Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chicoutimi--Le Fjord [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chicoutimi--Le Fjord Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chicoutimi--Le Fjord [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Chicoutimi--Le Fjord [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	81,639	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81,501	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,419	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,628	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	32.1	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,545.71	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	81,640	40,265	41,375	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	11,490	5,800	5,685	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	3,890	1,950	1,945	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	3,930	1,975	1,955	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	3,665	1,880	1,790	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	52,135	26,475	25,655	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	3,845	1,965	1,890	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	5,010	2,585	2,415	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	4,640	2,440	2,200	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	4,770	2,555	2,220	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	4,865	2,550	2,315	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	4,285	2,180	2,100	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	4,240	2,075	2,170	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	6,400	3,150	3,250	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	7,355	3,600	3,755	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	6,715	3,375	3,345	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	18,020	7,985	10,035	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	5,740	2,830	2,920	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	4,410	2,065	2,345	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	3,175	1,400	1,775	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	2,350	955	1,390	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	2,345	740	1,605	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	1,555	520	1,035	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	660	200	460	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	115	20	95	160	45	115
100 years and over	15	5	15	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	14.4	13.7	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	63.9	65.8	62.0	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	22.1	19.8	24.3	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	2.9	1.8	3.9	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	44.7	43.4	45.9	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	47.3	45.1	49.4	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,630	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	17,090	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,040	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,230	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,840	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	1,030	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,990	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,215	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	265	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,630	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	13,090	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	14,555	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	4,710	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	3,720	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,555	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	79,495	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,150	34,460	35,690	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	41,035	20,510	20,525	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	23,920	11,975	11,950	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	17,110	8,535	8,580	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	29,120	13,955	15,165	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	18,570	10,425	8,145	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	885	420	470	985	425	565
Divorced	4,870	2,055	2,810	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	4,795	1,055	3,735	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,505	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	14,150	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	4,450	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	3,560	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	1,345	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,510	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	20,230	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	11,680	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	8,550	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,280	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	2,405	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	875	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,230	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	12,050	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	8,180	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	3,500	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	3,370	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	1,315	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,275	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	2,100	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,540	8,235	8,310	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,625	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	23,215	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,905	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,315	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,265	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	13,090	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,175	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	80,685	39,900	40,785	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	185	95	90	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	61,775	28,670	33,110	15	5	10
English and French	18,685	11,120	7,570	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	30	20	20	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	80,685	39,900	40,780	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	835	445	390	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	79,645	39,355	40,290	580	275	300
English and French	180	95	90	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	25	10	10	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	925	490	435	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	80,685	39,900	40,785	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	80,320	39,715	40,605	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	79,490	39,280	40,210	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	750	405	345	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	78,735	38,870	39,870	620	290	335
Non-official languages	830	435	395	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	90	45	45	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	85	40	45	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	85	40	45	85	30	60
Atikamekw	50	25	25	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	740	395	350	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	105	70	400	225	175
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	90	60	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	155	95	65	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	315	155	160	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	15	20	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	85	30	55
Russian	10	5	5	175	85	90
Serbian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	5	0	0	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	985	550	435
Bengali	10	5	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	15	5	10	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	110	110	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	5	40	20	20
Portuguese	35	15	20	25	15	15
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	145	75	75	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	10	5	5
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	30	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	70	35	30	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	5	0	5	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	25	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	365	185	175	690	345	345
English and French	235	125	110	80	40	40
English and non-official language	10	5	10	545	265	280
French and non-official language	110	55	60	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	80,685	39,900	40,785	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	80,270	39,695	40,570	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	79,960	39,545	40,415	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	630	335	295	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	79,335	39,210	40,120	155	75	80
Non-official languages	305	155	155	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	40	20	25	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	20	25	20	5	10
Atikamekw	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	135	125	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	290	150	140
Berber languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	50	20	25	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	60	65	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	15	5	10	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	15	10	5	5	0	5
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	35	40	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	40	20	15	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	5	5	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	15	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	200	215	1,400	680	715
English and French	175	95	85	50	30	25
English and non-official language	5	0	0	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	195	85	115	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	80,685	39,900	40,780	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	77,560	38,150	39,415	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	2,240	1,315	920	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	390	195	195	435	175	260
Non-official language	420	205	215	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	30	15	15	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	385	190	195	1,535	765	770
English and French	25	10	10	20	10	15
English and non-official language	40	20	20	50	25	20
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,050	33,720	34,330	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,095	32,935	33,155	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,291	40,157	25,124	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,140	32,940	33,200	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,857	34,906	23,335	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,625	29,895	27,725	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,916	36,356	22,300	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,105	24,585	27,520	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,589	8,405	8,750	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,660	24,930	20,735	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,227	34,688	24,282	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,020	33,710	34,315	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,075	32,970	33,110	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,803	48,770	32,870	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,115	32,965	33,145	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,837	39,643	28,061	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,690	30,005	27,685	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,398	46,240	29,898	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,085	24,595	27,490	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,232	8,956	9,480	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,610	24,990	20,620	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,306	43,633	31,851	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,025	33,710	34,310	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,275	11,070	8,200	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,627	53,021	39,959	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,871	60,987	46,616	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.3	86.4	76.2	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.7	67.4	60.7	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.7	13.6	23.8	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,050	33,725	34,330	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	1,960	785	1,170	1,345	655	685
With total income	66,095	32,935	33,155	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.7	96.6	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,605	2,830	4,780	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	13,075	4,780	8,295	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	10,290	4,260	6,035	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	8,990	4,525	4,470	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	7,795	4,400	3,395	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	5,425	3,325	2,100	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	3,780	2,445	1,335	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	2,790	1,680	1,110	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,600	1,035	565	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	925	310	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	3,500	2,735	765	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	2,545	2,035	510	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	955	700	255	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,055	33,720	34,330	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	1,915	785	1,130	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	66,135	32,940	33,200	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.7	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,115	2,870	5,245	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	13,590	5,070	8,520	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	12,685	5,545	7,140	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	11,350	6,120	5,225	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	7,945	4,825	3,125	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	4,910	3,105	1,800	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	2,870	1,825	1,045	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	1,820	1,395	420	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	2,860	2,185	675	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	1,020	810	210	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	555	420	135	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	1,285	955	330	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,050	33,720	34,330	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	22,385	8,790	13,600	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	45,665	24,930	20,735	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	67.1	73.9	60.4	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,880	4,035	2,840	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	3,580	1,550	2,030	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	6,805	2,820	3,990	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	5,990	2,725	3,265	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	5,530	2,880	2,650	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	4,325	2,450	1,875	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	1,920	1,230	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	2,460	1,595	865	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	2,145	1,255	890	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	4,780	3,690	1,090	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	1,165	805	355	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	960	745	210	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	2,665	2,135	525	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,630	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,795	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,608	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,095	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,266	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,030	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,535	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,023	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,290	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,655	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,597	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,406	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,175	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,322	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,867	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,485	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,575	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,761	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,630	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	590	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,535	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,275	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,135	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,655	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,150	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,080	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,970	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,855	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,360	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,010	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,455	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,160	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,255	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,265	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,055	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,820	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,115	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,625	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	600	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,545	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,375	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,415	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,085	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,595	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,475	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,295	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,285	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,890	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,680	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,120	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,610	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,095	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,685	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,205	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,205	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,655	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,808	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,837	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,725	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,219	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,383	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,210	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,234	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,795	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,688	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,438	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,635	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,481	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,373	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,715	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,904	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,505	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,205	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,023	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,314	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,145	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,566	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,853	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,410	7,715	7,695	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,480	31,081	23,388	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,814	27,661	22,731	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,370	7,645	7,725	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,757	37,685	31,859	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,656	31,425	27,906	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	79,500	39,495	40,000	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,175	22,325	23,855	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	6,625	3,245	3,385	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	9,140	3,915	5,220	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	9,765	4,675	5,090	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	10,675	5,340	5,335	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	9,980	5,155	4,820	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	33,315	17,170	16,145	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	9,220	4,700	4,515	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	8,110	4,210	3,900	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	6,865	3,495	3,365	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	5,350	2,825	2,520	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	3,775	1,935	1,835	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,495	39,495	40,000	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	13,630	6,945	6,685	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	4,655	2,305	2,350	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	49,500	25,000	24,490	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	16,370	7,545	8,825	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,210	4,990	6,220	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	1,530	795	740	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	525	280	245	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	6,365	3,060	3,305	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	3,315	1,135	2,180	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	12.6	15.6	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.4	11.1	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	11.3	12.1	10.4	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.9	12.2	13.5	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	20.3	15.0	24.7	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,085	2,620	2,465	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	580	325	255	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	205	110	90	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	4,195	2,175	2,015	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	310	120	190	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.6	6.2	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.7	3.8	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	4.8	3.8	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.7	8.2	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.2	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	79,465	39,460	40,005	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	79,410	39,430	39,985	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	18,740	11,050	7,685	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	79,245	39,340	39,905	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	2,675	1,260	1,410	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	145	65	75	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	140	65	75	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	140	65	75	175	60	115
Atikamekw	85	40	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,535	1,195	1,340	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	150	100	485	285	205
Berber languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	145	95	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	240	145	95	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	15	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	20	10	15
Creole languages	40	30	10	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	30	10	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,845	815	1,030	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	70	45	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	65	40	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	30	20	10	120	50	70
Russian	50	40	15	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	15	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	200	85	110	995	475	520
Afrikaans	10	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	10	10	10	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	80	90	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	10	10	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	1,230	675	555
Bengali	10	10	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	10	10	10	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	20	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	45	25	30	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,515	640	875	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	55	75	35	45
Portuguese	105	50	55	50	25	25
Romanian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Spanish	1,350	545	800	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	15	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	125	75	50	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	35	25	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	10	0	40	20	15
Wolof	40	15	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	35	35	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	55	55	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	110	50	55	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	20	10	10	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	90	45	45	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	10	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	15	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	79,465	39,460	40,005	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	78,580	38,950	39,625	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,480	6,875	6,605	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,095	32,070	33,020	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	890	515	375	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	79,465	39,465	40,005	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,735	38,500	39,235	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,235	650	585	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	195	130	65	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	135	65	75	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	230	115	110	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	385	175	215	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	155	60	95	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	235	115	120	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	160	125	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	490	310	180	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,240	650	585	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	215	90	125	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	125	80	45	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	210	115	100	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	645	340	310	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	40	30	10	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,235	645	590	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	165	85	85	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	10	405	230	180
El Salvador	10	10	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	40	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	10	0	0	85	35	50
Peru	20	15	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	10	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	25	615	270	350
Europe	470	275	195	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	265	145	110	20	0	15
Germany	30	10	15	190	120	70
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	25	20	0	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	15	10	0	65	25	40
Portugal	25	0	20	10	0	10
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	20	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	75	35	40
Africa	285	160	125	875	490	385
Algeria	65	45	20	0	10	0
Egypt	25	15	10	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	55	35	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	140	70	70	375	210	165
Asia	320	130	190	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	15	75	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	45	20	25	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	20	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	30	10	20	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	35	20	15	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	35	20	15	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	165	130	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	25	10	20	705	300	405
Brazil	0	10	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	575	240	330
Europe	110	70	40	195	80	115
France	95	55	40	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	20	10	15
Africa	105	60	45	390	220	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	110	60	50
Asia	50	25	25	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	10	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	79,465	39,460	40,005	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,865	1,045	825	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,315	640	675	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	76,285	37,775	38,510	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,050	520	530	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	570	350	215	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	320	240	85	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	250	115	135	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	420	135	285	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	79,465	39,460	40,005	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,335	1,775	1,565	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,230	1,725	1,510	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	950	505	450	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	2,240	1,205	1,035	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	35	25	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	30	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,125	37,685	38,440	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	79,465	39,460	40,005	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	875	445	430	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,590	39,020	39,575	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	79,465	39,460	40,005	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,720	890	830	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,660	870	800	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	925	475	450	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	725	390	335	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	25	35	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	25	30	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,280	1,675	1,605	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,220	1,640	1,580	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,095	1,040	1,055	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,095	590	505	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	35	20	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	30	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	74,465	36,895	37,570	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	79,465	39,460	40,005	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,260	670	595	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	90	45	50	1,430	785	645
Chinese	170	60	105	1,785	875	910
Black	390	220	170	1,000	555	445
Filipino	45	25	20	520	235	285
Latin American	115	60	55	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	235	140	105	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	45	40	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	40	25	25	20	10
Korean	15	10	10	135	75	60
Japanese	10	0	10	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	10	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,205	38,790	39,410	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	79,465	39,460	40,005	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	5,000	2,565	2,435	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,130	1,570	1,565	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	65	20	45	30	20	10
Métis	1,915	1,035	880	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	64,525	31,765	32,755	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	315	160	155	10	0	0
American	155	75	80	290	135	155
Canadian	62,720	30,780	31,935	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,895	1,005	890	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,895	11,600	11,295	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	4,475	2,270	2,205	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	730	410	320	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	2,600	1,275	1,330	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	1,685	870	815	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	0	0	10	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	30	25	745	385	360
French origins	18,900	9,580	9,325	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	115	55	55	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,805	9,520	9,285	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	940	505	430	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	0	0	0	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	245	125	120	1,055	500	560
Dutch	115	75	40	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	515	275	240	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	115	55	60	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	500	265	230	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	35	25	10	380	200	180
Finnish	45	20	25	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	10	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	380	195	185	1,030	435	600
Swedish	0	10	0	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	15	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	300	175	125	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	10	0	0	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	25	0	25	365	140	220
Latvian	0	10	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	150	75	75	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	20	20	0	220	115	115
Russian	70	45	20	1,065	450	620
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	80	55	25	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	805	450	365	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	25	105	55	55
Italian	430	255	175	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	10	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	170	85	90	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	150	75	70	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	30	30	205	85	115
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	20	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	25	15	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	120	35	80	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	15	35
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	10	20	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	180	110	65	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	15	20	10	0
Brazilian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Chilean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Colombian	30	15	15	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	25	25	0	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	20	20	10	0	0	10
Salvadorean	10	10	10	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	660	410	250	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	200	120	80	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	45	35	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	0	10	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	325	220	110	85	50	40
Algerian	125	85	40	0	0	0
Berber	40	30	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	10	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	10	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	105	70	40	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	40	30	15	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	25	20	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	115	60	50	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	15	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	80	40	40	275	135	140
Asian origins	670	320	355	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	115	95	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	10	55	30	20
Armenian	15	15	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	30	30	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	45	25	25	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	30	15	10	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	55	45	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	100	55	45	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	360	150	210	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese	185	70	115	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	65	30	40	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	25	15	15
Japanese	15	0	10	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	140	80	65
Laotian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	25	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	75	50	30
Australian	10	10	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,655	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	22,270	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	15,390	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,660	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	2,990	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	34,670	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,660	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	5,170	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,265	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,325	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,730	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,655	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,440	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	6,570	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	3,845	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	4,280	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,525	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,655	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,615	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,655	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	37,305	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	355	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,660	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	9,385	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,895	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,670	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,970	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,115	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,830	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,795	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,655	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,705	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,950	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,655	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,060	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,360	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,655	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,505	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,990	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,270	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,120	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,575	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,485	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,610	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	1,105	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,540	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,825	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,710	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,090	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,185	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.6	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	897	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	961	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,102	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	217,920	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,385	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.5	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	600	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	664	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,025	33,710	34,315	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,745	6,055	6,695	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,455	6,240	7,215	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,820	21,420	20,405	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,560	9,585	5,970	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,380	6,360	5,025	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,175	3,230	945	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,110	5,480	6,635	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,585	910	1,680	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,565	5,445	6,120	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	7,815	3,520	4,290	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	775	315	460	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	440	235	205	265	185	80
Master's degree	2,050	1,045	1,000	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	335	160	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,820	21,585	21,235	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,145	2,635	2,510	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,960	3,395	3,565	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,715	15,555	15,160	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,815	7,095	4,720	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,785	4,720	4,065	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,035	2,370	660	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,205	3,725	4,480	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,570	605	965	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,125	4,125	5,000	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	6,180	2,700	3,480	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	550	190	360	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	180	185	205	120	80
Master's degree	1,670	830	845	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	360	230	130	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,020	33,710	34,315	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,205	12,295	13,910	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	3,690	940	2,750	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	3,690	940	2,750	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	385	515	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	60	125	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	720	330	395	315	130	180
Humanities	1,865	780	1,080	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	135	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	35	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	935	390	545	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	55	20	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	80	90	145	95	50
54. History	170	115	60	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	275	85	195	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,555	705	1,850	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	30	15	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	105	150	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	840	45	800	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	300	110	190	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	70	25	10	20
42. Psychology	505	105	400	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	535	305	225	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	9,170	2,955	6,210	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	720	160	560	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,445	2,800	5,650	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,295	770	525	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	125	195	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	60	65	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	295	170	120	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	510	390	120	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	25	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,080	755	320	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	870	675	195	290	225	65
25. Library science	120	25	95	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	30	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,910	10,290	615	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	235	180	50	80	35	45
14. Engineering	1,205	1,060	150	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,280	2,080	200	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,435	2,375	60	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,555	2,505	55	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	2,195	2,090	105	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,175	855	315	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	315	160	160	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	855	700	160	105	45	60
Health and related fields	5,805	1,220	4,585	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	190	115	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	5,345	925	4,420	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	110	50	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,375	1,750	1,625	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	2,040	530	1,515	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	25	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	560	480	80	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	715	30	180	165	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,820	21,585	21,235	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,105	6,030	6,075	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	2,085	505	1,580	1,370	395	975
13. Education	2,080	500	1,575	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	690	315	370	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	50	55	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	580	270	315	240	105	130
Humanities	1,070	455	615	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	30	115	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	40	20	20	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	465	220	245	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	10	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	30	95	55	35
54. History	115	70	45	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	190	45	140	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,035	545	1,490	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	30	20	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	95	110	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	675	35	640	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	240	75	170	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	25	10	15
42. Psychology	395	90	310	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	430	220	205	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	7,130	2,125	5,000	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	585	115	475	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,540	2,010	4,530	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	770	440	330	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	90	175	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	40	30	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	365	275	90	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	25	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	885	625	265	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	710	565	145	260	205	50
25. Library science	115	25	85	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	15	30	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	20	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,255	7,735	520	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	190	150	40	75	40	35
14. Engineering	990	850	145	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,660	1,500	160	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,725	1,670	55	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	1,970	45	945	915	25
48. Precision production	1,670	1,595	75	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	945	685	260	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	110	120	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	715	575	145	100	45	55
Health and related fields	4,250	850	3,405	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	145	75	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,905	620	3,280	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	80	45	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,605	1,280	1,325	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,620	385	1,235	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	385	320	65	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	550	25	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,025	33,710	34,315	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,205	12,295	13,910	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,820	21,415	20,400	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	41,080	21,000	20,080	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	40,405	20,570	19,835	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	675	430	240	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	735	420	325	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	50	20	400	200	205
Philippines	10	0	15	275	110	165
India	20	10	10	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	0	230	125	105
France	305	170	135	10	0	10
Other	305	165	140	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,820	21,580	21,235	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,100	6,030	6,075	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,715	15,555	15,160	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	30,175	15,275	14,905	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	29,655	14,965	14,685	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	525	310	215	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	540	280	260	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	35	15	295	130	165
Philippines	10	0	10	260	110	150
India	10	0	10	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	20	0	210	115	90
France	205	120	95	0	0	10
Other	245	115	130	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,025	33,710	34,310	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	39,790	21,225	18,570	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	36,525	19,080	17,450	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	3,260	2,145	1,120	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	28,235	12,490	15,745	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	58.5	63.0	54.1	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	53.7	56.6	50.9	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	8.2	10.1	6.0	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,025	33,710	34,310	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,080	11,265	14,820	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	41,940	22,450	19,490	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,540	11,220	8,320	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,400	11,230	11,170	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.2	42.3	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,790	21,220	18,565	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	880	485	395	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,905	20,735	18,175	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	35,480	18,860	16,625	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,425	1,870	1,550	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,790	21,220	18,570	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	885	485	395	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,910	20,735	18,175	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	3,295	2,040	1,255	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,305	1,540	3,770	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,805	2,330	475	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	3,340	655	2,685	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,295	1,840	3,460	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	870	430	440	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	9,845	4,255	5,595	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,110	5,895	215	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	590	530	60	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,445	1,220	235	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,790	21,220	18,570	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	880	485	390	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,910	20,735	18,175	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	625	465	160	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	390	340	45	145	130	15
22 Utilities	445	390	55	235	170	65
23 Construction	2,550	2,295	260	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	3,485	2,860	625	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	915	735	180	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	5,420	2,355	3,065	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,295	1,075	220	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	730	405	325	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	905	315	590	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	290	135	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,285	1,420	860	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,585	990	590	895	530	365
61 Educational services	3,445	1,185	2,255	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	5,880	1,180	4,695	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	605	310	295	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	2,790	1,090	1,705	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,230	1,155	1,075	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	2,905	1,875	1,030	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,530	19,075	17,455	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	1,680	830	850	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	45	35	15	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	2,660	2,000	660	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	32,140	16,215	15,930	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,145	16,215	15,930	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	29,275	14,245	15,035	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,340	815	525	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,485	1,115	370	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	40	40	0	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,805	18,210	16,590	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,335	16,050	14,285	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,350	525	830	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	910	400	510	1,130	485	645
Walked	1,570	775	790	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	105	85	20	245	165	80
Other method	535	385	150	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,800	18,215	16,595	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	17,870	8,480	9,390	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	12,165	6,625	5,545	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	2,970	1,720	1,250	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	755	560	200	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,040	830	210	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,805	18,210	16,590	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,695	1,345	345	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,240	4,470	1,775	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,645	6,715	6,930	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,905	2,250	3,655	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,375	800	1,575	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,945	2,635	2,315	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	43,060	23,005	20,055	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	42,350	22,530	19,820	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	42,335	22,525	19,810	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	640	365	275	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	41,695	22,160	19,535	65	10	50
Non-official languages	15	10	10	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	705	470	235	240	130	110
English and French	685	470	215	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	43,055	23,005	20,055	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	37,625	19,450	18,180	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	4,885	3,245	1,640	185	60	125
French	485	285	200	175	110	65
Non-official language	35	15	20	875	465	405
Aboriginal	10	10	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	0	20	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	78,595	38,995	39,600	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	70,240	34,890	35,350	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	8,355	4,105	4,250	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	6,160	3,005	3,150	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	2,195	1,095	1,100	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	1,900	930	970	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,730	825	905	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	170	105	65	525	250	275
External migrants	295	165	130	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75,585	37,525	38,065	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	51,115	25,355	25,760	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	24,475	12,170	12,300	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	17,795	8,645	9,150	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	6,680	3,525	3,155	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	5,910	3,065	2,845	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	5,215	2,665	2,555	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	695	405	290	1,765	940	830
External migrants	770	460	305	2,495	1,200	1,295