Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brampton West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brampton West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Springfield, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brampton West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Brampton West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	130,000	...	...	15,342	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	101,757 r	...	...	14,069	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	27.8	...	...	9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,010	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,307	...	...	5,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,244.4	...	...	13.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	57.92	...	...	1,100.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	130,000	64,030	65,970	15,340	7,825	7,515
0 to 14 years	30,400	15,655	14,750	2,895	1,520	1,370
0 to 4 years	9,735	5,005	4,735	910	475	440
5 to 9 years	10,590	5,460	5,125	965	505	455
10 to 14 years	10,075	5,190	4,880	1,020	540	475
15 to 64 years	89,300	43,570	45,730	10,320	5,195	5,120
15 to 19 years	9,525	4,950	4,580	1,020	535	485
20 to 24 years	8,665	4,375	4,285	875	445	425
25 to 29 years	8,605	4,070	4,535	685	365	325
30 to 34 years	10,455	4,835	5,620	790	380	410
35 to 39 years	11,005	5,130	5,875	1,005	490	510
40 to 44 years	10,605	5,105	5,500	1,030	530	500
45 to 49 years	9,760	4,790	4,975	1,125	555	570
50 to 54 years	8,650	4,405	4,245	1,405	700	705
55 to 59 years	6,740	3,380	3,365	1,280	640	645
60 to 64 years	5,280	2,525	2,760	1,100	555	540
65 years and over	10,295	4,805	5,495	2,135	1,110	1,020
65 to 69 years	4,245	2,040	2,215	855	445	410
70 to 74 years	2,705	1,330	1,375	580	310	270
75 to 79 years	1,675	785	890	345	205	140
80 to 84 years	920	380	540	215	90	125
85 years and over	745	280	470	140	65	80
85 to 89 years	505	205	305	105	55	50
90 to 94 years	190	70	125	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	35	5	30	5	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.4	24.4	22.4	18.9	19.4	18.2
15 to 64 years	68.7	68.0	69.3	67.3	66.4	68.1
65 years and over	7.9	7.5	8.3	13.9	14.2	13.6
85 years and over	0.6	0.4	0.7	0.9	0.8	1.1
Average age of the population	34.0	33.4	34.5	39.9	39.7	40.1
Median age of the population	33.8	33.1	34.3	42.1	41.8	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,310	...	...	5,460	...	...
Single-detached house	21,915	...	...	5,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	205	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,180	...	...	235	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,385	...	...	105	...	...
Row house	4,305	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,100	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	385	...	...	110	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,310	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 person	2,490	...	...	840	...	...
2 persons	5,780	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 persons	6,940	...	...	930	...	...
4 persons	9,285	...	...	1,040	...	...
5 or more persons	9,815	...	...	530	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,720	...	...	15,030	...	...
Average household size	3.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	99,595	48,380	51,220	12,450	6,310	6,140
Married or living common law	62,100	31,015	31,085	8,725	4,360	4,370
Married	58,210	29,070	29,140	7,700	3,850	3,850
Living common law	3,890	1,945	1,945	1,030	510	515
Not married and not living common law	37,505	17,360	20,140	3,725	1,945	1,775
Never married	28,410	14,725	13,690	2,695	1,555	1,140
Separated	2,280	810	1,470	205	100	105
Divorced	3,520	1,255	2,265	380	180	200
Widowed	3,290	575	2,710	445	115	335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,970	...	...	4,645	...	...
2 persons	10,640	...	...	2,250	...	...
3 persons	9,150	...	...	935	...	...
4 persons	11,155	...	...	1,020	...	...
5 or more persons	5,020	...	...	435	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,965	...	...	4,645	...	...
Total couple families	30,145	...	...	4,295	...	...
Married couples	28,200	...	...	3,785	...	...
Common-law couples	1,940	...	...	515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,825	...	...	350	...	...
Female parent	4,805	...	...	250	...	...
Male parent	1,025	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,145	...	...	4,295	...	...
Couples without children	7,780	...	...	2,045	...	...
Couples with children	22,360	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 child	7,235	...	...	820	...	...
2 children	10,410	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	4,710	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,825	...	...	350	...	...
1 child	2,860	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	1,915	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	1,055	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,845	4,435	5,410	1,220	695	525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,305	...	...	5,460	...	...
One-census-family households	26,890	...	...	4,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,490	...	...	1,965	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,400	...	...	2,495	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	4,295	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,120	...	...	910	...	...
One-person households	2,490	...	...	835	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	635	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	129,760	63,955	65,805	15,265	7,805	7,460
English only	116,955	58,755	58,200	13,800	7,155	6,640
French only	125	55	70	0	0	0
English and French	7,205	3,110	4,095	1,400	630	770
Neither English nor French	5,470	2,040	3,430	65	25	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	129,760	63,955	65,800	15,265	7,805	7,460
English	122,125	60,920	61,205	14,825	7,580	7,240
French	1,255	590	670	370	195	170
English and French	995	455	540	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	5,380	1,995	3,385	65	20	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,755	815	940	375	200	175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	2.5	2.6	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	129,760	63,955	65,800	15,260	7,805	7,460
Single responses	122,240	60,215	62,025	15,110	7,730	7,385
Official languages	65,150	32,185	32,965	13,660	6,965	6,695
English	64,085	31,680	32,410	13,250	6,750	6,500
French	1,065	505	560	410	215	190
Non-official languages	57,090	28,030	29,055	1,455	765	690
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	57,085	28,035	29,050	1,445	760	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,425	715	710	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	75	35	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,330	675	655	0	0	0
Amharic	85	45	45	0	0	0
Arabic	955	485	470	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	115	55	60	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Harari	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	80	45	40	0	5	0
Tigrigna	25	15	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,085	495	595	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,020	470	555	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,265	1,410	1,855	20	5	15
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	105	50	60	5	0	5
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	115	50	65	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	25	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,910	1,245	1,665	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	205	110	100	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	120	60	60	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	85	45	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	4,330	2,130	2,200	0	5	0
Kannada	110	50	60	0	0	0
Malayalam	795	400	395	0	0	0
Tamil	3,045	1,485	1,555	0	0	0
Telugu	370	180	185	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	43,605	21,650	21,950	1,390	735	655
Albanian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,040	950	1,090	395	220	175
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,030	945	1,085	400	215	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	285	145	140	15	5	5
Czech	25	10	15	20	10	5
Macedonian	70	30	40	5	0	5
Polish	1,190	545	640	70	40	30
Russian	140	60	80	120	60	65
Serbian	110	60	50	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	15	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	40	145	80	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	245	115	130	880	455	425
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	5
Danish	10	0	10	5	5	0
Dutch	80	45	40	65	40	30
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	140	65	70	795	410	380
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	65	65	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	34,645	17,360	17,295	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	33,700	16,870	16,825	10	5	5
Bengali	785	380	405	0	0	0
Gujarati	3,065	1,515	1,550	0	0	0
Hindi	3,475	1,705	1,770	0	0	0
Kashmiri	20	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	80	40	40	0	0	0
Marathi	150	70	75	0	0	0
Nepali	180	90	95	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	19,380	9,750	9,635	5	5	5
Sindhi	145	75	70	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	415	205	210	0	0	0
Urdu	5,975	3,015	2,955	5	5	0
Iranian languages	905	460	445	0	5	0
Kurdish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	150	70	80	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	720	370	350	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,435	3,105	3,335	95	50	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,015	485	530	15	10	10
Portuguese	3,295	1,620	1,675	50	30	25
Romanian	120	50	65	5	0	0
Spanish	2,000	945	1,060	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	45	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,285	635	655	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	540	265	270	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ewe	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ganda	20	5	10	0	0	0
Igbo	105	55	50	0	5	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	35	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	90	45	40	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	220	110	105	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	135	65	70	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,385	660	725	15	5	5
Chinese languages	1,360	650	715	20	10	5
Cantonese	645	300	345	5	5	0
Hakka	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	585	290	300	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	45	50	0	5	0
Lao	85	45	45	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	120	60	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	40	55	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	40	45	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,520	3,735	3,780	150	80	70
English and French	305	135	170	40	25	15
English and non-official language	6,940	3,480	3,460	105	50	55
French and non-official language	110	45	65	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	170	80	90	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	129,755	63,955	65,805	15,265	7,805	7,460
Single responses	111,220	54,720	56,495	15,035	7,685	7,350
Official languages	78,060	38,425	39,635	14,580	7,450	7,135
English	77,435	38,120	39,310	14,505	7,415	7,095
French	625	305	325	75	35	40
Non-official languages	33,160	16,300	16,865	450	230	215
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,150	16,295	16,855	445	230	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	555	280	270	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	520	260	255	0	0	0
Amharic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	380	200	185	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	20	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	705	320	385	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	665	300	365	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,185	545	635	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,080	495	580	0	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,685	1,335	1,355	0	0	0
Kannada	65	30	35	0	0	0
Malayalam	420	210	205	0	0	0
Tamil	1,995	985	1,005	0	0	0
Telugu	215	105	110	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	26,375	13,000	13,370	440	225	210
Albanian	35	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	980	485	495	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	975	485	495	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	105	55	45	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Polish	635	320	320	10	5	5
Russian	85	45	40	60	35	30
Serbian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	310	160	150
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	305	155	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	22,750	11,245	11,505	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	22,185	10,955	11,230	10	0	5
Bengali	490	220	270	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,940	925	1,020	0	0	0
Hindi	1,725	835	885	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	75	40	40	0	0	0
Nepali	125	65	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	13,820	6,865	6,950	0	5	5
Sindhi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	195	95	100	0	0	0
Urdu	3,720	1,860	1,865	0	0	0
Iranian languages	540	280	255	0	5	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	90	45	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	435	225	210	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,570	1,245	1,335	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	95	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,315	650	665	10	5	5
Romanian	40	15	20	5	0	5
Spanish	1,005	480	525	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	390	185	205	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	190	85	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	70	35	40	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	30	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	5	5	0
Chinese languages	860	410	450	5	5	5
Cantonese	380	170	205	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	420	210	210	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	80	45	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	18,540	9,230	9,305	230	120	110
English and French	430	185	245	25	10	10
English and non-official language	17,730	8,880	8,845	205	110	90
French and non-official language	65	30	35	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	310	135	180	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	129,760	63,955	65,805	15,265	7,805	7,460
None	97,260	47,750	49,510	14,485	7,435	7,045
English	14,480	7,425	7,060	170	90	85
French	900	400	505	250	105	145
Non-official language	16,535	8,085	8,450	340	170	170
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	16,535	8,085	8,450	340	170	170
English and French	90	40	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	365	200	165	5	5	0
French and non-official language	125	60	65	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	99,350	48,295	51,055	12,215	6,220	6,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,710	45,120	47,590	11,705	5,980	5,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,174	36,558	26,723	44,239	54,037	36,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,715	45,120	47,595	11,710	5,980	5,725
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,866	33,180	25,178	37,871	45,110	31,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,645	41,325	40,320	11,190	5,800	5,390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,455	38,646	26,957	41,155	51,351	32,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,315	27,840	38,475	7,340	3,175	4,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,922	708	3,537	4,764	6,200	4,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,135	38,580	36,555	9,520	5,030	4,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,318	39,878	29,703	42,220	52,416	34,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	98,955	48,155	50,805	12,215	6,180	6,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,515	45,095	47,420	11,680	5,950	5,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,160	45,080	33,530	54,127	64,532	43,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,530	45,095	47,435	11,690	5,950	5,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,668	38,055	29,497	43,004	50,237	35,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,420	41,355	40,065	11,160	5,780	5,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,036	46,353	33,516	51,921	62,218	40,851
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,995	27,830	38,165	7,280	3,095	4,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,502	4,162	6,480	7,230	7,797	6,809
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,010	38,610	36,395	9,520	5,010	4,510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,023	46,916	34,771	51,599	60,632	41,555
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	98,960	48,150	50,805	12,215	6,180	6,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,110	21,145	15,965	5,100	2,970	2,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,651	55,939	45,750	62,766	69,264	52,855
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,660	61,590	50,131	70,064	78,112	58,850
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.9	94.3	84.4	91.7	93.8	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.9	89.0	79.8	76.5	77.9	74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.1	5.7	15.6	8.3	6.2	11.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	99,350	48,295	51,055	12,215	6,220	6,000
Without total income	6,640	3,175	3,465	510	240	275
With total income	92,710	45,120	47,590	11,705	5,980	5,725
Percentage with total income	93.3	93.4	93.2	95.8	96.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,050	7,145	9,900	1,300	525	775
$10,000 to $19,999	16,195	6,810	9,380	1,415	515	900
$20,000 to $29,999	11,750	5,350	6,400	1,275	540	740
$30,000 to $39,999	10,410	4,835	5,575	1,270	530	745
$40,000 to $49,999	9,430	4,245	5,180	1,335	630	705
$50,000 to $59,999	7,700	3,970	3,730	1,130	640	490
$60,000 to $69,999	5,770	3,315	2,455	890	535	355
$70,000 to $79,999	4,415	2,765	1,650	785	480	305
$80,000 to $89,999	3,200	2,050	1,145	680	415	265
$90,000 to $99,999	2,480	1,510	970	420	270	150
$100,000 and over	4,315	3,125	1,190	1,200	905	295
$100,000 to $149,999	3,555	2,525	1,025	895	665	230
$150,000 and over	760	595	160	305	240	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	99,350	48,295	51,055	12,215	6,220	6,000
Without after-tax income	6,630	3,175	3,455	505	235	270
With after-tax income	92,715	45,120	47,600	11,710	5,980	5,730
Percentage with after-tax income	93.3	93.4	93.2	95.9	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,140	7,190	9,950	1,380	540	840
$10,000 to $19,999	16,920	7,185	9,735	1,565	575	990
$20,000 to $29,999	13,725	6,260	7,465	1,590	670	920
$30,000 to $39,999	12,495	5,750	6,750	1,700	760	945
$40,000 to $49,999	11,145	5,540	5,605	1,555	850	705
$50,000 to $59,999	7,965	4,570	3,400	1,270	795	475
$60,000 to $69,999	5,375	3,370	2,010	1,000	610	390
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	2,215	1,390	645	430	215
$80,000 and over	4,340	3,040	1,295	995	750	245
$80,000 to $89,999	1,970	1,275	695	395	285	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	745	270	225	165	55
$100,000 and over	1,350	1,020	330	385	300	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	99,350	48,295	51,055	12,215	6,215	6,000
Without employment income	24,215	9,715	14,500	2,695	1,185	1,510
With employment income	75,135	38,580	36,555	9,520	5,030	4,490
Percentage with employment income	75.6	79.9	71.6	77.9	80.9	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,915	3,420	4,495	1,130	610	525
$5,000 to $9,999	6,265	2,550	3,720	620	260	355
$10,000 to $19,999	10,795	5,140	5,655	1,035	435	605
$20,000 to $29,999	8,800	4,270	4,530	890	355	535
$30,000 to $39,999	8,530	3,960	4,570	880	345	540
$40,000 to $49,999	7,955	3,705	4,250	885	410	480
$50,000 to $59,999	6,740	3,675	3,065	835	455	380
$60,000 to $69,999	5,070	3,055	2,010	715	425	290
$70,000 to $79,999	4,040	2,610	1,430	650	400	250
$80,000 and over	9,025	6,195	2,830	1,880	1,340	535
$80,000 to $89,999	2,920	1,925	1,000	545	340	200
$90,000 to $99,999	2,310	1,420	890	355	240	120
$100,000 and over	3,795	2,850	945	975	760	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,310	...	...	5,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,704	...	...	99,716	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,733	...	...	82,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,656	...	...	46,635	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,750	...	...	37,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,815	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	110,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,949	...	...	90,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,310	...	...	5,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,587	...	...	115,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,797	...	...	92,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,530	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,940	...	...	56,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,166	...	...	45,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,785	...	...	4,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,614	...	...	126,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,425	...	...	100,513	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,305	...	...	5,455	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	350	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	455	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	560	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	675	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,010	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,260	...	...	330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,520	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,570	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,580	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,745	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,290	...	...	2,710	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,815	...	...	820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,305	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,150	...	...	785	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,025	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,310	...	...	5,460	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	365	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	600	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	990	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,095	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,290	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,930	...	...	465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,145	...	...	480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,290	...	...	500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,355	...	...	460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,105	...	...	450	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,310	...	...	1,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,835	...	...	865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,315	...	...	545	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,155	...	...	530	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,760	...	...	4,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,438	...	...	110,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,317	...	...	90,814	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,335	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,536	...	...	91,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,717	...	...	76,339	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	21,985	...	...	2,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,752	...	...	131,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,382	...	...	106,722	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,465	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,855	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,130	...	...	60,544	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,640	...	...	4,585	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,632	...	...	126,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,717	...	...	100,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,220	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,341	...	...	100,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,312	...	...	81,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	21,960	...	...	2,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,754	...	...	154,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,515	...	...	120,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,708	...	...	80,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,346	...	...	67,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,935	2,740	2,190	990	575	410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,986	40,154	35,408	44,595	48,960	37,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,969	35,627	32,218	36,992	40,288	32,832
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,865	2,855	2,010	985	540	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,718	47,159	41,249	54,096	58,350	48,917
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,403	38,832	35,372	43,633	46,433	40,223
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,720	63,940	65,780	15,030	7,700	7,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,735	31,165	32,570	5,325	2,690	2,635
In the bottom decile	7,350	3,635	3,710	605	315	290
In the second decile	11,445	5,575	5,870	715	340	380
In the third decile	13,845	6,740	7,105	1,015	520	500
In the fourth decile	15,190	7,485	7,700	1,390	695	690
In the fifth decile	15,910	7,730	8,185	1,595	820	775
In the top half of the distribution	65,985	32,770	33,215	9,710	5,010	4,695
In the sixth decile	16,340	8,025	8,305	1,685	880	800
In the seventh decile	16,185	8,050	8,135	2,000	1,035	965
In the eighth decile	14,575	7,220	7,360	2,195	1,135	1,065
In the ninth decile	12,705	6,350	6,355	2,195	1,135	1,060
In the top decile	6,180	3,125	3,050	1,635	825	810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	129,720	63,940	65,780	15,030	7,700	7,330
0 to 17 years	36,090	18,600	17,490	3,435	1,800	1,640
0 to 5 years	11,715	6,020	5,700	1,085	565	520
18 to 64 years	83,505	40,580	42,925	9,570	4,830	4,745
65 years and over	10,125	4,760	5,365	2,025	1,075	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,125	5,950	6,180	920	455	470
0 to 17 years	4,690	2,435	2,260	275	125	150
0 to 5 years	1,575	825	750	80	35	45
18 to 64 years	6,735	3,190	3,545	475	250	230
65 years and over	695	325	375	170	80	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	9.3	9.4	6.1	5.9	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	8.0	6.9	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.7	13.2	7.4	6.2	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	5.0	5.2	4.8
65 years and over (%)	6.9	6.8	7.0	8.4	7.4	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,300	4,620	4,680	375	195	180
0 to 17 years	3,355	1,775	1,575	110	50	55
0 to 5 years	1,110	585	525	20	15	10
18 to 64 years	5,505	2,655	2,850	240	135	110
65 years and over	445	190	250	25	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.2	7.2	7.1	2.5	2.5	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.5	9.0	3.2	2.8	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	9.7	9.2	1.8	2.7	1.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.5	6.6	2.5	2.8	2.3
65 years and over (%)	4.4	4.0	4.7	1.2	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,425	63,815	65,615	15,030	7,700	7,330
Official languages	124,200	61,840	62,355	14,995	7,685	7,305
English	124,105	61,805	62,300	14,995	7,685	7,305
French	7,350	3,150	4,205	1,395	615	780
Non-official languages	73,580	36,345	37,235	1,560	770	785
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	73,550	36,335	37,220	1,550	770	780
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,170	1,095	1,080	15	10	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	180	75	105	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	165	65	100	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,995	1,030	960	20	10	10
Amharic	195	95	100	0	0	0
Arabic	1,410	745	665	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	245	110	135	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Harari	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	10	10	0	10
Maltese	160	80	80	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,285	580	700	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	30	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,195	555	640	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	20	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,070	1,790	2,285	45	15	30
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	175	80	100	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	205	65	135	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	115	55	60	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,885	1,715	2,175	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	730	335	390	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	365	185	175	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	355	140	210	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5,850	2,920	2,930	0	0	0
Kannada	195	95	95	0	0	0
Malayalam	980	490	490	0	0	0
Tamil	4,360	2,215	2,145	0	0	0
Telugu	625	295	330	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	56,160	28,085	28,075	1,445	730	705
Albanian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Armenian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,395	1,115	1,280	355	170	180
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,375	1,110	1,270	355	170	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	305	145	165	10	0	10
Czech	25	20	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Polish	1,365	625	740	70	25	45
Russian	330	185	150	120	60	60
Serbian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	40	175	95	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	250	215	885	460	420
Afrikaans	25	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	125	65	60	120	70	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	285	160	120	755	385	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	195	110	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	44,020	22,180	21,845	55	30	30
Indo-Aryan languages	43,230	21,795	21,435	40	20	20
Bengali	950	445	505	0	0	0
Gujarati	4,365	2,190	2,175	0	0	0
Hindi	14,515	7,245	7,265	10	10	0
Kashmiri	90	40	45	0	0	0
Konkani	195	95	100	0	0	0
Marathi	345	190	155	0	0	0
Nepali	200	105	95	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25,455	13,010	12,440	35	15	20
Sindhi	230	115	115	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	635	350	285	0	0	0
Urdu	9,220	4,625	4,590	10	0	10
Iranian languages	975	460	510	15	10	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	300	135	170	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	735	360	375	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	175	80	95	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,070	4,445	4,630	265	145	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,615	855	755	10	10	0
Portuguese	4,570	2,235	2,335	65	25	40
Romanian	145	75	65	0	0	0
Spanish	3,055	1,430	1,620	185	105	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	30	45	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	45	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,585	1,305	1,285	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	840	420	420	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	100	40	65	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	85	45	40	0	0	0
Ganda	40	20	20	10	0	0
Igbo	150	85	65	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	0	25	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	300	180	120	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	790	405	390	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	250	110	135	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	65	40	15	0	15
American Sign Language	45	30	15	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,735	840	895	15	10	0
Chinese languages	1,665	805	855	10	10	10
Cantonese	830	370	460	0	10	0
Hakka	25	0	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	935	465	470	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	35	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	70	60	0	10	0
Lao	115	60	55	10	10	10
Thai	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	60	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	95	60	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	70	95	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	105	35	65	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,420	63,815	65,615	15,035	7,700	7,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	112,600	55,640	56,960	14,635	7,490	7,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	34,060	17,605	16,460	3,390	1,815	1,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,540	38,040	40,500	11,245	5,680	5,565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	16,825	8,175	8,650	395	205	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,425	63,810	65,610	15,030	7,700	7,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,920	29,090	28,830	13,970	7,145	6,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	70,010	34,035	35,975	1,035	540	495
Before 1981	8,990	4,230	4,755	495	255	240
1981 to 1990	8,995	4,365	4,635	120	65	55
1991 to 2000	17,880	8,720	9,160	105	55	50
2001 to 2010	25,200	12,440	12,755	240	130	110
2001 to 2005	13,090	6,360	6,725	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	12,110	6,075	6,035	160	90	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,945	4,270	4,675	75	35	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,490	685	805	30	15	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	70,010	34,035	35,975	1,035	540	490
Under 5 years	6,035	3,085	2,945	175	85	95
5 to 14 years	11,445	5,680	5,765	255	155	100
15 to 24 years	16,630	7,295	9,335	255	125	135
25 to 44 years	27,735	14,120	13,615	260	130	135
45 years and over	8,170	3,855	4,315	80	50	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70,010	34,040	35,975	1,030	540	495
Americas	15,825	7,200	8,625	285	160	120
Brazil	160	75	90	0	0	0
Colombia	205	90	115	0	0	0
El Salvador	210	110	95	0	0	0
Guyana	3,095	1,515	1,585	10	10	0
Haiti	110	65	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	6,965	2,955	4,005	0	10	0
Mexico	95	40	60	15	15	10
Peru	100	40	55	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	2,125	990	1,130	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	400	415	90	40	50
Other places of birth in Americas	1,950	920	1,030	160	100	60
Europe	6,860	3,300	3,555	605	295	310
Bosnia and Herzegovina	105	50	60	0	0	0
Croatia	145	50	95	0	0	10
France	65	20	40	10	0	0
Germany	150	85	60	170	90	80
Greece	75	45	35	0	0	0
Hungary	55	15	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	25	45	10	10	0
Italy	645	350	300	0	0	10
Netherlands	45	20	20	70	50	20
Poland	975	445	530	25	10	20
Portugal	2,525	1,260	1,260	30	15	15
Romania	105	55	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	110	40	75	40	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	95	40	55	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,110	515	590	200	95	100
Other places of birth in Europe	535	260	270	40	15	25
Africa	4,425	2,200	2,225	35	20	15
Algeria	15	10	10	10	0	10
Egypt	180	85	90	0	0	0
Ethiopia	160	85	75	0	10	0
Kenya	310	180	135	0	0	0
Morocco	60	25	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	1,415	720	695	0	0	0
Somalia	85	40	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	50	65	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,070	1,000	1,070	20	10	15
Asia	42,750	21,260	21,485	110	55	55
Afghanistan	520	245	275	0	0	0
Bangladesh	585	270	315	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	755	340	415	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	175	75	100	0	0	0
India	24,570	12,360	12,210	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	50	40	10	10	0
Iraq	355	185	165	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	155	90	70	0	0	0
Pakistan	5,585	2,840	2,745	10	0	10
Philippines	4,005	1,765	2,240	35	15	25
Sri Lanka	2,870	1,475	1,390	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,015	465	540	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,870	1,005	865	35	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	80	80	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,945	4,270	4,675	75	40	40
Americas	1,285	645	640	25	10	10
Brazil	30	15	20	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	645	315	330	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	110	90	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	330	165	165	10	10	10
Europe	230	105	120	20	10	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	125	60	65	0	0	0
Africa	745	355	390	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	25	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	40	20	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	40	20	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	20	10	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	355	170	190	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	100	105	10	0	10
Asia	6,665	3,140	3,525	15	0	0
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	100	45	55	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	30	65	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	4,600	2,195	2,405	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	20	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	785	380	405	0	0	0
Philippines	450	180	270	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	245	125	120	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	70	35	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	50	40	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,420	63,810	65,610	15,030	7,705	7,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69	71,785	34,885	36,890	1,120	590	535
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	44,370	22,270	22,095	2,470	1,235	1,235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,275	6,655	6,625	11,440	5,870	5,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	61,840	30,210	31,630	565	305	260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25,900	13,495	12,410	330	180	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	9,810	7,035	2,770	120	100	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	16,095	6,460	9,635	205	75	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	29,100	12,995	16,105	195	95	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,275	3,445	2,835	40	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	570	285	285	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,420	63,815	65,610	15,035	7,705	7,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	740	345	395	1,410	725	690
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	660	300	360	1,400	725	680
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	360	170	195	235	90	140
Métis	270	120	150	1,155	625	535
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	25	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	128,680	63,465	65,215	13,620	6,975	6,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,425	63,815	65,610	15,030	7,700	7,330
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	80	105	175	55	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	129,240	63,735	65,505	14,860	7,645	7,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,420	63,815	65,610	15,035	7,700	7,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	40	70	105	50	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	105	40	65	100	50	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	100	40	60	45	20	25
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,085	490	600	1,400	695	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,035	455	580	1,350	665	680
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	765	330	440	365	165	200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	100	120	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	35	15	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	128,230	63,290	64,945	13,530	6,960	6,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,420	63,810	65,610	15,030	7,700	7,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	101,915	50,040	51,875	360	185	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	56,145	28,345	27,800	55	20	35
Chinese	2,130	1,035	1,090	35	20	15
Black	24,405	11,345	13,060	115	80	35
Filipino	5,870	2,770	3,095	95	30	65
Latin American	2,715	1,350	1,360	15	10	0
Arab	1,250	640	610	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,820	925	890	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	895	435	465	15	10	10
Korean	145	65	85	0	0	0
Japanese	85	50	40	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	3,970	1,885	2,085	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,490	1,195	1,295	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,510	13,770	13,735	14,670	7,510	7,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,420	63,810	65,610	15,035	7,700	7,330
North American Aboriginal origins	1,190	525	665	1,505	745	760
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	390	510	470	215	250
Inuit	75	40	35	20	10	15
Métis	265	125	135	1,075	550	525
Other North American origins	12,780	6,365	6,410	3,615	1,915	1,705
Acadian	50	25	25	0	0	0
American	500	255	250	135	80	50
Canadian	12,305	6,120	6,180	3,540	1,865	1,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	60	35	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,540	15,065	15,480	13,270	6,740	6,530
British Isles origins	12,050	5,980	6,070	6,655	3,305	3,350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,925	3,540	3,385	3,995	1,945	2,050
Irish	4,540	2,180	2,355	2,300	1,065	1,225
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,600	2,235	2,360	3,235	1,620	1,615
Welsh	465	285	180	220	85	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	965	425	535	255	150	105
French origins	2,365	1,195	1,175	2,275	1,115	1,160
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,365	1,195	1,170	2,280	1,120	1,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,515	1,790	1,725	5,705	3,010	2,695
Austrian	220	105	110	205	110	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	55	35	465	195	270
Dutch	1,105	565	540	1,365	775	595
Flemish	10	10	0	25	15	10
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	0
German	2,220	1,140	1,080	4,210	2,180	2,030
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	125	65	65	60	30	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	150	170	1,335	640	695
Danish	40	20	20	130	50	80
Finnish	70	25	40	125	85	35
Icelandic	10	10	10	415	200	220
Norwegian	65	25	40	340	150	190
Swedish	95	50	45	415	195	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	15	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	4,025	1,990	2,035	5,525	2,790	2,730
Bulgarian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	35	165	55	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	25	20	50	35	20
Estonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	500	260	240	125	65	60
Latvian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	70	40	30	20	20	10
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,245	1,065	1,180	1,985	1,055	935
Romanian	190	100	90	40	15	30
Russian	350	175	175	795	380	415
Slovak	70	25	45	70	35	35
Ukrainian	920	460	460	3,850	1,935	1,910
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	15,580	7,740	7,835	695	350	350
Albanian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Bosnian	145	60	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	475	250	220	20	10	25
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	480	250	225	45	20	25
Italian	4,645	2,440	2,210	345	185	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	135	65	60	0	0	0
Maltese	525	295	235	10	15	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	7,700	3,835	3,870	205	105	105
Serbian	200	90	110	0	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Spanish	2,055	875	1,180	50	15	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	25	25	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	295	140	155	80	25	55
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	200	95	110	60	15	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	50	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	20,995	9,495	11,500	70	35	35
Antiguan	150	75	70	0	0	0
Bahamian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Barbadian	725	280	440	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	100	30	70	0	0	0
Cuban	185	85	100	0	0	0
Dominican	160	55	105	0	0	0
Grenadian	645	325	320	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	165	90	80	0	0	0
Jamaican	14,645	6,550	8,100	45	20	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	185	110	75	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	2,275	1,070	1,205	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	535	250	295	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	2,900	1,305	1,595	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	520	230	285	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	6,050	2,865	3,190	160	85	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	120	75	45	0	0	0
Arawak	20	0	20	0	0	0
Argentinian	265	100	165	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Brazilian	240	105	135	0	0	0
Chilean	110	40	70	25	10	15
Colombian	400	210	185	10	0	10
Costa Rican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	530	255	270	0	0	0
Guatemalan	190	100	95	0	10	0
Guyanese	2,950	1,395	1,560	10	0	10
Hispanic	45	10	30	0	0	0
Honduran	40	10	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	215	95	120	70	35	35
Nicaraguan	65	45	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	25	20	10
Peruvian	155	80	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	350	200	155	0	0	0
Uruguayan	145	65	75	0	0	0
Venezuelan	115	60	55	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	235	105	125	10	0	10
African origins	8,710	4,290	4,420	50	30	15
Central and West African origins	3,630	1,800	1,830	10	10	10
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	50	25	25	0	0	0
Beninese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	210	95	110	0	0	0
Edo	90	55	40	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,120	545	575	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	105	45	55	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Liberian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	1,535	780	755	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	345	175	165	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	190	85	105	0	0	0
North African origins	495	255	245	0	0	0
Algerian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	245	120	125	0	0	0
Libyan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	40	25	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	140	75	60	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,215	610	605	15	10	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	50	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopian	275	135	140	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	115	75	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	70	20	50	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	205	110	100	0	0	0
South African	90	45	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	85	40	45	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	25	45	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	120	45	75	10	10	0
Other African origins	3,515	1,715	1,800	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	465	205	260	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	3,130	1,550	1,575	20	10	10
Asian origins	71,075	35,480	35,595	325	145	185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,435	1,660	1,775	65	25	40
Afghan	885	435	445	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	380	195	190	0	0	0
Armenian	125	65	65	0	0	10
Assyrian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	205	180	15	10	10
Iraqi	265	135	130	0	0	0
Israeli	55	25	25	10	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	350	175	175	10	0	10
Palestinian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Pashtun	110	60	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Syrian	250	70	185	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	245	100	140	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	35	0	30	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	170	85	85	0	0	0
South Asian origins	56,265	28,385	27,875	85	40	45
Bangladeshi	470	195	275	0	0	0
Bengali	205	95	110	0	0	0
Bhutanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East Indian	40,320	20,330	19,995	65	35	25
Goan	65	30	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	305	180	125	0	0	0
Kashmiri	130	60	70	0	0	0
Nepali	190	90	100	0	0	0
Pakistani	6,065	3,035	3,030	20	10	15
Punjabi	5,365	2,795	2,570	10	0	10
Sinhalese	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	3,290	1,660	1,625	0	0	0
Tamil	1,105	585	520	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,995	1,500	1,500	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,695	5,600	6,095	175	75	100
Burmese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	110	50	65	0	0	0
Chinese	3,850	1,920	1,930	60	30	25
Filipino	6,355	2,970	3,385	105	35	75
Hmong	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Japanese	195	105	95	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	70	95	0	0	0
Laotian	200	110	95	20	15	10
Malaysian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	35	15	25	10	0	10
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	70	40	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,460	710	750	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	240	100	135	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	675	340	335	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	675	335	340	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	50	55	15	0	15
Australian	15	0	15	15	0	10
New Zealander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	65	35	30	0	0	0
Fijian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,310	...	...	5,460	...	...
Owner	30,720	...	...	5,215	...	...
Renter	3,595	...	...	240	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,310	...	...	5,460	...	...
Condominium	1,260	...	...	200	...	...
Not condominium	33,050	...	...	5,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,315	...	...	5,460	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	510	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	815	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,290	...	...	2,375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	19,055	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,310	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,535	...	...	440	...	...
5 rooms	5,620	...	...	825	...	...
6 rooms	7,035	...	...	915	...	...
7 rooms	6,460	...	...	915	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,665	...	...	2,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,310	...	...	5,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,485	...	...	5,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,835	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,315	...	...	5,460	...	...
Suitable	31,310	...	...	5,340	...	...
Not suitable	3,005	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,310	...	...	5,460	...	...
1960 or before	635	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,185	...	...	1,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,830	...	...	945	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,325	...	...	775	...	...
2001 to 2005	12,140	...	...	340	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,560	...	...	540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,640	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,315	...	...	5,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,630	...	...	5,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	680	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,315	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,350	...	...	2,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,595	...	...	2,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,375	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,315	...	...	5,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	190	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,975	...	...	595	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,110	...	...	960	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,015	...	...	1,340	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,685	...	...	1,285	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,395	...	...	825	...	...
75 to 84 years	700	...	...	300	...	...
85 years and over	240	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,290	...	...	5,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,360	...	...	4,695	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,925	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,910	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,715	...	...	5,045	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	88.9	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.6	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,080	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,055	...	...	1,293	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	549,749	...	...	359,816	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	582,326	...	...	389,386	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.0	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,605	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,459	...	...	1,000	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	98,955	48,150	50,805	12,215	6,180	6,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,480	8,595	8,885	1,940	1,080	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,900	14,555	14,345	3,725	1,745	1,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,580	25,000	27,575	6,545	3,355	3,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,540	3,230	1,305	1,435	1,135	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,630	1,800	825	600	400	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,910	1,430	480	830	735	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,025	8,170	10,850	2,600	1,230	1,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,750	1,310	1,440	445	205	240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,265	12,285	13,980	2,065	785	1,280
Bachelor's degree	17,955	8,200	9,755	1,540	555	985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	795	850	180	65	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	505	230	275	45	30	15
Master's degree	5,865	2,900	2,960	270	120	155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	305	165	140	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,025	34,110	36,915	8,400	4,215	4,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,765	4,020	3,740	770	495	280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,370	9,125	9,245	2,420	1,120	1,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,895	20,965	23,925	5,205	2,605	2,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,595	2,575	1,020	1,070	870	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,445	655	440	310	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,500	1,130	365	635	565	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,865	6,580	9,280	2,055	965	1,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,230	1,025	1,205	310	140	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,210	10,785	12,425	1,770	630	1,140
Bachelor's degree	15,545	7,055	8,495	1,320	445	870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,420	695	725	155	65	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	200	265	40	25	15
Master's degree	5,515	2,710	2,805	230	85	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	130	135	25	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	98,960	48,155	50,805	12,215	6,180	6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,380	23,150	23,225	5,670	2,825	2,840
Education	2,180	380	1,800	515	115	400
13. Education	2,175	380	1,795	515	115	400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,225	580	650	160	75	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	145	40	40	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,040	435	605	120	40	80
Humanities	4,005	1,380	2,630	150	55	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	320	80	240	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	680	135	545	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,340	835	1,500	55	0	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	75	85	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	100	35	50	30	20
54. History	340	150	190	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,900	1,685	4,220	535	170	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	440	140	300	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,165	100	1,065	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	1,140	340	795	75	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	825	160	665	95	15	80
45. Social sciences	2,215	925	1,290	205	110	95
Business, management and public administration	13,800	5,920	7,880	1,185	385	800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	975	195	775	100	15	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,800	5,710	7,090	1,080	370	715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,585	1,130	1,455	190	105	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	930	315	615	85	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	880	420	460	40	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	650	365	285	50	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,735	2,425	1,315	150	85	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,235	2,200	1,030	140	80	60
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	405	175	230	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	50	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,025	9,035	990	1,925	1,785	140
04. Architecture and related services	245	165	80	35	10	25
14. Engineering	3,950	3,305	645	165	130	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,000	1,810	190	330	300	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,140	1,125	10	560	530	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,745	1,700	45	605	595	10
48. Precision production	950	940	10	230	225	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	250	240	270	200	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	195	145	195	140	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	55	95	75	60	20
Health and related fields	6,200	1,080	5,115	1,100	165	935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	190	205	65	25	45
51. Health professions and related programs	5,725	860	4,865	1,030	145	890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	35	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,425	1,125	1,295	365	210	155
12. Personal and culinary services	1,270	260	1,005	165	30	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	745	480	265	85	65	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	375	30	120	115	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,025	34,110	36,915	8,400	4,215	4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,130	13,140	12,985	3,195	1,615	1,580
Education	1,730	280	1,455	360	70	290
13. Education	1,730	280	1,455	360	75	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	965	485	480	130	70	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	120	20	40	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	825	370	460	90	35	60
Humanities	3,345	1,035	2,315	115	45	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	270	65	210	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	560	100	465	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,970	605	1,360	35	0	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	50	75	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	20	35	20	15
54. History	290	135	160	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,895	1,395	3,500	485	135	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	360	105	250	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	905	80	825	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	1,000	270	730	65	15	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	645	120	525	85	10	75
45. Social sciences	1,895	800	1,095	175	90	85
Business, management and public administration	12,175	5,015	7,160	960	305	650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	820	145	680	90	0	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,325	4,855	6,470	865	305	560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,150	930	1,220	150	70	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	240	505	75	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	730	365	365	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	570	305	260	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	15	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,495	2,255	1,240	130	70	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,040	2,060	975	125	70	55
25. Library science	35	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	140	220	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,555	7,635	915	1,460	1,345	115
04. Architecture and related services	220	140	85	20	0	20
14. Engineering	3,560	2,945	615	135	100	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,680	1,520	165	245	215	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	920	915	10	440	425	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,410	1,370	40	460	460	10
48. Precision production	765	750	10	160	155	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	405	200	205	230	170	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	150	135	160	120	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	50	70	65	45	20
Health and related fields	5,330	905	4,425	915	145	770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	125	170	65	20	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,960	745	4,210	850	125	725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,850	840	1,010	275	170	115
12. Personal and culinary services	990	200	790	120	20	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	510	310	195	60	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	315	25	95	95	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	98,955	48,155	50,805	12,215	6,180	6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,380	23,150	23,230	5,670	2,825	2,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,575	25,000	27,575	6,545	3,350	3,195
Location of study inside Canada	30,225	13,610	16,615	6,200	3,180	3,025
Same as province or territory of residence	28,975	12,975	16,000	5,455	2,755	2,700
Different than province or territory of residence	1,255	635	615	745	415	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	22,350	11,385	10,965	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,150	660	490	135	75	60
Philippines	1,805	725	1,080	10	0	0
India	10,735	5,430	5,310	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	820	495	315	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	325	155	170	0	0	0
France	65	50	20	0	0	0
Other	7,450	3,870	3,580	125	60	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,025	34,110	36,915	8,405	4,215	4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,135	13,140	12,990	3,195	1,615	1,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,890	20,970	23,925	5,205	2,600	2,610
Location of study inside Canada	25,150	11,140	14,010	4,970	2,485	2,485
Same as province or territory of residence	24,070	10,580	13,490	4,345	2,145	2,205
Different than province or territory of residence	1,080	560	520	620	340	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,745	9,825	9,915	240	115	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,040	595	445	90	50	40
Philippines	1,535	610	920	10	0	0
India	9,705	4,755	4,945	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	635	375	255	30	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	285	130	155	0	0	0
France	60	40	20	0	0	0
Other	6,485	3,315	3,170	100	50	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	98,955	48,150	50,805	12,215	6,180	6,035
In the labour force	70,915	37,145	33,765	8,600	4,545	4,045
Employed	65,005	34,615	30,395	8,215	4,305	3,910
Unemployed	5,905	2,530	3,375	385	240	140
Not in the labour force	28,045	11,005	17,040	3,620	1,630	1,985
Participation rate	71.7	77.1	66.5	70.4	73.5	67.0
Employment rate	65.7	71.9	59.8	67.3	69.7	64.8
Unemployment rate	8.3	6.8	10.0	4.5	5.3	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	98,955	48,155	50,805	12,215	6,180	6,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,105	11,080	17,025	3,055	1,420	1,635
Worked	70,850	37,070	33,775	9,160	4,760	4,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,840	21,545	16,300	5,255	3,050	2,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,010	15,530	17,480	3,905	1,710	2,195
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	44.1	41.5	44.3	45.0	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,915	37,145	33,770	8,595	4,545	4,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,140	800	1,335	70	50	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	68,775	36,340	32,430	8,525	4,500	4,025
Employee	61,845	31,295	30,545	7,330	3,675	3,655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	5,050	1,885	1,200	825	375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,915	37,145	33,765	8,600	4,545	4,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,140	800	1,335	70	50	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	68,775	36,345	32,430	8,525	4,500	4,025
0 Management occupations	6,255	3,890	2,365	1,325	820	505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	13,015	4,460	8,555	1,355	300	1,055
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,465	4,315	1,145	415	280	130
3 Health occupations	3,440	525	2,915	615	115	495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,465	1,295	4,170	1,055	315	740
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,155	590	560	165	45	120
6 Sales and service occupations	15,070	6,120	8,950	1,290	515	770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,765	11,500	1,265	1,900	1,775	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	435	340	90	170	120	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,715	3,300	2,420	245	220	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,910	37,145	33,765	8,595	4,545	4,045
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,140	800	1,335	70	45	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	68,775	36,345	32,435	8,525	4,500	4,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	40	325	205	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	50	45	65	50	10
22 Utilities	280	205	80	135	95	40
23 Construction	3,945	3,455	490	1,070	905	165
31-33 Manufacturing	9,175	5,990	3,180	705	545	160
41 Wholesale trade	3,595	2,130	1,460	295	215	85
44-45 Retail trade	8,115	3,845	4,265	700	365	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	8,455	6,265	2,195	540	445	90
51 Information and cultural industries	1,650	1,015	640	135	65	70
52 Finance and insurance	4,865	2,080	2,790	315	80	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,240	715	525	105	40	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,955	2,820	2,135	390	165	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	145	50	95	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,955	2,045	1,905	235	125	110
61 Educational services	3,395	840	2,560	740	195	545
62 Health care and social assistance	5,775	805	4,965	1,040	170	875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	665	360	305	170	60	105
72 Accommodation and food services	3,455	1,300	2,160	330	125	210
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,390	1,090	1,305	405	220	180
91 Public administration	2,485	1,205	1,285	830	420	405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	65,010	34,620	30,390	8,215	4,305	3,905
Worked at home	2,845	1,440	1,400	775	380	395
Worked outside Canada	420	330	85	35	20	10
No fixed workplace address	8,675	6,385	2,285	1,180	930	250
Worked at usual place	53,080	26,460	26,620	6,230	2,980	3,250
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	53,080	26,460	26,620	6,230	2,980	3,250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,485	8,225	10,260	1,030	445	590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	17,565	8,825	8,735	310	140	170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,875	9,310	7,565	4,845	2,365	2,480
Commute to a different province or territory	150	90	60	40	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,750	32,845	28,905	7,405	3,905	3,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,820	27,210	20,610	6,840	3,700	3,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,060	1,400	2,660	385	95	295
Public transit	8,660	3,695	4,965	50	25	30
Walked	620	235	385	60	20	40
Bicycle	125	100	20	25	20	10
Other method	465	200	265	45	45	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,750	32,845	28,905	7,410	3,910	3,505
Less than 15 minutes	5,560	2,205	3,355	855	355	505
15 to 29 minutes	17,385	9,000	8,395	1,975	1,075	905
30 to 44 minutes	18,035	10,350	7,695	2,465	1,300	1,165
45 to 59 minutes	8,265	4,520	3,740	1,540	855	685
60 minutes and over	12,495	6,770	5,730	575	325	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,750	32,840	28,905	7,410	3,905	3,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,610	4,010	1,600	545	410	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,320	6,955	5,360	2,070	1,280	785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,635	6,995	7,640	2,285	1,175	1,110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,145	4,660	5,485	1,195	420	775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,200	3,530	3,675	440	200	240
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,840	6,690	5,155	875	420	455
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,630	38,420	35,210	9,450	4,905	4,545
Single responses	71,540	37,290	34,255	9,400	4,890	4,510
Official languages	70,345	36,625	33,720	9,375	4,875	4,500
English	70,180	36,580	33,600	9,320	4,870	4,455
French	165	40	120	50	0	50
Non-official languages	1,200	665	535	30	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,200	665	540	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,060	600	465	25	15	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	840	460	385	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	835	460	375	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	10	30	0	0	0
Hindi	65	20	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	670	405	265	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	20	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	90	50	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	55	35	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	15	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	10	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,085	1,130	955	50	20	30
English and French	470	165	310	20	0	20
English and non-official language	1,605	960	640	30	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,630	38,420	35,210	9,450	4,905	4,540
None	68,725	35,705	33,025	9,185	4,845	4,340
English	540	300	240	65	10	50
French	565	230	335	150	25	120
Non-official language	3,750	2,165	1,585	50	20	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,745	2,160	1,585	50	20	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	20	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	127,530	62,880	64,645	14,910	7,635	7,270
Non-movers	107,770	53,130	54,640	13,630	7,015	6,620
Movers	19,755	9,750	10,005	1,280	625	655
Non-migrants	12,185	6,070	6,115	370	170	200
Migrants	7,570	3,675	3,890	910	455	455
Internal migrants	5,630	2,800	2,830	885	445	435
Intraprovincial migrants	5,185	2,575	2,605	755	385	370
Interprovincial migrants	450	225	225	135	60	70
External migrants	1,935	875	1,060	25	0	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	119,780	58,845	60,940	14,105	7,240	6,865
Non-movers	61,325	30,185	31,145	9,940	5,090	4,850
Movers	58,460	28,660	29,795	4,165	2,150	2,010
Non-migrants	34,570	17,110	17,460	1,335	690	645
Migrants	23,890	11,555	12,335	2,825	1,460	1,365
Internal migrants	15,930	7,855	8,080	2,715	1,395	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	15,050	7,410	7,645	2,305	1,200	1,105
Interprovincial migrants	885	445	440	405	195	210
External migrants	7,960	3,705	4,255	115	65	50