Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Saint-Jean [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Saint-Jean Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lac-Saint-Jean [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Lac-Saint-Jean [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,911	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,783	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	51,903	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.8	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	56,970.86	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,910	52,595	52,315	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	16,615	8,485	8,135	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	5,300	2,800	2,500	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	5,950	3,020	2,930	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	5,360	2,660	2,700	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	65,825	33,605	32,215	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	5,315	2,705	2,610	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	5,225	2,725	2,495	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	4,970	2,505	2,470	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	5,810	2,970	2,840	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	6,265	3,235	3,035	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	5,330	2,690	2,640	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	5,465	2,825	2,640	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	8,475	4,260	4,215	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	10,075	5,080	4,990	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	8,890	4,610	4,285	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	22,475	10,505	11,965	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	7,375	3,685	3,690	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	5,520	2,730	2,790	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	3,975	1,840	2,130	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	2,935	1,260	1,680	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	2,675	995	1,680	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	1,820	700	1,115	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	695	255	445	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	140	35	110	160	45	115
100 years and over	20	5	15	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.1	15.6	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	62.7	63.9	61.6	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	21.4	20.0	22.9	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	2.5	1.9	3.2	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	44.3	43.6	45.0	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	47.8	46.8	48.9	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	28,975	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,175	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,355	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	600	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,735	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,090	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	400	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	645	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	14,615	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	18,045	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	5,685	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	4,945	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,570	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,335	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,295	44,115	44,180	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	54,125	27,010	27,110	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	32,145	16,075	16,070	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	21,980	10,935	11,045	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	34,175	17,105	17,070	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	21,280	12,340	8,940	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	1,200	605	590	985	425	565
Divorced	5,715	2,695	3,020	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	5,985	1,465	4,520	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,435	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	17,900	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	5,435	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	4,795	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	2,305	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,435	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	26,450	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	15,470	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	10,980	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,985	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	2,885	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	1,105	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,450	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	15,495	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	10,955	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	4,275	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	2,240	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,985	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	2,405	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	1,165	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	415	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,895	9,475	8,420	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	30,075	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,330	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,745	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,605	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	14,620	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	990	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	103,195	51,875	51,315	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	40	20	20	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	87,755	42,805	44,950	15	5	10
English and French	15,345	9,015	6,335	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	50	35	15	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	103,195	51,875	51,320	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	345	175	170	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	102,720	51,625	51,100	580	275	300
English and French	75	40	35	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	45	35	10	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	195	190	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.4	0.4	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	103,195	51,875	51,315	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	102,870	51,700	51,165	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	102,170	51,340	50,825	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	355	185	170	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	101,815	51,155	50,660	620	290	335
Non-official languages	700	360	340	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	340	170	170	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	335	165	165	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	330	165	165	85	30	60
Atikamekw	150	80	75	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	170	80	90	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	355	190	170	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	10	400	225	175
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	10	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	35	25	10	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	100	90	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	85	30	55
Russian	10	5	5	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	5	0	5	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	80	65	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	5	40	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Romanian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Spanish	105	55	50	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	25	10	10	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	0	5	0	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	15	5	15
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	325	175	150	690	345	345
English and French	190	100	95	80	40	40
English and non-official language	0	0	5	545	265	280
French and non-official language	120	65	55	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	103,190	51,875	51,315	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	102,805	51,665	51,135	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	102,535	51,515	51,020	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	165	80	85	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	102,370	51,440	50,935	155	75	80
Non-official languages	270	150	115	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	135	75	60	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	125	70	55	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	70	55	20	5	10
Atikamekw	65	40	30	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	80	55	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	10	5	5	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	50	35	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	5	5	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	40	25	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	25	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	0	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	205	185	1,400	680	715
English and French	175	110	70	50	30	25
English and non-official language	5	5	0	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	185	85	100	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	15	10	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	103,195	51,875	51,315	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	101,020	50,670	50,355	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	1,530	890	640	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	205	110	95	435	175	260
Non-official language	390	190	200	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	215	100	115	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	175	90	85	1,535	765	770
English and French	5	0	5	20	10	15
English and non-official language	40	20	20	50	25	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	84,765	42,715	42,050	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,585	41,880	40,710	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,947	38,772	23,743	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,615	41,875	40,735	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,926	33,922	22,253	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,580	37,770	33,815	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,685	34,139	20,175	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,105	32,105	34,000	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,996	8,936	9,067	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,065	31,060	26,000	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,627	34,894	21,674	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,710	42,650	42,060	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,490	41,720	40,760	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,784	45,087	30,309	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,515	41,725	40,790	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,946	37,303	26,466	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,565	37,720	33,840	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,594	41,720	26,651	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,650	31,640	34,005	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,764	9,714	9,810	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,025	31,070	25,955	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,861	40,728	27,840	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,710	42,650	42,055	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,950	12,795	10,155	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,233	52,417	36,946	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,450	58,985	41,959	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.3	83.4	73.1	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.1	67.4	59.0	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.7	16.6	26.9	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	84,765	42,710	42,050	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	2,180	835	1,345	1,345	655	685
With total income	82,585	41,880	40,705	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.1	96.8	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,935	3,510	6,430	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	16,765	6,175	10,590	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	13,485	5,870	7,615	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	11,740	6,180	5,565	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	10,095	5,970	4,135	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	7,060	4,625	2,440	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	4,350	2,985	1,370	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	3,205	1,995	1,210	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,850	1,300	555	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	1,300	1,000	300	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	2,790	2,290	500	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	2,105	1,770	340	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	685	520	160	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,765	42,710	42,055	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	2,155	835	1,320	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	82,610	41,875	40,735	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	98.0	96.9	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,405	3,580	6,825	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	17,560	6,495	11,065	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	16,515	7,630	8,885	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	14,670	8,350	6,320	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	10,300	6,640	3,660	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	5,845	3,870	1,975	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	3,275	2,145	1,135	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	1,770	1,370	400	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	2,280	1,810	475	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	885	725	155	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	440	360	80	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	950	720	235	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	84,765	42,710	42,055	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	27,700	11,650	16,055	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	57,065	31,065	26,000	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	67.3	72.7	61.8	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,000	4,135	3,865	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	5,090	2,105	2,990	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	9,190	3,890	5,300	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	7,980	3,615	4,365	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	7,035	3,710	3,330	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	5,610	3,455	2,155	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	4,245	2,980	1,265	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	2,925	2,025	900	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,560	950	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	4,470	3,585	880	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	1,420	1,055	365	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	1,030	830	205	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	2,020	1,710	315	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,984	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,493	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,620	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,635	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,586	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,240	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,456	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,018	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,830	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,001	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,513	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,595	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,662	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,753	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,235	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,575	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,481	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	610	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,630	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,790	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,495	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,140	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,085	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,445	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,400	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,340	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,355	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,790	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,280	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,825	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,270	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,050	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,125	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,375	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,745	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	805	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,860	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	620	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,645	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,935	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,820	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,620	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,535	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,010	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,880	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,765	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,055	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,210	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,445	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,645	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,100	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,205	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,055	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,195	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	950	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,575	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,723	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,148	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,115	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,901	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,213	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,005	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,819	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,834	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,758	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,984	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,585	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,830	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,633	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,070	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,684	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,761	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,995	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,945	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,236	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,100	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,960	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,530	8,815	7,715	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,483	32,168	22,185	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,647	28,576	21,573	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,365	8,635	7,730	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,774	38,336	28,681	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,065	32,119	25,655	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,340	51,170	50,170	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,000	31,085	31,915	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	7,920	3,715	4,205	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	13,085	5,965	7,125	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	13,650	6,805	6,845	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	14,445	7,405	7,040	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	13,895	7,195	6,700	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	38,340	20,090	18,250	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	12,295	6,460	5,835	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	10,405	5,400	5,010	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	7,590	3,965	3,625	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	5,085	2,695	2,390	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	2,960	1,575	1,385	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,400	50,200	49,200	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	19,220	9,810	9,405	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	6,290	3,325	2,965	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	60,790	30,960	29,830	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	19,395	9,420	9,970	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,100	6,330	7,775	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	2,235	1,130	1,110	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	690	350	340	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	7,260	3,345	3,915	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	4,605	1,850	2,750	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.2	12.6	15.8	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	11.5	11.8	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	11.0	10.5	11.5	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	10.8	13.1	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	23.7	19.6	27.6	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,445	2,195	2,250	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	650	335	315	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	205	105	100	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	3,545	1,765	1,775	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	250	95	155	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.4	4.6	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.4	3.4	3.3	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.4	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.7	6.0	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.0	1.6	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,250	51,080	50,170	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	101,230	51,070	50,160	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	15,200	9,065	6,135	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	101,165	51,035	50,135	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	2,050	940	1,105	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	445	230	215	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	430	225	205	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	430	225	205	175	60	115
Atikamekw	120	65	50	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	305	145	160	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,605	710	895	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	55	15	485	285	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	50	15	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	65	50	15	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	15	10	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	10	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	35	20	10	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,325	580	745	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	0	0	120	50	70
Russian	0	10	0	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	10	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	35	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,260	540	715	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	55	30	75	35	45
Portuguese	20	10	10	50	25	25
Romanian	10	0	10	20	10	15
Spanish	1,165	490	670	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	30	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	0	10	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	10	10	0	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	10	40	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	10	0	0	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	0	35	25	15	10
Lao	10	10	0	10	10	10
Thai	25	0	30	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,245	51,080	50,165	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	100,835	50,880	49,955	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,625	10,170	9,460	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,210	40,710	40,500	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	410	205	210	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,245	51,080	50,165	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,275	50,630	49,640	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	860	385	475	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	155	95	65	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	40	10	35	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	125	45	75	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	335	140	195	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	160	70	90	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	175	75	100	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	90	115	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	65	45	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	865	385	480	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	300	90	205	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	110	50	55	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	85	40	45	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	345	190	155	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	25	15	10	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	860	380	480	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	150	75	75	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	405	230	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	50	10	40	85	35	50
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	615	270	350
Europe	330	175	150	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	70	85	20	0	15
Germany	10	0	10	190	120	70
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	40	25	15	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	10	115	55	65
Poland	0	0	0	65	25	40
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	95	60	35	75	35	40
Africa	170	105	65	875	490	385
Algeria	10	15	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	125	65	60	375	210	165
Asia	210	30	180	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	145	0	140	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	10	0	0	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	20	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	205	90	120	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	45	15	30	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	35	10	25	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	575	240	330
Europe	45	20	20	195	80	115
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	20	10	15
Africa	90	45	45	390	220	170
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	110	60	50
Asia	30	10	20	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,250	51,080	50,165	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,045	480	570	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	985	515	475	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	99,210	50,085	49,125	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	720	290	430	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	265	120	145	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	75	80	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	45	65	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	390	140	255	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	25	30	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,245	51,080	50,165	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,270	3,845	3,425	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,030	3,715	3,315	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,435	1,690	1,750	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	3,565	2,015	1,550	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	145	85	60	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	45	55	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	93,975	47,235	46,740	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,245	51,080	50,165	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,720	1,860	1,865	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,525	49,220	48,300	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,245	51,080	50,165	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,445	2,420	2,025	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,360	2,375	1,985	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,120	1,690	1,430	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	1,190	680	515	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	55	10	45	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	50	40	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	45	35	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,200	2,085	2,120	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,045	2,010	2,035	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,765	1,325	1,435	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,250	675	575	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	70	90	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	75	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	92,600	46,575	46,020	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,245	51,080	50,165	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	740	305	435	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	15	1,430	785	645
Chinese	165	15	150	1,785	875	910
Black	320	145	170	1,000	555	445
Filipino	30	25	10	520	235	285
Latin American	55	30	25	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	60	45	15	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	15	40	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	20	10
Korean	15	10	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	10	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,505	50,775	49,730	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,245	51,080	50,165	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	8,645	4,505	4,145	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,100	3,130	2,980	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	125	30	95	30	20	10
Métis	2,665	1,465	1,200	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	83,675	41,945	41,725	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	380	185	200	10	0	0
American	205	105	105	290	135	155
Canadian	81,305	40,795	40,510	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,370	1,210	1,170	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,960	12,700	12,265	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	3,585	1,735	1,850	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	520	265	255	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	2,020	905	1,115	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	1,330	705	630	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	10	10	0	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	25	10	745	385	360
French origins	21,570	11,060	10,505	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	60	25	35	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	21,515	11,035	10,480	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	815	405	415	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	10	0	0	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	90	75	1,055	500	560
Dutch	75	35	45	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	10	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	435	210	225	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	15	10	10	20	10	10
Swiss	145	80	65	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	160	75	85	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	0	0	0	380	200	180
Finnish	75	40	40	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	35	20	15	1,030	435	600
Swedish	25	15	15	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	0	20	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	225	125	100	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	35	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	15	15	0	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	115	70	50	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	20	10	10	220	115	115
Russian	55	20	40	1,065	450	620
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	20	0	10	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	620	330	290	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	55	55
Italian	445	225	220	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	40	40	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	110	70	40	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	105	40	65	205	85	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	35	65	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	115	70	45	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	45	15	35
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	165	70	90	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	10	25	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	10	0	60	30	25
Mexican	85	35	55	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	310	145	165	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	130	60	70	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	15	10	0
North African origins	95	60	35	85	50	40
Algerian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	10	10	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	10	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	80	25	55	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	25	55	275	135	140
Asian origins	485	165	325	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	70	70	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	45	50	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	30	20	10	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	0	25	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	0	25	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	300	85	210	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	175	15	160	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	30	25	10	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	10	0	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	140	80	65
Laotian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	25	0	20	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	10	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,830	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	33,050	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	12,670	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	110	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,830	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	2,175	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	43,655	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,835	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	4,365	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,745	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,785	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,895	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,835	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,800	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	7,715	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	6,420	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	6,485	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,415	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,835	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,770	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,835	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	45,365	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	465	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,830	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	12,310	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,870	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,715	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,020	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,860	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,970	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,835	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,210	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,625	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,835	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,740	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,870	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	220	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,830	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,250	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,590	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,530	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,090	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,325	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,925	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,100	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	1,025	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,610	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,395	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,215	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,800	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,090	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.0	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	767	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	835	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,384	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,561	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,535	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.3	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	512	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	556	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,710	42,650	42,055	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,295	10,395	9,900	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,080	7,225	8,855	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,335	25,035	23,305	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	22,630	14,245	8,390	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	16,645	9,515	7,130	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,990	4,730	1,255	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,320	6,070	8,245	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,490	890	1,600	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,895	3,825	5,070	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	6,775	2,755	4,025	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	350	395	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	160	105	265	185	80
Master's degree	1,015	505	510	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	55	40	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,640	27,670	26,970	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,025	4,720	4,300	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,610	3,990	4,625	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,010	18,960	18,050	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	18,200	11,220	6,980	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,505	7,595	5,910	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,690	3,625	1,065	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,425	4,480	5,945	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,550	540	1,010	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,840	2,725	4,115	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	5,210	1,975	3,235	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	540	210	330	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	130	85	205	120	80
Master's degree	815	375	445	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	40	20	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,705	42,650	42,060	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,375	17,620	18,755	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	4,155	1,105	3,055	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	4,155	1,110	3,050	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	280	410	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	70	75	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	540	210	335	315	130	180
Humanities	1,605	710	900	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	20	70	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	15	15	0	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,000	400	605	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	30	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	75	80	145	95	50
54. History	130	95	40	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	160	75	80	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,555	495	2,055	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	105	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,275	40	1,235	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	305	110	200	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	15	85	25	10	20
42. Psychology	370	100	270	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	330	200	140	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	9,500	2,465	7,030	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	755	110	645	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,735	2,355	6,380	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	800	500	300	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	185	115	70	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	70	20	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	280	140	140	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	190	155	30	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	840	540	305	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	665	470	190	290	225	65
25. Library science	110	25	90	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	35	20	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,685	11,990	695	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	275	140	130	80	35	45
14. Engineering	705	620	85	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,230	2,005	225	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,980	2,935	50	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,755	3,670	80	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	2,740	2,620	130	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,390	2,765	625	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,125	730	395	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,270	2,035	230	105	45	60
Health and related fields	6,440	1,035	5,405	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	180	110	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	6,110	830	5,280	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	30	15	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,665	3,140	2,525	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	2,975	675	2,300	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	720	580	135	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,965	1,875	90	180	165	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,645	27,670	26,975	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,635	8,710	8,925	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	2,415	515	1,895	1,370	395	975
13. Education	2,415	515	1,895	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	545	230	320	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	55	50	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	440	170	265	240	105	130
Humanities	800	360	435	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	490	220	265	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	40	35	95	55	35
54. History	80	55	25	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	90	30	60	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,995	395	1,595	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	30	85	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	30	1,015	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	240	85	150	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	30	25	10	15
42. Psychology	275	80	195	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	260	150	105	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	7,840	1,855	5,980	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	690	90	600	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,150	1,765	5,380	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	450	310	135	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	85	45	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	45	10	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	25	20	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	170	140	25	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	10	35	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	655	420	240	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	535	380	155	260	205	50
25. Library science	95	25	70	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,960	9,375	580	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	230	105	125	75	40	35
14. Engineering	535	470	65	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,810	1,645	170	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,195	2,150	50	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,010	2,940	75	945	915	25
48. Precision production	2,175	2,065	110	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,760	2,215	550	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	910	555	360	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,850	1,665	190	100	45	55
Health and related fields	4,985	780	4,210	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	130	80	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	4,735	625	4,110	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	20	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,595	2,490	2,100	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	2,420	515	1,905	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	565	445	115	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,605	1,520	85	145	130	10
Other	10	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,710	42,645	42,060	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,375	17,615	18,755	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,340	25,030	23,305	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	48,045	24,865	23,180	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	47,655	24,655	23,005	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	385	215	175	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	290	165	125	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	20	0	400	200	205
Philippines	0	0	0	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	230	125	105
France	105	55	50	10	0	10
Other	155	90	65	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,640	27,665	26,975	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,630	8,710	8,925	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,010	18,955	18,050	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	36,780	18,845	17,935	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	36,540	18,735	17,805	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	235	105	130	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	120	115	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	295	130	165
Philippines	0	0	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	210	115	90
France	90	50	40	0	0	10
Other	130	70	65	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,710	42,650	42,060	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	49,370	26,540	22,830	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	44,060	22,750	21,310	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	5,310	3,790	1,520	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	35,340	16,105	19,230	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	58.3	62.2	54.3	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	52.0	53.3	50.7	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	10.8	14.3	6.7	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,710	42,650	42,060	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,575	14,020	17,555	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	53,135	28,630	24,505	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,345	12,980	10,365	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,790	15,650	14,140	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	40.5	41.4	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,370	26,540	22,830	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	805	425	375	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,570	26,115	22,455	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	43,760	23,390	20,370	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,810	2,720	2,090	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,370	26,540	22,830	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	800	425	375	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,565	26,110	22,455	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	4,020	2,520	1,495	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,815	1,415	4,400	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,080	1,730	355	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	3,695	575	3,115	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,570	1,395	4,175	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	730	235	490	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	11,820	4,505	7,315	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,610	9,200	410	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,185	1,905	280	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,045	2,625	420	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,370	26,540	22,830	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	805	430	375	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,565	26,110	22,455	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,815	3,120	690	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	385	345	45	145	130	15
22 Utilities	410	375	25	235	170	65
23 Construction	3,560	3,195	365	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	6,125	5,170	960	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	1,110	805	305	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	6,750	2,905	3,845	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,150	1,730	420	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	300	140	155	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	1,190	305	885	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	360	245	120	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,635	835	800	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,290	820	470	895	530	365
61 Educational services	3,130	845	2,285	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	7,110	1,200	5,910	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	675	360	310	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	3,395	1,105	2,290	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,810	1,315	1,495	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	2,335	1,270	1,065	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,060	22,750	21,305	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	2,430	1,050	1,380	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	40	25	10	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	4,015	3,110	905	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	37,580	18,560	19,020	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,580	18,560	19,020	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,950	10,025	11,920	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,545	4,775	4,770	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,020	3,705	2,315	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	65	50	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,590	21,670	19,920	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,525	18,985	17,545	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,350	720	635	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	175	115	65	1,130	485	645
Walked	2,655	1,230	1,425	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	250	225	30	245	165	80
Other method	635	405	235	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,590	21,670	19,920	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	22,920	10,840	12,080	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	10,135	5,285	4,850	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	4,390	2,495	1,895	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	2,035	1,310	725	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	2,115	1,740	375	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,595	21,670	19,925	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,780	2,100	680	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,030	5,170	1,860	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,120	7,775	8,350	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,055	2,365	4,690	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,320	645	1,670	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,285	3,615	2,675	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	54,615	29,390	25,225	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	54,120	29,040	25,080	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	54,100	29,035	25,065	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	405	265	140	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	53,690	28,770	24,920	65	10	50
Non-official languages	20	0	15	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	500	350	150	240	130	110
English and French	460	330	125	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	54,615	29,390	25,225	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	51,365	27,310	24,055	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	2,900	1,880	1,015	185	60	125
French	260	165	95	175	110	65
Non-official language	70	20	50	875	465	405
Aboriginal	40	15	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	0	25	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	100,250	50,555	49,695	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	91,350	46,260	45,095	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	8,900	4,295	4,600	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	5,490	2,655	2,835	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	3,410	1,640	1,770	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	3,320	1,580	1,735	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	3,280	1,560	1,720	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	40	25	20	525	250	275
External migrants	95	60	35	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,930	48,305	47,625	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	69,145	35,230	33,910	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	26,785	13,070	13,715	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	15,960	7,805	8,150	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	10,830	5,265	5,565	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	10,575	5,135	5,440	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	10,455	5,040	5,410	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	120	95	30	1,765	940	830
External migrants	255	130	125	2,495	1,200	1,295