4,355 ... ... 440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 40,455 ... ... 8,125 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 38,755 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,695 ... ... 560 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 40,455 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
1 household maintainer 22,540 ... ... 5,105 ... ...
2 household maintainers 16,830 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,080 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 40,455 ... ... 8,125 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,720 ... ... 305 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,835 ... ... 910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,205 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,405 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,340 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,280 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,780 ... ... 730 ... ...
85 years and over 895 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 40,265 ... ... 7,875 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 30,080 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10,190 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,660 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 21,240 ... ... 5,995 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.3 ... ... 51.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.1 ... ... 9.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,384 ... ... 657 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,431 ... ... 883 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,978 ... ... 185,071 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 339,555 ... ... 209,703 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 19,210 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 3.3 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.8 ... ... 41.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,030 ... ... 741 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,090 ... ... 794 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 79,305 37,720 41,585 15,930 7,675 8,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,010 4,965 5,045 2,755 1,400 1,355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,830 9,555 9,275 3,530 1,780 1,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 50,465 23,205 27,265 9,640 4,505 5,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,200 3,435 1,760 1,925 1,395 535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,995 1,605 1,390 960 565 395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,210 1,840 370 965 830 135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,820 6,640 9,180 3,500 1,375 2,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,995 810 1,185 420 165 260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 27,450 12,315 15,135 3,795 1,570 2,220
Bachelor's degree 18,665 8,140 10,525 2,375 950 1,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,545 675 870 210 85 125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 780 420 360 140 90 55
Master's degree 5,435 2,405 3,025 725 295 435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,025 670 355 335 155 175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,575 25,425 28,145 9,740 4,695 5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,450 1,865 1,585 835 485 350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,565 5,410 5,160 1,865 985 885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 39,555 18,155 21,405 7,035 3,230 3,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,565 2,440 1,130 1,290 925 365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,035 1,145 890 625 360 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,535 1,295 240 670 565 100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,920 5,275 6,650 2,605 1,045 1,565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,360 520 840 250 125 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 22,715 9,925 12,790 2,885 1,135 1,750
Bachelor's degree 15,505 6,665 8,840 1,820 710 1,115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,255 500 755 145 50 95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 675 325 350 110 65 45
Master's degree 4,545 1,995 2,550 570 215 355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 735 440 300 240 100 145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 79,305 37,720 41,585 15,930 7,680 8,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 28,840 14,520 14,320 6,290 3,175 3,115
Education 3,560 880 2,680 905 290 615
13. Education 3,560 885 2,680 905 290 615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,270 580 685 110 55 50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 290 225 65 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 980 355 620 95 45 50
Humanities 2,810 950 1,860 435 190 250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 175 35 140 25 10 15
23. English language and literature/letters 765 210 555 155 65 90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 730 215 510 100 30 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 165 80 85 15 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 210 130 80 45 30 10
54. History 540 255 280 90 40 50
55. French language and literature/letters 215 35 190 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,910 1,945 3,960 820 210 610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 95 15 80 25 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 580 230 345 50 15 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 960 60 900 185 15 165
22. Legal professions and studies 730 260 465 85 30 55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 15 45 10 0 0
42. Psychology 1,390 330 1,065 195 50 145
45. Social sciences 2,090 1,025 1,060 265 90 175
Business, management and public administration 13,025 5,105 7,925 1,765 415 1,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 10 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 675 145 525 155 45 115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 12,340 4,955 7,375 1,615 370 1,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,365 1,105 1,260 375 200 185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,165 530 635 150 70 80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 545 230 315 80 50 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 10 20 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 560 325 235 140 80 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 15 55 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,650 1,850 795 280 145 135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,170 1,535 630 180 90 90
25. Library science 120 45 70 25 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 315 235 80 70 50 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 45 35 15 0 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,430 7,685 740 2,310 2,205 110
04. Architecture and related services 165 120 45 15 10 10
14. Engineering 2,550 2,145 405 230 205 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,935 1,780 155 375 345 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,695 1,640 55 770 750 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,470 1,405 65 570 555 15
48. Precision production 615 600 15 350 340 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 425 230 190 295 210 85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 230 130 100 130 75 60
03. Natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 160 135 25
Health and related fields 7,400 1,525 5,875 1,630 240 1,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 485 245 240 120 50 70
51. Health professions and related programs 6,630 1,120 5,510 1,445 150 1,295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 280 165 120 65 40 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,620 1,340 1,280 705 350 355
12. Personal and culinary services 1,515 395 1,115 440 110 325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 40 40 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 55 50 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 460 345 115 45 30 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 555 510 40 225 205 15
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,575 25,425 28,145 9,740 4,695 5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,015 7,270 6,745 2,705 1,470 1,235
Education 2,435 515 1,925 655 185 465
13. Education 2,435 510 1,925 650 185 465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 985 445 535 80 45 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 215 170 45 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 770 280 495 70 40 35
Humanities 2,255 750 1,505 315 145 175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 145 30 120 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 675 180 495 115 45 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 615 190 425 80 30 50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 125 60 65 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 120 75 45 30 25 0
54. History 420 200 220 65 25 35
55. French language and literature/letters 145 20 130 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,920 1,565 3,355 665 155 505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 75 10 60 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 510 220 295 30 10 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 790 55 735 160 10 150
22. Legal professions and studies 625 200 430 75 20 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 10 50 10 0 0
42. Psychology 1,145 255 890 145 30 110
45. Social sciences 1,710 815 890 215 80 140
Business, management and public administration 10,160 4,060 6,100 1,305 310 990
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 0 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 535 115 415 130 35 90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 9,605 3,940 5,665 1,175 270 900
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,805 810 1,000 245 130 120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 930 395 535 125 60 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 415 175 235 40 20 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 10 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 390 225 170 75 50 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 0 45 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,400 1,680 715 235 115 115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,035 1,440 590 155 70 80
25. Library science 70 35 40 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 250 175 75 55 40 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 40 30 10 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,490 5,840 650 1,585 1,500 85
04. Architecture and related services 135 85 45 10 10 0
14. Engineering 2,010 1,660 350 145 135 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,570 1,435 135 270 245 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,225 1,175 50 500 480 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,120 1,070 50 380 380 0
48. Precision production 430 420 15 275 260 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 335 190 145 235 170 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 175 95 80 95 50 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 160 90 70 135 120 20
Health and related fields 5,745 1,245 4,500 1,155 195 960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 425 220 205 85 45 40
51. Health professions and related programs 5,080 900 4,180 1,030 120 905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 235 130 105 45 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,025 1,060 975 565 275 290
12. Personal and culinary services 1,175 330 850 360 95 265
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 35 35 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 25 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 360 270 85 35 20 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 440 400 40 165 160 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 79,305 37,720 41,585 15,930 7,675 8,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,840 14,520 14,320 6,290 3,170 3,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 50,465 23,205 27,265 9,640 4,505 5,135
Location of study inside Canada 43,990 20,040 23,950 9,200 4,280 4,925
Same as province or territory of residence 33,565 14,965 18,600 7,575 3,505 4,070
Different than province or territory of residence 10,425 5,070 5,350 1,630 780 845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,475 3,165 3,310 445 225 215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 880 480 405 160 80 85
Philippines 480 205 275 40 10 25
India 650 290 360 40 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 790 460 330 65 35 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 365 145 215 0 0 0
France 60 30 30 10 0 10
Other 3,250 1,550 1,700 125 70 55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,570 25,425 28,145 9,740 4,700 5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,010 7,270 6,745 2,705 1,465 1,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 39,560 18,160 21,405 7,035 3,225 3,805
Location of study inside Canada 34,160 15,590 18,575 6,720 3,060 3,655
Same as province or territory of residence 25,955 11,595 14,360 5,545 2,525 3,020
Different than province or territory of residence 8,210 3,990 4,215 1,175 540 640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,400 2,565 2,830 315 165 150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 570 315 250 100 50 50
Philippines 455 200 255 25 10 15
India 570 265 305 35 25 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 535 290 245 30 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 340 140 200 10 0 0
France 50 30 25 0 10 0
Other 2,880 1,325 1,555 105 55 60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 79,310 37,720 41,585 15,930 7,675 8,255
In the labour force 54,030 27,395 26,630 10,080 5,110 4,975
Employed 50,495 25,440 25,060 8,915 4,355 4,560
Unemployed 3,530 1,960 1,570 1,170 755 415
Not in the labour force 25,280 10,320 14,960 5,850 2,565 3,285
Participation rate 68.1 72.6 64.0 63.3 66.6 60.3
Employment rate 63.7 67.4 60.3 56.0 56.7 55.2
Unemployment rate 6.5 7.2 5.9 11.6 14.8 8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 79,310 37,720 41,585 15,930 7,675 8,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 23,760 9,790 13,970 5,170 2,230 2,945
Worked 55,545 27,925 27,620 10,755 5,445 5,310
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 30,715 16,805 13,910 4,830 2,465 2,360
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,830 11,120 13,705 5,925 2,980 2,945
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.4 44.2 42.7 39.7 38.6 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 54,030 27,395 26,630 10,080 5,110 4,975
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,025 515 515 135 80 60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 53,000 26,885 26,115 9,945 5,030 4,915
Employee 48,135 23,945 24,185 8,890 4,360 4,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,870 2,945 1,930 1,055 675 375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 54,025 27,395 26,630 10,085 5,110 4,970
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,025 510 515 140 80 60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 53,000 26,885 26,115 9,945 5,035 4,915
0 Management occupations 6,590 4,055 2,530 885 540 350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 9,195 2,870 6,325 1,275 230 1,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 4,855 3,960 890 435 355 90
3 Health occupations 4,640 915 3,730 990 175 815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,990 2,680 4,315 1,245 450 800
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,500 665 835 260 80 175
6 Sales and service occupations 12,990 5,985 7,000 2,280 870 1,415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,025 4,755 275 1,640 1,575 60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 475 410 60 650 565 85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 745 585 155 280 205 80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 54,025 27,395 26,630 10,080 5,110 4,970
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,025 510 515 135 80 60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 53,005 26,890 26,115 9,945 5,030 4,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 140 55 705 595 105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 235 210 30 125 115 0
22 Utilities 445 315 130 70 65 0
23 Construction 2,945 2,585 360 985 905 80
31-33 Manufacturing 2,280 1,700 590 465 305 165
41 Wholesale trade 1,685 1,150 540 160 115 40
44-45 Retail trade 6,215 3,015 3,205 1,225 550 675
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,210 1,675 535 280 220 60
51 Information and cultural industries 1,700 1,065 630 145 70 70
52 Finance and insurance 3,140 1,410 1,730 265 80 190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,245 670 570 75 65 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,525 2,680 1,845 365 175 185
55 Management of companies and enterprises 65 15 50 15 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,555 1,500 1,060 295 180 115
61 Educational services 4,185 1,280 2,910 1,355 550 800
62 Health care and social assistance 7,295 1,385 5,910 1,590 255 1,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,050 545 505 155 45 115
72 Accommodation and food services 3,785 1,665 2,125 900 300 600
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,985 790 1,195 375 180 190
91 Public administration 5,260 3,090 2,165 405 240 170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 50,500 25,440 25,060 8,910 4,355 4,560
Worked at home 3,405 1,730 1,675 575 270 305
Worked outside Canada 325 240 85 20 15 10
No fixed workplace address 4,845 3,440 1,400 1,055 870 185
Worked at usual place 41,930 20,025 21,900 7,265 3,200 4,065
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 41,925 20,025 21,900 7,265 3,200 4,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 40,625 19,220 21,405 2,290 1,055 1,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10 10 0 3,655 1,335 2,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 935 530 400 1,195 700 495
Commute to a different province or territory 355 260 95 130 110 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 46,770 23,470 23,300 8,320 4,075 4,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver 35,095 18,585 16,510 6,935 3,440 3,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,640 1,200 2,440 630 255 380
Public transit 5,590 2,390 3,195 80 65 15
Walked 1,770 860 910 545 230 320
Bicycle 160 125 35 15 10 10
Other method 520 305 215 115 80 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 46,775 23,470 23,305 8,320 4,075 4,245
Less than 15 minutes 10,390 4,870 5,530 3,985 1,750 2,235
15 to 29 minutes 19,900 10,355 9,550 2,535 1,225 1,315
30 to 44 minutes 11,005 5,570 5,435 1,020 545 475
45 to 59 minutes 3,355 1,580 1,775 380 255 125
60 minutes and over 2,120 1,105 1,015 400 300 95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 46,770 23,470 23,305 8,320 4,075 4,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,835 1,170 665 570 410 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,940 5,185 3,755 1,285 780 505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 14,730 7,180 7,550 2,750 1,300 1,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10,455 4,690 5,755 1,755 645 1,105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,510 2,070 2,440 710 230 480
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,300 3,170 3,135 1,260 705 550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 57,280 28,720 28,555 11,160 5,630 5,535
Single responses 56,755 28,505 28,250 11,090 5,585 5,500
Official languages 56,490 28,350 28,140 11,080 5,585 5,495
English 56,070 28,265 27,800 11,010 5,560 5,450
French 420 85 335 70 25 50
Non-official languages 265 160 110 10 10 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 155 105 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 80 50 25 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 50 30 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arabic 60 45 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 35 30 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 70 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages 95 65 35 0 0 0
Cantonese 30 15 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 65 45 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 525 220 310 70 40 30
English and French 275 80 190 50 35 15
English and non-official language 230 130 105 15 0 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 57,280 28,725 28,555 11,160 5,625 5,530
None 54,500 27,400 27,100 10,870 5,495 5,370
English 425 145 275 50 20 25
French 1,600 785 810 140 65 70
Non-official language 730 385 345 90 25 60
Aboriginal 15 0 10 35 10 25
Non-Aboriginal 720 380 335 55 25 30
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 30 15 15 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 94,205 45,375 48,825 18,830 9,140 9,695
Non-movers 78,150 37,535 40,615 16,785 8,190 8,590
Movers 16,055 7,840 8,210 2,045 940 1,100
Non-migrants 11,205 5,535 5,670 1,105 505 595
Migrants 4,850 2,305 2,540 945 440 505
Internal migrants 3,015 1,405 1,605 850 405 445
Intraprovincial migrants 1,095 480 615 585 265 325
Interprovincial migrants 1,925 930 995 260 140 120
External migrants 1,835 900 940 95 40 60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 90,035 43,230 46,815 18,035 8,750 9,285
Non-movers 48,720 23,495 25,225 12,870 6,380 6,490
Movers 41,320 19,730 21,590 5,160 2,365 2,795
Non-migrants 26,815 12,860 13,950 2,660 1,190 1,470
Migrants 14,500 6,865 7,640 2,505 1,175 1,325
Internal migrants 8,960 4,125 4,835 2,245 1,065 1,180
Intraprovincial migrants 3,230 1,350 1,880 1,475 700 770
Interprovincial migrants 5,730 2,775 2,955 775 360 410
External migrants 5,545 2,745 2,795 260 110 145

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Antigonish, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 20, 2024).

Date modified: