Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Berthier--Maskinongé [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Maurice--Champlain Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Berthier--Maskinongé Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Berthier--Maskinongé [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,264	...	...	100,371	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,268 r	...	...	98,590	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,084	...	...	50,785	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,177	...	...	43,965	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.2	...	...	24.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	34,573.41	...	...	4,150.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,260	54,955	55,305	100,370	50,395	49,975
0 to 14 years	15,355	7,970	7,385	15,195	7,685	7,515
0 to 4 years	5,110	2,620	2,490	5,100	2,565	2,535
5 to 9 years	5,345	2,800	2,545	5,445	2,725	2,715
10 to 14 years	4,900	2,550	2,350	4,650	2,385	2,260
15 to 64 years	68,485	34,705	33,780	63,800	32,335	31,460
15 to 19 years	5,165	2,645	2,525	4,790	2,405	2,385
20 to 24 years	5,345	2,790	2,550	4,830	2,460	2,365
25 to 29 years	5,050	2,595	2,455	4,755	2,405	2,350
30 to 34 years	5,565	2,805	2,755	5,510	2,795	2,715
35 to 39 years	6,070	3,100	2,970	6,130	3,105	3,025
40 to 44 years	5,455	2,770	2,690	5,300	2,730	2,570
45 to 49 years	6,030	3,035	3,000	6,105	3,115	2,990
50 to 54 years	8,835	4,400	4,435	8,340	4,165	4,180
55 to 59 years	10,835	5,400	5,435	9,310	4,700	4,615
60 to 64 years	10,135	5,165	4,975	8,730	4,460	4,265
65 years and over	26,425	12,285	14,140	21,375	10,370	11,005
65 to 69 years	8,620	4,400	4,220	7,520	3,880	3,645
70 to 74 years	6,570	3,280	3,290	5,780	2,880	2,900
75 to 79 years	4,340	1,995	2,345	3,635	1,835	1,800
80 to 84 years	3,325	1,410	1,910	2,345	1,020	1,325
85 years and over	3,570	1,200	2,375	2,095	755	1,340
85 to 89 years	2,230	825	1,405	1,360	540	815
90 to 94 years	1,100	320	775	565	180	380
95 to 99 years	200	50	155	150	30	120
100 years and over	40	0	35	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.5	13.4	15.1	15.2	15.0
15 to 64 years	62.1	63.2	61.1	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	24.0	22.4	25.6	21.3	20.6	22.0
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.3	2.1	1.5	2.7
Average age of the population	46.2	45.2	47.2	44.5	44.1	44.9
Median age of the population	50.7	49.6	51.7	48.1	47.8	48.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,175	...	...	43,965	...	...
Single-detached house	32,515	...	...	34,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	25	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,290	...	...	9,385	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,500	...	...	1,245	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	420	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,225	...	...	2,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,685	...	...	5,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	545	...	...	340	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	360	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,175	...	...	43,965	...	...
1 person	18,460	...	...	13,260	...	...
2 persons	19,910	...	...	17,535	...	...
3 persons	6,085	...	...	6,050	...	...
4 persons	4,465	...	...	4,840	...	...
5 or more persons	2,260	...	...	2,280	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,035	...	...	98,290	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,915	46,990	47,925	85,175	42,710	42,465
Married or living common law	54,550	27,265	27,280	51,690	25,845	25,840
Married	29,890	14,945	14,945	28,160	14,100	14,060
Living common law	24,655	12,315	12,340	23,525	11,750	11,780
Not married and not living common law	40,365	19,725	20,640	33,485	16,860	16,625
Never married	25,125	14,205	10,920	21,610	12,290	9,315
Separated	1,135	565	565	1,015	530	485
Divorced	7,235	3,300	3,935	5,705	2,780	2,920
Widowed	6,875	1,650	5,225	5,165	1,265	3,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,760	...	...	29,745	...	...
2 persons	19,710	...	...	17,565	...	...
3 persons	5,900	...	...	5,720	...	...
4 persons	4,315	...	...	4,620	...	...
5 or more persons	1,825	...	...	1,840	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,755	...	...	29,745	...	...
Total couple families	26,765	...	...	25,460	...	...
Married couples	14,460	...	...	13,705	...	...
Common-law couples	12,305	...	...	11,760	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,990	...	...	4,285	...	...
Female parent	3,565	...	...	3,075	...	...
Male parent	1,425	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,770	...	...	25,460	...	...
Couples without children	16,560	...	...	14,895	...	...
Couples with children	10,210	...	...	10,570	...	...
1 child	4,490	...	...	4,470	...	...
2 children	3,990	...	...	4,345	...	...
3 or more children	1,725	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	4,285	...	...
1 child	3,155	...	...	2,675	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,770	11,580	11,190	17,720	9,445	8,270
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,180	...	...	43,965	...	...
One-census-family households	31,000	...	...	29,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,320	...	...	14,615	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,680	...	...	14,500	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	315	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,810	...	...	14,535	...	...
One-person households	18,455	...	...	13,260	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,350	...	...	1,275	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,375	54,285	54,095	99,245	49,920	49,325
English only	145	80	60	115	60	55
French only	84,385	40,715	43,670	75,000	36,410	38,590
English and French	23,520	13,295	10,225	24,065	13,405	10,655
Neither English nor French	330	195	140	70	40	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,380	54,280	54,095	99,240	49,920	49,330
English	1,115	565	550	990	485	505
French	106,575	53,330	53,250	98,010	49,305	48,700
English and French	365	205	155	180	85	90
Neither English nor French	325	185	140	65	40	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,295	665	630	1,075	530	550
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.1	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,380	54,280	54,100	99,245	49,920	49,325
Single responses	107,760	53,950	53,810	98,720	49,695	49,030
Official languages	103,535	51,740	51,790	97,840	49,210	48,635
English	1,025	520	505	900	440	465
French	102,505	51,220	51,285	96,940	48,775	48,170
Non-official languages	4,225	2,210	2,015	880	480	395
Aboriginal languages	3,460	1,805	1,655	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	3,450	1,795	1,650	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,445	1,795	1,650	5	5	5
Atikamekw	3,425	1,785	1,640	5	5	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	765	405	365	870	480	390
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	40	70	40	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	40	65	40	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	60	40	65	40	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	10	0	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	25	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	5	35	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	30	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	250	235	600	345	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	55	30	30
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	130	65	65	65	35	30
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	60	55	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	15	30	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	140	440	245	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	35	20	20	100	65	35
Portuguese	20	10	5	55	35	25
Romanian	10	5	5	20	5	5
Spanish	210	105	110	260	135	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	50	20	30
Chinese languages	70	35	35	50	20	25
Cantonese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	20	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	5	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	5	5	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	620	335	290	520	230	295
English and French	470	250	215	370	160	210
English and non-official language	15	5	10	20	10	10
French and non-official language	115	60	60	115	50	65
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,380	54,285	54,095	99,245	49,915	49,325
Single responses	107,640	53,900	53,735	98,680	49,635	49,045
Official languages	104,160	52,045	52,110	98,390	49,475	48,910
English	670	340	330	565	275	295
French	103,490	51,710	51,780	97,820	49,205	48,620
Non-official languages	3,480	1,855	1,630	290	155	135
Aboriginal languages	3,185	1,690	1,495	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,180	1,685	1,495	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,175	1,685	1,495	0	0	0
Atikamekw	3,170	1,680	1,490	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	160	130	290	155	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	95	75	185	100	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	25	15	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	10	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	75	50	145	80	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	110	70	40	110	65	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	25	40	15	20
Chinese languages	65	35	30	40	20	20
Cantonese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	740	380	360	565	280	280
English and French	405	225	180	330	165	165
English and non-official language	15	10	0	15	5	5
French and non-official language	290	135	155	200	100	100
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,380	54,280	54,100	99,240	49,920	49,325
None	102,780	51,330	51,450	95,595	48,035	47,550
English	3,015	1,650	1,365	2,725	1,455	1,270
French	1,910	980	925	400	180	215
Non-official language	545	265	285	415	190	220
Aboriginal	220	105	115	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	325	160	170	410	190	220
English and French	25	15	10	5	5	5
English and non-official language	85	40	45	85	40	45
French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,715	45,805	45,905	83,125	41,905	41,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,075	44,670	44,410	80,780	40,965	39,810
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,004	34,970	23,599	29,256	35,065	23,851
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,130	44,670	44,460	80,805	40,970	39,835
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,436	31,054	22,186	26,609	31,133	22,450
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,305	39,180	36,120	69,020	36,235	32,785
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,933	31,186	20,689	26,163	31,656	20,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,900	35,510	37,390	64,905	31,705	33,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,022	8,768	9,431	8,803	8,528	9,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,750	30,515	26,235	54,125	29,115	25,005
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,672	30,022	23,712	27,575	32,399	23,311
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,720	45,770	45,945	83,040	41,885	41,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,145	44,605	44,535	80,790	41,040	39,745
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,378	40,997	29,749	36,421	42,620	30,021
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,185	44,605	44,575	80,805	41,040	39,770
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,177	34,387	25,964	30,887	35,395	26,235
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,325	38,990	36,335	69,160	36,440	32,720
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,554	38,454	26,224	33,603	39,954	26,530
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,920	35,450	37,470	65,020	31,770	33,245
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,622	9,297	9,929	9,511	9,227	9,783
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,755	30,320	26,435	54,130	29,170	24,960
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,904	36,865	28,361	33,782	38,532	28,232
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,715	45,775	45,945	83,035	41,885	41,155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,085	12,725	10,355	23,020	12,940	10,085
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,876	46,527	37,804	40,969	45,448	36,093
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,057	53,482	41,390	47,141	52,179	40,675
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.7	81.8	72.0	78.7	82.8	72.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.1	60.8	56.8	62.6	64.9	59.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.3	18.2	28.0	21.3	17.2	27.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,720	45,810	45,905	83,125	41,905	41,220
Without total income	2,645	1,140	1,500	2,350	940	1,410
With total income	89,075	44,665	44,405	80,775	40,965	39,815
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.5	96.7	97.2	97.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,950	4,465	6,485	9,705	3,865	5,840
$10,000 to $19,999	19,605	7,610	11,995	17,435	6,895	10,545
$20,000 to $29,999	15,235	6,890	8,350	14,125	6,540	7,585
$30,000 to $39,999	13,065	6,855	6,205	11,815	6,330	5,490
$40,000 to $49,999	11,050	6,330	4,725	9,655	5,440	4,220
$50,000 to $59,999	6,805	4,140	2,670	6,140	3,725	2,415
$60,000 to $69,999	4,050	2,510	1,535	4,035	2,655	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	1,940	1,170	2,870	1,845	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	1,770	1,215	555	1,695	1,150	545
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	855	235	985	725	265
$100,000 and over	2,345	1,860	485	2,325	1,805	520
$100,000 to $149,999	1,725	1,375	350	1,670	1,290	375
$150,000 and over	615	485	130	655	515	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,720	45,810	45,905	83,125	41,905	41,220
Without after-tax income	2,590	1,140	1,450	2,320	940	1,385
With after-tax income	89,130	44,670	44,460	80,800	40,970	39,835
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	96.9	97.2	97.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,595	4,550	7,045	10,125	3,960	6,165
$10,000 to $19,999	20,405	8,010	12,395	18,295	7,295	11,000
$20,000 to $29,999	18,665	8,800	9,855	17,190	8,260	8,935
$30,000 to $39,999	16,175	9,025	7,150	14,570	8,220	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	10,235	6,195	4,040	9,225	5,540	3,685
$50,000 to $59,999	5,540	3,425	2,110	5,255	3,390	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	2,005	1,090	2,920	1,880	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	1,150	330	1,305	960	350
$80,000 and over	1,945	1,505	445	1,925	1,465	460
$80,000 to $89,999	725	550	170	700	515	185
$90,000 to $99,999	405	325	80	360	275	85
$100,000 and over	820	625	195	865	675	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,715	45,810	45,910	83,125	41,905	41,225
Without employment income	34,965	15,290	19,670	29,005	12,790	16,215
With employment income	56,755	30,515	26,240	54,125	29,115	25,005
Percentage with employment income	61.9	66.6	57.2	65.1	69.5	60.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,800	4,985	3,815	7,475	3,935	3,540
$5,000 to $9,999	4,655	2,110	2,545	4,385	1,900	2,480
$10,000 to $19,999	9,150	4,105	5,045	8,815	3,855	4,960
$20,000 to $29,999	8,370	4,055	4,320	8,245	3,930	4,310
$30,000 to $39,999	7,775	4,000	3,780	7,335	3,865	3,475
$40,000 to $49,999	5,670	3,105	2,565	5,715	3,275	2,435
$50,000 to $59,999	3,870	2,320	1,550	3,805	2,460	1,345
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,570	1,020	2,700	1,850	850
$70,000 to $79,999	2,285	1,430	855	2,190	1,415	780
$80,000 and over	3,590	2,845	745	3,465	2,635	830
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	895	305	1,140	815	325
$90,000 to $99,999	835	670	165	700	520	175
$100,000 and over	1,555	1,285	270	1,625	1,295	330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,175	...	...	43,965	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,752	...	...	54,327	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,778	...	...	48,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,455	...	...	13,260	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,634	...	...	26,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,457	...	...	24,860	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,720	...	...	30,705	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	69,079	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,344	...	...	60,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,175	...	...	43,925	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,625	...	...	66,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,588	...	...	56,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,380	...	...	13,290	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,191	...	...	35,995	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,486	...	...	30,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,795	...	...	30,635	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,557	...	...	80,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,093	...	...	68,158	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,180	...	...	43,965	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	380	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,045	...	...	710	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,425	...	...	1,485	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,770	...	...	2,655	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,330	...	...	2,455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,575	...	...	2,080	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,450	...	...	2,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,000	...	...	2,660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,940	...	...	2,455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,755	...	...	2,345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,815	...	...	4,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,370	...	...	3,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,865	...	...	2,695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,235	...	...	2,135	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,155	...	...	8,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,770	...	...	3,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,055	...	...	2,010	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,580	...	...	1,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,175	...	...	43,965	...	...
Under $5,000	475	...	...	415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,055	...	...	715	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,430	...	...	1,495	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,950	...	...	2,785	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,735	...	...	2,720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,100	...	...	2,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,995	...	...	3,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,700	...	...	3,170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,300	...	...	2,855	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,205	...	...	2,705	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,410	...	...	4,825	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,375	...	...	4,095	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,395	...	...	3,290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	...	...	2,470	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,830	...	...	1,900	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,680	...	...	4,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,735	...	...	2,700	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,075	...	...	1,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	875	...	...	885	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,790	...	...	29,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,633	...	...	69,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,520	...	...	60,841	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,075	...	...	14,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,706	...	...	60,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,464	...	...	53,129	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,260	...	...	10,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,147	...	...	94,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,785	...	...	81,246	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	4,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,463	...	...	47,326	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,201	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,895	...	...	29,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,716	...	...	80,683	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,178	...	...	68,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,155	...	...	14,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	71,150	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,071	...	...	60,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,215	...	...	10,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	104,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,878	...	...	87,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,790	...	...	4,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,513	...	...	53,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,219	...	...	47,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,970	10,715	10,255	15,770	8,565	7,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,893	27,430	21,951	25,127	29,404	22,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,906	25,265	21,415	23,908	26,633	21,741
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,850	10,550	10,300	15,775	8,485	7,290
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,372	35,581	29,084	34,362	39,229	28,698
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,843	29,816	25,820	29,400	32,684	25,579
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,040	53,765	53,275	98,295	49,575	48,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,530	35,240	36,290	63,905	31,700	32,210
In the bottom decile	11,480	5,670	5,815	8,970	4,430	4,540
In the second decile	15,830	7,215	8,620	13,675	6,345	7,320
In the third decile	15,490	7,650	7,835	14,335	7,150	7,185
In the fourth decile	15,175	7,725	7,450	14,185	7,190	6,995
In the fifth decile	13,555	6,980	6,575	12,740	6,575	6,165
In the top half of the distribution	35,510	18,525	16,985	34,385	17,875	16,515
In the sixth decile	11,520	5,955	5,570	11,370	5,850	5,515
In the seventh decile	9,280	4,830	4,450	9,105	4,740	4,360
In the eighth decile	7,220	3,755	3,465	6,815	3,575	3,235
In the ninth decile	4,740	2,525	2,215	4,505	2,360	2,145
In the top decile	2,745	1,465	1,280	2,605	1,345	1,255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,855	52,080	51,775	98,290	49,575	48,720
0 to 17 years	17,035	8,815	8,225	18,085	9,110	8,970
0 to 5 years	5,685	2,910	2,775	6,200	3,125	3,070
18 to 64 years	63,065	31,865	31,200	60,460	30,630	29,825
65 years and over	23,755	11,400	12,355	19,755	9,825	9,920
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,690	8,745	9,945	15,865	7,525	8,340
0 to 17 years	2,890	1,520	1,365	2,950	1,480	1,475
0 to 5 years	975	485	490	965	485	485
18 to 64 years	9,995	4,940	5,050	8,475	4,160	4,315
65 years and over	5,810	2,285	3,525	4,440	1,885	2,555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.0	16.8	19.2	16.1	15.2	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	17.2	16.6	16.3	16.2	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	16.7	17.7	15.6	15.5	15.8
18 to 64 years (%)	15.8	15.5	16.2	14.0	13.6	14.5
65 years and over (%)	24.5	20.0	28.5	22.5	19.2	25.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,195	3,710	3,485	5,025	2,635	2,390
0 to 17 years	1,030	525	505	820	415	400
0 to 5 years	365	170	200	245	125	120
18 to 64 years	5,660	3,000	2,660	3,960	2,120	1,840
65 years and over	500	185	315	245	95	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	7.1	6.7	5.1	5.3	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.0	6.1	4.5	4.6	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	5.8	7.2	4.0	4.0	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.4	8.5	6.5	6.9	6.2
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.6	2.5	1.2	1.0	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,035	53,770	53,270	98,190	49,560	48,635
Official languages	106,725	53,595	53,135	98,110	49,525	48,590
English	23,570	13,265	10,305	24,020	13,610	10,415
French	106,580	53,530	53,050	97,995	49,465	48,535
Non-official languages	6,000	3,035	2,965	2,705	1,290	1,415
Aboriginal languages	3,675	1,890	1,785	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	3,660	1,885	1,775	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,660	1,880	1,775	0	0	0
Atikamekw	3,615	1,865	1,755	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,340	1,150	1,190	2,700	1,295	1,410
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	100	80	135	80	55
Berber languages	10	10	0	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	95	70	105	65	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	160	95	65	105	65	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	35	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	30	10	15	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	20	20	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	20	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	65	45	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	55	30	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,845	900	945	2,250	1,050	1,200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	100	45	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	105	45	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Russian	10	10	10	55	30	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	105	120	200	110	95
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	190	90	100	155	80	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	90	55	35
Indo-Iranian languages	10	15	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,590	760	830	1,895	850	1,050
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	90	55	40	245	105	135
Portuguese	60	30	30	110	75	35
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	1,500	705	790	1,565	680	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	25	10	15	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	40	10	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	20	45	155	85	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	20	65	35	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	95	60	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	40	25	15	15
Chinese languages	100	55	40	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	50	35	25	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	40	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	15
Thai	10	0	10	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,035	53,770	53,270	98,190	49,555	48,630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,360	53,400	52,955	97,720	49,335	48,390
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,290	9,530	8,760	17,910	9,000	8,910
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,065	43,870	44,195	79,815	40,330	39,480
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	680	370	315	470	230	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,035	53,765	53,270	98,195	49,560	48,635
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	105,310	52,915	52,395	96,515	48,745	47,775
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,545	750	795	1,590	765	825
Before 1981	390	195	190	575	300	275
1981 to 1990	165	85	75	260	150	110
1991 to 2000	210	75	130	235	100	140
2001 to 2010	495	225	270	330	160	175
2001 to 2005	200	65	130	135	60	75
2006 to 2010	295	150	145	200	105	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	295	165	130	190	55	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	185	105	80	85	55	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,540	745	795	1,590	765	830
Under 5 years	285	115	165	250	110	140
5 to 14 years	200	80	120	280	130	150
15 to 24 years	245	110	140	365	165	200
25 to 44 years	740	415	315	615	330	285
45 years and over	75	25	50	80	25	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,545	750	795	1,595	765	825
Americas	395	165	230	345	160	180
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	0	25	25	10	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	70	30	45	70	30	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	30	10	25
Peru	20	0	20	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	70	60	95	40	50
Other places of birth in Americas	100	45	50	95	50	50
Europe	645	335	310	910	455	455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	330	175	155	455	205	245
Germany	25	10	20	25	0	20
Greece	25	15	10	30	25	10
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	15	10	70	45	30
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	0	10
Poland	0	10	0	20	10	15
Portugal	15	10	10	55	35	20
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	185	90	95	170	85	85
Africa	260	165	90	180	100	75
Algeria	60	35	25	35	20	20
Egypt	10	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	45	20	45	30	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	130	85	45	85	50	35
Asia	245	80	165	155	45	105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	35	90	50	10	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	20	0	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	20	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	55	30	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	295	160	135	190	55	130
Americas	40	10	25	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	10	10	10
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	40	10	35
Europe	135	80	55	75	25	50
France	95	60	30	45	15	30
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	15	25	10	15
Africa	80	60	20	35	0	30
Algeria	15	15	0	15	10	15
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	10	0	10
Asia	45	10	35	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,035	53,770	53,270	98,195	49,560	48,635
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,810	895	920	1,790	890	900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,010	980	1,035	2,340	1,130	1,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	103,215	51,895	51,315	94,070	47,540	46,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,200	570	625	1,055	480	575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	585	330	255	455	235	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	290	215	75	260	165	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	110	175	190	70	125
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	525	190	330	465	170	300
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	45	40	130	75	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,040	53,770	53,275	98,190	49,560	48,635
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,750	2,905	2,845	1,370	725	645
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,650	2,855	2,790	1,290	680	610
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,505	2,285	2,220	655	335	320
Métis	1,135	575	560	630	340	290
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	10	30	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	30	45	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,285	50,860	50,430	96,820	48,835	47,990
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,035	53,765	53,275	98,190	49,560	48,635
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,260	2,180	2,080	370	205	165
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,775	51,590	51,190	97,825	49,355	48,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,035	53,765	53,270	98,195	49,560	48,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,745	2,415	2,325	1,075	570	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,690	2,395	2,295	1,020	535	485
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,465	2,290	2,175	825	445	380
Métis single ancestry	215	105	110	175	85	85
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	30	55	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	25	25	55	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,945	1,430	1,520	2,495	1,245	1,255
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,895	1,400	1,490	2,470	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,465	1,165	1,295	2,090	1,015	1,075
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	395	215	180	370	215	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	25	25	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	25	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,350	49,920	49,430	94,620	47,745	46,880
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,035	53,765	53,270	98,195	49,555	48,635
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,150	510	640	930	415	515
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	10	40	20	20
Chinese	165	55	115	75	0	70
Black	445	205	240	290	125	160
Filipino	50	20	30	25	0	20
Latin American	195	80	120	205	80	120
Arab	115	80	40	135	75	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	15	65	110	55	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	15	15	35	30	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,890	53,260	52,630	97,265	49,150	48,120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,035	53,765	53,270	98,195	49,560	48,635
North American Aboriginal origins	7,690	3,845	3,845	3,570	1,815	1,755
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,030	3,505	3,525	2,995	1,495	1,500
Inuit	50	15	35	35	15	20
Métis	710	375	335	625	335	285
Other North American origins	85,750	43,005	42,740	80,725	40,665	40,060
Acadian	380	210	165	430	215	210
American	370	175	190	405	180	225
Canadian	83,195	41,610	41,585	77,900	39,195	38,705
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	15	15	10
Québécois	2,560	1,370	1,190	2,920	1,465	1,455
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	29,250	14,875	14,375	28,350	14,405	13,945
British Isles origins	5,595	2,665	2,925	5,635	2,805	2,830
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,210	655	560	940	455	485
Irish	3,630	1,665	1,960	3,865	1,875	1,995
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,305	600	705	1,230	670	565
Welsh	25	10	15	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	10	60	30	35
French origins	23,700	12,160	11,540	22,335	11,405	10,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Breton	170	75	100	185	95	90
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	23,550	12,095	11,455	22,175	11,330	10,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,465	725	740	1,620	755	865
Austrian	50	15	35	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	320	145	175	540	235	305
Dutch	120	55	60	115	50	70
Flemish	30	25	10	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	790	415	375	815	375	435
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	210	110	100	165	90	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	110	65	40	95	45	55
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	40	30	45	25	25
Swedish	15	10	10	25	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	15	10	15
Eastern European origins	405	200	205	460	190	265
Bulgarian	65	25	40	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	20	0	15	25	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	30	15	25	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	20	0	15	35	10	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	25	45	190	70	115
Romanian	20	10	0	50	25	25
Russian	100	65	35	60	20	35
Slovak	10	0	10	0	10	0
Ukrainian	65	35	25	90	50	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,495	745	745	1,920	1,015	905
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	95	75	135	85	50
Italian	945	430	515	1,340	665	675
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	85	50	200	125	80
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	245	140	100	285	160	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	125	85	45
Basque	0	10	0	50	35	15
Jewish	35	15	20	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	55	30	25
Caribbean origins	260	110	155	265	110	150
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	25	10	15
Dominican	30	20	10	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	165	60	105	180	85	100
Jamaican	10	0	10	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	235	105	130	315	135	180
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	30	10	15
Chilean	10	10	0	20	15	10
Colombian	45	15	30	45	15	30
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guyanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	45	35	110	30	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	15	15	25	15	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	10
African origins	485	285	205	355	170	190
Central and West African origins	210	110	100	40	20	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	10	20	10	0	0
Cameroonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	35	35	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	195	120	70	260	135	120
Algerian	75	55	20	15	0	10
Berber	20	15	0	55	30	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	50	25	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	25	35	100	55	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	20	10	45	30	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	20	0	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	65	40	30	55	15	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	15	50	20	35
Asian origins	590	250	340	365	130	240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	120	85	120	50	70
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	60	45	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	15	25	25	0	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	20	30	15	15
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	25	30	15	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	115	235	235	70	160
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	30	15	20
Chinese	180	60	115	115	30	80
Filipino	50	20	30	20	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	25	65	30	15	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,180	...	...	43,925	...	...
Owner	34,215	...	...	33,550	...	...
Renter	16,545	...	...	10,380	...	...
Band housing	420	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,175	...	...	43,930	...	...
Condominium	1,830	...	...	1,310	...	...
Not condominium	49,350	...	...	42,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,175	...	...	43,925	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	5,575	...	...	4,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,155	...	...	14,505	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,430	...	...	15,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,955	...	...	9,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,180	...	...	43,930	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,480	...	...	11,240	...	...
5 rooms	11,260	...	...	8,525	...	...
6 rooms	7,460	...	...	6,945	...	...
7 rooms	6,610	...	...	6,130	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,360	...	...	11,090	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,175	...	...	43,925	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,950	...	...	43,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,180	...	...	43,930	...	...
Suitable	50,435	...	...	43,055	...	...
Not suitable	740	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,180	...	...	43,925	...	...
1960 or before	19,055	...	...	11,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,730	...	...	13,170	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,435	...	...	6,150	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,110	...	...	5,620	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,420	...	...	2,240	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,145	...	...	3,155	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,285	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,175	...	...	43,925	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,465	...	...	41,010	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,715	...	...	2,915	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,175	...	...	43,930	...	...
1 household maintainer	35,245	...	...	28,190	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,675	...	...	15,455	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,175	...	...	43,925	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,295	...	...	900	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,470	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,550	...	...	6,425	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,945	...	...	8,160	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,675	...	...	10,540	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,710	...	...	8,335	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,840	...	...	3,590	...	...
85 years and over	1,695	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	50,100	...	...	43,140	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,310	...	...	36,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,785	...	...	7,065	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,020	...	...	6,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,800	...	...	32,890	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	688	...	...	742	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	795	...	...	833	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	144,684	...	...	174,958	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,109	...	...	195,102	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,340	...	...	10,300	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	8.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	31.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	513	...	...	592	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	625	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,720	45,775	45,940	83,035	41,880	41,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,855	10,595	11,260	22,055	11,480	10,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,265	9,395	10,870	18,955	8,785	10,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,595	25,785	23,810	42,030	21,615	20,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,125	13,890	7,240	18,890	12,380	6,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15,510	9,280	6,230	13,010	7,505	5,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,615	4,610	1,010	5,880	4,875	1,005
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,175	6,620	9,550	13,430	5,375	8,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,870	1,065	1,805	2,165	790	1,375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,425	4,210	5,220	7,545	3,075	4,470
Bachelor's degree	6,900	2,945	3,955	5,475	2,065	3,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	345	365	645	230	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	165	180	180	105	75
Master's degree	1,275	640	635	1,090	575	520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	115	80	155	100	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,410	29,035	28,375	53,875	27,360	26,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,590	5,080	4,505	10,890	6,185	4,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,465	5,490	5,975	11,400	5,425	5,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,355	18,460	17,905	31,585	15,745	15,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,950	10,170	5,785	14,605	9,230	5,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,865	6,850	5,020	10,060	5,510	4,560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,085	3,320	765	4,540	3,720	820
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,480	4,635	6,850	9,740	3,820	5,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,745	720	1,030	1,375	495	880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,175	2,935	4,240	5,860	2,200	3,660
Bachelor's degree	5,330	2,140	3,190	4,325	1,535	2,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	190	270	430	115	320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	90	175	130	55	70
Master's degree	965	435	535	860	425	435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	115	65	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,720	45,770	45,945	83,040	41,880	41,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,120	19,990	22,135	41,005	20,270	20,735
Education	4,075	1,065	3,010	3,290	685	2,600
13. Education	4,075	1,065	3,010	3,290	685	2,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	945	405	545	1,110	505	605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	115	80	190	150	40
50. Visual and performing arts	750	290	460	925	350	570
Humanities	1,710	730	980	1,600	655	950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	80	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	920	385	540	945	395	550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	70	40	95	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	105	80	110	60	50
54. History	105	40	60	115	75	35
55. French language and literature/letters	265	95	170	230	25	200
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,210	780	2,430	2,570	680	1,885
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	25	30	20	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	95	145	240	60	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,190	70	1,120	870	50	820
22. Legal professions and studies	400	125	275	400	145	255
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	30	95	85	20	60
42. Psychology	780	200	580	570	170	400
45. Social sciences	440	250	185	375	225	155
Business, management and public administration	10,035	2,805	7,230	8,075	2,205	5,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	105	415	410	90	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,510	2,700	6,810	7,650	2,110	5,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,195	665	525	945	555	385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	155	230	285	140	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	40	110	65	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	275	120	150	210	100	105
40. Physical sciences	295	235	60	230	180	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	95	40	115	65	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	580	380	805	465	340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	525	275	670	410	260
25. Library science	115	10	105	85	15	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	45	10	50	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,165	13,460	705	12,330	11,655	675
04. Architecture and related services	160	105	50	215	115	100
14. Engineering	775	710	65	625	560	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,685	2,390	295	1,835	1,645	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,255	3,195	55	3,200	3,100	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,235	4,135	105	3,665	3,565	100
48. Precision production	3,055	2,920	130	2,795	2,675	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,175	1,675	505	1,460	980	480
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	565	295	1,000	615	390
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,315	1,105	210	455	365	90
Health and related fields	6,605	1,205	5,395	5,280	815	4,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	125	180	300	125	175
51. Health professions and related programs	6,210	1,035	5,175	4,950	670	4,280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	40	40	30	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,500	2,400	2,105	4,560	2,415	2,150
12. Personal and culinary services	2,390	515	1,875	2,420	545	1,875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	630	495	135	625	480	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,450	1,365	85	1,490	1,375	120
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,415	29,035	28,380	53,875	27,360	26,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,055	10,575	10,480	22,295	11,615	10,675
Education	2,360	565	1,800	2,005	385	1,620
13. Education	2,355	565	1,800	2,005	385	1,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	745	300	445	830	370	460
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	95	70	145	115	30
50. Visual and performing arts	580	210	375	690	255	435
Humanities	1,000	445	550	935	385	555
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	60	15	40
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	265	290	520	230	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	50	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	60	30	50	35	20
54. History	75	30	45	80	50	35
55. French language and literature/letters	140	45	95	150	15	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,510	565	1,950	2,050	480	1,570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	25	30	15	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	85	130	215	45	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	890	35	855	730	40	690
22. Legal professions and studies	270	70	195	310	90	215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	80	55	15	45
42. Psychology	685	165	525	430	125	305
45. Social sciences	335	190	145	290	160	130
Business, management and public administration	7,730	2,050	5,680	6,495	1,645	4,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	85	300	355	60	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,345	1,965	5,380	6,135	1,585	4,555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	700	415	290	545	330	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	130	175	220	110	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	70	50	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	25	15	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	225	175	50	170	130	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	55	30	75	35	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	765	455	310	695	390	300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	435	240	600	360	245
25. Library science	75	0	70	65	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,200	9,575	625	9,160	8,585	575
04. Architecture and related services	140	90	50	175	80	95
14. Engineering	570	505	65	485	425	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,990	1,735	260	1,375	1,200	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,235	55	2,315	2,240	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,080	3,000	80	2,735	2,665	70
48. Precision production	2,125	2,005	120	2,075	1,980	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,735	1,270	465	1,170	755	420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	395	275	790	465	330
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,060	875	185	380	290	90
Health and related fields	5,015	925	4,090	4,145	620	3,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	105	155	240	100	135
51. Health professions and related programs	4,685	790	3,900	3,885	505	3,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	30	40	25	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,600	1,895	1,705	3,545	1,800	1,740
12. Personal and culinary services	1,880	355	1,530	1,905	380	1,520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	495	390	100	455	340	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,215	1,140	75	1,160	1,060	100
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,720	45,775	45,945	83,035	41,885	41,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,125	19,990	22,135	41,005	20,270	20,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,595	25,785	23,810	42,030	21,610	20,415
Location of study inside Canada	48,905	25,390	23,510	41,555	21,330	20,225
Same as province or territory of residence	48,310	25,025	23,290	41,150	21,130	20,020
Different than province or territory of residence	590	365	225	405	200	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	690	395	300	480	285	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	30	70	45	25
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	10	10	0	0
France	250	170	80	230	130	100
Other	315	150	165	170	105	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,415	29,030	28,380	53,880	27,360	26,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,055	10,575	10,475	22,295	11,615	10,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,355	18,455	17,900	31,580	15,745	15,840
Location of study inside Canada	35,840	18,185	17,660	31,265	15,585	15,680
Same as province or territory of residence	35,490	17,975	17,505	30,985	15,455	15,530
Different than province or territory of residence	350	200	150	285	135	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	275	240	320	160	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	20	20	45	25	20
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	0	10	0
France	185	125	60	155	70	80
Other	240	100	140	110	55	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,720	45,775	45,945	83,040	41,880	41,155
In the labour force	50,190	26,415	23,775	49,295	26,260	23,035
Employed	45,785	23,565	22,220	45,755	24,100	21,655
Unemployed	4,410	2,850	1,555	3,540	2,155	1,380
Not in the labour force	41,525	19,355	22,170	33,745	15,625	18,120
Participation rate	54.7	57.7	51.7	59.4	62.7	56.0
Employment rate	49.9	51.5	48.4	55.1	57.5	52.6
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.8	6.5	7.2	8.2	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,720	45,775	45,945	83,035	41,885	41,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	39,310	18,110	21,200	31,680	14,310	17,375
Worked	52,405	27,660	24,740	51,355	27,575	23,780
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,610	13,045	10,565	23,620	13,305	10,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,795	14,620	14,175	27,735	14,265	13,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.6	42.3	42.4	42.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,190	26,420	23,775	49,295	26,260	23,035
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	655	940	450	495
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,760	23,125	48,355	25,810	22,540
Employee	43,340	22,475	20,860	41,680	21,570	20,115
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,545	3,285	2,260	6,675	4,245	2,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,195	26,415	23,775	49,295	26,260	23,040
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	655	940	445	495
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,760	23,125	48,355	25,815	22,545
0 Management occupations	4,110	2,645	1,460	4,435	2,960	1,475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,620	1,545	5,080	6,260	1,450	4,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,170	1,720	450	1,830	1,375	460
3 Health occupations	4,145	760	3,390	3,250	465	2,785
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,460	3,945	4,860	1,125	3,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	825	430	385	785	360	425
6 Sales and service occupations	11,240	4,420	6,820	10,875	4,165	6,710
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,335	8,910	425	10,395	9,880	520
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,200	980	215	1,405	1,080	325
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,840	2,885	955	4,255	2,955	1,305
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,190	26,420	23,780	49,300	26,260	23,035
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	650	940	445	495
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,755	23,125	48,355	25,810	22,545
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,795	1,355	435	2,420	1,765	660
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	115	30	95	80	15
22 Utilities	655	535	120	315	245	70
23 Construction	3,645	3,290	355	4,625	4,060	560
31-33 Manufacturing	7,320	5,675	1,650	7,735	5,715	2,020
41 Wholesale trade	910	705	205	1,500	1,085	415
44-45 Retail trade	6,500	2,880	3,615	5,870	2,695	3,165
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,820	1,420	395	2,570	1,980	590
51 Information and cultural industries	480	305	180	490	290	195
52 Finance and insurance	1,010	290	720	1,085	250	830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	395	255	140	500	280	220
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,625	895	725	1,885	930	955
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,710	1,065	650	1,750	1,140	610
61 Educational services	3,075	985	2,090	2,815	665	2,145
62 Health care and social assistance	7,605	1,420	6,190	6,010	930	5,085
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	820	480	340	715	375	345
72 Accommodation and food services	3,220	1,180	2,040	3,050	920	2,120
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,720	1,355	1,365	2,985	1,435	1,550
91 Public administration	3,425	1,550	1,880	1,950	960	990
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,785	23,565	22,215	45,755	24,100	21,660
Worked at home	2,830	1,455	1,380	3,680	1,820	1,860
Worked outside Canada	75	60	15	75	60	20
No fixed workplace address	4,220	3,185	1,035	4,670	3,655	1,015
Worked at usual place	38,655	18,860	19,795	37,330	18,565	18,760
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,655	18,865	19,790	37,330	18,565	18,765
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,665	10,740	12,925	10,935	5,195	5,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,455	2,065	2,390	7,160	3,490	3,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,460	6,020	4,440	19,155	9,825	9,330
Commute to a different province or territory	75	40	35	75	55	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,875	22,050	20,825	42,000	22,225	19,775
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,630	19,670	17,955	37,630	20,075	17,555
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,350	590	755	1,410	620	785
Public transit	385	175	210	325	125	200
Walked	2,725	1,170	1,560	2,040	1,025	1,020
Bicycle	220	155	60	230	190	45
Other method	575	290	290	360	180	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,875	22,055	20,825	42,000	22,220	19,780
Less than 15 minutes	18,630	8,695	9,935	13,115	6,465	6,650
15 to 29 minutes	14,440	7,150	7,290	13,805	6,715	7,090
30 to 44 minutes	6,450	3,730	2,715	7,900	4,235	3,660
45 to 59 minutes	1,595	1,075	520	3,295	2,065	1,225
60 minutes and over	1,765	1,400	365	3,890	2,745	1,150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,880	22,050	20,825	42,000	22,225	19,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,175	1,660	520	3,715	2,895	825
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,635	5,140	2,495	8,630	5,545	3,085
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,035	8,035	7,995	12,945	6,150	6,800
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,880	2,880	5,000	6,840	2,430	4,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,965	965	2,000	2,810	895	1,915
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,185	3,375	2,810	7,055	4,305	2,750
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,895	28,400	25,495	52,770	28,190	24,580
Single responses	53,105	27,950	25,160	51,785	27,580	24,200
Official languages	52,325	27,545	24,780	51,760	27,570	24,190
English	655	405	245	680	420	260
French	51,670	27,140	24,535	51,085	27,150	23,930
Non-official languages	785	405	380	25	10	10
Aboriginal languages	760	390	370	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	760	390	365	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	755	390	365	0	0	0
Atikamekw	755	385	370	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	10	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	790	455	335	990	610	375
English and French	695	410	290	900	570	330
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	65	30	35	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,895	28,405	25,495	52,775	28,190	24,580
None	47,670	24,690	22,985	46,460	24,305	22,155
English	4,770	2,925	1,845	5,665	3,495	2,160
French	1,080	605	475	530	320	210
Non-official language	335	150	185	80	40	35
Aboriginal	255	130	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	75	20	55	80	45	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	35	10	45	30	15
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,035	53,240	52,790	97,305	49,120	48,185
Non-movers	96,095	48,245	47,850	88,865	45,030	43,835
Movers	9,940	5,000	4,940	8,435	4,085	4,345
Non-migrants	6,070	3,060	3,005	3,575	1,730	1,840
Migrants	3,870	1,935	1,935	4,860	2,360	2,500
Internal migrants	3,780	1,880	1,905	4,785	2,325	2,455
Intraprovincial migrants	3,690	1,835	1,855	4,730	2,295	2,435
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	45	55	30	20
External migrants	90	55	35	80	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,890	51,105	50,780	92,975	46,930	46,055
Non-movers	72,445	36,520	35,920	66,595	34,025	32,570
Movers	29,445	14,580	14,865	26,385	12,900	13,485
Non-migrants	17,935	8,890	9,050	10,980	5,325	5,655
Migrants	11,515	5,695	5,815	15,405	7,575	7,835
Internal migrants	11,155	5,505	5,650	15,180	7,475	7,710
Intraprovincial migrants	10,955	5,395	5,555	15,060	7,415	7,645
Interprovincial migrants	200	105	95	120	55	65
External migrants	360	190	170	220	100	125