Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gaspésie--Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Thompson-Nicola O (Lower North Thompson), Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gaspésie--Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Thompson-Nicola O (Lower North Thompson), RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Gaspésie--Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Gaspésie--Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Thompson-Nicola O (Lower North Thompson), Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,850	...	...	1,323	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	78,833	...	...	1,335	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.8	...	...	-0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,120	...	...	918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,361	...	...	596	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.5	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,831.35	...	...	5,392.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,850	37,180	38,670	1,320	680	645
0 to 14 years	9,070	4,625	4,445	155	85	65
0 to 4 years	2,805	1,405	1,405	40	25	15
5 to 9 years	3,235	1,645	1,585	55	25	30
10 to 14 years	3,025	1,575	1,450	60	35	25
15 to 64 years	47,460	23,585	23,870	820	395	425
15 to 19 years	3,345	1,715	1,625	60	35	25
20 to 24 years	3,260	1,660	1,605	40	25	15
25 to 29 years	3,055	1,475	1,585	40	20	20
30 to 34 years	3,350	1,670	1,670	60	30	35
35 to 39 years	3,795	1,895	1,905	50	20	25
40 to 44 years	4,105	1,990	2,115	70	30	40
45 to 49 years	4,745	2,295	2,445	75	35	40
50 to 54 years	6,525	3,275	3,250	115	65	50
55 to 59 years	7,695	3,765	3,930	145	65	80
60 to 64 years	7,590	3,845	3,740	170	80	90
65 years and over	19,325	8,965	10,360	345	195	160
65 to 69 years	6,620	3,345	3,275	150	80	70
70 to 74 years	4,760	2,335	2,425	70	40	35
75 to 79 years	3,410	1,585	1,825	70	40	30
80 to 84 years	2,340	965	1,375	35	25	10
85 years and over	2,195	735	1,455	35	10	20
85 to 89 years	1,430	515	915	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	595	190	405	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	155	35	125	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.0	12.4	11.5	11.7	12.5	10.1
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.4	61.7	62.1	58.1	65.9
65 years and over	25.5	24.1	26.8	26.1	28.7	24.8
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	2.7	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	48.0	47.2	48.8	49.4	49.0	49.9
Median age of the population	52.5	52.0	53.0	55.2	54.4	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,360	...	...	595	...	...
Single-detached house	27,120	...	...	505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,325	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,710	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	185	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	485	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,360	...	...	595	...	...
1 person	10,880	...	...	150	...	...
2 persons	13,665	...	...	295	...	...
3 persons	5,205	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	3,325	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	1,285	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	74,090	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	66,785	32,555	34,225	1,175	590	585
Married or living common law	38,635	19,325	19,310	810	405	410
Married	21,930	10,965	10,960	655	320	330
Living common law	16,710	8,355	8,355	160	80	80
Not married and not living common law	28,145	13,230	14,915	360	185	170
Never married	17,965	9,855	8,110	180	105	75
Separated	810	385	425	40	20	15
Divorced	3,765	1,770	1,995	70	40	25
Widowed	5,600	1,215	4,385	75	20	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,825	...	...	440	...	...
2 persons	14,010	...	...	320	...	...
3 persons	4,970	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	2,965	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	885	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,830	...	...	440	...	...
Total couple families	19,000	...	...	400	...	...
Married couples	10,650	...	...	325	...	...
Common-law couples	8,355	...	...	80	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,830	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	2,830	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	1,005	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	...	...	405	...	...
Couples without children	11,260	...	...	295	...	...
Couples with children	7,740	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	4,065	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	2,815	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,830	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	2,750	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	905	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,645	6,890	7,755	220	115	100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,360	...	...	595	...	...
One-census-family households	22,090	...	...	420	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,945	...	...	280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,145	...	...	135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	365	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,905	...	...	165	...	...
One-person households	10,880	...	...	155	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,020	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,925	36,805	38,115	1,325	680	645
English only	2,960	1,495	1,460	1,270	650	620
French only	53,900	25,575	28,325	0	0	0
English and French	18,055	9,735	8,320	50	25	20
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,925	36,810	38,115	1,325	680	645
English	6,160	3,060	3,105	1,305	665	635
French	68,555	33,660	34,895	20	10	10
English and French	200	90	115	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	0	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,265	3,105	3,160	15	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	8.4	8.4	8.3	1.1	1.5	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,925	36,810	38,115	1,320	680	645
Single responses	74,345	36,530	37,815	1,315	675	635
Official languages	74,030	36,375	37,660	1,235	635	600
English	6,030	3,000	3,030	1,215	620	590
French	68,005	33,375	34,630	20	10	10
Non-official languages	310	155	155	80	40	35
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	300	150	150	75	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	5	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	70	65	65	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	20	50	30	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	40	20	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	50	35	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	30	25	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	280	300	10	0	5
English and French	510	250	260	5	5	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,925	36,810	38,115	1,320	680	645
Single responses	74,290	36,520	37,775	1,305	670	635
Official languages	74,205	36,475	37,725	1,290	660	630
English	5,680	2,795	2,885	1,290	660	630
French	68,530	33,685	34,845	5	5	0
Non-official languages	85	40	45	15	5	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	45	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	0	0	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	635	295	345	20	10	5
English and French	560	255	300	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	60	35	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,925	36,810	38,115	1,325	680	645
None	70,890	34,770	36,115	1,285	660	625
English	2,540	1,320	1,220	5	5	5
French	1,265	610	660	5	0	5
Non-official language	165	75	95	25	15	15
Aboriginal	10	5	10	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	160	75	80	30	15	15
English and French	0	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,045	31,870	33,175	1,160	580	580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,765	31,305	32,465	1,120	565	555
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,494	32,799	24,511	25,664	34,816	19,499
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,780	31,305	32,475	1,120	565	560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,010	29,076	22,857	23,968	31,168	19,072
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,345	26,135	25,210	960	500	460
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,927	25,301	20,701	22,080	32,000	16,512
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,720	26,605	28,115	855	405	445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,015	12,838	11,011	8,992	11,221	7,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,960	21,120	19,845	755	395	360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,210	25,164	21,402	20,992	31,424	15,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,050	31,875	33,175	1,150	575	570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,725	31,240	32,480	1,110	555	550
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,735	38,533	31,081	36,216	47,132	25,290
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,735	31,240	32,495	1,105	555	555
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,707	32,449	27,071	31,020	39,269	22,764
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,215	25,895	25,315	920	485	435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,870	33,921	27,750	34,724	45,568	22,606
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,660	26,605	28,055	860	375	485
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,570	12,231	10,943	9,516	10,628	8,652
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,965	20,930	20,035	715	390	325
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,093	33,617	28,458	34,853	46,742	20,530
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,045	31,870	33,175	1,150	575	575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,745	6,090	6,660	265	160	110
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,075	46,281	39,625	50,719	65,267	23,661
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,702	51,917	43,846	52,522	68,876	27,709
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	71.4	73.2	69.3	80.2	83.5	75.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.5	58.6	56.0	61.4	65.6	55.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	28.6	26.8	30.7	19.8	16.5	25.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,050	31,875	33,175	1,160	585	580
Without total income	1,280	570	715	40	15	20
With total income	63,765	31,305	32,460	1,120	565	555
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.2	97.8	96.6	96.6	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,930	2,815	4,120	210	75	130
$10,000 to $19,999	15,115	6,245	8,875	260	105	160
$20,000 to $29,999	11,330	5,065	6,265	155	70	90
$30,000 to $39,999	10,135	5,555	4,580	125	65	60
$40,000 to $49,999	7,535	3,975	3,560	80	40	40
$50,000 to $59,999	4,445	2,450	1,995	70	40	30
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,580	1,000	60	35	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,035	1,190	850	45	35	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,295	755	540	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	750	505	250	20	15	0
$100,000 and over	1,595	1,180	415	65	55	10
$100,000 to $149,999	1,165	870	290	60	45	5
$150,000 and over	430	305	125	10	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,045	31,870	33,175	1,155	580	580
Without after-tax income	1,265	565	700	40	15	20
With after-tax income	63,785	31,305	32,475	1,120	565	555
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.2	97.9	97.0	97.4	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,140	2,880	4,265	215	85	135
$10,000 to $19,999	15,995	6,560	9,430	265	105	160
$20,000 to $29,999	14,230	6,935	7,300	180	85	95
$30,000 to $39,999	11,635	6,265	5,365	140	60	75
$40,000 to $49,999	6,830	3,750	3,075	85	60	30
$50,000 to $59,999	3,520	2,085	1,430	75	40	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	1,270	935	60	55	10
$70,000 to $79,999	955	640	320	35	25	10
$80,000 and over	1,275	915	360	65	55	10
$80,000 to $89,999	445	335	110	20	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	255	185	70	20	15	0
$100,000 and over	575	400	175	20	20	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,050	31,870	33,175	1,155	580	575
Without employment income	24,085	10,755	13,325	405	185	220
With employment income	40,965	21,115	19,845	755	395	360
Percentage with employment income	63.0	66.3	59.8	65.4	68.1	62.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,520	2,720	2,800	205	95	110
$5,000 to $9,999	4,395	1,840	2,550	50	20	35
$10,000 to $19,999	8,585	4,480	4,105	115	50	60
$20,000 to $29,999	5,750	2,825	2,925	80	30	55
$30,000 to $39,999	4,910	2,480	2,430	70	30	35
$40,000 to $49,999	3,785	1,970	1,815	45	25	20
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	1,430	1,045	40	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	895	690	30	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,535	825	710	40	30	10
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,650	770	85	70	10
$80,000 to $89,999	840	515	320	20	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	530	360	170	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,050	775	275	50	45	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,360	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,642	...	...	54,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,283	...	...	49,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,880	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,191	...	...	23,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,916	...	...	23,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,480	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,755	...	...	70,059	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,644	...	...	62,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,360	...	...	595	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,415	...	...	67,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,102	...	...	57,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,855	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,843	...	...	31,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,488	...	...	27,450	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,500	...	...	445	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,998	...	...	79,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,395	...	...	68,184	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,360	...	...	595	...	...
Under $5,000	195	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,180	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,660	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,825	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,980	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,505	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,980	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,860	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,750	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,770	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,420	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,990	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,595	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,130	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,730	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,570	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,300	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	530	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,360	...	...	595	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,740	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,115	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,330	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,820	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,285	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,185	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,950	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,715	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,115	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,490	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,795	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,630	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,105	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	890	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 and over	635	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,895	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,621	...	...	70,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,477	...	...	63,104	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,585	...	...	270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,689	...	...	63,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,895	...	...	57,643	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,850	...	...	115	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,927	...	...	98,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,732	...	...	84,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,610	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,741	...	...	38,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,974	...	...	37,312	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,905	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,856	...	...	81,253	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,212	...	...	69,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,615	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,588	...	...	73,045	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,230	...	...	63,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,825	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,107	...	...	101,117	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,724	...	...	83,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,640	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,653	...	...	53,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,588	...	...	47,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,685	6,065	6,620	195	105	90
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,517	27,660	22,441	20,800	21,952	19,648
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,351	25,396	21,802	20,288	21,056	19,648
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,660	5,980	6,680	205	100	100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,137	34,276	30,224	28,416	34,109	22,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,932	29,316	26,694	25,298	29,331	21,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	74,090	36,485	37,610	1,310	665	640
In the bottom half of the distribution	47,240	22,790	24,450	800	415	390
In the bottom decile	5,910	2,815	3,095	185	95	90
In the second decile	11,265	5,120	6,140	190	95	95
In the third decile	10,370	5,010	5,355	150	75	75
In the fourth decile	10,590	5,305	5,285	140	70	75
In the fifth decile	9,110	4,540	4,570	130	75	55
In the top half of the distribution	26,845	13,695	13,160	505	255	250
In the sixth decile	8,430	4,260	4,175	105	50	50
In the seventh decile	7,380	3,795	3,585	130	65	65
In the eighth decile	5,355	2,715	2,640	120	65	55
In the ninth decile	3,685	1,900	1,780	80	40	35
In the top decile	2,005	1,025	980	80	35	40
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	74,090	36,485	37,605	1,310	665	640
0 to 17 years	11,025	5,625	5,400	190	110	80
0 to 5 years	3,435	1,710	1,725	50	30	20
18 to 64 years	45,005	22,300	22,705	770	365	405
65 years and over	18,060	8,565	9,500	345	190	155
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,185	5,555	6,630	300	155	140
0 to 17 years	1,550	805	745	45	30	15
0 to 5 years	460	225	235	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	5,660	2,645	3,020	155	80	75
65 years and over	4,980	2,110	2,870	95	50	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	15.2	17.6	22.9	23.3	21.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.1	14.3	13.8	23.7	27.3	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.2	13.6	30.0	33.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	11.9	13.3	20.1	21.9	18.5
65 years and over (%)	27.6	24.6	30.2	27.5	26.3	29.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,820	1,435	1,385	105	50	50
0 to 17 years	325	180	145	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	90	50	35	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,310	1,175	1,135	80	35	40
65 years and over	185	75	105	15	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.9	3.7	8.0	7.5	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	2.9	3.2	2.7	7.9	9.1	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.9	2.0	10.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.3	5.0	10.4	9.6	9.9
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.1	4.3	2.6	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	74,090	36,485	37,610	1,310	670	640
Official languages	74,080	36,480	37,600	1,305	665	640
English	20,885	10,965	9,925	1,305	670	635
French	71,160	35,015	36,140	45	30	15
Non-official languages	1,330	625	705	75	50	25
Aboriginal languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,310	610	705	80	55	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	995	440	555	45	30	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	20	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	20	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	10	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	65	85	35	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	15	10	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	60	75	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	875	370	505	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	25	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	805	350	455	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	30	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	74,090	36,485	37,605	1,310	675	635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,745	36,300	37,445	1,255	650	605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,055	5,720	5,340	210	120	90
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	62,690	30,580	32,110	1,045	525	515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	185	160	50	20	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	74,090	36,485	37,605	1,310	675	635
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,285	36,090	37,195	1,205	620	590
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	740	365	375	105	55	50
Before 1981	215	110	105	45	30	15
1981 to 1990	55	20	35	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	110	45	60	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	210	95	115	35	15	15
2001 to 2005	80	30	50	25	10	10
2006 to 2010	130	65	65	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	150	90	60	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	35	35	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	735	365	375	100	55	45
Under 5 years	85	25	70	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	80	35	45	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	160	95	65	25	10	15
25 to 44 years	315	160	150	50	25	25
45 years and over	100	50	45	20	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	740	365	375	100	55	45
Americas	140	75	65	25	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	35	10	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	60	45	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	10	0
France	230	130	100	10	10	0
Germany	35	10	25	20	10	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	0	10	10	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	0	35	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	35	25	0	0	10
Africa	125	75	45	0	0	0
Algeria	30	25	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	20	0	0	0
Asia	90	25	65	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	20	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	150	90	60	10	0	10
Americas	35	25	0	0	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	0	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	40	25	0	0	0
France	55	35	25	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	25	10	10	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	74,090	36,485	37,610	1,305	670	635
First generationCensus data footnote 69	840	420	425	105	60	45
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	880	430	450	200	110	90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	72,370	35,635	36,730	1,005	500	500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	530	255	270	60	30	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	220	130	95	40	25	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	140	95	45	25	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	25	50	15	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	275	110	165	15	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	74,090	36,485	37,610	1,310	675	635
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,360	3,465	2,895	115	50	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,060	3,295	2,765	115	50	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	745	355	390	35	10	25
Métis	5,255	2,905	2,345	80	35	45
Inuk (Inuit)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	65	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	165	100	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	67,730	33,025	34,710	1,195	620	570
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	74,090	36,485	37,605	1,305	675	635
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	880	460	425	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	73,210	36,025	37,185	1,300	665	625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	74,090	36,485	37,605	1,310	670	635
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,825	1,520	1,300	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,700	1,455	1,240	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	715	350	365	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	1,965	1,105	865	20	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	125	65	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	120	60	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,370	2,320	2,050	90	40	50
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,150	2,205	1,940	90	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,650	905	740	30	15	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,500	1,295	1,200	60	20	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	220	115	105	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	85	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	66,895	32,640	34,255	1,195	620	580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	74,090	36,485	37,605	1,310	675	640
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	445	200	255	35	20	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	10	10	0	10
Chinese	85	30	55	0	10	0
Black	150	60	90	0	0	0
Filipino	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin American	65	35	30	0	0	0
Arab	50	25	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,640	36,290	37,355	1,280	650	625
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	74,090	36,485	37,610	1,310	670	640
North American Aboriginal origins	7,195	3,845	3,350	115	55	60
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,690	1,415	1,280	35	20	10
Inuit	75	45	30	0	0	0
Métis	4,790	2,565	2,225	80	30	45
Other North American origins	55,670	27,215	28,460	465	240	225
Acadian	1,810	850	960	0	0	0
American	70	10	55	60	35	30
Canadian	53,745	26,250	27,485	415	215	195
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,090	560	530	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,155	12,765	13,390	1,055	535	520
British Isles origins	9,095	4,410	4,685	745	350	400
Channel Islander	460	235	225	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,135	1,525	1,610	510	235	275
Irish	5,265	2,445	2,820	315	135	180
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,030	1,000	1,030	335	155	185
Welsh	20	10	15	20	0	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	130	60	70	25	10	15
French origins	19,230	9,435	9,805	120	60	60
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	55	50	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,150	9,390	9,755	120	60	60
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,150	485	665	390	175	215
Austrian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	90	60	0	0	0
Dutch	105	40	60	80	35	45
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	855	330	515	325	140	185
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	20	20	30	10	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	150	35	115	205	100	110
Danish	20	0	15	50	25	25
Finnish	30	10	25	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	10	10	10	0
Norwegian	60	20	40	80	50	30
Swedish	0	0	0	75	25	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	0	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	200	95	105	150	75	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	15	25	30	25	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	35	0	25
Romanian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Russian	20	10	10	30	10	25
Slovak	10	0	10	15	15	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	60	40	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	670	285	385	40	30	10
Albanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	480	190	290	25	20	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	90	50	40	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	230	115	115	20	15	10
Basque	195	105	95	0	0	0
Jewish	20	15	10	20	15	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	75	20	60	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	40	40	15	15	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	0	15	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	200	105	95	0	10	0
Central and West African origins	40	30	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	90	50	40	0	0	0
Algerian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	20	30	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	15	30	10	10	0
Asian origins	275	105	175	30	15	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	35	55	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	10	15	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	165	60	100	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	105	45	65	0	0	0
Filipino	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	10	15	15	0
Australian	10	0	0	20	15	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,365	...	...	600	...	...
Owner	25,530	...	...	525	...	...
Renter	8,830	...	...	70	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,360	...	...	595	...	...
Condominium	965	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	33,390	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,360	...	...	600	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	3,380	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,655	...	...	145	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,875	...	...	250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,395	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,360	...	...	595	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,885	...	...	135	...	...
5 rooms	6,760	...	...	120	...	...
6 rooms	6,085	...	...	125	...	...
7 rooms	4,850	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,780	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,360	...	...	595	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,295	...	...	595	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,360	...	...	600	...	...
Suitable	33,775	...	...	590	...	...
Not suitable	585	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,365	...	...	595	...	...
1960 or before	11,125	...	...	65	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,320	...	...	210	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,620	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,735	...	...	90	...	...
2001 to 2005	850	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,475	...	...	65	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,240	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,360	...	...	595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,270	...	...	525	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,095	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,360	...	...	595	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,110	...	...	340	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,880	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	370	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,360	...	...	595	...	...
15 to 24 years	550	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,880	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,140	...	...	70	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,140	...	...	100	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,855	...	...	170	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,005	...	...	125	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,730	...	...	75	...	...
85 years and over	1,060	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,260	...	...	515	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,820	...	...	425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,440	...	...	95	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,110	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,455	...	...	450	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.2	...	...	47.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.9	...	...	17.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	585	...	...	469	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	725	...	...	830	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,592	...	...	290,428	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	153,560	...	...	319,479	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,830	...	...	70	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	533	...	...	810	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	559	...	...	774	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,045	31,875	33,175	1,150	575	575
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,605	10,780	9,825	345	205	140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,670	5,695	6,985	295	140	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,770	15,400	16,365	505	235	275
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,840	8,225	4,620	145	100	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,130	5,290	3,845	70	35	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,715	2,935	775	75	60	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,710	4,095	6,620	270	115	155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,780	585	1,200	40	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,435	2,500	3,935	50	15	35
Bachelor's degree	4,720	1,710	3,010	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	210	285	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	120	125	0	0	0
Master's degree	825	360	470	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	105	40	0	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,420	19,775	20,645	705	360	350
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,610	5,335	4,270	155	90	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,170	3,315	3,855	195	90	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,645	11,130	12,520	360	175	185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,660	5,980	3,680	85	60	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,965	3,835	3,135	35	25	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,690	2,140	550	50	40	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,835	2,995	4,835	210	95	120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,155	380	775	30	0	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,000	1,775	3,225	30	10	20
Bachelor's degree	3,660	1,230	2,430	15	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	350	125	230	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	85	125	10	0	10
Master's degree	670	275	400	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	65	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,050	31,870	33,175	1,150	575	570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,275	16,470	16,805	645	340	300
Education	3,525	785	2,740	30	10	30
13. Education	3,530	785	2,740	30	0	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	195	305	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	420	155	270	0	0	0
Humanities	1,020	440	585	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	600	245	355	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	0	0	0
54. History	65	45	25	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	130	30	95	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,725	460	1,265	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	65	65	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	15	480	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	190	70	125	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	355	65	285	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	465	230	235	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	6,450	1,445	5,010	100	30	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	700	165	540	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,750	1,280	4,470	95	30	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	365	345	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	120	125	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	30	40	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	230	105	125	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	105	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	275	175	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	20	10	10
25. Library science	35	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	30	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,615	7,330	280	150	135	10
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	350	310	45	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,160	1,080	85	25	20	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,220	2,170	55	55	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,135	2,105	30	55	50	10
48. Precision production	1,650	1,625	30	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,255	1,010	245	35	10	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	200	120	15	0	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	935	815	125	20	15	10
Health and related fields	4,810	825	3,985	85	10	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	100	100	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,545	695	3,855	85	15	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,710	2,275	1,435	60	25	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,800	550	1,250	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	435	305	135	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,465	1,415	50	25	15	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,420	19,775	20,645	705	355	350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,775	8,645	8,130	345	180	165
Education	2,045	425	1,620	20	0	10
13. Education	2,050	425	1,625	20	10	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	145	230	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	330	120	215	0	0	0
Humanities	650	265	385	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	160	215	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	15	0	0	0
54. History	35	20	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	90	20	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,380	335	1,040	15	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	55	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	395	0	390	10	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	145	50	90	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	305	60	245	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	355	155	205	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,290	1,055	4,235	65	25	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	130	450	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,715	925	3,790	65	25	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	370	210	160	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	100	110	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	25	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	85	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	225	130	15	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	205	105	15	10	0
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,520	5,290	230	105	90	15
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	260	225	35	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	815	750	65	30	20	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,550	1,500	55	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,585	1,560	30	35	30	10
48. Precision production	1,245	1,220	25	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,015	795	220	25	10	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	165	100	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	750	635	115	10	10	10
Health and related fields	3,755	690	3,070	65	15	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	90	80	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,535	585	2,950	60	10	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	15	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,885	1,700	1,190	50	25	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,440	400	1,040	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	330	220	105	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,110	1,065	40	20	10	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,050	31,870	33,175	1,150	575	575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,280	16,475	16,810	645	345	300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,770	15,400	16,365	505	235	275
Location of study inside Canada	31,375	15,175	16,200	430	195	240
Same as province or territory of residence	30,355	14,670	15,680	325	140	190
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	505	515	105	55	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	395	225	170	75	40	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	35	15	20	10	15
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	0	20	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	165	95	70	0	0	0
Other	135	80	55	45	25	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,425	19,775	20,645	705	355	345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,775	8,645	8,125	350	180	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,645	11,130	12,520	360	175	185
Location of study inside Canada	23,380	10,990	12,390	300	145	155
Same as province or territory of residence	22,685	10,680	12,005	235	105	130
Different than province or territory of residence	695	305	385	70	40	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	270	140	125	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	15	10	20	10	15
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	100	55	50	0	0	0
Other	110	70	45	35	15	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,050	31,875	33,175	1,150	575	570
In the labour force	35,425	18,000	17,425	650	370	280
Employed	30,170	14,600	15,565	555	305	255
Unemployed	5,260	3,400	1,860	90	65	25
Not in the labour force	29,625	13,870	15,750	505	210	295
Participation rate	54.5	56.5	52.5	56.5	64.3	49.1
Employment rate	46.4	45.8	46.9	48.3	53.0	44.7
Unemployment rate	14.8	18.9	10.7	13.8	17.6	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,045	31,875	33,175	1,150	575	575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,450	12,210	14,245	460	185	275
Worked	38,595	19,660	18,935	695	395	305
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,015	6,235	6,780	300	180	115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,585	13,430	12,150	395	210	185
Average weeks worked in reference year	35.7	33.9	37.5	40.9	40.7	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	35,425	18,005	17,425	645	370	275
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	470	355	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,595	17,530	17,065	630	360	275
Employee	31,300	15,460	15,840	450	245	205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,295	2,065	1,220	175	110	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	35,425	18,000	17,425	645	370	275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	475	355	20	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,595	17,530	17,065	630	360	275
0 Management occupations	2,525	1,485	1,040	120	75	45
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,010	840	3,170	60	15	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,160	930	235	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	3,030	555	2,475	30	0	25
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,325	1,000	3,320	15	0	20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	550	250	305	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	8,440	3,225	5,210	125	25	95
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,550	5,390	155	150	135	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,510	2,270	240	70	50	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,495	1,585	915	40	25	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	35,425	18,000	17,420	650	370	275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	470	360	20	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,595	17,530	17,065	630	355	270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,710	2,330	380	145	110	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	320	310	10	30	25	0
22 Utilities	305	245	60	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,330	2,160	170	65	70	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,705	2,515	1,185	50	30	20
41 Wholesale trade	440	340	100	10	0	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,625	2,190	2,440	60	25	35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,430	1,025	405	25	10	10
51 Information and cultural industries	350	205	145	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	780	150	620	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	300	195	100	15	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,010	455	560	15	15	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	960	530	425	40	20	25
61 Educational services	2,390	645	1,745	20	0	20
62 Health care and social assistance	5,675	1,070	4,615	55	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	700	380	320	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,510	705	1,810	55	10	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,740	890	855	10	15	0
91 Public administration	2,305	1,195	1,110	10	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,170	14,600	15,560	555	305	255
Worked at home	1,870	870	1,000	110	55	55
Worked outside Canada	25	25	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,420	2,675	750	110	80	25
Worked at usual place	24,850	11,040	13,810	335	165	170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,845	11,040	13,810	330	165	170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,215	7,535	9,680	35	15	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,920	2,160	2,765	250	110	145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,600	1,255	1,345	45	35	10
Commute to a different province or territory	120	90	25	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,270	13,710	14,565	445	245	200
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,240	12,250	12,985	420	230	190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,055	455	600	10	0	10
Public transit	270	115	150	0	0	0
Walked	1,205	545	660	10	10	0
Bicycle	85	50	35	0	0	0
Other method	425	295	125	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,270	13,710	14,560	445	245	195
Less than 15 minutes	16,490	7,625	8,865	125	60	65
15 to 29 minutes	6,920	3,235	3,685	90	20	75
30 to 44 minutes	2,795	1,490	1,300	45	20	20
45 to 59 minutes	895	495	395	75	55	20
60 minutes and over	1,175	865	310	110	90	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,270	13,710	14,560	445	250	200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,815	1,285	530	35	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,285	2,815	1,470	95	65	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,875	4,445	5,430	110	35	75
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,975	1,920	4,060	70	30	40
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,630	425	1,205	20	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,690	2,820	1,875	105	75	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,450	20,085	19,370	710	395	315
Single responses	38,260	19,485	18,775	715	395	315
Official languages	38,255	19,480	18,775	705	390	320
English	2,080	1,165	915	705	390	315
French	36,175	18,315	17,860	0	0	0
Non-official languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	595	595	0	0	0
English and French	1,180	595	585	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,455	20,085	19,370	710	395	320
None	31,390	16,175	15,215	705	385	315
English	7,185	3,450	3,735	10	10	0
French	830	435	400	0	0	0
Non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	25	0	0	0
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	73,575	36,240	37,335	1,285	660	630
Non-movers	68,305	33,695	34,610	1,150	580	570
Movers	5,270	2,550	2,725	140	80	60
Non-migrants	3,275	1,600	1,670	45	30	20
Migrants	2,005	945	1,055	90	50	40
Internal migrants	1,975	940	1,040	90	50	40
Intraprovincial migrants	1,900	900	995	75	45	35
Interprovincial migrants	75	35	40	15	10	0
External migrants	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	71,290	35,130	36,160	1,265	650	615
Non-movers	55,075	27,390	27,680	910	445	460
Movers	16,215	7,735	8,480	355	205	155
Non-migrants	9,435	4,475	4,965	100	55	45
Migrants	6,780	3,260	3,515	255	145	110
Internal migrants	6,570	3,155	3,410	235	135	100
Intraprovincial migrants	6,265	3,005	3,260	215	130	90
Interprovincial migrants	305	150	155	15	10	10
External migrants	210	105	100	20	10	10