Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rivière-du-Nord [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Mission 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rivière-du-Nord Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Mission 5, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Rivière-du-Nord [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Rivière-du-Nord [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Mission 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	112,156	...	...	23	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,085	...	...	25	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	-8.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,383	...	...	11	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	49,057	...	...	10	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	313.9	...	...	88.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	357.32	...	...	0.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	112,155	55,265	56,890	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18,090	9,305	8,780	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,230	3,185	3,045	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,330	3,265	3,070	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,535	2,860	2,670	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	73,315	36,565	36,750	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,760	2,890	2,870	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,730	3,415	3,315	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,900	3,480	3,420	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,865	3,465	3,400	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,165	3,620	3,545	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,785	3,390	3,395	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,205	3,590	3,615	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,925	4,425	4,505	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,120	4,510	4,610	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,850	3,780	4,070	x	x	x
65 years and over	20,750	9,390	11,350	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,770	3,240	3,525	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,415	2,560	2,855	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,715	1,720	1,995	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,535	1,115	1,415	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,320	760	1,560	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,505	545	955	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	680	165	515	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	125	50	75	x	x	x
100 years and over	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.8	15.4	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.4	66.2	64.6	x	x	x
65 years and over	18.5	17.0	20.0	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.7	x	x	x
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.1	x	x	x
Median age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.6	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	25,720	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,150	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,905	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	585	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,405	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,020	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	245	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	16,005	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	18,060	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,975	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,435	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,590	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,800	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,065	45,960	48,100	x	x	x
Married or living common law	53,055	26,555	26,500	x	x	x
Married	26,715	13,425	13,290	x	x	x
Living common law	26,345	13,130	13,215	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	41,010	19,400	21,600	x	x	x
Never married	26,430	14,400	12,035	x	x	x
Separated	1,375	625	755	x	x	x
Divorced	7,700	3,005	4,690	x	x	x
Widowed	5,505	1,380	4,130	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,705	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,930	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,600	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,130	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,705	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	25,965	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	12,845	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	13,110	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,740	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,185	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,555	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,960	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	14,330	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	11,635	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,955	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,740	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,940	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,740	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,605	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,640	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	495	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,790	10,795	10,995	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	30,870	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,960	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,910	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	415	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,770	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	16,005	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,765	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	110,510	54,495	56,015	x	x	x
English only	360	175	185	x	x	x
French only	67,720	31,350	36,375	x	x	x
English and French	42,175	22,825	19,340	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	255	140	110	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	110,510	54,495	56,015	x	x	x
English	2,375	1,265	1,110	x	x	x
French	107,170	52,735	54,435	x	x	x
English and French	715	355	355	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	240	130	105	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,735	1,445	1,290	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.7	2.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	110,510	54,495	56,015	x	x	x
Single responses	109,355	53,910	55,445	x	x	x
Official languages	106,450	52,470	53,980	x	x	x
English	1,975	1,060	915	x	x	x
French	104,475	51,405	53,070	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,905	1,445	1,460	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,890	1,435	1,455	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	180	140	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	10	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	295	170	130	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	290	165	125	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	30	5	25	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	105	55	50	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	100	50	50	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,015	995	1,025	x	x	x
Albanian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	195	90	105	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	195	90	105	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	40	20	20	x	x	x
Russian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Serbian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	125	60	65	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	20	15	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	80	35	45	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	55	35	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	110	50	60	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	105	50	55	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,415	695	725	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	220	140	75	x	x	x
Portuguese	160	90	70	x	x	x
Romanian	70	30	45	x	x	x
Spanish	960	430	535	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	135	70	70	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	15	5	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	15	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	25	10	15	x	x	x
Wolof	5	10	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	30	15	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages	95	40	50	x	x	x
Cantonese	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	55	25	30	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Lao	25	15	10	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,155	585	570	x	x	x
English and French	785	380	405	x	x	x
English and non-official language	70	35	35	x	x	x
French and non-official language	240	130	110	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	60	35	25	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	110,510	54,495	56,015	x	x	x
Single responses	108,875	53,675	55,200	x	x	x
Official languages	107,615	53,075	54,540	x	x	x
English	1,675	900	775	x	x	x
French	105,935	52,170	53,760	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,265	605	660	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	5	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,260	605	660	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	125	60	65	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	125	60	65	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	910	425	485	x	x	x
Albanian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	30	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Russian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	5	5	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	5	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	55	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	90	45	50	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	670	315	355	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Romanian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Spanish	575	270	310	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	20	5	10	x	x	x
Wolof	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	20	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	10	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,635	820	815	x	x	x
English and French	860	445	410	x	x	x
English and non-official language	65	25	40	x	x	x
French and non-official language	585	280	305	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	130	70	60	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	110,510	54,495	56,015	x	x	x
None	102,440	50,340	52,100	x	x	x
English	5,470	2,850	2,620	x	x	x
French	1,310	645	665	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,045	525	520	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,035	520	515	x	x	x
English and French	40	20	20	x	x	x
English and non-official language	140	75	65	x	x	x
French and non-official language	65	40	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90,760	44,585	46,175	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,025	43,345	44,685	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,888	37,821	26,760	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,045	43,350	44,700	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,579	33,039	24,699	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,015	38,960	38,055	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,841	35,427	23,201	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,865	31,905	36,955	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,922	7,158	8,541	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,240	32,935	30,300	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,029	35,295	25,482	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	90,755	44,580	46,175	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,055	43,315	44,740	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,488	44,401	32,765	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,065	43,310	44,755	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,175	36,245	28,237	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,110	38,955	38,155	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,982	42,598	29,228	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,860	31,785	37,075	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,923	8,294	9,463	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,235	32,985	30,250	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,214	41,045	30,945	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	90,755	44,580	46,170	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,960	14,870	12,090	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,276	49,661	39,676	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,196	55,342	43,867	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.0	86.4	76.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.6	70.5	63.7	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.0	13.6	23.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	90,760	44,585	46,175	x	x	x
Without total income	2,735	1,240	1,495	x	x	x
With total income	88,025	43,345	44,685	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.2	96.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,180	4,300	5,880	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,105	6,645	10,465	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,505	6,210	8,295	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,250	5,845	6,405	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,530	5,405	5,125	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,530	4,320	3,210	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,975	3,095	1,880	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,975	2,455	1,520	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,630	750	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,485	1,055	430	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,110	2,390	720	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,320	1,750	570	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	795	640	155	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	90,760	44,580	46,175	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,710	1,240	1,475	x	x	x
With after-tax income	88,045	43,345	44,700	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.2	96.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,615	4,390	6,225	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,110	7,140	10,975	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	17,555	7,725	9,830	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	15,590	7,915	7,675	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,135	6,280	4,855	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,740	4,135	2,600	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,985	2,555	1,430	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	1,350	535	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,425	1,850	575	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	945	705	245	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	460	365	95	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,015	785	230	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	90,760	44,585	46,175	x	x	x
Without employment income	27,520	11,645	15,875	x	x	x
With employment income	63,240	32,935	30,300	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	69.7	73.9	65.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,425	4,455	3,970	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,875	2,035	2,840	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,835	4,165	5,670	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,445	3,785	4,665	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,195	3,905	4,290	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,535	3,465	3,070	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,955	2,935	2,015	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,575	2,255	1,320	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,950	1,205	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,235	3,975	1,260	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,840	1,325	515	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	875	290	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,230	1,775	455	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,009	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,169	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,005	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,173	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,752	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,050	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,927	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,504	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,087	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,763	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,995	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,109	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,001	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,060	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,556	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,709	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	49,060	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	795	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,745	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,670	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,735	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,740	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,770	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,595	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,560	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,520	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,030	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,625	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,335	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,480	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,680	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,170	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,005	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	805	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,815	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,155	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,675	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,430	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,310	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,035	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,975	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,480	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,740	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,980	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,195	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,000	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,515	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,115	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,735	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,223	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,634	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,645	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,863	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,627	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,720	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,787	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,237	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,535	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,632	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,486	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,745	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,893	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,861	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,615	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,334	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,379	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,735	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,948	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,232	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,560	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,036	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,854	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,775	9,885	9,890	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,406	30,779	24,943	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,307	27,669	23,742	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,740	9,730	10,010	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,159	38,358	32,050	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,585	31,330	27,889	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,800	53,860	54,935	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,525	32,125	34,400	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	10,300	4,945	5,355	x	x	x
In the second decile	13,205	5,910	7,295	x	x	x
In the third decile	14,650	7,020	7,635	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	14,875	7,380	7,490	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	13,490	6,865	6,625	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	42,270	21,735	20,540	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,555	6,405	6,150	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,335	5,810	5,525	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	8,895	4,590	4,305	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	6,130	3,175	2,955	x	x	x
In the top decile	3,355	1,755	1,600	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,800	53,860	54,935	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	21,415	10,965	10,450	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,420	3,785	3,635	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	69,280	34,390	34,890	x	x	x
65 years and over	18,105	8,505	9,595	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,380	7,465	8,915	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,330	1,660	1,670	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,115	555	560	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,505	4,530	4,975	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,545	1,275	2,270	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.9	16.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.1	16.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	14.7	15.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.2	14.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	19.6	15.0	23.7	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,530	3,720	3,815	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,385	700	680	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	470	230	235	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,735	2,865	2,865	x	x	x
65 years and over	415	150	265	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	6.9	6.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	6.4	6.5	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	6.1	6.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	8.3	8.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.8	2.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,795	53,855	54,935	x	x	x
Official languages	108,525	53,730	54,800	x	x	x
English	42,140	22,715	19,425	x	x	x
French	108,155	53,580	54,580	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,200	2,935	3,265	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	10	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,195	2,935	3,265	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	535	240	295	x	x	x
Berber languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Kabyle	25	10	15	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	520	230	285	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	510	225	285	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	60	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	40	35	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	20	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	45	10	35	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	265	130	140	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	20	20	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	235	110	125	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,820	2,265	2,555	x	x	x
Albanian	70	40	25	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	220	110	110	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	215	105	110	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	25	20	10	x	x	x
Russian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Serbian	15	15	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	330	120	210	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	10	10	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	30	10	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	240	85	160	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	100	60	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	155	80	75	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	125	60	55	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	110	55	55	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,060	1,890	2,170	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	550	350	195	x	x	x
Portuguese	225	125	100	x	x	x
Romanian	115	50	70	x	x	x
Spanish	3,335	1,490	1,845	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	225	120	105	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	35	25	15	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	35	25	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	60	30	30	x	x	x
Wolof	20	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	95	45	45	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	50	25	30	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	70	x	x	x
Chinese languages	125	65	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	35	20	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	70	30	40	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Lao	40	20	20	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	15	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,795	53,855	54,935	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	107,540	53,270	54,265	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,145	10,870	10,275	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,395	42,400	43,995	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,255	585	670	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,795	53,860	54,935	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	104,580	51,830	52,750	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,060	1,960	2,105	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,055	605	450	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	405	195	210	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	635	275	355	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,305	575	725	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	505	245	265	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	795	335	460	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	670	305	360	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	70	80	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,060	1,955	2,105	x	x	x
Under 5 years	660	275	390	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	880	460	420	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	785	345	440	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,490	760	730	x	x	x
45 years and over	250	120	125	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,060	1,960	2,105	x	x	x
Americas	1,160	500	660	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	395	175	215	x	x	x
El Salvador	20	10	10	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	175	70	105	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	65	20	50	x	x	x
Peru	10	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	75	60	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	355	140	215	x	x	x
Europe	1,650	840	810	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	x	x	x
Croatia	10	0	10	x	x	x
France	785	395	385	x	x	x
Germany	65	20	45	x	x	x
Greece	40	30	10	x	x	x
Hungary	10	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	155	110	45	x	x	x
Netherlands	10	10	10	x	x	x
Poland	10	10	0	x	x	x
Portugal	70	25	50	x	x	x
Romania	75	25	45	x	x	x
Russian Federation	50	15	30	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	15	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	20	30	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	280	140	135	x	x	x
Africa	610	305	310	x	x	x
Algeria	85	40	50	x	x	x
Egypt	35	25	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	145	65	80	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	330	165	165	x	x	x
Asia	640	310	325	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	115	25	95	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	15	15	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	85	50	30	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	35	10	30	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	25	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	45	30	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	235	120	115	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	670	305	360	x	x	x
Americas	270	115	155	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	60	20	40	x	x	x
Cuba	55	15	45	x	x	x
Haiti	45	25	20	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	20	10	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	15	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	40	30	15	x	x	x
Europe	140	75	70	x	x	x
France	80	40	45	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	15	x	x	x
Africa	140	70	70	x	x	x
Algeria	25	10	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	15	0	10	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	15	15	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	35	x	x	x
Asia	120	50	65	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	15	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	15	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	15	25	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	10	10	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	30	0	20	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,795	53,860	54,935	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,415	2,130	2,285	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,250	2,185	2,065	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	100,125	49,545	50,585	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,060	1,380	1,685	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,095	560	540	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	460	300	165	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	635	260	375	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,000	350	645	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	940	460	475	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,795	53,860	54,935	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,700	840	855	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,560	785	775	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	665	335	335	x	x	x
Métis	890	445	440	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	35	35	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	25	50	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,095	53,015	54,075	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,795	53,860	54,935	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	385	170	215	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,410	53,695	54,720	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,795	53,855	54,935	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,330	640	695	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,325	635	690	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,045	490	560	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	265	145	125	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,030	1,960	2,075	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,970	1,930	2,045	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,465	1,650	1,815	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	460	250	205	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	25	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,435	51,265	52,165	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,795	53,860	54,935	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,050	1,425	1,625	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	70	80	x	x	x
Chinese	200	80	120	x	x	x
Black	1,040	545	495	x	x	x
Filipino	40	10	25	x	x	x
Latin American	815	345	475	x	x	x
Arab	410	195	215	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	120	115	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	40	20	x	x	x
Korean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	15	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	20	45	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,745	52,430	53,315	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,795	53,860	54,935	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	5,360	2,595	2,770	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,585	2,175	2,410	x	x	x
Inuit	60	25	30	x	x	x
Métis	785	425	365	x	x	x
Other North American origins	82,545	40,505	42,040	x	x	x
Acadian	535	240	295	x	x	x
American	470	200	265	x	x	x
Canadian	78,630	38,510	40,125	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Québécois	3,805	2,010	1,800	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	38,240	19,225	19,010	x	x	x
British Isles origins	9,150	4,480	4,670	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	2,050	1,015	1,030	x	x	x
Irish	6,370	3,085	3,285	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	1,825	860	960	x	x	x
Welsh	30	15	15	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	150	55	95	x	x	x
French origins	27,785	14,185	13,600	x	x	x
Alsatian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Breton	185	85	100	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	27,675	14,125	13,555	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,800	1,320	1,490	x	x	x
Austrian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Belgian	895	375	520	x	x	x
Dutch	235	110	130	x	x	x
Flemish	10	0	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,530	740	795	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swiss	220	135	85	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	115	95	x	x	x
Danish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	65	30	40	x	x	x
Swedish	50	20	30	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	55	10	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	1,360	655	700	x	x	x
Bulgarian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	30	15	20	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	15	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	175	85	90	x	x	x
Latvian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	530	280	250	x	x	x
Romanian	150	65	90	x	x	x
Russian	205	120	90	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	270	105	165	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	4,235	2,110	2,120	x	x	x
Albanian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	330	170	155	x	x	x
Italian	2,705	1,405	1,305	x	x	x
Kosovar	70	40	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	435	205	230	x	x	x
Serbian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Sicilian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Slovenian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Spanish	705	285	415	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	235	125	110	x	x	x
Basque	30	15	10	x	x	x
Jewish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	95	85	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	780	365	415	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	110	40	70	x	x	x
Dominican	60	25	30	x	x	x
Grenadian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	485	225	265	x	x	x
Jamaican	40	30	0	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	35	30	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,145	515	630	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	25	35	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	30	0	20	x	x	x
Chilean	100	55	45	x	x	x
Colombian	525	235	285	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Guyanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	165	85	80	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Panamanian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	75	50	25	x	x	x
Uruguayan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Venezuelan	45	25	25	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	25	20	x	x	x
African origins	1,030	530	500	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	310	170	140	x	x	x
Akan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	35	25	10	x	x	x
Cameroonian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Chadian	40	10	30	x	x	x
Congolese	105	60	40	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Malinké	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Peulh	15	10	10	x	x	x
Senegalese	40	15	20	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	10	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	450	240	210	x	x	x
Algerian	125	65	60	x	x	x
Berber	25	0	20	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	65	50	15	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	205	100	105	x	x	x
Sudanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	15	10	10	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	115	55	60	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	0	10	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	20	15	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	180	80	95	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	65	70	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,415	655	755	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	670	320	345	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	50	85	x	x	x
Armenian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	65	40	25	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	280	130	150	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	115	45	70	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	15	0	10	x	x	x
Turk	50	40	15	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	190	105	80	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	45	30	20	x	x	x
East Indian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	60	25	35	x	x	x
Pakistani	30	20	10	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	545	220	325	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	85	50	35	x	x	x
Chinese	240	80	155	x	x	x
Filipino	45	10	35	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Laotian	75	45	35	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	40	15	25	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	130	55	70	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	15	10	15	x	x	x
Australian	0	0	10	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	31,325	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	17,735	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	4,790	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	44,265	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	170	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	7,830	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,490	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,855	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,485	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	8,730	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,060	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,775	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,000	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	48,890	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	165	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	47,795	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	6,915	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,760	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,985	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,595	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,245	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,885	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,665	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	46,565	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,485	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,620	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,880	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	555	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	49,055	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,840	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,995	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,985	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,760	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,380	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,590	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,580	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	925	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,945	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,840	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,100	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,130	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,260	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,088	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,503	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	249,714	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,730	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	722	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	771	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90,760	44,580	46,175	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,285	11,205	10,080	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,200	9,955	11,240	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,270	23,425	24,850	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,880	11,925	7,955	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,605	7,600	7,005	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,275	4,320	955	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,610	6,375	9,235	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,940	1,140	1,805	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,850	3,985	5,860	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,115	2,805	4,310	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	915	370	545	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	95	130	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,435	620	815	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	95	60	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,275	29,935	30,340	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,505	6,075	4,440	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,235	5,945	6,290	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,535	17,920	19,615	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,700	9,285	6,410	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,640	5,990	5,655	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,055	3,300	755	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,735	4,810	6,925	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,115	845	1,275	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,985	2,980	5,000	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,855	2,160	3,695	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	725	275	455	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	60	120	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,115	435	680	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	55	55	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90,755	44,580	46,175	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,485	21,160	21,325	x	x	x
Education	3,775	885	2,885	x	x	x
13. Education	3,775	885	2,885	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,575	735	845	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	190	70	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,315	540	775	x	x	x
Humanities	2,125	850	1,275	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	220	40	180	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,345	565	780	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	60	55	x	x	x
54. History	80	60	25	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	255	75	185	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,340	690	2,650	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	100	245	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,125	60	1,065	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	575	180	395	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	0	105	x	x	x
42. Psychology	580	110	470	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	585	240	350	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,070	3,350	6,720	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	630	130	500	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,415	3,215	6,205	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	530	435	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	135	60	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	175	85	95	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	240	185	55	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	15	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,290	820	470	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,100	780	320	x	x	x
25. Library science	140	0	130	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	30	15	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,940	11,080	865	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	250	155	100	x	x	x
14. Engineering	850	730	115	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,320	2,025	295	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,425	3,325	105	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,075	2,935	140	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,030	1,920	110	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	805	450	355	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	225	320	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	230	35	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,725	1,020	5,705	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	205	140	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,355	800	5,555	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,650	3,005	2,645	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,740	580	2,155	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,200	890	310	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,695	1,520	180	x	x	x
Other	10	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,275	29,935	30,340	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,740	12,015	10,725	x	x	x
Education	2,755	590	2,170	x	x	x
13. Education	2,755	590	2,165	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,135	520	615	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	135	55	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	940	385	560	x	x	x
Humanities	1,375	535	835	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	30	135	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	880	385	495	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	10	35	x	x	x
54. History	45	35	15	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	175	45	125	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,685	470	2,215	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	55	190	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	925	35	890	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	460	125	340	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	515	85	435	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	485	185	300	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,930	2,530	5,400	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	520	100	420	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,395	2,430	4,960	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	665	375	290	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	95	160	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	95	45	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	25	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	195	140	55	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,140	720	415	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	990	690	300	x	x	x
25. Library science	115	10	105	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,250	8,515	735	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	230	140	95	x	x	x
14. Engineering	725	610	110	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,565	235	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,565	2,475	90	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,335	2,215	115	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,595	1,510	90	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	360	310	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	150	280	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	210	30	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,315	800	4,510	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	150	120	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,020	645	4,380	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,595	2,480	2,115	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,130	440	1,690	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,005	730	275	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,460	1,305	155	x	x	x
Other	10	10	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	90,755	44,580	46,175	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,485	21,160	21,320	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,275	23,420	24,855	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	47,180	22,845	24,340	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	46,505	22,470	24,040	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	675	370	300	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,090	575	510	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	80	35	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	15	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	395	260	140	x	x	x
Other	550	240	315	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,270	29,935	30,340	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,740	12,020	10,725	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,535	17,920	19,615	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	36,695	17,545	19,155	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	36,220	17,290	18,930	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	475	255	220	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	835	380	455	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	30	30	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	10	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	x	x	x
France	270	160	110	x	x	x
Other	480	190	290	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	90,755	44,580	46,170	x	x	x
In the labour force	58,120	30,270	27,850	x	x	x
Employed	54,090	27,955	26,135	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,030	2,315	1,715	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	32,635	14,315	18,320	x	x	x
Participation rate	64.0	67.9	60.3	x	x	x
Employment rate	59.6	62.7	56.6	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.6	6.2	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	90,755	44,585	46,175	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,900	13,545	17,355	x	x	x
Worked	59,855	31,030	28,815	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,640	15,315	12,325	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,215	15,720	16,495	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.9	42.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	58,120	30,270	27,850	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,365	775	590	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	56,755	29,495	27,260	x	x	x
Employee	49,220	24,885	24,340	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,540	4,615	2,920	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	58,125	30,270	27,850	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,365	775	590	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	56,760	29,495	27,260	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,085	3,245	1,840	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,860	2,095	5,765	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,960	2,255	705	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,260	570	3,695	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,705	1,835	4,870	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,210	575	635	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,105	5,945	8,165	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,550	9,935	610	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	690	565	130	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,325	2,485	845	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	58,120	30,270	27,850	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,365	775	590	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	56,755	29,500	27,260	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	500	315	185	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	110	90	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	525	380	140	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,520	4,785	735	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,750	5,015	1,735	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,055	1,405	650	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	8,160	3,830	4,330	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,860	2,145	710	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	675	395	280	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,205	430	770	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	760	460	300	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,900	1,550	1,350	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	0	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,695	1,645	1,045	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,890	1,025	2,860	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,740	1,180	6,560	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,100	555	545	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,880	1,525	2,350	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,690	1,215	1,475	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,745	1,535	1,210	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	54,090	27,955	26,135	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,640	1,820	1,815	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	105	85	15	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,540	5,115	1,425	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	43,805	20,930	22,875	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,810	20,930	22,875	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,495	6,365	9,135	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,145	2,445	3,700	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	22,060	12,055	10,005	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	105	65	40	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50,345	26,050	24,295	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,485	23,390	21,095	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,955	800	1,155	x	x	x
Public transit	1,410	605	810	x	x	x
Walked	1,825	805	1,015	x	x	x
Bicycle	205	150	55	x	x	x
Other method	470	300	165	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50,345	26,050	24,295	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	13,875	6,140	7,740	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,005	7,460	8,540	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	9,610	5,315	4,290	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,190	3,460	1,735	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	5,670	3,680	1,985	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50,345	26,050	24,295	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,030	4,570	1,460	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,365	5,835	3,525	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,360	5,850	7,510	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,185	2,890	5,295	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,595	1,705	2,890	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,815	5,195	3,610	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,740	31,995	29,750	x	x	x
Single responses	59,010	30,455	28,555	x	x	x
Official languages	58,970	30,435	28,535	x	x	x
English	1,830	1,145	685	x	x	x
French	57,140	29,290	27,850	x	x	x
Non-official languages	45	20	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,725	1,535	1,190	x	x	x
English and French	2,645	1,490	1,155	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	45	25	20	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,735	31,990	29,745	x	x	x
None	46,635	23,465	23,165	x	x	x
English	13,505	7,535	5,965	x	x	x
French	1,345	845	500	x	x	x
Non-official language	145	85	60	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	145	80	65	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	100	55	45	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,555	53,230	54,320	x	x	x
Non-movers	93,335	46,475	46,860	x	x	x
Movers	14,215	6,755	7,460	x	x	x
Non-migrants	6,505	3,105	3,400	x	x	x
Migrants	7,710	3,650	4,060	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,550	3,580	3,970	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	7,470	3,530	3,940	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	80	50	35	x	x	x
External migrants	155	70	90	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	102,565	50,765	51,800	x	x	x
Non-movers	59,460	29,885	29,575	x	x	x
Movers	43,105	20,880	22,225	x	x	x
Non-migrants	19,025	9,110	9,915	x	x	x
Migrants	24,085	11,765	12,315	x	x	x
Internal migrants	23,490	11,500	11,995	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	23,150	11,325	11,830	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	340	170	165	x	x	x
External migrants	590	270	315	x	x	x