Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Trois-Rivières Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Arviat Nunavut [Population centre]
	Data quality , Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,515	...	...	2,514	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,779 r	...	...	1,810	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	38.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	57,760	...	...	598	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,465	...	...	561	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	880.9	...	...	1,027.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	125.46	...	...	2.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,515	52,710	57,800	2,515	1,250	1,265
0 to 14 years	14,380	7,475	6,900	905	455	455
0 to 4 years	4,735	2,460	2,280	330	170	160
5 to 9 years	5,010	2,625	2,385	325	150	175
10 to 14 years	4,625	2,395	2,230	255	140	115
15 to 64 years	69,410	34,045	35,365	1,520	750	775
15 to 19 years	5,335	2,670	2,665	270	130	145
20 to 24 years	7,690	3,745	3,950	240	110	130
25 to 29 years	6,745	3,430	3,320	205	100	105
30 to 34 years	6,205	3,165	3,045	175	85	90
35 to 39 years	6,185	3,165	3,015	140	75	65
40 to 44 years	5,390	2,660	2,730	145	70	75
45 to 49 years	5,925	2,895	3,035	135	70	65
50 to 54 years	8,105	3,845	4,260	95	55	45
55 to 59 years	9,215	4,395	4,815	65	30	35
60 to 64 years	8,620	4,080	4,535	55	25	25
65 years and over	26,730	11,190	15,540	85	45	35
65 to 69 years	7,810	3,655	4,155	40	20	15
70 to 74 years	6,530	2,950	3,585	25	15	10
75 to 79 years	4,760	1,980	2,780	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	3,715	1,445	2,275	10	5	5
85 years and over	3,910	1,155	2,755	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	2,560	860	1,700	5	0	0
90 to 94 years	1,070	250	815	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	240	40	200	0	0	0
100 years and over	40	5	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	14.2	11.9	36.0	36.4	36.0
15 to 64 years	62.8	64.6	61.2	60.4	60.0	61.3
65 years and over	24.2	21.2	26.9	3.4	3.6	2.8
85 years and over	3.5	2.2	4.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	45.4	43.6	47.1	25.2	25.6	24.8
Median age of the population	47.9	45.1	50.3	21.6	21.6	21.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,465	...	...	560	...	...
Single-detached house	19,395	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,070	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	32,985	...	...	260	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,910	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	1,645	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,695	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,470	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	260	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,465	...	...	560	...	...
1 person	22,215	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	19,235	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	5,890	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	4,310	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	250	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,450	...	...	2,510	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,135	45,235	50,900	1,605	795	810
Married or living common law	48,910	24,450	24,455	795	395	405
Married	26,675	13,360	13,310	530	265	265
Living common law	22,235	11,090	11,145	270	135	135
Not married and not living common law	47,230	20,785	26,450	810	400	410
Never married	30,165	15,530	14,640	735	380	360
Separated	1,390	620	770	20	5	20
Divorced	8,595	3,230	5,370	15	5	5
Widowed	7,075	1,405	5,670	40	10	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,280	...	...	555	...	...
2 persons	18,190	...	...	140	...	...
3 persons	5,420	...	...	130	...	...
4 persons	4,120	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	1,545	...	...	195	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,280	...	...	555	...	...
Total couple families	23,720	...	...	395	...	...
Married couples	12,670	...	...	260	...	...
Common-law couples	11,050	...	...	130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,560	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	4,275	...	...	115	...	...
Male parent	1,290	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,720	...	...	395	...	...
Couples without children	14,575	...	...	60	...	...
Couples with children	9,145	...	...	335	...	...
1 child	3,900	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	3,790	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	1,450	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,560	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	3,610	...	...	80	...	...
2 children	1,525	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,075	13,070	15,005	245	135	110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,465	...	...	560	...	...
One-census-family households	28,935	...	...	365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,440	...	...	30	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,495	...	...	340	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	170	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	24,355	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	22,215	...	...	90	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,980	52,095	56,890	2,515	1,255	1,265
English only	185	95	85	2,060	1,025	1,040
French only	74,210	32,815	41,395	0	0	0
English and French	34,360	19,080	15,275	35	15	15
Neither English nor French	230	100	135	415	215	205
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,985	52,095	56,890	2,515	1,255	1,260
English	1,370	675	695	2,090	1,035	1,055
French	106,815	51,005	55,810	5	5	0
English and French	575	320	255	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	225	100	130	415	215	205
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,655	835	825	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.5	0.4	0.4	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,985	52,095	56,890	2,510	1,250	1,260
Single responses	108,115	51,635	56,475	2,480	1,235	1,245
Official languages	105,005	50,080	54,925	185	95	95
English	1,250	600	650	185	90	90
French	103,755	49,480	54,270	5	0	0
Non-official languages	3,110	1,555	1,555	2,295	1,145	1,150
Aboriginal languages	150	65	85	2,275	1,135	1,140
Algonquian languages	150	65	85	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Atikamekw	145	60	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,275	1,135	1,140
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,265	1,135	1,135
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,960	1,490	1,470	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	390	305	5	5	5
Berber languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	645	360	280	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	640	360	275	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	5	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,425	675	750	5	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	5	0
Russian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,150	530	615	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	45	45	0	0	0
Romanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Spanish	970	450	525	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	365	195	165	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	60	65	0	0	0
Wolof	25	20	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	155	65	85	5	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	40	60	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	870	460	415	30	15	15
English and French	500	265	240	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	30	15	15
French and non-official language	335	175	160	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,985	52,090	56,890	2,515	1,255	1,265
Single responses	107,760	51,455	56,300	2,485	1,235	1,250
Official languages	106,200	50,710	55,490	215	105	110
English	835	405	425	215	105	110
French	105,370	50,300	55,060	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,560	750	810	2,270	1,130	1,140
Aboriginal languages	95	45	45	2,260	1,130	1,135
Algonquian languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	90	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,130	1,140
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,255	1,125	1,130
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,470	700	765	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	120	120	5	5	5
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	115	110	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	110	110	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	870	410	460	10	5	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	750	345	400	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	670	305	365	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,225	635	590	30	15	10
English and French	440	230	205	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	30	15	15
French and non-official language	680	350	335	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	35	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,985	52,095	56,890	2,515	1,250	1,260
None	102,425	48,610	53,815	1,790	885	905
English	3,950	2,180	1,770	620	305	310
French	1,250	595	655	10	5	5
Non-official language	1,165	610	555	100	55	45
Aboriginal	50	20	30	75	40	35
Non-Aboriginal	1,115	585	525	25	15	10
English and French	55	25	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	125	70	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,085	43,555	47,535	1,600	790	805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,615	42,460	46,160	1,430	710	725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,436	34,865	24,759	22,656	21,312	23,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,655	42,465	46,190	1,430	710	720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,799	31,097	23,207	22,229	21,056	23,002
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,335	37,695	38,645	1,080	550	525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,720	32,201	21,735	22,656	24,608	19,168
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,220	32,960	39,260	1,420	705	715
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,440	7,865	8,868	3,940	1,876	5,904
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,010	29,740	28,265	1,030	520	510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,636	31,340	24,279	22,208	24,000	19,008
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,150	43,580	47,575	1,595	795	805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,565	42,455	46,105	1,430	705	725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,113	44,389	32,334	39,337	38,501	40,157
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,590	42,460	46,125	1,430	705	725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,022	36,581	27,825	34,293	33,216	35,350
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,435	37,780	38,655	1,080	550	530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,690	42,509	29,025	42,940	43,729	42,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,265	33,125	39,140	1,420	705	715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,961	8,413	9,425	7,001	4,542	9,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,110	29,840	28,265	1,025	520	510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,707	40,101	31,067	42,399	42,994	41,795
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,155	43,580	47,575	1,600	790	805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,275	13,145	11,130	395	190	210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,145	49,004	40,145	82,560	81,280	84,544
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,688	56,954	45,472	77,479	78,118	76,898
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	85.3	75.2	82.4	88.8	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.5	63.9	58.5	77.6	82.4	73.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	14.7	24.8	17.7	11.7	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,090	43,555	47,535	1,595	790	805
Without total income	2,470	1,095	1,375	165	80	80
With total income	88,615	42,460	46,160	1,430	705	725
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.5	97.1	89.7	89.2	90.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,585	4,520	6,060	445	260	185
$10,000 to $19,999	19,690	7,375	12,315	215	80	130
$20,000 to $29,999	14,765	6,390	8,375	200	85	120
$30,000 to $39,999	11,970	5,880	6,090	130	55	70
$40,000 to $49,999	9,965	4,980	4,990	70	40	35
$50,000 to $59,999	6,685	3,715	2,970	40	20	15
$60,000 to $69,999	4,340	2,545	1,795	40	25	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	1,965	1,345	35	20	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	1,220	845	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	950	420	35	20	20
$100,000 and over	3,870	2,925	945	185	85	95
$100,000 to $149,999	2,765	2,070	700	155	75	80
$150,000 and over	1,110	860	245	30	15	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,090	43,555	47,535	1,600	790	805
Without after-tax income	2,430	1,090	1,340	165	85	80
With after-tax income	88,650	42,465	46,190	1,435	710	725
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.2	89.7	89.9	90.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,180	4,605	6,580	445	260	185
$10,000 to $19,999	20,485	7,775	12,715	220	85	135
$20,000 to $29,999	17,745	8,015	9,735	220	95	130
$30,000 to $39,999	14,920	7,455	7,465	130	65	70
$40,000 to $49,999	9,845	5,355	4,495	60	30	30
$50,000 to $59,999	5,675	3,325	2,350	50	30	25
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	2,115	1,435	50	25	25
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,335	595	50	30	20
$80,000 and over	3,310	2,495	815	195	90	105
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	845	305	45	20	25
$90,000 to $99,999	675	515	165	45	25	25
$100,000 and over	1,490	1,135	350	105	50	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,085	43,555	47,535	1,600	795	805
Without employment income	33,080	13,810	19,270	570	275	295
With employment income	58,005	29,745	28,265	1,030	515	510
Percentage with employment income	63.7	68.3	59.5	64.4	64.8	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,350	4,410	3,940	230	115	120
$5,000 to $9,999	4,930	2,115	2,815	120	45	75
$10,000 to $19,999	9,540	4,145	5,390	140	70	70
$20,000 to $29,999	7,945	3,670	4,275	100	60	45
$30,000 to $39,999	7,275	3,570	3,705	65	40	20
$40,000 to $49,999	5,510	2,795	2,715	35	20	15
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	2,270	1,760	40	20	20
$60,000 to $69,999	2,765	1,575	1,190	40	20	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	1,450	1,090	20	10	10
$80,000 and over	5,115	3,745	1,375	240	115	120
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	860	495	40	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	735	295	35	10	25
$100,000 and over	2,730	2,145	585	160	85	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,465	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,490	...	...	76,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,490	...	...	71,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	22,215	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,855	...	...	33,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,348	...	...	31,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,250	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,027	...	...	81,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,256	...	...	77,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,505	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,090	...	...	100,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,021	...	...	87,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	22,225	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,253	...	...	60,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,643	...	...	49,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,275	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,296	...	...	107,776	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,347	...	...	94,498	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,465	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,330	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,970	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,585	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,950	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,530	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,140	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,080	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,770	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,745	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,280	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,645	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,205	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,095	...	...	55	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,330	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,465	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,340	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,000	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,025	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,570	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,140	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,925	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,475	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,075	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,055	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,880	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,125	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,310	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,745	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,875	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,485	...	...	95	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,590	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	81,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,280	...	...	78,421	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,275	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,533	...	...	192,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,229	...	...	161,280	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,180	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,736	...	...	94,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,456	...	...	85,760	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,182	...	...	45,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,959	...	...	44,416	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,570	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,827	...	...	106,273	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,430	...	...	93,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,255	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,898	...	...	178,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,145	...	...	149,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,205	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,689	...	...	111,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,178	...	...	98,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,883	...	...	72,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,811	...	...	64,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,385	12,320	14,065	110	70	40
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,113	26,157	22,945	30,656	22,656	68,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,049	24,322	22,215	29,248	21,696	59,776
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	26,495	12,325	14,170	110	70	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,612	33,248	30,189	59,528	53,903	69,624
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,348	28,287	26,531	48,615	43,614	57,592
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,450	51,025	54,430	2,510	1,250	1,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,330	31,640	35,685	1,635	825	810
In the bottom decile	13,635	6,520	7,120	500	250	250
In the second decile	14,705	6,265	8,435	345	170	170
In the third decile	14,020	6,675	7,345	300	165	140
In the fourth decile	13,105	6,380	6,725	255	130	125
In the fifth decile	11,865	5,800	6,065	225	105	125
In the top half of the distribution	38,125	19,385	18,740	880	425	450
In the sixth decile	10,375	5,195	5,180	165	80	80
In the seventh decile	9,290	4,700	4,585	150	75	80
In the eighth decile	7,695	3,880	3,815	175	85	90
In the ninth decile	5,980	3,105	2,875	140	65	75
In the top decile	4,785	2,500	2,280	245	125	125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,445	51,020	54,430	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	17,250	8,950	8,300	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,755	3,000	2,750	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	65,795	32,095	33,700	0	0	0
65 years and over	22,405	9,975	12,425	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,105	9,450	11,655	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,455	1,820	1,635	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,175	645	535	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	12,755	6,005	6,750	0	0	0
65 years and over	4,890	1,625	3,270	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.0	18.5	21.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.3	19.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	21.5	19.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	18.7	20.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	21.8	16.3	26.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,355	5,605	5,750	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,820	975	845	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	625	370	260	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,915	4,385	4,535	0	0	0
65 years and over	620	240	375	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.8	11.0	10.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.9	10.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	12.3	9.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	13.7	13.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.4	3.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,550	51,080	54,470	2,510	1,250	1,260
Official languages	105,350	51,005	54,345	2,095	1,040	1,055
English	34,005	18,940	15,065	2,095	1,035	1,055
French	105,220	50,920	54,300	35	15	20
Non-official languages	6,845	3,250	3,595	2,410	1,205	1,200
Aboriginal languages	220	90	130	2,380	1,190	1,185
Algonquian languages	225	90	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	220	95	130	0	0	0
Atikamekw	220	90	130	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,380	1,190	1,185
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,380	1,190	1,190
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,625	3,160	3,470	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	945	560	385	0	0	0
Berber languages	95	60	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	905	530	370	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	895	525	370	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	60	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	20	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	170	95	70	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	90	65	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,500	1,995	2,505	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	95	115	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	100	115	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	125	65	55	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	275	140	130	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	125	100	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,965	1,720	2,245	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	310	155	150	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	100	80	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	3,600	1,535	2,065	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	500	285	215	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	30	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	75	40	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	120	55	70	10	0	0
Wolof	60	50	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	100	90	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	35	110	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	105	25	75	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	115	130	10	10	0
Chinese languages	240	110	130	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	85	110	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,550	51,080	54,470	2,510	1,250	1,255
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,175	49,765	53,410	2,500	1,245	1,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,835	8,685	8,145	1,075	530	540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,345	41,075	45,265	1,425	710	715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,370	1,315	1,060	10	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,550	51,080	54,470	2,505	1,250	1,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,725	48,560	52,165	2,485	1,235	1,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,130	2,105	2,025	20	15	10
Before 1981	530	290	240	0	0	10
1981 to 1990	250	125	125	0	10	0
1991 to 2000	490	250	230	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,645	775	875	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	590	245	345	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,055	530	520	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,220	660	560	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	695	420	275	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,130	2,100	2,025	25	10	10
Under 5 years	595	235	360	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	750	375	375	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	700	350	350	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,880	1,020	860	10	0	0
45 years and over	200	120	85	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,135	2,100	2,030	25	10	10
Americas	1,300	600	700	10	0	10
Brazil	60	30	35	0	0	0
Colombia	560	230	330	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	105	30	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	85	40	45	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	85	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	295	170	130	0	0	0
Europe	1,000	515	490	0	10	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	15	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	510	265	240	0	0	0
Germany	45	25	25	0	0	0
Greece	50	40	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	35	25	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	15	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	195	90	105	0	0	0
Africa	1,255	735	520	10	0	0
Algeria	165	105	55	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	265	145	120	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	815	475	340	10	0	10
Asia	580	260	320	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	60	140	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	55	20	35	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	15	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	40	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	105	75	30	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,220	660	555	10	0	0
Americas	285	125	160	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	140	55	85	0	0	0
Cuba	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	10	0	0
Europe	180	100	80	0	0	0
France	125	85	40	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	555	340	215	0	0	0
Algeria	45	35	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	95	60	35	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	20	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	55	45	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	120	60	55	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	110	55	0	0	0
Asia	200	95	105	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,550	51,080	54,470	2,505	1,250	1,255
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,065	2,655	2,410	20	10	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,340	1,635	1,705	35	15	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	97,150	46,795	50,355	2,445	1,220	1,230
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,660	1,845	1,820	20	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,650	910	740	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	775	510	265	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	875	395	475	0	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	960	415	545	0	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,025	505	520	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,550	51,080	54,470	2,505	1,250	1,255
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,470	675	795	2,390	1,185	1,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,400	635	765	2,390	1,185	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	830	355	475	10	0	0
Métis	550	270	285	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	2,375	1,185	1,195
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	35	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,080	50,405	53,675	120	65	60
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,550	51,080	54,465	2,510	1,250	1,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	620	260	355	10	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,930	50,815	54,115	2,495	1,245	1,250
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,550	51,080	54,470	2,510	1,250	1,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	980	440	540	2,245	1,120	1,125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	975	445	530	2,245	1,120	1,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	890	410	480	0	10	0
Métis single ancestry	85	35	50	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,240	1,115	1,125
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,000	1,420	1,580	125	60	70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,925	1,385	1,540	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,590	1,220	1,370	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	160	150	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	120	60	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	35	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,575	49,220	52,350	135	70	65
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,545	51,080	54,470	2,510	1,250	1,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,275	2,230	2,045	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	130	60	70	0	0	0
Chinese	285	95	190	0	0	0
Black	1,720	940	785	10	10	10
Filipino	30	20	10	10	0	0
Latin American	1,045	500	540	0	0	0
Arab	740	425	310	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	100	70	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	15	30	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,275	48,855	52,420	2,485	1,240	1,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,545	51,080	54,465	2,510	1,250	1,255
North American Aboriginal origins	3,975	1,865	2,115	2,375	1,180	1,190
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,560	1,660	1,900	10	10	0
Inuit	35	10	25	2,365	1,175	1,190
Métis	465	225	240	0	0	10
Other North American origins	81,035	38,765	42,275	95	45	50
Acadian	650	290	355	0	0	0
American	460	215	245	10	10	0
Canadian	78,500	37,530	40,975	85	40	40
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,510	1,220	1,290	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	34,030	16,790	17,240	165	85	80
British Isles origins	6,915	3,380	3,535	120	60	60
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,585	830	755	60	30	25
Irish	4,325	2,130	2,195	25	15	10
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,635	800	840	70	35	35
Welsh	35	20	15	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	40	70	0	0	0
French origins	27,470	13,475	13,995	15	15	0
Alsatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	205	85	120	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,315	13,395	13,915	15	15	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,165	1,050	1,120	25	15	10
Austrian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	420	190	235	0	0	10
Dutch	160	115	45	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,340	640	700	20	10	10
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	100	125	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	210	110	95	10	0	0
Danish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Swedish	40	30	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	25	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	580	275	305	10	0	0
Bulgarian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	35	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	125	100	0	0	0
Romanian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	50	90	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins	1,915	970	945	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	220	110	110	0	0	0
Italian	1,010	505	505	0	0	0
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	100	80	10	0	0
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	485	240	250	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	85	55	30	20	10	10
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	10	10	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	515	215	300	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	40	45	0	0	0
Dominican	65	30	35	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	285	110	175	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	20	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,280	645	640	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Chilean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Colombian	710	315	395	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	35	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	150	90	60	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	10	0	0	0
African origins	2,295	1,330	965	20	10	10
Central and West African origins	980	560	415	10	0	10
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	185	105	85	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	260	155	110	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	85	60	30	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	60	50	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	140	65	70	0	0	0
North African origins	835	500	330	0	0	0
Algerian	190	105	85	0	0	0
Berber	125	80	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	370	205	165	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	155	100	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	185	110	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	0	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	320	175	145	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	175	145	10	0	10
Asian origins	1,265	640	625	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	590	340	250	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	190	95	95	10	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	65	40	25	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	90	70	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	40	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	40	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	20	75	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	20	65	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	590	285	305	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese	340	125	220	0	10	0
Filipino	15	20	0	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	70	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,505	...	...	560	...	...
Owner	27,450	...	...	110	...	...
Renter	26,055	...	...	455	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,500	...	...	565	...	...
Condominium	4,950	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	48,555	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,500	...	...	560	...	...
No bedrooms	250	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	9,380	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,645	...	...	255	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,910	...	...	155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,310	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,505	...	...	560	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	21,000	...	...	275	...	...
5 rooms	10,325	...	...	145	...	...
6 rooms	5,435	...	...	90	...	...
7 rooms	5,315	...	...	30	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,425	...	...	15	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,505	...	...	565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,405	...	...	350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,500	...	...	560	...	...
Suitable	52,685	...	...	295	...	...
Not suitable	820	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,500	...	...	565	...	...
1960 or before	13,975	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,570	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,855	...	...	100	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,805	...	...	100	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,330	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,240	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,730	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,500	...	...	560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,380	...	...	375	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,125	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,505	...	...	565	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,120	...	...	410	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,975	...	...	140	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,505	...	...	565	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,060	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,370	...	...	130	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,120	...	...	160	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,800	...	...	130	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,510	...	...	70	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,385	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,760	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,495	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,425	...	...	560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,230	...	...	540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,195	...	...	20	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,230	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,435	...	...	105	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	831	...	...	1,014	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,444	...	...	200,032	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	187,320	...	...	227,206	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,055	...	...	455	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	70.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	130	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	611	...	...	476	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,150	43,580	47,575	1,600	795	805
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,160	7,910	9,250	960	490	465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,785	8,840	10,945	245	100	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,210	26,830	27,380	395	200	195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,145	9,885	6,255	90	75	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,725	6,425	5,300	45	35	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,415	3,460	955	45	40	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,705	7,635	10,065	200	95	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,475	1,405	2,070	15	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,890	7,900	8,990	85	30	55
Bachelor's degree	11,360	5,140	6,215	50	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,160	550	600	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	655	390	265	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,030	1,390	1,635	35	15	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	690	425	265	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,835	27,350	28,485	1,010	510	500
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,575	3,350	520	275	245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,875	4,825	5,055	140	70	75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,030	18,955	20,075	355	175	175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,815	7,050	4,760	80	65	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,715	4,610	4,100	40	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,095	2,440	655	40	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,010	5,205	6,800	180	75	105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,155	920	1,235	10	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,060	5,775	7,285	80	30	50
Bachelor's degree	8,690	3,845	4,850	45	15	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	860	350	515	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	540	290	255	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,430	990	1,445	35	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	535	305	230	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,150	43,580	47,575	1,600	790	805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,940	16,750	20,190	1,205	590	610
Education	4,760	1,250	3,510	50	20	30
13. Education	4,765	1,255	3,510	50	20	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	665	870	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	185	80	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,270	480	790	10	0	0
Humanities	2,765	1,245	1,520	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	90	255	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	25	30	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,350	620	735	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	120	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	75	0	10	0
54. History	175	125	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	460	145	310	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,495	1,415	3,075	40	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	40	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	270	330	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	40	855	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	450	195	250	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	210	50	160	0	10	10
42. Psychology	1,520	390	1,125	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	720	425	295	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	12,380	4,275	8,105	90	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	170	560	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,645	4,100	7,545	80	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,950	1,140	805	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	710	320	395	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	105	25	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	510	270	235	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	505	395	110	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,560	1,045	515	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,190	900	290	0	0	10
25. Library science	205	40	170	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	75	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,000	11,145	855	95	90	10
04. Architecture and related services	275	175	105	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,605	1,365	235	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,590	2,380	210	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,485	2,415	70	55	50	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,720	2,610	110	20	20	0
48. Precision production	2,325	2,195	130	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	740	395	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	255	270	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	610	480	130	10	10	10
Health and related fields	7,600	1,755	5,850	25	10	25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	365	280	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,730	1,255	5,480	25	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	135	90	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,025	2,155	1,875	45	30	15
12. Personal and culinary services	2,340	655	1,690	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	690	600	95	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	990	890	95	25	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,830	27,350	28,485	1,010	515	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,805	8,400	8,405	660	340	320
Education	2,790	710	2,080	45	15	30
13. Education	2,790	710	2,080	40	15	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,140	525	610	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	140	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	935	390	550	10	10	0
Humanities	1,595	670	925	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	55	195	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	710	345	360	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	25	10	0	0
54. History	115	75	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	300	55	245	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,510	1,125	2,385	35	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	35	50	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	225	280	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	25	620	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	360	160	205	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	35	110	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,205	315	885	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	565	325	240	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,350	3,015	6,335	85	20	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	505	105	400	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,845	2,910	5,935	75	15	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,155	655	505	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	550	230	315	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	60	15	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	50	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	385	290	100	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,325	895	430	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,070	800	270	10	10	0
25. Library science	160	25	135	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,500	7,780	720	80	80	10
04. Architecture and related services	215	120	95	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,305	1,085	215	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,890	1,720	170	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,745	1,695	45	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,830	1,745	90	15	15	0
48. Precision production	1,515	1,415	105	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	570	345	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	210	220	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	480	360	125	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,615	1,345	4,275	30	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	480	255	225	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	1,000	3,960	20	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	90	90	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,140	1,670	1,475	40	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,770	465	1,305	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	540	450	85	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	825	745	85	20	20	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,155	43,580	47,570	1,595	795	805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,945	16,750	20,195	1,200	590	615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,215	26,830	27,380	395	205	195
Location of study inside Canada	52,565	25,865	26,700	385	195	190
Same as province or territory of residence	51,865	25,455	26,415	235	115	125
Different than province or territory of residence	700	420	280	145	85	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	965	685	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	120	45	0	0	0
Philippines	20	20	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	40	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	35	0	0	0
France	415	230	180	0	0	0
Other	930	520	405	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,835	27,350	28,485	1,015	515	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,400	8,405	660	335	320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,025	18,950	20,080	350	175	180
Location of study inside Canada	37,700	18,195	19,500	345	170	175
Same as province or territory of residence	37,195	17,910	19,280	215	95	115
Different than province or territory of residence	505	285	220	135	75	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,330	755	575	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	70	30	10	0	0
Philippines	20	25	0	0	0	10
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	0	0	0
France	305	170	130	0	0	0
Other	800	435	360	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,155	43,580	47,575	1,595	795	805
In the labour force	52,415	26,705	25,715	990	500	495
Employed	48,220	24,145	24,080	650	300	345
Unemployed	4,190	2,555	1,635	340	200	145
Not in the labour force	38,730	16,875	21,860	610	295	315
Participation rate	57.5	61.3	54.1	62.1	62.9	61.5
Employment rate	52.9	55.4	50.6	40.8	37.7	42.9
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.6	6.4	34.3	40.0	29.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,150	43,580	47,570	1,595	795	805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,685	15,875	20,805	690	340	350
Worked	54,470	27,700	26,770	910	455	455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,675	13,365	11,310	405	195	210
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,795	14,335	15,460	500	260	245
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.2	42.6	35.4	34.2	36.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,420	26,705	25,715	995	505	490
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,665	855	805	185	95	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,760	25,850	24,910	810	405	400
Employee	45,795	23,080	22,705	800	400	400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,965	2,765	2,205	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,415	26,705	25,710	990	500	490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	180	95	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,850	24,910	810	405	400
0 Management occupations	4,100	2,555	1,545	30	15	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,795	2,505	5,290	105	30	75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,825	2,245	575	15	15	10
3 Health occupations	4,635	985	3,655	25	0	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,645	2,180	4,465	200	55	145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,285	590	690	20	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	13,780	5,965	7,815	235	100	130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,670	6,310	365	165	160	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	405	340	65	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,610	2,170	440	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,420	26,705	25,710	990	500	490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	180	95	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,845	24,910	805	405	400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	225	135	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	85	10	60	45	15
22 Utilities	705	560	140	10	10	0
23 Construction	2,480	2,225	250	50	45	10
31-33 Manufacturing	5,565	4,380	1,190	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,380	1,060	325	35	25	15
44-45 Retail trade	7,035	3,250	3,785	120	50	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,620	345	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,190	635	560	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,640	685	950	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	605	380	225	40	30	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,605	1,505	1,100	0	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,065	1,220	840	10	10	0
61 Educational services	4,405	1,565	2,840	135	40	95
62 Health care and social assistance	8,165	1,700	6,465	85	15	70
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	935	485	445	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,170	1,785	2,390	20	0	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,335	965	1,375	15	10	10
91 Public administration	3,035	1,515	1,520	195	100	95
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,220	24,145	24,075	650	305	345
Worked at home	2,440	1,090	1,345	10	0	10
Worked outside Canada	120	75	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,745	2,735	1,010	60	50	15
Worked at usual place	41,915	20,245	21,670	585	250	330
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,915	20,245	21,670	585	250	330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,910	14,935	17,980	530	215	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	425	230	195	50	30	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,530	5,040	3,485	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,660	22,980	22,680	640	300	340
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,415	20,030	19,385	135	70	70
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	665	980	65	15	45
Public transit	1,355	525	830	0	0	0
Walked	2,410	1,185	1,225	350	160	190
Bicycle	450	365	90	0	0	0
Other method	390	205	180	85	50	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,660	22,980	22,680	640	295	340
Less than 15 minutes	21,915	10,155	11,760	530	250	280
15 to 29 minutes	15,935	8,085	7,850	80	35	45
30 to 44 minutes	4,890	2,805	2,085	10	0	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,110	655	455	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,805	1,280	525	30	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,660	22,980	22,680	640	295	345
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,565	1,145	415	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,640	4,495	2,140	30	20	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,315	8,005	8,310	60	45	15
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,170	4,025	6,145	390	165	220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,965	1,570	2,400	90	40	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,005	3,735	3,270	70	25	45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	55,920	28,445	27,470	940	465	475
Single responses	54,945	27,900	27,045	910	455	455
Official languages	54,880	27,865	27,010	370	195	175
English	800	480	315	370	195	175
French	54,080	27,390	26,695	0	0	0
Non-official languages	65	35	30	540	255	280
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	540	255	280
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	15	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	540	260	280
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	535	260	285
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	975	545	435	30	15	15
English and French	915	515	405	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	25	15	15
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	55,920	28,445	27,470	940	465	475
None	48,135	23,725	24,415	290	140	145
English	7,015	4,305	2,705	420	200	220
French	565	330	240	0	0	0
Non-official language	140	60	80	235	130	105
Aboriginal	0	0	0	230	125	105
Non-Aboriginal	140	60	80	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,695	50,655	54,040	2,450	1,215	1,230
Non-movers	89,885	43,505	46,380	2,100	1,060	1,035
Movers	14,810	7,155	7,655	355	160	190
Non-migrants	10,590	5,135	5,460	290	130	160
Migrants	4,220	2,020	2,200	65	30	40
Internal migrants	3,835	1,805	2,025	65	30	35
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,750	1,990	35	15	20
Interprovincial migrants	100	60	40	30	15	20
External migrants	385	210	170	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,030	48,650	52,380	2,180	1,080	1,095
Non-movers	61,295	29,450	31,845	1,440	725	710
Movers	39,735	19,200	20,535	740	355	385
Non-migrants	26,860	13,105	13,755	570	275	300
Migrants	12,875	6,095	6,785	170	80	85
Internal migrants	11,220	5,255	5,960	165	85	85
Intraprovincial migrants	10,990	5,140	5,845	105	55	45
Interprovincial migrants	230	115	115	60	25	40
External migrants	1,660	835	820	0	0	0