Census Profile, 2016 Census
Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Sydney Mines [Population centre], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Halifax West Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Sydney Mines Nova Scotia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sydney Mines [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	96,255	...	...	12,823	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	87,275	...	...	12,964r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.3	...	...	-1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,370	...	...	5,913	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,438	...	...	5,611	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	423.4	...	...	708.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	227.35	...	...	18.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	96,255	46,175	50,080	12,820	5,990	6,830
0 to 14 years	15,890	8,160	7,730	1,770	870	900
0 to 4 years	5,080	2,580	2,500	565	270	300
5 to 9 years	5,535	2,860	2,670	605	320	285
10 to 14 years	5,275	2,715	2,560	605	285	315
15 to 64 years	65,855	31,760	34,100	8,000	3,805	4,195
15 to 19 years	5,575	2,830	2,750	760	370	390
20 to 24 years	6,575	3,265	3,315	705	385	315
25 to 29 years	7,175	3,520	3,650	600	305	300
30 to 34 years	6,825	3,325	3,500	535	260	275
35 to 39 years	6,460	3,055	3,405	575	220	355
40 to 44 years	6,820	3,265	3,550	735	325	415
45 to 49 years	6,885	3,240	3,640	790	380	415
50 to 54 years	7,590	3,635	3,965	1,125	525	600
55 to 59 years	6,595	3,210	3,385	1,105	530	575
60 to 64 years	5,355	2,415	2,935	1,070	505	560
65 years and over	14,505	6,255	8,250	3,045	1,310	1,735
65 to 69 years	4,860	2,205	2,660	955	465	490
70 to 74 years	3,590	1,610	1,980	690	305	385
75 to 79 years	2,510	1,115	1,395	555	220	335
80 to 84 years	1,820	770	1,050	430	175	260
85 years and over	1,725	560	1,170	415	140	270
85 to 89 years	1,050	385	670	245	90	160
90 to 94 years	505	145	365	115	45	75
95 to 99 years	150	30	125	45	10	30
100 years and over	15	0	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	17.7	15.4	13.8	14.5	13.2
15 to 64 years	68.4	68.8	68.1	62.4	63.5	61.4
65 years and over	15.1	13.5	16.5	23.8	21.9	25.4
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	3.2	2.3	4.0
Average age of the population	39.9	38.7	41.0	45.8	44.5	46.9
Median age of the population	39.7	38.2	41.0	49.6	48.7	50.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,440	...	...	5,610	...	...
Single-detached house	15,910	...	...	3,975	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	7,435	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,505	...	...	1,410	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,615	...	...	240	...	...
Row house	1,760	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	330	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,270	...	...	685	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	580	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,435	...	...	5,610	...	...
1 person	11,565	...	...	1,825	...	...
2 persons	14,620	...	...	1,995	...	...
3 persons	6,280	...	...	885	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	590	...	...
5 or more persons	2,525	...	...	310	...	...
Number of persons in private households	95,135	...	...	12,525	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80,365	38,015	42,350	11,050	5,120	5,930
Married or living common law	46,430	23,170	23,260	5,480	2,735	2,745
Married	38,065	18,990	19,075	4,615	2,305	2,310
Living common law	8,365	4,180	4,185	865	435	435
Not married and not living common law	33,930	14,840	19,090	5,565	2,380	3,185
Never married	22,730	11,465	11,260	3,315	1,680	1,635
Separated	2,310	950	1,365	440	175	265
Divorced	4,880	1,685	3,195	730	300	435
Widowed	4,005	745	3,265	1,085	225	860
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,100	...	...	3,745	...	...
2 persons	14,095	...	...	2,150	...	...
3 persons	5,845	...	...	875	...	...
4 persons	5,215	...	...	500	...	...
5 or more persons	1,945	...	...	215	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,095	...	...	3,740	...	...
Total couple families	22,795	...	...	2,685	...	...
Married couples	18,610	...	...	2,255	...	...
Common-law couples	4,180	...	...	435	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,305	...	...	1,050	...	...
Female parent	3,515	...	...	880	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,795	...	...	2,690	...	...
Couples without children	11,360	...	...	1,525	...	...
Couples with children	11,435	...	...	1,165	...	...
1 child	4,635	...	...	575	...	...
2 children	4,930	...	...	405	...	...
3 or more children	1,870	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,305	...	...	1,055	...	...
1 child	2,735	...	...	630	...	...
2 children	1,210	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,240	8,130	10,110	2,445	1,080	1,365
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,435	...	...	5,610	...	...
One-census-family households	26,090	...	...	3,510	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,960	...	...	1,445	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,135	...	...	2,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	495	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,850	...	...	1,985	...	...
One-person households	11,570	...	...	1,825	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,285	...	...	160	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	95,405	45,945	49,460	12,610	5,925	6,685
English only	81,585	39,850	41,735	12,250	5,790	6,465
French only	80	45	35	0	0	0
English and French	12,640	5,565	7,080	350	135	215
Neither English nor French	1,100	490	605	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	95,405	45,945	49,460	12,610	5,925	6,680
English	91,580	44,165	47,415	12,545	5,900	6,645
French	2,310	1,095	1,215	50	20	30
English and French	450	205	240	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,060	475	585	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,535	1,200	1,335	50	15	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.7	2.6	2.7	0.4	0.3	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	95,400	45,940	49,460	12,610	5,925	6,685
Single responses	93,520	45,025	48,500	12,585	5,920	6,665
Official languages	80,690	38,595	42,095	12,515	5,885	6,635
English	78,395	37,525	40,875	12,465	5,865	6,600
French	2,290	1,070	1,220	50	20	35
Non-official languages	12,835	6,425	6,400	65	30	30
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,810	6,420	6,395	65	30	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,730	1,975	1,750	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	40	20	20	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,655	1,940	1,715	10	5	5
Amharic	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arabic	3,385	1,810	1,575	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	125	70	55	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	90	45	45	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	80	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	75	80	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	635	275	365	5	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	5	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	535	230	305	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	385	210	175	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	195	100	90	0	0	0
Tamil	100	55	45	0	0	0
Telugu	75	40	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,020	2,490	2,530	25	15	10
Albanian	170	85	85	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,240	620	620	0	0	5
Baltic languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,225	610	610	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	110	0	0	0
Russian	635	320	315	0	0	0
Serbian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	440	225	220	5	5	5
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	5	0	0
Dutch	110	65	50	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	110	130	5	5	5
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	270	135	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,040	1,025	1,010	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,310	660	650	5	5	0
Bengali	130	70	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hindi	225	115	110	5	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	405	195	210	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	95	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	200	100	105	0	0	0
Iranian languages	720	360	355	0	0	0
Kurdish	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pashto	50	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	580	290	290	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	385	450	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	95	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	45	50	0	0	0
Romanian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Spanish	460	210	250	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	10	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	460	200	260	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	110	120	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	55	20	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,825	910	920	5	5	5
Chinese languages	1,820	910	915	5	5	5
Cantonese	350	165	180	5	5	5
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	680	680	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	100	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	85	50	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	75	45	30	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	5	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,885	920	965	25	5	20
English and French	445	195	250	10	5	10
English and non-official language	1,300	665	635	10	5	10
French and non-official language	70	40	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	95,400	45,945	49,460	12,610	5,925	6,680
Single responses	91,865	44,165	47,700	12,575	5,910	6,670
Official languages	84,450	40,450	44,000	12,555	5,900	6,655
English	83,650	40,065	43,580	12,545	5,895	6,645
French	805	380	425	15	5	10
Non-official languages	7,410	3,715	3,695	25	15	15
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,405	3,715	3,695	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,215	1,140	1,075	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,175	1,125	1,055	5	0	0
Amharic	20	5	15	0	0	0
Arabic	1,995	1,030	965	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	55	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	25	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	60	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	155	165	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	145	145	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	90	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	50	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,650	1,295	1,355	10	5	5
Albanian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	695	350	350	5	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	690	345	345	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Russian	450	230	225	0	0	0
Serbian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,365	670	695	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	840	415	430	0	0	0
Bengali	75	35	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	90	50	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	365	180	185	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	130	55	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	525	255	270	0	0	0
Kurdish	65	40	30	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	425	200	225	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	335	150	185	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	200	90	110	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	350	165	185	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,310	670	635	5	0	0
Chinese languages	1,310	670	635	5	0	0
Cantonese	205	110	100	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,055	540	515	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	60	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	60	35	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,540	1,780	1,760	25	15	15
English and French	280	140	140	10	5	5
English and non-official language	3,125	1,575	1,550	20	10	10
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	115	45	65	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	95,405	45,945	49,460	12,610	5,925	6,680
None	85,385	41,080	44,310	12,525	5,895	6,630
English	3,695	1,860	1,835	10	5	5
French	2,185	955	1,225	45	15	25
Non-official language	3,920	1,945	1,970	25	10	20
Aboriginal	15	5	10	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,905	1,935	1,965	25	10	15
English and French	50	15	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	50	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	85	40	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	79,255	37,680	41,580	10,755	5,030	5,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,635	35,870	39,760	10,275	4,810	5,465
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,375	44,026	32,839	27,270	31,886	23,989
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,655	35,875	39,785	10,280	4,815	5,470
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,725	37,729	29,258	25,466	28,928	22,906
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,495	33,555	35,945	8,000	3,905	4,095
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,846	42,664	30,596	23,520	27,243	20,784
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,235	20,725	30,505	8,830	4,030	4,795
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,869	2,663	4,291	10,714	11,652	10,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,630	28,585	29,045	6,320	3,110	3,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,341	41,219	30,929	25,036	28,280	22,772
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	79,305	37,720	41,585	10,865	5,040	5,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,760	35,925	39,835	10,290	4,800	5,490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,186	57,578	39,716	33,908	39,135	29,336
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,795	35,930	39,865	10,295	4,800	5,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,659	45,068	32,881	29,214	32,847	26,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,715	33,745	35,965	8,030	3,920	4,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,404	57,204	38,210	31,077	36,079	26,307
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,495	20,770	30,725	8,775	3,960	4,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,716	6,648	6,763	11,339	11,748	11,002
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,655	28,680	28,975	6,370	3,165	3,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,985	54,648	37,410	32,361	37,067	27,706
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	79,305	37,725	41,585	10,860	5,045	5,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,770	16,165	13,605	2,230	1,100	1,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,743	59,948	47,745	42,186	45,887	38,548
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,037	72,197	54,342	46,777	51,459	42,227
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.7	93.5	87.0	72.0	74.9	68.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	75.2	68.4	59.0	61.7	55.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.3	6.5	13.0	28.0	25.1	31.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	79,255	37,680	41,580	10,755	5,030	5,725
Without total income	3,630	1,810	1,815	475	220	260
With total income	75,630	35,870	39,760	10,275	4,815	5,465
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.2	95.6	95.5	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,330	4,520	5,810	1,485	635	855
$10,000 to $19,999	10,840	4,085	6,755	2,155	810	1,350
$20,000 to $29,999	9,670	3,935	5,735	1,925	800	1,125
$30,000 to $39,999	9,285	3,915	5,375	1,510	720	795
$40,000 to $49,999	8,015	3,520	4,500	1,035	525	515
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	3,115	3,145	670	370	295
$60,000 to $69,999	4,910	2,660	2,250	495	315	180
$70,000 to $79,999	4,285	2,305	1,980	345	195	155
$80,000 to $89,999	3,465	1,935	1,530	220	115	105
$90,000 to $99,999	2,230	1,380	850	145	90	50
$100,000 and over	6,335	4,495	1,835	285	235	50
$100,000 to $149,999	4,275	2,910	1,360	220	180	35
$150,000 and over	2,060	1,580	480	70	55	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	79,260	37,680	41,575	10,755	5,030	5,720
Without after-tax income	3,600	1,805	1,795	475	220	255
With after-tax income	75,655	35,875	39,780	10,280	4,810	5,465
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.2	95.7	95.6	95.6	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,825	4,610	6,215	1,520	645	875
$10,000 to $19,999	11,605	4,450	7,160	2,285	865	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	12,055	4,970	7,090	2,310	1,010	1,300
$30,000 to $39,999	11,460	4,940	6,520	1,700	835	865
$40,000 to $49,999	9,125	4,490	4,635	1,040	570	475
$50,000 to $59,999	6,745	3,645	3,100	645	390	255
$60,000 to $69,999	5,335	2,935	2,400	380	205	175
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	1,880	1,085	180	115	60
$80,000 and over	5,530	3,955	1,575	230	185	40
$80,000 to $89,999	1,700	1,125	570	80	65	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	755	345	55	45	5
$100,000 and over	2,725	2,065	660	95	75	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	79,255	37,680	41,580	10,755	5,030	5,725
Without employment income	21,630	9,095	12,535	4,435	1,920	2,515
With employment income	57,625	28,585	29,045	6,320	3,110	3,210
Percentage with employment income	72.7	75.9	69.9	58.8	61.8	56.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,175	3,225	3,950	935	450	480
$5,000 to $9,999	4,440	1,935	2,505	630	250	380
$10,000 to $19,999	7,335	3,175	4,160	1,120	520	595
$20,000 to $29,999	6,530	2,965	3,565	900	385	510
$30,000 to $39,999	6,235	2,675	3,555	745	335	410
$40,000 to $49,999	5,390	2,415	2,980	520	260	260
$50,000 to $59,999	4,335	2,205	2,125	465	255	205
$60,000 to $69,999	3,535	1,925	1,610	310	190	120
$70,000 to $79,999	3,395	1,855	1,545	215	110	105
$80,000 and over	9,255	6,210	3,050	485	345	140
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	1,575	1,240	165	80	85
$90,000 to $99,999	1,720	1,130	595	110	75	25
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,500	1,210	210	185	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,435	...	...	5,610	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,495	...	...	48,693	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,465	...	...	44,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,565	...	...	1,825	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,035	...	...	23,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,254	...	...	23,148	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,870	...	...	3,790	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,493	...	...	66,215	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,338	...	...	58,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,455	...	...	5,645	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,237	...	...	61,845	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	53,305	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,550	...	...	1,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,687	...	...	30,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,522	...	...	26,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,905	...	...	3,805	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,242	...	...	76,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,977	...	...	66,088	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,440	...	...	5,610	...	...
Under $5,000	895	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	545	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	965	...	...	270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,120	...	...	380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,410	...	...	405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,425	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,755	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,750	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,700	...	...	290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,830	...	...	255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,365	...	...	440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,010	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,825	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,145	...	...	1,040	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,130	...	...	440	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,975	...	...	260	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,460	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,580	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,440	...	...	5,615	...	...
Under $5,000	935	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	565	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,225	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,675	...	...	450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,185	...	...	425	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,140	...	...	370	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,250	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,190	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,000	...	...	535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,610	...	...	445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	...	...	345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,485	...	...	290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,190	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,095	...	...	635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,920	...	...	335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,395	...	...	165	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,775	...	...	130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,060	...	...	3,695	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,717	...	...	65,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,129	...	...	58,484	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,740	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,923	...	...	62,234	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,492	...	...	55,829	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,515	...	...	1,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,684	...	...	96,455	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,461	...	...	82,828	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,060	...	...	965	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,623	...	...	42,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,976	...	...	40,272	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,070	...	...	3,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,859	...	...	75,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,963	...	...	65,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,815	...	...	1,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,542	...	...	70,460	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,919	...	...	60,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,520	...	...	1,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,507	...	...	105,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,489	...	...	88,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,040	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,658	...	...	47,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,880	...	...	43,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,370	7,340	9,025	2,115	955	1,160
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,825	36,480	35,377	23,799	25,749	23,066
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,208	31,527	31,003	23,104	24,622	22,656
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,355	7,345	9,010	2,115	905	1,210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,045	44,966	41,478	30,794	32,621	29,429
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,228	36,061	34,549	26,895	27,805	26,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	95,130	45,830	49,300	12,525	5,905	6,620
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,570	21,650	24,920	8,150	3,715	4,435
In the bottom decile	10,575	5,095	5,475	1,870	815	1,055
In the second decile	8,355	3,710	4,645	1,975	840	1,130
In the third decile	9,070	4,070	4,995	1,610	760	855
In the fourth decile	9,150	4,225	4,925	1,385	650	735
In the fifth decile	9,430	4,550	4,875	1,310	655	655
In the top half of the distribution	48,560	24,180	24,380	4,375	2,190	2,185
In the sixth decile	8,980	4,415	4,565	1,250	605	645
In the seventh decile	10,260	5,050	5,215	1,090	535	555
In the eighth decile	10,465	5,215	5,250	940	475	460
In the ninth decile	10,240	5,125	5,115	735	375	355
In the top decile	8,620	4,380	4,240	360	195	170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	95,120	45,825	49,295	12,525	5,905	6,625
0 to 17 years	19,120	9,800	9,320	2,220	1,100	1,125
0 to 5 years	6,130	3,085	3,045	670	330	335
18 to 64 years	62,360	29,985	32,375	7,495	3,555	3,945
65 years and over	13,640	6,040	7,600	2,805	1,255	1,555
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,955	6,520	7,430	2,920	1,265	1,655
0 to 17 years	3,810	1,955	1,855	775	390	385
0 to 5 years	1,450	735	710	270	150	125
18 to 64 years	8,785	4,105	4,680	1,540	645	895
65 years and over	1,360	460	900	600	225	380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	14.2	15.1	23.3	21.4	25.0
0 to 17 years (%)	19.9	19.9	19.9	34.9	35.5	34.2
0 to 5 years (%)	23.7	23.8	23.3	40.3	45.5	37.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	13.7	14.5	20.5	18.1	22.7
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.6	11.8	21.4	17.9	24.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,020	4,395	4,620	1,175	535	640
0 to 17 years	2,400	1,235	1,165	310	160	150
0 to 5 years	955	480	475	110	55	45
18 to 64 years	6,265	3,020	3,245	810	360	450
65 years and over	355	140	215	55	20	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.5	9.6	9.4	9.4	9.1	9.7
0 to 17 years (%)	12.6	12.6	12.5	14.0	14.5	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	15.6	15.6	16.4	16.7	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	10.1	10.0	10.8	10.1	11.4
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.3	2.8	2.0	1.6	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	95,145	45,825	49,320	12,665	5,935	6,725
Official languages	94,070	45,345	48,725	12,665	5,935	6,725
English	94,045	45,330	48,710	12,665	5,940	6,725
French	12,615	5,445	7,170	330	145	185
Non-official languages	17,250	8,555	8,695	85	40	45
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	0	10	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,235	8,550	8,685	75	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,420	2,825	2,605	10	10	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	90	25	65	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Somali	50	10	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,365	2,810	2,555	10	0	0
Amharic	140	75	65	0	0	0
Arabic	4,805	2,490	2,315	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	380	230	150	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	110	55	60	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	90	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	85	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	985	460	520	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	30	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	925	440	485	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	20	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	620	310	310	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	345	165	180	0	0	0
Tamil	125	55	70	0	0	0
Telugu	135	80	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,120	3,515	3,610	45	25	20
Albanian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,365	630	730	10	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Polish	245	115	130	0	0	0
Russian	835	395	440	10	0	0
Serbian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	75	45	30	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	55	35	20	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	855	415	440	20	10	10
Afrikaans	45	15	30	0	0	0
Danish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dutch	160	80	80	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	270	285	10	0	10
Icelandic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	490	265	230	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,580	1,320	1,260	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,830	910	915	0	0	0
Bengali	200	100	100	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	765	370	395	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	525	255	265	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	150	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Urdu	325	175	150	0	0	0
Iranian languages	750	415	340	0	0	0
Kurdish	95	70	30	0	0	0
Pashto	35	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	645	340	305	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,755	830	925	10	0	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	385	185	195	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	95	50	10	0	10
Romanian	105	60	50	0	0	0
Spanish	1,210	550	660	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	155	65	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	595	260	335	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	405	195	210	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	160	85	75	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	110	40	70	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	230	65	165	15	10	10
American Sign Language	145	40	105	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	25	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	1,035	965	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,000	1,035	965	0	0	0
Cantonese	440	235	210	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,625	820	805	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	205	135	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkish	115	70	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	70	45	20	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	95,145	45,830	49,320	12,665	5,935	6,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	87,245	41,820	45,420	12,620	5,905	6,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,225	8,745	8,480	2,365	1,165	1,200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70,020	33,075	36,940	10,255	4,745	5,510
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,905	4,005	3,900	40	35	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	95,145	45,830	49,315	12,665	5,940	6,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	78,250	37,255	40,995	12,530	5,865	6,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,795	7,465	7,330	130	70	60
Before 1981	2,685	1,345	1,345	75	35	35
1981 to 1990	945	490	455	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	2,110	1,045	1,065	10	10	10
2001 to 2010	4,505	2,310	2,190	15	10	10
2001 to 2005	1,685	855	830	0	10	0
2006 to 2010	2,820	1,450	1,365	15	0	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,555	2,280	2,275	20	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,095	1,105	985	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,800	7,465	7,335	130	70	60
Under 5 years	1,640	915	725	20	10	20
5 to 14 years	2,805	1,490	1,315	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	2,425	1,135	1,290	40	25	20
25 to 44 years	6,780	3,250	3,530	50	35	20
45 years and over	1,155	675	475	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,800	7,470	7,330	130	75	60
Americas	1,510	690	825	35	20	10
Brazil	50	20	35	0	0	0
Colombia	45	20	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	155	55	100	10	0	0
Mexico	75	20	55	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	710	355	355	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Americas	340	165	180	10	0	0
Europe	3,585	1,810	1,775	70	35	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	15	30	0	0	0
Croatia	40	20	15	0	0	0
France	95	50	45	0	0	0
Germany	235	115	120	10	10	10
Greece	180	100	80	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	25	65	10	0	0
Italy	135	65	65	0	0	0
Netherlands	95	35	50	10	0	10
Poland	170	75	95	0	0	10
Portugal	30	25	0	0	0	0
Romania	85	45	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	245	125	115	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	155	60	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,460	780	680	40	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	470	235	230	0	0	0
Africa	1,500	790	715	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	505	280	230	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kenya	70	35	30	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	125	60	70	0	0	0
Somalia	50	25	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	30	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	545	295	255	0	0	10
Asia	8,120	4,125	4,000	10	0	10
Afghanistan	70	20	45	0	0	0
Bangladesh	105	50	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,090	565	525	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	50	50	0	0	0
India	845	425	420	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	455	260	200	0	0	0
Iraq	405	185	220	0	0	0
Japan	50	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	425	195	235	10	0	0
Lebanon	485	270	215	10	0	0
Pakistan	195	105	90	0	0	0
Philippines	845	380	470	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	125	60	65	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	470	235	235	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	90	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,245	1,220	1,030	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,555	2,280	2,280	20	15	0
Americas	380	135	240	10	10	0
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	25	45	10	0	0
Mexico	30	0	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	75	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	25	60	0	0	0
Europe	550	290	260	0	0	10
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	30	10	20	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	40	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	30	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	120	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	65	35	0	0	0
Africa	520	270	250	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	140	75	60	0	0	0
Eritrea	60	30	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	20	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	35	35	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	75	0	0	0
Asia	3,090	1,580	1,510	0	0	0
Afghanistan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	245	220	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	360	195	165	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	80	60	0	0	0
Iraq	180	95	90	0	0	0
Israel	210	140	70	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	40	80	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nepal	155	75	75	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Philippines	495	220	275	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	295	140	160	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	15	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	410	225	185	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	95,145	45,825	49,320	12,665	5,940	6,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,510	8,880	8,630	150	85	70
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,255	5,050	5,200	450	215	235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,380	31,890	35,485	12,065	5,645	6,425
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,225	6,170	6,055	65	40	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,775	4,120	3,655	10	10	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,850	2,025	830	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,925	2,100	2,825	10	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,160	880	1,280	50	30	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,230	1,145	1,085	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	25	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	95,145	45,825	49,320	12,665	5,940	6,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,950	1,440	1,510	530	240	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,840	1,385	1,460	515	235	275
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,525	750	775	335	165	175
Métis	1,250	595	655	145	55	95
Inuk (Inuit)	70	40	30	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	30	35	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	20	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	92,190	44,385	47,810	12,130	5,695	6,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	95,145	45,830	49,320	12,665	5,940	6,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	870	395	475	100	45	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	94,275	45,430	48,840	12,565	5,900	6,665
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	95,145	45,825	49,320	12,665	5,940	6,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	460	225	240	95	45	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	440	210	230	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	335	145	190	90	35	50
Métis single ancestry	100	55	45	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,705	2,160	2,540	630	300	335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,515	2,050	2,465	585	275	315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,145	1,445	1,705	460	235	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,250	545	705	115	35	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	65	60	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	185	110	75	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	90	60	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,975	43,440	46,535	11,940	5,600	6,345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	95,145	45,830	49,315	12,665	5,940	6,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,415	8,155	8,260	100	60	40
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,700	1,390	1,305	10	10	0
Chinese	2,210	1,155	1,060	0	0	0
Black	3,510	1,625	1,885	75	50	25
Filipino	1,065	505	560	10	0	10
Latin American	430	210	220	0	0	0
Arab	4,085	2,100	1,980	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	335	145	195	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	700	375	320	0	0	0
Korean	605	265	345	0	0	10
Japanese	100	40	65	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	215	110	110	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	445	235	205	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,730	37,670	41,060	12,570	5,880	6,685
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	95,145	45,825	49,320	12,665	5,940	6,725
North American Aboriginal origins	5,165	2,385	2,780	725	340	385
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,660	1,695	1,965	595	295	295
Inuit	175	95	80	15	10	10
Métis	1,540	720	820	165	60	105
Other North American origins	34,770	16,365	18,400	6,555	3,095	3,460
Acadian	2,565	1,175	1,395	100	40	60
American	935	385	550	15	0	10
Canadian	32,265	15,245	17,015	6,435	3,045	3,390
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	60	70	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	125	50	80	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	63,035	30,020	33,020	8,275	3,840	4,435
British Isles origins	51,110	24,070	27,040	7,470	3,425	4,045
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,015	12,765	14,250	3,550	1,595	1,955
Irish	21,190	9,705	11,490	2,670	1,240	1,430
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	25,400	11,805	13,590	4,360	1,995	2,370
Welsh	1,870	875	995	240	95	150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,615	1,215	1,405	115	45	70
French origins	14,735	6,745	7,985	1,675	730	940
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	14,730	6,745	7,985	1,675	730	940
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,725	5,675	6,050	415	190	225
Austrian	240	130	105	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	65	95	25	10	10
Dutch	2,800	1,260	1,540	145	65	85
Flemish	20	20	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	9,180	4,480	4,700	240	110	135
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	305	165	135	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,735	840	890	120	50	65
Danish	415	210	205	20	10	15
Finnish	150	70	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	120	60	60	0	0	0
Norwegian	620	280	340	45	15	30
Swedish	410	210	200	35	20	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	35	30	20	10
Eastern European origins	4,145	2,110	2,035	370	170	200
Bulgarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	160	90	75	15	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	10	25	25	10	20
Estonian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	380	185	195	15	10	10
Latvian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	175	85	90	110	40	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,390	670	715	95	50	45
Romanian	335	175	165	35	10	20
Russian	1,010	520	485	20	15	0
Slovak	90	65	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,160	590	570	95	45	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	55	30	20	20	15	0
Southern European origins	4,600	2,210	2,400	500	230	270
Albanian	130	70	65	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	815	460	355	25	10	10
Italian	2,030	950	1,080	405	185	225
Kosovar	155	80	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	255	265	15	10	0
Serbian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	770	320	455	60	25	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	835	445	390	50	35	15
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	470	240	230	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	345	190	155	30	20	10
Caribbean origins	975	395	575	10	10	0
Antiguan	15	0	10	10	0	0
Bahamian	50	10	45	0	0	0
Barbadian	115	50	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Carib	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cuban	70	35	45	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	365	145	220	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	120	65	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	25	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	625	335	290	25	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Chilean	25	25	0	0	0	0
Colombian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	60	60	25	10	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	35	15	0	0	0
African origins	3,675	1,775	1,900	50	30	20
Central and West African origins	310	155	155	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	75	50	30	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	120	45	70	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	15	0	0	0
North African origins	975	500	480	15	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	765	405	360	0	0	0
Libyan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	75	25	50	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	655	300	355	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	115	55	60	0	0	0
Ethiopian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	35	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	130	65	60	0	0	0
South African	105	35	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	45	30	10	0	0
Other African origins	1,790	855	935	25	20	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	245	120	125	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,555	745	815	15	10	0
Asian origins	13,805	7,025	6,785	110	45	65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,410	3,320	3,090	85	40	45
Afghan	155	55	105	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	800	395	410	0	0	0
Armenian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	20	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	555	320	235	0	0	0
Iraqi	455	190	265	0	0	0
Israeli	110	70	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kurd	120	70	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	115	50	70	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,865	975	890	70	30	35
Palestinian	585	310	280	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	335	195	135	0	0	0
Syrian	675	355	320	10	0	0
Tajik	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	180	70	110	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	60	45	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	155	85	70	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	400	190	215	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,895	1,515	1,375	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	175	75	100	0	0	0
East Indian	1,895	980	915	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	375	190	190	0	0	0
Pakistani	180	115	70	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	120	55	65	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	200	120	85	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,525	2,215	2,315	15	0	15
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	2,435	1,255	1,185	0	0	0
Filipino	1,125	540	585	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	150	60	85	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	635	275	355	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	275	120	155	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	120	60	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	115	60	60	10	10	0
Oceania origins	170	85	80	0	0	0
Australian	85	40	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	15	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,455	...	...	5,645	...	...
Owner	21,245	...	...	3,945	...	...
Renter	19,210	...	...	1,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,455	...	...	5,640	...	...
Condominium	3,820	...	...	90	...	...
Not condominium	36,630	...	...	5,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,455	...	...	5,640	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,345	...	...	625	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	1,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,810	...	...	2,430	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,860	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,455	...	...	5,640	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,590	...	...	1,280	...	...
5 rooms	6,605	...	...	985	...	...
6 rooms	5,590	...	...	1,105	...	...
7 rooms	4,770	...	...	870	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,900	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,455	...	...	5,640	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,850	...	...	5,605	...	...
More than 1 person per room	610	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,455	...	...	5,640	...	...
Suitable	38,795	...	...	5,405	...	...
Not suitable	1,665	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,455	...	...	5,640	...	...
1960 or before	3,600	...	...	2,665	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,525	...	...	1,530	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,305	...	...	580	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,640	...	...	425	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,905	...	...	140	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,120	...	...	160	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,355	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,455	...	...	5,645	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,755	...	...	4,985	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,695	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,455	...	...	5,640	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,540	...	...	3,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,830	...	...	1,845	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,080	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,455	...	...	5,645	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,720	...	...	120	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,835	...	...	465	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,205	...	...	735	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,405	...	...	1,110	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,340	...	...	1,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,280	...	...	1,100	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,780	...	...	595	...	...
85 years and over	895	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,265	...	...	5,645	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,080	...	...	4,345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,190	...	...	1,300	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,660	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,240	...	...	3,940	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.3	...	...	46.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	12.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,384	...	...	652	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,431	...	...	792	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,978	...	...	100,251	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,555	...	...	125,421	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,210	...	...	1,705	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	3.3	...	...	25.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	48.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	679	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	700	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	79,305	37,720	41,585	10,860	5,040	5,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,010	4,965	5,045	3,145	1,470	1,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,830	9,555	9,275	2,870	1,310	1,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,465	23,205	27,265	4,850	2,265	2,580
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,200	3,435	1,760	1,370	1,035	330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,995	1,605	1,390	810	535	275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,210	1,840	370	560	505	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,820	6,640	9,180	2,185	745	1,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,995	810	1,185	270	90	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,450	12,315	15,135	1,020	395	630
Bachelor's degree	18,665	8,140	10,525	790	260	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,545	675	870	110	45	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	780	420	360	10	10	0
Master's degree	5,435	2,405	3,025	90	50	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,025	670	355	25	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,575	25,425	28,145	6,600	3,085	3,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,450	1,865	1,585	1,215	645	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,565	5,410	5,160	1,830	840	990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,555	18,155	21,405	3,555	1,605	1,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,565	2,440	1,130	915	700	220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,035	1,145	890	540	350	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,535	1,295	240	375	345	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,920	5,275	6,650	1,685	575	1,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,360	520	840	175	60	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,715	9,925	12,790	780	275	505
Bachelor's degree	15,505	6,665	8,840	615	190	425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,255	500	755	70	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	675	325	350	0	10	0
Master's degree	4,545	1,995	2,550	70	45	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	735	440	300	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	79,305	37,720	41,585	10,865	5,040	5,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,840	14,520	14,320	6,015	2,775	3,235
Education	3,560	880	2,680	360	85	275
13. Education	3,560	885	2,680	360	85	270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,270	580	685	40	30	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	225	65	15	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	980	355	620	25	15	10
Humanities	2,810	950	1,860	135	70	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	175	35	140	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	765	210	555	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	730	215	510	50	25	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	80	85	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	130	80	20	15	10
54. History	540	255	280	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	215	35	190	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,910	1,945	3,960	385	100	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	15	80	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	580	230	345	10	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	960	60	900	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	730	260	465	75	20	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,390	330	1,065	70	15	50
45. Social sciences	2,090	1,025	1,060	85	35	55
Business, management and public administration	13,025	5,105	7,925	865	215	655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	675	145	525	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,340	4,955	7,375	850	200	645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,365	1,105	1,260	70	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,165	530	635	20	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	545	230	315	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	560	325	235	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	15	55	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,650	1,850	795	110	65	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,170	1,535	630	110	65	45
25. Library science	120	45	70	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	315	235	80	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,430	7,685	740	1,290	1,220	70
04. Architecture and related services	165	120	45	10	10	0
14. Engineering	2,550	2,145	405	60	55	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,935	1,780	155	235	220	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,695	1,640	55	420	395	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,470	1,405	65	400	370	30
48. Precision production	615	600	15	170	165	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	425	230	190	35	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	130	100	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	25	20	10
Health and related fields	7,400	1,525	5,875	1,030	120	910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	485	245	240	35	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	6,630	1,120	5,510	995	100	890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	280	165	120	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,620	1,340	1,280	520	305	215
12. Personal and culinary services	1,515	395	1,115	285	90	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	40	40	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	460	345	115	50	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	510	40	180	170	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,575	25,425	28,145	6,595	3,085	3,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,015	7,270	6,745	3,045	1,485	1,560
Education	2,435	515	1,925	195	35	160
13. Education	2,435	510	1,925	195	35	160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	445	535	35	25	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	170	45	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	770	280	495	25	10	10
Humanities	2,255	750	1,505	105	40	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	30	120	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	675	180	495	40	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	615	190	425	30	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	60	65	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	75	45	15	10	0
54. History	420	200	220	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	145	20	130	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,920	1,565	3,355	335	75	255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	10	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	220	295	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	790	55	735	105	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	625	200	430	70	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,145	255	890	65	10	55
45. Social sciences	1,710	815	890	80	35	40
Business, management and public administration	10,160	4,060	6,100	645	160	485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	115	415	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,605	3,940	5,665	625	150	475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,805	810	1,000	55	25	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	930	395	535	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	415	175	235	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	390	225	170	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	0	45	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,400	1,680	715	100	50	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,035	1,440	590	95	50	45
25. Library science	70	35	40	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	250	175	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,490	5,840	650	890	840	50
04. Architecture and related services	135	85	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,010	1,660	350	40	40	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,570	1,435	135	155	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,225	1,175	50	290	275	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,120	1,070	50	290	270	15
48. Precision production	430	420	15	110	100	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	190	145	40	20	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	95	80	10	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	90	70	30	20	0
Health and related fields	5,745	1,245	4,500	770	95	675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	425	220	205	30	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	5,080	900	4,180	740	80	660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	235	130	105	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,025	1,060	975	385	225	160
12. Personal and culinary services	1,175	330	850	195	55	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	35	35	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	270	85	45	35	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	400	40	145	135	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	79,305	37,720	41,585	10,865	5,045	5,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,840	14,520	14,320	6,015	2,780	3,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,465	23,205	27,265	4,845	2,265	2,585
Location of study inside Canada	43,990	20,040	23,950	4,775	2,230	2,545
Same as province or territory of residence	33,565	14,965	18,600	4,235	1,920	2,320
Different than province or territory of residence	10,425	5,070	5,350	540	315	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,475	3,165	3,310	70	30	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	880	480	405	45	20	25
Philippines	480	205	275	0	0	0
India	650	290	360	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	790	460	330	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	365	145	215	0	0	0
France	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other	3,250	1,550	1,700	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,570	25,425	28,145	6,595	3,090	3,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,010	7,270	6,745	3,045	1,485	1,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,560	18,160	21,405	3,555	1,605	1,955
Location of study inside Canada	34,160	15,590	18,575	3,495	1,575	1,920
Same as province or territory of residence	25,955	11,595	14,360	3,140	1,360	1,780
Different than province or territory of residence	8,210	3,990	4,215	355	215	140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,400	2,565	2,830	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	570	315	250	35	15	20
Philippines	455	200	255	0	0	0
India	570	265	305	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	535	290	245	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	140	200	0	0	0
France	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other	2,880	1,325	1,555	0	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	79,310	37,720	41,585	10,860	5,045	5,815
In the labour force	54,030	27,395	26,630	5,510	2,720	2,790
Employed	50,495	25,440	25,060	4,450	1,990	2,455
Unemployed	3,530	1,960	1,570	1,060	725	335
Not in the labour force	25,280	10,320	14,960	5,350	2,325	3,025
Participation rate	68.1	72.6	64.0	50.7	53.9	48.0
Employment rate	63.7	67.4	60.3	41.0	39.4	42.2
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.2	5.9	19.2	26.7	12.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	79,310	37,720	41,585	10,860	5,045	5,820
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,760	9,790	13,970	5,040	2,150	2,890
Worked	55,545	27,925	27,620	5,820	2,890	2,925
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,715	16,805	13,910	2,290	1,135	1,155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,830	11,120	13,705	3,530	1,755	1,775
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.2	42.7	38.2	36.6	39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,030	27,395	26,630	5,510	2,715	2,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	515	515	205	130	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,000	26,885	26,115	5,305	2,590	2,710
Employee	48,135	23,945	24,185	4,980	2,380	2,600
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,870	2,945	1,930	320	210	115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,025	27,395	26,630	5,510	2,720	2,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	510	515	205	130	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,000	26,885	26,115	5,305	2,590	2,715
0 Management occupations	6,590	4,055	2,530	310	220	90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,195	2,870	6,325	715	200	515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,855	3,960	890	120	110	10
3 Health occupations	4,640	915	3,730	490	55	435
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,990	2,680	4,315	535	155	375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,500	665	835	65	25	45
6 Sales and service occupations	12,990	5,985	7,000	1,700	585	1,115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,025	4,755	275	945	885	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	475	410	60	220	180	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	745	585	155	205	185	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,025	27,395	26,630	5,510	2,715	2,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	510	515	205	130	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,005	26,890	26,115	5,305	2,590	2,710
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	140	55	115	100	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	235	210	30	165	130	35
22 Utilities	445	315	130	30	25	10
23 Construction	2,945	2,585	360	460	410	50
31-33 Manufacturing	2,280	1,700	590	215	185	35
41 Wholesale trade	1,685	1,150	540	55	50	10
44-45 Retail trade	6,215	3,015	3,205	835	395	435
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,210	1,675	535	410	300	115
51 Information and cultural industries	1,700	1,065	630	50	25	25
52 Finance and insurance	3,140	1,410	1,730	90	25	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,245	670	570	35	20	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,525	2,680	1,845	145	70	75
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	15	50	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,555	1,500	1,060	315	190	125
61 Educational services	4,185	1,280	2,910	325	85	235
62 Health care and social assistance	7,295	1,385	5,910	905	85	815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,050	545	505	75	40	35
72 Accommodation and food services	3,785	1,665	2,125	505	150	355
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,985	790	1,195	245	110	140
91 Public administration	5,260	3,090	2,165	320	200	125
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,500	25,440	25,060	4,445	1,990	2,460
Worked at home	3,405	1,730	1,675	130	55	70
Worked outside Canada	325	240	85	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,845	3,440	1,400	585	380	200
Worked at usual place	41,930	20,025	21,900	3,725	1,545	2,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,925	20,025	21,900	3,720	1,545	2,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,625	19,220	21,405	3,430	1,385	2,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	10	0	15	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	935	530	400	135	60	70
Commute to a different province or territory	355	260	95	140	90	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,770	23,470	23,300	4,310	1,930	2,380
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,095	18,585	16,510	3,530	1,565	1,965
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,640	1,200	2,440	395	180	215
Public transit	5,590	2,390	3,195	125	70	50
Walked	1,770	860	910	160	50	110
Bicycle	160	125	35	0	0	10
Other method	520	305	215	95	65	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,775	23,470	23,305	4,310	1,930	2,380
Less than 15 minutes	10,390	4,870	5,530	2,050	775	1,275
15 to 29 minutes	19,900	10,355	9,550	1,385	630	750
30 to 44 minutes	11,005	5,570	5,435	595	345	250
45 to 59 minutes	3,355	1,580	1,775	135	70	70
60 minutes and over	2,120	1,105	1,015	140	105	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,770	23,470	23,305	4,310	1,930	2,380
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,835	1,170	665	225	95	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,940	5,185	3,755	775	355	420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,730	7,180	7,550	1,190	575	615
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,455	4,690	5,755	860	345	515
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,510	2,070	2,440	360	125	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,300	3,170	3,135	895	425	465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,280	28,720	28,555	6,005	2,980	3,030
Single responses	56,755	28,505	28,250	5,990	2,970	3,020
Official languages	56,490	28,350	28,140	5,990	2,970	3,015
English	56,070	28,265	27,800	5,985	2,970	3,015
French	420	85	335	0	0	0
Non-official languages	265	160	110	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	155	105	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	50	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	60	45	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	70	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	95	65	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	45	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	525	220	310	15	10	10
English and French	275	80	190	10	0	0
English and non-official language	230	130	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,280	28,725	28,555	6,005	2,975	3,030
None	54,500	27,400	27,100	5,940	2,950	2,995
English	425	145	275	0	0	0
French	1,600	785	810	50	30	25
Non-official language	730	385	345	10	0	10
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	720	380	335	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	94,205	45,375	48,825	12,540	5,895	6,645
Non-movers	78,150	37,535	40,615	11,435	5,340	6,095
Movers	16,055	7,840	8,210	1,105	555	550
Non-migrants	11,205	5,535	5,670	865	425	435
Migrants	4,850	2,305	2,540	245	125	115
Internal migrants	3,015	1,405	1,605	230	120	105
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	480	615	85	40	40
Interprovincial migrants	1,925	930	995	145	85	60
External migrants	1,835	900	940	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,035	43,230	46,815	12,125	5,670	6,455
Non-movers	48,720	23,495	25,225	9,100	4,155	4,950
Movers	41,320	19,730	21,590	3,025	1,520	1,505
Non-migrants	26,815	12,860	13,950	2,285	1,110	1,175
Migrants	14,500	6,865	7,640	740	405	330
Internal migrants	8,960	4,125	4,835	705	385	315
Intraprovincial migrants	3,230	1,350	1,880	340	195	150
Interprovincial migrants	5,730	2,775	2,955	370	195	170
External migrants	5,545	2,745	2,795	35	20	15