Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Maurice--Champlain Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,264	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,268 r	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,084	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,177	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.2	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	34,573.41	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,260	54,955	55,305	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	15,355	7,970	7,385	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	5,110	2,620	2,490	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	5,345	2,800	2,545	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	4,900	2,550	2,350	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	68,485	34,705	33,780	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	5,165	2,645	2,525	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	5,345	2,790	2,550	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	5,050	2,595	2,455	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	5,565	2,805	2,755	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	6,070	3,100	2,970	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	5,455	2,770	2,690	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	6,030	3,035	3,000	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	8,835	4,400	4,435	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	10,835	5,400	5,435	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	10,135	5,165	4,975	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	26,425	12,285	14,140	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	8,620	4,400	4,220	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	6,570	3,280	3,290	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	4,340	1,995	2,345	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	3,325	1,410	1,910	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	3,570	1,200	2,375	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	2,230	825	1,405	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	1,100	320	775	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	200	50	155	160	45	115
100 years and over	40	0	35	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.5	13.4	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	62.1	63.2	61.1	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	24.0	22.4	25.6	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.3	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	46.2	45.2	47.2	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	50.7	49.6	51.7	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,175	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	32,515	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,290	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,500	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,225	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,685	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	545	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	360	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,175	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	18,460	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	19,910	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	6,085	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	4,465	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,260	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,035	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,915	46,990	47,925	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	54,550	27,265	27,280	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	29,890	14,945	14,945	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	24,655	12,315	12,340	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	40,365	19,725	20,640	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	25,125	14,205	10,920	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	1,135	565	565	985	425	565
Divorced	7,235	3,300	3,935	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	6,875	1,650	5,225	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,760	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	19,710	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	5,900	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	4,315	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	1,825	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,755	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	26,765	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	14,460	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	12,305	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,990	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	3,565	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	1,425	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,770	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	16,560	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	10,210	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	4,490	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	3,990	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	1,725	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	3,155	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,770	11,580	11,190	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,180	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	31,000	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,320	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,680	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,810	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	18,455	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,350	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,375	54,285	54,095	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	145	80	60	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	84,385	40,715	43,670	15	5	10
English and French	23,520	13,295	10,225	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	330	195	140	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,380	54,280	54,095	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	1,115	565	550	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	106,575	53,330	53,250	580	275	300
English and French	365	205	155	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	325	185	140	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,295	665	630	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,380	54,280	54,100	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	107,760	53,950	53,810	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	103,535	51,740	51,790	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	1,025	520	505	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	102,505	51,220	51,285	620	290	335
Non-official languages	4,225	2,210	2,015	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	3,460	1,805	1,655	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	3,450	1,795	1,650	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,445	1,795	1,650	85	30	60
Atikamekw	3,425	1,785	1,640	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	10	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	765	405	365	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	40	400	225	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	40	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	100	60	40	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	20	10	5	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	5	5	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	250	235	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	915	420	495
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	85	30	55
Russian	15	5	5	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	65	65	770	375	395
Afrikaans	5	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	5	10	10	10
Dutch	10	5	10	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	60	55	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	15	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	140	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	20	40	20	20
Portuguese	20	10	5	25	15	15
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	210	105	110	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	5	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	70	35	35	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	5	5	5	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	20	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	15	5	15
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	5	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	620	335	290	690	345	345
English and French	470	250	215	80	40	40
English and non-official language	15	5	10	545	265	280
French and non-official language	115	60	60	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,380	54,285	54,095	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	107,640	53,900	53,735	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	104,160	52,045	52,110	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	670	340	330	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	103,490	51,710	51,780	155	75	80
Non-official languages	3,480	1,855	1,630	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	3,185	1,690	1,495	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	3,180	1,685	1,495	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,175	1,685	1,495	20	5	10
Atikamekw	3,170	1,680	1,490	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	160	130	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	20	15	10	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	95	75	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	15	5	10	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	75	50	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	110	70	40	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	25	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	65	35	30	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	5	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	740	380	360	1,400	680	715
English and French	405	225	180	50	30	25
English and non-official language	15	10	0	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	290	135	155	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,380	54,280	54,100	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	102,780	51,330	51,450	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	3,015	1,650	1,365	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	1,910	980	925	435	175	260
Non-official language	545	265	285	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	220	105	115	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	325	160	170	1,535	765	770
English and French	25	15	10	20	10	15
English and non-official language	85	40	45	50	25	20
French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,715	45,805	45,905	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,075	44,670	44,410	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,004	34,970	23,599	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,130	44,670	44,460	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,436	31,054	22,186	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,305	39,180	36,120	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,933	31,186	20,689	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,900	35,510	37,390	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,022	8,768	9,431	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,750	30,515	26,235	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,672	30,022	23,712	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,720	45,770	45,945	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,145	44,605	44,535	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,378	40,997	29,749	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,185	44,605	44,575	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,177	34,387	25,964	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,325	38,990	36,335	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,554	38,454	26,224	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,920	35,450	37,470	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,622	9,297	9,929	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,755	30,320	26,435	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,904	36,865	28,361	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,715	45,775	45,945	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,085	12,725	10,355	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,876	46,527	37,804	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,057	53,482	41,390	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.7	81.8	72.0	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.1	60.8	56.8	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.3	18.2	28.0	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,720	45,810	45,905	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	2,645	1,140	1,500	1,345	655	685
With total income	89,075	44,665	44,405	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.5	96.7	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,950	4,465	6,485	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	19,605	7,610	11,995	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	15,235	6,890	8,350	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	13,065	6,855	6,205	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	11,050	6,330	4,725	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	6,805	4,140	2,670	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	4,050	2,510	1,535	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	1,940	1,170	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,770	1,215	555	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	855	235	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	2,345	1,860	485	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	1,725	1,375	350	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	615	485	130	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,720	45,810	45,905	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	2,590	1,140	1,450	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	89,130	44,670	44,460	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	96.9	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,595	4,550	7,045	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	20,405	8,010	12,395	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	18,665	8,800	9,855	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	16,175	9,025	7,150	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	10,235	6,195	4,040	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	5,540	3,425	2,110	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	2,005	1,090	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	1,150	330	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	1,945	1,505	445	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	725	550	170	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	405	325	80	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	820	625	195	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,715	45,810	45,910	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	34,965	15,290	19,670	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	56,755	30,515	26,240	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	61.9	66.6	57.2	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,800	4,985	3,815	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	4,655	2,110	2,545	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	9,150	4,105	5,045	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	8,370	4,055	4,320	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	7,775	4,000	3,780	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	5,670	3,105	2,565	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	3,870	2,320	1,550	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,570	1,020	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	2,285	1,430	855	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	3,590	2,845	745	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	895	305	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	835	670	165	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	1,555	1,285	270	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,175	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,752	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,778	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,455	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,634	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,457	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,720	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,344	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,175	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,625	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,588	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,380	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,191	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,486	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,795	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,557	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,093	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,180	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,045	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,425	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,770	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,330	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,575	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,450	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,000	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,940	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,755	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,815	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,370	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,865	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,235	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,155	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,770	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,055	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,580	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,175	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	475	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,055	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,430	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,950	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,735	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,100	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,995	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,700	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,300	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,205	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,410	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,375	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,395	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,830	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,680	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,735	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,075	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	875	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,790	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,633	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,520	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,075	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,706	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,464	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,260	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,147	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,785	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,463	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,201	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,895	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,716	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,178	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,155	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,071	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,215	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,878	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,790	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,513	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,219	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,970	10,715	10,255	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,893	27,430	21,951	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,906	25,265	21,415	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,850	10,550	10,300	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,372	35,581	29,084	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,843	29,816	25,820	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,040	53,765	53,275	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,530	35,240	36,290	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	11,480	5,670	5,815	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	15,830	7,215	8,620	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	15,490	7,650	7,835	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	15,175	7,725	7,450	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	13,555	6,980	6,575	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	35,510	18,525	16,985	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	11,520	5,955	5,570	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	9,280	4,830	4,450	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	7,220	3,755	3,465	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	4,740	2,525	2,215	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	2,745	1,465	1,280	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,855	52,080	51,775	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	17,035	8,815	8,225	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	5,685	2,910	2,775	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	63,065	31,865	31,200	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	23,755	11,400	12,355	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,690	8,745	9,945	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	2,890	1,520	1,365	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	975	485	490	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	9,995	4,940	5,050	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	5,810	2,285	3,525	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.0	16.8	19.2	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	17.2	16.6	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	16.7	17.7	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	15.8	15.5	16.2	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	24.5	20.0	28.5	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,195	3,710	3,485	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	1,030	525	505	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	365	170	200	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	5,660	3,000	2,660	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	500	185	315	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	7.1	6.7	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.0	6.1	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	5.8	7.2	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.4	8.5	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.6	2.5	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,035	53,770	53,270	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	106,725	53,595	53,135	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	23,570	13,265	10,305	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	106,580	53,530	53,050	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	6,000	3,035	2,965	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	3,675	1,890	1,785	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	3,660	1,885	1,775	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,660	1,880	1,775	175	60	115
Atikamekw	3,615	1,865	1,755	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	15	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,340	1,150	1,190	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	100	80	485	285	205
Berber languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	95	70	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	160	95	65	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	20	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	45	25	25	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,845	900	945	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	120	50	70
Russian	10	10	10	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	225	105	120	995	475	520
Afrikaans	10	10	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	10	10	10	10
Dutch	10	0	0	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	190	90	100	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	40	30	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	10	15	0	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	10	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,590	760	830	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	55	40	75	35	45
Portuguese	60	30	30	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	1,500	705	790	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	50	40	10	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	10	10	0	40	20	15
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	20	45	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	40	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	100	55	40	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	85	50	35	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,035	53,770	53,270	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,360	53,400	52,955	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,290	9,530	8,760	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,065	43,870	44,195	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	680	370	315	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,035	53,765	53,270	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	105,310	52,915	52,395	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,545	750	795	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	390	195	190	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	165	85	75	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	210	75	130	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	495	225	270	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	200	65	130	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	295	150	145	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	295	165	130	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	185	105	80	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,540	745	795	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	285	115	165	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	200	80	120	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	245	110	140	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	740	415	315	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	75	25	50	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,545	750	795	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	395	165	230	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	0	25	405	230	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	70	30	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	35	10	25	85	35	50
Peru	20	0	20	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	70	60	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	100	45	50	615	270	350
Europe	645	335	310	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	330	175	155	20	0	15
Germany	25	10	20	190	120	70
Greece	25	15	10	15	10	10
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	20	15	10	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	0	10	0	65	25	40
Portugal	15	10	10	10	0	10
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	185	90	95	75	35	40
Africa	260	165	90	875	490	385
Algeria	60	35	25	0	10	0
Egypt	10	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	65	45	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	130	85	45	375	210	165
Asia	245	80	165	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	35	90	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	95	45	50
Philippines	20	0	20	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	35	15	20	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	295	160	135	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	40	10	25	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	70	35	35
Cuba	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	575	240	330
Europe	135	80	55	195	80	115
France	95	60	30	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	15	20	10	15
Africa	80	60	20	390	220	170
Algeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	110	60	50
Asia	45	10	35	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,035	53,770	53,270	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,810	895	920	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,010	980	1,035	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	103,215	51,895	51,315	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,200	570	625	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	585	330	255	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	290	215	75	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	110	175	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	525	190	330	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	45	40	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,040	53,770	53,275	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,750	2,905	2,845	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,650	2,855	2,790	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,505	2,285	2,220	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	1,135	575	560	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	10	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	30	45	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,285	50,860	50,430	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,035	53,765	53,275	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,260	2,180	2,080	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,775	51,590	51,190	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,035	53,765	53,270	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,745	2,415	2,325	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,690	2,395	2,295	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,465	2,290	2,175	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	215	105	110	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	30	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	25	25	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,945	1,430	1,520	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,895	1,400	1,490	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,465	1,165	1,295	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	395	215	180	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	25	25	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	25	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,350	49,920	49,430	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,035	53,765	53,270	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,150	510	640	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	10	1,430	785	645
Chinese	165	55	115	1,785	875	910
Black	445	205	240	1,000	555	445
Filipino	50	20	30	520	235	285
Latin American	195	80	120	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	115	80	40	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	15	65	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	25	20	10
Korean	10	0	0	135	75	60
Japanese	25	15	15	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	15	15	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,890	53,260	52,630	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,035	53,765	53,270	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	7,690	3,845	3,845	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,030	3,505	3,525	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	50	15	35	30	20	10
Métis	710	375	335	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	85,750	43,005	42,740	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	380	210	165	10	0	0
American	370	175	190	290	135	155
Canadian	83,195	41,610	41,585	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Québécois	2,560	1,370	1,190	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	29,250	14,875	14,375	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	5,595	2,665	2,925	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,210	655	560	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	3,630	1,665	1,960	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	1,305	600	705	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	25	10	15	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	10	745	385	360
French origins	23,700	12,160	11,540	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	170	75	100	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	23,550	12,095	11,455	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,465	725	740	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	50	15	35	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	320	145	175	1,055	500	560
Dutch	120	55	60	1,755	800	950
Flemish	30	25	10	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	790	415	375	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	210	110	100	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	110	65	40	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	15	10	10	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	10	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	65	40	30	1,030	435	600
Swedish	15	10	10	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	405	200	205	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	20	0	15	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	40	30	15	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	20	0	15	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	75	25	45	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	20	10	0	220	115	115
Russian	100	65	35	1,065	450	620
Slovak	10	0	10	40	20	20
Ukrainian	65	35	25	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	1,495	745	745	1,425	740	685
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	95	75	105	55	55
Italian	945	430	515	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	85	50	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	15	10	10	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	245	140	100	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	205	85	115
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	15	20	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	260	110	155	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	45	15	35
Dominican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	165	60	105	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	235	105	130	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	20	10	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	45	15	30	445	220	225
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	10	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	80	45	35	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	485	285	205	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	210	110	100	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	10	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	35	35	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	15	10	0
North African origins	195	120	70	85	50	40
Algerian	75	55	20	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	25	20	10	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	65	40	30	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	15	275	135	140
Asian origins	590	250	340	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	120	85	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	60	45	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	10	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	40	15	25	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	10
Turk	10	10	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	20	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	25	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	115	235	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese	180	60	115	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	50	20	30	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	25	10	15	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	140	80	65
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	25	65	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,180	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	34,215	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	16,545	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	420	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,175	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	1,830	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	49,350	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,175	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	5,575	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,155	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,430	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,955	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,180	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,480	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	11,260	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	7,460	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	6,610	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,360	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,175	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,950	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,180	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	50,435	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	740	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,180	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	19,055	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,730	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,435	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,110	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,420	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,145	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,285	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,175	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,465	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,715	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,175	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	35,245	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,675	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,175	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,295	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,470	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,550	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,945	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,675	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,710	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,840	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	1,695	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	50,100	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,310	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,785	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,020	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,800	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	688	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	795	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	144,684	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,109	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,340	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	513	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,720	45,775	45,940	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,855	10,595	11,260	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,265	9,395	10,870	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,595	25,785	23,810	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,125	13,890	7,240	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15,510	9,280	6,230	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,615	4,610	1,010	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,175	6,620	9,550	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,870	1,065	1,805	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,425	4,210	5,220	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	6,900	2,945	3,955	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	345	365	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	165	180	265	185	80
Master's degree	1,275	640	635	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	115	80	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,410	29,035	28,375	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,590	5,080	4,505	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,465	5,490	5,975	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,355	18,460	17,905	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,950	10,170	5,785	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,865	6,850	5,020	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,085	3,320	765	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,480	4,635	6,850	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,745	720	1,030	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,175	2,935	4,240	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	5,330	2,140	3,190	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	190	270	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	90	175	205	120	80
Master's degree	965	435	535	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,720	45,770	45,945	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,120	19,990	22,135	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	4,075	1,065	3,010	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	4,075	1,065	3,010	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	945	405	545	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	115	80	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	750	290	460	315	130	180
Humanities	1,710	730	980	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	80	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	920	385	540	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	70	40	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	105	80	145	95	50
54. History	105	40	60	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	265	95	170	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,210	780	2,430	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	25	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	95	145	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,190	70	1,120	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	400	125	275	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	30	95	25	10	20
42. Psychology	780	200	580	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	440	250	185	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	10,035	2,805	7,230	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	105	415	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,510	2,700	6,810	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,195	665	525	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	155	230	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	40	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	275	120	150	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	295	235	60	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	95	40	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	580	380	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	525	275	290	225	65
25. Library science	115	10	105	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	45	10	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,165	13,460	705	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	160	105	50	80	35	45
14. Engineering	775	710	65	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,685	2,390	295	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,255	3,195	55	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,235	4,135	105	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	3,055	2,920	130	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,175	1,675	505	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	565	295	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,315	1,105	210	105	45	60
Health and related fields	6,605	1,205	5,395	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	125	180	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	6,210	1,035	5,175	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	40	40	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,500	2,400	2,105	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	2,390	515	1,875	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	630	495	135	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,450	1,365	85	180	165	10
Other	10	10	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,415	29,035	28,380	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,055	10,575	10,480	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	2,360	565	1,800	1,370	395	975
13. Education	2,355	565	1,800	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	745	300	445	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	95	70	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	580	210	375	240	105	130
Humanities	1,000	445	550	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	265	290	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	60	30	95	55	35
54. History	75	30	45	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	140	45	95	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,510	565	1,950	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	25	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	85	130	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	890	35	855	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	270	70	195	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	80	25	10	15
42. Psychology	685	165	525	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	335	190	145	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	7,730	2,050	5,680	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	85	300	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,345	1,965	5,380	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	700	415	290	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	130	175	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	25	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	225	175	50	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	55	30	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	765	455	310	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	435	240	260	205	50
25. Library science	75	0	70	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,200	9,575	625	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	140	90	50	75	40	35
14. Engineering	570	505	65	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,990	1,735	260	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,235	55	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,080	3,000	80	945	915	25
48. Precision production	2,125	2,005	120	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,735	1,270	465	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	395	275	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,060	875	185	100	45	55
Health and related fields	5,015	925	4,090	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	105	155	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	4,685	790	3,900	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	30	40	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,600	1,895	1,705	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,880	355	1,530	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	495	390	100	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,215	1,140	75	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,720	45,775	45,945	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,125	19,990	22,135	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,595	25,785	23,810	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	48,905	25,390	23,510	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	48,310	25,025	23,290	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	590	365	225	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	690	395	300	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	30	400	200	205
Philippines	10	0	10	275	110	165
India	10	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	10	230	125	105
France	250	170	80	10	0	10
Other	315	150	165	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,415	29,030	28,380	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,055	10,575	10,475	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,355	18,455	17,900	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	35,840	18,185	17,660	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	35,490	17,975	17,505	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	350	200	150	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	275	240	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	20	20	295	130	165
Philippines	10	0	10	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	210	115	90
France	185	125	60	0	0	10
Other	240	100	140	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,720	45,775	45,945	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	50,190	26,415	23,775	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	45,785	23,565	22,220	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	4,410	2,850	1,555	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	41,525	19,355	22,170	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	54.7	57.7	51.7	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	49.9	51.5	48.4	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.8	6.5	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,720	45,775	45,945	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	39,310	18,110	21,200	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	52,405	27,660	24,740	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,610	13,045	10,565	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,795	14,620	14,175	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.6	42.3	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,190	26,420	23,775	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	655	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,760	23,125	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	43,340	22,475	20,860	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,545	3,285	2,260	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,195	26,415	23,775	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	655	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,760	23,125	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	4,110	2,645	1,460	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,620	1,545	5,080	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,170	1,720	450	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	4,145	760	3,390	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,460	3,945	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	825	430	385	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	11,240	4,420	6,820	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,335	8,910	425	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,200	980	215	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,840	2,885	955	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,190	26,420	23,780	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	650	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,755	23,125	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,795	1,355	435	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	115	30	145	130	15
22 Utilities	655	535	120	235	170	65
23 Construction	3,645	3,290	355	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	7,320	5,675	1,650	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	910	705	205	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	6,500	2,880	3,615	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,820	1,420	395	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	480	305	180	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	1,010	290	720	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	395	255	140	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,625	895	725	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,710	1,065	650	895	530	365
61 Educational services	3,075	985	2,090	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	7,605	1,420	6,190	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	820	480	340	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	3,220	1,180	2,040	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,720	1,355	1,365	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	3,425	1,550	1,880	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,785	23,565	22,215	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	2,830	1,455	1,380	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	75	60	15	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	4,220	3,185	1,035	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	38,655	18,860	19,795	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,655	18,865	19,790	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,665	10,740	12,925	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,455	2,065	2,390	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,460	6,020	4,440	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	75	40	35	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,875	22,050	20,825	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,630	19,670	17,955	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,350	590	755	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	385	175	210	1,130	485	645
Walked	2,725	1,170	1,560	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	220	155	60	245	165	80
Other method	575	290	290	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,875	22,055	20,825	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	18,630	8,695	9,935	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	14,440	7,150	7,290	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	6,450	3,730	2,715	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,595	1,075	520	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,765	1,400	365	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,880	22,050	20,825	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,175	1,660	520	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,635	5,140	2,495	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,035	8,035	7,995	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,880	2,880	5,000	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,965	965	2,000	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,185	3,375	2,810	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,895	28,400	25,495	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	53,105	27,950	25,160	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	52,325	27,545	24,780	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	655	405	245	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	51,670	27,140	24,535	65	10	50
Non-official languages	785	405	380	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	760	390	370	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	760	390	365	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	755	390	365	0	0	0
Atikamekw	755	385	370	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	10	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	15	10	10	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	790	455	335	240	130	110
English and French	695	410	290	65	25	35
English and non-official language	15	10	10	180	105	75
French and non-official language	65	30	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,895	28,405	25,495	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	47,670	24,690	22,985	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	4,770	2,925	1,845	185	60	125
French	1,080	605	475	175	110	65
Non-official language	335	150	185	875	465	405
Aboriginal	255	130	125	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	75	20	55	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	35	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,035	53,240	52,790	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	96,095	48,245	47,850	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	9,940	5,000	4,940	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	6,070	3,060	3,005	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	3,870	1,935	1,935	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	3,780	1,880	1,905	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	3,690	1,835	1,855	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	45	525	250	275
External migrants	90	55	35	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,890	51,105	50,780	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	72,445	36,520	35,920	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	29,445	14,580	14,865	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	17,935	8,890	9,050	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	11,515	5,695	5,815	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	11,155	5,505	5,650	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	10,955	5,395	5,555	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	200	105	95	1,765	940	830
External migrants	360	190	170	2,495	1,200	1,295