Census Profile, 2016 Census
Berthier--Maskinongé [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Berthier--Maskinongé Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Berthier--Maskinongé [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Berthier--Maskinongé [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	100,371	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,590	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,785	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,965	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.2	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,150.60	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	100,370	50,395	49,975	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	15,195	7,685	7,515	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	5,100	2,565	2,535	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	5,445	2,725	2,715	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	4,650	2,385	2,260	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	63,800	32,335	31,460	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	4,790	2,405	2,385	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	4,830	2,460	2,365	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	4,755	2,405	2,350	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	5,510	2,795	2,715	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	6,130	3,105	3,025	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	5,300	2,730	2,570	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	6,105	3,115	2,990	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	8,340	4,165	4,180	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	9,310	4,700	4,615	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	8,730	4,460	4,265	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	21,375	10,370	11,005	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	7,520	3,880	3,645	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	5,780	2,880	2,900	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	3,635	1,835	1,800	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	2,345	1,020	1,325	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	2,095	755	1,340	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	1,360	540	815	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	565	180	380	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	150	30	120	160	45	115
100 years and over	25	5	20	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	15.2	15.0	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.2	63.0	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	21.3	20.6	22.0	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.5	2.7	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	44.5	44.1	44.9	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	48.1	47.8	48.6	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,965	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	34,055	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,385	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,245	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	420	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,125	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,255	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	340	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,965	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	13,260	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	17,535	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	6,050	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,280	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	98,290	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,175	42,710	42,465	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	51,690	25,845	25,840	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	28,160	14,100	14,060	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	23,525	11,750	11,780	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	33,485	16,860	16,625	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	21,610	12,290	9,315	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	1,015	530	485	985	425	565
Divorced	5,705	2,780	2,920	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	5,165	1,265	3,905	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,745	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	17,565	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	5,720	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	4,620	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	1,840	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,745	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	25,460	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	13,705	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	11,760	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,285	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	3,075	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	1,210	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,460	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	14,895	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	10,570	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	4,470	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	4,345	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	1,755	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,285	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	2,675	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	1,250	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,720	9,445	8,270	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,965	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	29,115	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,615	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,500	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	315	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,535	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	13,260	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,275	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,245	49,920	49,325	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	115	60	55	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	75,000	36,410	38,590	15	5	10
English and French	24,065	13,405	10,655	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,240	49,920	49,330	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	990	485	505	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	98,010	49,305	48,700	580	275	300
English and French	180	85	90	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	65	40	30	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,075	530	550	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,245	49,920	49,325	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	98,720	49,695	49,030	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	97,840	49,210	48,635	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	900	440	465	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	96,940	48,775	48,170	620	290	335
Non-official languages	880	480	395	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	85	30	60
Atikamekw	5	5	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	480	390	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	25	400	225	175
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	40	25	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	65	40	25	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	20	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	35	15	15	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	15	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	600	345	260	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	30	30	915	420	495
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	30	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	85	30	55
Russian	20	10	10	175	85	90
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	35	30	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	15	5	5	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	20	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	25	10	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	440	245	190	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	65	35	40	20	20
Portuguese	55	35	25	25	15	15
Romanian	20	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	260	135	125	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	30	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	50	20	25	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	5	0	5	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	15	5	15
Lao	10	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	10	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	520	230	295	690	345	345
English and French	370	160	210	80	40	40
English and non-official language	20	10	10	545	265	280
French and non-official language	115	50	65	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,245	49,915	49,325	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	98,680	49,635	49,045	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	98,390	49,475	48,910	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	565	275	295	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	97,820	49,205	48,620	155	75	80
Non-official languages	290	155	135	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	155	135	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	290	150	140
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	15	10	5	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	100	80	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	25	15	5	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	15	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	130	60	65
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	80	65	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	5	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	110	65	45	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	20	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	40	20	20	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	5	0	5	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	565	280	280	1,400	680	715
English and French	330	165	165	50	30	25
English and non-official language	15	5	5	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	200	100	100	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,240	49,920	49,325	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	95,595	48,035	47,550	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	2,725	1,455	1,270	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	400	180	215	435	175	260
Non-official language	415	190	220	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	410	190	220	1,535	765	770
English and French	5	5	5	20	10	15
English and non-official language	85	40	45	50	25	20
French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,125	41,905	41,220	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,780	40,965	39,810	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,256	35,065	23,851	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,805	40,970	39,835	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,609	31,133	22,450	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,020	36,235	32,785	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,163	31,656	20,897	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,905	31,705	33,200	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,803	8,528	9,160	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,125	29,115	25,005	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,575	32,399	23,311	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,040	41,885	41,155	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,790	41,040	39,745	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,421	42,620	30,021	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,805	41,040	39,770	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,887	35,395	26,235	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,160	36,440	32,720	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,603	39,954	26,530	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,020	31,770	33,245	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,511	9,227	9,783	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,130	29,170	24,960	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,782	38,532	28,232	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,035	41,885	41,155	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,020	12,940	10,085	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,969	45,448	36,093	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,141	52,179	40,675	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	82.8	72.9	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.6	64.9	59.3	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	17.2	27.1	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,125	41,905	41,220	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	2,350	940	1,410	1,345	655	685
With total income	80,775	40,965	39,815	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.8	96.6	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,705	3,865	5,840	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	17,435	6,895	10,545	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	14,125	6,540	7,585	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	11,815	6,330	5,490	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	9,655	5,440	4,220	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	6,140	3,725	2,415	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	4,035	2,655	1,380	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	2,870	1,845	1,025	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,695	1,150	545	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	985	725	265	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	2,325	1,805	520	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	1,670	1,290	375	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	655	515	140	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,125	41,905	41,220	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	2,320	940	1,385	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	80,800	40,970	39,835	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.8	96.6	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,125	3,960	6,165	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	18,295	7,295	11,000	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	17,190	8,260	8,935	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	14,570	8,220	6,345	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	9,225	5,540	3,685	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	5,255	3,390	1,870	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	1,880	1,040	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	1,305	960	350	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	1,925	1,465	460	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	700	515	185	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	360	275	85	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	865	675	190	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,125	41,905	41,225	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	29,005	12,790	16,215	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	54,125	29,115	25,005	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	65.1	69.5	60.7	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,475	3,935	3,540	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	4,385	1,900	2,480	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	8,815	3,855	4,960	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	8,245	3,930	4,310	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	7,335	3,865	3,475	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	5,715	3,275	2,435	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	3,805	2,460	1,345	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	2,700	1,850	850	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	2,190	1,415	780	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	3,465	2,635	830	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	815	325	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	700	520	175	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	1,625	1,295	330	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,965	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,327	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,547	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,260	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,558	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,860	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,705	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,079	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,744	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,925	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,985	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,818	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,290	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,995	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,678	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,635	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,429	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,158	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,965	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	710	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,485	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,655	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,455	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,080	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,900	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,660	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,455	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,345	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,075	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,150	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,695	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,135	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,160	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,800	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,010	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	790	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,965	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	715	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,495	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,785	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,720	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,520	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,370	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,170	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,855	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,705	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,095	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,290	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,470	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,625	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,700	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,045	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	885	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,845	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,290	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,841	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,330	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,072	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,129	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,635	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,435	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,246	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,130	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,326	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,032	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,750	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,683	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,303	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,215	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,150	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,066	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,640	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,392	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,571	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,125	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,053	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,350	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,770	8,565	7,200	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,127	29,404	22,334	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,908	26,633	21,741	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,775	8,485	7,290	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,362	39,229	28,698	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,400	32,684	25,579	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	98,295	49,575	48,725	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,905	31,700	32,210	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	8,970	4,430	4,540	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	13,675	6,345	7,320	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	14,335	7,150	7,185	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	14,185	7,190	6,995	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	12,740	6,575	6,165	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	34,385	17,875	16,515	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	11,370	5,850	5,515	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	9,105	4,740	4,360	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	6,815	3,575	3,235	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	4,505	2,360	2,145	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	2,605	1,345	1,255	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	98,290	49,575	48,720	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	18,085	9,110	8,970	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	6,200	3,125	3,070	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	60,460	30,630	29,825	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	19,755	9,825	9,920	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,865	7,525	8,340	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	2,950	1,480	1,475	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	965	485	485	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	8,475	4,160	4,315	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	4,440	1,885	2,555	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	15.2	17.1	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	16.3	16.2	16.4	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	15.5	15.8	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.6	14.5	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	22.5	19.2	25.8	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,025	2,635	2,390	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	820	415	400	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	245	125	120	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	3,960	2,120	1,840	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	245	95	150	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	5.3	4.9	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.6	4.5	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	4.0	3.9	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.9	6.2	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.0	1.5	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	98,190	49,560	48,635	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	98,110	49,525	48,590	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	24,020	13,610	10,415	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	97,995	49,465	48,535	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	2,705	1,290	1,415	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,700	1,295	1,410	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	80	55	485	285	205
Berber languages	40	25	15	10	0	0
Kabyle	35	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	40	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	105	65	40	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	25	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	15	10	10	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	20	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	65	45	25	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	20	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,250	1,050	1,200	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	45	55	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	45	55	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	30	10	20	120	50	70
Russian	55	30	30	340	150	190
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	200	110	95	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	40	20	20	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	80	80	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	90	55	35	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	10	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	10	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,895	850	1,050	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	245	105	135	75	35	45
Portuguese	110	75	35	50	25	25
Romanian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Spanish	1,565	680	890	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	85	70	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	65	35	30	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	60	40	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	25	15	15	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	20	25	15	10
Lao	35	15	15	10	10	10
Thai	20	10	15	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	98,190	49,555	48,630	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,720	49,335	48,390	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,910	9,000	8,910	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,815	40,330	39,480	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	470	230	245	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	98,195	49,560	48,635	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	96,515	48,745	47,775	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,590	765	825	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	575	300	275	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	260	150	110	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	235	100	140	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	330	160	175	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	135	60	75	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	200	105	95	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	55	130	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	55	30	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,590	765	830	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	250	110	140	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	280	130	150	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	365	165	200	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	615	330	285	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	80	25	45	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,595	765	825	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	345	160	180	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	20	405	230	180
El Salvador	0	10	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	70	30	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	30	10	25	85	35	50
Peru	20	15	10	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	50	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	95	50	50	615	270	350
Europe	910	455	455	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	455	205	245	20	0	15
Germany	25	0	20	190	120	70
Greece	30	25	10	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	70	45	30	30	0	25
Netherlands	15	0	10	115	55	65
Poland	20	10	15	65	25	40
Portugal	55	35	20	10	0	10
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	170	85	85	75	35	40
Africa	180	100	75	875	490	385
Algeria	35	20	20	0	10	0
Egypt	15	10	10	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	85	50	35	375	210	165
Asia	155	45	105	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	10	40	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	20	0	20	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	0	10	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	25	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	55	130	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	70	25	45	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	10	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	10	35	575	240	330
Europe	75	25	50	195	80	115
France	45	15	30	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	20	10	15
Africa	35	0	30	390	220	170
Algeria	15	10	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	110	60	50
Asia	10	0	10	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	98,195	49,560	48,635	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,790	890	900	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,340	1,130	1,205	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	94,070	47,540	46,525	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,055	480	575	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	455	235	220	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	260	165	90	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	190	70	125	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	465	170	300	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	75	55	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	98,190	49,560	48,635	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,370	725	645	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,290	680	610	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	655	335	320	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	630	340	290	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	20	10	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	30	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	96,820	48,835	47,990	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	98,190	49,560	48,635	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	370	205	165	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,825	49,355	48,470	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	98,195	49,560	48,630	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,075	570	505	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,020	535	485	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	825	445	380	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	175	85	85	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	15	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	30	25	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	30	25	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,495	1,245	1,255	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,470	1,240	1,225	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,090	1,015	1,075	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	370	215	155	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	0	25	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	94,620	47,745	46,880	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	98,195	49,555	48,635	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	930	415	515	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	40	20	20	1,430	785	645
Chinese	75	0	70	1,785	875	910
Black	290	125	160	1,000	555	445
Filipino	25	0	20	520	235	285
Latin American	205	80	120	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	135	75	60	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	55	60	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	25	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	30	10	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	97,265	49,150	48,120	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	98,195	49,560	48,635	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	3,570	1,815	1,755	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,995	1,495	1,500	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	35	15	20	30	20	10
Métis	625	335	285	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	80,725	40,665	40,060	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	430	215	210	10	0	0
American	405	180	225	290	135	155
Canadian	77,900	39,195	38,705	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	2,920	1,465	1,455	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,350	14,405	13,945	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	5,635	2,805	2,830	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	940	455	485	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	3,865	1,875	1,995	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	1,230	670	565	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	0	0	0	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	60	30	35	745	385	360
French origins	22,335	11,405	10,930	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Breton	185	95	90	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	22,175	11,330	10,850	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,620	755	865	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	25	15	10	515	280	230
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	540	235	305	1,055	500	560
Dutch	115	50	70	1,755	800	950
Flemish	10	10	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	815	375	435	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	165	90	75	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	95	45	55	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	0	0	0	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	45	25	25	1,030	435	600
Swedish	25	10	15	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	15	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	460	190	265	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	35	15	25
Czech	25	10	20	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	10	50	30	25
Lithuanian	35	10	25	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	190	70	115	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	50	25	25	220	115	115
Russian	60	20	35	1,065	450	620
Slovak	0	10	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	90	50	40	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	1,920	1,015	905	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	85	50	105	55	55
Italian	1,340	665	675	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	125	80	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	285	160	125	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	85	45	205	85	115
Basque	50	35	15	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	0	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	30	25	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	265	110	150	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	45	15	35
Dominican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	180	85	100	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	135	180	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	30	10	15	0	10	0
Chilean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	45	15	30	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	10	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	110	30	75	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	25	0	15	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	125	80	45
African origins	355	170	190	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	260	135	120	85	50	40
Algerian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	55	30	20	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	25	25	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	100	55	45	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	45	30	15	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	15	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	15	35	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	20	35	275	135	140
Asian origins	365	130	240	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	50	70	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	55	30	20
Armenian	25	10	15	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	25	0	20	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	15	15	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	15	15	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	235	70	160	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	20	10	0	0
Chinese	115	30	80	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	20	10	15	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	10	0	10	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	140	80	65
Laotian	40	20	20	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	10	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,925	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	33,550	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	10,380	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,930	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	1,310	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	42,620	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,925	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	4,435	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,505	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,865	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,085	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,930	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,240	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	8,525	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	6,945	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	6,130	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,090	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,925	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,820	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,930	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	43,055	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	870	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,925	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	11,075	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,170	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,150	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,620	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,240	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,155	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,515	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,925	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,010	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,915	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,930	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,190	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,455	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	280	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,925	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	900	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,010	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,425	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,160	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,540	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,335	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,590	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	965	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	43,140	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,070	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,065	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,415	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,890	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.5	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	833	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,958	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	195,102	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,300	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.0	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.7	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	592	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	625	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,035	41,880	41,155	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,055	11,480	10,575	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,955	8,785	10,165	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,030	21,615	20,415	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	18,890	12,380	6,515	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,010	7,505	5,510	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,880	4,875	1,005	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,430	5,375	8,060	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,165	790	1,375	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,545	3,075	4,470	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	5,475	2,065	3,410	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	645	230	415	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	105	75	265	185	80
Master's degree	1,090	575	520	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	100	55	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,875	27,360	26,515	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,890	6,185	4,705	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,400	5,425	5,975	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,585	15,745	15,835	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,605	9,230	5,375	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,060	5,510	4,560	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,540	3,720	820	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,740	3,820	5,925	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,375	495	880	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,860	2,200	3,660	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	4,325	1,535	2,790	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	430	115	320	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	55	70	205	120	80
Master's degree	860	425	435	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	65	45	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,040	41,880	41,155	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,005	20,270	20,735	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	3,290	685	2,600	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	3,290	685	2,605	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,110	505	605	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	150	40	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	925	350	570	315	130	180
Humanities	1,600	655	950	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	60	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	945	395	550	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	60	35	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	60	50	145	95	50
54. History	115	75	35	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	230	25	200	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,570	680	1,885	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	20	15	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	60	185	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	50	820	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	400	145	255	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	20	60	25	10	20
42. Psychology	570	170	400	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	375	225	155	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	8,075	2,205	5,870	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	90	325	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,650	2,110	5,535	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	945	555	385	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	140	135	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	65	40	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	210	100	105	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	180	45	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	65	55	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	805	465	340	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	410	260	290	225	65
25. Library science	85	15	70	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	10	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,330	11,655	675	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	215	115	100	80	35	45
14. Engineering	625	560	65	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,835	1,645	195	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,200	3,100	100	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,665	3,565	100	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	2,795	2,675	115	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,460	980	480	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,000	615	390	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	455	365	90	105	45	60
Health and related fields	5,280	815	4,470	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	125	175	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	4,950	670	4,280	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,560	2,415	2,150	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	2,420	545	1,875	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	625	480	145	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,490	1,375	120	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,875	27,360	26,520	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,295	11,615	10,675	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	2,005	385	1,620	1,370	395	975
13. Education	2,005	385	1,620	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	830	370	460	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	115	30	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	690	255	435	240	105	130
Humanities	935	385	555	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	40	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	230	290	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	25	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	20	95	55	35
54. History	80	50	35	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	150	15	135	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,050	480	1,570	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	15	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	45	170	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	730	40	690	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	310	90	215	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	45	25	10	15
42. Psychology	430	125	305	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	290	160	130	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	6,495	1,645	4,845	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	355	60	295	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,135	1,585	4,555	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	545	330	220	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	110	110	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	50	20	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	170	130	35	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	695	390	300	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	600	360	245	260	205	50
25. Library science	65	10	50	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,160	8,585	575	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	175	80	95	75	40	35
14. Engineering	485	425	60	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,375	1,200	175	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,315	2,240	75	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,735	2,665	70	945	915	25
48. Precision production	2,075	1,980	95	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,170	755	420	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	790	465	330	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	290	90	100	45	55
Health and related fields	4,145	620	3,530	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	100	135	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,885	505	3,380	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,545	1,800	1,740	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,905	380	1,520	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	455	340	120	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,160	1,060	100	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,035	41,885	41,155	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,005	20,270	20,735	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,030	21,610	20,415	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	41,555	21,330	20,225	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	41,150	21,130	20,020	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	405	200	200	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	480	285	195	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	45	25	400	200	205
Philippines	0	0	0	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	230	125	105
France	230	130	100	10	0	10
Other	170	105	65	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,880	27,360	26,520	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,295	11,615	10,675	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,580	15,745	15,840	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	31,265	15,585	15,680	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	30,985	15,455	15,530	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	285	135	150	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	320	160	155	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	295	130	165
Philippines	0	0	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	210	115	90
France	155	70	80	0	0	10
Other	110	55	50	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,040	41,880	41,155	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	49,295	26,260	23,035	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	45,755	24,100	21,655	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	3,540	2,155	1,380	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	33,745	15,625	18,120	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	59.4	62.7	56.0	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	55.1	57.5	52.6	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.2	6.0	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,035	41,885	41,150	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,680	14,310	17,375	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	51,355	27,575	23,780	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,620	13,305	10,310	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,735	14,265	13,470	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.4	42.4	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,295	26,260	23,035	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	450	495	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,355	25,810	22,540	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	41,680	21,570	20,115	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,675	4,245	2,430	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,295	26,260	23,040	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	445	495	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,355	25,815	22,545	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	4,435	2,960	1,475	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,260	1,450	4,810	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,830	1,375	460	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	3,250	465	2,785	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,860	1,125	3,735	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	785	360	425	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	10,875	4,165	6,710	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,395	9,880	520	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,405	1,080	325	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,255	2,955	1,305	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,300	26,260	23,035	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	445	495	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,355	25,810	22,545	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,420	1,765	660	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	80	15	145	130	15
22 Utilities	315	245	70	235	170	65
23 Construction	4,625	4,060	560	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	7,735	5,715	2,020	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	1,500	1,085	415	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,695	3,165	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,570	1,980	590	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	490	290	195	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	1,085	250	830	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	500	280	220	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,885	930	955	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,750	1,140	610	895	530	365
61 Educational services	2,815	665	2,145	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	6,010	930	5,085	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	715	375	345	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	3,050	920	2,120	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,985	1,435	1,550	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	1,950	960	990	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,755	24,100	21,660	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	3,680	1,820	1,860	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	75	60	20	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	4,670	3,655	1,015	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	37,330	18,565	18,760	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,330	18,565	18,765	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,935	5,195	5,740	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,160	3,490	3,670	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	19,155	9,825	9,330	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	75	55	20	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,000	22,225	19,775	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,630	20,075	17,555	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,410	620	785	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	325	125	200	1,130	485	645
Walked	2,040	1,025	1,020	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	230	190	45	245	165	80
Other method	360	180	175	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,000	22,220	19,780	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	13,115	6,465	6,650	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	13,805	6,715	7,090	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	7,900	4,235	3,660	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	3,295	2,065	1,225	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	3,890	2,745	1,150	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,000	22,225	19,780	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,715	2,895	825	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,630	5,545	3,085	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,945	6,150	6,800	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,840	2,430	4,410	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,810	895	1,915	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,055	4,305	2,750	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,770	28,190	24,580	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	51,785	27,580	24,200	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	51,760	27,570	24,190	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	680	420	260	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	51,085	27,150	23,930	65	10	50
Non-official languages	25	10	10	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	990	610	375	240	130	110
English and French	900	570	330	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	10	180	105	75
French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,775	28,190	24,580	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	46,460	24,305	22,155	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	5,665	3,495	2,160	185	60	125
French	530	320	210	175	110	65
Non-official language	80	40	35	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	97,305	49,120	48,185	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	88,865	45,030	43,835	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	8,435	4,085	4,345	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	3,575	1,730	1,840	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	4,860	2,360	2,500	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	4,785	2,325	2,455	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	4,730	2,295	2,435	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	55	30	20	525	250	275
External migrants	80	35	40	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	92,975	46,930	46,055	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	66,595	34,025	32,570	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	26,385	12,900	13,485	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	10,980	5,325	5,655	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	15,405	7,575	7,835	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	15,180	7,475	7,710	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	15,060	7,415	7,645	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	120	55	65	1,765	940	830
External migrants	220	100	125	2,495	1,200	1,295