Census Profile, 2016 Census
Longueuil--Saint-Hubert [Federal electoral district], Quebec and White City, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Longueuil--Saint-Hubert Quebec [Federal electoral district]			White City, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Longueuil--Saint-Hubert [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Longueuil--Saint-Hubert [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : White City, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	108,703	...	...	3,099	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,366	...	...	1,899r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	63.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,064	...	...	1,036	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,743	...	...	998	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,967.6	...	...	412.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	55.25	...	...	7.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	108,705	52,230	56,475	3,100	1,555	1,550
0 to 14 years	16,830	8,635	8,200	850	415	440
0 to 4 years	5,850	3,025	2,830	290	140	145
5 to 9 years	5,870	3,025	2,845	320	155	170
10 to 14 years	5,110	2,585	2,520	240	115	125
15 to 64 years	71,430	35,090	36,340	2,060	1,035	1,025
15 to 19 years	5,505	2,805	2,695	190	95	85
20 to 24 years	6,795	3,385	3,405	140	75	70
25 to 29 years	6,775	3,330	3,445	125	55	75
30 to 34 years	6,685	3,245	3,440	265	125	140
35 to 39 years	7,195	3,600	3,595	300	155	150
40 to 44 years	6,810	3,415	3,390	255	125	130
45 to 49 years	6,840	3,340	3,500	245	130	120
50 to 54 years	8,270	4,010	4,260	200	100	100
55 to 59 years	8,880	4,270	4,605	195	100	100
60 to 64 years	7,675	3,680	3,995	130	75	60
65 years and over	20,445	8,505	11,945	195	105	85
65 to 69 years	6,590	2,880	3,705	95	50	50
70 to 74 years	5,370	2,375	3,000	55	35	15
75 to 79 years	3,465	1,500	1,970	25	10	15
80 to 84 years	2,555	1,030	1,525	15	5	5
85 years and over	2,465	725	1,740	0	5	0
85 to 89 years	1,600	550	1,055	0	5	0
90 to 94 years	650	150	495	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	185	25	160	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.5	27.4	26.7	28.4
15 to 64 years	65.7	67.2	64.3	66.5	66.6	66.1
65 years and over	18.8	16.3	21.2	6.3	6.8	5.5
85 years and over	2.3	1.4	3.1	0.0	0.3	0.0
Average age of the population	42.5	41.0	43.8	33.0	33.7	32.4
Median age of the population	43.3	41.5	45.1	34.5	35.3	33.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,745	...	...	1,000	...	...
Single-detached house	15,760	...	...	975	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,205	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	30,350	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,775	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,555	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,970	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	23,925	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	430	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,745	...	...	1,000	...	...
1 person	16,620	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	16,310	...	...	315	...	...
3 persons	6,825	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	5,335	...	...	255	...	...
5 or more persons	2,655	...	...	145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,405	...	...	3,100	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,870	43,595	48,275	2,250	1,140	1,110
Married or living common law	49,085	24,510	24,575	1,725	865	860
Married	29,840	14,920	14,925	1,535	770	770
Living common law	19,245	9,590	9,655	190	95	95
Not married and not living common law	42,785	19,085	23,700	525	280	245
Never married	28,090	14,685	13,405	405	225	180
Separated	1,425	610	810	25	10	15
Divorced	7,765	2,685	5,080	55	25	30
Widowed	5,505	1,105	4,400	45	15	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,660	...	...	915	...	...
2 persons	15,930	...	...	335	...	...
3 persons	6,500	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	5,115	...	...	250	...	...
5 or more persons	2,120	...	...	130	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,655	...	...	915	...	...
Total couple families	23,970	...	...	860	...	...
Married couples	14,360	...	...	765	...	...
Common-law couples	9,605	...	...	95	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,685	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	4,385	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	1,305	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,970	...	...	860	...	...
Couples without children	12,320	...	...	310	...	...
Couples with children	11,645	...	...	550	...	...
1 child	4,875	...	...	180	...	...
2 children	4,765	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	2,010	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,690	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	3,605	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	1,620	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,350	10,380	11,970	150	85	70
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,740	...	...	995	...	...
One-census-family households	28,895	...	...	895	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,010	...	...	300	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,885	...	...	595	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	375	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,475	...	...	90	...	...
One-person households	16,620	...	...	85	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,855	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	107,485	51,775	55,705	3,100	1,555	1,550
English only	1,640	880	765	2,930	1,480	1,450
French only	51,310	22,430	28,880	0	0	0
English and French	53,875	28,200	25,675	170	70	100
Neither English nor French	655	265	395	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	107,485	51,775	55,710	3,100	1,555	1,550
English	5,515	2,855	2,665	3,070	1,535	1,535
French	97,615	46,750	50,870	20	15	10
English and French	3,720	1,925	1,795	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	635	250	385	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,380	3,815	3,560	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.9	7.4	6.4	0.8	1.0	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	107,485	51,775	55,710	3,100	1,550	1,550
Single responses	104,775	50,415	54,355	3,080	1,545	1,535
Official languages	91,120	43,745	47,375	2,935	1,470	1,465
English	3,625	1,845	1,780	2,910	1,455	1,450
French	87,495	41,900	45,595	30	15	15
Non-official languages	13,655	6,675	6,985	145	70	70
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,635	6,670	6,970	140	75	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,660	1,380	1,280	5	5	0
Berber languages	490	250	245	0	0	0
Kabyle	300	145	150	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	195	105	85	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,155	1,125	1,035	5	0	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	2,150	1,120	1,030	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	590	285	305	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	45	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	495	235	255	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	45	90	5	0	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	45	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,100	485	615	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	70	30	40	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	990	435	555	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	5	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,370	3,585	3,790	100	50	45
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,015	475	540	25	10	15
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,005	475	535	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	60	95	5	5	0
Russian	510	235	270	0	5	0
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	50	55	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	90	65	40	25	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	65	45	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	160	85	75	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	835	430	400	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	200	105	100	25	10	10
Bengali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	25	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	45	45	5	5	0
Iranian languages	630	330	300	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	10	15	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	600	315	285	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,165	2,480	2,685	10	5	5
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	555	285	270	0	0	0
Portuguese	575	285	290	5	5	0
Romanian	730	345	390	0	0	5
Spanish	3,305	1,570	1,735	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	635	325	310	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	40	25	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	115	60	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	225	125	105	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	795	390	405	20	10	15
Chinese languages	775	380	395	25	10	15
Cantonese	225	105	125	5	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	460	225	235	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
Lao	115	60	55	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	35	20	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	20	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,705	1,355	1,350	25	15	15
English and French	930	470	460	10	5	5
English and non-official language	165	85	85	10	5	10
French and non-official language	1,405	700	710	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	205	105	100	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	107,480	51,775	55,710	3,100	1,550	1,550
Single responses	102,625	49,370	53,255	3,075	1,535	1,535
Official languages	95,555	45,970	49,580	3,015	1,510	1,500
English	4,280	2,155	2,120	3,010	1,505	1,505
French	91,270	43,815	47,455	5	0	0
Non-official languages	7,075	3,395	3,675	60	25	30
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,065	3,395	3,670	60	30	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	955	480	475	0	0	0
Berber languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Kabyle	85	40	40	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	800	400	400	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	795	395	400	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	360	170	190	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	315	150	165	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	365	140	220	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	25	5	20	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	320	125	190	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,465	2,140	2,330	40	15	20
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	670	325	345	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	675	325	345	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Russian	415	205	210	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	35	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	5	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	25	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	510	260	255	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	20	5	10
Bengali	20	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	15	5	10
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	20	5	0	0
Iranian languages	415	215	205	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	10	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	395	200	195	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,195	1,515	1,675	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	140	150	0	0	0
Romanian	520	260	260	0	0	0
Spanish	2,235	1,060	1,175	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	595	305	285	15	10	10
Chinese languages	580	300	275	15	5	10
Cantonese	140	65	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	200	180	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Lao	70	30	35	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,855	2,400	2,455	30	15	15
English and French	1,200	590	600	5	5	5
English and non-official language	310	165	145	20	10	10
French and non-official language	2,805	1,360	1,440	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	550	280	270	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	107,485	51,770	55,710	3,105	1,550	1,550
None	90,375	43,175	47,195	2,990	1,500	1,490
English	6,920	3,620	3,295	35	15	20
French	4,385	2,130	2,260	35	15	20
Non-official language	4,675	2,285	2,395	40	25	20
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,670	2,280	2,390	40	20	20
English and French	440	220	220	0	0	0
English and non-official language	510	265	240	0	0	0
French and non-official language	170	75	95	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	88,625	42,530	46,090	2,250	1,140	1,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,685	41,120	44,565	2,170	1,090	1,080
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,887	39,434	30,579	69,504	85,555	55,488
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,705	41,120	44,580	2,170	1,095	1,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,907	34,255	27,789	57,783	67,541	47,728
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,110	37,465	38,645	2,130	1,085	1,045
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,198	37,296	27,209	67,552	83,968	52,928
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,490	29,325	36,165	1,060	340	715
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,268	5,265	8,413	3,048	4,203	2,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,065	31,665	30,405	1,930	980	950
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,483	37,264	29,853	65,835	84,992	50,795
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,445	42,495	45,950	2,235	1,095	1,140
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,480	41,085	44,395	2,165	1,055	1,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,019	52,827	37,794	79,777	98,080	62,269
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,490	41,080	44,405	2,160	1,055	1,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,503	41,659	31,733	61,157	74,481	48,411
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,980	37,280	38,695	2,130	1,055	1,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,360	52,275	34,773	78,225	96,270	60,519
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,150	29,200	35,950	1,050	305	745
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,501	7,585	9,245	5,897	7,637	5,191
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,980	31,450	30,535	1,935	950	990
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,504	50,392	36,410	73,621	91,879	56,037
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,440	42,495	45,955	2,235	1,090	1,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,525	14,975	12,550	1,195	675	520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,706	54,298	44,971	86,073	97,123	76,552
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,899	70,240	51,944	93,674	108,272	74,805
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.3	89.4	80.1	96.7	97.8	94.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.0	73.3	65.9	80.4	82.8	77.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.8	10.6	19.9	3.5	2.1	5.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	88,620	42,530	46,095	2,255	1,140	1,110
Without total income	2,935	1,410	1,530	80	50	30
With total income	85,685	41,120	44,565	2,170	1,090	1,080
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.7	96.7	96.2	95.6	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,030	4,580	5,450	160	50	110
$10,000 to $19,999	15,015	5,835	9,180	150	50	95
$20,000 to $29,999	12,430	5,145	7,285	140	55	85
$30,000 to $39,999	11,235	5,330	5,910	150	65	85
$40,000 to $49,999	10,190	4,840	5,355	175	70	105
$50,000 to $59,999	7,560	3,795	3,765	145	55	95
$60,000 to $69,999	5,365	2,950	2,415	165	75	90
$70,000 to $79,999	4,070	2,305	1,765	160	80	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,620	1,145	160	80	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	1,185	660	140	70	70
$100,000 and over	5,190	3,555	1,635	615	440	175
$100,000 to $149,999	3,595	2,390	1,205	395	260	140
$150,000 and over	1,595	1,165	430	225	185	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	88,620	42,530	46,095	2,255	1,140	1,110
Without after-tax income	2,920	1,405	1,515	80	50	35
With after-tax income	85,700	41,120	44,580	2,170	1,095	1,080
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.7	96.7	96.2	96.1	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,480	4,665	5,815	170	50	120
$10,000 to $19,999	15,735	6,220	9,520	160	60	95
$20,000 to $29,999	15,290	6,595	8,700	185	70	115
$30,000 to $39,999	14,780	7,085	7,695	190	85	105
$40,000 to $49,999	11,105	5,575	5,530	215	85	130
$50,000 to $59,999	7,085	3,900	3,190	220	95	125
$60,000 to $69,999	4,465	2,600	1,865	235	130	105
$70,000 to $79,999	2,445	1,515	930	200	95	105
$80,000 and over	4,315	2,975	1,340	595	425	175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,475	970	505	165	95	65
$90,000 to $99,999	865	600	270	125	85	35
$100,000 and over	1,975	1,410	570	315	240	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	88,620	42,525	46,095	2,255	1,145	1,110
Without employment income	26,555	10,865	15,690	320	160	165
With employment income	62,065	31,665	30,405	1,930	985	950
Percentage with employment income	70.0	74.5	66.0	85.6	86.0	85.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,195	4,170	4,025	150	70	85
$5,000 to $9,999	4,510	2,010	2,500	95	35	65
$10,000 to $19,999	8,325	3,690	4,635	155	60	90
$20,000 to $29,999	7,470	3,380	4,090	120	45	75
$30,000 to $39,999	7,435	3,555	3,885	115	40	75
$40,000 to $49,999	6,455	3,145	3,315	120	40	80
$50,000 to $59,999	5,035	2,605	2,430	125	40	85
$60,000 to $69,999	3,855	2,155	1,700	125	55	75
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,800	1,360	130	70	65
$80,000 and over	7,630	5,160	2,470	790	530	265
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	1,360	755	140	65	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,470	965	505	135	70	60
$100,000 and over	4,040	2,835	1,205	520	390	130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,745	...	...	1,000	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,253	...	...	160,597	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,939	...	...	129,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,620	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,301	...	...	92,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,091	...	...	68,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,125	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,954	...	...	167,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,223	...	...	133,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,675	...	...	1,000	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,726	...	...	172,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,461	...	...	132,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,620	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,359	...	...	96,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,922	...	...	71,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,050	...	...	930	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,265	...	...	178,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,809	...	...	137,052	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,745	...	...	995	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,525	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,360	...	...	0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,355	...	...	0	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,965	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,300	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,505	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,490	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,390	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,460	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,855	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,275	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,840	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,350	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,040	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,455	...	...	105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,705	...	...	265	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,035	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,740	...	...	1,000	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	590	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,550	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,475	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,675	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,475	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,025	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,185	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,970	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,905	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,995	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,285	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,465	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,725	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,270	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,680	...	...	705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,700	...	...	175	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,840	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,140	...	...	350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,805	...	...	905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,879	...	...	167,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,788	...	...	133,248	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,755	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,079	...	...	150,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,365	...	...	118,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,705	...	...	555	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,739	...	...	179,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,777	...	...	145,920	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,505	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,743	...	...	94,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,505	...	...	81,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,730	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,504	...	...	177,086	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,604	...	...	135,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,805	...	...	295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,555	...	...	153,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,288	...	...	110,905	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,373	...	...	196,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,397	...	...	153,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,000	...	...	111,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,553	...	...	93,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,180	9,430	10,745	115	75	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,623	34,830	30,745	80,896	89,984	58,496
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,192	30,493	28,041	64,128	67,968	47,232
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,210	9,410	10,795	115	70	45
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,634	41,886	37,671	82,322	89,744	71,230
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,900	34,085	31,867	62,165	66,568	55,585
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,405	51,130	54,280	3,100	1,550	1,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,675	27,645	31,030	435	215	225
In the bottom decile	9,700	4,690	5,005	50	20	25
In the second decile	10,705	4,600	6,105	45	25	20
In the third decile	12,970	6,155	6,820	80	35	40
In the fourth decile	12,865	6,150	6,715	105	55	50
In the fifth decile	12,435	6,045	6,390	155	75	80
In the top half of the distribution	46,730	23,485	23,245	2,670	1,340	1,325
In the sixth decile	11,415	5,640	5,775	215	100	120
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,405	5,535	235	115	125
In the eighth decile	9,470	4,815	4,660	465	230	235
In the ninth decile	8,155	4,155	3,995	735	370	360
In the top decile	6,755	3,470	3,280	1,020	535	485
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,405	51,130	54,280	3,105	1,550	1,550
0 to 17 years	19,905	10,180	9,725	960	475	485
0 to 5 years	7,055	3,635	3,420	350	170	180
18 to 64 years	67,720	33,180	34,535	1,950	970	980
65 years and over	17,780	7,765	10,015	190	105	85
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,585	6,560	8,025	70	40	35
0 to 17 years	3,115	1,620	1,490	30	15	15
0 to 5 years	1,105	585	520	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	8,615	4,040	4,575	35	20	20
65 years and over	2,860	895	1,965	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	12.8	14.8	2.3	2.6	2.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.6	15.9	15.3	3.1	3.2	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	15.7	16.1	15.2	4.3	2.9	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	12.2	13.2	1.8	2.1	2.0
65 years and over (%)	16.1	11.5	19.6	2.6	0.0	0.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,935	5,520	6,420	10	10	5
0 to 17 years	2,350	1,240	1,110	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	830	445	380	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,595	3,690	3,900	15	10	5
65 years and over	1,990	585	1,410	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.3	10.8	11.8	0.3	0.6	0.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	12.2	11.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	12.2	11.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	11.1	11.3	0.8	1.0	0.5
65 years and over (%)	11.2	7.5	14.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,215	51,060	54,160	3,105	1,525	1,575
Official languages	104,585	50,825	53,755	3,100	1,525	1,575
English	54,705	28,790	25,915	3,100	1,520	1,575
French	102,960	49,960	53,000	165	70	95
Non-official languages	22,070	10,735	11,340	165	90	75
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,060	10,730	11,330	170	90	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,080	2,165	1,915	0	0	0
Berber languages	635	305	330	0	0	0
Kabyle	445	205	240	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	205	100	105	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,785	2,025	1,765	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	3,755	2,000	1,750	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	765	365	400	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	170	60	110	0	0	0
Vietnamese	595	305	290	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	280	105	175	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	105	50	55	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	40	100	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,480	1,140	1,335	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	160	50	105	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	2,270	1,065	1,210	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,355	5,970	6,390	105	65	40
Albanian	25	10	10	0	10	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,230	615	620	25	10	15
Baltic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,220	610	605	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	125	85	45	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	100	110	10	0	0
Russian	760	370	385	10	0	10
Serbian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	215	100	110	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	575	310	260	45	35	15
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	25	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	500	270	235	40	30	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	120	100	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,065	530	530	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	360	175	180	20	15	0
Bengali	50	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	10	0
Hindi	100	45	55	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	45	15	0	10
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	160	90	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	740	375	365	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	55	25	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	695	350	340	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,580	4,565	5,020	15	10	10
Catalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,280	635	645	0	0	0
Portuguese	945	465	480	0	0	0
Romanian	840	440	405	0	0	0
Spanish	6,990	3,240	3,745	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	85	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	40	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,170	545	620	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	45	20	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	175	90	85	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	50	45	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Shona	25	0	20	0	0	0
Swahili	115	50	65	0	0	0
Wolof	240	120	120	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	420	200	230	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	30	65	10	0	10
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	65	25	45	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	15	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	915	460	460	30	15	15
Chinese languages	910	450	460	30	15	15
Cantonese	300	135	160	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	575	270	305	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	35	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	180	110	70	0	0	0
Lao	175	110	65	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	35	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	40	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,220	51,060	54,155	3,105	1,525	1,575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,710	48,320	51,395	3,000	1,470	1,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,705	9,530	9,175	945	475	470
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,010	38,790	42,220	2,055	995	1,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,500	2,740	2,765	105	55	45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,060	54,155	3,105	1,525	1,575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	87,170	42,200	44,965	2,920	1,430	1,495
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	17,385	8,495	8,890	160	90	70
Before 1981	2,905	1,450	1,455	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	1,805	945	860	20	15	0
1991 to 2000	2,420	1,170	1,260	45	15	30
2001 to 2010	6,345	3,115	3,235	45	25	25
2001 to 2005	2,795	1,325	1,465	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	3,555	1,785	1,770	35	15	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,905	1,820	2,085	20	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	660	365	295	20	10	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	17,390	8,495	8,895	160	90	70
Under 5 years	2,135	1,045	1,095	15	0	0
5 to 14 years	3,010	1,560	1,455	35	30	10
15 to 24 years	2,845	1,320	1,525	25	10	15
25 to 44 years	8,450	4,115	4,340	85	45	45
45 years and over	935	455	485	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	17,390	8,495	8,895	160	90	70
Americas	5,055	2,280	2,770	10	10	10
Brazil	195	85	110	0	0	0
Colombia	800	325	475	0	0	0
El Salvador	115	70	45	0	0	0
Guyana	40	20	20	0	0	0
Haiti	1,745	770	975	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	425	165	260	0	0	0
Peru	335	160	175	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	265	150	120	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	1,080	515	565	0	0	0
Europe	4,035	2,140	1,895	90	55	35
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	1,375	770	610	0	0	0
Germany	105	75	35	15	10	10
Greece	70	40	35	0	0	0
Hungary	15	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	260	125	140	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	115	40	70	0	0	0
Portugal	270	145	125	0	0	0
Romania	635	330	305	0	0	0
Russian Federation	220	95	125	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	200	95	105	10	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	55	55	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	575	330	240	10	0	10
Africa	5,560	2,800	2,755	20	10	15
Algeria	1,205	630	575	0	0	0
Egypt	160	75	85	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	1,245	645	595	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,935	1,445	1,495	10	0	0
Asia	2,720	1,260	1,460	35	20	15
Afghanistan	395	210	190	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	20	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	480	170	310	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	55	35	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	45	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	240	135	110	0	0	0
Pakistan	135	65	65	0	0	0
Philippines	130	30	100	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	25	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	435	210	225	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	475	235	235	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,905	1,825	2,085	20	15	0
Americas	945	430	515	0	0	0
Brazil	60	35	30	0	0	0
Colombia	200	65	135	0	0	0
Cuba	60	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	245	115	130	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	125	60	65	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	70	40	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	140	60	80	0	0	0
Europe	540	290	255	10	10	0
France	275	165	110	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	50	30	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	105	45	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	45	0	0	0
Africa	2,065	980	1,085	0	0	0
Algeria	225	90	135	0	0	0
Cameroon	320	125	190	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	55	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	375	195	185	0	0	0
Egypt	40	20	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	390	205	185	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	65	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	605	285	320	0	0	0
Asia	345	125	220	10	10	0
Afghanistan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	20	50	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,215	51,060	54,155	3,105	1,525	1,580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	18,405	9,030	9,370	180	95	85
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,460	5,830	5,630	270	150	120
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	75,350	36,200	39,155	2,650	1,280	1,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,720	7,130	7,590	135	70	65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,730	4,585	4,145	75	35	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,690	2,360	1,330	35	25	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,035	2,225	2,815	45	15	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,535	1,355	2,185	50	35	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,335	1,135	1,200	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	120	60	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,215	51,060	54,160	3,105	1,525	1,580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,035	475	555	90	50	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	970	450	530	90	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	480	205	275	50	15	30
Métis	495	240	250	45	30	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,185	50,585	53,595	3,015	1,475	1,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,215	51,060	54,155	3,100	1,525	1,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	195	100	100	35	10	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	105,015	50,960	54,055	3,070	1,515	1,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,060	54,155	3,105	1,525	1,575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	680	345	330	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	675	345	330	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	550	260	285	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	115	65	50	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,265	1,525	1,740	100	55	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,215	1,500	1,715	105	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,825	1,330	1,495	60	25	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	370	170	200	40	25	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	20	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,270	49,190	52,080	2,980	1,460	1,525
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,215	51,060	54,155	3,105	1,525	1,575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,330	8,865	9,465	145	65	85
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	585	285	300	20	15	10
Chinese	1,175	525	650	25	10	15
Black	7,210	3,440	3,765	70	25	40
Filipino	175	60	115	10	0	10
Latin American	3,195	1,460	1,735	10	0	10
Arab	3,240	1,745	1,495	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,215	585	630	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	670	340	335	0	0	0
Korean	100	50	45	0	0	0
Japanese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	260	135	125	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	410	190	215	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	86,885	42,195	44,690	2,960	1,470	1,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,215	51,060	54,155	3,105	1,525	1,575
North American Aboriginal origins	3,950	1,870	2,075	125	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,430	1,615	1,810	80	35	40
Inuit	30	10	15	0	0	0
Métis	540	270	275	45	30	15
Other North American origins	60,985	28,975	32,010	620	245	375
Acadian	505	235	275	10	0	0
American	530	240	295	10	10	0
Canadian	57,770	27,450	30,320	610	240	370
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Québécois	3,060	1,485	1,575	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,110	19,835	20,275	2,755	1,370	1,380
British Isles origins	8,640	4,145	4,500	1,630	770	860
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,325	1,185	1,140	1,055	505	555
Irish	5,370	2,535	2,845	590	280	305
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,060	965	1,100	730	340	390
Welsh	90	60	30	35	10	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	320	135	180	45	15	30
French origins	27,390	13,565	13,830	390	230	160
Alsatian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Breton	200	70	130	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	27,245	13,500	13,740	390	230	160
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,890	1,425	1,465	1,395	670	725
Austrian	110	50	60	115	40	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	795	355	440	45	35	15
Dutch	220	100	115	90	60	35
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,630	825	810	1,275	585	690
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	240	135	105	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	185	85	100	430	185	250
Danish	50	30	20	35	0	35
Finnish	15	10	15	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Norwegian	60	20	40	285	135	145
Swedish	45	25	15	120	55	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	0	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,915	1,480	1,435	1,090	555	535
Bulgarian	185	105	80	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	30	30	20	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	220	130	90	165	100	65
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	120	70	50	0	0	0
Polish	705	340	370	270	105	165
Romanian	815	415	400	50	20	30
Russian	560	295	265	140	85	55
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	655	320	330	670	325	345
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,450	3,265	3,185	95	45	55
Albanian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	425	215	210	0	0	0
Italian	3,690	1,910	1,780	75	30	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,055	480	570	0	0	0
Serbian	90	55	30	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	25	35	10	10	10
Spanish	1,430	710	725	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	165	70	90	0	0	0
Basque	35	20	20	0	0	0
Jewish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	40	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	3,945	1,805	2,140	0	0	0
Antiguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	200	105	90	0	0	0
Dominican	225	105	115	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Haitian	3,285	1,445	1,835	0	0	0
Jamaican	100	50	50	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	55	30	30	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	20	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	35	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	40	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,890	1,755	2,135	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	145	90	55	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	245	110	135	0	0	0
Chilean	555	260	295	10	0	0
Colombian	1,025	430	590	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	135	70	65	0	0	10
Guyanese	50	10	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Honduran	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	655	290	370	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	75	45	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	520	240	280	0	0	0
Salvadorean	250	120	125	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	240	110	130	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	20	35	0	0	0
African origins	8,405	4,305	4,095	65	30	35
Central and West African origins	2,525	1,280	1,240	25	10	15
Akan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	130	70	60	0	0	0
Burkinabe	120	70	50	0	0	0
Cameroonian	705	340	365	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	355	175	175	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	115	70	40	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	365	190	175	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	130	55	75	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	10	25	25	10	15
Peulh	55	30	30	0	0	0
Senegalese	345	185	160	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Wolof	30	15	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	160	75	85	0	0	0
North African origins	4,120	2,175	1,945	0	0	0
Algerian	1,220	645	575	0	0	0
Berber	770	380	385	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	115	120	0	0	0
Libyan	20	25	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,650	860	790	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	320	190	130	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	65	35	25	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	700	325	375	15	10	10
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	50	20	25	0	0	0
Burundian	135	70	70	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	205	105	100	0	0	0
Mauritian	155	60	90	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	150	65	85	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,150	580	570	20	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	25	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,110	560	555	15	10	10
Asian origins	6,345	3,030	3,320	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,575	1,285	1,285	40	15	30
Afghan	695	345	350	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	745	400	345	10	10	0
Armenian	155	80	70	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	35	0	25	0	0	0
Iranian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	635	320	305	35	10	25
Palestinian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	80	35	45	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	20	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	685	310	375	15	15	10
Bangladeshi	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	500	225	270	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	50	50	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,125	1,445	1,680	45	20	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	240	100	140	0	0	0
Chinese	1,505	670	835	25	10	15
Filipino	250	95	155	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	70	0	0	0
Laotian	205	115	90	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	800	395	400	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,675	...	...	1,000	...	...
Owner	26,840	...	...	975	...	...
Renter	20,835	...	...	25	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,675	...	...	1,000	...	...
Condominium	8,430	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	39,240	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,670	...	...	995	...	...
No bedrooms	205	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,400	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,465	...	...	45	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,345	...	...	320	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,255	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,670	...	...	995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,565	...	...	60	...	...
5 rooms	8,745	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	4,805	...	...	115	...	...
7 rooms	4,985	...	...	150	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,565	...	...	620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	8.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,675	...	...	1,000	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,200	...	...	995	...	...
More than 1 person per room	470	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,670	...	...	995	...	...
Suitable	45,870	...	...	990	...	...
Not suitable	1,800	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,675	...	...	1,000	...	...
1960 or before	7,355	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,255	...	...	125	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,585	...	...	110	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,415	...	...	70	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,485	...	...	280	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,745	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,670	...	...	1,000	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,905	...	...	975	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,770	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,670	...	...	1,000	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,225	...	...	345	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,860	...	...	640	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	585	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,670	...	...	1,000	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,430	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,530	...	...	185	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,110	...	...	295	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,315	...	...	190	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,230	...	...	175	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,400	...	...	95	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,690	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	970	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,630	...	...	1,000	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,845	...	...	895	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,790	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,955	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,835	...	...	975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.4	...	...	75.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.2	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,045	...	...	2,116	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,137	...	...	1,995	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	285,433	...	...	558,499	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	310,417	...	...	581,032	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,835	...	...	25	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	740	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,445	42,495	45,950	2,230	1,090	1,145
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,490	8,040	8,445	205	115	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,955	8,875	10,070	540	260	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,005	25,575	27,430	1,485	720	770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,540	7,730	5,815	250	195	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,895	4,855	5,035	55	30	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,650	2,865	780	195	165	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,710	6,840	8,865	480	200	280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,685	1,610	2,080	110	45	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,065	9,390	10,675	645	280	370
Bachelor's degree	12,945	5,825	7,120	525	225	295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,820	920	895	35	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	400	200	200	10	10	0
Master's degree	4,285	2,055	2,220	70	35	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	625	390	235	0	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,460	28,375	30,080	1,715	835	880
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,165	3,870	3,300	80	45	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,290	5,000	5,290	350	175	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,000	19,510	21,490	1,290	610	675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,365	5,725	4,645	200	160	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,795	3,695	4,095	45	25	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,575	2,030	545	160	135	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,125	4,880	6,245	395	170	230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,770	1,220	1,555	100	40	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,735	7,685	9,050	590	245	350
Bachelor's degree	10,850	4,840	6,005	475	195	280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,500	735	755	35	15	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	135	175	10	0	0
Master's degree	3,575	1,670	1,900	65	20	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	500	295	205	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,440	42,495	45,950	2,235	1,090	1,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,440	16,915	18,520	745	375	375
Education	3,295	795	2,495	75	15	60
13. Education	3,290	795	2,495	75	20	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,335	1,145	1,190	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	500	375	125	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,835	770	1,065	10	0	0
Humanities	3,040	1,115	1,925	35	20	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	475	100	375	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	110	30	75	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,550	610	945	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	80	50	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	75	55	0	0	0
54. History	205	90	120	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	415	130	290	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,495	1,730	3,765	95	30	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	870	290	580	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,055	60	1,000	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,215	450	765	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	135	20	115	10	0	10
42. Psychology	765	170	595	40	0	35
45. Social sciences	1,400	730	670	30	20	10
Business, management and public administration	12,910	5,000	7,905	395	140	260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	615	160	460	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,280	4,835	7,445	395	140	255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,005	1,105	900	45	30	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	690	295	395	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	230	115	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	220	110	105	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	675	420	255	15	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	40	30	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,660	1,780	880	65	45	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,215	1,585	630	50	40	15
25. Library science	190	15	170	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	160	70	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,545	9,490	1,055	310	285	30
04. Architecture and related services	475	275	200	15	10	10
14. Engineering	2,545	2,110	440	70	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,015	1,795	220	45	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,165	2,085	75	105	95	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,985	1,915	65	60	60	0
48. Precision production	1,360	1,310	45	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	315	240	40	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	210	170	35	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	105	75	10	10	0
Health and related fields	6,540	1,180	5,355	285	65	215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	345	150	195	55	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	6,085	965	5,120	225	35	195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,620	1,910	1,705	115	60	65
12. Personal and culinary services	2,165	695	1,470	55	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	710	550	160	35	25	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	720	650	70	25	20	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,460	28,380	30,085	1,715	835	880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,455	8,865	8,590	430	225	205
Education	2,110	495	1,620	65	10	60
13. Education	2,110	490	1,615	70	10	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	875	915	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	280	100	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,405	595	815	10	0	10
Humanities	1,930	715	1,215	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	360	65	295	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	70	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	885	405	485	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	20	0	0	0
54. History	165	65	95	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	290	80	210	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,455	1,380	3,075	90	30	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	750	260	490	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	55	800	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,010	370	640	10	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	0	0	10
42. Psychology	605	130	480	30	0	25
45. Social sciences	1,085	545	540	25	20	10
Business, management and public administration	10,430	3,885	6,545	350	115	230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	115	370	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,930	3,760	6,170	345	115	230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,400	725	675	45	30	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	615	260	355	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	100	70	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	30	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	530	305	225	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,405	1,590	820	60	40	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,055	1,455	600	50	35	10
25. Library science	170	15	160	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	105	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,130	7,160	970	260	235	25
04. Architecture and related services	410	210	195	15	10	15
14. Engineering	2,255	1,835	410	50	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,355	200	30	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,440	55	85	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,450	1,390	60	55	50	0
48. Precision production	975	925	45	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	475	255	220	40	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	175	160	30	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	80	60	10	10	0
Health and related fields	4,995	910	4,090	240	60	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	290	115	175	55	25	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,615	745	3,875	185	30	160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	40	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,855	1,520	1,340	95	45	50
12. Personal and culinary services	1,690	555	1,130	40	10	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	550	410	140	35	20	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	605	535	65	15	15	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,440	42,490	45,955	2,230	1,090	1,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,440	16,920	18,525	745	375	375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,005	25,575	27,430	1,485	715	765
Location of study inside Canada	47,665	22,845	24,815	1,420	690	730
Same as province or territory of residence	46,680	22,310	24,370	1,265	620	645
Different than province or territory of residence	980	530	445	160	70	85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,345	2,735	2,610	65	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	140	110	20	10	10
Philippines	45	0	40	10	0	10
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	65	35	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	55	80	0	0	0
France	980	560	425	0	0	0
Other	3,825	1,910	1,920	25	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,455	28,380	30,080	1,720	830	880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,865	8,595	430	220	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,000	19,515	21,490	1,290	610	675
Location of study inside Canada	36,325	17,205	19,125	1,235	590	650
Same as province or territory of residence	35,645	16,830	18,815	1,080	525	560
Different than province or territory of residence	680	375	300	155	65	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,675	2,305	2,370	50	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	75	95	10	10	10
Philippines	25	0	25	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	55	25	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	55	80	0	0	0
France	795	450	345	0	0	0
Other	3,465	1,670	1,795	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,440	42,495	45,950	2,235	1,090	1,145
In the labour force	56,805	28,805	28,000	1,830	920	915
Employed	52,985	26,845	26,145	1,755	875	880
Unemployed	3,820	1,965	1,860	70	45	30
Not in the labour force	31,635	13,690	17,950	405	175	230
Participation rate	64.2	67.8	60.9	81.9	84.4	79.9
Employment rate	59.9	63.2	56.9	78.5	80.3	76.9
Unemployment rate	6.7	6.8	6.6	3.8	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,445	42,490	45,950	2,235	1,095	1,145
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,955	12,865	17,090	305	140	170
Worked	58,485	29,625	28,865	1,925	955	975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,960	15,225	12,735	1,225	695	530
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,525	14,400	16,125	700	260	445
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.2	42.2	45.3	47.3	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	56,805	28,805	28,000	1,825	915	910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,480	695	780	15	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,330	28,105	27,225	1,810	910	905
Employee	49,810	24,920	24,890	1,585	760	820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,520	3,185	2,330	225	145	85
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	56,805	28,805	28,005	1,830	915	910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,480	695	780	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,325	28,105	27,225	1,815	910	905
0 Management occupations	5,240	3,080	2,160	295	175	125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,400	3,365	7,035	370	130	245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,635	3,590	1,045	150	120	25
3 Health occupations	4,200	750	3,455	175	25	150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,350	1,860	4,490	240	55	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,040	960	1,085	25	0	15
6 Sales and service occupations	13,180	6,385	6,800	230	85	140
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,865	6,430	435	275	265	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	235	220	20	30	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,175	1,470	700	25	15	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	56,810	28,805	28,005	1,830	920	910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,480	695	780	15	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,330	28,105	27,220	1,810	905	910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	95	35	50	35	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	35	20	50	35	15
22 Utilities	620	390	225	70	50	15
23 Construction	2,840	2,460	380	205	175	30
31-33 Manufacturing	5,420	3,755	1,660	100	75	20
41 Wholesale trade	2,115	1,380	735	55	35	25
44-45 Retail trade	6,910	3,105	3,800	135	60	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,700	2,180	520	55	40	15
51 Information and cultural industries	2,020	1,165	855	50	15	35
52 Finance and insurance	2,920	1,180	1,740	135	55	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	855	555	300	60	35	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,810	2,775	2,035	105	60	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	20	25	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,660	1,635	1,025	30	25	10
61 Educational services	3,605	1,210	2,390	130	20	115
62 Health care and social assistance	7,635	1,335	6,305	235	45	195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,220	670	545	50	15	35
72 Accommodation and food services	3,115	1,595	1,525	45	15	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,385	965	1,420	55	10	45
91 Public administration	3,265	1,580	1,685	195	100	95
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,985	26,845	26,145	1,755	875	885
Worked at home	3,090	1,480	1,610	150	60	90
Worked outside Canada	180	110	65	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,190	3,085	1,105	195	145	55
Worked at usual place	45,530	22,165	23,365	1,405	670	735
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,530	22,170	23,365	1,405	670	735
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,500	7,030	9,475	50	20	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,815	3,860	3,960	1,340	635	705
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	21,110	11,220	9,895	15	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	100	60	35	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,720	25,255	24,470	1,605	810	790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,055	18,520	15,535	1,495	770	720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,590	470	1,120	85	30	55
Public transit	10,665	4,530	6,140	0	0	10
Walked	2,125	855	1,270	0	0	10
Bicycle	875	680	195	15	10	10
Other method	410	205	205	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,720	25,250	24,465	1,600	810	790
Less than 15 minutes	10,175	4,555	5,625	205	85	115
15 to 29 minutes	16,480	8,550	7,935	720	425	300
30 to 44 minutes	11,340	6,385	4,960	565	220	340
45 to 59 minutes	6,625	3,365	3,265	60	30	35
60 minutes and over	5,095	2,400	2,695	55	50	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,720	25,255	24,470	1,600	815	790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,530	2,620	910	75	60	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,220	5,470	3,750	405	250	155
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,850	6,625	8,225	645	315	330
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,470	3,955	5,520	230	90	135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,745	2,035	2,710	105	40	60
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,900	4,550	3,355	140	55	80
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,195	30,450	29,740	1,960	970	990
Single responses	55,900	27,975	27,920	1,955	970	985
Official languages	55,680	27,860	27,820	1,950	965	985
English	3,990	2,280	1,710	1,940	960	975
French	51,690	25,580	26,110	15	0	0
Non-official languages	215	110	105	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	115	100	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	40	25	0	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	30	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	2,475	1,825	10	0	0
English and French	3,990	2,335	1,655	0	0	10
English and non-official language	65	35	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	90	30	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	150	75	70	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,195	30,450	29,745	1,960	970	990
None	38,545	19,110	19,435	1,930	960	970
English	18,055	9,385	8,670	10	0	0
French	2,860	1,620	1,235	10	10	10
Non-official language	470	195	270	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	465	195	275	10	0	0
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	195	105	85	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	20	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,055	50,470	53,585	3,035	1,505	1,535
Non-movers	91,190	44,110	47,080	2,595	1,285	1,310
Movers	12,865	6,360	6,510	440	220	225
Non-migrants	7,290	3,570	3,725	130	75	55
Migrants	5,575	2,785	2,785	315	150	165
Internal migrants	4,685	2,290	2,395	320	155	170
Intraprovincial migrants	4,430	2,135	2,295	260	135	130
Interprovincial migrants	260	155	105	55	20	35
External migrants	885	500	390	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	99,365	48,105	51,265	2,775	1,380	1,400
Non-movers	60,060	28,980	31,080	1,485	740	740
Movers	39,305	19,120	20,185	1,295	635	660
Non-migrants	21,675	10,650	11,030	280	160	120
Migrants	17,625	8,475	9,155	1,020	475	545
Internal migrants	14,080	6,820	7,265	985	465	520
Intraprovincial migrants	13,505	6,505	6,995	850	405	445
Interprovincial migrants	580	315	265	135	55	80
External migrants	3,545	1,650	1,895	35	15	20