Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Innisfil [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Manicouagan Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Innisfil Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Innisfil [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,518	...	...	23,992	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,766	...	...	20,365r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	17.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,156	...	...	9,684	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,946	...	...	8,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	1,074.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247,655.33	...	...	22.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,515	46,660	45,860	23,990	11,960	12,035
0 to 14 years	15,445	7,830	7,610	4,480	2,305	2,175
0 to 4 years	4,925	2,515	2,410	1,475	760	715
5 to 9 years	5,445	2,735	2,715	1,525	795	730
10 to 14 years	5,070	2,585	2,485	1,475	750	725
15 to 64 years	60,855	31,040	29,815	15,965	8,025	7,935
15 to 19 years	5,075	2,550	2,525	1,435	740	695
20 to 24 years	4,930	2,555	2,375	1,310	690	625
25 to 29 years	4,875	2,480	2,395	1,370	685	685
30 to 34 years	5,185	2,670	2,520	1,660	840	825
35 to 39 years	5,655	2,820	2,835	1,605	770	830
40 to 44 years	5,660	2,920	2,740	1,680	850	830
45 to 49 years	6,310	3,140	3,165	1,660	820	840
50 to 54 years	8,035	4,055	3,975	2,075	1,015	1,060
55 to 59 years	8,220	4,245	3,975	1,825	940	885
60 to 64 years	6,910	3,605	3,305	1,335	670	670
65 years and over	16,220	7,790	8,430	3,550	1,630	1,920
65 to 69 years	5,510	2,820	2,685	1,165	545	615
70 to 74 years	4,095	2,035	2,060	880	415	465
75 to 79 years	2,905	1,410	1,495	670	310	355
80 to 84 years	2,070	910	1,160	475	205	270
85 years and over	1,640	615	1,025	365	155	215
85 to 89 years	1,135	460	670	250	115	135
90 to 94 years	410	135	280	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	90	15	75	20	10	15
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	16.8	16.6	18.7	19.3	18.1
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.5	65.0	66.5	67.1	65.9
65 years and over	17.5	16.7	18.4	14.8	13.6	16.0
85 years and over	1.8	1.3	2.2	1.5	1.3	1.8
Average age of the population	42.2	41.9	42.6	39.7	39.0	40.4
Median age of the population	44.5	44.1	44.9	40.4	39.7	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,945	...	...	8,775	...	...
Single-detached house	24,390	...	...	8,005	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	530	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,550	...	...	765	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,220	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	1,240	...	...	540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,345	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,610	...	...	35	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,475	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,945	...	...	8,775	...	...
1 person	12,430	...	...	1,660	...	...
2 persons	14,765	...	...	2,990	...	...
3 persons	5,840	...	...	1,615	...	...
4 persons	4,600	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	2,320	...	...	950	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,685	...	...	23,885	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	77,075	38,830	38,245	19,515	9,655	9,855
Married or living common law	45,615	22,835	22,780	12,215	6,105	6,115
Married	23,685	11,895	11,795	9,635	4,820	4,815
Living common law	21,925	10,940	10,990	2,590	1,285	1,300
Not married and not living common law	31,460	16,000	15,465	7,295	3,550	3,745
Never married	22,025	12,425	9,595	4,540	2,545	1,995
Separated	865	460	405	650	270	375
Divorced	4,015	1,985	2,030	1,115	505	615
Widowed	4,560	1,130	3,430	990	235	760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,060	...	...	7,145	...	...
2 persons	15,105	...	...	3,315	...	...
3 persons	5,765	...	...	1,735	...	...
4 persons	4,360	...	...	1,490	...	...
5 or more persons	1,820	...	...	605	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,055	...	...	7,140	...	...
Total couple families	22,435	...	...	6,050	...	...
Married couples	11,485	...	...	4,755	...	...
Common-law couples	10,955	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,620	...	...	1,090	...	...
Female parent	3,325	...	...	830	...	...
Male parent	1,300	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,435	...	...	6,050	...	...
Couples without children	12,245	...	...	2,725	...	...
Couples with children	10,190	...	...	3,325	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	1,345	...	...
2 children	4,025	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 or more children	1,680	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,620	...	...	1,095	...	...
1 child	2,865	...	...	585	...	...
2 children	1,280	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,960	8,625	7,335	2,905	1,455	1,450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,945	...	...	8,775	...	...
One-census-family households	26,125	...	...	6,585	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,975	...	...	2,515	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,145	...	...	4,075	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	455	...	...	280	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,370	...	...	1,910	...	...
One-person households	12,425	...	...	1,660	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	940	...	...	250	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,580	46,145	45,435	23,985	11,950	12,030
English only	3,050	1,530	1,520	22,640	11,390	11,250
French only	69,045	33,630	35,410	0	0	0
English and French	19,050	10,770	8,275	1,155	480	675
Neither English nor French	440	210	225	190	85	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,580	46,145	45,435	23,985	11,955	12,030
English	4,740	2,350	2,390	23,445	11,705	11,745
French	85,540	43,125	42,415	290	145	150
English and French	880	465	415	60	30	35
Neither English nor French	425	205	215	185	80	105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,180	2,580	2,595	320	155	165
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.7	5.6	5.7	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,580	46,150	45,435	23,985	11,955	12,030
Single responses	90,745	45,725	45,020	23,600	11,775	11,820
Official languages	81,665	41,295	40,370	20,300	10,145	10,155
English	4,125	2,040	2,085	19,990	9,995	9,995
French	77,545	39,260	38,285	310	145	160
Non-official languages	9,080	4,430	4,655	3,295	1,630	1,665
Aboriginal languages	8,470	4,105	4,365	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	8,450	4,100	4,345	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	8,440	4,100	4,345	5	0	0
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,850	3,805	4,045	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	565	275	295	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	610	320	290	3,295	1,630	1,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	50	145	80	65
Berber languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	30	140	75	60
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	85	55	35	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	85	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	70	15	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	60	15	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	90	40	45
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	175	170	2,585	1,315	1,270
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	680	335	340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	655	320	330
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Polish	5	0	5	185	95	95
Russian	10	5	5	285	150	135
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	285	140	145
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	80	40	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	170	85	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	80	35	50
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	150	80	65
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	85	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	60	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	140	1,380	720	660
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	50	35	530	295	235
Portuguese	55	20	30	400	220	185
Romanian	35	20	15	25	10	15
Spanish	95	45	50	425	200	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	40	30	20	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	110	45	65
Chinese languages	20	10	10	110	45	65
Cantonese	5	5	0	55	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	105	45	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	5	30	10	15
Hungarian	5	5	0	70	25	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	835	425	415	385	180	205
English and French	410	210	205	60	20	40
English and non-official language	30	20	15	305	150	160
French and non-official language	355	180	180	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,580	46,145	45,435	23,985	11,955	12,030
Single responses	90,430	45,590	44,840	23,320	11,635	11,685
Official languages	82,640	41,760	40,885	22,090	11,015	11,075
English	4,000	1,970	2,030	22,000	10,980	11,020
French	78,640	39,785	38,855	85	30	55
Non-official languages	7,790	3,835	3,955	1,230	620	610
Aboriginal languages	7,610	3,740	3,870	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	7,600	3,735	3,860	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,595	3,735	3,860	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,010	3,440	3,575	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	575	290	290	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	100	80	1,230	625	610
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	65	35	30
Berber languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	60	35	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	70	35	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	45	900	460	440
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	320	170	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	5	10	5	310	160	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	75	45	30
Russian	5	0	0	215	110	105
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	40	445	230	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	110	60	45
Portuguese	10	10	0	120	60	55
Romanian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Spanish	40	20	20	215	105	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	65	35	35
Chinese languages	10	5	5	70	35	30
Cantonese	5	5	0	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,150	555	595	665	320	345
English and French	350	165	180	45	20	20
English and non-official language	20	10	10	610	285	325
French and non-official language	735	350	385	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	45	25	15	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,580	46,150	45,435	23,980	11,955	12,030
None	83,685	42,170	41,510	21,985	11,005	10,980
English	2,700	1,495	1,205	570	290	275
French	3,830	1,820	2,010	205	90	125
Non-official language	1,160	555	610	1,205	560	640
Aboriginal	835	385	455	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	325	175	150	1,205	560	640
English and French	80	45	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	35	45	10	5	5
French and non-official language	40	20	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75,270	37,995	37,275	19,405	9,615	9,790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,950	37,050	35,895	18,570	9,215	9,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,204	43,781	27,146	34,302	44,464	27,470
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,980	37,050	35,930	18,570	9,215	9,355
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,242	37,608	24,887	31,165	38,996	25,475
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,970	33,770	30,205	16,645	8,500	8,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,228	40,557	23,474	32,948	43,978	24,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,620	26,250	29,375	12,995	5,685	7,305
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,862	8,965	8,765	5,549	3,155	6,533
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,130	29,105	25,025	14,285	7,505	6,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,086	41,494	25,091	36,247	46,862	27,716
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75,255	37,955	37,295	19,260	9,530	9,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,880	36,970	35,910	18,360	9,110	9,250
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	53,864	34,248	42,548	50,579	34,637
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,915	36,970	35,950	18,360	9,110	9,250
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,199	42,920	29,288	36,151	42,002	30,388
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,025	33,765	30,260	16,540	8,425	8,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,760	51,253	31,167	41,019	49,787	31,911
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,025	26,420	29,605	12,785	5,575	7,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,771	9,866	9,686	8,037	7,401	8,529
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,130	29,035	25,100	14,225	7,440	6,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,436	50,978	32,554	42,461	50,812	33,304
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	75,255	37,960	37,300	19,260	9,525	9,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,780	11,870	9,910	7,310	4,250	3,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,027	68,000	42,817	53,350	60,370	45,117
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,814	74,929	48,304	58,285	64,429	49,774
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	87.2	76.6	87.0	91.0	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	74.0	66.2	77.9	82.6	70.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	12.9	23.4	13.0	9.0	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	75,270	37,995	37,275	19,405	9,615	9,790
Without total income	2,320	945	1,375	835	400	435
With total income	72,945	37,050	35,900	18,570	9,215	9,355
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.5	96.3	95.7	95.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	3,440	5,345	2,570	1,040	1,525
$10,000 to $19,999	12,105	4,230	7,880	3,085	1,150	1,935
$20,000 to $29,999	10,525	4,265	6,255	2,635	1,065	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	9,740	4,895	4,845	2,210	960	1,255
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,240	3,975	1,945	930	1,015
$50,000 to $59,999	5,855	3,350	2,500	1,635	895	735
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	2,455	1,525	1,190	790	395
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	1,885	1,155	970	660	310
$80,000 to $89,999	2,565	1,635	930	750	515	230
$90,000 to $99,999	1,910	1,355	550	550	395	160
$100,000 and over	6,230	5,290	940	1,045	805	240
$100,000 to $149,999	5,180	4,415	770	850	655	195
$150,000 and over	1,045	875	170	190	150	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,270	37,990	37,275	19,405	9,615	9,790
Without after-tax income	2,285	945	1,345	835	395	435
With after-tax income	72,985	37,050	35,930	18,570	9,215	9,355
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.5	96.4	95.7	95.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,140	3,485	5,650	2,625	1,055	1,570
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,465	8,345	3,255	1,240	2,020
$20,000 to $29,999	12,925	5,585	7,340	3,100	1,275	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	12,235	6,445	5,785	2,580	1,145	1,435
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	4,845	3,715	2,355	1,260	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	5,240	3,195	2,050	1,625	1,070	555
$60,000 to $69,999	4,140	2,615	1,525	1,275	875	400
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	2,360	740	750	535	215
$80,000 and over	4,835	4,050	785	1,015	770	245
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	1,775	350	455	335	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,230	1,045	190	225	170	50
$100,000 and over	1,480	1,240	245	335	265	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	75,270	37,995	37,275	19,405	9,615	9,790
Without employment income	21,140	8,890	12,250	5,120	2,105	3,020
With employment income	54,130	29,105	25,025	14,285	7,505	6,775
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.6	67.1	73.6	78.1	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,980	4,400	3,580	1,775	795	980
$5,000 to $9,999	4,245	1,750	2,495	1,110	440	675
$10,000 to $19,999	7,550	3,080	4,470	1,800	750	1,050
$20,000 to $29,999	6,105	2,520	3,580	1,500	640	855
$30,000 to $39,999	5,520	2,425	3,100	1,515	645	870
$40,000 to $49,999	4,875	2,500	2,375	1,435	700	735
$50,000 to $59,999	3,695	2,130	1,560	1,265	710	555
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,570	1,075	990	685	305
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,555	955	825	575	250
$80,000 and over	9,005	7,175	1,830	2,070	1,565	505
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	1,360	755	665	465	195
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,210	405	485	360	125
$100,000 and over	5,275	4,605	670	920	740	180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,945	...	...	8,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,097	...	...	80,031	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,970	...	...	69,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,430	...	...	1,660	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,690	...	...	39,479	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,988	...	...	35,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,520	...	...	7,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,934	...	...	90,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,325	...	...	78,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,945	...	...	8,730	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,638	...	...	89,459	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,078	...	...	76,009	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,405	...	...	1,650	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,322	...	...	47,298	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,500	...	...	40,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,545	...	...	7,080	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,444	...	...	99,275	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,850	...	...	84,292	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,950	...	...	8,775	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,120	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,940	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,520	...	...	265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,995	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,875	...	...	360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,810	...	...	350	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,235	...	...	690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	...	...	635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	...	...	635	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,965	...	...	570	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,065	...	...	3,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	1,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,060	...	...	845	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,295	...	...	740	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,565	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,950	...	...	8,770	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,025	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,065	...	...	325	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,365	...	...	370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,425	...	...	400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,215	...	...	450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,170	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,840	...	...	825	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,405	...	...	835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,975	...	...	805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	...	...	765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	640	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,825	...	...	2,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,965	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,180	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,675	...	...	460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,910	...	...	6,940	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,970	...	...	89,620	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,296	...	...	77,722	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,755	...	...	2,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,815	...	...	74,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,211	...	...	65,353	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,285	...	...	3,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,390	...	...	109,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,938	...	...	92,851	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,285	...	...	975	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,825	...	...	58,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,469	...	...	53,952	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,940	...	...	6,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,488	...	...	97,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,800	...	...	83,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,730	...	...	2,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,930	...	...	86,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,651	...	...	73,578	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,290	...	...	3,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,101	...	...	115,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,329	...	...	97,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,265	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,603	...	...	60,640	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,513	...	...	54,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,290	7,810	6,485	2,295	1,210	1,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,379	38,755	25,069	37,248	44,971	31,296
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,025	33,317	24,000	33,344	39,219	28,838
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,205	7,760	6,445	2,335	1,230	1,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,878	48,744	33,610	44,866	50,222	38,907
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,479	38,922	29,130	38,357	41,954	34,355
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,685	45,800	44,875	23,880	11,915	11,965
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,965	22,415	23,550	11,580	5,600	5,985
In the bottom decile	7,275	3,380	3,890	1,480	715	760
In the second decile	8,735	3,905	4,825	2,090	955	1,140
In the third decile	9,780	4,810	4,970	2,345	1,125	1,220
In the fourth decile	10,165	5,205	4,965	2,730	1,340	1,395
In the fifth decile	10,015	5,115	4,895	2,930	1,460	1,470
In the top half of the distribution	44,720	23,385	21,330	12,300	6,320	5,980
In the sixth decile	9,990	5,110	4,875	2,870	1,450	1,420
In the seventh decile	10,155	5,240	4,915	2,975	1,515	1,460
In the eighth decile	9,870	5,135	4,735	2,715	1,420	1,295
In the ninth decile	9,235	4,890	4,340	2,470	1,275	1,200
In the top decile	5,470	3,010	2,460	1,265	665	605
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,165	41,110	40,060	23,880	11,915	11,970
0 to 17 years	15,225	7,690	7,535	5,345	2,750	2,595
0 to 5 years	4,900	2,470	2,430	1,765	905	860
18 to 64 years	51,610	26,355	25,255	15,085	7,575	7,510
65 years and over	14,330	7,060	7,265	3,450	1,595	1,860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,395	3,735	4,660	2,375	1,130	1,250
0 to 17 years	1,385	725	655	725	370	360
0 to 5 years	425	225	200	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	4,285	2,005	2,280	1,325	635	695
65 years and over	2,725	995	1,725	325	125	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.3	9.1	11.6	9.9	9.5	10.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.4	8.7	13.6	13.5	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	9.1	8.2	12.7	13.3	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.6	9.0	8.8	8.4	9.3
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.1	23.7	9.4	7.8	10.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,885	1,440	1,445	895	450	440
0 to 17 years	475	250	225	250	130	120
0 to 5 years	160	85	75	50	30	25
18 to 64 years	2,225	1,135	1,090	595	310	290
65 years and over	185	55	130	45	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.5	3.6	3.7	3.8	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.3	3.0	4.7	4.7	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.1	2.8	3.3	2.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	3.9	4.1	3.9
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.8	1.8	1.3	0.9	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	90,685	45,810	44,870	23,735	11,800	11,930
Official languages	90,240	45,595	44,640	23,550	11,705	11,845
English	21,795	11,980	9,815	23,550	11,705	11,845
French	87,210	44,080	43,130	1,120	475	645
Non-official languages	11,005	5,345	5,660	4,210	2,075	2,135
Aboriginal languages	9,210	4,470	4,740	0	10	10
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	8,640	4,185	4,460	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	735	370	365	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,815	880	935	4,195	2,065	2,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	120	50	265	135	125
Berber languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	100	35	260	135	125
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	105	35	90	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	40	40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	75	40	35
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	130	45	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	0	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	115	35	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	25	35	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	20	40	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	40
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,300	610	695	3,270	1,650	1,620
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	870	405	465
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	40	20	20	845	395	450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	10	10	10	260	100	160
Russian	25	10	15	430	225	205
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	10	0	0	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	60	50	370	160	205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	15
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	15	15	0	90	50	40
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	95	50	40	250	115	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	80	25	55
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	105	60	45
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	70	35	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iranian languages	10	0	10	35	30	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,170	545	630	1,870	1,005	860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	90	105	785	425	365
Portuguese	60	20	40	580	320	265
Romanian	15	15	10	40	20	25
Spanish	920	430	495	530	270	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	30	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	30	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	60	60	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	30	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	0	200	90	105
Chinese languages	25	15	10	200	90	110
Cantonese	10	10	0	135	75	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	50	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	35	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	115	45	65
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90,680	45,815	44,870	23,735	11,800	11,935
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,220	45,570	44,645	22,980	11,415	11,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,530	9,400	9,130	5,335	2,685	2,645
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	71,690	36,170	35,515	17,645	8,730	8,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	460	240	220	755	385	370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	90,680	45,810	44,870	23,735	11,800	11,935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,505	45,190	44,315	19,725	9,860	9,865
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,095	600	495	3,985	1,915	2,065
Before 1981	295	185	115	1,870	900	975
1981 to 1990	90	55	35	570	270	295
1991 to 2000	110	60	45	690	340	350
2001 to 2010	350	160	190	670	335	335
2001 to 2005	125	65	65	340	165	175
2006 to 2010	225	95	125	330	165	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	140	105	185	75	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	20	65	30	25	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,095	600	495	3,985	1,920	2,065
Under 5 years	210	90	125	565	285	280
5 to 14 years	135	90	50	900	440	455
15 to 24 years	170	85	85	980	450	525
25 to 44 years	540	315	225	1,355	665	690
45 years and over	35	25	10	185	75	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,090	600	495	3,980	1,920	2,060
Americas	180	90	90	805	390	415
Brazil	10	10	0	55	25	30
Colombia	25	15	15	55	30	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	20	30
Guyana	0	0	0	85	35	50
Haiti	65	40	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	125	60	65
Mexico	10	0	10	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	75	40	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	145	70	75
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	205	105	95
Europe	480	290	190	2,440	1,195	1,245
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	30	15	15
France	230	140	90	10	0	0
Germany	25	20	0	125	65	65
Greece	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungary	0	0	0	50	25	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italy	90	55	35	340	190	145
Netherlands	0	0	0	90	55	35
Poland	0	0	0	185	90	90
Portugal	15	0	15	295	170	125
Romania	25	20	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	135	75	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	140	75	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	775	300	470
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	15	220	95	125
Africa	300	170	130	55	30	25
Algeria	40	30	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	35	25	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	195	100	90	30	10	15
Asia	140	45	90	670	305	370
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	10	45	80	25	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	105	60	40
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	35	10	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	10	0	0	95	20	70
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	75	35	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	140	110	185	80	105
Americas	45	25	20	80	35	45
Brazil	10	10	10	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	0	15	0	15
Europe	75	35	40	60	20	35
France	50	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	115	75	45	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	30	10	0	0	0
Asia	10	10	0	45	20	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	90,680	45,810	44,870	23,735	11,805	11,935
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,225	635	590	4,055	1,965	2,095
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,215	570	645	5,595	2,825	2,775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	88,240	44,610	43,630	14,085	7,015	7,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	800	420	380	2,165	1,045	1,120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	425	230	195	805	410	400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	280	190	85	330	230	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	35	105	485	180	300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	350	180	170	940	405	535
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	375	210	170
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	90,685	45,815	44,870	23,735	11,800	11,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	16,460	8,435	8,025	620	275	345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	16,175	8,300	7,880	590	255	335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,145	5,430	5,715	365	160	210
Métis	4,795	2,770	2,025	220	100	120
Inuk (Inuit)	235	100	135	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	85	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	130	60	70	35	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,225	37,380	36,845	23,110	11,520	11,585
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	90,680	45,815	44,865	23,735	11,800	11,935
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,700	5,715	5,985	175	100	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,985	40,095	38,885	23,555	11,705	11,855
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	90,680	45,815	44,865	23,735	11,805	11,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,340	6,150	6,195	110	70	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	11,910	5,935	5,975	105	65	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,385	5,100	5,290	55	35	20
Métis single ancestry	1,350	745	600	45	25	20
Inuit single ancestry	180	95	90	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	425	210	220	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	285	145	140	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	100	45	55	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,930	3,020	2,910	855	350	505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,605	2,820	2,790	835	340	495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,485	1,760	1,715	615	265	355
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	955	910	200	75	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	100	160	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	320	205	125	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	115	75	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	45	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	72,415	36,650	35,765	22,770	11,375	11,395
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	90,680	45,810	44,870	23,735	11,800	11,935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	795	335	460	2,140	1,040	1,105
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	10	255	125	125
Chinese	75	15	65	205	85	115
Black	375	165	210	480	235	250
Filipino	15	0	10	125	25	105
Latin American	90	35	50	480	255	220
Arab	110	80	30	100	60	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	20	140	65	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	80	45	35
Korean	25	10	20	45	20	30
Japanese	15	0	15	25	15	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	15	30	100	50	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	115	60	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,890	45,480	44,410	21,595	10,760	10,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	90,680	45,815	44,870	23,735	11,800	11,935
North American Aboriginal origins	18,270	9,165	9,105	965	425	545
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,525	7,215	7,310	695	315	385
Inuit	710	335	380	15	0	15
Métis	3,795	2,030	1,765	275	120	150
Other North American origins	64,480	32,500	31,980	7,825	3,870	3,950
Acadian	725	325	390	10	10	0
American	235	135	100	240	115	125
Canadian	61,935	31,170	30,770	7,650	3,795	3,855
New Brunswicker	20	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	25	80	35	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	2,345	1,275	1,065	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,980	12,260	11,720	18,540	9,115	9,425
British Isles origins	7,555	3,780	3,775	12,045	5,870	6,175
Channel Islander	90	45	50	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,620	1,305	1,315	7,245	3,540	3,710
Irish	3,950	1,990	1,965	4,790	2,295	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,730	845	890	5,185	2,455	2,730
Welsh	25	10	10	455	175	275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	120	80	45	715	370	340
French origins	17,810	9,160	8,650	2,205	960	1,240
Alsatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Breton	85	30	60	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,740	9,135	8,605	2,205	960	1,245
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,005	525	485	3,635	1,780	1,855
Austrian	20	10	10	190	75	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	85	70	85	50	40
Dutch	75	30	45	1,255	665	590
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	705	380	325	2,325	1,125	1,200
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	40	30	75	35	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	40	35	580	305	270
Danish	0	0	0	155	80	75
Finnish	10	0	0	180	110	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	45	25	15	100	60	45
Swedish	20	10	15	95	45	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	40	15	25
Eastern European origins	250	130	125	2,675	1,290	1,390
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	50	15	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	25	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hungarian	15	10	10	270	125	145
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	10	0	10	80	30	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	110	50	65	1,030	485	545
Romanian	45	25	20	95	45	50
Russian	40	25	15	510	260	255
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	20
Ukrainian	40	25	20	825	375	450
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,080	500	580	4,345	2,190	2,155
Albanian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	175	70	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	55	25	230	90	145
Italian	700	325	375	2,560	1,350	1,210
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Maltese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	60	100	995	510	490
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Spanish	140	45	95	395	190	205
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	15	0	30	10	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	215	130	90	150	90	60
Basque	70	50	20	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	120	75	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	60	30	15	10
Caribbean origins	190	75	115	500	255	250
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	0	25	15	10	10
Dominican	15	10	10	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	55	65	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	10	10	300	155	150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	0	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	85	45	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	35	65	650	350	295
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	40	15	30
Arawak	0	0	0	20	20	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	35	10	15
Chilean	0	0	10	15	10	10
Colombian	35	20	15	100	60	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	90	60	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	20	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	30	10	25	25	20	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	35	25	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	45	10	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	20	10	15
African origins	435	220	210	220	115	105
Central and West African origins	140	55	85	35	15	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	195	110	90	35	25	10
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	50	25	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	20	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	25	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	30	20	35	10	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	30	10	20
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	35	20	115	60	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	20	115	60	55
Asian origins	350	140	215	1,370	630	740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	90	80	405	215	185
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	40	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	85	50	40
Israeli	0	0	0	35	15	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	75	40	35	50	30	25
Palestinian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	70	40	25
South Asian origins	20	0	15	305	150	155
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	10	185	90	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	20	15	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	175	45	130	665	270	405
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	60	25	40
Chinese	90	20	70	320	135	185
Filipino	15	0	10	135	30	105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	15	60	30	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	50	25	30
Laotian	10	0	0	30	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	90	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	15	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	20	15	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,950	...	...	8,730	...	...
Owner	27,925	...	...	7,750	...	...
Renter	10,315	...	...	985	...	...
Band housing	1,710	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,950	...	...	8,735	...	...
Condominium	1,500	...	...	125	...	...
Not condominium	38,445	...	...	8,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,950	...	...	8,730	...	...
No bedrooms	195	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,265	...	...	225	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,610	...	...	1,955	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,510	...	...	3,810	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,365	...	...	2,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,945	...	...	8,735	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,625	...	...	865	...	...
5 rooms	7,765	...	...	1,660	...	...
6 rooms	5,660	...	...	1,850	...	...
7 rooms	5,115	...	...	1,515	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,780	...	...	2,835	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,945	...	...	8,735	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,660	...	...	8,695	...	...
More than 1 person per room	285	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,950	...	...	8,735	...	...
Suitable	38,985	...	...	8,440	...	...
Not suitable	960	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,945	...	...	8,735	...	...
1960 or before	7,925	...	...	905	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,030	...	...	1,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,985	...	...	1,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,215	...	...	1,635	...	...
2001 to 2005	935	...	...	865	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,380	...	...	1,030	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,480	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,945	...	...	8,730	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,850	...	...	8,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,095	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,945	...	...	8,730	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,425	...	...	4,395	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,285	...	...	4,090	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,945	...	...	8,735	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,170	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,050	...	...	1,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,420	...	...	1,675	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,270	...	...	1,995	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,975	...	...	1,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,085	...	...	1,170	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,175	...	...	675	...	...
85 years and over	810	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,950	...	...	8,730	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,705	...	...	6,465	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,250	...	...	2,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,880	...	...	2,005	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,845	...	...	7,745	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	73.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.1	...	...	23.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	1,456	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,415	...	...	379,011	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	171,374	...	...	392,610	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,120	...	...	985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	1.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.1	...	...	46.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	1,471	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	623	...	...	1,393	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75,255	37,955	37,300	19,260	9,530	9,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,985	10,930	11,050	4,165	2,205	1,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,765	6,880	7,890	6,315	3,130	3,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,505	20,145	18,360	8,775	4,195	4,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,795	11,340	5,460	1,830	1,400	430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,090	7,505	4,585	845	565	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,705	3,835	875	990	835	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,540	5,370	7,170	4,770	2,025	2,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,940	640	1,300	305	140	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,235	2,795	4,435	1,865	630	1,235
Bachelor's degree	5,370	2,045	3,320	1,405	430	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	195	335	170	85	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	105	145	30	20	0
Master's degree	980	400	575	250	80	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	65	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,310	25,460	24,845	13,100	6,555	6,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,715	5,415	5,300	1,860	1,095	765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,120	4,300	4,820	4,360	2,240	2,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,470	15,740	14,730	6,885	3,220	3,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,280	8,730	4,550	1,335	1,035	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,710	5,885	3,825	625	430	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,570	2,850	725	710	605	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,655	4,215	5,435	3,805	1,590	2,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,345	495	855	240	105	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,190	2,305	3,885	1,500	495	1,005
Bachelor's degree	4,580	1,690	2,895	1,145	360	785
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	150	285	125	55	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	85	140	25	15	0
Master's degree	850	335	515	205	65	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	45	55	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75,255	37,955	37,300	19,260	9,525	9,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,750	17,810	18,935	10,485	5,340	5,150
Education	3,160	575	2,580	370	120	250
13. Education	3,155	575	2,585	370	120	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	215	275	280	115	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	25	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	400	145	255	225	65	160
Humanities	1,200	450	750	300	95	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	65	20	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	25	60	20	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	770	285	490	95	30	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	0	35	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	30	25	15	15
54. History	65	40	20	40	0	40
55. French language and literature/letters	145	35	105	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,150	520	1,625	1,015	165	850
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	50	95	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	30	750	280	20	260
22. Legal professions and studies	260	100	160	230	20	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	95	30	0	30
42. Psychology	400	85	315	155	25	135
45. Social sciences	410	225	185	225	80	145
Business, management and public administration	7,325	1,640	5,680	1,830	585	1,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	540	50	490	185	25	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,775	1,595	5,185	1,640	555	1,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	830	495	335	185	85	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	90	165	50	20	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	35	55	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	170	85	80	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	245	205	35	55	25	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	15	25	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	475	290	190	210	150	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	250	125	175	130	40
25. Library science	50	0	50	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,465	11,650	820	2,365	2,220	140
04. Architecture and related services	155	85	75	60	45	15
14. Engineering	815	685	130	170	130	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,030	280	435	380	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,925	2,805	115	580	570	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,795	3,625	170	700	685	15
48. Precision production	2,475	2,425	50	415	400	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,325	1,045	280	125	70	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	105	75	65	35	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,150	945	210	60	35	25
Health and related fields	4,425	675	3,750	1,325	165	1,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	145	110	95	25	70
51. Health professions and related programs	4,110	500	3,610	1,230	135	1,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,640	2,580	2,065	760	420	340
12. Personal and culinary services	2,055	350	1,705	320	70	250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	735	515	220	310	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,850	1,715	140	135	125	0
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,305	25,460	24,845	13,100	6,550	6,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,835	9,720	10,115	6,215	3,330	2,885
Education	2,230	410	1,820	265	70	200
13. Education	2,225	410	1,820	265	70	200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	145	210	190	80	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	20	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	280	90	195	155	50	95
Humanities	750	280	470	215	65	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	55	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	175	265	65	25	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	10	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	0	0	10
54. History	55	30	25	40	10	30
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	85	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,795	460	1,340	830	125	705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	60	15	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	30	615	220	15	210
22. Legal professions and studies	225	85	140	205	0	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	0	80	15	0	20
42. Psychology	335	70	260	115	25	90
45. Social sciences	345	205	140	200	70	130
Business, management and public administration	6,035	1,260	4,770	1,435	470	970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	45	445	145	25	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,545	1,220	4,325	1,290	445	845
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	345	210	145	65	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	135	30	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	30	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	215	190	30	55	20	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	30	15	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	270	175	190	135	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	225	120	150	110	35
25. Library science	45	0	40	20	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,775	9,060	715	1,830	1,705	120
04. Architecture and related services	135	65	70	55	40	15
14. Engineering	700	585	115	140	110	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,925	1,675	245	325	280	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,065	1,965	100	435	430	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,030	2,880	145	565	555	15
48. Precision production	1,925	1,885	40	315	295	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,110	875	230	105	60	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	50	50	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	980	795	185	50	35	15
Health and related fields	3,580	545	3,035	1,075	135	940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	130	105	80	20	55
51. Health professions and related programs	3,300	395	2,905	995	115	880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,820	2,080	1,740	615	320	290
12. Personal and culinary services	1,715	275	1,440	265	50	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	595	410	185	245	170	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,505	1,390	115	105	105	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75,260	37,955	37,300	19,260	9,530	9,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,750	17,815	18,935	10,485	5,340	5,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,505	20,145	18,365	8,775	4,195	4,585
Location of study inside Canada	38,095	19,925	18,175	7,810	3,720	4,085
Same as province or territory of residence	37,360	19,550	17,810	7,450	3,525	3,925
Different than province or territory of residence	740	380	360	355	200	160
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	405	220	190	965	470	500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	20	165	75	90
Philippines	10	0	10	40	10	30
India	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	175	105	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	155	90	65	0	0	0
Other	190	100	90	555	270	290
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,310	25,460	24,845	13,095	6,555	6,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,835	9,720	10,115	6,215	3,330	2,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,470	15,740	14,725	6,885	3,220	3,660
Location of study inside Canada	30,130	15,560	14,565	6,200	2,915	3,290
Same as province or territory of residence	29,575	15,275	14,300	5,935	2,765	3,170
Different than province or territory of residence	555	285	265	265	150	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	180	165	680	305	375
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	140	70	65
Philippines	10	0	10	40	10	35
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	60	25	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	0	10
France	125	65	60	0	0	0
Other	170	95	80	425	195	230
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75,255	37,960	37,300	19,260	9,530	9,730
In the labour force	45,745	24,015	21,735	13,165	6,965	6,200
Employed	40,085	20,450	19,635	12,155	6,460	5,700
Unemployed	5,660	3,565	2,100	1,010	510	500
Not in the labour force	29,505	13,945	15,565	6,095	2,560	3,530
Participation rate	60.8	63.3	58.3	68.4	73.1	63.7
Employment rate	53.3	53.9	52.6	63.1	67.8	58.6
Unemployment rate	12.4	14.8	9.7	7.7	7.3	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75,260	37,955	37,300	19,255	9,530	9,725
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,075	12,010	14,075	5,905	2,470	3,440
Worked	49,180	25,955	23,225	13,360	7,060	6,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,025	11,990	10,030	7,465	4,335	3,130
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,150	13,960	13,190	5,890	2,725	3,165
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.9	40.5	44.0	44.7	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,745	24,015	21,735	13,165	6,965	6,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,195	660	530	375	175	205
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,555	23,350	21,200	12,785	6,790	5,990
Employee	41,775	21,940	19,830	11,470	5,925	5,545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,775	1,410	1,365	1,310	865	445
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,745	24,015	21,735	13,165	6,970	6,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	380	170	205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,355	21,200	12,785	6,795	5,995
0 Management occupations	3,160	1,690	1,470	1,285	765	520
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,520	1,310	4,205	1,855	375	1,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,360	1,885	475	480	390	90
3 Health occupations	3,065	405	2,665	600	65	530
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,890	1,445	4,445	1,080	295	785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	725	240	485	190	85	105
6 Sales and service occupations	10,330	4,015	6,315	2,955	970	1,985
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,630	9,040	585	3,215	3,065	150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,255	1,110	145	285	210	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,615	2,220	395	840	575	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,750	24,015	21,735	13,165	6,970	6,200
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	380	175	205
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,350	21,200	12,785	6,790	5,995
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,065	835	230	110	60	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,330	1,970	360	30	30	0
22 Utilities	1,270	1,020	250	120	85	35
23 Construction	3,330	2,975	355	1,855	1,680	175
31-33 Manufacturing	4,550	3,790	760	1,510	1,070	440
41 Wholesale trade	855	660	195	555	375	180
44-45 Retail trade	5,305	2,235	3,065	1,770	750	1,020
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,385	1,830	555	785	595	195
51 Information and cultural industries	490	245	240	220	115	100
52 Finance and insurance	805	180	625	365	95	270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	300	170	260	140	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,075	550	530	575	235	340
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,445	870	570	780	425	360
61 Educational services	3,100	800	2,305	670	180	495
62 Health care and social assistance	6,515	940	5,575	1,165	140	1,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	545	295	255	235	90	145
72 Accommodation and food services	3,095	925	2,175	650	165	485
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,165	1,020	1,145	540	265	270
91 Public administration	3,745	1,905	1,840	570	300	275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,085	20,455	19,635	12,155	6,460	5,695
Worked at home	1,565	645	915	580	225	360
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	2,940	2,310	640	2,065	1,630	435
Worked at usual place	35,565	17,485	18,075	9,485	4,595	4,890
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,565	17,490	18,075	9,485	4,590	4,895
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,810	13,485	14,330	1,740	635	1,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,150	2,945	3,205	3,410	1,470	1,935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,475	980	490	4,315	2,465	1,850
Commute to a different province or territory	130	80	50	20	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,505	19,795	18,710	11,550	6,220	5,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,240	16,760	15,480	10,395	5,760	4,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,530	705	825	675	335	335
Public transit	670	525	145	200	45	155
Walked	3,120	1,230	1,890	155	50	110
Bicycle	230	185	50	0	0	10
Other method	715	395	320	115	30	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,505	19,795	18,710	11,550	6,225	5,330
Less than 15 minutes	24,005	10,890	13,115	1,360	500	860
15 to 29 minutes	9,655	5,560	4,090	2,990	1,320	1,670
30 to 44 minutes	2,875	1,925	950	1,935	935	995
45 to 59 minutes	910	590	315	1,640	955	685
60 minutes and over	1,060	825	240	3,620	2,505	1,115
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,505	19,795	18,710	11,550	6,220	5,330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,825	1,430	400	2,005	1,505	505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,625	4,940	1,690	2,365	1,375	985
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,415	7,605	7,810	2,305	1,085	1,220
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,515	2,650	4,865	1,720	590	1,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,405	730	1,680	955	290	665
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,725	2,445	2,275	2,200	1,375	820
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,345	26,415	23,935	13,760	7,255	6,510
Single responses	49,095	25,770	23,320	13,675	7,220	6,455
Official languages	47,135	24,845	22,285	13,625	7,190	6,440
English	2,420	1,290	1,130	13,590	7,180	6,410
French	44,720	23,560	21,160	40	10	35
Non-official languages	1,960	925	1,035	45	30	15
Aboriginal languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,950	925	1,025	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,745	825	920	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	210	100	105	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	45	30	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	640	615	85	30	50
English and French	825	460	365	20	0	20
English and non-official language	0	10	0	65	35	30
French and non-official language	395	160	235	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,345	26,410	23,935	13,760	7,250	6,505
None	42,010	21,965	20,050	13,370	7,070	6,300
English	5,570	3,130	2,440	45	20	20
French	1,890	890	1,000	120	35	90
Non-official language	720	345	380	210	120	90
Aboriginal	685	310	380	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	35	0	210	120	90
English and French	35	20	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	60	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,760	45,335	44,435	23,480	11,685	11,795
Non-movers	81,895	41,640	40,255	20,515	10,225	10,290
Movers	7,870	3,695	4,180	2,965	1,465	1,500
Non-migrants	5,430	2,585	2,845	885	410	480
Migrants	2,445	1,110	1,335	2,075	1,055	1,025
Internal migrants	2,420	1,095	1,330	2,005	1,020	990
Intraprovincial migrants	2,355	1,070	1,285	1,930	995	930
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	80	20	50
External migrants	20	10	10	75	40	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	85,775	43,295	42,485	22,280	11,090	11,190
Non-movers	62,235	31,945	30,285	13,320	6,660	6,660
Movers	23,545	11,340	12,200	8,960	4,430	4,530
Non-migrants	15,275	7,400	7,875	2,560	1,265	1,290
Migrants	8,270	3,945	4,325	6,405	3,165	3,235
Internal migrants	8,075	3,865	4,215	6,215	3,075	3,140
Intraprovincial migrants	7,815	3,725	4,090	6,060	3,005	3,055
Interprovincial migrants	265	145	120	155	75	85
External migrants	195	80	115	190	90	100