Census Profile, 2016 Census
Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	95,527	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	97,261	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,667	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,749	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.1	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,320.03	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	95,530	47,510	48,020	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	13,925	7,270	6,660	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	4,410	2,315	2,090	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	4,950	2,580	2,365	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	4,570	2,370	2,200	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	58,540	29,670	28,870	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	4,565	2,395	2,165	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	4,435	2,255	2,185	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	4,360	2,235	2,125	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	4,735	2,445	2,290	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	5,395	2,715	2,685	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	5,130	2,635	2,495	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	5,465	2,790	2,675	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	7,450	3,740	3,710	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	8,575	4,270	4,305	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	8,430	4,190	4,235	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	23,060	10,570	12,490	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	7,505	3,705	3,795	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	5,735	2,870	2,860	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	3,860	1,820	2,040	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	2,840	1,160	1,680	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	3,125	1,010	2,115	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	1,950	730	1,220	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	900	240	665	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	245	45	200	160	45	115
100 years and over	30	0	30	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.3	13.9	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	61.3	62.5	60.1	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	24.1	22.2	26.0	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	3.3	2.1	4.4	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	47.1	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	49.8	48.2	51.1	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,750	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	29,400	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,765	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,775	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,095	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,245	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	280	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	530	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,745	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	14,525	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	16,575	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	5,185	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	4,365	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,095	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	91,990	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	81,600	40,240	41,360	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	49,145	24,595	24,550	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	27,645	13,850	13,800	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	21,495	10,745	10,745	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	32,455	15,640	16,810	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	20,760	11,740	9,025	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	910	465	445	985	425	565
Divorced	4,725	2,180	2,540	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	6,055	1,255	4,800	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,405	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	16,335	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	4,970	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	4,190	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	1,910	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,405	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	24,030	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	13,295	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	10,740	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,375	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	2,495	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	880	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,030	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	14,210	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	9,820	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	4,010	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	3,960	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	1,845	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,375	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	2,125	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	290	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,510	8,740	8,775	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,750	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	27,050	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,045	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,005	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	175	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,520	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	14,525	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,000	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	94,185	46,980	47,205	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	80	50	30	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	77,540	37,615	39,920	15	5	10
English and French	16,515	9,280	7,230	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	50	30	20	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	94,185	46,980	47,205	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	440	225	215	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	93,620	46,685	46,930	580	275	300
English and French	80	40	35	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	480	250	230	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	94,185	46,980	47,200	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	93,950	46,860	47,085	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	93,520	46,640	46,880	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	430	220	205	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	93,090	46,415	46,670	620	290	335
Non-official languages	430	230	205	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	425	230	200	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	35	400	225	175
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	65	35	30	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	30	10	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	25	5	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	20	10	5	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	105	105	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	5	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	85	30	55
Russian	10	0	5	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	5	5	0	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	25	10	15	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	70	55	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	40	20	20
Portuguese	5	0	5	25	15	15
Romanian	10	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	100	55	45	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	15	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	30	10	15	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	5	0	0	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	15	5	15
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	235	115	120	690	345	345
English and French	160	75	85	80	40	40
English and non-official language	5	0	5	545	265	280
French and non-official language	70	35	30	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	94,185	46,980	47,205	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	93,925	46,850	47,075	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	93,705	46,725	46,980	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	250	125	130	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	93,455	46,605	46,855	155	75	80
Non-official languages	215	120	100	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	120	95	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	290	150	140
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	25	10	10	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	25	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	30	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	50	55	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	0	5	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	5	15	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	5	15	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	20	5	20	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	20	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	45	30	15	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	5	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	20	10	10	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	0	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	260	135	130	1,400	680	715
English and French	150	80	70	50	30	25
English and non-official language	10	0	5	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	90	35	50	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	94,180	46,980	47,200	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	92,075	45,835	46,240	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	1,600	890	710	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	235	120	115	435	175	260
Non-official language	230	105	120	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	5	5	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	220	105	120	1,535	765	770
English and French	5	0	5	20	10	15
English and non-official language	40	15	25	50	25	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,075	38,960	39,115	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,640	38,325	38,315	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,693	36,061	25,411	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,650	38,330	38,320	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,732	31,755	23,657	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,395	34,850	32,545	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,968	32,695	21,793	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,355	29,490	31,860	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,821	8,313	9,369	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,360	28,870	24,485	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,622	33,207	24,013	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,080	39,050	39,025	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,700	38,415	38,290	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,995	41,296	30,676	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,720	38,415	38,305	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,741	34,653	26,818	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,310	34,895	32,415	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,418	37,798	26,627	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,410	29,480	31,925	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,427	9,074	9,753	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,360	28,840	24,520	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,058	36,927	28,507	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,075	39,050	39,025	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,100	13,680	10,415	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,240	43,794	36,150	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	44,655	47,978	40,290	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.1	83.1	73.7	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.6	67.0	59.0	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.9	16.9	26.3	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,075	38,960	39,115	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	1,435	635	800	1,345	655	685
With total income	76,640	38,325	38,310	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.4	97.9	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,005	2,990	5,020	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	16,155	6,300	9,860	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	13,315	6,080	7,235	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	12,140	6,340	5,795	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	10,480	6,085	4,390	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	6,510	4,045	2,470	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	3,560	2,250	1,305	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	1,515	1,000	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	870	510	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	760	505	255	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	1,810	1,340	475	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	1,240	915	325	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	570	425	145	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,075	38,965	39,115	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	1,425	635	795	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	76,650	38,325	38,320	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.4	98.0	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,350	3,070	5,280	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	16,890	6,635	10,255	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	16,730	7,980	8,745	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	15,425	8,695	6,725	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	9,720	5,910	3,810	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	4,560	2,755	1,810	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	2,385	1,440	945	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	1,005	675	335	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	1,590	1,170	420	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	540	405	140	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	295	205	85	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	755	560	195	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,080	38,965	39,115	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	24,720	10,090	14,630	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	53,360	28,870	24,485	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	68.3	74.1	62.6	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,420	4,015	3,405	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,785	2,445	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,470	4,575	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	8,075	3,745	4,330	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	8,285	4,520	3,760	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	6,570	4,200	2,370	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	2,780	1,240	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	2,295	1,450	845	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,875	1,110	770	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,805	745	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	890	585	305	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	490	335	155	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	1,175	885	290	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,750	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,371	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,519	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,525	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,608	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,518	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,225	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,041	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,270	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,745	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,585	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,169	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,515	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,122	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,320	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,230	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,248	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,459	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,750	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,545	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,805	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,410	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,185	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,990	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,610	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,410	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,250	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,075	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,460	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,190	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,680	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,250	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,560	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,730	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,300	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	655	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,745	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	485	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,570	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,920	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,765	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,665	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,625	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,045	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,765	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,510	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,610	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,000	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,240	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,030	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,390	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	755	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,605	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,226	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,388	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,865	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,493	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,593	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,265	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,021	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,275	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,741	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,806	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,620	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,498	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,620	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,850	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,222	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,897	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,875	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,698	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,412	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,300	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,272	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,531	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,230	8,130	8,100	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,798	31,207	23,409	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,004	28,040	22,664	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,130	8,175	7,950	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,323	35,685	30,894	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,708	30,305	27,066	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	91,985	46,215	45,770	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,430	29,315	30,120	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	6,415	3,055	3,360	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	12,380	5,565	6,815	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	13,455	6,795	6,665	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	14,090	7,210	6,885	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	13,085	6,690	6,395	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	32,555	16,905	15,650	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	11,415	5,930	5,485	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	9,005	4,640	4,360	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	6,195	3,210	2,985	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	3,620	1,895	1,720	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	2,320	1,225	1,095	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	91,990	46,220	45,765	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	16,595	8,680	7,910	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	5,330	2,795	2,530	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	55,160	27,850	27,310	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	20,230	9,685	10,550	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,970	5,855	7,115	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	1,660	850	805	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	530	285	245	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,980	3,390	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	4,940	2,020	2,920	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	12.7	15.5	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	9.8	10.2	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	10.2	9.7	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.4	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	24.4	20.9	27.7	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,510	1,800	1,705	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	365	190	175	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	105	60	45	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	2,880	1,500	1,380	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	265	115	150	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.9	3.7	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.2	2.2	2.2	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.1	1.8	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.4	5.1	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,985	46,215	45,770	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	91,940	46,195	45,745	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	16,265	9,220	7,040	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	91,900	46,165	45,735	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	1,740	790	950	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,730	790	945	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	55	35	485	285	205
Berber languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	85	50	40	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	35	15	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	30	0	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	60	20	35	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	15	30	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,410	620	790	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	60	30	30	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	45	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	40	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	10	10	120	50	70
Russian	50	25	25	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	140	60	85	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	10	10	10	10
Dutch	10	0	0	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	45	75	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	20	20	0	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	10	10	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	10	10	10	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,210	525	685	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	45	45	75	35	45
Portuguese	50	35	20	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	1,115	470	650	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	15	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	20	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	15	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	35	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	80	40	35	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	25	15	15	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	25	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	25	15	10
Lao	15	10	10	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,985	46,215	45,765	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,415	45,920	45,490	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,480	8,610	7,865	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,935	37,310	37,620	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	570	295	275	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,990	46,220	45,765	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90,805	45,605	45,195	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,020	525	495	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	235	110	130	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	80	55	20	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	135	65	65	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	315	160	155	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	130	65	65	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	190	95	90	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	255	135	125	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	80	80	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,025	530	495	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	210	85	125	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	145	70	70	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	180	100	75	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	410	215	195	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	80	50	30	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,025	530	495	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	220	105	120	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	15	0	405	230	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	60	25	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	50	50	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	25	615	270	350
Europe	460	245	210	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	280	155	120	20	0	15
Germany	20	10	10	190	120	70
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	10	0	0	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	0	0	0	65	25	40
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	105	55	55	75	35	40
Africa	170	100	65	875	490	385
Algeria	15	15	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	45	375	210	165
Asia	175	75	100	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	20	60	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	15	10	10	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	20	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	255	135	125	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	10	10	0	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	575	240	330
Europe	70	35	35	195	80	115
France	45	25	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	20	10	15
Africa	105	60	50	390	220	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	20	20	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	25	110	60	50
Asia	70	35	35	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,985	46,215	45,765	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,245	640	605	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,140	570	570	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	89,600	45,010	44,595	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	815	425	390	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	405	230	175	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	210	135	80	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	95	95	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	340	150	185	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	40	25	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,985	46,220	45,770	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	935	475	465	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	820	440	385	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	260	195	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	350	180	175	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	15	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	10	35	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	30	45	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,050	45,745	45,305	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,985	46,220	45,765	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	335	175	165	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	91,645	46,045	45,600	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,985	46,215	45,765	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	625	285	340	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	570	270	305	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	445	225	225	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	120	50	70	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	10	35	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	15	20	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,595	800	795	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,575	790	785	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	720	645	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	70	140	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,765	45,135	44,630	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,985	46,215	45,770	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	645	330	315	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	15	1,430	785	645
Chinese	95	25	70	1,785	875	910
Black	225	105	120	1,000	555	445
Filipino	40	35	10	520	235	285
Latin American	65	45	25	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	90	50	45	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	10	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	25	20	10
Korean	10	10	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	15	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	25	15	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	91,335	45,885	45,450	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,985	46,215	45,765	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	2,215	1,080	1,135	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,875	960	915	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	25	0	25	30	20	10
Métis	390	145	250	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	77,965	39,115	38,850	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	265	130	135	10	0	0
American	340	140	200	290	135	155
Canadian	76,195	38,235	37,960	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,790	905	880	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,420	12,275	12,145	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	2,905	1,410	1,495	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	495	230	260	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	1,940	915	1,025	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	720	375	340	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	20	10	10	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	10	20	745	385	360
French origins	22,135	11,210	10,920	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	70	45	25	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	22,090	11,175	10,915	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	815	395	420	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	10	10	0	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	90	65	1,055	500	560
Dutch	60	45	15	1,755	800	950
Flemish	10	0	10	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	500	210	285	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	115	55	65	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	20	35	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	20	15	10	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	15	10	15	1,030	435	600
Swedish	10	0	10	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	190	110	80	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	35	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	30	20	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	85	50	35	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	15	0	10	220	115	115
Russian	20	10	10	1,065	450	620
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	20	10	10	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	585	305	280	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	0	20	105	55	55
Italian	325	185	140	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	25	40	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	180	95	85	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	95	60	35	205	85	115
Basque	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	35	25	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	115	45	65	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	15	35
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	130	90	45	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Chilean	30	25	10	0	0	0
Colombian	30	25	10	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	15	10	0	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	260	150	105	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	60	30	30	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	125	80	45	85	50	40
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	100	60	40	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	10	10	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	25	25	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	20	20	0	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	20	0	275	135	140
Asian origins	335	180	155	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	50	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	55	30	20
Armenian	60	30	30	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	20	0	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	20	10	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	200	100	95	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese	110	40	70	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	45	35	10	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	0	0	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	140	80	65
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,750	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	30,890	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	11,855	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,750	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	1,845	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	40,905	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,750	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	4,680	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,175	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,750	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,965	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,750	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,170	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	7,030	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	6,695	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	6,015	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,840	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,750	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,670	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,750	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	42,255	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,745	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	16,505	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,395	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,205	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,495	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,595	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,970	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,580	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,750	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,940	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,810	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,745	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,360	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,170	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	215	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,745	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,145	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,670	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,750	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,515	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,045	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,340	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,125	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	1,155	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,795	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,975	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,825	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,400	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,050	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.1	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.4	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	631	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,338	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	169,624	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,770	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.5	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	543	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	572	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,080	39,055	39,025	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,585	10,830	9,755	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,450	7,015	8,435	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,045	21,210	20,830	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,955	11,685	6,270	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,460	8,070	5,395	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,495	3,615	880	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,270	5,120	8,150	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,270	770	1,500	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,550	3,635	4,915	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	6,110	2,480	3,630	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	720	330	390	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	160	165	265	185	80
Master's degree	1,215	530	685	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	140	40	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,075	24,575	24,495	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,795	4,930	3,860	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,660	4,050	4,615	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,620	15,600	16,020	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,040	8,920	5,120	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,675	6,240	4,435	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,365	2,685	680	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,755	3,755	6,005	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	445	880	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,495	2,475	4,020	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	4,670	1,780	2,890	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	495	185	310	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	85	165	205	120	80
Master's degree	960	340	620	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	80	30	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,080	39,050	39,025	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,030	17,845	18,190	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	4,105	955	3,150	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	4,110	960	3,150	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	355	700	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	85	35	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	935	270	660	315	130	180
Humanities	1,450	630	820	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	80	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	740	280	460	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	145	95	50
54. History	105	75	20	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	255	95	160	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,100	530	1,570	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	50	125	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	70	750	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	280	95	190	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	30	110	25	10	20
42. Psychology	245	45	205	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	420	230	190	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	8,115	2,230	5,895	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	475	85	385	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,640	2,140	5,505	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	885	475	410	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	125	160	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	50	35	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	215	80	135	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	180	140	40	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	80	35	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	420	305	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	375	185	290	225	65
25. Library science	100	0	95	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	40	30	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,105	10,650	460	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	175	115	60	80	35	45
14. Engineering	655	590	70	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,735	1,570	160	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,740	2,700	45	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,885	2,815	70	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	2,915	2,855	55	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,350	1,700	645	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,625	1,080	545	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	725	620	100	105	45	60
Health and related fields	5,640	925	4,715	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	195	180	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	5,190	700	4,490	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	25	45	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,490	2,325	2,165	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	2,810	790	2,020	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	495	400	85	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,175	1,120	55	180	165	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,075	24,575	24,495	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,455	8,980	8,475	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	2,475	500	1,975	1,370	395	975
13. Education	2,475	505	1,970	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	785	230	550	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	35	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	685	170	515	240	105	130
Humanities	845	355	495	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	65	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	415	170	245	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	25	95	55	35
54. History	70	50	25	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	160	45	115	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,670	370	1,305	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	40	105	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	60	625	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	195	45	155	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	25	90	25	10	15
42. Psychology	205	35	170	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	330	165	160	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	6,440	1,595	4,845	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	60	340	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,035	1,535	4,500	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	585	305	275	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	95	145	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	35	30	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	15	30	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	135	100	35	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	60	40	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	590	335	260	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	490	320	175	260	205	50
25. Library science	75	0	75	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,510	8,125	390	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	140	90	55	75	40	35
14. Engineering	540	475	70	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,365	1,240	125	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,990	1,960	35	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,180	2,125	55	945	915	25
48. Precision production	2,295	2,240	50	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,915	1,340	580	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,350	865	480	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	575	475	100	100	45	55
Health and related fields	4,200	665	3,540	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	140	120	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,875	505	3,370	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	20	45	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,590	1,775	1,815	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	2,265	565	1,700	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	380	320	55	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	945	890	50	145	130	10
Other	10	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,080	39,055	39,025	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,030	17,845	18,190	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,045	21,210	20,835	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	41,560	20,925	20,630	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	41,050	20,640	20,410	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	505	285	215	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	280	205	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	50	15	400	200	205
Philippines	25	20	0	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	230	125	105
France	200	125	70	10	0	10
Other	185	75	105	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,075	24,575	24,500	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,980	8,475	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,620	15,595	16,020	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	31,215	15,375	15,835	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	30,920	15,235	15,685	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	300	145	155	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	400	220	185	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	35	10	295	130	165
Philippines	25	25	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	210	115	90
France	160	95	65	0	0	10
Other	150	55	90	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,080	39,050	39,025	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	47,190	25,335	21,860	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	44,250	23,365	20,885	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	2,940	1,970	970	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	30,890	13,720	17,165	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	60.4	64.9	56.0	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	56.7	59.8	53.5	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	6.2	7.8	4.4	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,075	39,050	39,025	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,725	12,025	15,700	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	50,350	27,025	23,325	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,535	13,950	10,585	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,810	13,070	12,740	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.6	42.7	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,190	25,335	21,860	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	280	315	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,600	25,050	21,545	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	40,965	21,560	19,405	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,630	3,490	2,140	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,190	25,335	21,855	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	280	315	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,600	25,050	21,545	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	4,655	3,120	1,535	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,975	1,550	4,425	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,945	1,470	480	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	3,485	580	2,900	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,930	1,110	3,820	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	845	320	525	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	10,005	3,830	6,175	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,125	7,830	300	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,820	1,505	310	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,815	3,740	1,075	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,190	25,335	21,855	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	280	310	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,595	25,055	21,545	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,250	2,410	845	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	540	440	100	145	130	15
22 Utilities	195	150	50	235	170	65
23 Construction	2,970	2,690	280	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	8,795	6,745	2,050	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	1,190	865	320	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	5,735	2,625	3,110	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,180	1,715	465	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	320	170	150	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	1,070	285	780	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	300	185	110	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,585	725	855	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,115	715	405	895	530	365
61 Educational services	3,065	865	2,200	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	6,330	915	5,420	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	500	270	230	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	3,190	1,035	2,155	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,455	1,270	1,185	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	1,810	975	835	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,245	23,365	20,885	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	3,590	1,795	1,795	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	50	45	0	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	3,440	2,725	715	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	37,170	18,800	18,370	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,165	18,795	18,370	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,555	8,765	8,790	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,240	6,080	6,160	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,285	3,880	3,405	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	90	75	15	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,610	21,520	19,090	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,240	18,790	16,450	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,555	800	755	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	220	115	105	1,130	485	645
Walked	2,870	1,305	1,560	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	245	195	50	245	165	80
Other method	485	320	165	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,610	21,520	19,085	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	22,345	11,265	11,080	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	11,445	6,090	5,360	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	3,855	2,305	1,550	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,375	770	615	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,590	1,100	485	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,610	21,520	19,085	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,465	1,760	705	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,095	5,820	2,275	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,965	6,970	6,990	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,460	2,600	4,865	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,505	850	1,655	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,120	3,520	2,595	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,410	27,545	23,865	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	50,715	27,155	23,565	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	50,715	27,155	23,565	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	440	280	160	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	50,275	26,870	23,405	65	10	50
Non-official languages	0	0	0	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	395	300	240	130	110
English and French	685	390	295	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,410	27,545	23,860	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	46,145	24,390	21,760	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	4,820	2,885	1,935	185	60	125
French	320	200	120	175	110	65
Non-official language	65	30	35	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	30	30	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	91,140	45,715	45,425	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	83,700	42,045	41,655	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	7,440	3,665	3,775	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	3,440	1,715	1,725	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	4,000	1,955	2,045	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	3,975	1,930	2,045	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	3,895	1,875	2,015	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	80	55	25	525	250	275
External migrants	30	25	0	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,540	43,835	43,705	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	65,155	32,750	32,395	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	22,385	11,080	11,300	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	10,440	5,190	5,255	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	11,950	5,895	6,050	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	11,620	5,725	5,900	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	11,410	5,615	5,795	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	215	110	105	1,765	940	830
External migrants	320	175	150	2,495	1,200	1,295