Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Maurice--Champlain Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Edmundston New Brunswick [Population centre]
	Data quality , Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,264	...	...	12,086	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,268 r	...	...	12,005r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,084	...	...	6,060	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,177	...	...	5,651	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.2	...	...	675.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	34,573.41	...	...	17.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,260	54,955	55,305	12,080	5,675	6,405
0 to 14 years	15,355	7,970	7,385	1,470	750	720
0 to 4 years	5,110	2,620	2,490	430	220	210
5 to 9 years	5,345	2,800	2,545	525	270	255
10 to 14 years	4,900	2,550	2,350	510	250	255
15 to 64 years	68,485	34,705	33,780	7,230	3,500	3,730
15 to 19 years	5,165	2,645	2,525	495	245	245
20 to 24 years	5,345	2,790	2,550	520	275	250
25 to 29 years	5,050	2,595	2,455	485	250	240
30 to 34 years	5,565	2,805	2,755	605	290	315
35 to 39 years	6,070	3,100	2,970	610	295	315
40 to 44 years	5,455	2,770	2,690	675	365	315
45 to 49 years	6,030	3,035	3,000	660	320	340
50 to 54 years	8,835	4,400	4,435	915	425	490
55 to 59 years	10,835	5,400	5,435	1,130	510	620
60 to 64 years	10,135	5,165	4,975	1,130	525	600
65 years and over	26,425	12,285	14,140	3,385	1,425	1,955
65 to 69 years	8,620	4,400	4,220	1,100	520	580
70 to 74 years	6,570	3,280	3,290	790	375	415
75 to 79 years	4,340	1,995	2,345	555	215	350
80 to 84 years	3,325	1,410	1,910	445	165	285
85 years and over	3,570	1,200	2,375	485	150	335
85 to 89 years	2,230	825	1,405	310	100	210
90 to 94 years	1,100	320	775	145	50	100
95 to 99 years	200	50	155	25	5	20
100 years and over	40	0	35	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.5	13.4	12.2	13.2	11.2
15 to 64 years	62.1	63.2	61.1	59.9	61.7	58.2
65 years and over	24.0	22.4	25.6	28.0	25.1	30.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.3	4.0	2.6	5.2
Average age of the population	46.2	45.2	47.2	48.6	46.7	50.3
Median age of the population	50.7	49.6	51.7	53.1	50.6	54.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,175	...	...	5,650	...	...
Single-detached house	32,515	...	...	3,200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,290	...	...	2,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,500	...	...	250	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,225	...	...	515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,685	...	...	1,275	...	...
Other single-attached house	545	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	360	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,175	...	...	5,650	...	...
1 person	18,460	...	...	2,160	...	...
2 persons	19,910	...	...	2,195	...	...
3 persons	6,085	...	...	660	...	...
4 persons	4,465	...	...	475	...	...
5 or more persons	2,260	...	...	165	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,035	...	...	11,325	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,915	46,990	47,925	10,615	4,930	5,690
Married or living common law	54,550	27,265	27,280	5,910	2,960	2,955
Married	29,890	14,945	14,945	4,175	2,085	2,090
Living common law	24,655	12,315	12,340	1,740	875	865
Not married and not living common law	40,365	19,725	20,640	4,700	1,970	2,730
Never married	25,125	14,205	10,920	2,480	1,300	1,180
Separated	1,135	565	565	430	180	250
Divorced	7,235	3,300	3,935	700	305	400
Widowed	6,875	1,650	5,225	1,090	185	900
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,760	...	...	3,385	...	...
2 persons	19,710	...	...	2,185	...	...
3 persons	5,900	...	...	635	...	...
4 persons	4,315	...	...	435	...	...
5 or more persons	1,825	...	...	130	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,755	...	...	3,380	...	...
Total couple families	26,765	...	...	2,855	...	...
Married couples	14,460	...	...	1,985	...	...
Common-law couples	12,305	...	...	865	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,990	...	...	530	...	...
Female parent	3,565	...	...	420	...	...
Male parent	1,425	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,770	...	...	2,855	...	...
Couples without children	16,560	...	...	1,830	...	...
Couples with children	10,210	...	...	1,025	...	...
1 child	4,490	...	...	505	...	...
2 children	3,990	...	...	405	...	...
3 or more children	1,725	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	530	...	...
1 child	3,155	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	130	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,770	11,580	11,190	2,635	1,145	1,495
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,180	...	...	5,655	...	...
One-census-family households	31,000	...	...	3,310	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,320	...	...	1,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,680	...	...	1,505	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,810	...	...	2,305	...	...
One-person households	18,455	...	...	2,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,350	...	...	145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,375	54,285	54,095	11,795	5,575	6,225
English only	145	80	60	265	125	130
French only	84,385	40,715	43,670	4,175	1,815	2,360
English and French	23,520	13,295	10,225	7,335	3,615	3,715
Neither English nor French	330	195	140	30	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,380	54,280	54,095	11,800	5,575	6,225
English	1,115	565	550	740	370	370
French	106,575	53,330	53,250	10,960	5,150	5,805
English and French	365	205	155	75	40	35
Neither English nor French	325	185	140	30	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,295	665	630	10,995	5,170	5,825
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	93.2	92.7	93.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,380	54,280	54,100	11,795	5,570	6,220
Single responses	107,760	53,950	53,810	11,640	5,495	6,140
Official languages	103,535	51,740	51,790	11,415	5,385	6,030
English	1,025	520	505	640	325	315
French	102,505	51,220	51,285	10,775	5,060	5,715
Non-official languages	4,225	2,210	2,015	225	115	110
Aboriginal languages	3,460	1,805	1,655	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,450	1,795	1,650	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,445	1,795	1,650	0	0	0
Atikamekw	3,425	1,785	1,640	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	765	405	365	225	110	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	40	60	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	40	55	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	60	40	55	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	250	235	85	40	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	15	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	65	65	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	5	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	60	55	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	140	65	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	5	5	0	5
Romanian	10	5	5	45	20	30
Spanish	210	105	110	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	20	10	10
Chinese languages	70	35	35	15	10	5
Cantonese	5	5	5	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	20	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	620	335	290	160	75	80
English and French	470	250	215	145	70	75
English and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	115	60	60	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,380	54,285	54,095	11,795	5,575	6,225
Single responses	107,640	53,900	53,735	11,555	5,465	6,095
Official languages	104,160	52,045	52,110	11,440	5,405	6,030
English	670	340	330	580	290	290
French	103,490	51,710	51,780	10,860	5,120	5,740
Non-official languages	3,480	1,855	1,630	115	60	60
Aboriginal languages	3,185	1,690	1,495	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,180	1,685	1,495	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,175	1,685	1,495	0	0	0
Atikamekw	3,170	1,680	1,490	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	160	130	115	60	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	95	75	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	10	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	75	50	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Spanish	110	70	40	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	25	20	10	5
Chinese languages	65	35	30	20	10	5
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	740	380	360	245	110	130
English and French	405	225	180	185	85	100
English and non-official language	15	10	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	290	135	155	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,380	54,280	54,100	11,795	5,570	6,225
None	102,780	51,330	51,450	9,725	4,555	5,170
English	3,015	1,650	1,365	1,705	830	880
French	1,910	980	925	295	150	150
Non-official language	545	265	285	60	35	25
Aboriginal	220	105	115	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	325	160	170	55	35	25
English and French	25	15	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	85	40	45	10	5	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,715	45,805	45,905	9,860	4,660	5,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,075	44,670	44,410	9,575	4,545	5,030
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,004	34,970	23,599	28,803	35,578	23,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,130	44,670	44,460	9,580	4,550	5,030
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,436	31,054	22,186	26,443	31,808	22,589
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,305	39,180	36,120	8,130	4,040	4,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,933	31,186	20,689	26,069	31,883	21,262
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,900	35,510	37,390	7,460	3,250	4,205
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,022	8,768	9,431	8,569	9,115	8,284
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,750	30,515	26,235	6,390	3,325	3,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,672	30,022	23,712	26,441	30,830	23,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,720	45,770	45,945	9,835	4,620	5,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,145	44,605	44,535	9,545	4,530	5,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,378	40,997	29,749	36,517	42,976	30,693
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,185	44,605	44,575	9,550	4,525	5,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,177	34,387	25,964	31,316	36,318	26,805
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,325	38,990	36,335	8,155	4,065	4,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,554	38,454	26,224	34,398	40,296	28,542
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,920	35,450	37,470	7,455	3,235	4,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,622	9,297	9,929	9,153	9,544	8,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,755	30,320	26,435	6,350	3,345	3,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,904	36,865	28,361	34,015	37,590	30,029
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,715	45,775	45,945	9,835	4,620	5,215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,085	12,725	10,355	2,815	1,525	1,295
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,876	46,527	37,804	42,657	47,646	37,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,057	53,482	41,390	48,943	54,218	42,724
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.7	81.8	72.0	80.1	84.1	75.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.1	60.8	56.8	62.3	64.8	59.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.3	18.2	28.0	19.9	16.0	25.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,720	45,810	45,905	9,855	4,660	5,195
Without total income	2,645	1,140	1,500	280	110	170
With total income	89,075	44,665	44,405	9,580	4,550	5,030
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.5	96.7	97.2	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,950	4,465	6,485	1,240	500	740
$10,000 to $19,999	19,605	7,610	11,995	1,970	685	1,285
$20,000 to $29,999	15,235	6,890	8,350	1,770	680	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	13,065	6,855	6,205	1,430	740	690
$40,000 to $49,999	11,050	6,330	4,725	1,045	615	430
$50,000 to $59,999	6,805	4,140	2,670	620	385	235
$60,000 to $69,999	4,050	2,510	1,535	455	280	175
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	1,940	1,170	375	175	200
$80,000 to $89,999	1,770	1,215	555	205	120	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	855	235	105	80	25
$100,000 and over	2,345	1,860	485	360	285	75
$100,000 to $149,999	1,725	1,375	350	260	210	50
$150,000 and over	615	485	130	95	75	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,720	45,810	45,905	9,855	4,660	5,195
Without after-tax income	2,590	1,140	1,450	275	110	165
With after-tax income	89,130	44,670	44,460	9,580	4,550	5,030
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	96.9	97.2	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,595	4,550	7,045	1,285	500	780
$10,000 to $19,999	20,405	8,010	12,395	2,075	730	1,350
$20,000 to $29,999	18,665	8,800	9,855	2,100	870	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	16,175	9,025	7,150	1,670	930	740
$40,000 to $49,999	10,235	6,195	4,040	925	560	365
$50,000 to $59,999	5,540	3,425	2,110	620	375	250
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	2,005	1,090	410	205	205
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	1,150	330	165	130	40
$80,000 and over	1,945	1,505	445	330	255	75
$80,000 to $89,999	725	550	170	120	95	25
$90,000 to $99,999	405	325	80	65	50	20
$100,000 and over	820	625	195	145	115	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,715	45,810	45,910	9,855	4,660	5,195
Without employment income	34,965	15,290	19,670	3,465	1,330	2,135
With employment income	56,755	30,515	26,240	6,390	3,330	3,060
Percentage with employment income	61.9	66.6	57.2	64.8	71.5	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,800	4,985	3,815	1,045	575	460
$5,000 to $9,999	4,655	2,110	2,545	575	235	340
$10,000 to $19,999	9,150	4,105	5,045	975	430	545
$20,000 to $29,999	8,370	4,055	4,320	930	385	550
$30,000 to $39,999	7,775	4,000	3,780	720	395	330
$40,000 to $49,999	5,670	3,105	2,565	620	355	265
$50,000 to $59,999	3,870	2,320	1,550	405	245	155
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,570	1,020	310	185	120
$70,000 to $79,999	2,285	1,430	855	325	150	170
$80,000 and over	3,590	2,845	745	490	370	120
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	895	305	155	105	50
$90,000 to $99,999	835	670	165	100	75	20
$100,000 and over	1,555	1,285	270	235	185	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,175	...	...	5,650	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,752	...	...	47,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,778	...	...	43,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,455	...	...	2,160	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,634	...	...	24,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,457	...	...	23,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,720	...	...	3,495	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	68,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,344	...	...	60,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,175	...	...	5,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,625	...	...	62,292	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,588	...	...	53,420	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,380	...	...	2,100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,191	...	...	32,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,486	...	...	27,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,795	...	...	3,495	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,557	...	...	80,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,093	...	...	68,725	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,180	...	...	5,655	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,045	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,425	...	...	180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,770	...	...	425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,330	...	...	390	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,575	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,450	...	...	395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,000	...	...	370	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,940	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,755	...	...	250	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,815	...	...	465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,370	...	...	365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,865	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,235	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,155	...	...	970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,770	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,055	...	...	245	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,580	...	...	220	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,175	...	...	5,650	...	...
Under $5,000	475	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,055	...	...	260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,430	...	...	180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,950	...	...	455	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,735	...	...	445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,100	...	...	405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,995	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,700	...	...	365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,300	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,205	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,410	...	...	545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,375	...	...	460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,395	...	...	330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,830	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,680	...	...	625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,735	...	...	340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,075	...	...	145	...	...
$150,000 and over	875	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,790	...	...	3,400	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,633	...	...	68,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,520	...	...	60,597	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,075	...	...	1,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,706	...	...	62,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,464	...	...	56,171	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,260	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,147	...	...	98,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,785	...	...	85,530	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	500	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,463	...	...	39,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,201	...	...	37,760	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,895	...	...	3,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,716	...	...	80,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,178	...	...	68,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,155	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	72,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,071	...	...	61,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,215	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	110,986	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,878	...	...	92,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,790	...	...	505	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,513	...	...	47,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,219	...	...	43,132	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,970	10,715	10,255	2,440	1,060	1,375
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,893	27,430	21,951	23,880	27,520	22,427
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,906	25,265	21,415	22,944	25,216	21,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,850	10,550	10,300	2,380	995	1,385
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,372	35,581	29,084	31,301	34,668	28,884
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,843	29,816	25,820	27,506	29,603	26,000
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,040	53,765	53,275	11,325	5,410	5,915
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,530	35,240	36,290	7,230	3,335	3,895
In the bottom decile	11,480	5,670	5,815	1,475	665	815
In the second decile	15,830	7,215	8,620	1,605	645	960
In the third decile	15,490	7,650	7,835	1,480	695	785
In the fourth decile	15,175	7,725	7,450	1,415	700	715
In the fifth decile	13,555	6,980	6,575	1,255	630	625
In the top half of the distribution	35,510	18,525	16,985	4,090	2,075	2,020
In the sixth decile	11,520	5,955	5,570	1,100	550	550
In the seventh decile	9,280	4,830	4,450	945	485	460
In the eighth decile	7,220	3,755	3,465	920	460	465
In the ninth decile	4,740	2,525	2,215	690	350	340
In the top decile	2,745	1,465	1,280	440	235	210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,855	52,080	51,775	11,300	5,395	5,905
0 to 17 years	17,035	8,815	8,225	1,755	885	870
0 to 5 years	5,685	2,910	2,775	520	270	250
18 to 64 years	63,065	31,865	31,200	6,785	3,275	3,510
65 years and over	23,755	11,400	12,355	2,760	1,240	1,520
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,690	8,745	9,945	2,335	1,000	1,335
0 to 17 years	2,890	1,520	1,365	440	230	210
0 to 5 years	975	485	490	160	90	70
18 to 64 years	9,995	4,940	5,050	1,285	565	720
65 years and over	5,810	2,285	3,525	615	210	405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.0	16.8	19.2	20.7	18.5	22.6
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	17.2	16.6	25.1	26.0	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	16.7	17.7	30.8	33.3	28.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.8	15.5	16.2	18.9	17.3	20.5
65 years and over (%)	24.5	20.0	28.5	22.3	16.9	26.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,195	3,710	3,485	945	455	490
0 to 17 years	1,030	525	505	165	85	75
0 to 5 years	365	170	200	70	45	25
18 to 64 years	5,660	3,000	2,660	730	355	375
65 years and over	500	185	315	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	7.1	6.7	8.4	8.4	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.0	6.1	9.4	9.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	5.8	7.2	13.5	16.7	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.4	8.5	10.8	10.8	10.7
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.6	2.5	1.8	1.2	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,035	53,770	53,270	11,345	5,390	5,960
Official languages	106,725	53,595	53,135	11,300	5,360	5,935
English	23,570	13,265	10,305	7,440	3,560	3,880
French	106,580	53,530	53,050	11,005	5,215	5,785
Non-official languages	6,000	3,035	2,965	475	235	235
Aboriginal languages	3,675	1,890	1,785	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,660	1,885	1,775	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,660	1,880	1,775	0	0	0
Atikamekw	3,615	1,865	1,755	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,340	1,150	1,190	470	235	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	100	80	100	65	40
Berber languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	95	70	85	50	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	160	95	65	85	50	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	20	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,845	900	945	205	100	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	105	120	35	15	20
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	190	90	100	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	15	0	0	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,590	760	830	150	70	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	55	40	15	10	10
Portuguese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	1,500	705	790	85	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	40	10	55	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	15	10	15
Wolof	10	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	20	45	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	40	55	30	30
Chinese languages	100	55	40	55	30	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	50	35	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,035	53,770	53,270	11,350	5,390	5,955
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,360	53,400	52,955	10,975	5,225	5,755
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,290	9,530	8,760	1,720	875	845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,065	43,870	44,195	9,255	4,350	4,905
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	680	370	315	370	165	205
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,035	53,765	53,270	11,350	5,395	5,960
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	105,310	52,915	52,395	10,690	5,085	5,605
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,545	750	795	590	250	335
Before 1981	390	195	190	200	60	140
1981 to 1990	165	85	75	30	20	15
1991 to 2000	210	75	130	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	495	225	270	145	75	70
2001 to 2005	200	65	130	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	295	150	145	65	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	295	165	130	180	85	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	185	105	80	70	55	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,540	745	795	585	245	335
Under 5 years	285	115	165	90	45	45
5 to 14 years	200	80	120	90	35	55
15 to 24 years	245	110	140	100	25	75
25 to 44 years	740	415	315	245	105	135
45 years and over	75	25	50	60	40	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,545	750	795	585	245	340
Americas	395	165	230	250	80	165
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	0	25	0	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	70	30	45	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
Peru	20	0	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	70	60	235	75	155
Other places of birth in Americas	100	45	50	10	10	10
Europe	645	335	310	115	55	65
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	330	175	155	25	20	10
Germany	25	10	20	10	0	10
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	60	30	30
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	185	90	95	10	0	10
Africa	260	165	90	90	50	40
Algeria	60	35	25	10	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	45	20	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	130	85	45	60	30	30
Asia	245	80	165	135	65	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	35	90	40	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	10	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	45	25	20
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	20	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	295	160	135	180	85	90
Americas	40	10	25	30	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	10	0	10
Europe	135	80	55	60	25	30
France	95	60	30	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	45	20	25
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	15	0	10	0
Africa	80	60	20	20	10	10
Algeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	10	10	0
Asia	45	10	35	65	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,035	53,770	53,270	11,350	5,390	5,955
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,810	895	920	680	310	370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,010	980	1,035	590	275	315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	103,215	51,895	51,315	10,080	4,810	5,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,200	570	625	395	190	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	585	330	255	190	90	105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	290	215	75	85	65	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	110	175	110	25	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	525	190	330	140	65	70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	45	40	55	30	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,040	53,770	53,275	11,345	5,390	5,955
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,750	2,905	2,845	385	195	190
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,650	2,855	2,790	375	185	190
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,505	2,285	2,220	160	70	90
Métis	1,135	575	560	210	105	105
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	30	45	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,285	50,860	50,430	10,965	5,195	5,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,035	53,765	53,275	11,345	5,395	5,955
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,260	2,180	2,080	125	75	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,775	51,590	51,190	11,225	5,320	5,905
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,035	53,765	53,270	11,350	5,390	5,955
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,745	2,415	2,325	140	60	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,690	2,395	2,295	130	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,465	2,290	2,175	85	35	50
Métis single ancestry	215	105	110	45	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	30	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	25	25	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,945	1,430	1,520	365	140	215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,895	1,400	1,490	345	140	210
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,465	1,165	1,295	270	95	175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	395	215	180	75	45	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	25	25	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	25	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,350	49,920	49,430	10,845	5,185	5,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,035	53,765	53,270	11,350	5,390	5,955
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,150	510	640	350	175	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	10	15	15	0
Chinese	165	55	115	60	30	25
Black	445	205	240	145	65	80
Filipino	50	20	30	15	0	15
Latin American	195	80	120	10	0	10
Arab	115	80	40	70	45	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	15	65	30	15	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	15	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,890	53,260	52,630	11,000	5,220	5,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,035	53,765	53,270	11,345	5,390	5,955
North American Aboriginal origins	7,690	3,845	3,845	500	205	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,030	3,505	3,525	380	135	240
Inuit	50	15	35	15	10	10
Métis	710	375	335	130	65	65
Other North American origins	85,750	43,005	42,740	9,100	4,310	4,790
Acadian	380	210	165	155	75	85
American	370	175	190	240	125	120
Canadian	83,195	41,610	41,585	8,950	4,240	4,715
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Québécois	2,560	1,370	1,190	30	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	29,250	14,875	14,375	3,790	1,810	1,980
British Isles origins	5,595	2,665	2,925	910	450	465
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,210	655	560	350	150	195
Irish	3,630	1,665	1,960	515	255	255
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,305	600	705	180	100	75
Welsh	25	10	15	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	10	15	10	10
French origins	23,700	12,160	11,540	3,155	1,485	1,670
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	170	75	100	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	23,550	12,095	11,455	3,160	1,480	1,670
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,465	725	740	85	50	40
Austrian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	320	145	175	15	0	10
Dutch	120	55	60	0	10	0
Flemish	30	25	10	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	790	415	375	55	35	20
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	210	110	100	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	110	65	40	20	10	10
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	40	30	15	0	10
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	405	200	205	120	65	60
Bulgarian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	0	15	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	25	45	45	25	20
Romanian	20	10	0	65	25	35
Russian	100	65	35	20	15	10
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	35	25	30	25	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,495	745	745	130	55	70
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	95	75	0	0	0
Italian	945	430	515	110	55	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	85	50	10	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	245	140	100	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	25	20	10
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	20	10	10
Caribbean origins	260	110	155	20	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	165	60	105	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	235	105	130	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	45	15	30	0	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	45	35	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	485	285	205	175	95	85
Central and West African origins	210	110	100	85	40	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	10	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	50	20	30	30	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	35	35	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	25	0	20
North African origins	195	120	70	40	30	15
Algerian	75	55	20	10	10	0
Berber	20	15	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	25	35	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	65	40	30	50	25	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	15	50	25	30
Asian origins	590	250	340	175	90	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	120	85	65	40	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	60	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	15	25	50	30	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	20	15	10	10
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	25	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	115	235	100	50	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	180	60	115	65	40	30
Filipino	50	20	30	15	0	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	25	65	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,180	...	...	5,595	...	...
Owner	34,215	...	...	3,540	...	...
Renter	16,545	...	...	2,050	...	...
Band housing	420	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,175	...	...	5,600	...	...
Condominium	1,830	...	...	505	...	...
Not condominium	49,350	...	...	5,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,175	...	...	5,600	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,575	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,155	...	...	1,800	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,430	...	...	2,025	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,955	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,180	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,480	...	...	1,630	...	...
5 rooms	11,260	...	...	1,190	...	...
6 rooms	7,460	...	...	880	...	...
7 rooms	6,610	...	...	735	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,360	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,175	...	...	5,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,950	...	...	5,580	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,180	...	...	5,600	...	...
Suitable	50,435	...	...	5,515	...	...
Not suitable	740	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,180	...	...	5,595	...	...
1960 or before	19,055	...	...	2,095	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,730	...	...	1,850	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,435	...	...	740	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,110	...	...	560	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,420	...	...	165	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,145	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,285	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,175	...	...	5,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,465	...	...	5,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,715	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,175	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	35,245	...	...	3,855	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,675	...	...	1,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,175	...	...	5,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,295	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,470	...	...	520	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,550	...	...	725	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,945	...	...	1,015	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,675	...	...	1,250	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,710	...	...	1,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,840	...	...	555	...	...
85 years and over	1,695	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	50,100	...	...	5,565	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,310	...	...	4,340	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,785	...	...	1,220	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,020	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,800	...	...	3,530	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	53.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	688	...	...	744	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	795	...	...	870	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	144,684	...	...	125,325	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,109	...	...	141,980	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,340	...	...	2,050	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	15.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	513	...	...	583	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	594	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,720	45,775	45,940	9,835	4,620	5,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,855	10,595	11,260	2,135	930	1,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,265	9,395	10,870	2,805	1,315	1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,595	25,785	23,810	4,900	2,375	2,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,125	13,890	7,240	1,410	855	550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15,510	9,280	6,230	900	475	420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,615	4,610	1,010	505	380	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,175	6,620	9,550	1,600	705	895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,870	1,065	1,805	255	85	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,425	4,210	5,220	1,640	730	910
Bachelor's degree	6,900	2,945	3,955	1,070	455	615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	345	365	115	45	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	165	180	125	75	45
Master's degree	1,275	640	635	255	105	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	115	80	75	40	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,410	29,035	28,375	6,060	2,895	3,165
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,590	5,080	4,505	765	380	380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,465	5,490	5,975	1,800	900	900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,355	18,460	17,905	3,495	1,610	1,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,950	10,170	5,785	950	575	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,865	6,850	5,020	620	315	300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,085	3,320	765	330	260	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,480	4,635	6,850	1,190	490	700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,745	720	1,030	155	50	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,175	2,935	4,240	1,195	500	690
Bachelor's degree	5,330	2,140	3,190	790	325	465
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	190	270	80	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	90	175	110	65	40
Master's degree	965	435	535	165	60	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	55	30	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,720	45,770	45,945	9,835	4,620	5,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,120	19,990	22,135	4,940	2,245	2,695
Education	4,075	1,065	3,010	435	130	300
13. Education	4,075	1,065	3,010	435	135	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	945	405	545	50	25	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	115	80	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	750	290	460	50	25	25
Humanities	1,710	730	980	140	75	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	80	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	920	385	540	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	70	40	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	105	80	20	20	0
54. History	105	40	60	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	265	95	170	25	15	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,210	780	2,430	310	90	215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	25	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	95	145	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,190	70	1,120	120	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	400	125	275	45	20	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	30	95	10	0	0
42. Psychology	780	200	580	55	20	35
45. Social sciences	440	250	185	70	40	30
Business, management and public administration	10,035	2,805	7,230	1,030	325	710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	105	415	65	15	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,510	2,700	6,810	965	310	660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,195	665	525	120	70	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	155	230	40	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	40	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	275	120	150	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	295	235	60	25	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	95	40	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	580	380	125	95	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	525	275	95	90	10
25. Library science	115	10	105	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	45	10	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,165	13,460	705	1,035	1,020	10
04. Architecture and related services	160	105	50	10	10	0
14. Engineering	775	710	65	90	85	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,685	2,390	295	160	160	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,255	3,195	55	340	340	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,235	4,135	105	280	280	0
48. Precision production	3,055	2,920	130	140	145	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,175	1,675	505	165	120	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	565	295	55	25	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,315	1,105	210	110	100	10
Health and related fields	6,605	1,205	5,395	1,045	195	850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	125	180	55	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	6,210	1,035	5,175	935	130	805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	40	40	55	40	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,500	2,400	2,105	455	225	230
12. Personal and culinary services	2,390	515	1,875	285	70	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	630	495	135	80	70	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,450	1,365	85	85	85	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,415	29,035	28,380	6,060	2,895	3,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,055	10,575	10,480	2,565	1,280	1,285
Education	2,360	565	1,800	210	60	150
13. Education	2,355	565	1,800	215	65	155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	745	300	445	40	15	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	95	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	580	210	375	40	20	20
Humanities	1,000	445	550	85	40	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	265	290	30	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	60	30	10	0	0
54. History	75	30	45	20	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	140	45	95	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,510	565	1,950	245	70	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	85	130	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	890	35	855	100	0	95
22. Legal professions and studies	270	70	195	45	20	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	685	165	525	35	15	25
45. Social sciences	335	190	145	50	30	20
Business, management and public administration	7,730	2,050	5,680	780	215	570
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	85	300	40	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,345	1,965	5,380	740	210	525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	700	415	290	80	45	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	130	175	40	15	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	25	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	225	175	50	25	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	55	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	765	455	310	100	80	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	435	240	90	80	10
25. Library science	75	0	70	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,200	9,575	625	715	705	10
04. Architecture and related services	140	90	50	10	0	10
14. Engineering	570	505	65	60	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,990	1,735	260	120	120	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,235	55	260	255	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,080	3,000	80	180	180	0
48. Precision production	2,125	2,005	120	85	85	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,735	1,270	465	140	100	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	395	275	45	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,060	875	185	95	85	10
Health and related fields	5,015	925	4,090	775	145	630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	105	155	40	25	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,685	790	3,900	690	95	595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	30	40	45	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,600	1,895	1,705	315	135	180
12. Personal and culinary services	1,880	355	1,530	205	45	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	495	390	100	50	35	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,215	1,140	75	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,720	45,775	45,945	9,835	4,620	5,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,125	19,990	22,135	4,935	2,245	2,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,595	25,785	23,810	4,900	2,375	2,525
Location of study inside Canada	48,905	25,390	23,510	4,650	2,260	2,395
Same as province or territory of residence	48,310	25,025	23,290	3,670	1,790	1,880
Different than province or territory of residence	590	365	225	980	465	510
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	690	395	300	250	120	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	30	110	50	60
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	10
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	10	15	10	15
France	250	170	80	35	20	10
Other	315	150	165	80	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,415	29,030	28,380	6,060	2,900	3,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,055	10,575	10,475	2,565	1,280	1,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,355	18,455	17,900	3,495	1,615	1,880
Location of study inside Canada	35,840	18,185	17,660	3,305	1,525	1,775
Same as province or territory of residence	35,490	17,975	17,505	2,585	1,205	1,375
Different than province or territory of residence	350	200	150	715	320	395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	275	240	195	90	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	20	20	65	30	40
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	20	0	10
France	185	125	60	25	20	10
Other	240	100	140	75	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,720	45,775	45,945	9,840	4,620	5,215
In the labour force	50,190	26,415	23,775	5,565	2,860	2,705
Employed	45,785	23,565	22,220	5,090	2,585	2,500
Unemployed	4,410	2,850	1,555	480	275	205
Not in the labour force	41,525	19,355	22,170	4,270	1,760	2,505
Participation rate	54.7	57.7	51.7	56.6	61.9	51.9
Employment rate	49.9	51.5	48.4	51.7	56.0	47.9
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.8	6.5	8.6	9.6	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,720	45,775	45,945	9,835	4,620	5,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	39,310	18,110	21,200	4,080	1,655	2,425
Worked	52,405	27,660	24,740	5,760	2,965	2,790
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,610	13,045	10,565	2,870	1,560	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,795	14,620	14,175	2,885	1,410	1,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.6	42.3	41.6	41.3	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,190	26,420	23,775	5,570	2,860	2,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	655	125	50	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,760	23,125	5,445	2,805	2,640
Employee	43,340	22,475	20,860	4,915	2,510	2,405
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,545	3,285	2,260	530	295	235
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,195	26,415	23,775	5,570	2,860	2,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	655	120	50	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,760	23,125	5,445	2,805	2,640
0 Management occupations	4,110	2,645	1,460	420	305	120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,620	1,545	5,080	660	160	500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,170	1,720	450	255	215	45
3 Health occupations	4,145	760	3,390	655	140	515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,460	3,945	630	210	420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	825	430	385	85	40	45
6 Sales and service occupations	11,240	4,420	6,820	1,535	655	890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,335	8,910	425	670	630	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,200	980	215	100	85	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,840	2,885	955	430	380	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,190	26,420	23,780	5,565	2,860	2,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,310	660	650	120	50	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,880	25,755	23,125	5,445	2,805	2,635
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,795	1,355	435	90	80	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	115	30	10	10	0
22 Utilities	655	535	120	10	10	0
23 Construction	3,645	3,290	355	250	225	25
31-33 Manufacturing	7,320	5,675	1,650	685	615	75
41 Wholesale trade	910	705	205	90	80	15
44-45 Retail trade	6,500	2,880	3,615	730	380	345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,820	1,420	395	190	160	30
51 Information and cultural industries	480	305	180	105	50	50
52 Finance and insurance	1,010	290	720	125	40	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	395	255	140	50	30	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,625	895	725	130	95	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,710	1,065	650	200	120	80
61 Educational services	3,075	985	2,090	370	145	220
62 Health care and social assistance	7,605	1,420	6,190	1,155	190	965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	820	480	340	110	50	65
72 Accommodation and food services	3,220	1,180	2,040	480	195	285
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,720	1,355	1,365	265	90	175
91 Public administration	3,425	1,550	1,880	400	240	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,785	23,565	22,215	5,085	2,585	2,505
Worked at home	2,830	1,455	1,380	255	125	125
Worked outside Canada	75	60	15	50	45	10
No fixed workplace address	4,220	3,185	1,035	470	360	115
Worked at usual place	38,655	18,860	19,795	4,305	2,055	2,260
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,655	18,865	19,790	4,310	2,050	2,260
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,665	10,740	12,925	3,670	1,655	2,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,455	2,065	2,390	475	300	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,460	6,020	4,440	80	55	25
Commute to a different province or territory	75	40	35	85	50	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,875	22,050	20,825	4,785	2,410	2,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,630	19,670	17,955	4,205	2,120	2,080
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,350	590	755	250	105	145
Public transit	385	175	210	10	10	0
Walked	2,725	1,170	1,560	260	150	115
Bicycle	220	155	60	0	0	0
Other method	575	290	290	55	25	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,875	22,055	20,825	4,785	2,415	2,370
Less than 15 minutes	18,630	8,695	9,935	3,300	1,540	1,760
15 to 29 minutes	14,440	7,150	7,290	1,055	540	515
30 to 44 minutes	6,450	3,730	2,715	225	160	70
45 to 59 minutes	1,595	1,075	520	90	75	20
60 minutes and over	1,765	1,400	365	110	100	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,880	22,050	20,825	4,785	2,410	2,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,175	1,660	520	370	280	90
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,635	5,140	2,495	645	400	245
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,035	8,035	7,995	1,680	855	825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,880	2,880	5,000	980	365	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,965	965	2,000	430	115	310
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,185	3,375	2,810	675	395	280
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,895	28,400	25,495	5,960	3,055	2,900
Single responses	53,105	27,950	25,160	5,615	2,850	2,765
Official languages	52,325	27,545	24,780	5,580	2,835	2,745
English	655	405	245	465	295	175
French	51,670	27,140	24,535	5,115	2,540	2,570
Non-official languages	785	405	380	35	15	20
Aboriginal languages	760	390	370	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	760	390	365	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	755	390	365	0	0	0
Atikamekw	755	385	370	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	30	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	30	15	10
Chinese languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	790	455	335	350	205	140
English and French	695	410	290	335	200	135
English and non-official language	15	10	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	65	30	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,895	28,405	25,495	5,960	3,060	2,900
None	47,670	24,690	22,985	3,100	1,595	1,500
English	4,770	2,925	1,845	2,550	1,275	1,275
French	1,080	605	475	295	175	120
Non-official language	335	150	185	15	10	0
Aboriginal	255	130	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	75	20	55	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	35	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,035	53,240	52,790	11,250	5,330	5,925
Non-movers	96,095	48,245	47,850	10,010	4,715	5,295
Movers	9,940	5,000	4,940	1,240	615	630
Non-migrants	6,070	3,060	3,005	820	385	440
Migrants	3,870	1,935	1,935	425	235	190
Internal migrants	3,780	1,880	1,905	340	175	160
Intraprovincial migrants	3,690	1,835	1,855	205	105	105
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	45	130	70	55
External migrants	90	55	35	85	55	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,890	51,105	50,780	10,880	5,150	5,730
Non-movers	72,445	36,520	35,920	7,615	3,615	4,000
Movers	29,445	14,580	14,865	3,265	1,535	1,725
Non-migrants	17,935	8,890	9,050	2,135	1,005	1,140
Migrants	11,515	5,695	5,815	1,130	535	590
Internal migrants	11,155	5,505	5,650	905	425	480
Intraprovincial migrants	10,955	5,395	5,555	510	235	275
Interprovincial migrants	200	105	95	390	190	200
External migrants	360	190	170	225	115	115