Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mount Royal [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Bralorne, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mount Royal Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Bralorne, UNP British Columbia [Designated place]
	Data quality , Mount Royal [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Mount Royal [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Bralorne, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,320	...	...	36	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	101,258	...	...	54	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-33.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,829	...	...	92	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,766	...	...	28	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4,583.3	...	...	156.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.54	...	...	0.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,320	48,690	54,630	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18,905	9,770	9,130	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,090	3,155	2,940	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,535	3,365	3,170	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,275	3,250	3,025	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64,390	30,605	33,785	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,385	3,325	3,060	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,815	3,475	3,335	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,825	2,930	2,895	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,325	2,895	3,430	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,160	3,255	3,900	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,940	3,135	3,805	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,820	3,170	3,650	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	6,665	3,100	3,565	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,015	2,845	3,165	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,455	2,480	2,975	x	x	x
65 years and over	20,030	8,315	11,715	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,385	2,410	2,980	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,225	1,840	2,390	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,435	1,450	1,985	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,915	1,185	1,735	x	x	x
85 years and over	4,060	1,435	2,625	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,235	875	1,360	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,355	430	930	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	400	120	280	x	x	x
100 years and over	70	15	50	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18.3	20.1	16.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62.3	62.9	61.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	19.4	17.1	21.4	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.9	2.9	4.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.0	39.1	42.7	x	x	x
Median age of the population	40.2	38.0	42.0	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,765	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	5,970	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	11,660	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,120	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,025	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,905	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,670	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,770	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	12,690	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,645	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,475	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,055	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,905	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,360	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	84,420	38,920	45,495	x	x	x
Married or living common law	45,730	22,600	23,125	x	x	x
Married	40,795	20,135	20,660	x	x	x
Living common law	4,935	2,465	2,470	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	38,690	16,320	22,370	x	x	x
Never married	25,305	12,735	12,570	x	x	x
Separated	1,940	715	1,225	x	x	x
Divorced	5,885	1,975	3,910	x	x	x
Widowed	5,565	895	4,670	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,660	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,335	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,175	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,875	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,660	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	21,810	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	19,350	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,465	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,850	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,100	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	755	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,810	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	8,395	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	13,420	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,780	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,470	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,170	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,850	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,940	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	515	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,700	7,530	11,175	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,765	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	25,805	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,105	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,700	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	415	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,545	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	12,690	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,855	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,905	48,215	53,690	x	x	x
English only	27,015	11,845	15,170	x	x	x
French only	9,615	4,315	5,300	x	x	x
English and French	62,840	31,000	31,845	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,435	1,060	1,375	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,905	48,215	53,690	x	x	x
English	54,235	25,190	29,050	x	x	x
French	33,360	16,080	17,280	x	x	x
English and French	11,955	5,925	6,025	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,360	1,020	1,335	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60,210	28,150	32,060	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	59.1	58.4	59.7	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,900	48,215	53,690	x	x	x
Single responses	95,530	45,220	50,315	x	x	x
Official languages	54,065	26,040	28,025	x	x	x
English	30,055	14,305	15,750	x	x	x
French	24,015	11,740	12,275	x	x	x
Non-official languages	41,470	19,180	22,285	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	41,455	19,175	22,280	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,470	2,860	2,610	x	x	x
Berber languages	145	80	65	x	x	x
Kabyle	70	40	30	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	70	35	30	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	30	15	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	5,285	2,750	2,535	x	x	x
Amharic	105	60	50	x	x	x
Arabic	3,635	1,890	1,745	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	1,515	790	725	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	15	5	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,890	885	1,005	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	180	80	100	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,715	810	900	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	7,435	2,705	4,730	x	x	x
Bikol	45	20	25	x	x	x
Cebuano	295	100	195	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	190	65	125	x	x	x
Ilocano	1,055	400	655	x	x	x
Malagasy	25	15	10	x	x	x
Malay	75	35	45	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	75	25	40	x	x	x
Pangasinan	30	15	20	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,525	1,990	3,535	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	20	5	15	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	95	40	60	x	x	x
Creole languages	450	210	235	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	410	195	220	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,510	765	740	x	x	x
Kannada	30	15	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	25	15	15	x	x	x
Tamil	1,400	710	690	x	x	x
Telugu	55	30	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	19,525	9,300	10,225	x	x	x
Albanian	60	35	30	x	x	x
Armenian	335	150	180	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	5,255	2,380	2,880	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	5	25	x	x	x
Latvian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages	5,220	2,370	2,850	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	430	210	215	x	x	x
Croatian	85	30	50	x	x	x
Czech	65	30	35	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	525	205	315	x	x	x
Russian	3,625	1,660	1,965	x	x	x
Serbian	130	70	60	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slovak	55	25	30	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	235	110	130	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,520	670	850	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	40	20	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	385	140	250	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	1,050	500	550	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	1,110	560	550	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	4,410	2,270	2,145	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,265	1,190	1,075	x	x	x
Bengali	1,235	660	580	x	x	x
Gujarati	385	185	200	x	x	x
Hindi	100	55	45	x	x	x
Kashmiri	5	5	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	95	80	x	x	x
Sindhi	30	15	15	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Urdu	275	140	140	x	x	x
Iranian languages	2,135	1,075	1,060	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Pashto	35	25	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	2,075	1,040	1,035	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	6,830	3,235	3,595	x	x	x
Catalan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Italian	1,530	735	790	x	x	x
Portuguese	600	280	320	x	x	x
Romanian	2,020	960	1,060	x	x	x
Spanish	2,660	1,255	1,410	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Japanese	95	30	65	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Georgian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Korean	525	245	280	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	80	40	45	x	x	x
Mongolian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	595	320	275	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	40	25	20	x	x	x
Bamanankan	35	20	20	x	x	x
Edo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	75	45	35	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lingala	25	10	15	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	15	5	10	x	x	x
Wolof	130	70	60	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	190	105	90	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,725	1,300	1,425	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,715	1,290	1,415	x	x	x
Cantonese	665	335	330	x	x	x
Hakka	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,695	805	885	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	55	70	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	25	30	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	165	70	95	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	155	70	80	x	x	x
Lao	130	70	60	x	x	x
Thai	25	5	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	230	120	110	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	10	5	x	x	x
Turkish	170	85	80	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	10	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	720	295	420	x	x	x
Estonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	20	5	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	690	285	400	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	x	x	x
Multiple responses	6,370	2,990	3,380	x	x	x
English and French	1,650	835	815	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,620	1,085	1,530	x	x	x
French and non-official language	1,320	655	665	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	775	415	365	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,905	48,215	53,690	x	x	x
Single responses	90,420	43,025	47,390	x	x	x
Official languages	65,180	31,195	33,990	x	x	x
English	40,835	19,235	21,605	x	x	x
French	24,340	11,955	12,385	x	x	x
Non-official languages	25,235	11,835	13,400	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,230	11,835	13,395	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,390	1,220	1,170	x	x	x
Berber languages	40	20	15	x	x	x
Kabyle	20	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	10	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,340	1,190	1,150	x	x	x
Amharic	65	35	30	x	x	x
Arabic	1,610	815	800	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	655	340	320	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,480	700	775	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	55	60	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,370	650	720	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	4,405	1,710	2,695	x	x	x
Bikol	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	100	45	55	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	55	20	30	x	x	x
Ilocano	440	185	250	x	x	x
Malagasy	15	10	5	x	x	x
Malay	35	20	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,700	1,395	2,305	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	170	75	90	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	155	75	85	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,230	625	610	x	x	x
Kannada	25	10	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	5	10	x	x	x
Tamil	1,165	590	575	x	x	x
Telugu	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	12,105	5,860	6,250	x	x	x
Albanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Armenian	200	90	115	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,825	1,825	2,000	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,810	1,815	1,995	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	340	170	175	x	x	x
Croatian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Czech	20	5	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	170	75	100	x	x	x
Russian	2,995	1,420	1,570	x	x	x
Serbian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	125	65	60	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	165	80	80	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	55	25	35	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	100	55	45	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	495	235	260	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,560	1,800	1,765	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,715	885	835	x	x	x
Bengali	1,025	535	490	x	x	x
Gujarati	260	125	140	x	x	x
Hindi	65	40	30	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	5	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	5	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	5	x	x	x
Urdu	210	110	105	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,840	915	925	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	5	10	x	x	x
Pashto	30	15	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,785	885	900	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,830	1,810	2,020	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Italian	320	150	175	x	x	x
Portuguese	375	185	185	x	x	x
Romanian	1,470	705	760	x	x	x
Spanish	1,655	770	890	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	50	20	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	435	205	230	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	80	35	40	x	x	x
Mongolian	80	40	40	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	145	80	65	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	60	40	20	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,250	1,090	1,160	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,240	1,085	1,160	x	x	x
Cantonese	500	240	260	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,515	745	770	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	80	35	45	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	45	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	115	60	55	x	x	x
Lao	95	50	45	x	x	x
Thai	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	110	50	55	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	70	35	35	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	5	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	5	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	245	95	150	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	240	95	145	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	11,490	5,190	6,305	x	x	x
English and French	2,405	1,175	1,230	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5,320	2,255	3,060	x	x	x
French and non-official language	2,115	960	1,155	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	1,655	795	855	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,905	48,215	53,690	x	x	x
None	67,585	31,995	35,585	x	x	x
English	11,535	5,480	6,055	x	x	x
French	8,285	4,050	4,235	x	x	x
Non-official language	11,110	5,015	6,095	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	11,105	5,015	6,090	x	x	x
English and French	1,615	780	835	x	x	x
English and non-official language	800	405	395	x	x	x
French and non-official language	875	430	440	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	105	60	45	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,465	38,280	44,185	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,320	36,210	42,110	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,766	31,010	27,148	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,335	36,215	42,115	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,575	28,239	25,340	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,515	32,105	36,410	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,775	31,438	23,294	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,295	27,190	36,100	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,505	3,038	7,949	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,615	26,355	27,260	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,729	29,741	22,727	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	82,465	38,295	44,170	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,365	36,220	42,145	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,779	72,454	43,309	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,360	36,220	42,145	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,375	53,019	35,088	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,280	31,940	36,345	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,681	76,444	41,190	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,500	27,475	36,020	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,044	6,635	9,118	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,640	26,300	27,345	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,123	67,111	37,710	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	82,465	38,290	44,175	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,185	11,585	9,600	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,540	50,258	41,439	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,078	93,095	57,750	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.5	93.1	82.0	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.3	68.1	56.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.5	6.9	18.0	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,460	38,285	44,180	x	x	x
Without total income	4,145	2,075	2,070	x	x	x
With total income	78,325	36,210	42,110	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.6	95.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,115	6,520	6,590	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,995	6,200	8,800	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,315	4,915	7,405	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,905	3,885	5,020	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,425	2,710	3,710	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,480	1,985	2,495	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	1,510	1,805	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	1,205	1,345	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,950	930	1,020	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,460	740	725	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,805	5,615	3,195	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,965	2,255	1,710	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	4,840	3,360	1,485	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,465	38,285	44,180	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,135	2,070	2,065	x	x	x
With after-tax income	78,330	36,215	42,115	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.6	95.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,460	6,635	6,825	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,665	6,495	9,165	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,335	5,940	8,400	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,260	4,390	5,870	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,780	2,910	3,870	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,425	2,030	2,395	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	1,470	1,620	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,060	1,065	995	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,260	5,280	2,980	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	840	670	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,160	655	505	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,590	3,790	1,800	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,465	38,280	44,185	x	x	x
Without employment income	28,845	11,925	16,925	x	x	x
With employment income	53,620	26,355	27,260	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	65.0	68.8	61.7	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,060	3,800	4,255	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,915	2,220	2,695	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,745	3,760	4,980	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,050	3,475	4,575	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,470	2,720	2,755	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,820	1,815	2,000	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,745	1,375	1,375	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,010	1,060	950	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	865	895	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,050	5,270	2,785	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	650	560	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	940	555	385	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,895	4,060	1,840	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,765	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,413	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,112	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,690	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,539	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,251	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,075	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,278	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,702	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,785	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,095	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,341	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,690	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,000	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,536	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,095	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	136,681	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,572	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,765	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,025	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	845	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,200	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,010	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,900	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,890	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,900	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,415	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,900	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,160	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,850	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,510	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,465	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,780	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,245	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,765	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,480	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,375	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,430	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,250	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,285	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,305	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,190	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,190	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,890	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,955	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,795	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,880	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,520	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,790	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,880	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,564	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,652	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,920	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,808	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,316	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,435	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,115	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,037	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,635	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,789	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,702	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,900	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	139,668	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,428	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,915	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	147,751	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,857	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,395	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	163,373	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,828	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,700	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,789	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,544	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,190	6,645	9,540	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,696	24,565	26,265	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,208	23,104	24,839	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,170	6,635	9,530	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,815	43,650	42,234	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,818	35,064	34,646	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,365	48,050	53,315	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,540	28,100	32,440	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	13,745	6,600	7,140	x	x	x
In the second decile	13,545	5,885	7,655	x	x	x
In the third decile	13,875	6,470	7,410	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,045	5,175	5,870	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	8,335	3,960	4,375	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	40,820	19,950	20,870	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	6,740	3,160	3,575	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	6,205	2,975	3,230	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	5,875	2,885	2,990	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	6,820	3,335	3,480	x	x	x
In the top decile	15,180	7,590	7,590	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,360	48,050	53,310	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	22,675	11,750	10,925	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,420	3,845	3,580	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	60,445	28,515	31,930	x	x	x
65 years and over	18,245	7,785	10,455	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,220	9,450	10,775	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,680	2,450	2,225	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,510	790	720	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	12,335	5,820	6,520	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,205	1,175	2,030	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.9	19.7	20.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.6	20.9	20.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	20.5	20.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	20.4	20.4	20.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	17.6	15.1	19.4	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	16,105	7,590	8,510	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,465	1,830	1,635	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,140	610	535	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,435	4,995	5,445	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,200	765	1,435	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.9	15.8	16.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	15.6	15.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	15.4	15.9	14.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	17.3	17.5	17.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.1	9.8	13.7	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,415	48,120	53,295	x	x	x
Official languages	98,820	46,970	51,850	x	x	x
English	89,310	42,565	46,745	x	x	x
French	72,190	35,380	36,805	x	x	x
Non-official languages	60,430	27,940	32,490	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	60,430	27,940	32,490	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	13,810	7,015	6,800	x	x	x
Berber languages	225	115	115	x	x	x
Kabyle	105	60	55	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	120	55	60	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	20	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	13,720	6,970	6,755	x	x	x
Amharic	135	65	65	x	x	x
Arabic	6,495	3,315	3,180	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	7,405	3,750	3,655	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	10	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,315	1,065	1,250	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	230	115	110	x	x	x
Vietnamese	2,090	955	1,140	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10,600	3,875	6,720	x	x	x
Bikol	60	30	30	x	x	x
Cebuano	280	75	200	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	235	90	150	x	x	x
Ilocano	1,165	460	700	x	x	x
Malagasy	80	45	35	x	x	x
Malay	60	30	30	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	60	30	30	x	x	x
Pangasinan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,070	3,620	6,445	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	30	10	20	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	x	x	x
Creole languages	1,060	500	560	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	40	20	20	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	920	440	485	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	120	55	60	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,800	960	840	x	x	x
Kannada	50	25	30	x	x	x
Malayalam	50	20	25	x	x	x
Tamil	1,680	895	785	x	x	x
Telugu	60	40	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	28,690	13,560	15,130	x	x	x
Albanian	90	45	40	x	x	x
Armenian	495	240	255	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	6,550	3,050	3,505	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	6,535	3,045	3,490	x	x	x
Belarusan	55	30	30	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	400	220	185	x	x	x
Croatian	145	75	75	x	x	x
Czech	105	35	70	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	495	200	295	x	x	x
Russian	5,220	2,435	2,785	x	x	x
Serbian	185	95	90	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Slovak	95	50	45	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	30	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	595	250	345	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,570	1,635	1,935	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	80	40	40	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,130	545	585	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Swedish	55	15	40	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	2,370	1,070	1,300	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	1,530	770	760	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5,275	2,765	2,515	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,730	1,485	1,245	x	x	x
Bengali	1,310	730	580	x	x	x
Gujarati	430	230	205	x	x	x
Hindi	655	330	325	x	x	x
Kashmiri	15	10	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	45	20	20	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	100	95	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Urdu	655	360	300	x	x	x
Iranian languages	2,585	1,300	1,285	x	x	x
Kurdish	50	20	30	x	x	x
Pashto	50	25	25	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	2,525	1,275	1,250	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	12,955	5,865	7,085	x	x	x
Catalan	10	15	0	x	x	x
Italian	3,055	1,415	1,635	x	x	x
Portuguese	910	490	420	x	x	x
Romanian	2,645	1,205	1,435	x	x	x
Spanish	7,190	3,145	4,045	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	240	110	130	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Georgian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Korean	645	335	310	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Mongolian	90	50	45	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,010	575	430	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	50	20	30	x	x	x
Bamanankan	110	70	45	x	x	x
Edo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ewe	25	25	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	95	60	35	x	x	x
Ga	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	10	0	x	x	x
Lingala	125	60	65	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	30	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Shona	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	35	25	10	x	x	x
Wolof	210	115	95	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	20	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	345	190	150	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	10	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,095	1,425	1,670	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,095	1,425	1,670	x	x	x
Cantonese	890	400	490	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,225	1,020	1,205	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	75	80	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	170	75	95	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	215	90	120	x	x	x
Lao	180	95	90	x	x	x
Thai	50	10	40	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	375	185	190	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	30	15	15	x	x	x
Turkish	320	160	155	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages	840	315	525	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	15	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	830	305	525	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	100	50	50	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,415	48,120	53,295	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	84,260	40,210	44,055	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,905	10,285	9,620	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,355	29,925	34,430	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	17,155	7,915	9,245	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,415	48,120	53,295	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,075	24,875	25,195	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	47,480	21,500	25,985	x	x	x
Before 1981	11,635	5,240	6,395	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	5,170	2,355	2,810	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	7,690	3,380	4,305	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	13,080	5,760	7,320	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	5,155	2,280	2,875	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	7,925	3,480	4,445	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,910	4,760	5,145	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,855	1,740	2,120	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	47,485	21,500	25,985	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,775	1,890	1,885	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	7,060	3,400	3,665	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	8,735	4,010	4,725	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	23,690	10,410	13,280	x	x	x
45 years and over	4,210	1,785	2,430	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	47,485	21,500	25,985	x	x	x
Americas	5,620	2,355	3,260	x	x	x
Brazil	265	135	135	x	x	x
Colombia	315	150	165	x	x	x
El Salvador	155	60	100	x	x	x
Guyana	145	45	95	x	x	x
Haiti	690	305	385	x	x	x
Jamaica	440	145	295	x	x	x
Mexico	375	150	225	x	x	x
Peru	205	100	105	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	250	105	145	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	990	430	560	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	1,790	735	1,055	x	x	x
Europe	11,755	5,440	6,315	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	75	50	20	x	x	x
Croatia	80	35	45	x	x	x
France	1,810	940	875	x	x	x
Germany	420	190	230	x	x	x
Greece	500	250	250	x	x	x
Hungary	420	120	305	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	x	x	x
Italy	690	345	340	x	x	x
Netherlands	55	20	30	x	x	x
Poland	545	230	320	x	x	x
Portugal	195	100	90	x	x	x
Romania	1,745	755	985	x	x	x
Russian Federation	1,365	600	765	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	40	x	x	x
Ukraine	985	425	565	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	430	190	235	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	2,350	1,140	1,210	x	x	x
Africa	7,645	3,825	3,820	x	x	x
Algeria	740	390	350	x	x	x
Egypt	800	415	390	x	x	x
Ethiopia	110	55	55	x	x	x
Kenya	20	10	15	x	x	x
Morocco	3,745	1,805	1,940	x	x	x
Nigeria	55	35	15	x	x	x
Somalia	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	45	30	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	2,120	1,080	1,040	x	x	x
Asia	22,445	9,865	12,580	x	x	x
Afghanistan	135	60	75	x	x	x
Bangladesh	895	490	405	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,745	765	980	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	40	55	x	x	x
India	595	280	315	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,960	960	995	x	x	x
Iraq	220	105	115	x	x	x
Japan	95	20	80	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	335	185	150	x	x	x
Lebanon	1,205	615	595	x	x	x
Pakistan	370	185	185	x	x	x
Philippines	8,915	3,335	5,575	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	960	505	460	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	385	190	200	x	x	x
Taiwan	65	25	30	x	x	x
Viet Nam	1,420	635	785	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	3,045	1,455	1,590	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,910	4,760	5,150	x	x	x
Americas	975	440	530	x	x	x
Brazil	105	55	50	x	x	x
Colombia	135	65	75	x	x	x
Cuba	50	25	25	x	x	x
Haiti	110	50	60	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	120	60	60	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	55	60	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	50	25	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	280	95	185	x	x	x
Europe	1,865	960	905	x	x	x
France	415	235	180	x	x	x
Germany	10	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	410	215	195	x	x	x
Romania	170	75	90	x	x	x
Russian Federation	260	150	110	x	x	x
Ukraine	295	120	180	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	270	130	135	x	x	x
Africa	1,495	785	710	x	x	x
Algeria	220	130	95	x	x	x
Cameroon	135	80	55	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	10	20	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	85	30	55	x	x	x
Egypt	180	115	70	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	10	10	x	x	x
Morocco	260	130	125	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	130	45	90	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	415	220	195	x	x	x
Asia	5,575	2,570	3,005	x	x	x
Afghanistan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Bangladesh	120	65	60	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	485	195	290	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	145	85	65	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,045	510	535	x	x	x
Iraq	10	0	10	x	x	x
Israel	190	105	90	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	115	50	60	x	x	x
Lebanon	155	85	75	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	40	30	10	x	x	x
Philippines	2,615	1,145	1,465	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	65	40	30	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	40	45	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	15	10	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	90	30	60	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	300	145	155	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,415	48,120	53,295	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	52,100	23,630	28,465	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,755	14,400	14,355	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,560	10,080	10,480	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	36,560	16,570	19,990	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	23,825	10,850	12,975	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	11,290	4,615	6,675	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,535	6,230	6,300	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,220	3,545	4,675	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,935	1,980	1,950	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	580	195	385	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,415	48,120	53,295	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	205	80	125	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	190	80	115	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	85	40	45	x	x	x
Métis	100	40	60	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,210	48,040	53,175	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,415	48,120	53,295	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	50	40	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	101,325	48,070	53,260	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,415	48,120	53,295	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	15	40	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	15	30	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	550	245	305	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	545	245	300	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	500	230	270	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	30	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,810	47,855	52,955	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,415	48,120	53,295	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	39,805	18,290	21,520	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,940	2,640	2,300	x	x	x
Chinese	3,180	1,420	1,760	x	x	x
Black	6,285	3,005	3,280	x	x	x
Filipino	11,900	4,660	7,240	x	x	x
Latin American	1,995	960	1,040	x	x	x
Arab	3,975	2,075	1,895	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,925	1,330	1,595	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,295	1,155	1,135	x	x	x
Korean	680	350	335	x	x	x
Japanese	170	60	110	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	325	140	190	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,130	495	635	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,610	29,835	31,780	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,420	48,120	53,295	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	605	265	340	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	560	250	310	x	x	x
Inuit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis	50	15	35	x	x	x
Other North American origins	15,670	7,870	7,800	x	x	x
Acadian	105	50	55	x	x	x
American	1,260	600	655	x	x	x
Canadian	14,365	7,250	7,120	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	475	250	230	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	49,155	23,420	25,735	x	x	x
British Isles origins	7,155	3,420	3,740	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	3,210	1,550	1,650	x	x	x
Irish	3,145	1,420	1,725	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	1,970	890	1,075	x	x	x
Welsh	160	95	65	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	745	380	360	x	x	x
French origins	10,435	5,045	5,385	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Breton	10	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	15	10	0	x	x	x
French	10,420	5,040	5,375	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,165	1,970	2,195	x	x	x
Austrian	950	420	535	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	585	310	270	x	x	x
Dutch	410	220	190	x	x	x
Flemish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	2,160	985	1,175	x	x	x
Luxembourger	25	0	15	x	x	x
Swiss	285	165	120	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	15	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	315	155	165	x	x	x
Danish	85	25	55	x	x	x
Finnish	45	30	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	30	10	20	x	x	x
Norwegian	100	60	45	x	x	x
Swedish	90	40	55	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	21,960	10,380	11,585	x	x	x
Bulgarian	535	260	280	x	x	x
Byelorussian	295	145	145	x	x	x
Czech	390	170	215	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	65	75	x	x	x
Estonian	80	50	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	2,035	895	1,140	x	x	x
Latvian	155	90	65	x	x	x
Lithuanian	730	345	385	x	x	x
Moldovan	800	375	420	x	x	x
Polish	7,425	3,645	3,775	x	x	x
Romanian	4,810	2,385	2,420	x	x	x
Russian	9,115	4,225	4,890	x	x	x
Slovak	200	110	90	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,480	1,240	1,240	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	935	450	485	x	x	x
Southern European origins	10,820	5,190	5,625	x	x	x
Albanian	100	55	45	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Catalan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Croatian	155	75	75	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	2,150	1,095	1,055	x	x	x
Italian	4,555	2,225	2,330	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Maltese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Montenegrin	15	10	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	955	465	495	x	x	x
Serbian	180	90	90	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Spanish	3,340	1,485	1,860	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	25	25	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	30	15	15	x	x	x
Other European origins	7,085	3,485	3,600	x	x	x
Basque	90	40	50	x	x	x
Jewish	6,505	3,215	3,285	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	535	250	285	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	3,515	1,530	1,980	x	x	x
Antiguan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	250	110	135	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	35	0	25	x	x	x
Cuban	115	55	60	x	x	x
Dominican	95	35	55	x	x	x
Grenadian	165	70	95	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	40	25	15	x	x	x
Haitian	1,165	565	605	x	x	x
Jamaican	750	300	455	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	35	0	25	x	x	x
Martinican	50	30	15	x	x	x
Montserratan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	25	15	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	285	120	165	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	330	140	190	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	285	105	180	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	200	80	110	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,895	1,385	1,505	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	55	35	x	x	x
Arawak	25	10	15	x	x	x
Argentinian	190	85	105	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	45	25	15	x	x	x
Brazilian	275	135	145	x	x	x
Chilean	235	145	90	x	x	x
Colombian	445	240	200	x	x	x
Costa Rican	30	15	20	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	75	15	55	x	x	x
Guatemalan	105	35	70	x	x	x
Guyanese	220	95	125	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	70	35	35	x	x	x
Maya	15	15	10	x	x	x
Mexican	510	220	290	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	30	10	25	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	270	135	135	x	x	x
Salvadorean	235	105	130	x	x	x
Uruguayan	35	10	25	x	x	x
Venezuelan	115	65	45	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	135	60	75	x	x	x
African origins	14,395	7,400	6,990	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	2,000	1,065	935	x	x	x
Akan	35	20	20	x	x	x
Angolan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Burkinabe	90	55	40	x	x	x
Cameroonian	405	220	185	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	245	120	130	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	30	0	20	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	95	55	45	x	x	x
Guinean	165	95	70	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	215	105	115	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	130	80	55	x	x	x
Malinké	25	10	10	x	x	x
Nigerian	80	50	25	x	x	x
Peulh	80	40	45	x	x	x
Senegalese	275	145	135	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	15	0	10	x	x	x
Togolese	110	70	40	x	x	x
Wolof	20	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	95	55	45	x	x	x
North African origins	10,660	5,500	5,165	x	x	x
Algerian	900	480	425	x	x	x
Berber	395	210	185	x	x	x
Coptic	25	20	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	1,045	530	515	x	x	x
Libyan	40	20	20	x	x	x
Maure	40	20	20	x	x	x
Moroccan	7,845	4,000	3,850	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	835	465	370	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	150	75	75	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	665	335	320	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	15	10	x	x	x
Burundian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	160	80	80	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	110	70	45	x	x	x
Mauritian	100	35	65	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	30	0	20	x	x	x
Seychellois	40	25	15	x	x	x
Somali	30	15	20	x	x	x
South African	50	20	25	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	80	40	40	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,150	545	605	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	60	40	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,060	490	570	x	x	x
Asian origins	35,800	16,385	19,415	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	11,110	5,610	5,500	x	x	x
Afghan	185	80	100	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	900	460	445	x	x	x
Armenian	835	400	440	x	x	x
Assyrian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	70	40	30	x	x	x
Georgian	75	45	30	x	x	x
Hazara	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iranian	2,560	1,350	1,210	x	x	x
Iraqi	510	215	290	x	x	x
Israeli	1,965	1,035	930	x	x	x
Jordanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	90	35	50	x	x	x
Kurd	60	35	25	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	40	25	20	x	x	x
Lebanese	2,595	1,335	1,260	x	x	x
Palestinian	185	95	90	x	x	x
Pashtun	35	15	20	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Syrian	955	490	465	x	x	x
Tajik	45	15	30	x	x	x
Tatar	100	35	60	x	x	x
Turk	485	200	285	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	40	20	20	x	x	x
Yemeni	180	110	75	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	235	115	120	x	x	x
South Asian origins	5,060	2,665	2,395	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	695	400	300	x	x	x
Bengali	380	190	185	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	2,110	1,055	1,055	x	x	x
Goan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	435	220	215	x	x	x
Punjabi	35	25	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	1,320	700	615	x	x	x
Tamil	315	170	145	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	120	65	55	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	19,715	8,160	11,550	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	285	145	135	x	x	x
Chinese	4,215	1,850	2,365	x	x	x
Filipino	12,420	4,800	7,620	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	10	x	x	x
Indonesian	100	55	45	x	x	x
Japanese	245	80	165	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	680	355	325	x	x	x
Laotian	185	100	90	x	x	x
Malaysian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Mongolian	100	45	55	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	85	25	60	x	x	x
Thai	90	15	80	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	2,350	1,090	1,265	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	75	30	40	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	140	65	75	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	140	65	75	x	x	x
Oceania origins	80	50	30	x	x	x
Australian	50	40	15	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	25	0	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,790	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	22,885	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,785	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	6,925	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	33,860	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,785	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	455	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	10,900	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,590	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,250	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,590	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,785	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	21,090	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,725	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	3,365	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,895	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,715	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,785	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	38,335	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,450	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,785	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	34,955	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	5,830	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,785	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	17,905	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,385	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,855	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,740	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	830	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	935	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,785	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,650	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,135	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,785	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,800	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,845	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,790	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	870	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,990	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,585	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,900	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,030	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,920	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,170	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	2,315	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,715	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,710	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,005	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,895	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,441	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,701	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	598,487	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	710,127	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,885	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,470	38,290	44,175	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,115	4,950	5,160	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,705	7,915	8,795	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,645	25,425	30,220	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,735	2,410	2,330	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,345	1,640	1,705	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,395	765	625	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,195	5,615	7,580	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,595	1,320	2,280	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,115	16,085	18,035	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	19,425	8,500	10,930	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,645	1,845	1,800	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,010	1,155	855	x	x	x
Master's degree	7,410	3,570	3,845	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,625	1,010	610	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,095	23,700	27,390	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,125	1,645	1,475	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,085	4,065	4,015	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,885	17,985	21,895	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,095	1,610	1,485	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,140	1,090	1,050	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	950	515	435	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,830	3,375	4,460	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,595	960	1,635	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,370	12,045	14,320	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	15,225	6,620	8,610	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,595	1,215	1,385	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,435	680	750	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,960	2,840	3,120	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,150	695	455	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,465	38,290	44,175	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,820	12,865	13,955	x	x	x
Education	3,660	510	3,150	x	x	x
13. Education	3,665	510	3,150	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,210	880	1,325	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	145	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,015	730	1,280	x	x	x
Humanities	4,205	1,560	2,650	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	775	155	620	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	520	115	405	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,495	565	930	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	355	195	155	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	230	70	x	x	x
54. History	290	180	110	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	455	110	340	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,175	3,270	4,905	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	40	65	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	715	245	470	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	915	115	805	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,775	935	840	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	30	75	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,215	250	970	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	3,345	1,660	1,685	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	13,955	6,395	7,555	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	160	460	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,315	6,230	7,085	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,065	1,560	1,500	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,180	505	675	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	680	405	280	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	160	85	80	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	985	545	445	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,820	1,685	1,135	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,070	1,350	715	x	x	x
25. Library science	175	25	150	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	480	245	235	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	95	65	25	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,610	6,160	1,450	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	500	290	215	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,420	3,410	1,010	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,065	920	145	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	470	450	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	795	755	45	x	x	x
48. Precision production	360	340	20	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	425	210	215	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	130	160	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	75	55	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,985	2,450	5,535	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	330	185	145	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,820	1,795	5,025	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	835	465	370	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	750	790	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,140	410	730	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	140	105	35	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	225	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,095	23,700	27,390	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,210	5,715	5,490	x	x	x
Education	2,260	355	1,905	x	x	x
13. Education	2,260	355	1,905	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,680	665	1,010	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	40	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,520	550	970	x	x	x
Humanities	2,530	920	1,615	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	535	80	455	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	320	90	230	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	765	270	495	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	245	145	100	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	175	45	x	x	x
54. History	190	120	70	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	250	45	205	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,860	2,250	3,610	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	25	50	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	570	195	370	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	60	620	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,295	595	700	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	x	x	x
42. Psychology	800	165	640	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,400	1,195	1,200	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,500	4,610	5,895	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	105	300	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,075	4,495	5,585	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,835	900	940	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	865	370	500	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	160	115	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	25	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	625	325	295	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,310	1,415	895	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,855	1,215	635	x	x	x
25. Library science	85	20	65	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	315	140	175	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	25	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,795	4,590	1,200	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	385	215	170	x	x	x
14. Engineering	3,530	2,645	895	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	630	100	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	325	315	10	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	550	530	20	x	x	x
48. Precision production	275	260	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	355	175	185	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	115	140	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	50	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,705	1,600	4,105	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	145	95	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,820	1,160	3,660	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	640	290	350	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,050	515	540	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	730	230	495	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	125	90	30	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	185	15	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,465	38,290	44,175	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,815	12,865	13,955	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,650	25,425	30,220	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	35,715	16,680	19,035	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	33,825	15,655	18,170	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,895	1,025	870	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,930	8,745	11,185	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,620	905	715	x	x	x
Philippines	4,915	1,305	3,610	x	x	x
India	340	175	165	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	370	200	165	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	650	305	345	x	x	x
France	1,745	920	820	x	x	x
Other	10,300	4,935	5,360	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,095	23,700	27,390	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,205	5,715	5,490	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,885	17,990	21,900	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	24,265	11,380	12,880	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	22,910	10,685	12,230	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,350	705	650	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15,625	6,605	9,015	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,090	600	495	x	x	x
Philippines	4,460	1,155	3,305	x	x	x
India	250	125	125	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	120	105	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	615	295	325	x	x	x
France	1,425	715	705	x	x	x
Other	7,555	3,590	3,965	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	82,465	38,295	44,175	x	x	x
In the labour force	50,740	25,580	25,160	x	x	x
Employed	46,500	23,470	23,025	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,240	2,110	2,130	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	31,725	12,710	19,015	x	x	x
Participation rate	61.5	66.8	57.0	x	x	x
Employment rate	56.4	61.3	52.1	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.4	8.2	8.5	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	82,465	38,290	44,175	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,770	11,980	17,790	x	x	x
Worked	52,695	26,310	26,385	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,320	12,395	9,925	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,375	13,915	16,460	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.8	40.0	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,740	25,580	25,160	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,650	745	905	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,095	24,835	24,255	x	x	x
Employee	40,545	19,305	21,240	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,545	5,530	3,015	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,740	25,580	25,160	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,650	745	900	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,090	24,835	24,260	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,135	4,135	2,010	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,265	3,265	5,005	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,790	2,890	900	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,455	1,555	2,895	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,830	2,150	5,675	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,825	775	1,050	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,665	5,980	5,685	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,640	2,475	170	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	165	155	15	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,325	1,465	865	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,740	25,580	25,160	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,650	750	905	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,090	24,830	24,255	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	75	15	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	55	0	x	x	x
22 Utilities	120	70	50	x	x	x
23 Construction	1,100	920	175	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,570	2,995	1,575	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	3,025	1,925	1,095	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,110	2,625	2,485	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,655	1,220	435	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,390	865	530	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,485	1,370	1,120	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,675	975	700	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,000	3,605	2,400	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	30	65	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,290	1,215	1,075	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,995	1,385	2,610	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,865	1,885	4,985	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	890	480	410	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,225	1,725	1,505	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,350	845	2,500	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,085	565	520	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,500	23,470	23,030	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,940	1,935	2,005	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	290	210	80	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,355	2,120	1,235	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	38,920	19,205	19,715	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,920	19,210	19,710	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,675	7,240	8,435	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,785	10,430	10,355	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,280	1,420	860	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	180	115	65	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,275	21,325	20,945	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,670	13,630	9,040	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,700	535	1,165	x	x	x
Public transit	14,380	5,610	8,770	x	x	x
Walked	2,590	1,005	1,585	x	x	x
Bicycle	480	340	140	x	x	x
Other method	450	205	245	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,270	21,325	20,945	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	6,365	2,965	3,400	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,205	8,660	7,545	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	12,500	6,305	6,200	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	4,185	2,045	2,145	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,010	1,345	1,660	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,275	21,325	20,945	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,165	790	370	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,475	2,780	1,695	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,700	5,815	5,885	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,015	5,735	6,285	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,300	3,220	4,080	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,620	2,985	2,635	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	54,765	27,225	27,545	x	x	x
Single responses	44,875	22,195	22,680	x	x	x
Official languages	43,905	21,695	22,210	x	x	x
English	28,005	13,510	14,495	x	x	x
French	15,895	8,180	7,715	x	x	x
Non-official languages	970	500	470	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	970	500	470	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	35	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	95	55	40	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	30	20	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	60	35	25	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	20	55	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	75	20	55	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	40	30	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	30	15	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	435	230	205	x	x	x
Albanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	170	100	75	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	165	95	75	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	160	95	60	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	15	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	75	50	25	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	0	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	55	35	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	155	65	95	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	30	20	15	x	x	x
Romanian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Spanish	85	25	55	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	55	30	20	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	120	115	x	x	x
Chinese languages	235	115	115	x	x	x
Cantonese	50	25	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	175	90	90	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	9,890	5,025	4,865	x	x	x
English and French	8,850	4,485	4,370	x	x	x
English and non-official language	475	240	235	x	x	x
French and non-official language	115	65	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	445	240	210	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	54,765	27,220	27,540	x	x	x
None	30,610	14,405	16,205	x	x	x
English	9,760	5,305	4,450	x	x	x
French	11,690	6,075	5,615	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,010	1,090	920	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,010	1,090	920	x	x	x
English and French	100	45	50	x	x	x
English and non-official language	285	130	155	x	x	x
French and non-official language	315	170	145	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	100,255	47,425	52,835	x	x	x
Non-movers	87,005	40,770	46,230	x	x	x
Movers	13,255	6,650	6,600	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,560	4,140	4,420	x	x	x
Migrants	4,695	2,515	2,175	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,060	1,050	1,005	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	765	820	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	480	295	190	x	x	x
External migrants	2,635	1,460	1,175	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,260	44,960	50,300	x	x	x
Non-movers	57,370	26,640	30,730	x	x	x
Movers	37,890	18,315	19,570	x	x	x
Non-migrants	22,660	10,750	11,910	x	x	x
Migrants	15,220	7,565	7,660	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,080	2,475	2,610	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,055	1,940	2,120	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,025	535	490	x	x	x
External migrants	10,140	5,090	5,050	x	x	x