Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Carcross, Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Laurent Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Carcross, SÉ Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Carcross, Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	98,828	...	...	301	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	93,842	...	...	289	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,771	...	...	228	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,378	...	...	151	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,300.6	...	...	18.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	42.96	...	...	16.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	98,830	47,805	51,020	300	155	145
0 to 14 years	19,775	10,190	9,585	50	30	25
0 to 4 years	6,995	3,650	3,340	15	10	10
5 to 9 years	6,900	3,525	3,380	25	15	5
10 to 14 years	5,875	3,015	2,865	10	5	5
15 to 64 years	63,240	31,005	32,240	195	90	100
15 to 19 years	5,695	2,915	2,775	10	5	5
20 to 24 years	5,935	2,985	2,950	10	5	5
25 to 29 years	5,970	2,870	3,095	15	5	10
30 to 34 years	7,040	3,295	3,745	25	10	15
35 to 39 years	7,515	3,625	3,890	10	5	5
40 to 44 years	7,345	3,620	3,725	25	10	15
45 to 49 years	6,990	3,505	3,480	15	5	10
50 to 54 years	6,355	3,205	3,150	25	20	10
55 to 59 years	5,670	2,770	2,900	30	15	15
60 to 64 years	4,730	2,215	2,515	25	10	20
65 years and over	15,815	6,610	9,200	55	35	25
65 to 69 years	4,405	1,970	2,430	25	15	10
70 to 74 years	3,410	1,490	1,915	20	5	10
75 to 79 years	2,960	1,265	1,695	10	5	0
80 to 84 years	2,385	955	1,435	5	0	0
85 years and over	2,650	930	1,720	0	0	5
85 to 89 years	1,700	635	1,060	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	735	245	485	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	195	40	155	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.0	21.3	18.8	16.7	19.4	17.2
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.9	63.2	65.0	58.1	69.0
65 years and over	16.0	13.8	18.0	18.3	22.6	17.2
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.4	0.0	0.0	3.4
Average age of the population	39.0	37.6	40.3	43.4	43.9	42.9
Median age of the population	38.3	37.2	39.3	46.5	49.5	45.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,375	...	...	150	...	...
Single-detached house	4,050	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	11,060	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,215	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,235	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	3,230	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,900	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	13,805	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,375	...	...	150	...	...
1 person	10,550	...	...	60	...	...
2 persons	10,180	...	...	65	...	...
3 persons	6,235	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	6,325	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	4,090	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	97,395	...	...	300	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,055	37,615	41,440	250	130	120
Married or living common law	44,380	22,155	22,220	125	60	60
Married	39,285	19,590	19,695	85	45	45
Living common law	5,090	2,565	2,530	40	20	20
Not married and not living common law	34,675	15,460	19,215	125	65	55
Never married	23,270	12,290	10,980	85	50	35
Separated	1,580	605	980	10	5	5
Divorced	5,365	1,860	3,510	15	10	5
Widowed	4,460	710	3,750	10	0	10
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,215	...	...	90	...	...
2 persons	10,350	...	...	65	...	...
3 persons	6,235	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	6,365	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	3,265	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,215	...	...	90	...	...
Total couple families	21,415	...	...	65	...	...
Married couples	18,870	...	...	45	...	...
Common-law couples	2,540	...	...	20	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,800	...	...	30	...	...
Female parent	3,995	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	805	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,415	...	...	65	...	...
Couples without children	7,510	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	13,900	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	4,860	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	5,915	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	3,120	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,805	...	...	30	...	...
1 child	2,840	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	1,370	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	595	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,060	6,875	8,185	75	45	35
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,380	...	...	150	...	...
One-census-family households	24,925	...	...	85	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,050	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,875	...	...	45	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	630	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,825	...	...	65	...	...
One-person households	10,550	...	...	60	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,275	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	98,355	47,680	50,670	305	155	145
English only	15,785	7,770	8,015	280	150	125
French only	19,645	8,645	10,995	0	0	0
English and French	58,290	29,350	28,940	25	10	15
Neither English nor French	4,635	1,915	2,720	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	98,355	47,680	50,670	300	155	145
English	32,250	16,020	16,235	285	150	135
French	45,850	21,840	24,010	15	5	5
English and French	15,710	7,960	7,750	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	4,540	1,865	2,675	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,110	20,000	20,110	10	5	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	40.8	41.9	39.7	3.3	3.2	6.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	98,350	47,680	50,670	300	160	145
Single responses	91,615	44,320	47,300	275	145	130
Official languages	40,310	19,640	20,670	240	130	115
English	13,355	6,625	6,730	230	125	105
French	26,950	13,015	13,940	15	5	10
Non-official languages	51,305	24,680	26,630	40	15	20
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	51,290	24,680	26,615	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15,770	8,000	7,770	0	0	0
Berber languages	475	255	220	0	0	0
Kabyle	265	135	125	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	215	120	95	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15,230	7,710	7,520	0	0	0
Amharic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	14,675	7,425	7,255	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	480	250	225	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,465	1,130	1,335	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	600	275	325	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,860	850	1,010	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,005	370	630	0	0	0
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	115	45	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	740	270	465	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,060	430	625	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	40	20	25	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	920	365	560	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	50	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,795	880	915	0	0	0
Kannada	55	30	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	1,625	790	835	0	0	0
Telugu	95	45	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,590	9,280	10,315	15	5	5
Albanian	155	90	70	0	0	0
Armenian	1,870	860	1,015	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,445	1,045	1,395	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,420	1,040	1,385	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	315	140	175	0	0	0
Croatian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	445	200	250	0	0	0
Russian	1,140	485	655	0	0	0
Serbian	135	60	70	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	45	75	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	445	210	240	5	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	215	100	115	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	165	75	90	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	3,225	1,555	1,675	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,285	2,150	2,135	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,800	1,400	1,400	0	0	0
Bengali	340	160	180	0	0	0
Gujarati	590	290	295	0	0	0
Hindi	200	105	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	460	245	220	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	5	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Urdu	1,060	535	530	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,445	730	715	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pashto	235	125	110	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,165	585	580	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,165	3,380	3,785	0	0	5
Catalan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,685	810	875	0	0	0
Portuguese	500	240	260	0	0	0
Romanian	1,800	845	955	0	0	0
Spanish	3,170	1,480	1,685	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	135	60	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,225	585	640	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	80	35	40	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	75	40	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	150	65	85	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	70	25	40	0	0	0
Wolof	100	55	45	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	485	225	260	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,515	3,585	3,930	0	5	0
Chinese languages	7,485	3,575	3,910	5	0	0
Cantonese	3,120	1,525	1,595	0	5	0
Hakka	70	30	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,550	1,690	1,860	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	430	190	235	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	80	35	50	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	225	100	125	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Burmese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	60	65	0	0	0
Lao	115	55	60	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	250	135	125	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	200	110	90	0	0	0
Uyghur	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	110	125	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	230	105	125	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,740	3,365	3,375	25	10	15
English and French	1,385	715	670	0	5	5
English and non-official language	1,495	745	750	20	10	10
French and non-official language	2,855	1,390	1,465	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	1,005	510	490	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	98,355	47,685	50,670	300	155	140
Single responses	85,095	41,225	43,875	295	155	140
Official languages	52,910	25,845	27,065	290	155	140
English	21,535	10,700	10,830	280	145	135
French	31,375	15,150	16,230	10	10	5
Non-official languages	32,185	15,380	16,805	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,180	15,380	16,800	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,085	4,495	4,590	0	0	0
Berber languages	180	95	85	0	0	0
Kabyle	120	65	60	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	8,870	4,385	4,485	0	0	0
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	8,625	4,255	4,365	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	215	115	105	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,755	795	955	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	375	165	205	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,380	630	750	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	445	195	250	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	380	165	215	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	435	185	250	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	365	150	215	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,425	700	725	0	0	0
Kannada	35	25	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	1,310	640	670	0	0	0
Telugu	60	25	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,990	5,625	6,360	0	0	0
Albanian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Armenian	1,420	630	785	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,585	715	870	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,580	715	870	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	250	120	135	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	215	90	125	0	0	0
Russian	835	380	450	0	0	0
Serbian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	725	855	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,990	1,465	1,525	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,860	910	950	0	0	0
Bengali	250	115	130	0	0	0
Gujarati	390	195	195	0	0	0
Hindi	115	55	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	145	140	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	745	370	375	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,105	550	555	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	180	95	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	890	430	455	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,240	2,000	2,240	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	150	190	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	135	0	0	0
Romanian	1,335	625	705	0	0	0
Spanish	2,275	1,070	1,205	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	355	165	195	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	5	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,235	2,990	3,245	5	5	0
Chinese languages	6,215	2,985	3,235	5	0	0
Cantonese	2,465	1,200	1,270	0	5	0
Hakka	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,200	1,545	1,655	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	265	115	155	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	180	80	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	85	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	130	75	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	13,260	6,455	6,800	0	0	0
English and French	2,105	1,080	1,020	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,275	1,600	1,675	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5,510	2,640	2,875	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	2,365	1,135	1,230	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	98,355	47,680	50,670	305	155	145
None	61,535	29,565	31,970	270	140	130
English	9,650	4,860	4,790	5	0	5
French	10,190	4,960	5,225	0	0	0
Non-official language	12,690	6,165	6,525	15	10	10
Aboriginal	5	0	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	12,685	6,165	6,525	5	5	5
English and French	2,260	1,140	1,120	5	0	5
English and non-official language	1,010	495	520	0	0	0
French and non-official language	920	450	475	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	95	45	50	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	77,635	37,235	40,395	250	130	120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,500	35,375	38,125	240	125	120
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,107	29,714	25,035	34,400	29,472	35,264
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,505	35,375	38,125	245	125	115
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,426	27,413	23,840	32,240	27,232	34,560
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,200	30,915	31,285	220	105	105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,858	29,997	21,946	29,152	29,760	27,840
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,755	27,115	32,640	190	95	95
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,407	2,991	8,254	10,336	10,720	9,568
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,000	26,150	23,850	190	95	100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,045	30,876	25,033	29,152	30,464	26,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	77,635	37,285	40,355	250	130	120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,460	35,470	37,990	245	125	120
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,079	46,207	36,292	43,459	43,162	43,774
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,460	35,470	37,990	245	125	120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,545	36,827	30,482	37,814	37,105	38,565
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,910	30,930	30,980	220	110	110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,051	47,465	34,648	39,220	40,461	37,968
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,790	27,150	32,640	185	95	90
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,964	6,294	9,354	10,961	10,478	11,449
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,005	26,405	23,600	195	95	100
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,107	47,017	36,614	37,504	40,110	35,030
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	77,635	37,280	40,350	250	130	120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,495	12,310	9,190	65	30	35
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,351	50,871	45,503	53,632	55,424	53,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,484	66,878	56,597	59,571	59,632	59,519
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	89.8	77.7	79.2	82.5	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	75.4	62.5	70.1	70.6	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	10.3	22.3	19.0	18.5	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	77,635	37,235	40,400	250	130	120
Without total income	4,135	1,860	2,270	5	5	0
With total income	73,505	35,375	38,125	245	125	120
Percentage with total income	94.7	95.0	94.4	98.0	96.2	100.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,350	6,385	6,965	20	15	15
$10,000 to $19,999	15,040	6,430	8,610	45	30	20
$20,000 to $29,999	11,175	5,015	6,165	35	25	10
$30,000 to $39,999	8,445	4,005	4,440	30	10	15
$40,000 to $49,999	6,550	3,090	3,460	25	10	15
$50,000 to $59,999	4,600	2,180	2,420	20	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	1,635	1,600	10	5	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,345	1,175	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,940	1,025	920	10	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	815	560	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	5,265	3,450	1,815	15	10	5
$100,000 to $149,999	3,290	2,060	1,225	10	5	5
$150,000 and over	1,970	1,385	590	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	77,635	37,240	40,400	250	130	120
Without after-tax income	4,130	1,860	2,270	5	5	5
With after-tax income	73,500	35,380	38,130	245	125	120
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	95.0	94.4	98.0	96.2	100.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,550	6,455	7,095	25	10	10
$10,000 to $19,999	15,655	6,740	8,920	45	30	25
$20,000 to $29,999	12,995	5,960	7,030	40	25	15
$30,000 to $39,999	10,220	4,890	5,325	40	20	25
$40,000 to $49,999	7,060	3,310	3,745	25	5	20
$50,000 to $59,999	4,375	2,210	2,165	20	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,105	1,640	1,465	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,935	1,150	785	15	5	5
$80,000 and over	4,610	3,020	1,590	15	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,345	835	505	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	845	530	315	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	2,425	1,660	765	5	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	77,635	37,235	40,400	250	125	120
Without employment income	27,635	11,090	16,550	55	35	20
With employment income	50,005	26,150	23,850	190	95	100
Percentage with employment income	64.4	70.2	59.0	76.0	76.0	83.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,430	3,505	3,925	35	15	25
$5,000 to $9,999	4,490	2,095	2,395	15	5	10
$10,000 to $19,999	7,780	3,885	3,895	25	15	15
$20,000 to $29,999	6,515	3,295	3,220	20	10	5
$30,000 to $39,999	5,490	2,850	2,640	30	20	10
$40,000 to $49,999	4,335	2,245	2,085	15	5	10
$50,000 to $59,999	3,010	1,575	1,435	10	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,255	1,250	1,005	10	5	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,060	1,130	930	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	6,640	4,320	2,320	25	15	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,480	880	605	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	660	375	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	4,115	2,780	1,340	15	5	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,380	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,130	...	...	54,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,029	...	...	49,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,550	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,719	...	...	31,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,240	...	...	28,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,830	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,961	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,764	...	...	65,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,375	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,737	...	...	69,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,930	...	...	60,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,520	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,585	...	...	41,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,751	...	...	36,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,855	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,115	...	...	88,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,969	...	...	76,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,375	...	...	155	...	...
Under $5,000	1,030	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	615	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,010	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,870	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,760	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,855	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,960	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,835	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,605	...	...	5	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,400	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,995	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,095	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,885	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,880	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,065	...	...	15	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,270	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,380	...	...	150	...	...
Under $5,000	1,060	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	625	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,030	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,960	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,935	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,130	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,315	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,210	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,310	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,235	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,005	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,200	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,980	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,540	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,335	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,525	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,455	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,350	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,150	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,147	...	...	70,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,860	...	...	65,344	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,870	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,499	...	...	86,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,011	...	...	78,592	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,900	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,979	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,683	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,530	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,004	...	...	34,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,939	...	...	34,752	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,210	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,586	...	...	88,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,248	...	...	76,925	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,860	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,661	...	...	102,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,334	...	...	87,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,960	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,666	...	...	118,095	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,780	...	...	100,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,607	...	...	42,544	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,440	...	...	40,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,520	5,805	6,710	70	40	30
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,826	32,197	29,843	26,304	22,592	44,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,089	28,814	27,575	26,304	22,336	41,344
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,395	5,695	6,700	70	40	30
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,443	45,416	41,767	40,000	33,541	48,826
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,457	36,527	34,549	35,161	29,942	42,292
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	97,395	47,420	49,975	300	155	145
In the bottom half of the distribution	62,820	30,185	32,635	175	90	80
In the bottom decile	13,685	6,630	7,055	35	20	20
In the second decile	14,260	6,750	7,515	50	35	20
In the third decile	14,345	6,895	7,455	30	15	15
In the fourth decile	11,515	5,550	5,970	30	15	15
In the fifth decile	9,005	4,360	4,645	20	10	5
In the top half of the distribution	34,575	17,235	17,340	130	70	65
In the sixth decile	7,765	3,850	3,905	20	5	10
In the seventh decile	6,840	3,400	3,445	20	15	5
In the eighth decile	6,510	3,220	3,295	30	15	15
In the ninth decile	6,245	3,130	3,115	25	15	15
In the top decile	7,220	3,635	3,580	35	20	15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	97,395	47,420	49,975	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	23,110	11,870	11,240	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	8,305	4,340	3,965	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	59,705	29,215	30,490	0	0	0
65 years and over	14,580	6,340	8,240	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,215	10,060	11,155	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	5,880	3,025	2,850	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,050	1,055	995	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	12,195	5,825	6,365	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,145	1,215	1,935	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.8	21.2	22.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	25.4	25.5	25.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	24.7	24.3	25.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	20.4	19.9	20.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	21.6	19.2	23.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	16,015	7,695	8,320	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,470	2,300	2,170	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,535	795	740	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,725	4,765	4,955	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,825	630	1,195	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	16.4	16.2	16.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	19.3	19.4	19.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	18.3	18.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	16.3	16.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.5	9.9	14.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,395	47,415	49,975	300	160	145
Official languages	92,650	45,545	47,100	300	160	145
English	73,510	36,960	36,545	300	160	145
French	77,040	37,685	39,360	25	10	15
Non-official languages	68,175	33,000	35,175	50	30	25
Aboriginal languages	15	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	68,160	32,995	35,170	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	23,865	11,895	11,975	0	0	0
Berber languages	685	340	345	0	0	0
Kabyle	375	195	175	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	315	150	165	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	55	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	23,485	11,695	11,790	0	0	0
Amharic	80	35	45	0	0	0
Arabic	21,795	10,815	10,980	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,760	925	840	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,100	1,455	1,640	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	775	355	420	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,355	1,120	1,245	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,495	640	855	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	40	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	75	40	40	0	0	0
Malay	30	0	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,350	595	760	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,110	935	1,170	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	100	40	65	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,865	835	1,035	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	150	75	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,270	1,125	1,140	0	0	0
Kannada	70	25	40	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	2,010	1,000	1,010	0	0	0
Telugu	225	125	100	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	26,890	12,705	14,185	20	10	10
Albanian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Armenian	2,135	945	1,190	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,415	1,585	1,825	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,395	1,575	1,820	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	280	130	150	0	0	0
Croatian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Polish	550	245	305	0	0	0
Russian	2,210	1,050	1,165	0	0	0
Serbian	165	70	95	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	65	20	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	230	105	130	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	995	510	485	15	0	10
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	65	50	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	670	350	320	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	230	95	135	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	3,985	1,900	2,085	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,695	2,860	2,830	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,910	1,950	1,960	0	0	0
Bengali	510	260	250	0	0	0
Gujarati	675	325	350	0	0	0
Hindi	1,075	530	540	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	875	450	425	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	55	0	0	0
Urdu	1,650	835	815	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,930	995	930	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	35	15	0	0	0
Pashto	355	180	175	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,525	785	740	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	60	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	12,045	5,585	6,460	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,210	1,515	1,695	0	0	0
Portuguese	695	350	345	0	0	0
Romanian	2,230	1,055	1,180	0	0	0
Spanish	6,525	2,970	3,555	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	150	85	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	245	120	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,495	1,190	1,300	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	175	70	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	105	45	60	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	40	25	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	180	90	90	0	0	0
Ga	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	355	155	195	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	145	85	60	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	125	70	55	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	325	185	135	0	0	0
Wolof	195	80	115	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	30	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,110	515	600	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,290	4,115	4,180	10	10	0
Chinese languages	8,275	4,105	4,165	0	0	0
Cantonese	3,805	1,945	1,865	0	0	0
Hakka	65	25	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,845	2,340	2,505	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	430	220	210	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	70	80	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	340	140	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	20	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	225	125	95	0	0	0
Lao	175	100	80	0	0	0
Thai	80	45	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	520	245	275	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	15	0	0	0
Turkish	465	230	240	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	110	125	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	235	105	130	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,395	47,420	49,975	300	160	145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	80,420	39,290	41,125	290	150	140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,385	9,955	9,430	55	35	25
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,025	29,335	31,695	230	120	115
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	16,980	8,130	8,850	10	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,395	47,420	49,975	300	155	145
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,930	21,440	21,490	280	145	130
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	52,175	24,815	27,365	20	10	10
Before 1981	9,790	4,550	5,240	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	6,660	3,245	3,410	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	8,985	4,180	4,805	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	15,065	7,190	7,875	10	0	0
2001 to 2005	6,385	3,095	3,290	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	8,680	4,100	4,580	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	11,685	5,645	6,040	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,290	1,170	1,120	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	52,180	24,815	27,360	20	10	10
Under 5 years	4,695	2,445	2,245	10	0	0
5 to 14 years	8,120	4,015	4,100	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	9,970	4,510	5,465	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	24,875	11,760	13,115	15	10	0
45 years and over	4,520	2,080	2,440	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	52,180	24,815	27,365	20	10	10
Americas	5,400	2,345	3,055	10	0	0
Brazil	180	65	120	0	0	0
Colombia	630	290	335	0	0	0
El Salvador	255	120	135	0	0	0
Guyana	140	40	100	0	0	0
Haiti	1,270	540	725	0	0	0
Jamaica	225	105	120	0	0	0
Mexico	520	200	320	0	0	0
Peru	270	105	160	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	155	65	95	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	265	280	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	1,200	545	665	10	0	0
Europe	8,190	3,790	4,405	15	10	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	10	25	0	0	0
Croatia	55	35	25	0	0	0
France	915	445	475	0	0	0
Germany	155	75	80	10	0	10
Greece	1,560	755	800	0	0	0
Hungary	155	80	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	730	335	395	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	10	0	0	10	0
Poland	390	145	245	0	0	0
Portugal	135	50	85	0	0	0
Romania	1,210	555	660	0	0	0
Russian Federation	460	210	250	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	295	140	150	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	225	85	140	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,775	840	935	0	0	0
Africa	13,965	6,800	7,160	0	0	0
Algeria	1,765	865	900	0	0	0
Egypt	2,050	880	1,170	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	40	55	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	15	0	0	0
Morocco	4,175	2,080	2,100	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	25	10	0	0	0
Somalia	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	5,775	2,880	2,900	0	0	0
Asia	24,605	11,870	12,740	10	0	0
Afghanistan	495	255	235	0	0	0
Bangladesh	335	165	175	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,335	2,020	2,310	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	490	255	235	0	0	0
India	1,025	490	535	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	700	350	345	0	0	0
Iraq	400	200	205	0	0	0
Japan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	65	95	0	0	0
Lebanon	5,080	2,515	2,560	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,035	525	510	0	0	0
Philippines	1,165	475	685	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	1,250	605	645	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	3,095	1,525	1,565	0	0	0
Taiwan	235	105	130	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,715	800	920	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	3,045	1,490	1,555	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,685	5,645	6,035	0	0	0
Americas	1,395	625	765	0	0	0
Brazil	80	30	50	0	0	0
Colombia	320	155	165	0	0	0
Cuba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	425	210	220	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	190	90	110	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	50	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	65	35	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	140	40	100	0	0	0
Europe	1,180	575	605	0	0	0
France	165	85	80	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	520	260	265	0	0	0
Romania	175	75	100	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	35	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	215	95	115	0	0	0
Africa	4,280	2,080	2,200	0	0	0
Algeria	355	170	185	0	0	0
Cameroon	735	385	355	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	185	85	100	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	520	255	260	0	0	0
Egypt	335	155	180	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	805	395	420	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	380	200	185	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	900	405	500	0	0	0
Asia	4,820	2,360	2,465	0	0	0
Afghanistan	115	45	65	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	15	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	845	405	445	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	260	135	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	310	145	165	0	0	0
Iraq	85	35	45	0	0	0
Israel	40	15	25	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	550	280	265	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	205	100	105	0	0	0
Philippines	235	120	115	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	95	35	55	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,520	785	735	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	20	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	15	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	280	130	155	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,395	47,415	49,975	300	155	140
First generationCensus data footnote 69	54,990	26,220	28,770	20	10	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,850	13,315	12,540	35	25	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,550	7,890	8,665	245	125	120
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	43,140	20,610	22,525	10	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	24,835	12,750	12,085	10	10	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,605	6,595	4,010	0	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	14,225	6,155	8,075	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	9,935	3,610	6,330	10	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	7,700	3,955	3,750	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	665	295	365	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,395	47,420	49,975	300	160	145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	285	125	155	175	90	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	240	100	140	165	85	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	80	25	60	155	80	75
Métis	125	60	65	10	10	0
Inuk (Inuit)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,110	47,290	49,815	130	70	60
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,395	47,420	49,975	300	155	145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	35	20	150	80	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,340	47,385	49,955	150	75	75
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,395	47,420	49,975	300	160	145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	40	65	85	55	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	105	45	60	85	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	20	30	85	55	35
Métis single ancestry	30	10	25	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	510	225	290	85	40	50
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	490	220	275	85	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	390	170	220	80	35	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	45	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	96,780	47,150	49,630	130	65	65
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,395	47,420	49,975	300	160	145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	51,965	25,745	26,220	20	15	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,705	3,360	3,345	0	0	0
Chinese	8,555	4,260	4,300	0	0	0
Black	9,455	4,515	4,935	15	0	0
Filipino	1,670	755	910	0	0	0
Latin American	2,895	1,365	1,530	0	0	0
Arab	15,675	8,020	7,650	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,545	1,700	1,845	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,520	770	745	0	0	0
Korean	275	125	150	0	0	0
Japanese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	535	265	275	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	565	495	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	45,430	21,670	23,760	285	145	140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,395	47,420	49,975	300	160	145
North American Aboriginal origins	615	270	345	170	95	80
First Nations (North American Indian)	460	200	255	170	85	80
Inuit	55	25	30	0	0	0
Métis	125	50	70	10	0	0
Other North American origins	12,980	6,050	6,935	20	10	10
Acadian	125	45	80	0	0	0
American	320	125	190	10	0	0
Canadian	12,120	5,665	6,450	15	10	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	585	280	310	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,625	14,585	16,040	200	90	105
British Isles origins	4,930	2,230	2,695	135	60	75
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,950	815	1,135	50	30	25
Irish	2,640	1,230	1,415	50	25	20
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,445	660	785	75	30	45
Welsh	100	55	40	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	310	125	185	10	0	0
French origins	8,145	3,880	4,270	45	15	30
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	35	20	10	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	8,120	3,860	4,260	45	20	25
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,385	1,215	1,175	50	30	25
Austrian	250	125	125	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	350	200	155	0	0	0
Dutch	210	100	105	15	10	10
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,450	745	710	35	10	20
Luxembourger	30	20	15	0	0	0
Swiss	205	95	105	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	275	130	145	10	0	10
Danish	65	15	50	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	30	10	0	10
Swedish	95	55	40	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,785	3,715	4,070	10	10	0
Bulgarian	300	130	175	0	0	0
Byelorussian	165	80	90	0	0	0
Czech	80	40	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	570	290	280	10	0	0
Latvian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Lithuanian	200	120	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	710	345	365	0	0	0
Polish	1,845	905	935	10	0	0
Romanian	2,235	1,040	1,195	0	0	0
Russian	1,830	830	995	0	0	0
Slovak	190	105	80	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,030	510	520	10	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	125	60	65	0	0	0
Southern European origins	12,215	5,855	6,355	10	10	10
Albanian	185	80	110	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	175	90	85	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	4,795	2,385	2,410	0	0	0
Italian	4,730	2,335	2,395	0	0	0
Kosovar	15	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	770	330	440	0	0	0
Serbian	190	85	100	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Spanish	1,810	875	935	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	20	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,425	710	715	15	10	10
Basque	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	1,275	645	635	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	50	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	3,455	1,585	1,875	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	235	105	130	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	130	55	75	0	0	0
Dominican	95	55	45	0	0	0
Grenadian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	1,810	840	970	0	0	0
Jamaican	575	285	290	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Martinican	25	0	25	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	210	85	125	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	85	35	55	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	125	95	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	200	75	125	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,665	1,760	1,905	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	190	90	105	0	0	0
Chilean	300	135	165	0	0	0
Colombian	860	415	445	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	95	65	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	65	85	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	75	40	30	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	680	290	385	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	350	165	185	0	0	0
Salvadorean	345	185	160	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	315	150	165	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	155	75	85	0	0	0
African origins	18,725	9,335	9,395	0	10	0
Central and West African origins	4,270	2,090	2,180	0	0	0
Akan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Angolan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	165	75	90	0	0	0
Burkinabe	150	80	70	0	0	0
Cameroonian	1,130	620	510	0	0	0
Chadian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Congolese	520	240	280	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	25	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	225	90	135	0	0	0
Guinean	280	150	135	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	705	300	400	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	165	65	100	0	0	0
Malinké	60	35	30	0	0	0
Nigerian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Peulh	140	65	75	0	0	0
Senegalese	230	115	110	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	110	50	55	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	420	215	210	0	0	0
North African origins	12,035	6,035	6,000	0	0	0
Algerian	1,800	915	885	0	0	0
Berber	995	500	490	0	0	0
Coptic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	2,185	1,025	1,160	0	0	0
Libyan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	45	35	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	6,005	3,040	2,970	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tunisian	1,380	705	675	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	150	90	65	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,120	560	560	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	125	60	60	0	0	0
Burundian	180	105	75	0	0	0
Djiboutian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	150	60	85	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	115	55	55	0	0	0
Mauritian	175	80	95	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	165	80	90	0	0	0
Seychellois	105	55	45	0	0	0
Somali	70	40	30	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,435	710	725	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,395	695	705	0	0	0
Asian origins	42,075	20,810	21,270	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20,635	10,285	10,355	0	0	0
Afghan	715	380	335	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	2,940	1,425	1,520	0	0	0
Armenian	2,475	1,120	1,355	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	20	0	0	0	0
Georgian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,045	530	515	0	0	0
Iraqi	570	270	300	0	0	0
Israeli	595	335	265	0	0	0
Jordanian	130	70	65	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kurd	65	35	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanese	8,095	4,040	4,055	0	0	0
Palestinian	655	365	290	0	0	0
Pashtun	70	35	35	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	3,910	1,995	1,920	0	0	0
Tajik	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	25	0	0	0
Turk	745	325	420	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	55	20	35	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	180	105	75	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,815	3,355	3,460	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	285	145	145	0	0	0
Bengali	180	95	85	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,920	1,430	1,490	0	0	0
Goan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,455	735	720	0	0	0
Punjabi	80	20	55	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	1,590	765	830	0	0	0
Tamil	400	200	195	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	260	155	105	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	14,820	7,235	7,585	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	885	435	450	0	0	0
Chinese	9,575	4,710	4,870	0	0	0
Filipino	1,765	810	960	0	0	0
Hmong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Japanese	130	65	65	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	305	150	155	0	0	0
Laotian	310	195	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	140	55	85	0	0	0
Thai	80	40	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,565	1,225	1,340	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	115	75	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	115	75	45	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	10	15	0	0	0
Australian	30	10	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,375	...	...	155	...	...
Owner	18,305	...	...	95	...	...
Renter	19,075	...	...	45	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,380	...	...	150	...	...
Condominium	9,925	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	27,450	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,375	...	...	150	...	...
No bedrooms	220	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,035	...	...	35	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,155	...	...	70	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,410	...	...	35	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,565	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,380	...	...	150	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,220	...	...	100	...	...
5 rooms	7,105	...	...	30	...	...
6 rooms	3,840	...	...	10	...	...
7 rooms	2,845	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,370	...	...	0	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,380	...	...	150	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,870	...	...	150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,510	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,380	...	...	150	...	...
Suitable	31,825	...	...	135	...	...
Not suitable	5,550	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,380	...	...	150	...	...
1960 or before	9,910	...	...	20	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,435	...	...	35	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,595	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,355	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,625	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,235	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,225	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,380	...	...	150	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,845	...	...	105	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,535	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,375	...	...	150	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,330	...	...	105	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,915	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,375	...	...	150	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,130	...	...	20	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,930	...	...	15	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,875	...	...	30	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,375	...	...	40	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,775	...	...	25	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,155	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	1,485	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,340	...	...	135	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,090	...	...	110	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,250	...	...	25	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,440	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,305	...	...	95	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.6	...	...	26.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.0	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	445	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	657	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,735	...	...	200,405	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	463,060	...	...	239,768	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,075	...	...	45	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	37.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.9	...	...	37.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	730	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	742	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,635	37,285	40,350	250	130	120
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,810	5,790	7,020	55	30	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,995	7,625	8,375	45	25	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,825	23,865	24,960	150	75	75
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,760	3,115	2,650	30	25	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,165	2,125	2,040	10	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,595	985	610	20	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,530	5,700	6,835	60	30	35
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,210	1,340	1,870	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,320	13,715	13,610	45	15	30
Bachelor's degree	16,400	7,865	8,540	30	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,810	1,365	1,445	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,010	570	445	0	0	10
Master's degree	6,020	3,270	2,750	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,075	645	430	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,600	25,170	26,425	170	80	90
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,285	2,525	2,760	30	20	10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,310	4,055	4,255	35	15	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,005	18,590	19,410	105	50	55
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,250	2,280	1,970	20	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,130	1,600	1,530	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	685	440	15	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,215	3,820	4,390	45	20	30
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,390	1,010	1,380	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,145	11,480	11,670	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	13,725	6,540	7,180	20	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,330	1,080	1,250	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	820	425	395	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,380	2,925	2,455	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	895	510	390	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,635	37,285	40,350	250	130	120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,810	13,420	15,390	105	55	45
Education	2,440	490	1,950	15	0	10
13. Education	2,440	490	1,950	15	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,650	660	990	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	105	40	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,505	555	955	0	0	10
Humanities	3,145	1,020	2,130	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	645	145	500	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	460	85	375	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,030	390	635	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	80	90	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	55	35	0	0	0
54. History	250	135	115	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	515	130	385	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,435	2,415	4,025	15	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	25	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	555	180	375	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	980	110	880	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,290	615	680	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	100	0	0	0
42. Psychology	710	160	545	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,730	1,325	1,405	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	12,905	5,645	7,260	20	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	85	275	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,535	5,560	6,975	15	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,945	1,440	1,510	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,145	400	745	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	550	330	225	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	260	145	110	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	945	555	390	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,060	2,070	995	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,535	1,800	730	0	0	0
25. Library science	130	35	90	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	350	195	160	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	40	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,880	7,385	1,500	30	25	0
04. Architecture and related services	415	225	190	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,895	3,855	1,035	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,325	1,150	170	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	660	635	20	15	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,115	1,085	30	10	10	0
48. Precision production	470	430	40	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	410	210	205	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	175	130	0	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	30	75	10	0	0
Health and related fields	5,305	1,700	3,605	25	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	135	65	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,845	1,400	3,445	20	10	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	265	165	95	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,640	835	805	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,080	370	710	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	185	30	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	270	70	10	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,595	25,170	26,430	170	85	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,595	6,580	7,015	70	30	30
Education	1,565	275	1,295	10	0	0
13. Education	1,565	270	1,295	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,240	500	730	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	80	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,145	425	720	0	0	10
Humanities	2,240	685	1,555	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	525	105	415	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	405	65	345	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	590	240	345	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	60	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	40	20	0	0	0
54. History	170	90	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	365	85	280	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,020	1,825	3,195	15	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	145	320	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	780	65	715	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,080	495	590	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	0	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	530	115	415	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,045	980	1,065	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	10,345	4,465	5,880	15	10	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	70	220	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,050	4,395	5,660	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,070	990	1,080	0	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	990	345	645	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	200	115	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	45	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	680	390	295	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,770	1,885	885	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,350	1,670	680	0	0	0
25. Library science	115	35	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	145	115	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	40	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,270	5,900	1,375	25	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	345	185	160	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,280	3,295	985	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	855	150	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	475	20	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	820	795	25	10	0	0
48. Precision production	330	300	35	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	165	160	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	135	100	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	30	60	10	0	0
Health and related fields	3,870	1,240	2,630	15	10	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	100	65	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,515	1,020	2,495	15	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	120	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,280	660	620	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	850	290	550	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	160	140	15	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	220	55	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,635	37,280	40,355	250	130	120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,810	13,420	15,390	105	60	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,825	23,865	24,960	145	70	75
Location of study inside Canada	32,090	15,425	16,665	135	65	65
Same as province or territory of residence	30,915	14,790	16,120	60	35	25
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	635	545	75	35	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,730	8,435	8,295	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	390	165	0	0	0
Philippines	630	215	425	0	0	0
India	635	335	295	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	145	95	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,455	695	765	0	0	0
France	1,105	700	400	0	0	0
Other	12,105	5,960	6,150	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,595	25,175	26,425	175	80	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,595	6,580	7,015	65	35	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,005	18,595	19,410	105	50	55
Location of study inside Canada	24,405	11,855	12,550	95	45	50
Same as province or territory of residence	23,430	11,335	12,095	45	20	20
Different than province or territory of residence	970	520	455	55	20	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,600	6,735	6,860	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	400	270	130	0	0	0
Philippines	510	165	340	0	0	0
India	535	290	245	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	110	70	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,320	625	695	0	0	0
France	955	600	355	0	0	0
Other	9,700	4,675	5,030	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	77,635	37,280	40,350	250	130	120
In the labour force	47,545	25,460	22,085	180	95	85
Employed	42,660	22,815	19,845	130	65	65
Unemployed	4,890	2,650	2,240	50	30	25
Not in the labour force	30,090	11,820	18,270	75	40	35
Participation rate	61.2	68.3	54.7	72.0	73.1	70.8
Employment rate	54.9	61.2	49.2	52.0	50.0	54.2
Unemployment rate	10.3	10.4	10.1	27.8	31.6	29.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	77,635	37,285	40,350	250	130	120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,710	11,635	18,075	60	30	30
Worked	47,925	25,645	22,275	190	95	90
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,235	12,820	9,410	70	35	35
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,690	12,830	12,865	120	65	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	42.2	40.5	36.5	35.8	37.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,545	25,460	22,080	180	90	85
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,290	1,105	1,185	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45,255	24,355	20,900	175	90	85
Employee	39,340	20,480	18,870	155	75	80
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,910	3,880	2,030	25	20	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,545	25,465	22,085	180	95	85
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,290	1,110	1,185	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45,255	24,355	20,900	175	90	85
0 Management occupations	5,435	3,360	2,080	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,290	3,295	4,990	20	0	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,200	3,970	1,230	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	2,885	940	1,945	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,860	1,355	3,505	45	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,215	545	670	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	11,640	6,140	5,500	35	20	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,390	3,170	220	30	35	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	135	125	10	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,205	1,460	750	0	10	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,545	25,460	22,085	180	95	85
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,290	1,105	1,185	0	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45,255	24,355	20,900	175	90	85
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	115	75	35	0	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	30	20	0	10	0
22 Utilities	155	85	70	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,250	1,000	255	20	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,320	3,550	1,775	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,790	1,575	1,210	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,655	2,985	2,670	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,490	1,795	690	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,415	935	480	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,565	1,310	1,255	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,055	590	460	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,155	3,090	2,060	10	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	25	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,410	1,460	945	0	10	0
61 Educational services	3,080	955	2,125	20	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	4,770	1,180	3,590	25	0	20
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	500	280	220	20	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,295	1,920	1,375	15	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,660	725	935	0	0	0
91 Public administration	1,450	775	675	45	20	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,655	22,815	19,845	130	65	65
Worked at home	2,910	1,585	1,320	15	10	10
Worked outside Canada	355	240	115	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,305	2,155	1,150	30	20	10
Worked at usual place	36,090	18,830	17,260	85	40	45
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,090	18,835	17,255	85	40	45
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,975	14,285	13,690	55	25	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,700	2,590	2,110	25	15	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,250	1,850	1,395	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	165	105	60	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,395	20,985	18,405	115	60	55
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,735	13,575	9,160	85	45	40
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,295	365	925	10	0	0
Public transit	12,990	5,920	7,075	0	0	0
Walked	1,715	720	990	20	0	10
Bicycle	335	245	95	0	0	0
Other method	330	160	165	0	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,395	20,990	18,405	115	60	55
Less than 15 minutes	6,280	3,195	3,085	70	30	40
15 to 29 minutes	14,180	8,035	6,145	10	10	0
30 to 44 minutes	10,545	5,635	4,915	0	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	5,165	2,540	2,620	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	3,220	1,585	1,640	20	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,395	20,985	18,405	115	60	55
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	1,045	390	10	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,860	2,895	1,965	0	0	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,900	5,465	5,435	35	20	15
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,745	5,260	5,495	55	20	35
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,230	3,070	3,160	10	10	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,220	3,255	1,965	10	10	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	49,865	26,580	23,280	195	100	95
Single responses	38,885	20,610	18,280	195	100	90
Official languages	37,570	19,930	17,640	190	100	95
English	16,220	9,065	7,155	190	100	95
French	21,350	10,865	10,490	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,315	680	635	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,315	680	630	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	145	100	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	245	145	100	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	145	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	150	125	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	45	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	330	355	0	0	0
Chinese languages	685	330	355	0	0	0
Cantonese	365	175	190	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	280	130	150	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,975	5,975	5,005	0	0	0
English and French	9,655	5,235	4,425	0	0	0
English and non-official language	460	285	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	215	135	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	645	315	330	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	49,865	26,585	23,285	190	100	90
None	27,385	14,450	12,935	185	90	85
English	11,740	6,330	5,405	0	0	0
French	8,035	4,350	3,690	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,815	1,015	800	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,815	1,015	800	10	0	0
English and French	120	65	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	460	205	260	0	0	0
French and non-official language	300	165	135	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	96,170	46,785	49,380	300	155	140
Non-movers	82,530	39,830	42,700	270	140	130
Movers	13,635	6,955	6,675	25	15	10
Non-migrants	8,790	4,510	4,280	15	10	0
Migrants	4,845	2,445	2,395	15	0	10
Internal migrants	1,275	630	640	15	0	10
Intraprovincial migrants	905	425	480	10	0	10
Interprovincial migrants	370	210	165	10	10	10
External migrants	3,570	1,815	1,755	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,385	43,715	46,660	285	150	130
Non-movers	51,895	24,625	27,270	170	100	75
Movers	38,485	19,090	19,395	110	50	55
Non-migrants	23,620	11,750	11,875	40	25	10
Migrants	14,860	7,345	7,520	70	30	45
Internal migrants	3,525	1,755	1,770	70	30	40
Intraprovincial migrants	2,780	1,325	1,460	40	15	30
Interprovincial migrants	745	430	315	30	15	15
External migrants	11,335	5,590	5,745	0	0	0