Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brampton West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Stonewall [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brampton West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Stonewall Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Brampton West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Brampton West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Stonewall [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	130,000	...	...	4,644	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	101,757 r	...	...	4,344r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	27.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,010	...	...	1,682	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,307	...	...	1,666	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,244.4	...	...	1,469.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	57.92	...	...	3.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	130,000	64,030	65,970	4,640	2,320	2,320
0 to 14 years	30,400	15,655	14,750	850	460	390
0 to 4 years	9,735	5,005	4,735	255	125	125
5 to 9 years	10,590	5,460	5,125	310	170	145
10 to 14 years	10,075	5,190	4,880	285	170	115
15 to 64 years	89,300	43,570	45,730	3,055	1,500	1,555
15 to 19 years	9,525	4,950	4,580	300	150	150
20 to 24 years	8,665	4,375	4,285	290	155	135
25 to 29 years	8,605	4,070	4,535	285	145	140
30 to 34 years	10,455	4,835	5,620	230	110	120
35 to 39 years	11,005	5,130	5,875	260	135	130
40 to 44 years	10,605	5,105	5,500	295	145	150
45 to 49 years	9,760	4,790	4,975	330	165	165
50 to 54 years	8,650	4,405	4,245	400	185	215
55 to 59 years	6,740	3,380	3,365	355	160	195
60 to 64 years	5,280	2,525	2,760	305	155	155
65 years and over	10,295	4,805	5,495	740	355	380
65 to 69 years	4,245	2,040	2,215	275	145	130
70 to 74 years	2,705	1,330	1,375	150	70	75
75 to 79 years	1,675	785	890	105	50	60
80 to 84 years	920	380	540	100	55	45
85 years and over	745	280	470	110	40	75
85 to 89 years	505	205	305	80	30	50
90 to 94 years	190	70	125	25	0	15
95 to 99 years	35	5	30	5	0	5
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.4	24.4	22.4	18.3	19.8	16.8
15 to 64 years	68.7	68.0	69.3	65.8	64.7	67.0
65 years and over	7.9	7.5	8.3	15.9	15.3	16.4
85 years and over	0.6	0.4	0.7	2.4	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	34.0	33.4	34.5	40.4	39.3	41.5
Median age of the population	33.8	33.1	34.3	41.6	40.1	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,310	...	...	1,665	...	...
Single-detached house	21,915	...	...	1,460	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	205	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,180	...	...	165	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,385	...	...	60	...	...
Row house	4,305	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,100	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	385	...	...	70	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,310	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 person	2,490	...	...	315	...	...
2 persons	5,780	...	...	605	...	...
3 persons	6,940	...	...	295	...	...
4 persons	9,285	...	...	295	...	...
5 or more persons	9,815	...	...	160	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,720	...	...	4,425	...	...
Average household size	3.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	99,595	48,380	51,220	3,795	1,855	1,935
Married or living common law	62,100	31,015	31,085	2,425	1,230	1,190
Married	58,210	29,070	29,140	2,120	1,085	1,035
Living common law	3,890	1,945	1,945	305	150	155
Not married and not living common law	37,505	17,360	20,140	1,375	630	745
Never married	28,410	14,725	13,690	850	465	390
Separated	2,280	810	1,470	85	30	50
Divorced	3,520	1,255	2,265	200	90	115
Widowed	3,290	575	2,710	230	40	190
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,970	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	10,640	...	...	635	...	...
3 persons	9,150	...	...	290	...	...
4 persons	11,155	...	...	275	...	...
5 or more persons	5,020	...	...	140	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,965	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total couple families	30,145	...	...	1,165	...	...
Married couples	28,200	...	...	1,015	...	...
Common-law couples	1,940	...	...	155	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,825	...	...	175	...	...
Female parent	4,805	...	...	130	...	...
Male parent	1,025	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,145	...	...	1,165	...	...
Couples without children	7,780	...	...	525	...	...
Couples with children	22,360	...	...	640	...	...
1 child	7,235	...	...	245	...	...
2 children	10,410	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more children	4,710	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,825	...	...	175	...	...
1 child	2,860	...	...	115	...	...
2 children	1,915	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	1,055	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,845	4,435	5,410	460	205	255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,305	...	...	1,670	...	...
One-census-family households	26,890	...	...	1,300	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,490	...	...	510	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,400	...	...	785	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	4,295	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,120	...	...	345	...	...
One-person households	2,490	...	...	315	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	635	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	129,760	63,955	65,805	4,425	2,205	2,215
English only	116,955	58,755	58,200	4,160	2,090	2,070
French only	125	55	70	0	0	0
English and French	7,205	3,110	4,095	260	115	145
Neither English nor French	5,470	2,040	3,430	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	129,760	63,955	65,800	4,425	2,210	2,215
English	122,125	60,920	61,205	4,365	2,180	2,185
French	1,255	590	670	55	25	30
English and French	995	455	540	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	5,380	1,995	3,385	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,755	815	940	55	25	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.2	1.1	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	129,760	63,955	65,800	4,420	2,205	2,215
Single responses	122,240	60,215	62,025	4,390	2,195	2,195
Official languages	65,150	32,185	32,965	4,210	2,120	2,090
English	64,085	31,680	32,410	4,150	2,090	2,065
French	1,065	505	560	60	30	25
Non-official languages	57,090	28,030	29,055	180	75	100
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	57,085	28,035	29,050	175	75	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,425	715	710	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	75	35	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,330	675	655	5	5	0
Amharic	85	45	45	0	0	0
Arabic	955	485	470	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	115	55	60	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Harari	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,085	495	595	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,020	470	555	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,265	1,410	1,855	10	5	10
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	105	50	60	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	115	50	65	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,910	1,245	1,665	5	0	10
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	205	110	100	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	120	60	60	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	85	45	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	4,330	2,130	2,200	0	0	0
Kannada	110	50	60	0	0	0
Malayalam	795	400	395	0	0	0
Tamil	3,045	1,485	1,555	0	0	0
Telugu	370	180	185	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	43,605	21,650	21,950	155	70	80
Albanian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,040	950	1,090	65	30	35
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,030	945	1,085	60	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	285	145	140	5	5	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	5
Macedonian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Polish	1,190	545	640	15	5	10
Russian	140	60	80	0	0	0
Serbian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	40	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	245	115	130	70	35	40
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	5	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	80	45	40	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	140	65	70	45	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	34,645	17,360	17,295	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	33,700	16,870	16,825	0	5	0
Bengali	785	380	405	0	0	0
Gujarati	3,065	1,515	1,550	0	0	0
Hindi	3,475	1,705	1,770	0	0	0
Kashmiri	20	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	80	40	40	0	0	0
Marathi	150	70	75	0	0	0
Nepali	180	90	95	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	19,380	9,750	9,635	0	0	0
Sindhi	145	75	70	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	415	205	210	0	0	0
Urdu	5,975	3,015	2,955	0	0	0
Iranian languages	905	460	445	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	150	70	80	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	720	370	350	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,435	3,105	3,335	15	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,015	485	530	5	5	0
Portuguese	3,295	1,620	1,675	10	5	0
Romanian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Spanish	2,000	945	1,060	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	45	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,285	635	655	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	540	265	270	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ewe	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ganda	20	5	10	0	0	0
Igbo	105	55	50	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	35	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	90	45	40	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	220	110	105	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	135	65	70	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,385	660	725	5	5	0
Chinese languages	1,360	650	715	0	0	0
Cantonese	645	300	345	0	0	0
Hakka	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	585	290	300	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	120	60	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	40	55	0	0	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	40	45	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,520	3,735	3,780	30	10	20
English and French	305	135	170	15	5	10
English and non-official language	6,940	3,480	3,460	15	5	10
French and non-official language	110	45	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	170	80	90	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	129,755	63,955	65,805	4,425	2,205	2,215
Single responses	111,220	54,720	56,495	4,380	2,185	2,195
Official languages	78,060	38,425	39,635	4,355	2,170	2,180
English	77,435	38,120	39,310	4,355	2,175	2,185
French	625	305	325	0	0	0
Non-official languages	33,160	16,300	16,865	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,150	16,295	16,855	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	555	280	270	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	520	260	255	0	5	0
Amharic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	380	200	185	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	20	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	705	320	385	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	665	300	365	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,185	545	635	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,080	495	580	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,685	1,335	1,355	0	0	0
Kannada	65	30	35	0	0	0
Malayalam	420	210	205	0	0	0
Tamil	1,995	985	1,005	0	0	0
Telugu	215	105	110	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	26,375	13,000	13,370	15	5	5
Albanian	35	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	980	485	495	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	975	485	495	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	105	55	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	635	320	320	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Serbian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	22,750	11,245	11,505	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	22,185	10,955	11,230	0	0	0
Bengali	490	220	270	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,940	925	1,020	0	0	0
Hindi	1,725	835	885	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	75	40	40	0	0	0
Nepali	125	65	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	13,820	6,865	6,950	0	0	0
Sindhi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	195	95	100	0	0	0
Urdu	3,720	1,860	1,865	0	0	0
Iranian languages	540	280	255	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	90	45	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	435	225	210	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,570	1,245	1,335	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	95	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,315	650	665	5	0	0
Romanian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	1,005	480	525	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	390	185	205	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	190	85	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	70	35	40	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	30	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	0	0	0
Chinese languages	860	410	450	0	0	0
Cantonese	380	170	205	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	420	210	210	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	80	45	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	18,540	9,230	9,305	45	25	20
English and French	430	185	245	5	0	5
English and non-official language	17,730	8,880	8,845	40	20	15
French and non-official language	65	30	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	310	135	180	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	129,760	63,955	65,805	4,425	2,210	2,215
None	97,260	47,750	49,510	4,330	2,165	2,165
English	14,480	7,425	7,060	5	5	5
French	900	400	505	55	25	30
Non-official language	16,535	8,085	8,450	30	15	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	16,535	8,085	8,450	30	15	20
English and French	90	40	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	365	200	165	0	0	0
French and non-official language	125	60	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	99,350	48,295	51,055	3,575	1,750	1,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,710	45,120	47,590	3,445	1,695	1,750
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,174	36,558	26,723	43,925	60,139	34,164
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,715	45,120	47,595	3,445	1,695	1,750
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,866	33,180	25,178	37,419	49,207	29,632
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,645	41,325	40,320	3,275	1,630	1,645
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,455	38,646	26,957	41,808	59,315	29,525
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,315	27,840	38,475	2,125	825	1,300
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,922	708	3,537	4,576	5,131	4,448
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,135	38,580	36,555	2,800	1,455	1,345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,318	39,878	29,703	43,699	59,952	32,981
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	98,955	48,155	50,805	3,580	1,775	1,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,515	45,095	47,420	3,425	1,710	1,710
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,160	45,080	33,530	53,759	67,795	39,708
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,530	45,095	47,435	3,430	1,715	1,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,668	38,055	29,497	42,907	52,822	33,029
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,420	41,355	40,065	3,280	1,675	1,605
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,036	46,353	33,516	51,456	65,621	36,701
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,995	27,830	38,165	2,075	820	1,255
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,502	4,162	6,480	7,340	7,642	7,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,010	38,610	36,395	2,795	1,495	1,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,023	46,916	34,771	52,906	64,526	39,563
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	98,960	48,150	50,805	3,580	1,775	1,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,110	21,145	15,965	1,610	980	630
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,651	55,939	45,750	63,846	69,255	47,596
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,660	61,590	50,131	70,260	79,712	55,490
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.9	94.3	84.4	91.7	94.7	87.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.9	89.0	79.8	79.8	82.5	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.1	5.7	15.6	8.2	5.4	12.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	99,350	48,295	51,055	3,575	1,745	1,825
Without total income	6,640	3,175	3,465	130	55	80
With total income	92,710	45,120	47,590	3,445	1,695	1,750
Percentage with total income	93.3	93.4	93.2	96.4	97.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,050	7,145	9,900	410	165	245
$10,000 to $19,999	16,195	6,810	9,380	395	115	280
$20,000 to $29,999	11,750	5,350	6,400	385	130	250
$30,000 to $39,999	10,410	4,835	5,575	395	140	255
$40,000 to $49,999	9,430	4,245	5,180	335	150	190
$50,000 to $59,999	7,700	3,970	3,730	280	150	130
$60,000 to $69,999	5,770	3,315	2,455	280	175	110
$70,000 to $79,999	4,415	2,765	1,650	250	150	105
$80,000 to $89,999	3,200	2,050	1,145	200	125	70
$90,000 to $99,999	2,480	1,510	970	130	90	40
$100,000 and over	4,315	3,125	1,190	380	310	60
$100,000 to $149,999	3,555	2,525	1,025	270	220	50
$150,000 and over	760	595	160	105	95	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	99,350	48,295	51,055	3,570	1,745	1,830
Without after-tax income	6,630	3,175	3,455	125	50	75
With after-tax income	92,715	45,120	47,600	3,445	1,695	1,750
Percentage with after-tax income	93.3	93.4	93.2	96.5	97.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,140	7,190	9,950	440	165	275
$10,000 to $19,999	16,920	7,185	9,735	420	130	290
$20,000 to $29,999	13,725	6,260	7,465	490	165	320
$30,000 to $39,999	12,495	5,750	6,750	490	195	295
$40,000 to $49,999	11,145	5,540	5,605	400	210	190
$50,000 to $59,999	7,965	4,570	3,400	370	220	150
$60,000 to $69,999	5,375	3,370	2,010	330	205	125
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	2,215	1,390	180	120	60
$80,000 and over	4,340	3,040	1,295	330	280	50
$80,000 to $89,999	1,970	1,275	695	110	90	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	745	270	75	65	10
$100,000 and over	1,350	1,020	330	145	125	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	99,350	48,295	51,055	3,570	1,745	1,825
Without employment income	24,215	9,715	14,500	775	295	480
With employment income	75,135	38,580	36,555	2,800	1,450	1,345
Percentage with employment income	75.6	79.9	71.6	78.4	83.1	73.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,915	3,420	4,495	275	120	155
$5,000 to $9,999	6,265	2,550	3,720	175	80	95
$10,000 to $19,999	10,795	5,140	5,655	305	120	185
$20,000 to $29,999	8,800	4,270	4,530	270	90	180
$30,000 to $39,999	8,530	3,960	4,570	260	105	165
$40,000 to $49,999	7,955	3,705	4,250	255	100	150
$50,000 to $59,999	6,740	3,675	3,065	210	125	85
$60,000 to $69,999	5,070	3,055	2,010	235	140	90
$70,000 to $79,999	4,040	2,610	1,430	215	125	95
$80,000 and over	9,025	6,195	2,830	605	465	145
$80,000 to $89,999	2,920	1,925	1,000	190	120	65
$90,000 to $99,999	2,310	1,420	890	105	75	35
$100,000 and over	3,795	2,850	945	315	265	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,310	...	...	1,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,704	...	...	99,255	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,733	...	...	82,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,656	...	...	39,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,750	...	...	34,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,815	...	...	1,350	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	113,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,949	...	...	92,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,310	...	...	1,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,587	...	...	110,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,797	...	...	88,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,530	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,940	...	...	45,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,166	...	...	38,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,785	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,614	...	...	127,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,425	...	...	101,428	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,305	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	350	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	455	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	560	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	675	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,010	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,260	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,520	...	...	105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,570	...	...	100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,580	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,745	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,290	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,815	...	...	245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,305	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,150	...	...	225	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,025	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,310	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	365	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	600	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	990	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,095	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,290	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,930	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,145	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,290	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,355	...	...	145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,105	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,310	...	...	580	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,835	...	...	260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,315	...	...	150	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,155	...	...	170	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,760	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,438	...	...	113,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,317	...	...	92,587	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,335	...	...	500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,536	...	...	97,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,717	...	...	80,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	21,985	...	...	645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,752	...	...	137,131	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,382	...	...	110,528	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,465	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,855	...	...	68,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,130	...	...	57,984	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,640	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,632	...	...	127,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,717	...	...	101,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,220	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,341	...	...	107,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,312	...	...	85,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	21,960	...	...	640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,754	...	...	149,549	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,515	...	...	118,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,708	...	...	84,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,346	...	...	72,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,935	2,740	2,190	395	175	220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,986	40,154	35,408	37,088	43,616	34,816
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,969	35,627	32,218	32,672	36,992	30,848
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,865	2,855	2,010	415	195	225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,718	47,159	41,249	43,989	51,339	37,559
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,403	38,832	35,372	36,874	41,341	32,967
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,720	63,940	65,780	4,425	2,210	2,215
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,735	31,165	32,570	1,475	685	785
In the bottom decile	7,350	3,635	3,710	160	70	95
In the second decile	11,445	5,575	5,870	220	90	130
In the third decile	13,845	6,740	7,105	250	120	130
In the fourth decile	15,190	7,485	7,700	290	130	155
In the fifth decile	15,910	7,730	8,185	545	270	270
In the top half of the distribution	65,985	32,770	33,215	2,955	1,520	1,430
In the sixth decile	16,340	8,025	8,305	520	270	255
In the seventh decile	16,185	8,050	8,135	595	310	290
In the eighth decile	14,575	7,220	7,360	685	340	340
In the ninth decile	12,705	6,350	6,355	680	340	335
In the top decile	6,180	3,125	3,050	475	260	215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	129,720	63,940	65,780	4,425	2,205	2,220
0 to 17 years	36,090	18,600	17,490	1,035	560	475
0 to 5 years	11,715	6,020	5,700	315	160	155
18 to 64 years	83,505	40,580	42,925	2,830	1,390	1,440
65 years and over	10,125	4,760	5,365	565	265	305
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,125	5,950	6,180	250	110	140
0 to 17 years	4,690	2,435	2,260	60	30	30
0 to 5 years	1,575	825	750	25	10	10
18 to 64 years	6,735	3,190	3,545	140	65	75
65 years and over	695	325	375	50	20	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	9.3	9.4	5.6	5.0	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	5.8	5.4	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.7	13.2	7.9	6.3	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	4.9	4.7	5.2
65 years and over (%)	6.9	6.8	7.0	8.8	7.5	11.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,300	4,620	4,680	100	50	55
0 to 17 years	3,355	1,775	1,575	20	5	15
0 to 5 years	1,110	585	525	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	5,505	2,655	2,850	80	40	35
65 years and over	445	190	250	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.2	7.2	7.1	2.3	2.3	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.5	9.0	1.9	0.9	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	9.7	9.2	1.6	0.0	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.5	6.6	2.8	2.9	2.4
65 years and over (%)	4.4	4.0	4.7	0.9	0.0	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,425	63,815	65,615	4,430	2,270	2,160
Official languages	124,200	61,840	62,355	4,425	2,270	2,160
English	124,105	61,805	62,300	4,425	2,270	2,160
French	7,350	3,150	4,205	275	125	150
Non-official languages	73,580	36,345	37,235	190	100	90
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	73,550	36,335	37,220	185	95	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,170	1,095	1,080	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	180	75	105	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	165	65	100	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,995	1,030	960	0	0	0
Amharic	195	95	100	0	0	0
Arabic	1,410	745	665	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	245	110	135	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Harari	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	160	80	80	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,285	580	700	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	30	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,195	555	640	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	20	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,070	1,790	2,285	0	0	0
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	175	80	100	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	205	65	135	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	115	55	60	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,885	1,715	2,175	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	730	335	390	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	365	185	175	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	355	140	210	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5,850	2,920	2,930	0	0	0
Kannada	195	95	95	0	0	0
Malayalam	980	490	490	0	0	0
Tamil	4,360	2,215	2,145	0	0	0
Telugu	625	295	330	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	56,160	28,085	28,075	175	100	80
Albanian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Armenian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,395	1,115	1,280	65	30	35
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,375	1,110	1,270	65	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	305	145	165	0	0	0
Czech	25	20	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Polish	1,365	625	740	10	0	0
Russian	330	185	150	0	0	0
Serbian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	40	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	250	215	75	40	30
Afrikaans	25	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	10	0
Dutch	125	65	60	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	285	160	120	55	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	110	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	44,020	22,180	21,845	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	43,230	21,795	21,435	0	0	0
Bengali	950	445	505	0	0	0
Gujarati	4,365	2,190	2,175	0	0	0
Hindi	14,515	7,245	7,265	0	0	0
Kashmiri	90	40	45	0	0	0
Konkani	195	95	100	0	0	0
Marathi	345	190	155	0	0	0
Nepali	200	105	95	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25,455	13,010	12,440	0	0	0
Sindhi	230	115	115	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	635	350	285	0	0	0
Urdu	9,220	4,625	4,590	0	0	0
Iranian languages	975	460	510	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	300	135	170	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	735	360	375	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	175	80	95	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,070	4,445	4,630	40	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,615	855	755	10	0	10
Portuguese	4,570	2,235	2,335	10	10	0
Romanian	145	75	65	0	0	0
Spanish	3,055	1,430	1,620	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	45	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,585	1,305	1,285	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	840	420	420	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	100	40	65	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	85	45	40	0	0	0
Ganda	40	20	20	10	0	10
Igbo	150	85	65	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	0	25	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	300	180	120	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	790	405	390	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	250	110	135	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	65	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	30	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,735	840	895	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,665	805	855	0	0	0
Cantonese	830	370	460	0	0	0
Hakka	25	0	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	935	465	470	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	35	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Lao	115	60	55	0	0	0
Thai	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	60	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	95	60	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	70	95	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	105	35	65	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,420	63,815	65,615	4,430	2,270	2,155
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	112,600	55,640	56,960	4,385	2,255	2,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18	34,060	17,605	16,460	1,045	595	445
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,540	38,040	40,500	3,335	1,655	1,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	16,825	8,175	8,650	50	15	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,425	63,810	65,610	4,430	2,270	2,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,920	29,090	28,830	4,245	2,180	2,065
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	70,010	34,035	35,975	165	80	85
Before 1981	8,990	4,230	4,755	65	35	35
1981 to 1990	8,995	4,365	4,635	25	0	15
1991 to 2000	17,880	8,720	9,160	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	25,200	12,440	12,755	65	35	30
2001 to 2005	13,090	6,360	6,725	50	20	25
2006 to 2010	12,110	6,075	6,035	20	15	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,945	4,270	4,675	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,490	685	805	15	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	70,010	34,035	35,975	170	80	85
Under 5 years	6,035	3,085	2,945	35	15	20
5 to 14 years	11,445	5,680	5,765	40	20	20
15 to 24 years	16,630	7,295	9,335	55	20	30
25 to 44 years	27,735	14,120	13,615	30	20	10
45 years and over	8,170	3,855	4,315	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70,010	34,040	35,975	165	85	90
Americas	15,825	7,200	8,625	20	0	15
Brazil	160	75	90	0	0	0
Colombia	205	90	115	0	0	0
El Salvador	210	110	95	0	0	0
Guyana	3,095	1,515	1,585	0	0	0
Haiti	110	65	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	6,965	2,955	4,005	0	0	0
Mexico	95	40	60	10	0	0
Peru	100	40	55	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	2,125	990	1,130	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	400	415	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	1,950	920	1,030	0	0	0
Europe	6,860	3,300	3,555	135	70	60
Bosnia and Herzegovina	105	50	60	0	0	0
Croatia	145	50	95	0	0	0
France	65	20	40	0	0	0
Germany	150	85	60	25	10	15
Greece	75	45	35	0	0	0
Hungary	55	15	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	25	45	0	0	0
Italy	645	350	300	10	0	10
Netherlands	45	20	20	10	10	0
Poland	975	445	530	0	0	0
Portugal	2,525	1,260	1,260	0	0	0
Romania	105	55	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	110	40	75	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	95	40	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,110	515	590	90	45	45
Other places of birth in Europe	535	260	270	0	0	0
Africa	4,425	2,200	2,225	10	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	180	85	90	0	0	0
Ethiopia	160	85	75	0	0	0
Kenya	310	180	135	0	0	0
Morocco	60	25	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	1,415	720	695	0	0	0
Somalia	85	40	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	50	65	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,070	1,000	1,070	10	0	0
Asia	42,750	21,260	21,485	10	0	0
Afghanistan	520	245	275	0	0	0
Bangladesh	585	270	315	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	755	340	415	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	175	75	100	0	0	0
India	24,570	12,360	12,210	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	50	40	0	0	0
Iraq	355	185	165	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	155	90	70	0	0	0
Pakistan	5,585	2,840	2,745	0	0	0
Philippines	4,005	1,765	2,240	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	2,870	1,475	1,390	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,015	465	540	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,870	1,005	865	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	80	80	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,945	4,270	4,675	0	0	0
Americas	1,285	645	640	0	0	0
Brazil	30	15	20	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	645	315	330	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	110	90	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	330	165	165	0	0	0
Europe	230	105	120	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	125	60	65	0	0	0
Africa	745	355	390	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	25	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	40	20	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	40	20	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	355	170	190	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	100	105	0	0	0
Asia	6,665	3,140	3,525	0	0	0
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	100	45	55	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	30	65	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	4,600	2,195	2,405	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	785	380	405	0	0	0
Philippines	450	180	270	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	245	125	120	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	70	35	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	50	40	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,420	63,810	65,610	4,425	2,270	2,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	71,785	34,885	36,890	195	95	100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	44,370	22,270	22,095	550	290	260
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,275	6,655	6,625	3,685	1,885	1,795
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	61,840	30,210	31,630	105	55	50
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25,900	13,495	12,410	85	45	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	9,810	7,035	2,770	20	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	16,095	6,460	9,635	65	30	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	29,100	12,995	16,105	20	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,275	3,445	2,835	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	570	285	285	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,420	63,815	65,610	4,430	2,265	2,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	740	345	395	625	320	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	660	300	360	610	315	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	360	170	195	100	40	60
Métis	270	120	150	505	275	235
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	25	20	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	25	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	128,680	63,465	65,215	3,800	1,945	1,855
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,425	63,815	65,610	4,430	2,270	2,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	80	105	100	50	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	129,240	63,735	65,505	4,330	2,220	2,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,420	63,815	65,610	4,430	2,270	2,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	40	70	40	15	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	105	40	65	45	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	100	40	60	20	0	10
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,085	490	600	555	280	275
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,035	455	580	515	245	265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	765	330	440	90	30	60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	100	120	425	215	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	35	15	40	35	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	40	35	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	128,230	63,290	64,945	3,835	1,970	1,865
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,420	63,810	65,610	4,430	2,270	2,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	101,915	50,040	51,875	60	25	30
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	56,145	28,345	27,800	10	10	0
Chinese	2,130	1,035	1,090	0	0	0
Black	24,405	11,345	13,060	10	0	10
Filipino	5,870	2,770	3,095	25	0	20
Latin American	2,715	1,350	1,360	10	0	0
Arab	1,250	640	610	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,820	925	890	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	895	435	465	0	0	0
Korean	145	65	85	0	0	0
Japanese	85	50	40	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	3,970	1,885	2,085	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,490	1,195	1,295	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,510	13,770	13,735	4,370	2,240	2,130
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,420	63,810	65,610	4,425	2,270	2,160
North American Aboriginal origins	1,190	525	665	595	300	295
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	390	510	150	70	75
Inuit	75	40	35	0	0	0
Métis	265	125	135	490	265	225
Other North American origins	12,780	6,365	6,410	1,135	610	525
Acadian	50	25	25	10	10	0
American	500	255	250	35	25	10
Canadian	12,305	6,120	6,180	1,095	585	520
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	60	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,540	15,065	15,480	3,820	1,925	1,895
British Isles origins	12,050	5,980	6,070	2,670	1,350	1,320
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,925	3,540	3,385	1,580	745	835
Irish	4,540	2,180	2,355	905	450	460
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,600	2,235	2,360	1,405	705	695
Welsh	465	285	180	100	65	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	965	425	535	160	85	75
French origins	2,365	1,195	1,175	635	355	285
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,365	1,195	1,170	630	345	285
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,515	1,790	1,725	1,175	620	560
Austrian	220	105	110	55	35	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	55	35	95	60	40
Dutch	1,105	565	540	180	110	70
Flemish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	2,220	1,140	1,080	915	460	455
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	125	65	65	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	150	170	685	330	350
Danish	40	20	20	30	10	20
Finnish	70	25	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	10	10	390	200	190
Norwegian	65	25	40	180	85	100
Swedish	95	50	45	130	55	70
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	15	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	4,025	1,990	2,035	1,230	615	615
Bulgarian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	35	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	25	20	10	0	0
Estonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	500	260	240	60	35	30
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	40	30	20	10	10
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,245	1,065	1,180	300	170	125
Romanian	190	100	90	10	10	0
Russian	350	175	175	115	60	55
Slovak	70	25	45	15	10	10
Ukrainian	920	460	460	880	410	465
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	15,580	7,740	7,835	115	70	45
Albanian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Bosnian	145	60	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	475	250	220	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	480	250	225	0	0	0
Italian	4,645	2,440	2,210	80	50	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	135	65	60	0	0	0
Maltese	525	295	235	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	7,700	3,835	3,870	35	20	15
Serbian	200	90	110	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Spanish	2,055	875	1,180	0	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	295	140	155	25	25	0
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	200	95	110	15	15	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	50	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	20,995	9,495	11,500	15	0	10
Antiguan	150	75	70	0	0	0
Bahamian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Barbadian	725	280	440	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	100	30	70	0	0	0
Cuban	185	85	100	0	0	0
Dominican	160	55	105	0	0	0
Grenadian	645	325	320	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	165	90	80	0	0	0
Jamaican	14,645	6,550	8,100	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	185	110	75	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	2,275	1,070	1,205	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	535	250	295	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	2,900	1,305	1,595	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	520	230	285	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	6,050	2,865	3,190	20	20	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	120	75	45	0	0	0
Arawak	20	0	20	0	0	0
Argentinian	265	100	165	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Brazilian	240	105	135	0	0	0
Chilean	110	40	70	0	0	0
Colombian	400	210	185	0	0	0
Costa Rican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	530	255	270	0	0	0
Guatemalan	190	100	95	0	0	0
Guyanese	2,950	1,395	1,560	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	10	30	0	0	0
Honduran	40	10	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	215	95	120	20	15	0
Nicaraguan	65	45	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	155	80	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	350	200	155	0	0	0
Uruguayan	145	65	75	0	0	0
Venezuelan	115	60	55	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	235	105	125	0	0	0
African origins	8,710	4,290	4,420	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	3,630	1,800	1,830	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	50	25	25	0	0	0
Beninese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	210	95	110	0	0	0
Edo	90	55	40	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,120	545	575	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	105	45	55	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Liberian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	1,535	780	755	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	345	175	165	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	190	85	105	0	0	0
North African origins	495	255	245	0	0	0
Algerian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	245	120	125	0	0	0
Libyan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	40	25	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	140	75	60	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,215	610	605	10	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	50	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopian	275	135	140	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	115	75	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	70	20	50	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	205	110	100	0	0	0
South African	90	45	40	10	0	0
Tanzanian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	85	40	45	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	25	45	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	120	45	75	0	0	0
Other African origins	3,515	1,715	1,800	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	465	205	260	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	3,130	1,550	1,575	0	0	0
Asian origins	71,075	35,480	35,595	105	55	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,435	1,660	1,775	50	25	25
Afghan	885	435	445	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	380	195	190	0	0	0
Armenian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Assyrian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	205	180	0	0	0
Iraqi	265	135	130	0	0	0
Israeli	55	25	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	350	175	175	15	10	10
Palestinian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Pashtun	110	60	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Syrian	250	70	185	25	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	245	100	140	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	35	0	30	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	170	85	85	10	0	10
South Asian origins	56,265	28,385	27,875	0	10	0
Bangladeshi	470	195	275	0	0	0
Bengali	205	95	110	0	0	0
Bhutanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East Indian	40,320	20,330	19,995	10	10	0
Goan	65	30	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	305	180	125	0	0	0
Kashmiri	130	60	70	0	0	0
Nepali	190	90	100	0	0	0
Pakistani	6,065	3,035	3,030	0	0	0
Punjabi	5,365	2,795	2,570	0	0	0
Sinhalese	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	3,290	1,660	1,625	0	0	0
Tamil	1,105	585	520	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,995	1,500	1,500	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,695	5,600	6,095	45	20	25
Burmese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	110	50	65	0	0	0
Chinese	3,850	1,920	1,930	10	0	10
Filipino	6,355	2,970	3,385	30	0	25
Hmong	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Japanese	195	105	95	20	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	70	95	0	0	0
Laotian	200	110	95	0	0	0
Malaysian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	70	40	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,460	710	750	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	240	100	135	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	675	340	335	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	675	335	340	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	50	55	0	0	0
Australian	15	0	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	65	35	30	0	0	0
Fijian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,310	...	...	1,665	...	...
Owner	30,720	...	...	1,475	...	...
Renter	3,595	...	...	190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,310	...	...	1,665	...	...
Condominium	1,260	...	...	80	...	...
Not condominium	33,050	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,315	...	...	1,665	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	510	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	305	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,290	...	...	625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	19,055	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,310	...	...	1,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,535	...	...	215	...	...
5 rooms	5,620	...	...	190	...	...
6 rooms	7,035	...	...	280	...	...
7 rooms	6,460	...	...	230	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,665	...	...	745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,310	...	...	1,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,485	...	...	1,660	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,835	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,315	...	...	1,665	...	...
Suitable	31,310	...	...	1,635	...	...
Not suitable	3,005	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,310	...	...	1,665	...	...
1960 or before	635	...	...	235	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,185	...	...	380	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,830	...	...	250	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,325	...	...	380	...	...
2001 to 2005	12,140	...	...	125	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,560	...	...	100	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,640	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,315	...	...	1,665	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,630	...	...	1,605	...	...
Major repairs needed	680	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,315	...	...	1,670	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,350	...	...	865	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,595	...	...	785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,375	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,315	...	...	1,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	190	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,975	...	...	280	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,110	...	...	260	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,015	...	...	330	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,685	...	...	345	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,395	...	...	255	...	...
75 to 84 years	700	...	...	125	...	...
85 years and over	240	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,290	...	...	1,670	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,360	...	...	1,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,925	...	...	190	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,910	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,715	...	...	1,480	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	88.9	...	...	64.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.6	...	...	7.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,080	...	...	1,079	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,055	...	...	1,150	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	549,749	...	...	323,666	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	582,326	...	...	330,820	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	15.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.0	...	...	36.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,605	...	...	1,016	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,459	...	...	1,014	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	98,955	48,150	50,805	3,580	1,775	1,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,480	8,595	8,885	565	300	270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,900	14,555	14,345	1,155	575	585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,580	25,000	27,575	1,855	900	960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,540	3,230	1,305	385	245	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,630	1,800	825	195	105	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,910	1,430	480	185	140	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,025	8,170	10,850	815	385	430
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,750	1,310	1,440	105	55	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,265	12,285	13,980	550	215	335
Bachelor's degree	17,955	8,200	9,755	410	145	260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	795	850	80	35	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	505	230	275	10	0	10
Master's degree	5,865	2,900	2,960	55	35	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	305	165	140	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,025	34,110	36,915	2,395	1,150	1,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,765	4,020	3,740	160	95	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,370	9,125	9,245	745	355	390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,895	20,965	23,925	1,490	700	790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,595	2,575	1,020	260	165	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,445	655	115	55	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,500	1,130	365	145	110	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,865	6,580	9,280	655	300	355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,230	1,025	1,205	85	45	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,210	10,785	12,425	485	195	295
Bachelor's degree	15,545	7,055	8,495	355	130	225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,420	695	725	65	30	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	200	265	10	0	10
Master's degree	5,515	2,710	2,805	55	30	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	130	135	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	98,960	48,155	50,805	3,575	1,775	1,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,380	23,150	23,225	1,725	875	850
Education	2,180	380	1,800	210	65	145
13. Education	2,175	380	1,795	215	65	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,225	580	650	40	25	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	145	40	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,040	435	605	25	10	20
Humanities	4,005	1,380	2,630	50	20	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	320	80	240	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	680	135	545	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,340	835	1,500	25	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	75	85	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	100	35	10	0	10
54. History	340	150	190	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,900	1,685	4,220	200	45	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	440	140	300	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,165	100	1,065	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	1,140	340	795	55	0	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	65	10	0	10
42. Psychology	825	160	665	35	0	30
45. Social sciences	2,215	925	1,290	50	35	15
Business, management and public administration	13,800	5,920	7,880	330	135	200
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	975	195	775	25	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,800	5,710	7,090	295	130	170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,585	1,130	1,455	40	25	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	930	315	615	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	880	420	460	20	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	650	365	285	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,735	2,425	1,315	45	35	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,235	2,200	1,030	35	30	0
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	405	175	230	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	50	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,025	9,035	990	345	330	15
04. Architecture and related services	245	165	80	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,950	3,305	645	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,000	1,810	190	50	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,140	1,125	10	110	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,745	1,700	45	115	105	10
48. Precision production	950	940	10	55	55	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	250	240	70	45	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	195	145	50	35	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	55	95	15	15	0
Health and related fields	6,200	1,080	5,115	315	50	260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	190	205	20	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,725	860	4,865	295	35	255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	35	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,425	1,125	1,295	210	115	90
12. Personal and culinary services	1,270	260	1,005	80	10	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	480	265	65	60	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	375	30	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,025	34,110	36,915	2,395	1,155	1,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,130	13,140	12,985	905	455	455
Education	1,730	280	1,455	165	50	115
13. Education	1,730	280	1,455	170	50	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	965	485	480	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	120	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	825	370	460	25	10	15
Humanities	3,345	1,035	2,315	40	20	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	270	65	210	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	560	100	465	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,970	605	1,360	25	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	50	75	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	20	10	0	0
54. History	290	135	160	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,895	1,395	3,500	175	35	140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	360	105	250	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	905	80	825	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	1,000	270	730	50	0	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	645	120	525	30	0	25
45. Social sciences	1,895	800	1,095	50	35	10
Business, management and public administration	12,175	5,015	7,160	275	110	165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	820	145	680	25	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,325	4,855	6,470	245	105	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,150	930	1,220	30	20	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	240	505	15	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	730	365	365	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	570	305	260	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	15	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,495	2,255	1,240	40	35	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,040	2,060	975	35	35	10
25. Library science	35	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	140	220	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,555	7,635	915	275	265	10
04. Architecture and related services	220	140	85	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,560	2,945	615	20	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,680	1,520	165	40	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	920	915	10	95	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,410	1,370	40	80	85	0
48. Precision production	765	750	10	40	35	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	405	200	205	55	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	150	135	45	30	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	50	70	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,330	905	4,425	250	50	205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	125	170	20	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,960	745	4,210	235	30	205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,850	840	1,010	145	70	70
12. Personal and culinary services	990	200	790	60	0	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	510	310	195	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	315	25	25	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	98,955	48,155	50,805	3,580	1,775	1,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,380	23,150	23,230	1,725	875	845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,575	25,000	27,575	1,855	895	955
Location of study inside Canada	30,225	13,610	16,615	1,785	850	940
Same as province or territory of residence	28,975	12,975	16,000	1,520	685	835
Different than province or territory of residence	1,255	635	615	270	165	105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	22,350	11,385	10,965	70	45	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,150	660	490	45	30	15
Philippines	1,805	725	1,080	0	0	0
India	10,735	5,430	5,310	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	820	495	315	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	325	155	170	0	0	0
France	65	50	20	0	0	0
Other	7,450	3,870	3,580	15	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,025	34,110	36,915	2,395	1,155	1,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,135	13,140	12,990	910	455	455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,890	20,970	23,925	1,490	700	785
Location of study inside Canada	25,150	11,140	14,010	1,430	665	770
Same as province or territory of residence	24,070	10,580	13,490	1,215	535	675
Different than province or territory of residence	1,080	560	520	215	130	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,745	9,825	9,915	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,040	595	445	40	25	15
Philippines	1,535	610	920	0	0	0
India	9,705	4,755	4,945	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	635	375	255	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	285	130	155	0	0	0
France	60	40	20	0	0	0
Other	6,485	3,315	3,170	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	98,955	48,150	50,805	3,575	1,775	1,805
In the labour force	70,915	37,145	33,765	2,545	1,350	1,200
Employed	65,005	34,615	30,395	2,415	1,245	1,170
Unemployed	5,905	2,530	3,375	135	105	30
Not in the labour force	28,045	11,005	17,040	1,030	425	605
Participation rate	71.7	77.1	66.5	71.2	76.1	66.5
Employment rate	65.7	71.9	59.8	67.6	70.1	64.8
Unemployment rate	8.3	6.8	10.0	5.3	7.8	2.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	98,955	48,155	50,805	3,580	1,775	1,805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,105	11,080	17,025	885	335	550
Worked	70,850	37,070	33,775	2,690	1,440	1,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,840	21,545	16,300	1,615	990	630
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,010	15,530	17,480	1,080	450	625
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	44.1	41.5	44.4	45.6	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,915	37,145	33,770	2,550	1,345	1,200
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,140	800	1,335	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	68,775	36,340	32,430	2,535	1,335	1,195
Employee	61,845	31,295	30,545	2,350	1,250	1,105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	5,050	1,885	180	95	90
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,915	37,145	33,765	2,545	1,350	1,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,140	800	1,335	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	68,775	36,345	32,430	2,530	1,340	1,195
0 Management occupations	6,255	3,890	2,365	280	205	80
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	13,015	4,460	8,555	460	135	320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,465	4,315	1,145	140	105	35
3 Health occupations	3,440	525	2,915	220	30	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,465	1,295	4,170	420	155	265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,155	590	560	45	25	20
6 Sales and service occupations	15,070	6,120	8,950	395	145	245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,765	11,500	1,265	480	465	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	435	340	90	30	25	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,715	3,300	2,420	65	55	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,910	37,145	33,765	2,545	1,350	1,200
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,140	800	1,335	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	68,775	36,345	32,435	2,530	1,340	1,195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	40	25	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	50	45	10	10	0
22 Utilities	280	205	80	85	80	0
23 Construction	3,945	3,455	490	230	205	30
31-33 Manufacturing	9,175	5,990	3,180	155	130	30
41 Wholesale trade	3,595	2,130	1,460	125	100	25
44-45 Retail trade	8,115	3,845	4,265	240	115	130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	8,455	6,265	2,195	215	175	40
51 Information and cultural industries	1,650	1,015	640	65	25	35
52 Finance and insurance	4,865	2,080	2,790	90	30	60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,240	715	525	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,955	2,820	2,135	95	30	65
55 Management of companies and enterprises	145	50	95	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,955	2,045	1,905	50	30	25
61 Educational services	3,395	840	2,560	255	80	170
62 Health care and social assistance	5,775	805	4,965	355	50	300
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	665	360	305	45	15	25
72 Accommodation and food services	3,455	1,300	2,160	95	30	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,390	1,090	1,305	85	40	45
91 Public administration	2,485	1,205	1,285	285	160	125
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	65,010	34,620	30,390	2,415	1,245	1,170
Worked at home	2,845	1,440	1,400	75	20	55
Worked outside Canada	420	330	85	20	10	0
No fixed workplace address	8,675	6,385	2,285	285	215	70
Worked at usual place	53,080	26,460	26,620	2,035	1,000	1,040
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	53,080	26,460	26,620	2,040	1,000	1,040
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,485	8,225	10,260	660	235	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	17,565	8,825	8,735	205	110	100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,875	9,310	7,565	1,155	640	510
Commute to a different province or territory	150	90	60	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,750	32,845	28,905	2,325	1,210	1,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,820	27,210	20,610	1,990	1,080	915
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,060	1,400	2,660	135	55	80
Public transit	8,660	3,695	4,965	0	0	0
Walked	620	235	385	135	45	90
Bicycle	125	100	20	45	20	25
Other method	465	200	265	25	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,750	32,845	28,905	2,325	1,215	1,110
Less than 15 minutes	5,560	2,205	3,355	740	260	470
15 to 29 minutes	17,385	9,000	8,395	445	275	165
30 to 44 minutes	18,035	10,350	7,695	745	445	305
45 to 59 minutes	8,265	4,520	3,740	300	165	135
60 minutes and over	12,495	6,770	5,730	100	65	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,750	32,840	28,905	2,325	1,215	1,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,610	4,010	1,600	135	105	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,320	6,955	5,360	660	415	250
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,635	6,995	7,640	745	420	330
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,145	4,660	5,485	410	130	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,200	3,530	3,675	150	40	110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,840	6,690	5,155	235	110	125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,630	38,420	35,210	2,745	1,455	1,290
Single responses	71,540	37,290	34,255	2,750	1,460	1,285
Official languages	70,345	36,625	33,720	2,745	1,460	1,290
English	70,180	36,580	33,600	2,735	1,450	1,285
French	165	40	120	10	0	10
Non-official languages	1,200	665	535	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,200	665	540	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,060	600	465	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	840	460	385	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	835	460	375	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	10	30	0	0	0
Hindi	65	20	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	670	405	265	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	20	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	90	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	55	35	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,085	1,130	955	0	0	0
English and French	470	165	310	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,605	960	640	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,630	38,420	35,210	2,745	1,460	1,290
None	68,725	35,705	33,025	2,705	1,455	1,250
English	540	300	240	10	0	10
French	565	230	335	15	0	15
Non-official language	3,750	2,165	1,585	20	0	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,745	2,160	1,585	15	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	127,530	62,880	64,645	4,355	2,240	2,115
Non-movers	107,770	53,130	54,640	3,820	1,965	1,855
Movers	19,755	9,750	10,005	535	275	260
Non-migrants	12,185	6,070	6,115	210	110	100
Migrants	7,570	3,675	3,890	330	170	160
Internal migrants	5,630	2,800	2,830	335	170	160
Intraprovincial migrants	5,185	2,575	2,605	270	145	130
Interprovincial migrants	450	225	225	60	25	30
External migrants	1,935	875	1,060	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	119,780	58,845	60,940	4,155	2,130	2,025
Non-movers	61,325	30,185	31,145	2,710	1,400	1,310
Movers	58,460	28,660	29,795	1,445	730	715
Non-migrants	34,570	17,110	17,460	505	280	230
Migrants	23,890	11,555	12,335	940	455	485
Internal migrants	15,930	7,855	8,080	925	450	475
Intraprovincial migrants	15,050	7,410	7,645	790	375	415
Interprovincial migrants	885	445	440	135	70	65
External migrants	7,960	3,705	4,255	15	10	10