Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gaspésie--Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Hardwicke, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gaspésie--Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Hardwicke, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Gaspésie--Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Gaspésie--Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Hardwicke, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,850	...	...	2,201	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	78,833	...	...	2,329	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.8	...	...	-5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,120	...	...	1,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,361	...	...	980	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.5	...	...	7.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,831.35	...	...	278.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,850	37,180	38,670	2,200	1,105	1,095
0 to 14 years	9,070	4,625	4,445	225	120	110
0 to 4 years	2,805	1,405	1,405	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	3,235	1,645	1,585	70	40	30
10 to 14 years	3,025	1,575	1,450	100	55	45
15 to 64 years	47,460	23,585	23,870	1,460	725	735
15 to 19 years	3,345	1,715	1,625	110	65	45
20 to 24 years	3,260	1,660	1,605	100	45	55
25 to 29 years	3,055	1,475	1,585	85	45	40
30 to 34 years	3,350	1,670	1,670	60	25	30
35 to 39 years	3,795	1,895	1,905	110	50	55
40 to 44 years	4,105	1,990	2,115	155	70	90
45 to 49 years	4,745	2,295	2,445	175	95	80
50 to 54 years	6,525	3,275	3,250	205	100	100
55 to 59 years	7,695	3,765	3,930	235	125	115
60 to 64 years	7,590	3,845	3,740	220	105	115
65 years and over	19,325	8,965	10,360	515	260	255
65 to 69 years	6,620	3,345	3,275	210	110	100
70 to 74 years	4,760	2,335	2,425	130	75	60
75 to 79 years	3,410	1,585	1,825	75	40	30
80 to 84 years	2,340	965	1,375	60	30	35
85 years and over	2,195	735	1,455	40	15	30
85 to 89 years	1,430	515	915	30	15	15
90 to 94 years	595	190	405	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	155	35	125	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.0	12.4	11.5	10.2	10.9	10.0
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.4	61.7	66.4	65.6	67.1
65 years and over	25.5	24.1	26.8	23.4	23.5	23.3
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	1.8	1.4	2.7
Average age of the population	48.0	47.2	48.8	48.2	47.9	48.5
Median age of the population	52.5	52.0	53.0	52.0	52.1	51.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,360	...	...	980	...	...
Single-detached house	27,120	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	60	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,325	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,710	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	185	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	485	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,360	...	...	980	...	...
1 person	10,880	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	13,665	...	...	415	...	...
3 persons	5,205	...	...	165	...	...
4 persons	3,325	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	1,285	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	74,090	...	...	2,180	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	66,785	32,555	34,225	1,975	990	990
Married or living common law	38,635	19,325	19,310	1,200	600	605
Married	21,930	10,965	10,960	980	490	495
Living common law	16,710	8,355	8,355	220	110	110
Not married and not living common law	28,145	13,230	14,915	775	390	385
Never married	17,965	9,855	8,110	460	270	190
Separated	810	385	425	70	40	30
Divorced	3,765	1,770	1,995	90	45	50
Widowed	5,600	1,215	4,385	155	35	115
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,825	...	...	710	...	...
2 persons	14,010	...	...	450	...	...
3 persons	4,970	...	...	160	...	...
4 persons	2,965	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	885	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,830	...	...	705	...	...
Total couple families	19,000	...	...	595	...	...
Married couples	10,650	...	...	485	...	...
Common-law couples	8,355	...	...	110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,830	...	...	115	...	...
Female parent	2,830	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	1,005	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	...	...	595	...	...
Couples without children	11,260	...	...	360	...	...
Couples with children	7,740	...	...	235	...	...
1 child	4,065	...	...	130	...	...
2 children	2,815	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,830	...	...	115	...	...
1 child	2,750	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	905	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,645	6,890	7,755	375	185	190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,360	...	...	980	...	...
One-census-family households	22,090	...	...	665	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,945	...	...	345	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,145	...	...	320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	365	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,905	...	...	295	...	...
One-person households	10,880	...	...	260	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,020	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,925	36,805	38,115	2,195	1,105	1,090
English only	2,960	1,495	1,460	590	300	285
French only	53,900	25,575	28,325	65	35	35
English and French	18,055	9,735	8,320	1,540	765	770
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,925	36,810	38,115	2,195	1,105	1,090
English	6,160	3,060	3,105	755	375	385
French	68,555	33,660	34,895	1,425	720	700
English and French	200	90	115	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,265	3,105	3,160	1,430	730	705
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	8.4	8.4	8.3	65.1	66.1	64.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,925	36,810	38,115	2,195	1,105	1,090
Single responses	74,345	36,530	37,815	2,150	1,080	1,070
Official languages	74,030	36,375	37,660	2,145	1,080	1,065
English	6,030	3,000	3,030	730	365	365
French	68,005	33,375	34,630	1,415	715	700
Non-official languages	310	155	155	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	300	150	150	10	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	5	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	70	65	5	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	20	0	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	5	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	50	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	30	25	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	0	0	5
Chinese languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	280	300	45	25	25
English and French	510	250	260	45	20	20
English and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,925	36,810	38,115	2,195	1,105	1,090
Single responses	74,290	36,520	37,775	2,145	1,080	1,065
Official languages	74,205	36,475	37,725	2,140	1,075	1,065
English	5,680	2,795	2,885	840	420	420
French	68,530	33,685	34,845	1,300	655	645
Non-official languages	85	40	45	0	5	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	45	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	635	295	345	50	25	25
English and French	560	255	300	50	30	25
English and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	35	30	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,925	36,810	38,115	2,195	1,100	1,090
None	70,890	34,770	36,115	1,550	795	755
English	2,540	1,320	1,220	505	240	265
French	1,265	610	660	135	65	70
Non-official language	165	75	95	5	0	5
Aboriginal	10	5	10	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	160	75	80	5	0	5
English and French	0	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,045	31,870	33,175	1,955	980	975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,765	31,305	32,465	1,895	955	935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,494	32,799	24,511	30,053	33,783	26,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,780	31,305	32,475	1,890	960	940
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,010	29,076	22,857	26,795	30,059	23,861
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,345	26,135	25,210	1,575	825	750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,927	25,301	20,701	19,760	22,123	16,294
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,720	26,605	28,115	1,640	825	810
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,015	12,838	11,011	13,873	15,584	11,504
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,960	21,120	19,845	1,365	730	635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,210	25,164	21,402	17,824	19,840	15,797
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,050	31,875	33,175	1,950	970	980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,725	31,240	32,480	1,885	945	950
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,735	38,533	31,081	34,522	39,226	29,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,735	31,240	32,495	1,895	940	950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,707	32,449	27,071	29,595	33,216	26,014
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,215	25,895	25,315	1,505	805	710
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,870	33,921	27,750	29,091	31,126	26,787
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,660	26,605	28,055	1,640	800	840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,570	12,231	10,943	12,968	14,913	11,111
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,965	20,930	20,035	1,325	705	620
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,093	33,617	28,458	27,420	29,604	24,932
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,045	31,870	33,175	1,950	970	975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,745	6,090	6,660	265	95	170
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,075	46,281	39,625	48,137	44,957	48,235
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,702	51,917	43,846	50,409	55,006	47,752
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	71.4	73.2	69.3	68.7	68.5	69.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.5	58.6	56.0	57.3	58.0	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	28.6	26.8	30.7	31.0	31.1	31.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,050	31,875	33,175	1,960	980	975
Without total income	1,280	570	715	65	25	40
With total income	63,765	31,305	32,460	1,890	955	935
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.2	97.8	96.4	97.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,930	2,815	4,120	210	80	135
$10,000 to $19,999	15,115	6,245	8,875	360	145	215
$20,000 to $29,999	11,330	5,065	6,265	370	145	230
$30,000 to $39,999	10,135	5,555	4,580	370	235	140
$40,000 to $49,999	7,535	3,975	3,560	200	130	70
$50,000 to $59,999	4,445	2,450	1,995	140	80	55
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,580	1,000	70	35	35
$70,000 to $79,999	2,035	1,190	850	55	35	25
$80,000 to $89,999	1,295	755	540	40	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	750	505	250	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,595	1,180	415	55	35	15
$100,000 to $149,999	1,165	870	290	40	25	10
$150,000 and over	430	305	125	10	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,045	31,870	33,175	1,960	980	975
Without after-tax income	1,265	565	700	60	25	40
With after-tax income	63,785	31,305	32,475	1,895	955	940
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.2	97.9	96.7	97.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,140	2,880	4,265	215	80	135
$10,000 to $19,999	15,995	6,560	9,430	375	150	225
$20,000 to $29,999	14,230	6,935	7,300	525	245	285
$30,000 to $39,999	11,635	6,265	5,365	330	220	115
$40,000 to $49,999	6,830	3,750	3,075	210	120	95
$50,000 to $59,999	3,520	2,085	1,430	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	1,270	935	60	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	955	640	320	35	25	5
$80,000 and over	1,275	915	360	50	30	15
$80,000 to $89,999	445	335	110	20	10	10
$90,000 to $99,999	255	185	70	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	575	400	175	20	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,050	31,870	33,175	1,955	980	975
Without employment income	24,085	10,755	13,325	590	255	340
With employment income	40,965	21,115	19,845	1,360	725	640
Percentage with employment income	63.0	66.3	59.8	69.6	74.0	65.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,520	2,720	2,800	150	70	80
$5,000 to $9,999	4,395	1,840	2,550	115	45	75
$10,000 to $19,999	8,585	4,480	4,105	460	250	210
$20,000 to $29,999	5,750	2,825	2,925	185	105	80
$30,000 to $39,999	4,910	2,480	2,430	120	70	50
$40,000 to $49,999	3,785	1,970	1,815	110	65	45
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	1,430	1,045	65	35	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	895	690	45	20	25
$70,000 to $79,999	1,535	825	710	40	20	20
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,650	770	65	45	20
$80,000 to $89,999	840	515	320	15	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	530	360	170	20	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,050	775	275	30	25	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,360	...	...	980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,642	...	...	58,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,283	...	...	51,712	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,880	...	...	260	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,191	...	...	27,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,916	...	...	24,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,480	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,755	...	...	69,449	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,644	...	...	61,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,360	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,415	...	...	66,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,102	...	...	57,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,855	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,843	...	...	28,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,488	...	...	25,326	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,500	...	...	735	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,998	...	...	79,012	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,395	...	...	67,652	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,360	...	...	980	...	...
Under $5,000	195	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,180	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,660	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,825	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,980	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,505	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,980	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,860	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,750	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,770	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,420	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,990	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,595	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,130	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,730	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,570	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,300	...	...	35	...	...
$200,000 and over	530	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,360	...	...	980	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,740	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,115	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,330	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,820	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,285	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,185	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,950	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,715	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,115	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,490	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,795	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,630	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,105	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	890	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	635	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,895	...	...	700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,621	...	...	69,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,477	...	...	61,107	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,585	...	...	330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,689	...	...	62,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,895	...	...	55,040	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,850	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,927	...	...	98,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,732	...	...	85,163	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,610	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,741	...	...	44,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,974	...	...	42,880	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,905	...	...	715	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,856	...	...	79,136	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,212	...	...	67,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,615	...	...	365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,588	...	...	70,420	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,230	...	...	60,370	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,825	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,107	...	...	105,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,724	...	...	88,705	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,640	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,653	...	...	47,630	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,588	...	...	43,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,685	6,065	6,620	315	160	160
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,517	27,660	22,441	27,360	30,144	23,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,351	25,396	21,802	24,614	26,688	22,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,660	5,980	6,680	295	130	160
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,137	34,276	30,224	28,676	34,330	24,075
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,932	29,316	26,694	25,133	29,122	21,887
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	74,090	36,485	37,610	2,180	1,095	1,080
In the bottom half of the distribution	47,240	22,790	24,450	1,335	670	665
In the bottom decile	5,910	2,815	3,095	160	70	90
In the second decile	11,265	5,120	6,140	295	130	160
In the third decile	10,370	5,010	5,355	295	155	140
In the fourth decile	10,590	5,305	5,285	285	160	130
In the fifth decile	9,110	4,540	4,570	300	160	140
In the top half of the distribution	26,845	13,695	13,160	845	430	420
In the sixth decile	8,430	4,260	4,175	275	140	135
In the seventh decile	7,380	3,795	3,585	215	115	100
In the eighth decile	5,355	2,715	2,640	165	80	85
In the ninth decile	3,685	1,900	1,780	135	65	75
In the top decile	2,005	1,025	980	60	30	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	74,090	36,485	37,605	2,180	1,100	1,080
0 to 17 years	11,025	5,625	5,400	295	160	140
0 to 5 years	3,435	1,710	1,725	65	30	35
18 to 64 years	45,005	22,300	22,705	1,380	685	700
65 years and over	18,060	8,565	9,500	500	255	245
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,185	5,555	6,630	305	135	175
0 to 17 years	1,550	805	745	45	20	25
0 to 5 years	460	225	235	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	5,660	2,645	3,020	130	50	80
65 years and over	4,980	2,110	2,870	130	60	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	15.2	17.6	14.0	12.3	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	14.1	14.3	13.8	15.3	12.5	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.2	13.6	23.1	16.7	28.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	11.9	13.3	9.4	7.3	11.4
65 years and over (%)	27.6	24.6	30.2	26.0	23.5	30.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,820	1,435	1,385	70	30	40
0 to 17 years	325	180	145	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	90	50	35	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,310	1,175	1,135	50	20	30
65 years and over	185	75	105	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.9	3.7	3.2	2.7	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.9	3.2	2.7	5.1	3.1	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.9	2.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.3	5.0	3.6	2.9	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.1	2.0	2.0	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	74,090	36,485	37,610	2,180	1,090	1,090
Official languages	74,080	36,480	37,600	2,175	1,085	1,090
English	20,885	10,965	9,925	2,090	1,045	1,050
French	71,160	35,015	36,140	1,610	785	825
Non-official languages	1,330	625	705	20	15	0
Aboriginal languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,310	610	705	20	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	995	440	555	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	65	85	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	60	75	15	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	875	370	505	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	25	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	805	350	455	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	30	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	15	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	74,090	36,485	37,605	2,180	1,090	1,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,745	36,300	37,445	2,175	1,085	1,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,055	5,720	5,340	305	180	125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	62,690	30,580	32,110	1,870	910	960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	185	160	0	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	74,090	36,485	37,605	2,180	1,085	1,095
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,285	36,090	37,195	2,160	1,075	1,080
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	740	365	375	20	10	10
Before 1981	215	110	105	15	0	10
1981 to 1990	55	20	35	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	110	45	60	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	210	95	115	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	80	30	50	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	130	65	65	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	150	90	60	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	35	35	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	735	365	375	20	15	10
Under 5 years	85	25	70	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	80	35	45	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	160	95	65	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	315	160	150	0	10	0
45 years and over	100	50	45	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	740	365	375	20	10	10
Americas	140	75	65	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	35	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	15	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	230	130	100	10	10	0
Germany	35	10	25	10	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	0	35	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	60	35	25	0	0	0
Africa	125	75	45	0	0	0
Algeria	30	25	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	20	0	0	0
Asia	90	25	65	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	20	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	150	90	60	0	0	0
Americas	35	25	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	40	25	0	0	0
France	55	35	25	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	74,090	36,485	37,610	2,180	1,085	1,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	840	420	425	20	15	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	880	430	450	45	25	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	72,370	35,635	36,730	2,115	1,055	1,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	530	255	270	10	10	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	220	130	95	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	140	95	45	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	25	50	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	275	110	165	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	74,090	36,485	37,610	2,180	1,090	1,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,360	3,465	2,895	280	160	120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,060	3,295	2,765	265	150	115
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	745	355	390	90	45	45
Métis	5,255	2,905	2,345	175	105	65
Inuk (Inuit)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	65	70	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	165	100	65	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	67,730	33,025	34,710	1,905	925	975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	74,090	36,485	37,605	2,180	1,090	1,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	880	460	425	50	30	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	73,210	36,025	37,185	2,130	1,060	1,065
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	74,090	36,485	37,605	2,180	1,085	1,095
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,825	1,520	1,300	35	25	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,700	1,455	1,240	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	715	350	365	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	1,965	1,105	865	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	125	65	65	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	120	60	55	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,370	2,320	2,050	275	155	115
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,150	2,205	1,940	230	125	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,650	905	740	165	85	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,500	1,295	1,200	65	35	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	220	115	105	40	35	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	85	95	45	35	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	66,895	32,640	34,255	1,875	910	970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	74,090	36,485	37,605	2,180	1,090	1,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	445	200	255	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	85	30	55	0	0	0
Black	150	60	90	0	0	0
Filipino	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin American	65	35	30	0	0	0
Arab	50	25	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,640	36,290	37,355	2,180	1,090	1,090
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	74,090	36,485	37,610	2,180	1,085	1,090
North American Aboriginal origins	7,195	3,845	3,350	300	180	125
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,690	1,415	1,280	240	140	100
Inuit	75	45	30	0	0	0
Métis	4,790	2,565	2,225	125	85	40
Other North American origins	55,670	27,215	28,460	1,580	775	810
Acadian	1,810	850	960	150	70	80
American	70	10	55	0	0	0
Canadian	53,745	26,250	27,485	1,500	740	770
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,090	560	530	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,155	12,765	13,390	1,100	555	545
British Isles origins	9,095	4,410	4,685	695	340	355
Channel Islander	460	235	225	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,135	1,525	1,610	340	145	190
Irish	5,265	2,445	2,820	300	160	135
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,030	1,000	1,030	315	165	150
Welsh	20	10	15	0	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	130	60	70	0	0	0
French origins	19,230	9,435	9,805	700	325	370
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	55	50	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,150	9,390	9,755	695	325	370
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,150	485	665	60	30	25
Austrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	90	60	0	0	0
Dutch	105	40	60	25	10	10
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	855	330	515	45	30	15
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	20	20	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	150	35	115	10	0	0
Danish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	0	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	200	95	105	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	10	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	670	285	385	85	60	20
Albanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	480	190	290	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	25	45	75	60	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	90	50	40	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	230	115	115	0	0	0
Basque	195	105	95	0	0	0
Jewish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	75	20	60	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	40	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	200	105	95	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	40	30	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	90	50	40	0	0	0
Algerian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	15	30	0	0	0
Asian origins	275	105	175	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	35	55	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	165	60	100	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	105	45	65	0	0	0
Filipino	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,365	...	...	980	...	...
Owner	25,530	...	...	875	...	...
Renter	8,830	...	...	100	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,360	...	...	980	...	...
Condominium	965	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	33,390	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,360	...	...	980	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,380	...	...	65	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,655	...	...	240	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,875	...	...	495	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,395	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,360	...	...	980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,885	...	...	165	...	...
5 rooms	6,760	...	...	260	...	...
6 rooms	6,085	...	...	190	...	...
7 rooms	4,850	...	...	195	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,780	...	...	165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,360	...	...	980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,295	...	...	980	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,360	...	...	980	...	...
Suitable	33,775	...	...	965	...	...
Not suitable	585	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,365	...	...	980	...	...
1960 or before	11,125	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,320	...	...	295	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,620	...	...	210	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,735	...	...	170	...	...
2001 to 2005	850	...	...	50	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,475	...	...	75	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,240	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,360	...	...	980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,270	...	...	885	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,095	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,360	...	...	980	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,110	...	...	635	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,880	...	...	335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	370	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,360	...	...	980	...	...
15 to 24 years	550	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,880	...	...	35	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,140	...	...	120	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,140	...	...	225	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,855	...	...	260	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,005	...	...	230	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,730	...	...	75	...	...
85 years and over	1,060	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,260	...	...	975	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,820	...	...	860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,440	...	...	115	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,110	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,455	...	...	870	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.2	...	...	47.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.9	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	585	...	...	494	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	725	...	...	675	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,592	...	...	113,178	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	153,560	...	...	137,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,830	...	...	105	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	33.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.5	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	533	...	...	495	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	559	...	...	488	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,045	31,875	33,175	1,950	970	980
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,605	10,780	9,825	855	465	395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,670	5,695	6,985	455	215	240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,770	15,400	16,365	640	290	350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,840	8,225	4,620	155	115	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,130	5,290	3,845	80	50	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,715	2,935	775	75	65	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,710	4,095	6,620	345	130	215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,780	585	1,200	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,435	2,500	3,935	135	40	90
Bachelor's degree	4,720	1,710	3,010	105	30	75
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	210	285	15	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	120	125	0	0	0
Master's degree	825	360	470	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	105	40	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,420	19,775	20,645	1,220	575	645
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,610	5,335	4,270	455	240	220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,170	3,315	3,855	300	135	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,645	11,130	12,520	470	200	265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,660	5,980	3,680	85	65	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,965	3,835	3,135	40	25	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,690	2,140	550	45	35	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,835	2,995	4,835	270	95	175
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,155	380	775	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,000	1,775	3,225	100	35	65
Bachelor's degree	3,660	1,230	2,430	75	25	50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	350	125	230	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	85	125	0	0	0
Master's degree	670	275	400	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	65	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,050	31,870	33,175	1,950	970	975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,275	16,470	16,805	1,305	680	630
Education	3,525	785	2,740	60	0	50
13. Education	3,530	785	2,740	60	0	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	195	305	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	420	155	270	0	10	0
Humanities	1,020	440	585	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	600	245	355	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	0	0	0
54. History	65	45	25	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	130	30	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,725	460	1,265	35	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	65	65	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	15	480	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	190	70	125	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	355	65	285	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	465	230	235	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	6,450	1,445	5,010	175	30	145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	700	165	540	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,750	1,280	4,470	150	25	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	365	345	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	120	125	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	30	40	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	230	105	125	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	105	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	275	175	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	10	0	0
25. Library science	35	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	30	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,615	7,330	280	190	190	0
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	350	310	45	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,160	1,080	85	10	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,220	2,170	55	65	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,135	2,105	30	70	75	0
48. Precision production	1,650	1,625	30	30	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,255	1,010	245	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	200	120	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	935	815	125	10	10	0
Health and related fields	4,810	825	3,985	70	0	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	100	100	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,545	695	3,855	65	10	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,710	2,275	1,435	75	30	45
12. Personal and culinary services	1,800	550	1,250	35	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	435	305	135	25	10	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,465	1,415	50	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,420	19,775	20,645	1,220	575	650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,775	8,645	8,130	760	380	380
Education	2,045	425	1,620	35	0	30
13. Education	2,050	425	1,625	35	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	145	230	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	330	120	215	0	10	0
Humanities	650	265	385	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	160	215	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	15	0	0	0
54. History	35	20	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	90	20	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,380	335	1,040	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	55	55	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	395	0	390	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	145	50	90	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	305	60	245	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	355	155	205	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	5,290	1,055	4,235	155	30	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	130	450	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,715	925	3,790	135	30	110
Physical and life sciences and technologies	370	210	160	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	100	110	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	25	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	100	85	20	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	225	130	10	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	205	105	10	10	10
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,520	5,290	230	120	120	0
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	260	225	35	10	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	815	750	65	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,550	1,500	55	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,585	1,560	30	40	40	0
48. Precision production	1,245	1,220	25	10	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,015	795	220	15	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	165	100	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	750	635	115	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,755	690	3,070	45	0	40
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	90	80	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,535	585	2,950	45	0	40
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	15	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,885	1,700	1,190	50	20	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,440	400	1,040	30	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	330	220	105	15	0	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,110	1,065	40	15	15	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,050	31,870	33,175	1,950	970	980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,280	16,475	16,810	1,305	680	630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,770	15,400	16,365	640	295	350
Location of study inside Canada	31,375	15,175	16,200	625	280	345
Same as province or territory of residence	30,355	14,670	15,680	510	220	290
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	505	515	115	65	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	395	225	170	15	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	35	15	10	10	10
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	0	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	165	95	70	10	0	0
Other	135	80	55	0	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,425	19,775	20,645	1,225	575	645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,775	8,645	8,125	760	375	380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,645	11,130	12,520	465	200	265
Location of study inside Canada	23,380	10,990	12,390	455	190	260
Same as province or territory of residence	22,685	10,680	12,005	365	150	215
Different than province or territory of residence	695	305	385	85	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	270	140	125	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	15	10	0	0	10
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	100	55	50	0	10	0
Other	110	70	45	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,050	31,875	33,175	1,950	975	975
In the labour force	35,425	18,000	17,425	1,185	635	550
Employed	30,170	14,600	15,565	825	415	410
Unemployed	5,260	3,400	1,860	355	215	140
Not in the labour force	29,625	13,870	15,750	770	340	430
Participation rate	54.5	56.5	52.5	60.8	65.1	56.4
Employment rate	46.4	45.8	46.9	42.3	42.6	42.1
Unemployment rate	14.8	18.9	10.7	30.0	33.9	25.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,045	31,875	33,175	1,945	970	980
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,450	12,210	14,245	715	310	405
Worked	38,595	19,660	18,935	1,235	665	575
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,015	6,235	6,780	275	100	170
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,585	13,430	12,150	960	565	400
Average weeks worked in reference year	35.7	33.9	37.5	27.7	24.5	31.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	35,425	18,005	17,425	1,180	635	550
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	470	355	25	10	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,595	17,530	17,065	1,155	620	535
Employee	31,300	15,460	15,840	990	510	480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,295	2,065	1,220	170	115	55
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	35,425	18,000	17,425	1,180	630	545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	475	355	25	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,595	17,530	17,065	1,155	620	535
0 Management occupations	2,525	1,485	1,040	35	10	25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,010	840	3,170	105	20	85
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,160	930	235	35	25	10
3 Health occupations	3,030	555	2,475	55	10	50
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,325	1,000	3,320	120	10	110
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	550	250	305	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	8,440	3,225	5,210	145	50	95
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,550	5,390	155	190	185	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,510	2,270	240	260	225	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,495	1,585	915	210	95	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	35,425	18,000	17,420	1,180	635	550
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	470	360	25	15	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,595	17,530	17,065	1,160	620	535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,710	2,330	380	205	175	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	320	310	10	130	120	15
22 Utilities	305	245	60	10	10	0
23 Construction	2,330	2,160	170	65	65	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,705	2,515	1,185	250	105	150
41 Wholesale trade	440	340	100	20	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,625	2,190	2,440	55	20	35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,430	1,025	405	35	30	10
51 Information and cultural industries	350	205	145	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	780	150	620	10	10	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	300	195	100	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,010	455	560	10	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	960	530	425	10	0	0
61 Educational services	2,390	645	1,745	75	10	75
62 Health care and social assistance	5,675	1,070	4,615	105	15	100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	700	380	320	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,510	705	1,810	35	10	25
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,740	890	855	65	35	25
91 Public administration	2,305	1,195	1,110	65	10	55
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,170	14,600	15,560	825	415	410
Worked at home	1,870	870	1,000	35	20	20
Worked outside Canada	25	25	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,420	2,675	750	155	115	40
Worked at usual place	24,850	11,040	13,810	635	280	355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,845	11,040	13,810	630	280	350
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,215	7,535	9,680	390	180	205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,920	2,160	2,765	165	45	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,600	1,255	1,345	50	30	20
Commute to a different province or territory	120	90	25	30	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,270	13,710	14,565	790	400	390
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,240	12,250	12,985	655	320	335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,055	455	600	60	35	25
Public transit	270	115	150	15	10	0
Walked	1,205	545	660	30	10	20
Bicycle	85	50	35	0	10	0
Other method	425	295	125	20	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,270	13,710	14,560	785	395	390
Less than 15 minutes	16,490	7,625	8,865	375	185	195
15 to 29 minutes	6,920	3,235	3,685	195	145	55
30 to 44 minutes	2,795	1,490	1,300	110	40	70
45 to 59 minutes	895	495	395	70	15	55
60 minutes and over	1,175	865	310	25	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,270	13,710	14,560	790	400	390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,815	1,285	530	50	30	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,285	2,815	1,470	190	95	90
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,875	4,445	5,430	215	80	140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,975	1,920	4,060	140	40	100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,630	425	1,205	40	15	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,690	2,820	1,875	150	135	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,450	20,085	19,370	1,270	680	595
Single responses	38,260	19,485	18,775	1,055	580	480
Official languages	38,255	19,480	18,775	1,060	580	475
English	2,080	1,165	915	520	275	250
French	36,175	18,315	17,860	535	305	225
Non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	595	595	210	100	120
English and French	1,180	595	585	215	95	120
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,455	20,085	19,370	1,270	680	595
None	31,390	16,175	15,215	875	455	425
English	7,185	3,450	3,735	255	175	85
French	830	435	400	140	50	85
Non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	25	0	0	0
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	73,575	36,240	37,335	2,175	1,090	1,085
Non-movers	68,305	33,695	34,610	2,035	1,020	1,010
Movers	5,270	2,550	2,725	140	65	75
Non-migrants	3,275	1,600	1,670	100	40	60
Migrants	2,005	945	1,055	45	25	20
Internal migrants	1,975	940	1,040	40	25	15
Intraprovincial migrants	1,900	900	995	20	15	0
Interprovincial migrants	75	35	40	20	10	10
External migrants	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	71,290	35,130	36,160	2,110	1,050	1,060
Non-movers	55,075	27,390	27,680	1,750	880	870
Movers	16,215	7,735	8,480	360	170	190
Non-migrants	9,435	4,475	4,965	220	105	115
Migrants	6,780	3,260	3,515	145	65	75
Internal migrants	6,570	3,155	3,410	140	65	80
Intraprovincial migrants	6,265	3,005	3,260	105	50	60
Interprovincial migrants	305	150	155	35	15	25
External migrants	210	105	100	0	0	0