Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mégantic--L'Érable [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mégantic--L'Érable Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Mégantic--L'Érable [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Mégantic--L'Érable [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	87,233	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	88,696 r	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.6	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,507	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,498	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.7	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,935.56	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	87,235	43,845	43,385	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	13,120	6,795	6,330	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	4,180	2,170	2,005	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	4,715	2,410	2,305	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	4,230	2,210	2,020	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	52,525	27,030	25,495	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	4,130	2,165	1,970	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	4,190	2,220	1,970	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	3,765	1,940	1,830	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	4,195	2,175	2,020	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	4,940	2,585	2,355	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	4,395	2,280	2,120	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	4,715	2,475	2,240	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	6,660	3,365	3,300	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	7,705	3,895	3,805	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	7,825	3,935	3,895	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	21,585	10,025	11,560	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	7,155	3,665	3,485	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	5,395	2,655	2,745	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	3,645	1,705	1,945	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	2,775	1,170	1,610	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	2,615	835	1,785	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	1,700	575	1,120	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	720	210	515	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	160	45	115
100 years and over	25	5	20	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.5	14.6	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	60.2	61.6	58.8	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	24.7	22.9	26.6	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	3.0	1.9	4.1	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	45.9	44.8	47.0	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	50.1	48.7	51.5	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,500	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	29,010	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,075	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	820	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	230	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,790	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,025	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	410	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,500	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	13,625	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	15,645	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	4,330	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	3,770	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,130	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,515	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,110	37,050	37,055	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	45,110	22,515	22,595	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	27,575	13,760	13,815	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	17,540	8,760	8,775	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	28,995	14,535	14,465	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	17,660	10,375	7,280	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	720	385	335	985	425	565
Divorced	4,970	2,465	2,505	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	5,650	1,320	4,335	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,245	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	15,435	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	4,170	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	3,675	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	1,975	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,245	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	22,055	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	13,310	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	8,740	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,195	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	2,245	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	955	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,055	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	13,530	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	8,520	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	3,235	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	3,390	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	1,900	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,195	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	1,900	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	940	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,905	8,335	7,570	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,495	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	25,045	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,450	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,600	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,355	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	13,625	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	730	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	85,980	43,395	42,585	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	120	55	65	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	68,375	33,460	34,915	15	5	10
English and French	17,435	9,845	7,590	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	50	40	10	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	85,980	43,395	42,585	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	910	445	470	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	84,870	42,835	42,030	580	275	300
English and French	150	75	75	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	45	35	10	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	985	480	505	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	85,980	43,395	42,585	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	85,620	43,235	42,390	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	85,025	42,910	42,115	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	890	435	460	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	84,135	42,480	41,655	620	290	335
Non-official languages	600	325	275	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	595	325	275	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	400	225	175
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	20	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	55	30	20	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	25	15	5	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	5	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	400	215	180	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	25	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	25	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	85	30	55
Russian	15	5	5	175	85	90
Serbian	10	0	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	45	40	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	10	10	5	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	40	35	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	15	10	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	130	100	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	40	20	20
Portuguese	5	5	5	25	15	15
Romanian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Spanish	175	95	85	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	40	20	20	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	5	0	5	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	10	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	5	15
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	355	160	195	690	345	345
English and French	285	130	150	80	40	40
English and non-official language	0	0	5	545	265	280
French and non-official language	60	20	35	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	85,980	43,395	42,585	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	85,490	43,150	42,345	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	85,245	43,005	42,240	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	585	290	295	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	84,660	42,705	41,945	155	75	80
Non-official languages	250	145	105	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	145	105	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	15	10	10	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	5	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	5	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	100	75	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	25	10	15	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	5	0	5	130	60	65
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	10	5	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	70	40	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	65	35	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	5	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	25	15	10	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	5	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	250	240	1,400	680	715
English and French	275	140	135	50	30	25
English and non-official language	10	0	5	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	170	90	85	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	85,975	43,395	42,585	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	82,900	41,795	41,105	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	2,360	1,240	1,115	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	380	190	190	435	175	260
Non-official language	265	130	135	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	5	0	5	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	260	130	130	1,535	765	770
English and French	15	10	5	20	10	15
English and non-official language	60	30	30	50	25	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	71,425	36,145	35,280	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,095	35,580	34,515	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,872	34,209	23,980	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,115	35,585	34,525	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,425	30,398	22,623	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,905	32,360	29,545	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,723	30,382	19,737	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,075	28,065	29,010	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,908	8,180	9,612	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,560	26,015	21,550	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,976	31,914	22,348	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	71,440	36,150	35,290	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,035	35,540	34,490	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,303	39,042	29,419	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,055	35,545	34,510	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,531	32,976	25,982	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,775	32,310	29,460	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,056	35,095	24,530	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,160	27,990	29,165	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,545	9,058	10,012	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,565	26,005	21,555	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,993	34,710	26,508	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	71,440	36,155	35,285	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,025	12,340	8,685	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,146	40,963	33,441	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	42,282	45,385	37,873	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.4	81.6	71.7	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.0	64.5	56.2	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.6	18.4	28.3	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	71,425	36,150	35,280	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	1,330	570	765	1,345	655	685
With total income	70,095	35,580	34,515	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.4	97.8	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,290	2,865	4,425	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	15,415	6,010	9,405	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	13,640	6,500	7,140	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	11,210	6,110	5,100	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	9,155	5,460	3,695	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	5,425	3,450	1,980	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	2,995	1,900	1,095	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,950	1,200	750	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	635	390	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	555	390	170	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,070	370	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	995	735	260	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	440	330	115	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	71,425	36,150	35,275	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	1,315	565	750	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	70,110	35,580	34,525	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.4	97.9	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	2,950	4,645	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	16,305	6,415	9,890	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	16,445	8,110	8,335	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	14,090	8,305	5,790	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	7,995	4,925	3,070	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	3,840	2,350	1,490	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	1,070	750	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	760	525	235	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	1,260	935	325	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	395	290	100	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	240	175	60	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	625	465	160	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	71,425	36,150	35,280	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	23,865	10,135	13,730	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	47,560	26,015	21,550	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	66.6	72.0	61.1	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,035	3,785	3,255	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	3,970	1,725	2,250	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	7,655	3,385	4,270	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	7,340	3,385	3,955	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	7,475	4,320	3,160	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	5,605	3,670	1,935	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	3,400	2,345	1,055	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,830	1,200	630	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,375	840	535	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	1,880	1,360	515	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	650	425	220	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	385	280	105	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	840	655	190	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,500	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,023	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,087	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,625	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,346	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,799	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,875	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,422	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,733	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,495	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,820	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,376	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,615	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,261	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,818	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,885	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,316	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,767	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,500	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	565	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,435	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,490	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,585	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,075	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,010	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,715	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,415	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,170	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,760	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,245	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,875	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,890	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,820	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,375	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	940	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	505	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,500	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	575	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,625	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,885	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,490	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,655	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,050	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,665	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,445	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,330	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,615	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,825	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,080	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,360	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,140	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,860	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	675	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	605	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,425	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,462	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,771	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,300	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,563	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	50,643	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,550	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,392	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,147	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,140	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,485	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,665	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,440	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,370	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,769	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,275	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,763	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,688	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,555	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,125	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,202	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,150	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,515	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,903	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,895	7,820	7,080	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,817	30,362	22,576	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,361	27,412	22,072	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,895	7,780	7,115	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,550	36,070	28,699	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,263	30,525	25,790	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,520	42,925	41,590	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,475	29,290	29,185	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	6,425	3,195	3,230	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	12,750	5,875	6,875	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	14,170	7,095	7,075	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	13,625	7,140	6,480	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	11,505	5,980	5,525	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	26,045	13,635	12,410	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	9,370	4,880	4,485	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	7,155	3,760	3,395	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	4,825	2,530	2,300	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	2,915	1,540	1,375	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	1,775	925	850	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,515	42,925	41,590	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	15,575	8,075	7,500	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	5,125	2,655	2,470	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	49,575	25,480	24,095	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	19,365	9,370	9,995	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,980	6,070	6,915	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	1,925	1,005	920	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	605	310	290	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	6,615	3,280	3,335	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	4,440	1,780	2,655	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.4	14.1	16.6	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	12.4	12.4	12.3	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	11.7	11.7	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	13.3	12.9	13.8	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	22.9	19.0	26.6	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,580	1,875	1,710	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	460	230	225	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	140	65	70	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	2,870	1,545	1,330	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	255	100	155	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.4	4.1	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.0	2.8	3.0	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.4	2.8	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	6.1	5.5	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.6	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,515	42,925	41,590	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	84,495	42,910	41,580	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	17,255	9,900	7,355	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	84,405	42,875	41,535	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	1,815	890	920	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,805	895	915	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	60	55	485	285	205
Berber languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	60	55	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	115	55	55	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	20	10	20	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	40	15	25	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	25	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,455	725	730	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	40	15	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	35	10	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	120	50	70
Russian	20	15	10	340	150	190
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	115	60	60	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	15	10	0	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	50	55	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	10	10	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	40	25	20	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,275	620	655	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	65	60	75	35	45
Portuguese	30	15	15	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	1,170	560	610	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	15	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	10	0	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	25	40	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	30	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	50	20	30	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	10	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	25	15	10
Lao	25	15	10	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	10	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	15	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,515	42,925	41,590	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	83,995	42,670	41,320	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,550	8,140	7,410	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,445	34,535	33,915	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	520	250	270	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,515	42,925	41,590	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	83,180	42,205	40,975	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,180	625	560	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	360	215	145	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	195	125	75	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	235	120	115	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	245	110	135	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	135	55	75	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	105	55	55	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	55	90	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	100	55	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,185	625	560	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	260	145	115	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	215	105	110	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	220	125	95	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	420	205	210	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	65	35	25	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,185	620	555	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	490	250	240	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	15	35	405	230	180
El Salvador	10	0	10	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	55	25	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	20	20	0	85	35	50
Peru	10	10	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	285	150	130	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	55	25	25	615	270	350
Europe	450	275	175	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	240	145	100	20	0	15
Germany	15	10	10	190	120	70
Greece	10	10	0	15	10	10
Hungary	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	30	20	15	30	0	25
Netherlands	15	10	10	115	55	65
Poland	0	0	0	65	25	40
Portugal	0	10	0	10	0	10
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	85	50	35	75	35	40
Africa	85	35	50	875	490	385
Algeria	10	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	10	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	45	15	25	375	210	165
Asia	150	60	90	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	30	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	10	0	10	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	20	0	15	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	50	30	20	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	145	50	90	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	45	15	30	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	70	35	35
Cuba	15	0	15	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	575	240	330
Europe	40	20	20	195	80	115
France	40	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	20	10	15
Africa	40	15	30	390	220	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	0	20	110	60	50
Asia	15	0	15	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,520	42,925	41,590	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,440	760	675	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,575	790	785	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	81,505	41,375	40,130	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	840	420	415	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	365	180	185	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	185	130	60	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	180	55	125	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	355	165	185	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	75	50	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,520	42,925	41,595	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	960	510	445	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	910	480	430	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	420	215	205	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	485	260	225	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,565	42,415	41,145	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,515	42,925	41,590	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	205	120	85	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	84,315	42,805	41,505	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,515	42,925	41,595	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	705	315	390	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	690	305	380	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	525	230	300	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	160	80	80	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	15	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,685	815	875	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	795	860	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,505	725	780	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	70	75	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,125	41,800	40,330	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,515	42,925	41,590	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	320	340	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,430	785	645
Chinese	65	15	50	1,785	875	910
Black	215	100	110	1,000	555	445
Filipino	10	0	10	520	235	285
Latin American	125	70	60	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	85	50	35	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	40	40	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	10	25	20	10
Korean	15	10	10	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	83,860	42,605	41,255	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,520	42,925	41,590	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	2,390	1,125	1,265	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,080	970	1,105	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	0	10	0	30	20	10
Métis	355	170	180	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	70,845	35,985	34,865	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	190	60	125	10	0	0
American	285	135	155	290	135	155
Canadian	69,155	35,135	34,025	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,715	885	835	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,590	11,500	11,085	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	4,030	1,990	2,040	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	725	320	400	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	2,795	1,380	1,410	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	10	0	10	25	10	15
Scottish	985	470	515	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	0	0	10	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	50	25	20	745	385	360
French origins	19,085	9,805	9,285	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Breton	125	80	50	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,010	9,760	9,250	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,120	525	600	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	45	20	25	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	80	80	1,055	500	560
Dutch	60	35	20	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	800	345	450	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	10	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	140	75	65	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	40	40	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	10	0	0	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	10	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	50	25	25	1,030	435	600
Swedish	20	15	10	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	330	140	195	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	15	10	10	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	15	0	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	150	50	95	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	10	10	0	220	115	115
Russian	35	25	15	1,065	450	620
Slovak	15	15	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	100	30	75	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	790	410	385	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	35	20	20
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	45	30	10
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	0	105	55	55
Italian	405	210	195	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	185	75	105	200	105	95
Serbian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	170	80	95	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	40	40	205	85	115
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	10	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	20	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	145	60	85	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	45	15	35
Dominican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	10	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	220	125	95	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	105	50	50	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	10	0	10	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	35	30	10	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Salvadorean	25	10	10	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	220	115	105	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	30	10	15	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	15	10	0
North African origins	110	55	55	85	50	40
Algerian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	10	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	35	20	15	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	25	15	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	275	135	140
Asian origins	425	195	230	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	110	290	170	115
Afghan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	20	25	55	30	20
Armenian	80	35	45	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	10	10	10	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	40	20	20	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	20	15	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	20	10	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	90	120	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	25	0	10	0	0
Chinese	100	25	75	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	15	10	10	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	0	0	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	140	80	65
Laotian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	10	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,500	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	29,555	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	9,940	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,495	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	1,480	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	38,020	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,495	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	3,870	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,040	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,025	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,430	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,495	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,705	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	7,560	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	6,765	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	5,545	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,930	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,500	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,420	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,500	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	39,065	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	435	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,500	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	14,755	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,950	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,010	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,460	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,345	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,485	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,495	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,500	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,130	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,365	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,495	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,235	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,120	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,495	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,175	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,205	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,340	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,685	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,245	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,795	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,910	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	1,155	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,465	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,000	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,465	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,035	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,590	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.8	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	609	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	724	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	134,330	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,953	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,885	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.5	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.5	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	494	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	554	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,445	36,155	35,290	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,285	10,440	9,840	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,090	6,965	8,130	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,070	18,750	17,320	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,360	11,095	6,265	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,595	7,315	5,280	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,765	3,775	990	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,115	4,510	6,605	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,655	535	1,120	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,940	2,610	3,330	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	4,315	1,835	2,480	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	500	215	280	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	130	110	265	185	80
Master's degree	840	385	455	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	45	10	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,780	22,325	21,455	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,930	5,140	3,785	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,375	3,985	4,390	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,475	13,200	13,280	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,260	8,075	5,185	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,820	5,415	4,405	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,445	2,660	780	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,980	3,120	4,860	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,030	325	705	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,210	1,680	2,525	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	3,040	1,205	1,835	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	330	125	200	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	75	100	205	120	80
Master's degree	640	250	390	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	25	0	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,445	36,150	35,290	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,375	17,405	17,965	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	3,235	695	2,540	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	3,235	695	2,540	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	655	265	390	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	20	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	565	190	370	315	130	180
Humanities	1,185	530	655	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	70	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	715	310	410	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	35	0	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	75	65	145	95	50
54. History	50	45	10	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	110	25	85	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,785	430	1,355	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	75	85	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	730	25	700	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	235	95	140	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	80	25	10	20
42. Psychology	290	60	235	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	275	165	105	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	6,725	1,770	4,950	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	60	290	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,370	1,715	4,655	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	345	230	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	50	75	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	85	55	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	115	55	65	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	125	25	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	15	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	330	220	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	455	280	175	290	225	65
25. Library science	55	0	45	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	35	0	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,230	10,710	520	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	85	55	30	80	35	45
14. Engineering	445	400	40	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,955	1,720	240	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,535	2,500	40	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,335	3,280	60	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	2,870	2,760	115	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,720	1,260	460	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,260	875	385	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	465	390	75	105	45	60
Health and related fields	4,985	835	4,150	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	145	75	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	670	4,035	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	15	35	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,410	1,565	1,845	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	2,130	430	1,700	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	320	70	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	805	70	180	165	10
Other	20	10	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,780	22,325	21,455	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,300	9,125	8,175	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	1,815	355	1,460	1,370	395	975
13. Education	1,815	355	1,455	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	500	185	315	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	20	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	425	130	300	240	105	130
Humanities	630	275	360	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	40	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	220	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	20	95	55	35
54. History	35	30	0	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	80	10	70	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	265	1,120	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	35	60	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	630	15	615	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	170	60	115	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	0	60	25	10	15
42. Psychology	200	25	175	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	215	120	95	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	5,405	1,300	4,110	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	30	245	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	1,270	3,860	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	195	105	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	45	20	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	115	100	20	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	265	195	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	245	155	260	205	50
25. Library science	45	0	40	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,960	7,520	440	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	30	75	40	35
14. Engineering	320	285	35	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,460	1,270	195	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,660	1,625	35	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,485	2,425	55	945	915	25
48. Precision production	1,970	1,875	95	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,375	990	385	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	995	665	330	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	320	55	100	45	55
Health and related fields	3,850	610	3,240	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	100	65	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,650	500	3,145	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	10	30	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,230	1,540	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,735	315	1,420	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	305	255	45	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	720	650	70	145	130	10
Other	20	10	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,440	36,150	35,285	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,375	17,405	17,970	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,065	18,745	17,320	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	35,560	18,470	17,085	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	35,295	18,315	16,980	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	260	160	105	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	510	275	235	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	55	50	400	200	205
Philippines	10	0	10	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	230	125	105
France	190	125	65	10	0	10
Other	185	85	100	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,780	22,325	21,455	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,300	9,125	8,180	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,480	13,200	13,280	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	26,090	13,005	13,080	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	25,915	12,895	13,025	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	170	115	55	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	390	195	195	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	30	295	130	165
Philippines	10	0	10	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	210	115	90
France	155	95	55	0	0	10
Other	150	70	85	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	71,445	36,155	35,290	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	42,310	22,915	19,395	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	40,120	21,595	18,525	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	2,190	1,320	870	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	29,135	13,240	15,895	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	59.2	63.4	55.0	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	56.2	59.7	52.5	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	5.2	5.8	4.5	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	71,440	36,150	35,290	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,770	11,840	14,930	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	44,670	24,310	20,360	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,455	12,605	8,850	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,215	11,705	11,510	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.9	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,305	22,915	19,395	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	250	320	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,740	22,665	19,075	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	35,680	18,935	16,745	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,060	3,725	2,330	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,305	22,910	19,395	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	245	320	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,735	22,665	19,070	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	4,400	2,915	1,480	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,785	1,295	3,490	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,395	1,085	310	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	2,950	420	2,525	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,580	725	2,855	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	580	215	355	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	8,930	3,235	5,690	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,065	7,725	340	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,710	1,280	435	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,345	3,765	1,580	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,305	22,915	19,395	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	250	320	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,735	22,660	19,070	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,260	2,365	895	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	220	190	35	145	130	15
22 Utilities	135	110	25	235	170	65
23 Construction	2,745	2,440	310	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	10,035	7,415	2,615	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	1,180	880	305	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	4,750	2,105	2,645	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,530	1,195	340	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	215	145	70	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	920	275	645	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	225	125	100	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,260	640	620	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,200	665	540	895	530	365
61 Educational services	2,080	505	1,575	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	5,260	680	4,580	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	500	235	260	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	2,505	725	1,775	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,205	1,120	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	1,390	780	615	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,120	21,595	18,525	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	3,595	1,970	1,625	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	65	40	20	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	3,210	2,455	750	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	33,255	17,125	16,125	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,250	17,130	16,125	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,000	7,865	8,130	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,070	5,260	4,810	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,155	3,980	3,170	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	15	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	36,460	19,585	16,875	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,620	17,045	14,570	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,540	875	665	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	70	35	35	1,130	485	645
Walked	2,600	1,245	1,355	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	260	175	90	245	165	80
Other method	375	205	170	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	36,460	19,585	16,875	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	19,475	9,840	9,635	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	10,035	5,275	4,765	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	4,110	2,500	1,605	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,250	790	460	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,590	1,180	410	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	36,460	19,585	16,880	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,225	1,690	535	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,180	5,740	2,440	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,280	6,090	6,190	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,665	2,020	3,645	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,235	725	1,505	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,880	3,320	2,565	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,755	24,835	20,920	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	45,135	24,495	20,640	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	45,120	24,490	20,630	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	465	280	185	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	44,660	24,210	20,450	65	10	50
Non-official languages	15	10	10	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	625	335	280	240	130	110
English and French	570	310	260	65	25	35
English and non-official language	10	0	10	180	105	75
French and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,760	24,835	20,925	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	41,305	21,985	19,315	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	4,000	2,590	1,410	185	60	125
French	345	205	140	175	110	65
Non-official language	85	45	35	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	85	45	35	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,755	42,505	41,250	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	76,695	39,050	37,645	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	7,060	3,455	3,605	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	3,785	1,845	1,940	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	3,275	1,615	1,665	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	3,200	1,570	1,635	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	3,170	1,550	1,620	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	35	25	15	525	250	275
External migrants	70	45	25	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,345	40,655	39,690	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	59,405	30,265	29,145	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	20,940	10,385	10,550	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	11,215	5,550	5,665	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	9,715	4,835	4,885	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	9,435	4,685	4,745	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	9,250	4,580	4,665	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	185	100	85	1,765	940	830
External migrants	285	155	135	2,495	1,200	1,295