Census Profile, 2016 Census
Laval--Les Îles [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Laval--Les Îles
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Brandon, CY
Manitoba
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Laval--Les Îles [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Laval--Les Îles [Federal electoral district], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 108,003 ... ... 48,859 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 103,053 ... ... 46,061 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.8 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 40,745 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 39,260 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,329.7 ... ... 631.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 46.36 ... ... 77.41 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 108,005 52,940 55,065 48,860 23,530 25,330
0 to 14 years 19,890 10,240 9,645 9,270 4,740 4,535
0 to 4 years 5,825 2,995 2,835 3,245 1,685 1,560
5 to 9 years 7,205 3,705 3,505 3,125 1,580 1,545
10 to 14 years 6,855 3,545 3,315 2,900 1,465 1,435
15 to 64 years 70,030 34,500 35,535 32,055 15,680 16,370
15 to 19 years 6,760 3,430 3,325 2,920 1,450 1,470
20 to 24 years 6,405 3,255 3,150 3,665 1,750 1,910
25 to 29 years 5,425 2,610 2,815 3,845 1,865 1,980
30 to 34 years 5,860 2,765 3,095 3,765 1,885 1,875
35 to 39 years 7,150 3,390 3,760 3,535 1,755 1,785
40 to 44 years 8,015 3,850 4,160 3,235 1,620 1,615
45 to 49 years 8,435 4,235 4,195 2,705 1,355 1,350
50 to 54 years 8,595 4,335 4,260 2,995 1,415 1,585
55 to 59 years 7,545 3,820 3,730 2,875 1,375 1,500
60 to 64 years 5,850 2,815 3,035 2,515 1,220 1,295
65 years and over 18,080 8,200 9,880 7,535 3,110 4,425
65 to 69 years 5,170 2,485 2,685 2,240 995 1,240
70 to 74 years 4,375 2,050 2,320 1,565 685 885
75 to 79 years 3,430 1,565 1,870 1,300 555 740
80 to 84 years 2,770 1,225 1,550 1,035 425 610
85 years and over 2,340 880 1,460 1,395 445 950
85 to 89 years 1,555 635 920 800 285 515
90 to 94 years 605 195 415 415 115 305
95 to 99 years 150 50 100 160 45 115
100 years and over 20 0 20 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.4 19.3 17.5 19.0 20.1 17.9
15 to 64 years 64.8 65.2 64.5 65.6 66.6 64.6
65 years and over 16.7 15.5 17.9 15.4 13.2 17.5
85 years and over 2.2 1.7 2.7 2.9 1.9 3.8
Average age of the population 40.6 39.7 41.4 38.6 37.2 39.8
Median age of the population 41.6 41.0 42.1 36.3 35.2 37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 39,260 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,760 ... ... 10,725 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 2,825 ... ... 700 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15,675 ... ... 7,670 ... ...
Semi-detached house 4,060 ... ... 900 ... ...
Row house 1,115 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,075 ... ... 610 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 9,370 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Other single-attached house 50 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 39,260 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 person 8,900 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
2 persons 11,920 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
3 persons 6,715 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
4 persons 7,555 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,175 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 105,920 ... ... 47,560 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 88,115 42,700 45,415 39,585 18,790 20,795
Married or living common law 52,645 26,290 26,355 22,100 11,090 11,010
Married 41,470 20,710 20,760 18,015 9,035 8,980
Living common law 11,170 5,580 5,595 4,085 2,055 2,030
Not married and not living common law 35,475 16,415 19,060 17,485 7,705 9,780
Never married 24,115 12,985 11,130 11,490 5,930 5,555
Separated 1,365 535 835 985 425 565
Divorced 5,240 1,985 3,250 2,470 900 1,580
Widowed 4,750 905 3,845 2,540 455 2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 30,365 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
2 persons 12,645 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
3 persons 6,890 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
4 persons 7,620 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,215 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 30,365 ... ... 13,115 ... ...
Total couple families 25,670 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Married couples 20,100 ... ... 8,720 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,580 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,695 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Female parent 3,620 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Male parent 1,075 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 25,675 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
Couples without children 9,920 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
Couples with children 15,755 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
1 child 5,375 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
2 children 7,255 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
3 or more children 3,130 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,695 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
1 child 2,725 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
2 children 1,515 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 455 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 12,530 5,770 6,760 9,965 4,685 5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 39,260 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One-census-family households 28,765 ... ... 12,525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,330 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 19,435 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 780 ... ... 295 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,715 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
One-person households 8,900 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 815 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 106,855 52,580 54,275 47,940 23,170 24,770
English only 10,470 5,425 5,040 44,235 21,465 22,770
French only 26,395 11,800 14,590 15 5 10
English and French 66,960 34,215 32,755 2,525 1,135 1,390
Neither English nor French 3,025 1,135 1,890 1,165 565 605
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 106,855 52,580 54,275 47,940 23,170 24,770
English 28,920 14,730 14,195 46,115 22,300 23,820
French 61,665 29,825 31,840 580 275 300
English and French 13,305 6,920 6,385 125 65 60
Neither English nor French 2,965 1,105 1,860 1,115 535 585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 35,575 18,190 17,385 640 305 330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 33.3 34.6 32.0 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 106,855 52,580 54,275 47,940 23,175 24,770
Single responses 101,100 49,630 51,470 47,250 22,830 24,425
Official languages 59,390 29,125 30,265 39,100 18,755 20,345
English 11,560 5,900 5,660 38,480 18,470 20,010
French 47,835 23,220 24,610 620 290 335
Non-official languages 41,705 20,500 21,205 8,145 4,075 4,080
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 235 90 145
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 175 65 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 85 30 60
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 30 10 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 75 30 50
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dakota 0 0 0 50 20 30
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 41,700 20,500 21,200 7,910 3,980 3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages 9,145 4,670 4,470 400 225 175
Berber languages 350 185 170 0 0 0
Kabyle 175 90 90 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 175 95 80 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 30 20 15
Bilen 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 8,790 4,485 4,300 360 200 160
Amharic 20 5 10 225 120 105
Arabic 8,560 4,385 4,180 85 50 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 35 15 15 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 155 75 80 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 50 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 860 415 450 50 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 440 210 225 0 0 0
Vietnamese 425 205 220 50 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 310 110 190 375 180 195
Bikol 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 20 10 10 5 5 5
Malagasy 15 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 25 5 15 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 235 90 150 310 150 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 840 365 475 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 35 15 15 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 795 345 450 80 35 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 830 385 440 70 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 45 25 20
Tamil 815 385 430 20 10 10
Telugu 5 0 5 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 27,440 13,495 13,945 4,995 2,515 2,475
Albanian 105 50 55 0 0 0
Armenian 4,510 2,205 2,305 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,795 835 960 915 420 495
Baltic languages 15 0 10 5 5 5
Latvian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,780 830 955 910 415 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 5 5 5 5
Bulgarian 230 110 120 0 0 5
Croatian 155 70 85 5 5 5
Czech 30 15 20 5 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 300 135 165 85 30 55
Russian 880 405 470 175 85 90
Serbian 60 25 35 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 5
Slovak 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 55 30 25 620 290 325
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 455 200 250 770 375 395
Afrikaans 5 0 0 95 50 45
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 30 10 20 80 35 40
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 360 155 200 565 275 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 10 0 5
Yiddish 45 20 25 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 9,590 4,745 4,840 30 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 3,410 1,770 1,635 1,025 570 455
Indo-Aryan languages 2,155 1,125 1,030 985 550 435
Bengali 155 80 80 20 15 5
Gujarati 250 120 130 585 325 260
Hindi 75 45 25 60 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,025 540 480 200 110 90
Sindhi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 10 10 15 10 5
Urdu 620 320 295 105 50 50
Iranian languages 1,240 640 600 35 15 20
Kurdish 35 20 15 5 0 5
Pashto 85 45 40 10 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 1,125 580 545 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 7,580 3,680 3,895 2,250 1,135 1,115
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,905 985 920 40 20 20
Portuguese 1,070 505 565 25 15 15
Romanian 2,110 1,010 1,095 5 5 5
Spanish 2,485 1,180 1,310 2,175 1,095 1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 15 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 25 40 155 75 80
Mongolic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 5 10 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 330 150 180 135 70 70
Akan (Twi) 40 20 15 5 0 0
Bamanankan 15 5 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 20 15 0 0 0
Ga 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 5 5 0 5 5 0
Lingala 40 15 25 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 30 10 15 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 5 10 10 5 5
Wolof 35 15 20 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 100 45 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 90 45 50 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 855 390 460 1,550 780 770
Chinese languages 850 390 465 1,545 775 770
Cantonese 290 135 155 345 170 170
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 460 210 250 1,130 570 560
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 50 20 30 10 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 20 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 405 185 215 15 5 15
Lao 380 180 200 5 5 0
Thai 25 10 20 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 260 125 130 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkish 235 120 120 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 5 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 300 145 155 25 10 15
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 10 5 5
Hungarian 295 145 145 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 0 5
Multiple responses 5,755 2,950 2,805 690 345 345
English and French 1,280 655 630 80 40 40
English and non-official language 1,355 715 645 545 265 280
French and non-official language 2,085 1,020 1,065 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 1,030 565 465 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 106,855 52,575 54,275 47,940 23,170 24,770
Single responses 95,000 46,755 48,245 46,540 22,495 24,050
Official languages 71,890 35,525 36,365 41,170 19,750 21,420
English 20,475 10,400 10,080 41,010 19,675 21,335
French 51,415 25,125 26,285 155 75 80
Non-official languages 23,110 11,230 11,885 5,375 2,740 2,635
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 35 15 15
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 23,105 11,230 11,875 5,340 2,725 2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages 4,655 2,340 2,315 290 150 140
Berber languages 115 55 55 0 0 0
Kabyle 75 40 35 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 40 20 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 5 25 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 4,540 2,280 2,255 265 135 130
Amharic 5 0 0 165 85 75
Arabic 4,435 2,225 2,205 55 25 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 35 35 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 5 45 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 530 250 280 35 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 245 115 125 0 0 0
Vietnamese 280 135 155 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 95 45 55 190 100 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 10 5 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 30 40 155 80 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 255 100 155 80 35 50
Haitian Creole 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 245 95 145 65 30 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 645 295 355 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 640 290 350 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 5 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15,620 7,580 8,040 3,090 1,585 1,505
Albanian 70 30 35 0 0 0
Armenian 3,595 1,715 1,885 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,160 570 590 410 210 195
Baltic languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 1,155 565 590 405 210 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 185 85 100 0 0 0
Croatian 70 40 35 0 5 0
Czech 15 5 10 0 0 5
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 55 65 15 5 5
Russian 680 340 335 130 60 65
Serbian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 260 140 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80 35 40 140 75 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 35 35 80 45 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 4,505 2,180 2,325 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,490 1,265 1,225 765 415 350
Indo-Aryan languages 1,555 790 770 750 410 340
Bengali 120 60 60 5 5 5
Gujarati 185 90 95 475 265 210
Hindi 40 25 15 35 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 760 390 365 140 75 65
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Urdu 435 215 220 80 40 40
Iranian languages 925 475 455 20 10 10
Kurdish 15 15 5 5 0 0
Pashto 60 30 25 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 850 430 420 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,720 1,785 1,935 1,770 880 895
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 245 115 130 5 5 0
Portuguese 380 175 205 5 0 5
Romanian 1,545 755 790 0 0 0
Spanish 1,550 740 810 1,760 875 890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 15 120 55 65
Mongolic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 85 40 45 60 25 30
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 20 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 5 10 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 10 5 5
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 30 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 630 310 320 1,390 715 680
Chinese languages 630 310 320 1,390 715 675
Cantonese 175 85 90 310 155 150
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 405 200 205 1,025 525 495
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 15 15 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 50 30 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 215 100 115 5 5 0
Lao 205 100 105 5 5 5
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 160 70 90 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 155 65 85 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 0 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 125 60 65 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 11,850 5,825 6,030 1,400 680 715
English and French 2,050 1,005 1,045 50 30 25
English and non-official language 3,225 1,625 1,595 1,295 625 670
French and non-official language 4,215 1,995 2,225 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 2,365 1,205 1,165 35 20 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 106,855 52,580 54,275 47,940 23,170 24,770
None 72,730 35,630 37,105 43,415 20,945 22,475
English 9,960 5,095 4,865 2,255 1,160 1,095
French 7,965 3,915 4,050 435 175 260
Non-official language 12,170 5,955 6,215 1,745 840 900
Aboriginal 10 0 0 210 80 130
Non-Aboriginal 12,165 5,950 6,210 1,535 765 770
English and French 1,835 910 925 20 10 15
English and non-official language 960 455 505 50 25 20
French and non-official language 1,135 575 565 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 95 45 45 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 86,040 42,035 44,005 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,960 40,155 41,810 36,965 17,650 19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,503 36,525 29,046 36,701 43,730 30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,980 40,155 41,825 36,970 17,655 19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,291 32,209 26,599 32,166 37,564 27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 72,270 36,345 35,930 34,250 16,700 17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,693 35,555 26,145 34,126 41,825 26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,675 28,140 34,540 27,540 11,775 15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,968 3,872 7,631 4,111 1,526 5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 60,650 31,340 29,310 29,100 14,690 14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,423 35,941 29,297 34,924 41,765 28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 86,035 42,040 43,990 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,865 40,230 41,635 36,910 17,635 19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,489 49,234 37,939 45,006 53,462 37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,895 40,235 41,655 36,930 17,645 19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,387 39,151 31,752 36,598 42,298 31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 72,375 36,575 35,795 34,190 16,725 17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,180 48,646 35,572 43,017 52,076 34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,850 28,455 34,395 27,455 11,780 15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,080 7,078 8,909 6,946 6,105 7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,595 31,535 29,060 29,100 14,700 14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,430 47,222 37,228 42,558 50,926 34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 86,035 42,040 43,990 38,310 18,305 20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,295 15,580 12,715 14,120 7,990 6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,588 51,455 45,484 49,296 54,486 42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,252 63,838 53,633 58,033 64,911 49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 90.1 80.3 88.4 92.4 83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.7 74.2 68.5 74.8 79.4 68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 9.9 19.7 11.6 7.6 16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 86,040 42,035 44,010 38,305 18,305 20,000
Without total income 4,080 1,885 2,195 1,345 655 685
With total income 81,960 40,150 41,810 36,965 17,655 19,310
Percentage with total income 95.3 95.5 95.0 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,155 5,075 6,075 4,165 1,720 2,440
$10,000 to $19,999 15,380 6,435 8,950 5,575 1,985 3,590
$20,000 to $29,999 11,895 5,470 6,420 5,365 1,975 3,385
$30,000 to $39,999 9,810 4,695 5,110 5,185 2,250 2,930
$40,000 to $49,999 8,905 4,170 4,735 4,835 2,345 2,490
$50,000 to $59,999 6,580 3,335 3,245 3,310 1,885 1,425
$60,000 to $69,999 4,705 2,490 2,210 2,340 1,425 915
$70,000 to $79,999 3,770 2,100 1,670 1,800 1,125 675
$80,000 to $89,999 2,605 1,465 1,140 1,410 825 585
$90,000 to $99,999 1,790 1,190 600 860 550 315
$100,000 and over 5,370 3,715 1,655 2,130 1,570 560
$100,000 to $149,999 3,610 2,450 1,165 1,510 1,100 410
$150,000 and over 1,755 1,265 490 615 475 150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 86,040 42,035 44,010 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without after-tax income 4,065 1,880 2,180 1,335 650 685
With after-tax income 81,980 40,155 41,825 36,975 17,655 19,315
Percentage with after-tax income 95.3 95.5 95.0 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,520 5,170 6,350 4,335 1,750 2,585
$10,000 to $19,999 16,085 6,810 9,280 6,070 2,200 3,870
$20,000 to $29,999 14,310 6,670 7,640 6,635 2,545 4,080
$30,000 to $39,999 12,920 6,250 6,670 6,675 3,080 3,595
$40,000 to $49,999 9,605 4,795 4,810 4,890 2,720 2,165
$50,000 to $59,999 6,455 3,445 3,010 3,135 1,930 1,205
$60,000 to $69,999 4,190 2,370 1,825 2,225 1,325 900
$70,000 to $79,999 2,445 1,565 875 1,200 745 460
$80,000 and over 4,450 3,080 1,370 1,810 1,350 460
$80,000 to $89,999 1,420 940 480 655 475 185
$90,000 to $99,999 930 645 285 380 290 85
$100,000 and over 2,105 1,495 610 780 590 190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 86,045 42,035 44,005 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without employment income 25,395 10,695 14,695 9,205 3,620 5,585
With employment income 60,650 31,340 29,310 29,100 14,685 14,415
Percentage with employment income 70.5 74.6 66.6 76.0 80.2 72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,160 3,620 3,545 3,130 1,355 1,775
$5,000 to $9,999 4,840 2,230 2,610 2,185 845 1,345
$10,000 to $19,999 9,045 4,250 4,795 3,765 1,500 2,260
$20,000 to $29,999 7,535 3,570 3,965 3,615 1,500 2,120
$30,000 to $39,999 7,105 3,375 3,730 3,950 1,830 2,120
$40,000 to $49,999 6,085 2,925 3,165 3,425 1,780 1,640
$50,000 to $59,999 4,640 2,495 2,145 2,295 1,375 925
$60,000 to $69,999 3,475 1,900 1,570 1,770 1,150 620
$70,000 to $79,999 3,155 1,780 1,380 1,460 925 535
$80,000 and over 7,610 5,205 2,405 3,510 2,440 1,080
$80,000 to $89,999 1,960 1,215 745 1,175 695 475
$90,000 to $99,999 1,420 975 445 705 465 245
$100,000 and over 4,230 3,020 1,205 1,635 1,275 355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 39,260 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,245 ... ... 65,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,061 ... ... 57,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,900 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,320 ... ... 36,370 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,994 ... ... 31,736 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 30,360 ... ... 14,005 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,357 ... ... 84,599 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,964 ... ... 72,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 39,295 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,606 ... ... 81,960 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,748 ... ... 66,681 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,945 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,622 ... ... 42,726 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,016 ... ... 35,508 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 30,350 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,864 ... ... 99,469 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,573 ... ... 80,594 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 39,260 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 400 ... ... 245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 325 ... ... 315 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 715 ... ... 545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,230 ... ... 755 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,400 ... ... 930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,315 ... ... 850 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,740 ... ... 900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,670 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,650 ... ... 965 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,740 ... ... 965 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,335 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,120 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,915 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,620 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,335 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,740 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,550 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,950 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,030 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,210 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,260 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 435 ... ... 255 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 345 ... ... 325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 715 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,280 ... ... 815 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,570 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,535 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,150 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,080 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,035 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,110 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,135 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,800 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,250 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,955 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,405 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,460 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,940 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,125 ... ... 955 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,395 ... ... 855 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 29,830 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,478 ... ... 84,386 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,034 ... ... 71,858 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,060 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,034 ... ... 82,231 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,386 ... ... 69,423 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 15,765 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,801 ... ... 104,862 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,147 ... ... 88,294 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,365 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,241 ... ... 44,864 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,423 ... ... 41,715 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 29,830 ... ... 13,195 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,928 ... ... 99,244 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,579 ... ... 80,175 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,035 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,357 ... ... 101,175 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,534 ... ... 79,042 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 15,800 ... ... 5,395 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,192 ... ... 117,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,408 ... ... 95,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,330 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,246 ... ... 54,063 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,342 ... ... 47,753 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,490 5,005 5,480 8,840 4,155 4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,497 37,350 31,795 33,384 36,634 30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,629 32,413 28,914 29,528 31,774 27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,515 5,200 5,320 8,735 4,060 4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,775 46,237 41,369 40,231 44,009 36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,664 37,076 34,284 33,591 35,870 31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 105,920 52,270 53,655 47,560 23,035 24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution 57,090 27,775 29,310 26,625 12,380 14,240
In the bottom decile 6,700 3,340 3,355 5,340 2,410 2,925
In the second decile 10,920 5,145 5,775 5,070 2,115 2,955
In the third decile 13,450 6,530 6,920 5,330 2,540 2,785
In the fourth decile 13,195 6,505 6,690 5,385 2,590 2,795
In the fifth decile 12,820 6,255 6,565 5,495 2,725 2,775
In the top half of the distribution 48,835 24,490 24,345 20,935 10,655 10,285
In the sixth decile 12,095 6,055 6,040 5,090 2,585 2,505
In the seventh decile 11,215 5,595 5,620 4,860 2,510 2,350
In the eighth decile 10,090 5,030 5,065 4,400 2,200 2,200
In the ninth decile 8,740 4,415 4,330 3,890 1,985 1,905
In the top decile 6,690 3,400 3,290 2,700 1,380 1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 105,920 52,265 53,650 47,565 23,040 24,525
0 to 17 years 23,860 12,285 11,580 10,930 5,545 5,380
0 to 5 years 7,145 3,655 3,495 3,855 2,005 1,850
18 to 64 years 65,810 32,320 33,490 30,045 14,670 15,375
65 years and over 16,250 7,660 8,585 6,590 2,820 3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 11,905 5,635 6,275 7,500 3,290 4,205
0 to 17 years 2,805 1,480 1,325 2,560 1,265 1,295
0 to 5 years 815 425 390 1,010 500 510
18 to 64 years 6,525 3,160 3,365 4,155 1,805 2,350
65 years and over 2,580 995 1,585 785 220 565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.2 10.8 11.7 15.8 14.3 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 11.8 12.0 11.4 23.4 22.8 24.1
0 to 5 years (%) 11.4 11.6 11.2 26.2 24.9 27.6
18 to 64 years (%) 9.9 9.8 10.0 13.8 12.3 15.3
65 years and over (%) 15.9 13.0 18.5 11.9 7.8 15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 8,210 3,965 4,245 4,340 1,990 2,350
0 to 17 years 1,900 995 900 1,330 670 660
0 to 5 years 555 295 260 550 270 280
18 to 64 years 4,990 2,520 2,475 2,875 1,270 1,610
65 years and over 1,320 445 875 130 50 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.8 7.6 7.9 9.1 8.6 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 8.0 8.1 7.8 12.2 12.1 12.3
0 to 5 years (%) 7.8 8.1 7.4 14.3 13.5 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 7.8 7.4 9.6 8.7 10.5
65 years and over (%) 8.1 5.8 10.2 2.0 1.8 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 105,890 52,245 53,645 47,560 23,035 24,525
Official languages 102,875 51,080 51,795 46,405 22,465 23,935
English 77,040 39,410 37,630 46,395 22,470 23,925
French 92,460 45,580 46,870 2,515 1,115 1,405
Non-official languages 56,520 27,715 28,800 9,850 4,845 5,005
Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 450 180 270
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 320 120 200
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 175 60 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 55 25 30
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 35 70
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 155 65 90
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 145 65 80
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 25 25 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 90 30 60
Dakota 0 0 0 90 35 60
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 56,505 27,715 28,795 9,405 4,665 4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 15,410 7,830 7,585 485 285 205
Berber languages 425 245 180 10 0 0
Kabyle 215 120 95 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 210 120 85 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bilen 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15,240 7,725 7,515 440 260 180
Amharic 30 15 20 270 170 105
Arabic 14,680 7,455 7,220 160 85 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 20 15 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 555 275 280 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 40 15 30 60 40 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,150 525 620 60 25 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 635 315 320 10 10 0
Vietnamese 525 215 310 55 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 355 160 200 495 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 35 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 35 15 20 0 0 0
Malay 50 30 25 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 265 105 155 465 215 250
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages 2,070 875 1,195 185 90 100
Haitian Creole 80 30 45 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 1,950 825 1,125 140 65 75
Creole languages, n.i.e. 45 20 25 45 20 25
Dravidian languages 955 460 500 115 85 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 40 20
Tamil 955 455 495 40 30 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 36,580 17,980 18,600 6,040 2,970 3,070
Albanian 85 40 40 0 0 0
Armenian 5,325 2,530 2,790 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,485 1,215 1,270 1,030 450 585
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,480 1,220 1,265 1,030 445 580
Belarusan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 15 10 10
Bulgarian 260 125 140 0 0 0
Croatian 230 125 110 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 25 10 10 0
Macedonian 15 10 0 10 10 10
Polish 305 140 160 120 50 70
Russian 1,520 765 760 340 150 190
Serbian 80 25 55 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Slovak 25 20 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 120 45 70 740 325 410
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 950 395 550 995 475 520
Afrikaans 0 0 0 170 65 100
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 45 30 20 145 60 85
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 700 285 405 675 345 330
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 20 20 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 10 0
Yiddish 170 60 110 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 10 0
Greek 11,960 6,060 5,905 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 4,220 2,135 2,095 1,255 690 565
Indo-Aryan languages 2,810 1,440 1,375 1,230 675 555
Bengali 210 100 105 35 30 10
Gujarati 275 130 145 655 355 300
Hindi 500 280 225 635 345 285
Kashmiri 0 0 10 0 0 0
Konkani 0 10 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,525 790 735 235 125 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 65 25 40 10 10 0
Urdu 875 465 405 160 65 90
Iranian languages 1,510 720 790 35 20 15
Kurdish 45 20 30 0 0 0
Pashto 60 40 25 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 1,410 670 740 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 12,985 6,240 6,740 2,785 1,375 1,415
Catalan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Italian 3,585 1,765 1,820 75 35 45
Portuguese 1,650 845 800 50 25 25
Romanian 2,660 1,305 1,355 20 10 15
Spanish 5,825 2,670 3,155 2,665 1,320 1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 10 45 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 25 25 110 55 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 645 310 330 255 150 100
Akan (Twi) 25 20 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 35 15 15 0 0 0
Edo 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 50 20 35 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 40 25 10
Igbo 35 25 10 20 15 0
Lingala 155 60 95 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 20 10 15 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swahili 50 20 30 40 20 15
Wolof 55 25 30 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 140 75 60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 225 115 115 55 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 55 20 35 95 25 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 10 45
Quebec Sign Language 35 0 30 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 45 15 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,110 505 610 1,710 845 860
Chinese languages 1,110 505 605 1,710 845 860
Cantonese 440 200 240 350 170 175
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 655 300 360 1,340 665 670
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 65 35 30 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 10 20 0 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 10 25 105 55 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 640 325 310 25 15 10
Lao 585 315 270 10 10 10
Thai 75 15 65 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 855 370 490 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 20 0 25 0 0 0
Turkish 830 370 465 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 415 215 205 15 10 0
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 405 210 195 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 45 35 10 10 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 105,890 52,240 53,645 47,560 23,035 24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 99,670 49,400 50,265 42,210 20,375 21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18 22,730 11,560 11,170 9,870 5,030 4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 76,940 37,845 39,095 32,335 15,345 16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 6,220 2,845 3,375 5,350 2,665 2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 105,890 52,245 53,645 47,560 23,040 24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 70,055 34,730 35,325 39,475 18,945 20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 35,095 17,145 17,945 7,570 3,825 3,740
Before 1981 9,675 4,690 4,980 845 405 445
1981 to 1990 5,345 2,775 2,575 220 125 95
1991 to 2000 6,995 3,490 3,505 350 170 180
2001 to 2010 9,420 4,530 4,890 3,560 1,870 1,685
2001 to 2005 4,835 2,315 2,525 515 295 220
2006 to 2010 4,585 2,215 2,365 3,040 1,575 1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 3,660 1,665 2,000 2,595 1,260 1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 740 370 370 520 260 260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 35,095 17,145 17,945 7,565 3,825 3,740
Under 5 years 3,320 1,690 1,630 665 345 320
5 to 14 years 5,985 2,910 3,080 1,450 730 715
15 to 24 years 8,390 3,820 4,570 1,290 635 655
25 to 44 years 14,885 7,595 7,295 3,775 1,905 1,870
45 years and over 2,515 1,145 1,370 385 205 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 35,095 17,145 17,945 7,570 3,825 3,740
Americas 4,075 1,800 2,275 2,305 1,130 1,180
Brazil 105 60 45 0 0 0
Colombia 350 135 210 405 230 180
El Salvador 220 110 110 910 485 425
Guyana 35 15 25 15 10 0
Haiti 1,370 560 805 0 0 0
Jamaica 65 35 30 20 10 10
Mexico 245 105 140 85 35 50
Peru 220 100 120 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 55 25 30 25 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 390 190 195 215 90 125
Other places of birth in Americas 1,035 475 555 615 270 350
Europe 10,910 5,365 5,545 1,360 670 690
Bosnia and Herzegovina 60 15 40 20 10 10
Croatia 115 65 50 0 0 0
France 815 405 415 20 0 15
Germany 220 90 135 190 120 70
Greece 4,270 2,100 2,165 15 10 10
Hungary 160 75 85 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 35 15 20
Italy 660 360 300 30 0 25
Netherlands 10 10 0 115 55 65
Poland 205 95 120 65 25 40
Portugal 690 305 385 10 0 10
Romania 1,825 890 935 10 0 10
Russian Federation 330 165 170 35 20 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 50 30 20 0 0 0
Ukraine 150 70 80 350 170 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 170 70 100 385 200 190
Other places of birth in Europe 1,160 625 540 75 35 40
Africa 5,705 2,900 2,805 875 490 385
Algeria 1,075 570 505 0 10 0
Egypt 1,105 550 555 25 10 10
Ethiopia 25 15 10 180 110 70
Kenya 10 10 10 20 15 0
Morocco 2,050 1,040 1,015 0 0 0
Nigeria 60 45 15 145 75 65
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 125 50 75
Other places of birth in Africa 1,375 675 700 375 210 165
Asia 14,385 7,065 7,315 3,010 1,535 1,470
Afghanistan 655 320 335 0 0 0
Bangladesh 120 60 65 15 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 540 215 330 1,300 650 650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 35 30 10 10 0 0
India 1,065 540 520 870 485 390
IranCensus data footnote 61 430 200 230 10 10 0
Iraq 265 150 120 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 75 40 35 85 45 40
Lebanon 4,485 2,370 2,115 0 0 0
Pakistan 590 330 265 95 45 50
Philippines 230 90 135 460 215 245
Sri Lanka 575 290 290 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 2,280 1,100 1,180 10 0 0
Taiwan 20 10 10 10 0 10
Viet Nam 375 145 230 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 2,630 1,180 1,450 120 55 65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 15 0 15 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,660 1,665 2,000 2,595 1,260 1,340
Americas 545 260 285 705 300 405
Brazil 35 25 0 10 0 0
Colombia 60 30 35 70 35 35
Cuba 20 10 0 10 0 10
Haiti 150 55 95 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 65 25 40 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 70 50 25 20 0 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 110 55 55 575 240 330
Europe 450 205 240 195 80 115
France 60 25 35 0 0 0
Germany 25 0 15 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 15 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 55 35 25 15 10 10
Romania 85 25 60 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 10
Ukraine 10 0 10 100 50 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 30 0 20
Other places of birth in Europe 200 110 90 20 10 15
Africa 770 320 455 390 220 170
Algeria 65 30 35 0 0 0
Cameroon 95 45 50 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 20 10 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 15 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 185 75 110 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 65 35 25
Morocco 185 80 105 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 45
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tunisia 90 45 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 110 30 80 110 60 50
Asia 1,900 880 1,020 1,300 660 640
Afghanistan 105 50 55 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 75 30 45 365 190 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 105 40 70 570 320 255
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 95 45 45 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 15 0 30 10 25
Lebanon 245 135 115 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 120 50 70 10 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 250 100 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 10 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 30 15 20 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 925 435 490 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 20 15 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 105 30 75 35 15 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 105,890 52,245 53,645 47,560 23,035 24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69 36,270 17,760 18,505 8,345 4,230 4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 26,560 13,610 12,950 5,605 2,650 2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 43,060 20,875 22,185 33,610 16,160 17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 25,920 12,680 13,240 6,760 3,440 3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 13,140 6,965 6,175 5,545 2,850 2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 5,385 3,595 1,785 2,055 1,505 550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 7,760 3,370 4,385 3,480 1,345 2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 6,720 2,580 4,135 870 380 485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 5,815 3,010 2,805 335 210 125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 245 130 125 15 0 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 105,890 52,245 53,640 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 535 250 285 6,500 2,985 3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 500 235 265 6,395 2,940 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 245 110 135 3,675 1,605 2,070
Métis 250 120 130 2,695 1,315 1,375
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 0 75 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 15 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 105,355 51,990 53,360 41,065 20,050 21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 105,885 52,245 53,640 47,565 23,035 24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 115 60 55 3,610 1,610 2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 105,775 52,185 53,585 43,955 21,430 22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 105,890 52,245 53,645 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 320 155 170 2,615 1,195 1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 320 155 170 2,495 1,155 1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 265 145 125 2,010 915 1,095
Métis single ancestry 50 10 35 475 235 235
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,495 645 850 3,835 1,795 2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,480 635 840 3,550 1,695 1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,295 555 745 1,615 730 885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 175 80 90 1,915 945 975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 20 25 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 0 10 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 104,075 51,445 52,630 41,110 20,040 21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 105,885 52,245 53,645 47,560 23,035 24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 26,935 13,365 13,570 7,765 4,000 3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 3,945 2,030 1,920 1,430 785 645
Chinese 1,120 490 625 1,785 875 910
Black 5,040 2,375 2,665 1,000 555 445
Filipino 390 180 210 520 235 285
Latin American 2,295 1,140 1,155 2,370 1,180 1,190
Arab 9,420 4,915 4,510 125 65 55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 2,105 1,010 1,090 100 50 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 1,615 745 865 25 20 10
Korean 110 60 50 135 75 60
Japanese 30 10 25 45 25 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 200 90 110 70 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 665 320 345 175 110 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 78,955 38,880 40,080 39,795 19,040 20,750
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 105,885 52,245 53,640 47,560 23,035 24,520
North American Aboriginal origins 1,815 800 1,020 6,450 2,995 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,585 705 880 4,025 1,790 2,235
Inuit 10 10 10 30 20 10
Métis 240 100 140 2,795 1,325 1,470
Other North American origins 32,950 16,030 16,915 10,845 5,155 5,690
Acadian 235 105 125 10 0 0
American 375 125 245 290 135 155
Canadian 31,160 15,225 15,935 10,650 5,050 5,595
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 1,595 735 855 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 47,630 23,665 23,965 32,480 15,545 16,935
British Isles origins 6,695 3,190 3,500 22,210 10,570 11,640
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 2,025 1,010 1,015 13,585 6,510 7,075
Irish 3,860 1,795 2,070 8,210 3,710 4,505
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish 1,750 880 875 11,720 5,540 6,180
Welsh 40 25 15 855 465 395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 330 130 195 745 385 360
French origins 15,120 7,385 7,735 4,665 2,050 2,615
Alsatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 85 40 45 0 0 0
Corsican 35 20 15 0 0 0
French 15,040 7,350 7,690 4,670 2,055 2,610
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,090 1,385 1,705 9,015 4,345 4,670
Austrian 285 120 160 515 280 230
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 715 320 400 1,055 500 560
Dutch 205 120 85 1,755 800 950
Flemish 15 10 0 70 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 1,860 825 1,035 6,360 3,050 3,315
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swiss 155 60 90 150 50 100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 145 80 70 3,010 1,385 1,625
Danish 35 15 20 380 200 180
Finnish 35 10 25 140 80 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 720 300 420
Norwegian 25 20 10 1,030 435 600
Swedish 60 45 10 975 470 510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 7,005 3,415 3,590 9,755 4,695 5,060
Bulgarian 275 130 140 0 0 0
Byelorussian 110 90 25 35 15 25
Czech 135 55 75 135 85 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 35 10 75 35 45
Estonian 25 15 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 840 465 375 365 140 220
Latvian 20 0 15 50 30 25
Lithuanian 80 25 50 85 40 45
Moldovan 300 170 130 0 0 10
Polish 1,640 790 850 3,110 1,510 1,600
Romanian 2,690 1,325 1,370 220 115 115
Russian 1,350 620 730 1,065 450 620
Slovak 85 45 40 40 20 20
Ukrainian 750 365 385 6,755 3,330 3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 10 25 20 10 10
Southern European origins 23,325 11,815 11,510 1,425 740 685
Albanian 105 45 60 0 0 0
Bosnian 50 15 30 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 385 165 225 45 30 10
Cypriot 55 25 30 0 0 0
Greek 13,190 6,815 6,380 105 55 55
Italian 6,810 3,430 3,380 505 270 235
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 10 10 10
Maltese 10 10 0 25 15 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 2,300 1,150 1,150 200 105 95
Serbian 110 35 75 15 10 10
Sicilian 10 0 10 20 15 0
Slovenian 55 15 35 15 10 15
Spanish 1,600 795 805 510 255 255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 65 40 25 45 20 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 865 435 430 205 85 115
Basque 85 45 40 0 0 0
Jewish 650 325 325 55 30 25
Roma (Gypsy) 15 10 10 10 0 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 10 15 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 105 60 45 125 40 85
Caribbean origins 3,670 1,690 1,980 190 80 105
Antiguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 145 65 80 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 145 80 65 45 15 35
Dominican 150 80 70 0 0 0
Grenadian 50 25 30 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 30 10 15 0 0 0
Haitian 2,580 1,135 1,440 0 0 0
Jamaican 260 135 125 80 30 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Martinican 45 10 35 0 0 0
Montserratan 25 20 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 135 60 70 25 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 55 15 40 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 175 70 105 20 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 55 35 10 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 3,090 1,510 1,580 2,290 1,130 1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 45 10 30 90 35 50
Arawak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 110 45 70 0 0 0
Belizean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 50 35 15 20 10 0
Brazilian 100 55 45 0 10 0
Chilean 240 130 105 0 0 0
Colombian 500 230 265 445 220 225
Costa Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 60 20 35 20 0 15
Guatemalan 245 115 125 0 0 0
Guyanese 65 40 25 0 0 0
Hispanic 25 10 15 85 50 35
Honduran 80 45 35 420 190 220
Maya 25 0 15 60 30 25
Mexican 480 235 245 145 55 90
Nicaraguan 65 30 40 40 25 15
Panamanian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 385 190 195 0 0 10
Salvadorean 445 235 210 930 475 450
Uruguayan 40 20 20 0 0 0
Venezuelan 210 105 105 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 85 40 40 125 80 45
African origins 9,185 4,635 4,550 1,210 645 570
Central and West African origins 1,075 550 525 210 120 95
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 50 20 30 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 265 120 140 0 0 0
Chadian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Congolese 195 85 110 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 105 60 50 0 0 0
Guinean 15 10 10 10 0 10
Ibo 30 25 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 125 65 60 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Malinké 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nigerian 105 70 35 155 80 75
Peulh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 60 40 20 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 30 20 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 25 15 15 10 0
North African origins 7,030 3,600 3,425 85 50 40
Algerian 1,245 625 630 0 0 0
Berber 500 260 245 10 10 0
Coptic 70 25 40 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 1,575 795 785 20 0 15
Libyan 25 10 10 40 25 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 3,210 1,660 1,550 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 495 260 235 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 55 35 20 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 370 180 195 625 340 285
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 15 10 10 75 35 35
Ethiopian 45 20 30 270 175 100
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malagasy 65 35 30 0 0 0
Mauritian 50 30 25 100 55 50
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 85 40 45 0 0 0
Seychellois 90 30 60 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 0 0 0 90 35 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 30 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 765 335 435 290 145 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 95 50 45 20 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 675 285 390 275 135 140
Asian origins 25,600 12,615 12,985 4,480 2,340 2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 17,450 8,660 8,790 290 170 115
Afghan 940 460 480 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 1,320 690 630 55 30 20
Armenian 5,740 2,750 2,990 50 35 15
Assyrian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 35 10 25 0 0 0
Iranian 620 285 335 35 15 25
Iraqi 200 115 80 0 0 0
Israeli 175 95 80 15 15 0
Jordanian 15 10 15 10 0 0
Kazakh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurd 90 50 45 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 6,795 3,465 3,330 30 10 20
Palestinian 380 195 185 25 25 10
Pashtun 55 30 25 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 2,210 1,090 1,125 20 15 10
Tajik 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 60 30 30 0 0 10
Turk 625 325 300 25 15 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 60 30 30 0 0 0
South Asian origins 4,015 2,020 1,995 1,450 795 655
Bangladeshi 180 80 95 10 10 0
Bengali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,980 1,005 975 1,250 690 560
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistani 650 345 305 115 50 65
Punjabi 350 190 160 50 25 25
Sinhalese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 800 380 420 25 20 15
Tamil 145 65 75 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 110 65 45 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 4,270 1,970 2,300 2,760 1,380 1,385
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 795 355 440 10 0 0
Chinese 1,855 845 1,010 1,980 980 1,005
Filipino 445 200 240 560 265 290
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 25 15 10 25 15 15
Japanese 80 25 55 65 40 30
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 115 60 55 140 80 65
Laotian 630 345 285 20 10 10
Malaysian 40 15 25 20 10 10
Mongolian 30 10 10 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 20 10 15 10 0 10
Thai 130 40 90 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 680 310 370 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 25 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 25 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 20 10 15 75 50 30
Australian 10 0 0 55 35 20
New Zealander 15 10 0 20 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 39,295 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Owner 29,410 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Renter 9,885 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 39,295 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Condominium 6,130 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Not condominium 33,160 ... ... 18,050 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 39,295 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
No bedrooms 115 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,295 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,995 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
3 bedrooms 16,600 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,285 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 39,295 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,750 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
5 rooms 6,630 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
6 rooms 5,800 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
7 rooms 5,605 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10,510 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.2 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 39,300 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 38,550 ... ... 19,835 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 750 ... ... 430 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 39,295 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Suitable 37,145 ... ... 19,275 ... ...
Not suitable 2,150 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 39,300 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1960 or before 5,625 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
1961 to 1980 12,195 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,040 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,220 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
2001 to 2005 4,005 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,355 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,860 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 39,300 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 37,295 ... ... 19,095 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,995 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 39,295 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 household maintainer 21,085 ... ... 12,360 ... ...
2 household maintainers 17,220 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 990 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 39,295 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
15 to 24 years 385 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,950 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,700 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
45 to 54 years 9,755 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,685 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,530 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,365 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
85 years and over 925 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 39,245 ... ... 20,245 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 30,295 ... ... 16,220 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 8,950 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,030 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 29,385 ... ... 12,540 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.1 ... ... 64.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.8 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,242 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,293 ... ... 1,114 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 321,368 ... ... 264,781 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 366,176 ... ... 281,173 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,885 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 4.3 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.6 ... ... 35.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 870 ... ... 808 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 897 ... ... 854 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 86,030 42,045 43,995 38,305 18,310 20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree 17,365 8,680 8,690 7,535 3,925 3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,945 9,755 10,190 12,040 5,985 6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 48,725 23,615 25,115 18,730 8,395 10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10,885 6,350 4,535 3,320 2,245 1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 7,840 4,065 3,770 1,515 835 685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,050 2,285 760 1,800 1,410 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,660 7,100 8,560 7,560 2,855 4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,290 1,350 1,930 845 345 505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 18,900 8,815 10,085 7,005 2,955 4,050
Bachelor's degree 12,760 5,735 7,025 4,985 1,955 3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,785 830 950 525 175 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 510 255 255 265 185 80
Master's degree 3,430 1,715 1,720 925 440 490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 410 285 125 300 205 100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 56,595 27,845 28,750 25,270 12,300 12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,040 3,860 3,190 3,330 1,900 1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,705 5,905 5,800 7,525 3,910 3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 37,845 18,085 19,760 14,415 6,495 7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,395 4,715 3,680 2,260 1,565 705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 6,180 3,070 3,115 980 530 450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,215 1,645 565 1,285 1,035 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,745 4,905 5,835 5,810 2,295 3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,500 1,055 1,445 610 275 340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 16,205 7,410 8,805 5,725 2,355 3,370
Bachelor's degree 10,955 4,885 6,070 4,120 1,625 2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,510 655 850 390 125 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 400 165 235 205 120 80
Master's degree 2,995 1,465 1,525 780 335 445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 355 240 115 230 145 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 86,030 42,045 43,990 38,310 18,310 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 37,310 18,430 18,880 19,580 9,910 9,665
Education 2,435 480 1,960 1,975 550 1,430
13. Education 2,435 480 1,955 1,980 550 1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,740 695 1,045 420 225 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 250 180 70 105 90 15
50. Visual and performing arts 1,495 515 980 315 130 180
Humanities 2,790 1,005 1,785 795 315 480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 485 75 405 40 15 30
23. English language and literature/letters 225 65 160 105 30 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,430 580 855 245 60 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 25 20 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 50 25 70 35 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 65 10 145 95 50
54. History 175 95 80 160 85 75
55. French language and literature/letters 300 60 240 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,530 1,715 3,820 1,455 455 1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 60 25 35 55 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 450 140 310 70 40 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,085 85 1,000 335 20 320
22. Legal professions and studies 975 295 680 205 75 130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 10 60 25 10 20
42. Psychology 675 110 565 325 60 260
45. Social sciences 2,210 1,050 1,170 445 245 195
Business, management and public administration 13,020 5,065 7,955 3,460 1,095 2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 300 30 265 260 65 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 12,705 5,025 7,685 3,205 1,025 2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,620 1,380 1,235 600 325 270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 830 360 465 250 115 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 545 315 230 100 50 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 365 170 200 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 770 485 280 205 145 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 115 50 60 40 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,420 1,730 695 415 260 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,080 1,570 505 290 225 65
25. Library science 90 10 80 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 205 115 90 75 30 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 45 35 15 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,755 8,880 885 3,605 3,360 245
04. Architecture and related services 355 220 140 80 35 45
14. Engineering 2,955 2,460 500 385 325 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,720 1,565 145 600 525 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,705 1,675 30 975 965 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,050 2,005 40 1,260 1,230 30
48. Precision production 970 945 25 295 280 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 450 250 205 525 360 160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 360 185 175 420 315 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 60 25 105 45 60
Health and related fields 4,825 1,020 3,810 4,040 810 3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 140 90 155 80 75
51. Health professions and related programs 4,490 810 3,680 3,810 675 3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 110 70 40 75 55 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,135 1,405 1,725 1,435 645 790
12. Personal and culinary services 1,975 430 1,550 950 220 725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 15 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 475 345 130 290 245 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 665 615 45 180 165 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 56,595 27,845 28,750 25,270 12,295 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,750 9,760 8,985 10,855 5,810 5,045
Education 1,785 325 1,465 1,370 395 975
13. Education 1,785 320 1,460 1,370 395 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,330 535 795 315 170 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 200 150 50 75 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,130 385 745 240 105 130
Humanities 1,765 600 1,165 590 240 345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 400 65 335 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 155 35 125 80 25 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 760 320 435 190 45 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 15 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 35 20 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 35 10 95 55 35
54. History 115 65 50 120 75 50
55. French language and literature/letters 230 35 195 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,165 1,210 2,960 1,220 390 830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 20 30 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 360 115 245 65 35 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 800 50 755 315 15 295
22. Legal professions and studies 775 210 565 170 75 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 35 25 10 15
42. Psychology 510 70 435 240 45 200
45. Social sciences 1,630 740 890 355 210 145
Business, management and public administration 10,735 4,080 6,665 2,775 920 1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 255 25 220 195 40 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 10,475 4,045 6,430 2,580 880 1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,675 855 825 485 255 220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 695 285 410 205 95 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 270 135 135 75 45 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 45 30 10 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 600 370 235 165 110 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 35 30 25 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,160 1,550 615 370 250 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,900 1,445 455 260 205 50
25. Library science 70 10 70 30 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 155 75 85 65 30 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 30 25 10 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,670 6,890 775 2,670 2,460 210
04. Architecture and related services 310 180 130 75 40 35
14. Engineering 2,595 2,145 450 315 260 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,300 1,185 115 425 360 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,225 1,210 20 700 685 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,590 1,545 45 945 915 25
48. Precision production 645 630 20 215 205 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 355 190 160 430 280 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 285 145 135 335 235 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 45 25 100 45 55
Health and related fields 3,710 760 2,950 3,110 605 2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 195 120 75 125 65 60
51. Health professions and related programs 3,440 605 2,835 2,930 505 2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 35 35 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,495 1,100 1,395 1,090 525 565
12. Personal and culinary services 1,545 310 1,230 700 180 520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 345 225 120 235 200 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 585 550 40 145 130 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 86,030 42,040 43,990 38,305 18,305 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 37,310 18,430 18,875 19,575 9,910 9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 48,725 23,615 25,110 18,730 8,400 10,330
Location of study inside Canada 40,315 19,210 21,110 16,045 7,005 9,040
Same as province or territory of residence 39,305 18,695 20,610 13,610 5,775 7,835
Different than province or territory of residence 1,015 515 500 2,435 1,230 1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 8,410 4,405 4,005 2,685 1,390 1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 370 245 125 400 200 205
Philippines 85 30 55 275 110 165
India 190 115 75 500 250 250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 95 50 45 120 75 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 175 60 110 230 125 105
France 635 355 285 10 0 10
Other 6,860 3,545 3,315 1,155 635 525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 56,590 27,845 28,745 25,270 12,300 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,750 9,765 8,985 10,860 5,810 5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 37,845 18,080 19,760 14,415 6,490 7,920
Location of study inside Canada 30,990 14,675 16,315 12,060 5,285 6,775
Same as province or territory of residence 30,190 14,280 15,915 10,190 4,315 5,875
Different than province or territory of residence 800 400 405 1,870 970 900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,855 3,410 3,445 2,350 1,210 1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 280 170 110 295 130 165
Philippines 65 25 45 260 110 150
India 145 85 60 470 230 235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 40 30 70 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 145 55 90 210 115 90
France 495 260 235 0 0 10
Other 5,650 2,775 2,875 1,045 575 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 86,030 42,045 43,995 38,310 18,305 20,000
In the labour force 57,215 29,810 27,405 26,775 13,625 13,150
Employed 53,215 27,665 25,555 24,815 12,620 12,195
Unemployed 4,005 2,150 1,850 1,960 1,000 955
Not in the labour force 28,815 12,230 16,580 11,530 4,680 6,850
Participation rate 66.5 70.9 62.3 69.9 74.4 65.8
Employment rate 61.9 65.8 58.1 64.8 68.9 61.0
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.2 6.8 7.3 7.3 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 86,030 42,045 43,990 38,310 18,310 20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 27,865 11,755 16,110 10,575 4,230 6,350
Worked 58,170 30,285 27,885 27,730 14,080 13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,975 16,045 12,930 14,325 8,095 6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 29,195 14,240 14,955 13,405 5,990 7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.1 43.7 42.4 43.0 43.9 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 57,215 29,810 27,405 26,775 13,625 13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,390 675 710 505 195 305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 55,830 29,135 26,695 26,275 13,430 12,845
Employee 48,270 24,000 24,270 24,410 12,290 12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,560 5,135 2,425 1,865 1,140 725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 57,215 29,810 27,405 26,775 13,625 13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,385 675 710 500 195 305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 55,830 29,135 26,695 26,275 13,430 12,845
0 Management occupations 7,310 4,715 2,595 2,250 1,365 885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10,310 3,180 7,130 3,360 920 2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 4,430 3,495 930 950 730 220
3 Health occupations 3,195 625 2,570 2,575 510 2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,205 1,245 3,960 3,425 1,130 2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,345 620 720 335 135 195
6 Sales and service occupations 14,850 7,235 7,615 6,815 2,965 3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,600 6,240 365 3,835 3,695 140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 300 250 50 510 410 95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,290 1,520 765 2,230 1,565 665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 57,215 29,815 27,405 26,775 13,625 13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,390 675 715 505 195 305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 55,830 29,135 26,695 26,275 13,430 12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 275 160 115 425 315 110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 40 0 145 130 15
22 Utilities 280 200 80 235 170 65
23 Construction 2,825 2,380 445 1,865 1,645 220
31-33 Manufacturing 6,135 4,050 2,080 3,045 2,145 895
41 Wholesale trade 3,570 2,035 1,535 710 550 160
44-45 Retail trade 7,650 3,750 3,900 3,525 1,780 1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 4,005 2,960 1,050 920 805 115
51 Information and cultural industries 1,525 940 585 475 250 225
52 Finance and insurance 2,820 1,125 1,695 755 325 430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,055 530 520 345 195 150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,660 2,620 2,040 790 340 450
55 Management of companies and enterprises 100 25 75 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,655 1,475 1,180 895 530 365
61 Educational services 3,180 925 2,255 2,050 605 1,450
62 Health care and social assistance 5,590 960 4,630 4,490 830 3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 740 410 330 380 185 195
72 Accommodation and food services 4,415 2,525 1,885 2,285 980 1,305
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,320 1,105 1,210 1,155 565 595
91 Public administration 2,000 910 1,085 1,770 1,095 685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 53,215 27,660 25,555 24,815 12,620 12,195
Worked at home 3,475 1,825 1,650 825 380 445
Worked outside Canada 160 115 45 40 25 20
No fixed workplace address 5,045 3,770 1,280 2,530 1,905 630
Worked at usual place 44,535 21,965 22,580 21,420 10,315 11,110
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 44,540 21,960 22,575 21,415 10,310 11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 15,735 6,735 9,000 19,475 9,070 10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 1,045 690 360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 28,645 15,115 13,530 740 470 275
Commute to a different province or territory 160 110 50 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 49,585 25,730 23,855 23,950 12,215 11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver 38,480 21,260 17,220 18,890 10,030 8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,915 620 1,300 1,800 690 1,110
Public transit 7,745 3,245 4,500 1,130 485 645
Walked 915 325 595 1,640 700 935
Bicycle 145 100 45 245 165 80
Other method 385 185 200 245 135 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 49,585 25,730 23,855 23,950 12,215 11,735
Less than 15 minutes 7,485 3,300 4,185 15,175 7,075 8,100
15 to 29 minutes 17,160 9,305 7,850 6,205 3,485 2,720
30 to 44 minutes 12,605 7,125 5,480 1,550 905 650
45 to 59 minutes 5,915 3,035 2,880 465 320 145
60 minutes and over 6,425 2,965 3,455 550 435 120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 49,585 25,730 23,855 23,950 12,215 11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,625 2,710 915 1,180 895 285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 9,345 5,320 4,025 3,610 2,125 1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 14,180 6,405 7,780 6,785 3,915 2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 9,515 4,245 5,275 5,670 2,155 3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 6,020 2,920 3,100 2,205 905 1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,900 4,130 2,770 4,505 2,215 2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 59,895 31,105 28,795 28,560 14,395 14,155
Single responses 48,170 24,915 23,255 28,315 14,265 14,050
Official languages 47,520 24,630 22,890 28,040 14,130 13,905
English 13,080 7,305 5,775 27,975 14,115 13,860
French 34,440 17,325 17,115 65 10 50
Non-official languages 650 290 365 275 135 140
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 650 285 365 265 130 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 175 80 95 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 80 90 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 160 75 85 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 400 180 220 145 75 75
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 115 50 65 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 65 75 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 75 45 25 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 55 35 20 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 35 25 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 15 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 20 45 135 65 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Spanish 45 15 30 130 55 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 15 105 65 45
Chinese languages 30 15 15 105 60 40
Cantonese 0 0 10 50 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 50 30 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 11,725 6,190 5,535 240 130 110
English and French 10,715 5,665 5,050 65 25 35
English and non-official language 265 175 85 180 105 75
French and non-official language 195 80 120 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 555 270 290 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 59,900 31,100 28,795 28,555 14,395 14,155
None 32,325 16,405 15,925 27,300 13,750 13,550
English 17,390 9,045 8,340 185 60 125
French 7,840 4,270 3,565 175 110 65
Non-official language 1,720 1,015 705 875 465 405
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,715 1,015 705 865 460 400
English and French 30 10 15 0 0 0
English and non-official language 350 190 155 0 0 10
French and non-official language 255 160 95 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 104,785 51,635 53,150 46,885 22,670 24,210
Non-movers 95,300 46,970 48,330 38,965 18,910 20,055
Movers 9,485 4,665 4,825 7,915 3,760 4,155
Non-migrants 5,370 2,620 2,755 5,175 2,495 2,675
Migrants 4,115 2,045 2,075 2,740 1,260 1,480
Internal migrants 2,755 1,395 1,355 2,260 1,040 1,225
Intraprovincial migrants 2,610 1,310 1,300 1,740 785 950
Interprovincial migrants 145 90 60 525 250 275
External migrants 1,360 645 715 475 225 255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 100,145 49,325 50,825 44,350 21,370 22,985
Non-movers 69,955 34,815 35,140 23,100 11,180 11,920
Movers 30,190 14,510 15,680 21,250 10,185 11,065
Non-migrants 17,670 8,490 9,180 12,215 5,935 6,280
Migrants 12,525 6,020 6,500 9,035 4,250 4,785
Internal migrants 9,025 4,380 4,650 6,540 3,050 3,490
Intraprovincial migrants 8,635 4,185 4,450 4,775 2,110 2,665
Interprovincial migrants 390 190 200 1,765 940 830
External migrants 3,500 1,645 1,855 2,495 1,200 1,295

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Laval--Les Îles [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Brandon, CY [Census subdivision], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 21, 2024).

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