Census Profile, 2016 Census
Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Yorkton, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Halifax West
Nova Scotia
[Federal electoral district]
Yorkton, CY
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yorkton, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 96,255 ... ... 16,343 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 87,275 ... ... 15,669 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 10.3 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 42,370 ... ... 7,394 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 40,438 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 423.4 ... ... 449.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 227.35 ... ... 36.32 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 96,255 46,175 50,080 16,345 7,830 8,515
0 to 14 years 15,890 8,160 7,730 2,960 1,520 1,435
0 to 4 years 5,080 2,580 2,500 960 495 470
5 to 9 years 5,535 2,860 2,670 1,040 525 510
10 to 14 years 5,275 2,715 2,560 960 500 455
15 to 64 years 65,855 31,760 34,100 10,005 4,930 5,075
15 to 19 years 5,575 2,830 2,750 950 490 455
20 to 24 years 6,575 3,265 3,315 915 455 455
25 to 29 years 7,175 3,520 3,650 1,010 530 480
30 to 34 years 6,825 3,325 3,500 1,035 505 530
35 to 39 years 6,460 3,055 3,405 1,030 490 540
40 to 44 years 6,820 3,265 3,550 985 460 520
45 to 49 years 6,885 3,240 3,640 980 480 500
50 to 54 years 7,590 3,635 3,965 1,080 520 560
55 to 59 years 6,595 3,210 3,385 1,110 545 565
60 to 64 years 5,355 2,415 2,935 910 450 460
65 years and over 14,505 6,255 8,250 3,380 1,375 2,000
65 to 69 years 4,860 2,205 2,660 835 390 445
70 to 74 years 3,590 1,610 1,980 655 280 375
75 to 79 years 2,510 1,115 1,395 695 285 410
80 to 84 years 1,820 770 1,050 535 210 325
85 years and over 1,725 560 1,170 660 215 445
85 to 89 years 1,050 385 670 385 140 245
90 to 94 years 505 145 365 215 65 150
95 to 99 years 150 30 125 50 5 45
100 years and over 15 0 15 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.5 17.7 15.4 18.1 19.4 16.9
15 to 64 years 68.4 68.8 68.1 61.2 63.0 59.6
65 years and over 15.1 13.5 16.5 20.7 17.6 23.5
85 years and over 1.8 1.2 2.3 4.0 2.7 5.2
Average age of the population 39.9 38.7 41.0 42.0 40.1 43.7
Median age of the population 39.7 38.2 41.0 41.3 39.2 43.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 40,440 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
Single-detached house 15,910 ... ... 4,980 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 7,435 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 16,505 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,615 ... ... 260 ... ...
Row house 1,760 ... ... 220 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 855 ... ... 60 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 11,270 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 580 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 40,435 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
1 person 11,565 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
2 persons 14,620 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
3 persons 6,280 ... ... 890 ... ...
4 persons 5,450 ... ... 805 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,525 ... ... 510 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 95,135 ... ... 15,920 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 80,365 38,015 42,350 13,380 6,310 7,080
Married or living common law 46,430 23,170 23,260 7,730 3,880 3,855
Married 38,065 18,990 19,075 6,575 3,300 3,275
Living common law 8,365 4,180 4,185 1,155 580 575
Not married and not living common law 33,930 14,840 19,090 5,650 2,430 3,220
Never married 22,730 11,465 11,260 3,320 1,825 1,495
Separated 2,310 950 1,365 330 110 220
Divorced 4,880 1,685 3,195 800 305 490
Widowed 4,005 745 3,265 1,200 185 1,020
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,100 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
2 persons 14,095 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
3 persons 5,845 ... ... 885 ... ...
4 persons 5,215 ... ... 790 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,945 ... ... 365 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,095 ... ... 4,540 ... ...
Total couple families 22,795 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
Married couples 18,610 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,180 ... ... 575 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,305 ... ... 775 ... ...
Female parent 3,515 ... ... 600 ... ...
Male parent 790 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,795 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
Couples without children 11,360 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Couples with children 11,435 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
1 child 4,635 ... ... 685 ... ...
2 children 4,930 ... ... 710 ... ...
3 or more children 1,870 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,305 ... ... 775 ... ...
1 child 2,735 ... ... 460 ... ...
2 children 1,210 ... ... 195 ... ...
3 or more children 365 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 18,240 8,130 10,110 3,175 1,355 1,820
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 40,435 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,090 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,960 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,135 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 495 ... ... 100 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,850 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
One-person households 11,570 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,285 ... ... 225 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 95,405 45,945 49,460 16,050 7,710 8,340
English only 81,585 39,850 41,735 15,575 7,510 8,065
French only 80 45 35 5 0 5
English and French 12,640 5,565 7,080 430 185 250
Neither English nor French 1,100 490 605 45 20 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 95,405 45,945 49,460 16,055 7,710 8,340
English 91,580 44,165 47,415 15,910 7,650 8,260
French 2,310 1,095 1,215 90 40 50
English and French 450 205 240 15 10 5
Neither English nor French 1,060 475 585 40 15 20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,535 1,200 1,335 100 40 60
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.7 2.6 2.7 0.6 0.5 0.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 95,400 45,940 49,460 16,050 7,710 8,340
Single responses 93,520 45,025 48,500 15,750 7,585 8,165
Official languages 80,690 38,595 42,095 13,600 6,600 6,995
English 78,395 37,525 40,875 13,515 6,565 6,945
French 2,290 1,070 1,220 80 30 50
Non-official languages 12,835 6,425 6,400 2,155 985 1,165
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 50 15 30
Algonquian languages 15 5 5 45 15 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 10 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 5 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 5 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 12,810 6,420 6,395 2,105 970 1,135
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,730 1,975 1,750 30 20 15
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Bilen 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oromo 40 20 20 0 0 0
Somali 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 3,655 1,940 1,715 35 20 15
Amharic 50 20 30 0 0 5
Arabic 3,385 1,810 1,575 30 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 125 70 55 0 0 0
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 90 45 45 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 160 75 80 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 155 75 80 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 635 275 365 480 230 245
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 20 25 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 5 5 5
Ilocano 25 5 20 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 5 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 10 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 535 230 305 435 210 220
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 10 10 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 385 210 175 45 25 25
Kannada 10 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 195 100 90 35 20 20
Tamil 100 55 45 5 0 0
Telugu 75 40 30 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,020 2,490 2,530 1,390 620 765
Albanian 170 85 85 10 5 5
Armenian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,240 620 620 955 400 550
Baltic languages 15 5 15 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,225 610 610 950 405 550
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 55 25 25 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Czech 25 10 15 5 0 0
Macedonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 215 105 110 45 15 30
Russian 635 320 315 55 30 25
Serbian 70 35 35 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Slovak 30 15 10 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 70 40 25 830 345 485
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 5 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 440 225 220 200 85 120
Afrikaans 30 15 15 10 5 5
Danish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dutch 110 65 50 10 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 240 110 130 180 70 110
Icelandic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 0 5 5 0
Swedish 15 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 270 135 135 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 2,040 1,025 1,010 145 85 60
Indo-Aryan languages 1,310 660 650 145 80 60
Bengali 130 70 60 10 5 5
Gujarati 60 35 25 45 30 15
Hindi 225 115 110 20 15 5
Kashmiri 5 0 5 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 20 10 10 5 5 0
Nepali 405 195 210 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 185 95 90 45 25 20
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 55 25 25 0 0 0
Urdu 200 100 105 15 5 5
Iranian languages 720 360 355 0 0 0
Kurdish 85 50 35 0 0 0
Pashto 50 25 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 580 290 290 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 835 385 450 55 25 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 205 95 115 5 5 0
Portuguese 100 45 50 5 5 0
Romanian 75 35 35 10 5 5
Spanish 460 210 250 40 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 10 40 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 460 200 260 25 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 225 110 120 15 15 5
Akan (Twi) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 15 10 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 5 0 5 0
Swahili 55 20 30 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 45 20 25 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 20 10 10 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 10 5 5
Sign languages 35 20 20 5 5 5
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,825 910 920 65 25 35
Chinese languages 1,820 910 915 65 25 35
Cantonese 350 165 180 30 10 20
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,360 680 680 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 35 20 15 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 15 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 25 25 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 10 15 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 10 15 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 165 100 65 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 85 50 35 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 75 45 30 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 25 40 25 0 20
Estonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 45 20 25 25 5 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,885 920 965 305 125 175
English and French 445 195 250 15 5 10
English and non-official language 1,300 665 635 275 120 160
French and non-official language 70 40 35 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 70 25 45 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 95,400 45,945 49,460 16,050 7,715 8,340
Single responses 91,865 44,165 47,700 15,570 7,505 8,060
Official languages 84,450 40,450 44,000 14,850 7,145 7,710
English 83,650 40,065 43,580 14,830 7,135 7,700
French 805 380 425 20 15 10
Non-official languages 7,410 3,715 3,695 715 355 355
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,405 3,715 3,695 715 360 355
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,215 1,140 1,075 25 10 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Bilen 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oromo 25 10 15 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,175 1,125 1,055 25 15 15
Amharic 20 5 15 5 0 5
Arabic 1,995 1,030 965 25 10 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 100 55 45 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 60 25 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 60 65 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 125 60 60 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 315 155 165 275 135 140
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 290 145 145 255 130 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 175 90 85 45 20 20
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 90 45 40 35 15 20
Tamil 50 25 25 0 0 0
Telugu 30 15 10 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,650 1,295 1,355 270 135 140
Albanian 80 40 40 5 0 0
Armenian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 695 350 350 145 70 70
Baltic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 690 345 345 140 70 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Croatian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 40 10 5 5
Russian 450 230 225 15 10 5
Serbian 45 20 25 10 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 5 105 50 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 70 35 30 10 5 5
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 5 5
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 15 15 10 0 5
Icelandic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 100 50 50 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 1,365 670 695 85 45 35
Indo-Aryan languages 840 415 430 85 45 40
Bengali 75 35 40 0 5 0
Gujarati 40 25 15 30 20 10
Hindi 90 50 40 10 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 5 10 5 0 0
Nepali 365 180 185 0 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 95 45 55 30 10 20
Sindhi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Urdu 130 55 70 5 0 0
Iranian languages 525 255 270 0 0 0
Kurdish 65 40 30 0 0 0
Pashto 30 15 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 425 200 225 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 335 150 185 30 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Portuguese 50 20 25 0 0 5
Romanian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Spanish 200 90 110 20 5 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 350 165 185 25 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 35 35 10 10 5
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 30 15 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 5 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 10 5 5 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 5 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 15 10 10 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,310 670 635 45 20 25
Chinese languages 1,310 670 635 45 20 25
Cantonese 205 110 100 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,055 540 515 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 5 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 15 0 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 105 60 45 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 15 0 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 60 35 25 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,540 1,780 1,760 485 205 275
English and French 280 140 140 10 0 5
English and non-official language 3,125 1,575 1,550 465 200 270
French and non-official language 25 15 10 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 115 45 65 0 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 95,405 45,945 49,460 16,050 7,710 8,340
None 85,385 41,080 44,310 14,975 7,205 7,770
English 3,695 1,860 1,835 325 160 160
French 2,185 955 1,225 90 30 55
Non-official language 3,920 1,945 1,970 640 305 345
Aboriginal 15 5 10 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal 3,905 1,935 1,965 615 285 330
English and French 50 15 30 5 5 0
English and non-official language 85 50 40 5 5 5
French and non-official language 85 40 50 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 79,255 37,680 41,580 12,965 6,155 6,810
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 75,635 35,870 39,760 12,605 5,975 6,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,375 44,026 32,839 36,494 44,495 30,565
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 75,655 35,875 39,785 12,610 5,975 6,630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,725 37,729 29,258 33,218 39,206 28,497
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,495 33,555 35,945 11,630 5,600 6,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,846 42,664 30,596 33,746 43,022 26,701
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,235 20,725 30,505 8,770 3,595 5,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,869 2,663 4,291 7,053 6,480 7,323
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,630 28,585 29,045 9,530 4,800 4,730
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,341 41,219 30,929 36,311 43,733 29,946
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 79,305 37,720 41,585 12,965 6,130 6,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,760 35,925 39,835 12,640 5,990 6,655
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,186 57,578 39,716 45,497 51,596 40,012
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,795 35,930 39,865 12,645 5,990 6,655
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,659 45,068 32,881 38,546 42,690 34,819
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,715 33,745 35,965 11,625 5,570 6,050
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,404 57,204 38,210 43,093 50,108 36,636
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,495 20,770 30,725 8,800 3,685 5,115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,716 6,648 6,763 8,446 8,068 8,718
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,655 28,680 28,975 9,530 4,780 4,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,985 54,648 37,410 44,056 50,327 37,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 79,305 37,725 41,585 12,965 6,135 6,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 29,770 16,165 13,605 4,695 2,485 2,210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 53,743 59,948 47,745 51,180 57,094 45,473
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,037 72,197 54,342 59,037 64,890 52,455
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.7 93.5 87.0 87.0 90.8 82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.2 75.2 68.4 72.8 77.3 67.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.3 6.5 13.0 13.1 9.2 18.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 79,255 37,680 41,580 12,965 6,160 6,810
Without total income 3,630 1,810 1,815 365 180 180
With total income 75,630 35,870 39,760 12,605 5,975 6,630
Percentage with total income 95.4 95.2 95.6 97.2 97.0 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,330 4,520 5,810 1,250 515 735
$10,000 to $19,999 10,840 4,085 6,755 2,060 780 1,280
$20,000 to $29,999 9,670 3,935 5,735 1,925 690 1,235
$30,000 to $39,999 9,285 3,915 5,375 1,645 700 940
$40,000 to $49,999 8,015 3,520 4,500 1,445 675 765
$50,000 to $59,999 6,265 3,115 3,145 1,090 580 510
$60,000 to $69,999 4,910 2,660 2,250 810 500 310
$70,000 to $79,999 4,285 2,305 1,980 585 370 220
$80,000 to $89,999 3,465 1,935 1,530 490 285 205
$90,000 to $99,999 2,230 1,380 850 355 215 140
$100,000 and over 6,335 4,495 1,835 955 665 285
$100,000 to $149,999 4,275 2,910 1,360 725 500 225
$150,000 and over 2,060 1,580 480 225 165 60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 79,260 37,680 41,575 12,965 6,160 6,810
Without after-tax income 3,600 1,805 1,795 355 180 175
With after-tax income 75,655 35,875 39,780 12,610 5,975 6,630
Percentage with after-tax income 95.5 95.2 95.7 97.3 97.0 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,825 4,610 6,215 1,285 520 765
$10,000 to $19,999 11,605 4,450 7,160 2,145 815 1,325
$20,000 to $29,999 12,055 4,970 7,090 2,250 845 1,410
$30,000 to $39,999 11,460 4,940 6,520 2,000 890 1,110
$40,000 to $49,999 9,125 4,490 4,635 1,630 830 795
$50,000 to $59,999 6,745 3,645 3,100 1,100 680 420
$60,000 to $69,999 5,335 2,935 2,400 735 445 290
$70,000 to $79,999 2,970 1,880 1,085 555 315 240
$80,000 and over 5,530 3,955 1,575 915 630 280
$80,000 to $89,999 1,700 1,125 570 340 215 125
$90,000 to $99,999 1,100 755 345 195 140 55
$100,000 and over 2,725 2,065 660 380 280 100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 79,255 37,680 41,580 12,970 6,155 6,810
Without employment income 21,630 9,095 12,535 3,440 1,355 2,080
With employment income 57,625 28,585 29,045 9,530 4,800 4,730
Percentage with employment income 72.7 75.9 69.9 73.5 78.0 69.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,175 3,225 3,950 1,075 475 590
$5,000 to $9,999 4,440 1,935 2,505 670 280 385
$10,000 to $19,999 7,335 3,175 4,160 1,180 480 695
$20,000 to $29,999 6,530 2,965 3,565 1,145 455 685
$30,000 to $39,999 6,235 2,675 3,555 1,135 490 645
$40,000 to $49,999 5,390 2,415 2,980 1,055 550 500
$50,000 to $59,999 4,335 2,205 2,125 795 435 365
$60,000 to $69,999 3,535 1,925 1,610 605 370 235
$70,000 to $79,999 3,395 1,855 1,545 435 285 145
$80,000 and over 9,255 6,210 3,050 1,440 975 470
$80,000 to $89,999 2,815 1,575 1,240 410 250 165
$90,000 to $99,999 1,720 1,130 595 290 180 110
$100,000 and over 4,715 3,500 1,210 740 545 190
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 40,435 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,495 ... ... 67,735 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,465 ... ... 60,142 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,565 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,035 ... ... 31,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,254 ... ... 28,960 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 28,870 ... ... 4,665 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,493 ... ... 88,952 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,338 ... ... 77,793 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 40,455 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,237 ... ... 82,763 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,427 ... ... 70,118 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,550 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,687 ... ... 44,627 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,522 ... ... 38,045 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 28,905 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,242 ... ... 101,575 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,977 ... ... 85,939 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 40,440 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
Under $5,000 895 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 545 ... ... 55 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 965 ... ... 110 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,120 ... ... 400 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,410 ... ... 410 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,425 ... ... 300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,755 ... ... 350 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,750 ... ... 310 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,700 ... ... 285 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,830 ... ... 285 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,365 ... ... 520 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,010 ... ... 500 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,825 ... ... 485 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,540 ... ... 415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,150 ... ... 335 ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,145 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,130 ... ... 750 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,975 ... ... 535 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,460 ... ... 540 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,580 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 40,440 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
Under $5,000 935 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 565 ... ... 60 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 980 ... ... 115 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,225 ... ... 405 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,675 ... ... 440 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,870 ... ... 345 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,185 ... ... 400 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,140 ... ... 355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,250 ... ... 350 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,190 ... ... 310 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,000 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,610 ... ... 615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,045 ... ... 510 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,485 ... ... 455 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,190 ... ... 385 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,095 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,920 ... ... 715 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,395 ... ... 395 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,775 ... ... 405 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 27,060 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,717 ... ... 88,105 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,129 ... ... 76,920 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,740 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,923 ... ... 80,998 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,492 ... ... 70,872 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,515 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,684 ... ... 118,199 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,461 ... ... 101,274 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,060 ... ... 710 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,623 ... ... 51,072 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,976 ... ... 48,576 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 27,070 ... ... 4,520 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,859 ... ... 100,063 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,963 ... ... 84,566 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,815 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,542 ... ... 89,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,919 ... ... 75,828 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,520 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 133,507 ... ... 126,981 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,489 ... ... 106,491 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,040 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,658 ... ... 62,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,880 ... ... 55,478 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,370 7,340 9,025 2,885 1,225 1,660
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 35,825 36,480 35,377 31,378 37,280 28,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,208 31,527 31,003 28,928 33,387 26,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 16,355 7,345 9,010 2,850 1,190 1,660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,045 44,966 41,478 43,080 43,595 42,709
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,228 36,061 34,549 36,831 36,292 37,219
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 95,130 45,830 49,300 15,915 7,675 8,240
In the bottom half of the distribution 46,570 21,650 24,920 7,870 3,570 4,305
In the bottom decile 10,575 5,095 5,475 1,170 550 625
In the second decile 8,355 3,710 4,645 1,880 745 1,135
In the third decile 9,070 4,070 4,995 1,650 725 925
In the fourth decile 9,150 4,225 4,925 1,570 765 805
In the fifth decile 9,430 4,550 4,875 1,600 785 810
In the top half of the distribution 48,560 24,180 24,380 8,045 4,105 3,940
In the sixth decile 8,980 4,415 4,565 1,660 855 805
In the seventh decile 10,260 5,050 5,215 1,690 860 830
In the eighth decile 10,465 5,215 5,250 1,845 930 910
In the ninth decile 10,240 5,125 5,115 1,640 835 805
In the top decile 8,620 4,380 4,240 1,215 625 590
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 95,120 45,825 49,295 15,920 7,675 8,245
0 to 17 years 19,120 9,800 9,320 3,525 1,815 1,710
0 to 5 years 6,130 3,085 3,045 1,150 595 550
18 to 64 years 62,360 29,985 32,375 9,355 4,575 4,770
65 years and over 13,640 6,040 7,600 3,040 1,280 1,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 13,955 6,520 7,430 2,145 895 1,255
0 to 17 years 3,810 1,955 1,855 610 305 300
0 to 5 years 1,450 735 710 240 120 125
18 to 64 years 8,785 4,105 4,680 970 435 540
65 years and over 1,360 460 900 565 150 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.7 14.2 15.1 13.5 11.7 15.2
0 to 17 years (%) 19.9 19.9 19.9 17.3 16.8 17.5
0 to 5 years (%) 23.7 23.8 23.3 20.9 20.2 22.7
18 to 64 years (%) 14.1 13.7 14.5 10.4 9.5 11.3
65 years and over (%) 10.0 7.6 11.8 18.6 11.7 23.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 9,020 4,395 4,620 725 335 395
0 to 17 years 2,400 1,235 1,165 235 105 125
0 to 5 years 955 480 475 100 50 55
18 to 64 years 6,265 3,020 3,245 440 205 230
65 years and over 355 140 215 50 15 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.5 9.6 9.4 4.6 4.4 4.8
0 to 17 years (%) 12.6 12.6 12.5 6.7 5.8 7.3
0 to 5 years (%) 15.6 15.6 15.6 8.7 8.4 10.0
18 to 64 years (%) 10.0 10.1 10.0 4.7 4.5 4.8
65 years and over (%) 2.6 2.3 2.8 1.6 1.2 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 95,145 45,825 49,320 15,920 7,675 8,245
Official languages 94,070 45,345 48,725 15,890 7,660 8,225
English 94,045 45,330 48,710 15,870 7,665 8,210
French 12,615 5,445 7,170 450 180 265
Non-official languages 17,250 8,555 8,695 2,555 1,130 1,430
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 50 35 20
Algonquian languages 20 0 15 45 30 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 20 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 15 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,235 8,550 8,685 2,500 1,090 1,410
Afro-Asiatic languages 5,420 2,825 2,605 75 40 35
Berber languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 90 25 65 0 0 0
Bilen 25 15 15 0 0 0
Oromo 15 0 15 0 0 0
Somali 50 10 40 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5,365 2,810 2,555 80 40 35
Amharic 140 75 65 0 0 0
Arabic 4,805 2,490 2,315 80 45 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 380 230 150 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 110 55 60 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 205 90 115 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 205 85 115 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 985 460 520 560 245 315
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 60 30 35 45 25 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 20 30 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 925 440 485 550 240 310
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 90 40 50 10 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 60 20 35 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 620 310 310 75 35 40
Kannada 30 15 20 0 0 0
Malayalam 345 165 180 60 25 30
Tamil 125 55 70 10 0 15
Telugu 135 80 50 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,120 3,515 3,610 1,595 695 900
Albanian 210 100 110 30 15 15
Armenian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,365 630 730 1,125 470 655
Baltic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,360 635 725 1,130 475 655
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 55 25 35 10 10 10
Czech 45 20 30 0 10 0
Macedonian 65 30 30 0 0 0
Polish 245 115 130 55 20 35
Russian 835 395 440 105 60 55
Serbian 65 30 30 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ukrainian 75 40 40 1,020 415 610
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages 75 45 30 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 55 35 20 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 855 415 440 170 65 105
Afrikaans 45 15 30 10 0 10
Danish 45 30 15 0 0 0
Dutch 160 80 80 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 550 270 285 150 60 90
Icelandic 25 10 15 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Swedish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 490 265 230 25 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 2,580 1,320 1,260 175 110 70
Indo-Aryan languages 1,830 910 915 175 110 70
Bengali 200 100 100 0 0 0
Gujarati 85 45 40 65 35 25
Hindi 765 370 395 105 65 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 30 15 15 0 0 10
Nepali 525 255 265 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 150 115 75 55 25
Sindhi 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 80 40 40 0 0 0
Urdu 325 175 150 0 0 0
Iranian languages 750 415 340 0 0 0
Kurdish 95 70 30 0 0 0
Pashto 35 20 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 645 340 305 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,755 830 925 80 20 60
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 385 185 195 15 0 10
Portuguese 150 95 50 10 10 10
Romanian 105 60 50 0 0 10
Spanish 1,210 550 660 60 20 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 155 65 95 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 595 260 335 60 35 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 405 195 210 80 25 50
Akan (Twi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 25 15 10 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 10 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 15 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 15 30 0 0 0
Shona 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 160 85 75 10 0 0
Wolof 15 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 110 40 70 45 20 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 60 25 35 20 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 230 65 165 10 0 0
American Sign Language 145 40 105 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 85 25 55 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,005 1,035 965 35 0 30
Chinese languages 2,000 1,035 965 35 10 30
Cantonese 440 235 210 20 0 20
Hakka 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,625 820 805 30 10 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 30 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 205 135 70 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 20 20 0 0 0 0
Turkish 115 70 45 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 70 45 20 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 30 35 10 0 10
Estonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 95,145 45,830 49,320 15,920 7,675 8,245
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 87,245 41,820 45,420 14,845 7,135 7,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,225 8,745 8,480 3,280 1,665 1,620
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 70,020 33,075 36,940 11,565 5,470 6,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,905 4,005 3,900 1,075 540 535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 95,145 45,830 49,315 15,920 7,675 8,240
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 78,250 37,255 40,995 14,335 6,920 7,410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 14,795 7,465 7,330 1,370 655 720
Before 1981 2,685 1,345 1,345 195 95 100
1981 to 1990 945 490 455 50 20 30
1991 to 2000 2,110 1,045 1,065 50 25 25
2001 to 2010 4,505 2,310 2,190 375 155 220
2001 to 2005 1,685 855 830 30 10 15
2006 to 2010 2,820 1,450 1,365 345 145 205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,555 2,280 2,275 700 360 335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 2,095 1,105 985 215 100 115
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 14,800 7,465 7,335 1,370 655 715
Under 5 years 1,640 915 725 140 65 80
5 to 14 years 2,805 1,490 1,315 260 115 140
15 to 24 years 2,425 1,135 1,290 240 130 110
25 to 44 years 6,780 3,250 3,530 635 295 345
45 years and over 1,155 675 475 95 55 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 14,800 7,470 7,330 1,375 655 715
Americas 1,510 690 825 70 40 30
Brazil 50 20 35 0 0 0
Colombia 45 20 25 0 0 0
El Salvador 30 20 10 0 0 0
Guyana 25 10 15 0 0 0
Haiti 15 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 155 55 100 10 10 0
Mexico 75 20 55 10 10 0
Peru 30 10 25 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 40 25 15 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 710 355 355 45 25 20
Other places of birth in Americas 340 165 180 10 0 0
Europe 3,585 1,810 1,775 390 185 205
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 15 30 10 0 0
Croatia 40 20 15 0 0 0
France 95 50 45 0 0 0
Germany 235 115 120 40 10 35
Greece 180 100 80 15 10 0
Hungary 30 15 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 90 25 65 10 10 10
Italy 135 65 65 0 0 0
Netherlands 95 35 50 10 0 10
Poland 170 75 95 50 25 25
Portugal 30 25 0 0 0 0
Romania 85 45 40 0 10 0
Russian Federation 245 125 115 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 15 15 15 0 10
Ukraine 155 60 95 145 75 70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,460 780 680 70 35 35
Other places of birth in Europe 470 235 230 20 10 0
Africa 1,500 790 715 165 80 90
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 505 280 230 20 10 0
Ethiopia 95 50 45 0 0 0
Kenya 70 35 30 0 0 0
Morocco 25 15 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 125 60 70 65 30 30
Somalia 50 25 25 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 85 30 55 20 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 545 295 255 60 30 35
Asia 8,120 4,125 4,000 745 355 390
Afghanistan 70 20 45 0 0 0
Bangladesh 105 50 50 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,090 565 525 30 0 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 100 50 50 0 0 0
India 845 425 420 140 90 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 455 260 200 0 0 0
Iraq 405 185 220 0 0 0
Japan 50 10 40 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 425 195 235 45 25 20
Lebanon 485 270 215 10 0 0
Pakistan 195 105 90 10 0 0
Philippines 845 380 470 500 225 280
Sri Lanka 125 60 65 0 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 470 235 235 0 0 0
Taiwan 35 20 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 175 90 90 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 2,245 1,220 1,030 10 10 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 80 60 20 10 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,555 2,280 2,280 695 355 335
Americas 380 135 240 20 10 10
Brazil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 20 15 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 70 25 45 10 0 0
Mexico 30 0 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 125 45 75 15 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 85 25 60 0 0 0
Europe 550 290 260 70 40 35
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 30 10 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 20 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 95 40 60 10 0 10
Ukraine 100 30 70 65 35 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 175 120 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 95 65 35 0 0 0
Africa 520 270 250 70 40 30
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 10 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 140 75 60 20 15 10
Eritrea 60 30 25 0 0 0
Ethiopia 30 20 15 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 70 35 35 10 10 0
Somalia 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 20 15 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 180 95 75 0 0 0
Asia 3,090 1,580 1,510 535 275 260
Afghanistan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 465 245 220 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 0 0 0
India 360 195 165 135 80 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 145 80 60 0 0 0
Iraq 180 95 90 0 0 0
Israel 210 140 70 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 120 40 80 40 25 15
Lebanon 30 10 20 0 0 0
Nepal 155 75 75 0 0 0
Pakistan 35 20 20 0 0 0
Philippines 495 220 275 360 170 190
Saudi Arabia 75 40 35 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 25 10 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 295 140 160 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 15 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 20 15 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 410 225 185 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 0 10 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 95,145 45,825 49,320 15,915 7,675 8,245
First generationCensus data footnote 69 17,510 8,880 8,630 1,620 775 845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10,255 5,050 5,200 1,910 860 1,050
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 67,380 31,890 35,485 12,385 6,040 6,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 12,225 6,170 6,055 1,180 560 620
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 7,775 4,120 3,655 1,045 510 530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 2,850 2,025 830 440 260 180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,925 2,100 2,825 605 255 350
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,160 880 1,280 120 35 85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,230 1,145 1,085 15 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 60 25 40 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 95,145 45,825 49,320 15,920 7,675 8,245
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,950 1,440 1,510 1,900 875 1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,840 1,385 1,460 1,880 870 1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,525 750 775 1,335 600 735
Métis 1,250 595 655 545 270 275
Inuk (Inuit) 70 40 30 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 60 30 35 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 25 20 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 92,190 44,385 47,810 14,020 6,795 7,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 95,145 45,830 49,320 15,920 7,675 8,240
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 870 395 475 1,255 565 690
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 94,275 45,430 48,840 14,660 7,110 7,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 95,145 45,825 49,320 15,915 7,675 8,245
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 460 225 240 895 370 525
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 440 210 230 875 360 515
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 335 145 190 755 320 435
Métis single ancestry 100 55 45 120 40 80
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,705 2,160 2,540 845 425 420
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,515 2,050 2,465 800 395 410
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,145 1,445 1,705 485 220 265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,250 545 705 310 170 145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 125 65 60 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 185 110 75 50 35 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 150 90 60 45 35 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 15 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 15 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 89,975 43,440 46,535 14,170 6,880 7,295
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 95,145 45,830 49,315 15,920 7,675 8,240
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 16,415 8,155 8,260 1,295 600 695
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,700 1,390 1,305 250 145 105
Chinese 2,210 1,155 1,060 40 10 30
Black 3,510 1,625 1,885 245 80 165
Filipino 1,065 505 560 625 295 330
Latin American 430 210 220 10 0 10
Arab 4,085 2,100 1,980 50 25 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 335 145 195 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 700 375 320 0 0 0
Korean 605 265 345 55 35 20
Japanese 100 40 65 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 215 110 110 10 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 445 235 205 0 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 78,730 37,670 41,060 14,625 7,070 7,550
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 95,145 45,825 49,320 15,920 7,675 8,245
North American Aboriginal origins 5,165 2,385 2,780 1,750 795 950
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,660 1,695 1,965 1,310 585 720
Inuit 175 95 80 10 0 0
Métis 1,540 720 820 500 255 245
Other North American origins 34,770 16,365 18,400 2,875 1,385 1,490
Acadian 2,565 1,175 1,395 0 0 0
American 935 385 550 110 35 80
Canadian 32,265 15,245 17,015 2,795 1,365 1,430
New Brunswicker 10 0 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 125 60 70 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 125 50 80 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 35 20 20 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 63,035 30,020 33,020 12,195 5,895 6,295
British Isles origins 51,110 24,070 27,040 5,390 2,655 2,735
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 27,015 12,765 14,250 3,340 1,595 1,740
Irish 21,190 9,705 11,490 1,685 855 830
Manx 15 10 10 10 10 0
Scottish 25,400 11,805 13,590 2,425 1,180 1,245
Welsh 1,870 875 995 200 100 105
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,615 1,215 1,405 165 75 90
French origins 14,735 6,745 7,985 1,225 525 700
Alsatian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 14,730 6,745 7,985 1,220 520 700
Western European origins (except French origins) 11,725 5,675 6,050 4,795 2,320 2,470
Austrian 240 130 105 345 190 155
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 160 65 95 90 40 45
Dutch 2,800 1,260 1,540 340 140 195
Flemish 20 20 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 10 0 0 0
German 9,180 4,480 4,700 4,220 2,030 2,190
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 305 165 135 40 20 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,735 840 890 1,255 595 660
Danish 415 210 205 110 50 60
Finnish 150 70 80 20 15 0
Icelandic 120 60 60 225 120 105
Norwegian 620 280 340 530 245 280
Swedish 410 210 200 470 205 265
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 40 20 20
Eastern European origins 4,145 2,110 2,035 6,780 3,275 3,510
Bulgarian 30 15 20 10 0 10
Byelorussian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Czech 160 90 75 120 60 60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 10 25 40 25 15
Estonian 75 50 25 0 0 0
Hungarian 380 185 195 725 380 345
Latvian 55 35 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 175 85 90 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,390 670 715 1,730 825 910
Romanian 335 175 165 175 100 75
Russian 1,010 520 485 475 195 280
Slovak 90 65 25 35 10 25
Ukrainian 1,160 590 570 5,160 2,525 2,635
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 55 30 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 4,600 2,210 2,400 330 150 180
Albanian 130 70 65 30 15 10
Bosnian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 60 35 20 30 15 15
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 815 460 355 60 25 30
Italian 2,030 950 1,080 120 50 70
Kosovar 155 80 75 0 0 0
Macedonian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Maltese 30 10 30 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 520 255 265 15 15 0
Serbian 80 45 40 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 15 10 0 30 20 10
Spanish 770 320 455 70 15 55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 35 25 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 40 25 15 0 0 0
Other European origins 835 445 390 50 30 20
Basque 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 470 240 230 20 15 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 10 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 345 190 155 20 10 10
Caribbean origins 975 395 575 30 10 20
Antiguan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 50 10 45 0 0 0
Barbadian 115 50 70 0 0 0
Bermudan 40 15 25 0 0 0
Carib 20 15 10 0 0 0
Cuban 70 35 45 0 0 0
Dominican 30 10 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 365 145 220 30 10 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 100 45 50 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 15 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 120 65 55 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 65 25 40 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 625 335 290 15 0 10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Chilean 25 25 0 0 0 0
Colombian 85 40 50 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 65 35 30 0 0 0
Hispanic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 20 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 120 60 60 15 10 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 70 30 40 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 20 15 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 55 35 15 0 0 0
African origins 3,675 1,775 1,900 290 105 185
Central and West African origins 310 155 155 145 50 90
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 10 10 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 75 50 30 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 120 45 70 55 15 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 10 50 20 30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 15 0 0 0
North African origins 975 500 480 75 35 35
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 15 10 0 0 0 0
Coptic 30 10 15 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 765 405 360 30 15 10
Libyan 55 20 35 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 50 25 20 0 0 0
Sudanese 75 25 50 25 10 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 25 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 25 15 15 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 655 300 355 25 10 15
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 115 55 60 0 0 0
Ethiopian 140 55 85 0 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 55 35 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 130 65 60 0 0 0
South African 105 35 70 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 20 15 10 0 0 0
Zambian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 70 45 30 0 0 0
Other African origins 1,790 855 935 50 10 45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 245 120 125 0 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 1,555 745 815 50 0 45
Asian origins 13,805 7,025 6,785 1,050 520 525
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 6,410 3,320 3,090 55 30 25
Afghan 155 55 105 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 800 395 410 0 10 0
Armenian 90 55 35 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 15 20 0 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 555 320 235 0 0 0
Iraqi 455 190 265 0 0 0
Israeli 110 70 40 0 0 0
Jordanian 135 60 75 10 10 0
Kazakh 20 15 0 0 0 0
Kurd 120 70 50 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 115 50 70 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 1,865 975 890 40 20 15
Palestinian 585 310 280 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 335 195 135 10 10 0
Syrian 675 355 320 15 10 10
Tajik 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 180 70 110 0 0 0
Turkmen 10 10 10 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 60 45 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 155 85 70 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 400 190 215 10 0 10
South Asian origins 2,895 1,515 1,375 265 150 110
Bangladeshi 60 30 30 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 175 75 100 0 0 0
East Indian 1,895 980 915 225 135 90
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 375 190 190 0 0 0
Pakistani 180 115 70 20 0 10
Punjabi 60 35 25 20 10 0
Sinhalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 120 55 65 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 200 120 85 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 4,525 2,215 2,315 730 345 390
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese 2,435 1,255 1,185 85 30 50
Filipino 1,125 540 585 615 295 325
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 150 60 85 0 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 635 275 355 60 40 20
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Thai 40 10 30 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 275 120 155 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 120 60 55 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 115 60 60 10 0 10
Oceania origins 170 85 80 20 15 10
Australian 85 40 50 0 0 0
New Zealander 40 30 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 40 20 25 20 20 0
Fijian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 15 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 40,455 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
Owner 21,245 ... ... 4,955 ... ...
Renter 19,210 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 40,455 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
Condominium 3,820 ... ... 460 ... ...
Not condominium 36,630 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 40,455 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
No bedrooms 95 ... ... 55 ... ...
1 bedroom 5,345 ... ... 750 ... ...
2 bedrooms 13,345 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,810 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,860 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 40,455 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 11,590 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
5 rooms 6,605 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
6 rooms 5,590 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
7 rooms 4,770 ... ... 995 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,900 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 40,455 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 39,850 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 610 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 40,455 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
Suitable 38,795 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
Not suitable 1,665 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 40,455 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
1960 or before 3,600 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,525 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,305 ... ... 815 ... ...
1991 to 2000 8,640 ... ... 400 ... ...
2001 to 2005 4,905 ... ... 210 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,120 ... ... 350 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 4,355 ... ... 365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 40,455 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 38,755 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,695 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 40,455 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
1 household maintainer 22,540 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
2 household maintainers 16,830 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,080 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 40,455 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,720 ... ... 315 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,835 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,205 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,405 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,340 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,280 ... ... 935 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,780 ... ... 805 ... ...
85 years and over 895 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 40,265 ... ... 6,930 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 30,080 ... ... 5,555 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10,190 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,660 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 21,240 ... ... 4,950 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.3 ... ... 54.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.1 ... ... 9.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,384 ... ... 843 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,431 ... ... 1,017 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,978 ... ... 250,343 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 339,555 ... ... 269,421 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 19,210 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 3.3 ... ... 24.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.8 ... ... 44.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,030 ... ... 872 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,090 ... ... 914 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 79,305 37,720 41,585 12,970 6,130 6,830
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,010 4,965 5,045 2,985 1,430 1,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,830 9,555 9,275 4,220 2,150 2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 50,465 23,205 27,265 5,760 2,560 3,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,200 3,435 1,760 1,210 775 440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,995 1,605 1,390 560 235 325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,210 1,840 370 650 530 115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,820 6,640 9,180 2,210 805 1,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,995 810 1,185 360 125 235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 27,450 12,315 15,135 1,985 855 1,125
Bachelor's degree 18,665 8,140 10,525 1,530 635 895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,545 675 870 115 55 55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 780 420 360 60 35 20
Master's degree 5,435 2,405 3,025 270 120 145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,025 670 355 10 10 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,575 25,425 28,145 8,080 3,985 4,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,450 1,865 1,585 870 520 345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,565 5,410 5,160 2,715 1,435 1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 39,555 18,155 21,405 4,495 2,030 2,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,565 2,440 1,130 860 580 280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,035 1,145 890 385 175 210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,535 1,295 240 480 410 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,920 5,275 6,650 1,725 630 1,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,360 520 840 215 95 120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 22,715 9,925 12,790 1,695 720 975
Bachelor's degree 15,505 6,665 8,840 1,320 535 785
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,255 500 755 80 40 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 675 325 350 60 35 25
Master's degree 4,545 1,995 2,550 225 110 120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 735 440 300 10 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 79,305 37,720 41,585 12,965 6,130 6,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 28,840 14,520 14,320 7,205 3,575 3,625
Education 3,560 880 2,680 670 225 450
13. Education 3,560 885 2,680 670 220 450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,270 580 685 105 65 40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 290 225 65 50 45 10
50. Visual and performing arts 980 355 620 55 20 30
Humanities 2,810 950 1,860 160 80 80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 175 35 140 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 765 210 555 0 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 730 215 510 35 10 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 165 80 85 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 210 130 80 85 45 40
54. History 540 255 280 20 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 215 35 190 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,910 1,945 3,960 335 100 235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 95 15 80 15 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 580 230 345 25 15 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 960 60 900 110 10 105
22. Legal professions and studies 730 260 465 60 30 30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 15 45 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,390 330 1,065 45 10 35
45. Social sciences 2,090 1,025 1,060 75 35 45
Business, management and public administration 13,025 5,105 7,925 1,265 365 900
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 10 20 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 675 145 525 125 35 95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 12,340 4,955 7,375 1,130 330 805
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,365 1,105 1,260 85 40 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,165 530 635 40 0 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 545 230 315 15 15 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 10 20 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 560 325 235 20 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 15 55 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,650 1,850 795 130 60 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,170 1,535 630 100 55 45
25. Library science 120 45 70 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 315 235 80 10 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 45 35 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,430 7,685 740 1,095 1,060 40
04. Architecture and related services 165 120 45 0 0 0
14. Engineering 2,550 2,145 405 155 140 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,935 1,780 155 130 115 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,695 1,640 55 300 295 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,470 1,405 65 365 365 10
48. Precision production 615 600 15 145 145 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 425 230 190 190 145 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 230 130 100 165 130 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 30 15 15
Health and related fields 7,400 1,525 5,875 1,270 215 1,055
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 485 245 240 55 35 25
51. Health professions and related programs 6,630 1,120 5,510 1,205 175 1,030
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 280 165 120 15 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,620 1,340 1,280 455 210 250
12. Personal and culinary services 1,515 395 1,115 315 90 230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 40 40 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 55 50 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 460 345 115 75 60 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 555 510 40 60 60 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,575 25,425 28,145 8,075 3,990 4,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,015 7,270 6,745 3,585 1,955 1,625
Education 2,435 515 1,925 445 150 300
13. Education 2,435 510 1,925 445 150 300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 985 445 535 70 50 20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 215 170 45 35 30 0
50. Visual and performing arts 770 280 495 35 20 20
Humanities 2,255 750 1,505 130 65 65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 145 30 120 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 675 180 495 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 615 190 425 30 10 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 125 60 65 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 120 75 45 65 35 30
54. History 420 200 220 20 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 145 20 130 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,920 1,565 3,355 280 85 195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 75 10 60 10 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 510 220 295 20 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 790 55 735 90 0 95
22. Legal professions and studies 625 200 430 50 30 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 10 50 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,145 255 890 35 10 20
45. Social sciences 1,710 815 890 65 25 40
Business, management and public administration 10,160 4,060 6,100 980 290 690
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 0 20 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 535 115 415 100 20 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 9,605 3,940 5,665 880 270 605
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,805 810 1,000 80 35 50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 930 395 535 40 0 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 415 175 235 15 15 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 10 15 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 390 225 170 15 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 0 45 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,400 1,680 715 120 60 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,035 1,440 590 100 55 45
25. Library science 70 35 40 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 250 175 75 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 40 30 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,490 5,840 650 855 820 35
04. Architecture and related services 135 85 45 0 0 0
14. Engineering 2,010 1,660 350 145 130 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,570 1,435 135 105 95 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,225 1,175 50 225 220 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,120 1,070 50 265 260 0
48. Precision production 430 420 15 110 115 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 335 190 145 175 130 40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 175 95 80 145 115 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 160 90 70 30 15 15
Health and related fields 5,745 1,245 4,500 1,020 185 835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 425 220 205 40 25 20
51. Health professions and related programs 5,080 900 4,180 965 150 815
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 235 130 105 15 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,025 1,060 975 325 160 160
12. Personal and culinary services 1,175 330 850 220 70 145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 35 35 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 25 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 360 270 85 55 55 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 440 400 40 50 45 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 79,305 37,720 41,585 12,965 6,135 6,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,840 14,520 14,320 7,205 3,575 3,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 50,465 23,205 27,265 5,765 2,555 3,210
Location of study inside Canada 43,990 20,040 23,950 4,950 2,180 2,775
Same as province or territory of residence 33,565 14,965 18,600 3,875 1,650 2,220
Different than province or territory of residence 10,425 5,070 5,350 1,080 525 550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,475 3,165 3,310 810 380 430
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 880 480 405 90 40 45
Philippines 480 205 275 305 120 180
India 650 290 360 125 75 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 790 460 330 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 365 145 215 10 10 0
France 60 30 30 0 0 0
Other 3,250 1,550 1,700 265 120 140
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,570 25,425 28,145 8,075 3,985 4,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,010 7,270 6,745 3,585 1,960 1,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 39,560 18,160 21,405 4,495 2,030 2,460
Location of study inside Canada 34,160 15,590 18,575 3,735 1,695 2,040
Same as province or territory of residence 25,955 11,595 14,360 2,915 1,265 1,650
Different than province or territory of residence 8,210 3,990 4,215 820 430 390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,400 2,565 2,830 760 335 420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 570 315 250 85 35 50
Philippines 455 200 255 295 120 170
India 570 265 305 120 65 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 535 290 245 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 340 140 200 10 0 0
France 50 30 25 0 0 0
Other 2,880 1,325 1,555 250 110 145
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 79,310 37,720 41,585 12,965 6,135 6,830
In the labour force 54,030 27,395 26,630 8,670 4,445 4,225
Employed 50,495 25,440 25,060 8,115 4,090 4,030
Unemployed 3,530 1,960 1,570 555 355 200
Not in the labour force 25,280 10,320 14,960 4,290 1,685 2,605
Participation rate 68.1 72.6 64.0 66.9 72.5 61.9
Employment rate 63.7 67.4 60.3 62.6 66.7 59.0
Unemployment rate 6.5 7.2 5.9 6.4 8.0 4.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 79,310 37,720 41,585 12,965 6,135 6,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 23,760 9,790 13,970 3,915 1,545 2,375
Worked 55,545 27,925 27,620 9,050 4,585 4,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 30,715 16,805 13,910 4,790 2,540 2,250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,830 11,120 13,705 4,255 2,050 2,210
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.4 44.2 42.7 42.9 43.3 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 54,030 27,395 26,630 8,675 4,445 4,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,025 515 515 130 90 45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 53,000 26,885 26,115 8,540 4,360 4,180
Employee 48,135 23,945 24,185 7,805 3,905 3,895
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,870 2,945 1,930 735 450 285
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 54,025 27,395 26,630 8,675 4,445 4,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,025 510 515 130 90 45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 53,000 26,885 26,115 8,540 4,360 4,180
0 Management occupations 6,590 4,055 2,530 1,000 620 380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 9,195 2,870 6,325 1,060 295 765
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 4,855 3,960 890 265 205 60
3 Health occupations 4,640 915 3,730 905 130 775
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,990 2,680 4,315 975 355 615
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,500 665 835 170 70 95
6 Sales and service occupations 12,990 5,985 7,000 2,185 875 1,310
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,025 4,755 275 1,385 1,330 50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 475 410 60 250 225 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 745 585 155 350 245 105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 54,025 27,395 26,630 8,675 4,445 4,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,025 510 515 135 85 45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 53,005 26,890 26,115 8,540 4,360 4,185
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 140 55 265 210 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 235 210 30 180 155 30
22 Utilities 445 315 130 60 50 15
23 Construction 2,945 2,585 360 565 500 70
31-33 Manufacturing 2,280 1,700 590 730 550 180
41 Wholesale trade 1,685 1,150 540 230 175 55
44-45 Retail trade 6,215 3,015 3,205 1,390 705 690
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,210 1,675 535 350 310 40
51 Information and cultural industries 1,700 1,065 630 195 120 75
52 Finance and insurance 3,140 1,410 1,730 210 65 155
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,245 670 570 110 60 50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,525 2,680 1,845 225 115 110
55 Management of companies and enterprises 65 15 50 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,555 1,500 1,060 310 150 165
61 Educational services 4,185 1,280 2,910 625 200 425
62 Health care and social assistance 7,295 1,385 5,910 1,470 245 1,220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,050 545 505 215 135 80
72 Accommodation and food services 3,785 1,665 2,125 600 195 410
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,985 790 1,195 380 185 190
91 Public administration 5,260 3,090 2,165 405 225 180
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 50,500 25,440 25,060 8,115 4,090 4,025
Worked at home 3,405 1,730 1,675 335 170 160
Worked outside Canada 325 240 85 15 0 10
No fixed workplace address 4,845 3,440 1,400 790 650 145
Worked at usual place 41,930 20,025 21,900 6,980 3,260 3,720
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 41,925 20,025 21,900 6,985 3,260 3,720
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 40,625 19,220 21,405 6,150 2,675 3,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10 10 0 385 285 95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 935 530 400 405 275 135
Commute to a different province or territory 355 260 95 40 25 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 46,770 23,470 23,300 7,770 3,910 3,865
Car, truck, van - as a driver 35,095 18,585 16,510 6,620 3,440 3,180
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,640 1,200 2,440 500 200 300
Public transit 5,590 2,390 3,195 40 25 15
Walked 1,770 860 910 465 165 295
Bicycle 160 125 35 55 40 15
Other method 520 305 215 105 45 55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 46,775 23,470 23,305 7,770 3,905 3,865
Less than 15 minutes 10,390 4,870 5,530 5,960 2,830 3,130
15 to 29 minutes 19,900 10,355 9,550 1,015 515 500
30 to 44 minutes 11,005 5,570 5,435 380 235 145
45 to 59 minutes 3,355 1,580 1,775 145 110 30
60 minutes and over 2,120 1,105 1,015 275 220 60
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 46,770 23,470 23,305 7,770 3,910 3,860
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,835 1,170 665 470 365 105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,940 5,185 3,755 1,275 725 555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 14,730 7,180 7,550 2,310 1,200 1,110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10,455 4,690 5,755 1,775 695 1,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,510 2,070 2,440 715 275 440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,300 3,170 3,135 1,220 650 575
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 57,280 28,720 28,555 9,215 4,675 4,540
Single responses 56,755 28,505 28,250 9,190 4,660 4,530
Official languages 56,490 28,350 28,140 9,175 4,645 4,525
English 56,070 28,265 27,800 9,160 4,645 4,515
French 420 85 335 10 0 15
Non-official languages 265 160 110 20 15 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 155 105 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 80 50 25 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 50 30 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arabic 60 45 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 35 30 10 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 70 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages 95 65 35 0 0 0
Cantonese 30 15 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 65 45 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 525 220 310 25 15 10
English and French 275 80 190 15 0 10
English and non-official language 230 130 105 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 10 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 57,280 28,725 28,555 9,215 4,670 4,540
None 54,500 27,400 27,100 9,030 4,595 4,435
English 425 145 275 30 15 10
French 1,600 785 810 20 10 10
Non-official language 730 385 345 135 55 80
Aboriginal 15 0 10 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 720 380 335 130 50 75
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 94,205 45,375 48,825 15,705 7,570 8,135
Non-movers 78,150 37,535 40,615 13,185 6,345 6,840
Movers 16,055 7,840 8,210 2,520 1,225 1,295
Non-migrants 11,205 5,535 5,670 1,435 680 760
Migrants 4,850 2,305 2,540 1,085 545 535
Internal migrants 3,015 1,405 1,605 975 500 475
Intraprovincial migrants 1,095 480 615 680 335 340
Interprovincial migrants 1,925 930 995 295 165 135
External migrants 1,835 900 940 105 50 60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 90,035 43,230 46,815 14,960 7,175 7,780
Non-movers 48,720 23,495 25,225 8,900 4,240 4,655
Movers 41,320 19,730 21,590 6,060 2,935 3,125
Non-migrants 26,815 12,860 13,950 2,940 1,395 1,545
Migrants 14,500 6,865 7,640 3,125 1,540 1,585
Internal migrants 8,960 4,125 4,835 2,485 1,220 1,270
Intraprovincial migrants 3,230 1,350 1,880 1,690 790 900
Interprovincial migrants 5,730 2,775 2,955 795 430 370
External migrants 5,545 2,745 2,795 640 325 320

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Yorkton, CY [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 20, 2024).

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