Census Profile, 2016 Census
Beloeil--Chambly [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Beloeil--Chambly Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Beloeil--Chambly [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Beloeil--Chambly [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,343	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,955	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,816	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,569	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	310.2	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	378.26	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,340	57,600	59,745	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	22,590	11,425	11,160	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	7,370	3,770	3,605	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	8,130	4,120	4,010	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	7,085	3,540	3,545	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	75,925	37,550	38,375	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	6,495	3,285	3,205	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	6,240	3,235	3,005	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	5,915	2,910	3,000	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	7,470	3,585	3,890	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	8,910	4,375	4,535	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	8,085	4,015	4,075	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	7,900	3,930	3,965	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	9,030	4,440	4,590	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	8,675	4,255	4,420	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	7,210	3,525	3,690	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	18,830	8,620	10,210	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	6,520	3,095	3,425	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	5,070	2,465	2,605	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	3,095	1,460	1,635	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	2,065	890	1,175	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	2,080	715	1,360	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	1,300	510	785	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	620	170	450	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	135	30	105	160	45	115
100 years and over	20	5	15	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.3	19.8	18.7	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.2	64.2	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	16.0	15.0	17.1	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	40.1	39.4	40.8	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	40.6	40.0	41.2	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	29,415	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,565	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	1,285	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,880	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,040	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	190	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	185	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	11,750	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	7,490	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	7,520	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	3,245	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	114,765	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,755	46,170	48,585	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	59,265	29,565	29,700	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	31,510	15,720	15,790	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	27,760	13,845	13,910	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	35,490	16,605	18,880	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	23,810	12,665	11,145	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	1,135	525	610	985	425	565
Divorced	6,010	2,365	3,645	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	4,535	1,060	3,475	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,290	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	16,955	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	7,305	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	7,375	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	2,660	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,290	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	29,135	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	15,270	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	13,870	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,155	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	3,595	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	1,560	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,135	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	13,985	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	15,155	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	5,575	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	6,985	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	2,600	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,155	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	2,970	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	1,725	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,520	7,395	8,130	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	33,350	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,550	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,800	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,755	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	11,750	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,005	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,060	57,165	58,890	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	680	315	370	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	59,120	27,020	32,100	15	5	10
English and French	56,115	29,750	26,365	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	140	85	55	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,065	57,170	58,895	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	4,435	2,225	2,210	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	110,515	54,365	56,150	580	275	300
English and French	970	495	475	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	135	80	55	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,920	2,475	2,450	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.3	4.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,060	57,170	58,895	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	114,640	56,480	58,155	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	111,445	54,885	56,560	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	3,765	1,905	1,855	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	107,685	52,985	54,700	620	290	335
Non-official languages	3,190	1,595	1,595	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,190	1,595	1,595	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	395	225	175	400	225	175
Berber languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	5	5	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	325	180	145	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	325	180	145	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	65	55	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	45	30	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	5	25	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	100	45	55	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	95	40	55	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	20	5	10	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	20	5	10	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,160	1,085	1,075	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	100	150	915	420	495
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	95	145	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Croatian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	10	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	85	30	55
Russian	70	25	50	175	85	90
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	140	115	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	5	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	40	25	15	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	95	85	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	80	50	30	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	135	80	55	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	985	550	435
Bengali	0	5	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	5	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	200	110	90
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	5	5	5	105	50	50
Iranian languages	110	70	40	35	15	20
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	110	70	40	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,425	705	720	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	250	145	110	40	20	20
Portuguese	195	90	105	25	15	15
Romanian	150	70	80	5	5	5
Spanish	820	400	420	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	45	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	10	5	5
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	75	100	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	175	75	100	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	35	20	20	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	50	70	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	15	5	15
Lao	10	0	5	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	20	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	30	15	15	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	1,425	690	735	690	345	345
English and French	1,015	500	505	80	40	40
English and non-official language	40	15	20	545	265	280
French and non-official language	290	130	160	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	80	35	45	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,065	57,170	58,895	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	114,295	56,330	57,965	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	113,140	55,735	57,405	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	3,890	1,985	1,910	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	109,250	53,755	55,495	155	75	80
Non-official languages	1,155	600	555	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	600	560	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	290	150	140
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	40	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	80	40	40	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	15	5	15	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	5	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	825	430	400	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	40	410	210	195
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	85	45	40	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	15	5	5
Russian	35	20	20	130	60	65
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	25	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	20	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	15	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	55	30	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	80	50	30	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	55	30	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	285	280	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	25	5	5	0
Portuguese	70	35	35	5	0	5
Romanian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	375	200	180	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	115	55	60	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	15	5	15	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,770	835	930	1,400	680	715
English and French	1,015	500	510	50	30	25
English and non-official language	70	25	45	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	570	255	320	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	110	55	55	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,065	57,170	58,895	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	104,320	51,165	53,155	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	7,665	3,970	3,695	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	2,230	1,140	1,085	435	175	260
Non-official language	1,405	670	740	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	5	5	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	1,405	665	740	1,535	765	770
English and French	100	50	50	20	10	15
English and non-official language	250	125	125	50	25	20
French and non-official language	90	45	45	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,205	45,270	46,930	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,300	43,920	45,380	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,331	48,605	35,027	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,325	43,920	45,395	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,633	40,631	30,854	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,635	41,925	41,710	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,372	45,745	30,064	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,470	27,710	35,755	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,830	5,495	7,581	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,460	36,120	34,345	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,447	45,960	32,150	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	92,200	45,250	46,950	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,150	43,835	45,320	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,430	59,929	41,243	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,180	43,840	45,345	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,411	46,863	34,174	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,465	41,915	41,555	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,414	57,546	37,195	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,390	27,650	35,745	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,494	7,772	9,052	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,460	36,095	34,365	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,909	55,114	38,290	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	92,205	45,255	46,950	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,970	17,825	15,145	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,870	62,466	46,558	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,392	73,103	51,962	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.8	82.9	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	75.3	69.6	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.2	17.1	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,205	45,270	46,930	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	2,905	1,350	1,550	1,345	655	685
With total income	89,300	43,920	45,380	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.7	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,530	3,480	5,055	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	12,490	4,550	7,935	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	11,125	4,445	6,680	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	10,870	4,905	5,970	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	10,905	5,260	5,650	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	8,735	4,525	4,210	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	7,010	3,950	3,065	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	5,805	3,355	2,450	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	4,010	2,435	1,575	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	2,680	1,800	880	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	7,140	5,225	1,910	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	5,050	3,600	1,445	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	2,085	1,625	460	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,205	45,270	46,935	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	2,880	1,345	1,535	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	89,320	43,925	45,395	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.0	96.7	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,120	3,590	5,535	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	13,145	4,880	8,260	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	14,055	5,820	8,230	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	14,915	7,180	7,735	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	12,665	6,580	6,080	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	9,540	5,415	4,125	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	6,500	3,840	2,655	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	3,580	2,385	1,190	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	5,805	4,225	1,580	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	2,040	1,410	625	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	840	325	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	2,595	1,965	630	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,205	45,270	46,935	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	21,740	9,150	12,585	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	70,465	36,120	34,340	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	76.4	79.8	73.2	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,875	4,060	3,815	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	4,640	2,010	2,630	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	8,855	3,565	5,290	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	7,420	2,955	4,460	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	7,680	3,360	4,320	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	7,310	3,505	3,805	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	6,205	3,315	2,890	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	5,145	2,970	2,175	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	4,700	2,720	1,980	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	10,635	7,660	2,970	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	2,960	1,950	1,010	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	1,520	585	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	5,575	4,195	1,375	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,654	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,444	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,750	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,391	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,903	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,820	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,057	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,143	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,545	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,389	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,725	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,036	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,761	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,845	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,867	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,386	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,275	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,550	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,300	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,610	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,795	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,875	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,880	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,580	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,520	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,350	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,140	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,780	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,600	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,945	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,400	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,465	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,795	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	755	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,740	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,675	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,145	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,385	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,365	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,335	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,640	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,330	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,880	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,560	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,055	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,725	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,705	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,045	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,975	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,130	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,967	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,027	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,305	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,494	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,763	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,230	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,643	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,341	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,970	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,248	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,803	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,130	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,959	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,367	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,260	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,407	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,499	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,190	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,814	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,006	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,995	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,681	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,004	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,895	6,735	7,165	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,665	41,930	33,526	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,719	35,461	29,913	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,840	6,735	7,105	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,277	51,804	41,037	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,538	41,164	34,100	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	114,765	56,675	58,090	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,675	23,105	25,570	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	4,815	2,235	2,580	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	7,485	3,245	4,235	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	10,195	4,830	5,370	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	12,330	5,970	6,360	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	13,850	6,825	7,020	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	66,085	33,570	32,520	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	14,430	7,200	7,230	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	15,485	7,810	7,680	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	15,040	7,710	7,325	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	12,400	6,370	6,030	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	8,730	4,475	4,260	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	114,760	56,675	58,090	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	26,435	13,380	13,055	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	8,960	4,540	4,420	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	71,815	35,425	36,390	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	16,515	7,865	8,645	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,035	3,485	4,550	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	1,740	860	885	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	435	210	225	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	4,380	1,980	2,405	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	1,915	650	1,265	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.0	6.1	7.8	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	6.4	6.8	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	4.6	5.1	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	5.6	6.6	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.3	14.6	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,355	2,025	2,330	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	950	475	475	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	240	110	130	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	2,880	1,370	1,510	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	525	180	345	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.6	4.0	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.6	3.6	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.4	2.9	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	3.9	4.1	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	3.2	2.3	4.0	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	114,760	56,670	58,090	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	114,640	56,605	58,035	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	56,630	30,025	26,605	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	113,960	56,300	57,665	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	7,835	3,690	4,150	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,830	3,690	4,140	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	365	305	485	285	205
Berber languages	180	105	80	10	0	0
Kabyle	115	65	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	40	30	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	580	310	270	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	570	310	260	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	80	85	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	30	50	10	10	0
Vietnamese	85	50	40	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	20	15	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	0	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	280	130	145	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	270	125	140	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	50	15	40	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	45	10	35	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,100	2,870	3,230	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	165	165	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	160	155	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	10	10	10
Polish	125	65	65	120	50	70
Russian	100	45	50	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	625	375	245	995	475	520
Afrikaans	10	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	10	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	85	50	30	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	510	315	195	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	105	65	45	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	200	120	80	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	10	10	10	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	25	15	15	160	65	90
Iranian languages	185	110	75	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	185	110	75	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,030	2,260	2,765	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	775	365	410	75	35	45
Portuguese	355	175	185	50	25	25
Romanian	175	80	95	20	10	15
Spanish	3,945	1,750	2,195	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	15	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	150	80	75	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	15	0	10	40	20	15
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	25	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	30	85	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	80	20	65	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	115	140	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	260	115	140	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	50	10	40	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	185	85	100	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	20	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	30	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	40	15	25	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	114,765	56,675	58,090	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	113,480	56,070	57,415	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,305	13,425	12,880	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	87,175	42,645	44,530	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,285	605	675	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	114,765	56,675	58,085	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	109,275	53,890	55,390	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,345	2,700	2,650	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	1,625	895	730	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	600	270	330	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	835	405	430	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	1,690	825	865	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	845	390	455	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	850	435	415	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	595	300	295	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	90	55	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,345	2,700	2,645	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	795	360	435	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	915	425	485	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	865	445	420	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	2,495	1,310	1,185	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	280	155	125	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,345	2,700	2,645	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	1,125	480	645	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	30	20	15	0	0	0
Colombia	145	45	95	405	230	180
El Salvador	45	25	20	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	155	60	100	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	20	10	10
Mexico	100	25	75	85	35	50
Peru	55	35	20	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	25	20	10	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	250	95	155	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	310	150	155	615	270	350
Europe	2,610	1,455	1,150	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	1,280	780	505	20	0	15
Germany	70	25	45	190	120	70
Greece	30	25	10	15	10	10
Hungary	15	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	35	15	20
Italy	150	90	60	30	0	25
Netherlands	35	25	10	115	55	65
Poland	90	40	50	65	25	40
Portugal	90	40	50	10	0	10
Romania	110	45	65	10	0	10
Russian Federation	30	30	10	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	50	75	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	550	310	240	75	35	40
Africa	875	490	385	875	490	385
Algeria	200	135	65	0	10	0
Egypt	70	50	20	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	10	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	235	130	105	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	360	170	190	375	210	165
Asia	735	275	460	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	255	55	200	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	15	10	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	15	10	10	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	15	85	45	40
Lebanon	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	10	95	45	50
Philippines	15	15	10	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	10	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	10	0	10
Viet Nam	85	35	45	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	110	35	70	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	305	295	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	155	70	80	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	35	15	15	70	35	35
Cuba	20	20	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	20	10	15	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	10	575	240	330
Europe	185	100	90	195	80	115
France	135	75	60	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	10	15	10	10
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	20	10	15
Africa	200	110	90	390	220	170
Algeria	25	25	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	45	10	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	30	20	110	60	50
Asia	65	25	35	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	114,765	56,675	58,085	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,855	2,980	2,880	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,495	3,170	3,325	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	102,415	50,525	51,890	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,820	1,860	1,960	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,165	1,170	995	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,070	745	325	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,095	425	665	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,175	460	715	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	440	220	225	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	10	30	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	114,765	56,675	58,090	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,120	540	580	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	510	540	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	510	250	265	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	505	250	255	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	15	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	10	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	35	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	113,640	56,135	57,510	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	114,760	56,675	58,085	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	240	120	125	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,525	56,555	57,970	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	114,765	56,670	58,090	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	770	350	420	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	765	345	420	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	530	250	275	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	215	90	125	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,510	1,650	1,860	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,455	1,625	1,825	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,080	1,420	1,655	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	365	200	165	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	20	35	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,490	54,675	55,810	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	114,760	56,675	58,085	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,620	1,655	1,965	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	185	80	105	1,430	785	645
Chinese	455	160	290	1,785	875	910
Black	1,010	490	525	1,000	555	445
Filipino	35	25	10	520	235	285
Latin American	680	310	370	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	565	280	285	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	285	115	170	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	120	80	50	25	20	10
Korean	50	20	30	135	75	60
Japanese	10	10	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	15	40	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	160	70	90	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	111,145	55,015	56,125	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	114,760	56,675	58,090	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	4,275	2,000	2,275	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,670	1,700	1,965	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	50	25	30	30	20	10
Métis	615	300	310	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	84,705	41,725	42,980	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	585	270	310	10	0	0
American	595	225	370	290	135	155
Canadian	81,285	40,070	41,215	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	3,130	1,535	1,595	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	45,155	22,645	22,510	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	10,675	5,295	5,380	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	3,285	1,610	1,670	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	6,640	3,290	3,350	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	2,580	1,215	1,360	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	90	55	35	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	230	110	115	745	385	360
French origins	33,215	16,565	16,640	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	335	140	190	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	33,030	16,490	16,540	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,875	2,055	1,820	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	140	65	65	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,245	680	565	1,055	500	560
Dutch	380	220	160	1,755	800	950
Flemish	20	15	10	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	1,815	945	870	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	470	240	230	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	220	145	75	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	75	55	20	380	200	180
Finnish	15	10	10	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	70	45	30	1,030	435	600
Swedish	65	25	35	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	1,855	985	870	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	40	30	10	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	10	75	35	45
Estonian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	245	120	130	365	140	220
Latvian	10	0	10	50	30	25
Lithuanian	85	50	40	85	40	45
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	10
Polish	710	340	375	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	260	135	125	220	115	115
Russian	275	170	110	1,065	450	620
Slovak	80	35	45	40	20	20
Ukrainian	285	150	135	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	20	10	10
Southern European origins	5,365	2,680	2,685	1,425	740	685
Albanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	15	30	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	290	155	125	105	55	55
Italian	3,390	1,700	1,685	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	20	15	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	735	375	365	200	105	95
Serbian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	20	10	10	20	15	0
Slovenian	55	30	25	15	10	15
Spanish	960	450	505	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	25	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	240	125	110	205	85	115
Basque	70	45	25	0	0	0
Jewish	30	20	0	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	50	75	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	745	350	395	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	10	25	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	45	30	45	15	35
Dominican	55	35	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	530	240	295	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	15	10	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	20	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,100	520	585	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	20	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	35	30	10	0	10	0
Chilean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Colombian	215	75	135	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	20	20	0	15
Guatemalan	80	45	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	10	0	10	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	215	110	110	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	145	80	60	0	0	10
Salvadorean	105	50	50	930	475	450
Uruguayan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	60	25	30	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	125	80	45
African origins	1,575	815	760	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	300	160	140	210	120	95
Akan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Angolan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	85	40	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	15	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	40	25	15	10	0
North African origins	935	475	455	85	50	40
Algerian	200	120	75	0	0	0
Berber	200	120	80	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	190	90	95	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	310	125	180	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	85	50	35	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	150	75	75	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	55	30	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	45	25	20	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	10	10	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	220	125	100	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	190	100	85	275	135	140
Asian origins	1,950	870	1,080	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	715	360	360	290	170	115
Afghan	120	75	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	75	80	55	30	20
Armenian	60	45	20	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	35	15	25
Iraqi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	75	85	30	10	20
Palestinian	10	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	70	25	50	20	15	10
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	70	30	35	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	230	110	120	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	70	85	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	15	25	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,015	410	610	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	45	95	10	0	0
Chinese	630	230	405	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	45	40	10	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	25	15	15
Japanese	40	15	25	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	30	140	80	65
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	10	0	10
Thai	25	10	15	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	65	80	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	30	25	10	75	50	30
Australian	10	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	20	10	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	36,270	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	10,300	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	5,625	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	40,945	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	3,590	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,440	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,530	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,335	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	6,125	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	5,200	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	6,355	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,555	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,460	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	45,785	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	785	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	6,345	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,770	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,410	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,195	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,950	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,600	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,290	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,525	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,570	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,655	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,520	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	840	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,455	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,580	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,900	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,510	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,865	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,755	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	660	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,395	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,345	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,045	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,500	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,145	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.1	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,218	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,241	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	290,770	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,860	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,280	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.6	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,205	45,250	46,945	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,285	7,420	6,865	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,255	9,680	10,575	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,660	28,155	29,505	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,650	9,710	5,940	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,945	5,770	5,175	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,700	3,940	760	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,765	8,210	10,555	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,815	1,620	2,195	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,435	8,610	10,820	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	13,375	5,830	7,540	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,540	615	920	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	225	270	265	185	80
Master's degree	3,615	1,700	1,915	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	420	245	175	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,065	30,830	32,235	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,010	3,370	2,640	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,670	5,710	5,960	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,390	21,750	23,640	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,320	7,370	4,950	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,685	4,305	4,375	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,635	3,065	575	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,785	6,100	7,685	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,805	1,205	1,595	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,480	7,075	9,405	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	11,450	4,935	6,515	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,240	445	795	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	395	150	245	205	120	80
Master's degree	3,045	1,340	1,700	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	355	200	150	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,205	45,255	46,950	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,540	17,100	17,445	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	4,515	900	3,610	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	4,515	900	3,610	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,375	1,060	1,315	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	450	305	140	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,925	755	1,170	315	130	180
Humanities	2,910	1,015	1,895	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	330	55	275	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,725	645	1,075	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	70	20	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	55	55	145	95	50
54. History	190	115	75	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	390	65	325	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,830	1,395	3,435	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	20	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	170	510	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	80	970	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	895	320	580	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	10	120	25	10	20
42. Psychology	855	195	660	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	1,180	610	570	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	13,880	5,270	8,615	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	705	155	550	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,155	5,105	8,050	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,835	1,045	790	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	595	205	390	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	375	235	145	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	245	125	115	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	440	360	85	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	175	120	55	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,160	1,480	680	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,780	1,335	440	290	225	65
25. Library science	185	25	160	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	80	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	35	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,510	11,645	865	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	435	215	215	80	35	45
14. Engineering	2,025	1,805	225	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,375	2,175	195	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,170	3,100	70	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,690	2,630	65	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	1,815	1,720	100	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,155	600	550	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	430	430	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	170	120	105	45	60
Health and related fields	6,835	1,255	5,575	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	240	230	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	6,255	975	5,280	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	50	65	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,660	2,475	2,180	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	2,375	575	1,800	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,385	1,065	315	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	875	805	70	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,065	30,835	32,240	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,680	9,085	8,595	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	3,165	600	2,570	1,370	395	975
13. Education	3,165	595	2,570	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,900	815	1,085	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	355	235	120	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,545	580	965	240	105	130
Humanities	1,840	595	1,250	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	40	225	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	40	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	940	340	595	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	35	35	95	55	35
54. History	155	100	60	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	315	40	275	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,970	1,105	2,870	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	555	140	415	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	890	60	835	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	750	260	490	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	100	25	10	15
42. Psychology	710	150	560	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	920	485	440	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	11,360	4,190	7,165	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	115	475	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,760	4,070	6,685	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,255	675	590	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	145	365	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	140	95	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	25	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	350	280	70	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	80	45	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,895	1,295	605	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,600	1,200	395	260	205	50
25. Library science	150	15	135	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	50	75	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	25	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,825	9,050	770	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	375	190	190	75	40	35
14. Engineering	1,780	1,570	210	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,805	1,650	155	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,430	2,365	60	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,035	1,980	60	945	915	25
48. Precision production	1,390	1,300	95	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	960	435	520	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	695	295	400	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	140	120	100	45	55
Health and related fields	5,375	985	4,390	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	200	215	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	4,895	775	4,125	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	10	50	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,845	2,010	1,840	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,920	415	1,510	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,190	915	270	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	660	60	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,205	45,255	46,950	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,540	17,095	17,440	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,665	28,155	29,505	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	55,635	26,985	28,650	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	54,670	26,405	28,265	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	965	575	390	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,025	1,170	855	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	120	95	400	200	205
Philippines	0	0	0	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	25	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	25	25	230	125	105
France	760	445	305	10	0	10
Other	940	535	405	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,065	30,830	32,235	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,680	9,080	8,595	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,385	21,750	23,640	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	43,890	20,950	22,945	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	43,190	20,545	22,640	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	705	400	305	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	800	690	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	90	70	295	130	165
Philippines	0	0	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	30	20	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	25	20	210	115	90
France	580	330	245	0	0	10
Other	660	325	335	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	92,205	45,255	46,950	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	65,335	33,410	31,930	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	62,535	31,885	30,655	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	2,800	1,520	1,275	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	26,870	11,845	15,025	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	70.9	73.8	68.0	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	67.8	70.5	65.3	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.5	4.0	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	92,205	45,255	46,950	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,525	10,625	13,900	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	67,675	34,625	33,055	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,650	18,280	15,365	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,030	16,345	17,685	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.2	43.6	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,335	33,405	31,925	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	410	500	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	64,420	32,995	31,420	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	56,135	28,050	28,080	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,285	4,940	3,335	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,330	33,410	31,925	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	410	500	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	64,415	32,995	31,425	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	7,910	5,070	2,835	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,710	3,145	7,565	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,630	3,585	1,050	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	4,525	785	3,740	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,470	2,450	6,025	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,060	1,015	1,045	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	13,360	5,595	7,765	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,325	8,890	435	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	755	610	145	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,665	1,845	830	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,330	33,410	31,925	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	415	505	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	64,420	32,995	31,425	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	795	485	315	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	95	40	145	130	15
22 Utilities	765	495	280	235	170	65
23 Construction	5,035	4,415	620	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	7,520	5,330	2,190	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	2,735	1,900	840	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	8,105	3,605	4,500	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,510	1,880	630	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	1,810	1,100	710	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	3,000	1,260	1,735	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,035	615	420	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,985	2,650	2,330	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	10	40	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,300	1,395	910	895	530	365
61 Educational services	5,120	1,300	3,820	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	7,505	1,205	6,300	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,270	645	625	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	3,055	1,195	1,865	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,910	1,325	1,585	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	3,780	2,105	1,670	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,535	31,885	30,650	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	4,605	2,300	2,310	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	100	75	25	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	5,745	4,450	1,295	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	52,080	25,065	27,020	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,085	25,060	27,020	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,450	3,600	4,850	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,745	2,945	3,800	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	36,820	18,465	18,350	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,825	29,510	28,315	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	48,225	25,190	23,035	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,870	810	1,060	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	5,075	2,270	2,805	1,130	485	645
Walked	1,750	710	1,040	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	450	300	145	245	165	80
Other method	460	230	225	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,825	29,510	28,315	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	13,080	5,710	7,370	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	16,180	7,795	8,385	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	14,035	7,920	6,110	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	7,250	4,220	3,030	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	7,285	3,870	3,420	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,825	29,510	28,315	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,295	4,295	1,000	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,435	7,670	4,770	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,350	8,085	10,260	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,040	3,850	6,190	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,350	1,560	2,790	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,365	4,055	3,310	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,945	35,195	33,745	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	65,785	33,400	32,385	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	65,720	33,355	32,370	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	3,185	1,760	1,430	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	62,535	31,600	30,935	65	10	50
Non-official languages	65	40	20	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	40	20	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	40	15	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	35	10	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	30	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	105	65	45
Chinese languages	10	10	10	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,160	1,800	1,355	240	130	110
English and French	3,040	1,750	1,285	65	25	35
English and non-official language	15	0	10	180	105	75
French and non-official language	55	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	25	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,945	35,195	33,750	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	46,335	22,515	23,820	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	19,790	11,125	8,665	185	60	125
French	2,440	1,390	1,050	175	110	65
Non-official language	225	100	125	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	100	125	865	460	400
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	125	50	75	0	0	10
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	113,380	55,940	57,435	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	102,070	50,505	51,565	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	11,310	5,435	5,870	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	4,005	1,900	2,100	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	7,305	3,535	3,770	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	7,160	3,455	3,705	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	7,055	3,400	3,655	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	110	55	55	525	250	275
External migrants	145	80	65	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,385	52,955	54,430	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	70,630	35,305	35,330	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	36,760	17,650	19,105	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	11,710	5,495	6,210	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	25,045	12,155	12,895	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	24,320	11,760	12,555	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	23,910	11,555	12,355	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	400	205	200	1,765	940	830
External migrants	730	390	340	2,495	1,200	1,295