Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rivière-des-Mille-Îles [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rivière-des-Mille-Îles Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Rivière-des-Mille-Îles [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Rivière-des-Mille-Îles [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,346	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,816	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.5	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,700	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,824	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	888.0	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	115.26	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,350	50,215	52,130	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	17,820	9,185	8,630	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	5,430	2,810	2,620	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	6,285	3,215	3,065	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	6,105	3,160	2,945	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	68,750	33,995	34,755	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	6,705	3,465	3,235	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	6,940	3,560	3,375	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	5,340	2,755	2,580	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	5,340	2,580	2,760	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	6,430	3,140	3,285	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	6,525	3,180	3,350	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	7,250	3,530	3,720	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	8,860	4,300	4,560	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	8,605	4,195	4,415	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	6,760	3,290	3,470	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	15,775	7,035	8,745	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	5,665	2,660	3,010	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	4,325	1,985	2,335	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	2,565	1,170	1,390	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	1,740	705	1,040	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	1,485	515	970	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	1,015	385	630	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	375	105	270	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	85	25	60	160	45	115
100 years and over	10	0	10	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	18.3	16.6	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.7	66.7	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	15.4	14.0	16.8	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	40.5	39.5	41.5	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	41.9	40.6	43.2	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	23,485	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,925	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,560	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	1,475	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,065	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,750	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	10,685	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	14,030	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	6,770	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	6,275	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	3,065	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,300	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	84,525	41,030	43,495	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	49,280	24,635	24,640	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	29,960	15,005	14,960	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	19,320	9,635	9,685	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	35,245	16,395	18,855	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	24,320	12,870	11,450	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	1,245	535	710	985	425	565
Divorced	5,820	2,145	3,675	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	3,860	840	3,015	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,530	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	14,375	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	6,615	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	6,065	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	2,465	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,530	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	24,275	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	14,620	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	9,660	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,250	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	3,805	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	1,445	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,275	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	11,215	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	13,065	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	4,940	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	5,725	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	2,400	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,250	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	3,165	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	1,675	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	410	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,795	6,795	7,995	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	28,575	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,815	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,765	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	475	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,775	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	10,680	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,090	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,975	50,085	51,895	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	3,495	1,835	1,660	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	42,940	19,150	23,790	15	5	10
English and French	54,660	28,625	26,035	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	880	470	410	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,975	50,085	51,895	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	10,255	5,290	4,965	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	88,500	43,160	45,340	580	275	300
English and French	2,360	1,175	1,185	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	865	460	405	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,435	5,875	5,555	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.2	11.7	10.7	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,975	50,085	51,890	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	99,715	48,970	50,740	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	90,425	44,310	46,115	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	6,750	3,450	3,295	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	83,680	40,855	42,820	620	290	335
Non-official languages	9,290	4,665	4,625	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,280	4,660	4,620	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,355	685	665	400	225	175
Berber languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Kabyle	55	30	30	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,250	635	615	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	1,190	610	580	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	25	30	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	240	115	125	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	175	90	85	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	40	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	15	45	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	10	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	5	30	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	260	120	140	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	240	110	125	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	70	40	35
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	45	25	20
Tamil	15	10	10	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,560	3,380	3,185	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	145	85	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	510	240	270	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	505	235	265	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	105	55	55	0	0	5
Croatian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Czech	15	5	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	45	60	85	30	55
Russian	200	95	105	175	85	90
Serbian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	5
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	20	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,205	1,130	1,075	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	5	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	40	15	25	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	10	0	5
Yiddish	1,975	1,025	955	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	345	190	160	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	195	100	95	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	985	550	435
Bengali	5	0	5	20	15	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	5	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	200	110	90
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Urdu	30	15	10	105	50	50
Iranian languages	130	65	70	35	15	20
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	15	10	5	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	110	50	60	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,150	1,635	1,515	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	770	440	330	40	20	20
Portuguese	395	185	205	25	15	15
Romanian	595	300	300	5	5	5
Spanish	1,385	700	680	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	175	75	100	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	10	5	5
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	75	115	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	190	75	115	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	35	15	15	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	55	90	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	275	125	155	15	5	15
Lao	270	120	145	5	5	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	10	20	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	10	20	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	60	30	25	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Multiple responses	2,260	1,115	1,150	690	345	345
English and French	1,220	610	615	80	40	40
English and non-official language	255	125	130	545	265	280
French and non-official language	635	305	330	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	155	75	80	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,975	50,080	51,895	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	98,755	48,485	50,270	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	93,710	45,915	47,795	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	8,065	4,080	3,990	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	85,645	41,835	43,810	155	75	80
Non-official languages	5,045	2,575	2,470	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,045	2,575	2,465	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	545	265	285	290	150	140
Berber languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	510	250	265	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	455	225	235	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	25	30	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	55	20	35	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	20	35	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	5	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,945	2,050	1,890	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	140	140	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	280	135	140	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	15	5	5
Russian	140	70	70	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,960	1,020	935	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	1,935	1,010	925	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	50	45	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	55	55	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	750	410	340
Bengali	5	5	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	5	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	80	40	40
Iranian languages	95	45	45	20	10	10
Kurdish	10	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	40	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,415	740	675	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	40	35	5	5	0
Portuguese	120	60	65	5	0	5
Romanian	425	215	210	0	0	0
Spanish	795	435	360	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	0	5	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	25	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	115	55	65	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	20	15	10	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	35	50	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	170	80	90	5	5	0
Lao	170	80	90	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,220	1,600	1,625	1,400	680	715
English and French	1,320	670	650	50	30	25
English and non-official language	400	205	195	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	1,135	540	590	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	365	180	185	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,975	50,085	51,895	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	87,140	42,570	44,575	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	7,770	4,040	3,730	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	3,645	1,815	1,825	435	175	260
Non-official language	2,595	1,255	1,345	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	2,600	1,255	1,340	1,535	765	770
English and French	245	125	115	20	10	15
English and non-official language	360	180	180	50	25	20
French and non-official language	205	90	110	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,495	40,670	42,830	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,070	39,000	41,065	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,766	43,292	31,170	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,105	39,000	41,100	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,258	37,028	27,949	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,955	36,495	36,455	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,398	40,512	26,926	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,560	25,920	32,640	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,571	4,884	7,503	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,455	31,700	29,755	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,195	40,056	29,408	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,490	40,635	42,855	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,205	38,950	41,250	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,823	54,414	37,711	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,245	38,955	41,290	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,137	42,846	31,752	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,195	36,485	36,710	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,579	52,888	34,327	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,405	25,765	32,640	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,310	7,368	9,053	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,455	31,650	29,805	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,130	50,027	35,808	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,495	40,640	42,855	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,725	15,170	12,555	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,452	58,353	44,848	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,313	68,311	50,647	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.8	81.1	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	74.8	68.6	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	9.2	18.9	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,495	40,665	42,825	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	3,425	1,665	1,760	1,345	655	685
With total income	80,070	39,000	41,070	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.9	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,320	3,935	5,385	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	13,010	4,905	8,110	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	10,885	4,470	6,420	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	10,160	4,625	5,540	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	9,355	4,570	4,780	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	7,380	3,820	3,560	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	5,400	3,050	2,345	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	4,420	2,595	1,825	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	3,040	1,895	1,145	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	1,280	620	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	5,195	3,860	1,335	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	3,540	2,580	960	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	1,655	1,280	375	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,495	40,670	42,830	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	3,390	1,665	1,725	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	80,105	39,005	41,100	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	96.0	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,800	4,030	5,765	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	13,670	5,210	8,460	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	13,505	5,750	7,755	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	13,430	6,445	6,985	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	10,610	5,545	5,070	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	7,305	4,160	3,145	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	4,930	2,980	1,945	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	2,565	1,695	870	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	4,295	3,190	1,105	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	985	395	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	865	640	225	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,565	480	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,495	40,670	42,825	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	22,045	8,970	13,075	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	61,450	31,700	29,755	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.9	69.5	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,670	4,080	3,590	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	4,605	2,025	2,575	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	8,655	3,755	4,905	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	6,985	2,960	4,020	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	6,780	3,000	3,775	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	6,105	2,935	3,175	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	5,110	2,715	2,395	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	4,025	2,350	1,670	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	3,715	2,185	1,530	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	7,800	5,695	2,110	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	2,285	1,580	705	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	1,520	1,065	455	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	3,990	3,050	945	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,612	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,520	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,685	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,945	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,555	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,140	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,819	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,702	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,025	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,997	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,670	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,478	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,204	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,155	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,854	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,373	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	770	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,405	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,705	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,265	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,635	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,745	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,735	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,790	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,505	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,210	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,715	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,340	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,390	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,805	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,155	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,295	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,135	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,465	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,935	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,575	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,105	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,270	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,180	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,230	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,205	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,935	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,385	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,880	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,820	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,250	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,270	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,300	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,380	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,040	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,842	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,570	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,175	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,952	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,160	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,000	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,615	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,010	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,821	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,410	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,179	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,503	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,590	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,370	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,089	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,150	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,317	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,816	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,045	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,467	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,722	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,045	6,055	6,990	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,495	37,791	30,224	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,933	32,659	27,497	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,920	5,935	6,980	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,462	44,866	36,719	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,724	36,286	31,546	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,300	49,845	51,455	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,805	23,630	26,175	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	5,450	2,590	2,860	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	8,660	3,720	4,945	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	11,390	5,400	5,990	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	12,055	5,890	6,170	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	12,245	6,030	6,210	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	51,500	26,210	25,280	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	12,185	6,135	6,045	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	12,115	6,105	6,015	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	11,260	5,830	5,430	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	9,100	4,610	4,485	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	6,835	3,530	3,305	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,300	49,845	51,460	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	21,725	11,205	10,515	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	6,640	3,450	3,190	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	64,710	31,905	32,810	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	14,865	6,730	8,135	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,295	4,010	5,290	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	2,065	1,065	1,000	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	675	355	325	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	5,115	2,345	2,770	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	2,115	595	1,520	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.2	8.0	10.3	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.5	9.5	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	10.3	10.2	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.3	8.4	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	14.2	8.8	18.7	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,940	3,110	3,830	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	1,355	700	655	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	420	210	215	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	4,235	2,055	2,175	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	1,355	355	1,000	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	6.2	7.4	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.2	6.2	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	6.1	6.7	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.4	6.6	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	9.1	5.3	12.3	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,300	49,845	51,455	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	100,435	49,410	51,025	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	57,985	30,290	27,695	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	96,895	47,510	49,380	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	14,985	7,300	7,685	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,980	7,295	7,680	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,205	1,135	1,070	485	285	205
Berber languages	110	40	70	10	0	0
Kabyle	50	25	25	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	60	10	45	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,135	1,115	1,025	440	260	180
Amharic	10	0	10	270	170	105
Arabic	1,975	1,005	970	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	155	110	45	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	465	250	210	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	350	190	155	10	10	0
Vietnamese	130	65	65	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	45	80	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	20	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	25	55	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	695	285	410	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	680	275	405	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	10	0	10	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,700	5,310	5,390	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	160	70	90	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	540	265	275	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	535	255	275	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	110	50	55	120	50	70
Russian	250	115	135	340	150	190
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	2,765	1,445	1,315	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	10	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	50	25	25	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	450	220	225	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	15	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	2,240	1,185	1,050	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	535	295	240	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	240	145	90	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	40	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	10	655	355	300
Hindi	45	25	20	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	10	10	0
Urdu	30	20	10	160	65	90
Iranian languages	170	105	60	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	150	90	60	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,670	3,180	3,480	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,470	815	655	75	35	45
Portuguese	645	300	340	50	25	25
Romanian	615	315	305	20	10	15
Spanish	4,290	1,920	2,370	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	335	145	190	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	30	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	15	0	0	40	20	15
Wolof	45	15	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	60	50	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	45	65	95	25	70
American Sign Language	15	10	10	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	45	15	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	25	25	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	105	140	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	245	105	140	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	55	25	30	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	195	90	100	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	375	170	210	25	15	10
Lao	320	145	180	10	10	10
Thai	80	30	50	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	30	45	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	25	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	30	55	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	80	30	45	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,300	49,840	51,455	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,605	49,015	50,595	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,590	11,235	10,355	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,015	37,780	40,235	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,700	830	865	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,300	49,845	51,460	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	92,620	45,540	47,085	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,405	4,110	4,290	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	2,095	1,090	1,005	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	1,180	545	635	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	1,640	805	830	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	2,700	1,310	1,385	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	1,275	645	625	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	1,425	665	755	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	790	350	440	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	195	80	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,405	4,110	4,295	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	1,040	475	565	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	1,605	830	775	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	1,795	865	935	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	3,580	1,790	1,785	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	385	150	235	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,400	4,110	4,295	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	2,015	965	1,050	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	100	45	60	0	0	0
Colombia	230	110	115	405	230	180
El Salvador	110	30	85	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	445	175	270	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	20	10	10
Mexico	145	45	105	85	35	50
Peru	80	40	35	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	15	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	460	285	170	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	415	225	190	615	270	350
Europe	3,000	1,575	1,425	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	935	490	440	20	0	15
Germany	140	60	80	190	120	70
Greece	105	60	45	15	10	10
Hungary	25	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	260	165	100	30	0	25
Netherlands	20	10	15	115	55	65
Poland	55	35	20	65	25	40
Portugal	165	65	105	10	0	10
Romania	495	285	210	10	0	10
Russian Federation	60	20	40	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	20	25	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	95	80	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	495	245	250	75	35	40
Africa	1,610	765	845	875	490	385
Algeria	265	130	140	0	10	0
Egypt	130	75	55	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	555	285	270	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	650	280	370	375	210	165
Asia	1,770	805	970	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	55	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	215	50	165	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	25	20	10	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	35	20	10	10	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	15	85	45	40
Lebanon	440	235	205	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	30	10	95	45	50
Philippines	75	20	55	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	110	50	55	10	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	80	35	45	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	605	270	335	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	790	355	440	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	240	115	120	705	300	405
Brazil	35	10	30	10	0	0
Colombia	30	25	0	70	35	35
Cuba	30	20	10	10	0	10
Haiti	90	25	65	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	35	10	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	575	240	330
Europe	200	80	125	195	80	115
France	120	55	65	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	15	10	10
Romania	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	20	10	15
Africa	225	105	125	390	220	170
Algeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	10	65	35	25
Morocco	40	10	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	60	35	110	60	50
Asia	120	45	70	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	30	10	25
Lebanon	25	15	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	20	0	15	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,300	49,840	51,455	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,920	4,435	4,480	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,875	5,480	5,390	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	81,510	39,930	41,585	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,505	3,125	3,380	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,405	1,750	1,660	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,570	1,040	530	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,835	710	1,125	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,955	825	1,130	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,115	550	565	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	25	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,300	49,840	51,460	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,105	490	615	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,025	460	565	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	460	215	255	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	555	245	310	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	25	45	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	100,190	49,355	50,840	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,300	49,840	51,460	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	140	175	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,985	49,700	51,280	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,300	49,840	51,460	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	675	295	375	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	655	285	365	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	535	235	300	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	120	45	75	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,980	1,320	1,660	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,945	1,310	1,635	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,595	1,165	1,435	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	145	200	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	97,645	48,225	49,420	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,300	49,845	51,460	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,280	3,460	3,820	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	245	130	110	1,430	785	645
Chinese	420	165	260	1,785	875	910
Black	2,270	1,015	1,260	1,000	555	445
Filipino	110	35	75	520	235	285
Latin American	1,200	580	625	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	1,585	805	780	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	995	500	495	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	140	80	65	25	20	10
Korean	30	20	15	135	75	60
Japanese	10	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	30	30	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	220	100	120	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	94,020	46,385	47,640	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,300	49,845	51,460	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	3,650	1,615	2,035	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,185	1,420	1,760	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	10	0	0	30	20	10
Métis	510	210	300	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	65,680	31,890	33,795	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	505	255	250	10	0	0
American	695	320	370	290	135	155
Canadian	62,650	30,445	32,210	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	30	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Québécois	2,790	1,360	1,425	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	44,475	22,385	22,095	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	11,425	5,695	5,730	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	35	20	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	3,570	1,790	1,780	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	6,890	3,360	3,525	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	10	25	10	15
Scottish	3,170	1,745	1,425	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	160	95	65	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	585	280	305	745	385	360
French origins	27,125	13,615	13,510	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	200	105	95	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	27,020	13,555	13,465	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,835	1,915	1,915	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	255	120	130	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,130	570	560	1,055	500	560
Dutch	310	125	185	1,755	800	950
Flemish	15	10	10	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	1,965	970	995	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	20	20	0	20	10	10
Swiss	295	170	125	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	225	95	125	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	15	10	10	380	200	180
Finnish	10	0	10	140	80	65
Icelandic	15	10	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	105	50	55	1,030	435	600
Swedish	55	30	30	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	0	20	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	3,605	1,740	1,870	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	190	85	105	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	35	15	25
Czech	60	30	30	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	20	30	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	1,195	550	645	365	140	220
Latvian	15	15	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	40	15	20	85	40	45
Moldovan	50	15	30	0	0	10
Polish	910	450	460	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	925	510	415	220	115	115
Russian	325	170	155	1,065	450	620
Slovak	65	20	40	40	20	20
Ukrainian	475	220	255	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	8,105	4,260	3,840	1,425	740	685
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	35	20	20
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	960	530	435	105	55	55
Italian	5,210	2,760	2,450	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,080	535	545	200	105	95
Serbian	35	20	10	15	10	10
Sicilian	15	10	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	15	10	15
Spanish	1,135	560	575	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	20	10	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,195	660	535	205	85	115
Basque	130	70	55	0	0	0
Jewish	975	535	435	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	1,495	670	825	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	110	55	50	45	15	35
Dominican	80	45	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	1,115	470	645	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	60	70	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	20	20	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	20	30	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,825	910	915	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	80	40	45	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	15	10	20	10	0
Brazilian	100	55	50	0	10	0
Chilean	165	100	65	0	0	0
Colombian	240	110	130	445	220	225
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	30	20	20	0	15
Guatemalan	85	40	45	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	85	50	35
Honduran	40	25	10	420	190	220
Maya	10	0	10	60	30	25
Mexican	450	255	200	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	25	10	15	40	25	15
Panamanian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	150	70	75	0	0	10
Salvadorean	290	110	180	930	475	450
Uruguayan	70	35	30	0	0	0
Venezuelan	60	20	40	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	15	125	80	45
African origins	2,705	1,265	1,435	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	640	290	350	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	95	60	35	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	120	50	75	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	120	50	70	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	15	0	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	60	20	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	1,555	750	810	85	50	40
Algerian	270	135	140	0	0	0
Berber	150	65	85	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	245	125	120	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	785	360	420	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	135	75	60	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	200	75	125	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	10	20	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	40	25	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	10	30	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	360	165	190	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	360	165	190	275	135	140
Asian origins	4,300	2,140	2,160	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,220	1,140	1,075	290	170	115
Afghan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	275	150	125	55	30	20
Armenian	235	110	125	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	70	30	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	125	70	55	15	15	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,100	550	550	30	10	20
Palestinian	10	0	10	25	25	10
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	250	130	125	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	135	60	75	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	270	155	120	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	195	105	85	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	35	30	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	15	10	10	50	25	25
Sinhalese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	10	10	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,820	850	970	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	455	240	210	10	0	0
Chinese	725	325	400	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	135	45	90	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	30	25	15	15
Japanese	30	20	10	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	140	80	65
Laotian	415	205	210	20	10	10
Malaysian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	10	10	0	10
Thai	115	45	65	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	140	145	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	15	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	10	0	0
Oceania origins	20	0	15	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	10	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	29,410	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	11,410	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	4,130	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	36,690	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	3,345	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,155	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,605	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,595	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,765	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	5,885	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	4,940	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	5,830	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,405	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,480	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	345	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	39,675	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	1,145	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,820	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	5,570	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,195	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,655	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,385	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,615	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,205	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,195	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,545	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,280	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,560	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,775	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	490	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,825	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	785	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,740	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,015	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,505	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,040	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,250	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,750	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	730	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,730	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,730	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,000	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,425	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,355	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.7	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,133	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,157	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	274,562	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,698	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,410	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.5	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.6	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	814	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,495	40,640	42,860	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,525	8,180	7,345	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,340	9,325	11,015	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,630	23,130	24,495	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,190	8,420	5,775	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,200	5,230	4,965	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,995	3,195	805	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,975	6,980	8,995	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,185	1,320	1,860	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,280	6,410	7,870	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	10,060	4,475	5,590	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,280	490	790	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	130	185	265	185	80
Master's degree	2,250	1,100	1,140	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	215	160	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,010	26,865	28,145	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,445	3,685	2,760	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,750	5,530	6,215	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,815	17,645	19,165	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,915	6,235	4,685	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,915	3,850	4,065	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,005	2,390	615	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,535	5,145	6,390	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,375	1,010	1,360	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,985	5,255	6,730	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	8,480	3,695	4,780	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,000	350	650	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	105	165	205	120	80
Master's degree	1,895	915	985	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	190	150	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,495	40,640	42,860	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,865	17,505	18,365	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	3,460	780	2,675	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	3,460	780	2,680	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,940	840	1,095	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	390	265	125	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,555	575	975	315	130	180
Humanities	2,720	1,060	1,660	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	365	80	280	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	95	40	50	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,570	645	925	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	70	25	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	80	75	145	95	50
54. History	175	85	95	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	270	60	210	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,235	1,190	3,045	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	480	145	340	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,110	90	1,015	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	750	250	500	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	15	70	25	10	20
42. Psychology	615	125	485	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	1,155	555	600	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	11,165	4,170	6,990	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	100	330	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,715	4,065	6,650	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,715	940	775	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	180	320	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	330	225	105	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	380	175	205	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	430	340	95	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	25	45	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,870	1,285	580	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,580	1,175	410	290	225	65
25. Library science	135	20	115	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	70	45	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	15	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,330	9,515	815	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	325	170	155	80	35	45
14. Engineering	1,760	1,490	275	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,900	1,705	195	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,570	2,500	70	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,340	65	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	1,370	1,310	60	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	285	260	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	185	210	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	95	55	105	45	60
Health and related fields	5,510	920	4,590	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	355	175	180	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	5,080	695	4,385	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	30	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,140	2,140	2,000	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	2,090	500	1,590	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,125	830	295	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	910	795	115	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,010	26,865	28,145	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,195	9,215	8,975	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	2,380	460	1,920	1,370	395	975
13. Education	2,380	460	1,920	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,530	660	870	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	220	100	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,210	440	765	240	105	130
Humanities	1,625	615	1,010	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	270	55	215	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	70	35	35	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	810	340	470	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	45	10	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	50	60	95	55	35
54. History	120	60	60	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	195	25	160	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,455	955	2,500	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	415	135	275	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	935	65	870	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	610	185	425	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	30	25	10	15
42. Psychology	480	95	385	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	940	455	485	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	9,050	3,290	5,760	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	75	285	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,670	3,210	5,470	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,115	630	485	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	430	160	275	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	130	70	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	45	40	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	345	275	75	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	35	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,635	1,110	525	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,405	1,035	370	260	205	50
25. Library science	120	20	100	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	55	45	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,050	7,305	745	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	280	140	145	75	40	35
14. Engineering	1,545	1,290	255	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,490	1,320	165	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,865	1,800	65	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,840	1,780	60	945	915	25
48. Precision production	1,030	970	55	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	425	230	200	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	135	145	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	100	45	55
Health and related fields	4,260	725	3,530	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	125	140	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,920	560	3,365	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,285	1,660	1,620	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,605	330	1,275	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	895	655	240	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	780	670	100	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,495	40,640	42,860	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,870	17,505	18,360	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,625	23,130	24,495	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	45,100	21,755	23,340	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	44,075	21,230	22,850	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	530	495	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,530	1,375	1,155	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	130	55	400	200	205
Philippines	20	0	20	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	45	35	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	25	20	230	125	105
France	595	355	240	10	0	10
Other	1,590	805	790	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,005	26,865	28,140	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,195	9,215	8,980	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,815	17,645	19,165	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	34,795	16,590	18,205	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	34,040	16,235	17,800	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	755	355	400	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,015	1,055	960	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	80	40	295	130	165
Philippines	20	0	20	260	110	150
India	10	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	25	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	25	20	210	115	90
France	455	260	190	0	0	10
Other	1,310	645	670	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,490	40,635	42,855	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	57,020	29,170	27,850	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	53,400	27,185	26,220	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	3,615	1,985	1,630	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	26,475	11,470	15,005	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	68.3	71.8	65.0	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	64.0	66.9	61.2	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.8	5.9	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,495	40,640	42,860	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,855	10,600	14,260	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	58,635	30,040	28,595	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,325	15,600	12,725	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,315	14,440	15,875	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.4	43.0	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,020	29,170	27,850	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,175	590	585	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,845	28,580	27,265	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	49,405	24,655	24,750	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,440	3,925	2,515	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,020	29,170	27,850	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,175	585	590	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,845	28,575	27,265	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	6,025	3,995	2,035	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,040	3,005	7,035	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,945	3,110	830	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	3,545	625	2,920	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,360	1,680	4,685	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,585	655	925	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	13,700	6,090	7,610	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,875	7,335	545	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	440	385	55	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,325	1,695	625	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,015	29,165	27,850	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,175	590	585	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,845	28,580	27,265	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	450	315	135	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	95	15	145	130	15
22 Utilities	450	280	170	235	170	65
23 Construction	4,160	3,545	620	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	6,505	4,625	1,880	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	2,910	1,910	1,000	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	7,265	3,300	3,970	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,135	2,175	965	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	1,470	895	575	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	2,210	835	1,375	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	920	505	420	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,035	2,115	1,920	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	20	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,220	1,320	905	895	530	365
61 Educational services	3,920	1,085	2,835	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	6,475	1,035	5,445	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,145	625	520	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	3,335	1,435	1,905	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,360	1,070	1,290	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	2,735	1,415	1,325	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	53,405	27,185	26,220	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	3,695	1,740	1,960	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	125	105	25	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	4,970	3,855	1,115	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	44,610	21,490	23,125	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,615	21,490	23,125	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,895	3,825	5,070	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,765	1,715	3,050	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30,840	15,900	14,940	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	115	55	60	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,585	25,345	24,240	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,150	20,915	19,235	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,705	745	960	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	5,220	2,430	2,795	1,130	485	645
Walked	1,715	735	980	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	370	280	95	245	165	80
Other method	415	245	175	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,585	25,345	24,240	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	11,880	4,965	6,915	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	14,315	7,225	7,080	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	11,125	6,420	4,705	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	5,610	3,180	2,435	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	6,655	3,560	3,100	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,585	25,345	24,240	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,515	4,260	1,250	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,475	6,170	4,305	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,075	5,620	7,455	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,815	2,850	4,965	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,040	2,085	2,950	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,675	4,360	3,320	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,090	30,700	29,390	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	55,540	28,190	27,350	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	55,085	27,930	27,155	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	5,265	2,955	2,310	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	49,820	24,975	24,845	65	10	50
Non-official languages	455	265	190	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	260	195	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	250	180	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	315	150	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	310	145	165	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	95	10	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	105	95	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,545	2,510	2,040	240	130	110
English and French	4,370	2,430	1,935	65	25	35
English and non-official language	45	25	20	180	105	75
French and non-official language	55	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	25	50	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,090	30,700	29,385	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	36,590	18,050	18,545	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	19,265	10,260	9,010	185	60	125
French	3,740	2,140	1,595	175	110	65
Non-official language	350	180	175	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	350	180	170	865	460	400
English and French	20	0	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	50	35	0	0	10
French and non-official language	40	20	20	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	100,300	49,310	50,990	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	91,120	44,835	46,285	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	9,180	4,475	4,710	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	3,415	1,585	1,835	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	5,770	2,890	2,875	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	5,440	2,675	2,765	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	5,340	2,625	2,715	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	95	50	50	525	250	275
External migrants	330	220	110	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,750	46,970	48,780	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	65,895	32,445	33,455	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	29,850	14,525	15,330	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	11,575	5,605	5,965	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	18,280	8,915	9,360	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	17,405	8,445	8,950	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	17,120	8,300	8,820	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	140	1,765	940	830
External migrants	875	470	405	2,495	1,200	1,295