Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sackville--Preston--Chezzetcook [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Okanagan-Similkameen H, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sackville--Preston--Chezzetcook Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Okanagan-Similkameen H, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sackville--Preston--Chezzetcook [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : Sackville--Preston--Chezzetcook [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen H, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	86,498	...	...	1,953	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	85,583	...	...	1,768	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	10.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,355	...	...	1,913	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,205	...	...	922	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	134.1	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	644.93	...	...	4,759.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	86,500	42,545	43,945	1,955	1,035	920
0 to 14 years	15,035	7,725	7,305	150	80	65
0 to 4 years	4,740	2,410	2,335	45	25	15
5 to 9 years	5,195	2,705	2,490	55	30	30
10 to 14 years	5,100	2,610	2,490	50	25	20
15 to 64 years	59,450	29,105	30,340	1,190	595	590
15 to 19 years	5,350	2,770	2,580	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	4,615	2,370	2,245	55	30	25
25 to 29 years	4,560	2,235	2,325	45	25	25
30 to 34 years	5,165	2,495	2,670	60	30	30
35 to 39 years	5,760	2,685	3,080	75	35	40
40 to 44 years	6,450	3,180	3,270	75	35	35
45 to 49 years	6,825	3,220	3,605	100	55	45
50 to 54 years	7,995	3,910	4,085	205	90	110
55 to 59 years	7,055	3,465	3,590	245	120	125
60 to 64 years	5,670	2,780	2,890	255	135	120
65 years and over	12,015	5,715	6,300	620	355	260
65 to 69 years	4,845	2,385	2,460	240	135	105
70 to 74 years	3,365	1,600	1,765	190	115	75
75 to 79 years	1,865	900	960	110	60	50
80 to 84 years	1,105	555	550	50	30	20
85 years and over	835	275	560	25	10	10
85 to 89 years	540	205	335	20	10	15
90 to 94 years	235	60	175	0	5	5
95 to 99 years	60	10	50	5	5	0
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	18.2	16.6	7.7	7.7	7.1
15 to 64 years	68.7	68.4	69.0	60.9	57.5	64.1
65 years and over	13.9	13.4	14.3	31.7	34.3	28.3
85 years and over	1.0	0.6	1.3	1.3	1.0	1.1
Average age of the population	40.2	39.6	40.8	53.0	53.6	52.4
Median age of the population	42.2	41.6	42.8	57.8	59.0	57.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,205	...	...	925	...	...
Single-detached house	24,545	...	...	840	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,320	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,295	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	380	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	810	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,805	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,340	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,205	...	...	920	...	...
1 person	5,965	...	...	235	...	...
2 persons	12,825	...	...	510	...	...
3 persons	6,545	...	...	100	...	...
4 persons	5,430	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	2,435	...	...	15	...	...
Number of persons in private households	86,085	...	...	1,895	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,465	34,825	36,645	1,805	955	855
Married or living common law	45,880	22,870	23,010	1,275	645	635
Married	37,980	18,940	19,040	1,025	520	510
Living common law	7,900	3,930	3,975	255	125	130
Not married and not living common law	25,585	11,950	13,635	525	310	220
Never married	16,955	8,970	7,980	255	160	95
Separated	2,010	885	1,125	55	30	25
Divorced	3,560	1,380	2,180	120	80	45
Widowed	3,060	720	2,345	95	40	60
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,980	...	...	665	...	...
2 persons	13,785	...	...	525	...	...
3 persons	6,490	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	5,035	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	1,665	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,980	...	...	665	...	...
Total couple families	22,745	...	...	620	...	...
Married couples	18,795	...	...	495	...	...
Common-law couples	3,950	...	...	125	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,235	...	...	45	...	...
Female parent	3,310	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	925	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,745	...	...	620	...	...
Couples without children	11,195	...	...	495	...	...
Couples with children	11,545	...	...	125	...	...
1 child	5,235	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	4,735	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	1,575	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,235	...	...	45	...	...
1 child	2,585	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,255	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,150	4,885	5,265	340	210	125
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,205	...	...	920	...	...
One-census-family households	25,440	...	...	645	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,565	...	...	480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,875	...	...	165	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	765	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,005	...	...	265	...	...
One-person households	5,965	...	...	230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,040	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	86,135	42,405	43,735	1,950	1,030	920
English only	76,995	38,360	38,635	1,875	1,005	870
French only	50	25	25	0	0	0
English and French	9,035	3,985	5,045	75	30	45
Neither English nor French	65	35	30	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	86,135	42,400	43,730	1,950	1,030	925
English	83,735	41,120	42,610	1,925	1,015	910
French	2,235	1,195	1,040	25	15	10
English and French	110	55	50	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	55	25	25	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,295	1,225	1,065	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.7	2.9	2.4	1.3	1.5	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	86,135	42,400	43,730	1,950	1,030	920
Single responses	85,580	42,125	43,455	1,945	1,025	920
Official languages	84,005	41,365	42,640	1,830	960	870
English	81,690	40,135	41,555	1,795	945	855
French	2,315	1,230	1,085	30	15	10
Non-official languages	1,575	755	815	120	65	55
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,570	755	815	120	70	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	100	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	100	75	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Arabic	140	80	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	35	65	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	30	50	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	895	450	440	105	65	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	90	95	15	10	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	180	90	95	15	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	360	165	195	70	35	30
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	110	50	60	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	95	110	45	30	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Swedish	10	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	245	140	110	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	30	10	5	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	125	65	60	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	60	115	0	5	0
Chinese languages	170	55	110	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	30	50	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	20	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	280	275	5	5	5
English and French	365	180	185	0	0	0
English and non-official language	170	85	85	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	86,135	42,400	43,735	1,955	1,030	920
Single responses	85,545	42,115	43,435	1,930	1,020	910
Official languages	85,005	41,850	43,155	1,910	1,010	905
English	84,205	41,450	42,755	1,905	1,005	900
French	800	400	400	0	0	5
Non-official languages	545	265	280	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	545	265	280	20	15	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	115	120	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	30	30	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	30	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	35	20	15	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	25	25	10	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	20	5	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	45	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	40	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	585	285	295	25	15	15
English and French	220	110	110	0	5	5
English and non-official language	350	170	180	25	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	86,135	42,405	43,735	1,955	1,030	920
None	82,840	40,855	41,985	1,905	1,010	895
English	635	320	315	15	10	5
French	1,920	880	1,035	10	5	5
Non-official language	685	315	370	25	10	15
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	675	310	365	25	10	20
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	71,070	34,660	36,410	1,745	915	830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,115	33,240	34,875	1,715	910	810
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,572	48,268	31,266	29,621	38,221	21,888
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,155	33,245	34,905	1,715	910	805
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,594	40,685	27,932	26,965	33,920	20,736
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,525	31,260	31,260	1,510	815	695
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,974	46,296	29,308	24,704	32,064	18,240
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,255	17,985	26,265	1,255	655	600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,499	6,468	5,049	10,752	13,222	8,486
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,015	26,875	26,145	1,135	620	510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,529	46,590	30,968	24,640	36,736	17,760
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	71,105	34,735	36,370	1,780	920	860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,270	33,380	34,900	1,735	910	830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,589	54,842	36,738	40,619	51,643	28,531
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,305	33,390	34,920	1,735	910	830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,155	43,787	30,814	34,513	42,844	25,378
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,495	31,345	31,150	1,595	850	740
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,537	53,859	35,155	36,415	45,941	25,438
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,435	17,940	26,495	1,205	620	585
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,410	7,931	7,058	10,399	12,504	8,185
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,055	26,920	26,130	1,195	680	520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,327	52,941	35,453	37,712	47,109	25,538
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	71,100	34,735	36,365	1,780	920	860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,235	15,795	13,435	455	260	190
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,140	61,203	43,934	51,832	73,524	34,964
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,837	67,112	49,109	60,320	71,952	44,070
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.5	92.3	85.4	82.4	84.2	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	77.5	72.5	58.1	60.0	54.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	7.7	14.6	17.7	16.0	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	71,065	34,655	36,410	1,745	915	830
Without total income	2,955	1,415	1,535	35	10	20
With total income	68,110	33,240	34,870	1,715	905	810
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.9	95.8	98.3	98.9	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,300	3,310	4,985	265	95	170
$10,000 to $19,999	9,710	3,405	6,310	350	135	215
$20,000 to $29,999	8,605	3,130	5,470	255	125	130
$30,000 to $39,999	8,680	3,645	5,035	210	115	90
$40,000 to $49,999	8,000	3,780	4,225	140	85	60
$50,000 to $59,999	6,395	3,535	2,860	110	65	45
$60,000 to $69,999	4,970	3,085	1,880	75	55	25
$70,000 to $79,999	4,025	2,545	1,475	65	50	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,125	2,045	1,075	55	35	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,000	1,420	585	50	40	15
$100,000 and over	4,310	3,335	970	140	115	25
$100,000 to $149,999	3,230	2,455	775	115	95	20
$150,000 and over	1,075	880	195	20	20	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	71,070	34,660	36,410	1,745	920	830
Without after-tax income	2,915	1,410	1,505	35	10	25
With after-tax income	68,155	33,250	34,905	1,715	910	805
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.9	98.3	98.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,775	3,395	5,375	275	100	175
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	3,670	6,775	365	145	220
$20,000 to $29,999	10,740	4,115	6,625	295	145	150
$30,000 to $39,999	11,245	5,070	6,180	235	130	100
$40,000 to $49,999	9,235	5,045	4,185	135	75	55
$50,000 to $59,999	6,715	4,190	2,530	110	80	35
$60,000 to $69,999	4,850	3,150	1,700	85	60	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,585	1,860	735	75	60	20
$80,000 and over	3,555	2,760	800	130	110	25
$80,000 to $89,999	1,340	995	340	60	45	10
$90,000 to $99,999	765	600	165	30	25	5
$100,000 and over	1,455	1,165	285	50	40	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	71,070	34,660	36,405	1,750	920	830
Without employment income	18,045	7,785	10,270	615	295	315
With employment income	53,020	26,880	26,145	1,135	620	515
Percentage with employment income	74.6	77.6	71.8	64.9	67.4	62.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,915	2,630	3,290	295	145	150
$5,000 to $9,999	3,815	1,605	2,210	85	40	45
$10,000 to $19,999	6,460	2,685	3,770	135	55	80
$20,000 to $29,999	5,755	2,305	3,450	115	55	65
$30,000 to $39,999	6,090	2,455	3,630	80	30	50
$40,000 to $49,999	5,735	2,605	3,130	95	50	40
$50,000 to $59,999	4,595	2,555	2,040	50	25	25
$60,000 to $69,999	3,730	2,345	1,385	50	25	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	2,075	1,230	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	7,620	5,605	2,015	185	155	30
$80,000 to $89,999	2,665	1,745	920	30	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,225	425	40	35	5
$100,000 and over	3,305	2,630	665	110	95	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,205	...	...	925	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,175	...	...	59,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,797	...	...	53,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,965	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,330	...	...	31,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,006	...	...	29,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,240	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,301	...	...	72,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,521	...	...	64,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,205	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,740	...	...	76,432	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,436	...	...	64,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,701	...	...	44,551	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,360	...	...	38,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,335	...	...	715	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,061	...	...	85,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,831	...	...	72,878	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,205	...	...	920	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	390	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	740	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	885	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	925	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,205	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,270	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,195	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,555	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,190	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,735	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,795	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,280	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,080	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,575	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,205	...	...	925	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	805	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,035	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,170	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,450	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,455	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,565	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,605	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,240	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,425	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,120	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,800	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,165	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,305	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,025	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,840	...	...	40	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,485	...	...	665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,856	...	...	72,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,142	...	...	64,896	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,240	...	...	475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,037	...	...	66,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,817	...	...	59,477	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,755	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,159	...	...	119,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,892	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,805	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,157	...	...	50,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,534	...	...	48,896	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,575	...	...	695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,693	...	...	86,388	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,465	...	...	73,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,240	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,409	...	...	78,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,880	...	...	66,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,705	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,266	...	...	122,158	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,847	...	...	101,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,830	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,450	...	...	81,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,132	...	...	70,331	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,410	4,185	4,230	310	190	115
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,437	41,643	32,430	29,536	31,776	23,744
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,671	35,230	28,770	26,592	29,536	23,168
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,300	4,130	4,170	255	150	105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,018	46,933	39,143	41,133	45,296	35,341
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,355	37,930	32,806	35,448	39,242	30,169
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	86,080	42,375	43,705	1,895	995	900
In the bottom half of the distribution	38,765	18,375	20,385	1,000	520	480
In the bottom decile	4,960	2,290	2,665	225	120	110
In the second decile	6,675	2,940	3,735	230	115	110
In the third decile	8,005	3,730	4,275	225	115	110
In the fourth decile	9,080	4,380	4,695	155	80	75
In the fifth decile	10,045	5,035	5,010	160	80	75
In the top half of the distribution	47,320	24,000	23,320	895	475	415
In the sixth decile	10,725	5,465	5,260	195	100	95
In the seventh decile	11,250	5,660	5,585	185	105	85
In the eighth decile	11,140	5,655	5,485	170	85	80
In the ninth decile	8,805	4,480	4,325	190	100	90
In the top decile	5,405	2,740	2,670	155	85	70
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	86,080	42,370	43,705	1,895	995	900
0 to 17 years	18,175	9,315	8,865	185	100	85
0 to 5 years	5,735	2,960	2,775	50	30	25
18 to 64 years	56,160	27,425	28,730	1,100	550	555
65 years and over	11,745	5,635	6,110	610	350	260
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,820	3,575	4,250	335	175	160
0 to 17 years	2,310	1,185	1,125	45	25	20
0 to 5 years	750	365	385	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	4,340	1,965	2,380	195	95	100
65 years and over	1,170	425	745	95	50	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.1	8.4	9.7	17.7	17.6	17.8
0 to 17 years (%)	12.7	12.7	12.7	24.3	25.0	23.5
0 to 5 years (%)	13.1	12.3	13.9	10.0	16.7	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.2	8.3	17.7	17.3	18.0
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.5	12.2	15.6	14.3	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,520	1,640	1,880	115	65	45
0 to 17 years	1,000	490	510	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	300	140	165	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,335	1,090	1,250	95	55	40
65 years and over	185	65	120	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	3.9	4.3	6.1	6.5	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	5.4	5.0	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	4.7	5.9	10.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.0	4.4	8.6	10.0	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	86,125	42,475	43,650	1,895	1,000	900
Official languages	86,050	42,440	43,610	1,895	1,000	895
English	86,015	42,415	43,605	1,895	995	895
French	9,040	3,895	5,145	65	20	45
Non-official languages	2,760	1,310	1,450	125	55	65
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,730	1,300	1,430	125	60	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	165	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	295	160	130	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	125	110	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	50	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	10	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,755	880	875	115	60	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	240	140	100	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	235	140	90	0	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	40	25	0	0	0
Russian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	670	340	335	55	25	30
Afrikaans	55	20	35	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	160	70	85	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	260	215	35	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	45	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	65	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	65	50	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	25	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	715	340	375	60	40	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	65	55	10	0	0
Portuguese	80	45	35	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	520	240	280	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	215	75	140	0	0	0
American Sign Language	125	40	85	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	85	135	0	0	0
Chinese languages	225	85	135	0	0	0
Cantonese	55	15	40	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	70	105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	25	15	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	15	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	86,125	42,475	43,645	1,895	995	895
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	84,740	41,835	42,910	1,830	975	860
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,995	9,205	8,790	170	110	60
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	66,750	32,630	34,115	1,665	865	795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,380	635	745	65	25	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	86,120	42,470	43,650	1,895	995	895
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,485	40,625	41,860	1,665	885	780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,435	1,725	1,710	220	110	115
Before 1981	1,445	765	680	180	95	85
1981 to 1990	315	125	185	20	10	15
1991 to 2000	385	180	205	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	775	410	365	20	10	10
2001 to 2005	330	160	165	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	445	250	200	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	515	240	275	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	195	120	75	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,435	1,730	1,710	220	110	110
Under 5 years	590	285	305	25	15	10
5 to 14 years	650	335	315	45	25	20
15 to 24 years	640	345	295	85	35	45
25 to 44 years	1,335	655	680	55	25	30
45 years and over	225	110	115	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,435	1,725	1,710	220	110	115
Americas	690	335	355	35	15	20
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	35	20	15	0	0	10
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	390	165	225	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	130	70	60	10	0	0
Europe	1,985	1,065	925	145	75	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	65	35	30	0	0	0
Germany	255	130	125	40	20	25
Greece	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	20	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	65	45	20	10	0	0
Netherlands	105	45	60	15	10	0
Poland	50	30	20	0	0	0
Portugal	40	25	15	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,190	640	545	60	35	30
Other places of birth in Europe	100	50	50	15	10	15
Africa	150	75	70	15	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	40	30	0	0	0
Asia	575	220	355	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	35	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	20	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	105	55	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	60	10	50	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	145	65	70	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	30	10	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	515	240	275	0	0	0
Americas	105	60	40	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	15	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	195	100	95	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	65	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Africa	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	55	120	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	10	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	35	20	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	86,120	42,470	43,650	1,895	995	895
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,070	2,025	2,050	235	115	125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,110	3,125	2,980	295	165	125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	75,940	37,325	38,620	1,365	715	650
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,025	980	1,045	45	20	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,125	615	510	20	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	460	330	130	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	665	285	385	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	285	440	30	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	160	75	85	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	86,120	42,470	43,650	1,895	995	900
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,220	2,085	2,135	195	95	95
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,050	2,000	2,045	190	95	95
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,040	985	1,060	70	30	45
Métis	1,890	955	940	120	65	50
Inuk (Inuit)	115	65	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	40	40	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	45	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,905	40,385	41,515	1,700	900	800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	86,120	42,475	43,645	1,895	995	900
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	995	505	490	20	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85,130	41,965	43,155	1,875	985	890
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	86,120	42,475	43,650	1,895	1,000	900
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	635	285	350	45	25	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	620	280	335	45	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	400	185	220	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	185	85	95	45	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,310	3,050	3,260	145	85	60
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,190	2,990	3,200	140	80	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,215	1,955	2,265	95	50	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,800	935	860	50	30	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	95	80	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	60	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	30	45	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,170	39,135	40,035	1,705	885	815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	86,120	42,470	43,650	1,895	1,000	900
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,525	2,095	2,430	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	170	110	60	0	0	0
Chinese	345	120	225	0	0	0
Black	3,245	1,495	1,750	0	0	0
Filipino	85	10	70	0	0	0
Latin American	135	90	45	0	0	10
Arab	230	125	105	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	35	40	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	45	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	30	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	81,600	40,380	41,220	1,885	995	890
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	86,125	42,470	43,650	1,895	995	900
North American Aboriginal origins	6,950	3,335	3,615	190	110	80
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,740	2,185	2,550	100	55	45
Inuit	250	135	110	0	0	0
Métis	2,110	1,080	1,025	95	55	40
Other North American origins	40,865	20,015	20,850	480	240	240
Acadian	2,390	1,085	1,300	0	0	10
American	595	285	305	30	10	25
Canadian	38,620	18,985	19,635	455	240	210
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	165	80	90	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	185	70	115	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	61,055	30,100	30,950	1,610	870	745
British Isles origins	51,040	25,110	25,935	1,125	605	520
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	15	0	0	0
English	27,885	13,660	14,225	755	405	355
Irish	20,225	9,595	10,625	355	175	180
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	24,925	12,330	12,595	515	260	255
Welsh	1,695	770	925	100	50	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,065	980	1,085	60	45	20
French origins	15,680	7,555	8,125	165	95	65
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,680	7,555	8,125	160	95	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,610	6,035	6,570	425	215	215
Austrian	175	85	90	0	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	235	110	125	0	0	0
Dutch	2,870	1,350	1,515	135	65	70
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,295	4,910	5,385	290	150	145
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	245	120	125	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,390	640	750	225	110	110
Danish	290	140	155	20	10	0
Finnish	70	30	45	25	10	15
Icelandic	45	20	25	25	15	10
Norwegian	475	210	265	115	60	55
Swedish	380	145	235	60	25	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	175	110	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,685	1,470	1,220	250	150	100
Bulgarian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	60	50	15	40	10	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	35	35	0	0	0
Estonian	55	30	25	0	10	0
Hungarian	205	100	105	20	0	15
Latvian	25	0	20	10	10	10
Lithuanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,090	625	460	50	30	20
Romanian	80	50	35	10	10	0
Russian	290	145	145	45	40	10
Slovak	50	35	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,035	585	445	95	65	30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,410	1,200	1,215	210	125	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	30	15	40	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	215	95	120	0	0	0
Italian	1,345	660	680	115	60	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	455	230	225	50	30	20
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	425	215	205	30	20	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	25	30	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	605	300	305	30	10	15
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	160	85	80	20	0	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	440	215	220	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	510	265	240	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	210	95	115	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	80	55	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	240	130	110	15	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mexican	45	20	25	15	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	20	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	25	20	0	0	0
African origins	1,995	905	1,090	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	30	20	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	40	60	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	50	15	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,850	830	1,015	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	370	140	230	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,515	705	810	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,715	795	915	20	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	765	410	355	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	15	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	485	265	220	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	40	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	170	105	65	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East Indian	140	90	50	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	760	285	475	20	15	10
Burmese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	415	160	255	0	10	0
Filipino	110	25	90	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	15	0	15	10	0
Japanese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	55	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	50	10	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	50	50	25	10	15
Australian	55	35	20	10	0	10
New Zealander	35	15	15	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,205	...	...	920	...	...
Owner	28,580	...	...	820	...	...
Renter	4,625	...	...	100	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,205	...	...	925	...	...
Condominium	235	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	32,970	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,205	...	...	920	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,190	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,045	...	...	300	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,415	...	...	390	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,540	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,205	...	...	920	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,200	...	...	160	...	...
5 rooms	4,315	...	...	180	...	...
6 rooms	5,250	...	...	190	...	...
7 rooms	5,450	...	...	130	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,990	...	...	270	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,205	...	...	920	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,120	...	...	920	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,200	...	...	920	...	...
Suitable	32,550	...	...	905	...	...
Not suitable	655	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,205	...	...	920	...	...
1960 or before	2,590	...	...	85	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,025	...	...	310	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,005	...	...	125	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,895	...	...	205	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,775	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,890	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,030	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,205	...	...	920	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,085	...	...	885	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,120	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,200	...	...	925	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,750	...	...	585	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,920	...	...	320	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	530	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,205	...	...	920	...	...
15 to 24 years	505	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,020	...	...	35	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,475	...	...	75	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,940	...	...	155	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,070	...	...	225	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,785	...	...	260	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,965	...	...	115	...	...
85 years and over	440	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,150	...	...	885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,150	...	...	750	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,005	...	...	135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,510	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,560	...	...	790	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.1	...	...	45.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,182	...	...	619	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,195	...	...	819	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	245,718	...	...	358,997	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	262,768	...	...	388,637	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.9	...	...	30.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	882	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,029	...	...	851	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,105	34,735	36,370	1,775	920	860
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,250	6,530	5,725	405	225	175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,615	9,655	9,960	555	265	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,235	18,555	20,685	820	425	390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,410	5,370	2,040	280	225	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,790	2,195	1,600	95	65	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,615	3,175	440	180	155	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,890	7,615	10,275	350	115	235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,495	595	895	75	30	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,440	4,970	7,470	120	65	55
Bachelor's degree	9,210	3,635	5,575	75	45	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	690	270	415	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	105	110	10	10	0
Master's degree	2,115	820	1,295	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	135	75	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,220	23,820	25,400	1,025	485	540
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,665	2,770	1,895	200	110	85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,660	6,205	6,455	335	145	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,890	14,845	17,045	490	225	265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,405	3,955	1,450	140	105	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,760	1,615	1,145	55	40	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,650	2,340	310	85	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,660	6,285	8,375	235	60	175
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,110	445	665	35	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,715	4,160	6,560	90	45	45
Bachelor's degree	7,985	3,095	4,885	55	30	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	235	355	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	75	95	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,840	680	1,160	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	75	60	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,105	34,735	36,370	1,780	925	855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,865	16,180	15,685	955	490	465
Education	2,140	545	1,595	45	10	30
13. Education	2,140	545	1,595	45	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	410	490	45	20	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	165	75	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	665	245	420	35	15	20
Humanities	1,335	490	845	15	15	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	30	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	330	75	250	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	115	235	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	30	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	95	60	10	10	0
54. History	300	125	175	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,695	875	2,820	15	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	90	195	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	55	890	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	630	95	535	10	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	20	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	670	145	525	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,050	455	595	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,260	2,465	6,795	135	30	105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	455	75	385	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,800	2,390	6,410	120	30	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,235	595	640	20	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	475	175	295	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	325	110	215	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	350	285	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	15	60	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,705	1,005	695	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,480	915	565	0	0	0
25. Library science	65	10	50	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	75	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,875	9,345	525	230	215	20
04. Architecture and related services	85	55	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	995	860	135	10	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,240	195	25	10	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,415	2,385	30	55	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,685	2,600	80	110	105	0
48. Precision production	1,260	1,215	45	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	470	280	185	50	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	125	100	20	0	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	155	90	35	20	10
Health and related fields	5,245	695	4,550	135	20	115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	145	165	20	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,900	520	4,375	110	0	100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	30	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,355	1,835	1,520	110	70	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,720	400	1,320	55	20	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	40	40	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	165	155	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	580	465	115	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	850	780	70	35	30	0
Other	25	10	15	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,215	23,820	25,400	1,025	480	545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,330	8,980	8,350	530	255	270
Education	1,615	370	1,250	30	10	20
13. Education	1,615	370	1,250	25	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	735	335	405	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	140	55	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	540	190	345	10	0	10
Humanities	1,095	400	700	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	25	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	260	60	195	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	105	190	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	50	40	0	10	0
54. History	270	110	155	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,260	735	2,520	0	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	60	185	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	810	45	765	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	590	85	505	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	610	135	475	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	910	390	525	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	7,500	1,990	5,510	80	10	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	70	350	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,075	1,915	5,160	85	10	70
Physical and life sciences and technologies	965	455	505	15	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	145	250	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	95	165	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	240	205	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	10	50	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,570	950	615	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,405	885	520	0	0	0
25. Library science	45	10	35	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	50	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,745	7,295	450	130	115	20
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	790	660	125	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,005	1,830	180	25	0	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,835	1,805	35	30	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,080	2,015	60	65	60	10
48. Precision production	970	945	30	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	250	170	40	10	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	110	85	15	0	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	140	80	25	15	10
Health and related fields	4,245	575	3,670	90	20	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	125	135	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,955	430	3,525	75	10	65
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,715	1,485	1,225	65	40	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,380	315	1,060	40	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	35	30	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	115	105	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	500	395	105	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	690	635	55	20	15	0
Other	20	10	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,105	34,730	36,370	1,775	920	860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,870	16,180	15,685	955	495	465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,240	18,550	20,680	820	430	390
Location of study inside Canada	37,850	17,815	20,030	740	390	345
Same as province or territory of residence	29,270	13,465	15,805	600	330	265
Different than province or territory of residence	8,580	4,350	4,230	140	60	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,385	735	645	80	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	190	165	35	25	15
Philippines	30	10	25	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	505	305	200	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	455	220	230	35	10	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,215	23,825	25,395	1,025	485	540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,325	8,975	8,350	530	255	275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,890	14,845	17,050	490	230	270
Location of study inside Canada	30,855	14,345	16,505	465	215	250
Same as province or territory of residence	23,755	10,785	12,970	390	185	200
Different than province or territory of residence	7,100	3,560	3,535	75	25	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,035	495	540	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	130	135	20	10	10
Philippines	30	10	25	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	175	165	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other	365	175	195	10	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	71,100	34,730	36,370	1,775	920	860
In the labour force	49,430	25,315	24,110	930	515	415
Employed	46,195	23,535	22,660	865	465	400
Unemployed	3,235	1,780	1,450	70	55	15
Not in the labour force	21,675	9,415	12,260	845	405	445
Participation rate	69.5	72.9	66.3	52.4	56.0	48.3
Employment rate	65.0	67.8	62.3	48.7	50.5	46.5
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.0	6.0	7.5	10.7	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	71,105	34,730	36,370	1,775	920	855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,060	8,675	11,390	710	310	400
Worked	51,040	26,065	24,980	1,070	610	455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,000	16,290	13,700	460	265	195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,045	9,765	11,275	610	350	265
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	44.5	44.1	39.6	39.0	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,425	25,320	24,105	930	515	415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	360	380	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,690	24,955	23,725	925	515	415
Employee	44,475	22,455	22,020	710	385	325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,215	2,505	1,710	225	130	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,425	25,320	24,105	935	515	415
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	360	380	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,685	24,960	23,725	925	510	415
0 Management occupations	5,170	3,125	2,045	125	65	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,255	1,970	6,280	115	25	85
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,540	2,900	645	15	10	10
3 Health occupations	3,115	365	2,745	50	10	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,245	2,540	3,705	50	15	35
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,045	465	580	10	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	11,795	4,695	7,095	170	45	130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,860	7,540	320	260	230	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	665	570	100	85	70	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	995	780	210	55	35	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,425	25,320	24,110	935	515	415
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	360	385	0	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,690	24,960	23,725	925	515	415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	175	55	80	45	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	265	50	70	60	10
22 Utilities	370	235	130	10	0	0
23 Construction	4,085	3,555	530	110	95	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,730	1,950	780	110	95	20
41 Wholesale trade	1,965	1,460	510	25	10	15
44-45 Retail trade	6,535	2,985	3,550	100	35	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,925	2,260	670	40	20	20
51 Information and cultural industries	1,005	540	465	10	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,785	565	1,225	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	790	420	370	20	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,810	1,490	1,320	45	25	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	10	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,830	1,540	1,290	30	10	20
61 Educational services	3,010	890	2,125	40	0	35
62 Health care and social assistance	5,765	665	5,100	55	0	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	830	460	370	30	15	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,805	865	1,935	80	30	55
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,130	1,010	1,120	40	20	15
91 Public administration	5,690	3,605	2,085	30	20	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,195	23,535	22,660	860	460	400
Worked at home	2,745	1,195	1,550	65	30	35
Worked outside Canada	125	100	25	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,625	4,320	1,305	100	70	30
Worked at usual place	37,700	17,925	19,780	695	365	335
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,705	17,925	19,775	700	360	335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,145	16,915	19,235	40	10	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35	20	10	525	280	245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,070	645	420	125	70	55
Commute to a different province or territory	455	340	110	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,330	22,240	21,085	795	430	360
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,695	18,920	16,775	700	380	320
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,995	1,185	1,810	35	10	20
Public transit	3,140	1,300	1,840	0	0	0
Walked	780	375	410	30	20	10
Bicycle	55	40	10	0	0	0
Other method	660	425	240	35	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,330	22,245	21,090	795	430	365
Less than 15 minutes	8,205	3,445	4,765	355	155	195
15 to 29 minutes	17,255	9,310	7,950	225	130	95
30 to 44 minutes	11,920	6,540	5,380	70	45	25
45 to 59 minutes	3,620	1,735	1,890	65	50	20
60 minutes and over	2,325	1,210	1,110	80	50	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,325	22,245	21,090	795	435	365
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,750	1,800	950	95	70	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,270	6,420	3,850	110	70	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,155	7,005	7,145	205	95	110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,115	2,865	4,250	170	50	125
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,155	1,220	1,935	65	25	40
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,885	2,930	2,955	155	125	30
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,280	26,630	25,650	1,095	620	480
Single responses	52,105	26,550	25,555	1,090	615	480
Official languages	52,055	26,535	25,515	1,090	615	475
English	51,750	26,475	25,275	1,095	615	480
French	305	65	240	0	0	0
Non-official languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	175	80	95	0	0	0
English and French	160	75	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,280	26,630	25,650	1,095	620	480
None	50,465	25,750	24,720	1,085	610	475
English	235	50	190	0	0	0
French	1,420	770	650	0	0	0
Non-official language	150	65	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	140	60	80	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	85,260	42,045	43,225	1,885	1,000	885
Non-movers	78,065	38,500	39,565	1,725	905	815
Movers	7,195	3,540	3,655	160	90	70
Non-migrants	5,375	2,610	2,765	30	20	10
Migrants	1,820	930	890	130	75	60
Internal migrants	1,615	815	800	125	65	65
Intraprovincial migrants	485	190	300	110	60	50
Interprovincial migrants	1,130	625	505	20	10	10
External migrants	205	120	90	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	81,335	40,070	41,265	1,855	975	880
Non-movers	58,495	28,860	29,635	1,315	685	625
Movers	22,840	11,210	11,630	535	290	250
Non-migrants	16,790	8,175	8,615	110	65	45
Migrants	6,050	3,035	3,015	425	225	205
Internal migrants	5,380	2,680	2,695	410	215	195
Intraprovincial migrants	1,760	830	930	355	185	170
Interprovincial migrants	3,620	1,850	1,765	55	30	30
External migrants	670	355	320	10	10	10