Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cambridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Eastmain, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cambridge Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Eastmain, VC Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cambridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Cambridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Eastmain, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	115,463	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	111,693	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,432	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,335	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	332.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	346.97	...	...	318.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	115,465	56,705	58,755	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	20,600	10,555	10,050	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,390	3,350	3,040	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,075	3,610	3,465	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,135	3,595	3,545	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	77,215	38,265	38,955	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,280	3,690	3,590	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,345	3,760	3,585	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,200	3,525	3,675	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,395	3,695	3,705	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,360	3,530	3,830	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,880	3,840	4,040	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,280	4,115	4,165	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,290	4,595	4,695	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,265	4,095	4,170	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,920	3,415	3,510	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,645	7,890	9,755	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,820	2,765	3,050	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,170	1,925	2,245	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,080	1,465	1,620	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,290	985	1,305	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,275	750	1,530	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,400	515	890	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	680	205	480	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	155	35	125	x	x	x
100 years and over	35	0	35	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.6	17.1	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.9	67.5	66.3	x	x	x
65 years and over	15.3	13.9	16.6	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.6	x	x	x
Average age of the population	40.0	39.1	40.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	40.4	39.4	41.2	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,335	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	25,065	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,450	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,800	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,180	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	5,105	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,475	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,870	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,335	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	10,160	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,230	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,505	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,125	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,315	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	113,620	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,865	46,155	48,705	x	x	x
Married or living common law	55,480	27,715	27,765	x	x	x
Married	46,175	23,070	23,105	x	x	x
Living common law	9,305	4,650	4,655	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	39,380	18,435	20,945	x	x	x
Never married	25,290	13,665	11,630	x	x	x
Separated	3,270	1,415	1,855	x	x	x
Divorced	5,660	2,280	3,380	x	x	x
Widowed	5,160	1,080	4,085	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,185	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,665	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,565	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,960	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,990	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,185	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	27,230	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	22,580	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,650	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,950	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,740	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,210	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,230	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	12,155	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	15,075	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,810	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	6,425	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,840	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,950	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,505	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	680	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,725	7,705	8,020	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,335	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	30,660	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,200	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,460	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,435	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	10,160	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,275	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	114,340	56,295	58,045	x	x	x
English only	106,240	52,895	53,345	x	x	x
French only	30	10	20	x	x	x
English and French	6,180	2,660	3,520	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,885	730	1,160	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	114,340	56,300	58,045	x	x	x
English	110,845	54,795	56,045	x	x	x
French	1,280	635	650	x	x	x
English and French	355	155	200	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,860	710	1,145	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,460	715	750	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	114,340	56,295	58,045	x	x	x
Single responses	112,385	55,345	57,045	x	x	x
Official languages	91,930	45,575	46,350	x	x	x
English	90,580	44,910	45,670	x	x	x
French	1,355	670	685	x	x	x
Non-official languages	20,455	9,765	10,690	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,450	9,760	10,685	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	860	435	420	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	60	30	30	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	795	405	395	x	x	x
Amharic	40	20	25	x	x	x
Arabic	680	350	330	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	35	15	20	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	0	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	700	330	375	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	690	320	365	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	580	215	365	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	45	10	30	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	40	20	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	10	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	450	170	275	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	275	150	125	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	130	70	60	x	x	x
Tamil	105	60	45	x	x	x
Telugu	40	25	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	16,320	7,835	8,485	x	x	x
Albanian	55	25	25	x	x	x
Armenian	235	120	115	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,885	875	1,010	x	x	x
Baltic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Latvian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,855	860	995	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Croatian	220	105	115	x	x	x
Czech	135	70	70	x	x	x
Macedonian	70	30	45	x	x	x
Polish	815	385	435	x	x	x
Russian	160	65	95	x	x	x
Serbian	135	75	70	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	85	35	50	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	145	65	85	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,470	675	795	x	x	x
Afrikaans	25	15	15	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	480	205	275	x	x	x
Frisian	15	5	10	x	x	x
German	895	425	465	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	175	90	80	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	4,560	2,305	2,255	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	3,690	1,850	1,840	x	x	x
Bengali	65	30	30	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,125	575	555	x	x	x
Hindi	220	110	115	x	x	x
Kashmiri	5	0	5	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	5	x	x	x
Marathi	15	5	10	x	x	x
Nepali	25	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,230	595	635	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	5	x	x	x
Urdu	975	505	470	x	x	x
Iranian languages	860	450	410	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pashto	625	330	295	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	215	105	115	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	7,945	3,750	4,195	x	x	x
Catalan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Italian	730	380	355	x	x	x
Portuguese	5,670	2,650	3,015	x	x	x
Romanian	350	150	200	x	x	x
Spanish	1,185	565	620	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	70	25	45	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	150	70	80	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	5	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	10	30	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	5	30	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	715	325	385	x	x	x
Chinese languages	705	325	375	x	x	x
Cantonese	285	135	150	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	330	150	175	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	190	95	100	x	x	x
Lao	175	90	85	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	390	180	210	x	x	x
Estonian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Finnish	45	15	30	x	x	x
Hungarian	320	155	165	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,960	955	1,000	x	x	x
English and French	275	115	160	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,605	805	800	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	20	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	114,340	56,295	58,045	x	x	x
Single responses	110,180	54,265	55,915	x	x	x
Official languages	100,925	49,905	51,025	x	x	x
English	100,605	49,760	50,845	x	x	x
French	320	145	175	x	x	x
Non-official languages	9,250	4,360	4,895	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,250	4,360	4,890	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	405	200	210	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	35	15	20	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	375	185	190	x	x	x
Amharic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	340	175	170	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	5	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	505	235	275	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	495	225	265	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	205	90	120	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	10	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	75	100	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	135	65	65	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	70	30	35	x	x	x
Tamil	50	25	25	x	x	x
Telugu	10	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	7,125	3,345	3,775	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Armenian	145	75	75	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	730	350	385	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	735	350	385	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Czech	50	25	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Polish	305	145	160	x	x	x
Russian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Serbian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	30	15	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	120	50	70	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	5	10	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	40	15	25	x	x	x
Frisian	0	5	0	x	x	x
German	60	25	35	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	55	25	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,750	1,340	1,410	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,235	1,090	1,145	x	x	x
Bengali	25	10	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	705	350	355	x	x	x
Hindi	90	50	40	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	15	5	10	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	780	370	410	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	595	295	305	x	x	x
Iranian languages	510	250	260	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	385	195	190	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	110	50	65	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,300	1,500	1,800	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Italian	190	85	100	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,425	1,095	1,335	x	x	x
Romanian	135	60	75	x	x	x
Spanish	540	260	280	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	105	45	55	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	15	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	435	215	225	x	x	x
Chinese languages	430	210	220	x	x	x
Cantonese	170	80	90	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	225	110	115	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	105	55	50	x	x	x
Lao	105	55	50	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	95	45	45	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	85	40	40	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	4,160	2,030	2,130	x	x	x
English and French	175	80	100	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,905	1,920	1,990	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	65	30	35	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	114,340	56,295	58,045	x	x	x
None	102,510	50,665	51,845	x	x	x
English	3,795	1,880	1,920	x	x	x
French	1,080	470	615	x	x	x
Non-official language	6,780	3,215	3,565	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	6,775	3,215	3,560	x	x	x
English and French	25	10	15	x	x	x
English and non-official language	80	35	45	x	x	x
French and non-official language	65	25	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,045	45,485	47,560	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,330	43,795	45,535	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,767	43,392	28,405	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,350	43,800	45,550	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,503	38,288	26,294	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,180	40,420	39,755	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,763	43,548	26,177	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,665	27,475	35,190	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,147	2,927	6,072	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,910	35,350	32,560	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,468	45,576	29,627	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,100	45,495	47,600	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,365	43,805	45,565	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,880	54,336	35,788	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,380	43,800	45,575	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,497	44,253	31,004	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,315	40,470	39,845	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,956	53,976	33,780	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,560	27,500	35,060	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,678	7,114	8,120	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,965	35,325	32,635	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,235	54,438	35,275	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,100	45,495	47,600	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,815	20,540	15,275	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,920	59,473	44,210	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,795	69,569	51,340	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.0	91.7	82.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.9	80.3	69.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.0	8.3	17.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,045	45,480	47,560	x	x	x
Without total income	3,715	1,685	2,030	x	x	x
With total income	89,330	43,795	45,530	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.3	95.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,425	4,740	6,685	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,900	5,590	9,315	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,120	5,315	7,805	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,805	4,655	6,155	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,610	4,640	4,970	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,835	4,415	3,415	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,760	3,575	2,190	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,005	2,610	1,390	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,155	2,105	1,050	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	1,575	1,015	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,125	4,575	1,550	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,345	3,210	1,140	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,785	1,370	415	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,040	45,485	47,560	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,695	1,685	2,015	x	x	x
With after-tax income	89,350	43,800	45,550	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.3	95.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,715	4,795	6,920	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,655	5,905	9,755	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,280	6,275	9,010	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,190	6,045	7,145	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,115	6,020	5,095	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,715	4,750	2,965	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,940	3,250	1,690	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,755	2,375	1,375	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,980	4,390	1,590	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,120	1,475	650	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	885	325	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,650	2,030	615	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,045	45,480	47,560	x	x	x
Without employment income	25,135	10,135	15,000	x	x	x
With employment income	67,905	35,350	32,560	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	73.0	77.7	68.5	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,955	3,745	4,210	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,125	2,095	3,030	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,375	3,480	4,900	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,420	3,085	4,335	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,700	3,270	4,430	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,205	3,635	3,565	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,250	3,710	2,545	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,615	3,000	1,620	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,310	2,195	1,115	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,960	7,150	2,810	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,705	1,840	860	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,250	1,390	860	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,010	3,915	1,090	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,335	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,258	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,910	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,165	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,047	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,358	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,175	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,380	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,355	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,513	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,305	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,180	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,978	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,175	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,058	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,370	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,335	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	970	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,730	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,475	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,750	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,395	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,155	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,070	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,805	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,070	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,250	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,515	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,735	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,335	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	430	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	985	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,335	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,970	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,630	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,025	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,055	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,130	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,130	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,025	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,760	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,190	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,710	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,025	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,890	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,795	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,345	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,275	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,962	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,041	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,855	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,681	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,809	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,083	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,343	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,370	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,015	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,216	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,325	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,880	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,111	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,960	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,197	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,698	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,185	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,152	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,583	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,340	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,472	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,881	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,330	6,740	6,590	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,696	39,030	29,051	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,441	34,411	26,912	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,240	6,695	6,550	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,950	46,031	37,780	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,543	38,022	33,010	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	113,625	56,025	57,600	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,730	25,470	28,260	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	8,385	3,905	4,480	x	x	x
In the second decile	10,200	4,500	5,700	x	x	x
In the third decile	11,035	5,175	5,860	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,825	5,695	6,130	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	12,295	6,205	6,090	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	59,890	30,555	29,340	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,805	6,465	6,340	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	12,675	6,495	6,175	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	12,840	6,425	6,415	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	12,245	6,310	5,930	x	x	x
In the top decile	9,330	4,855	4,475	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	113,620	56,025	57,600	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	24,905	12,680	12,230	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,720	4,035	3,695	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	72,445	35,855	36,590	x	x	x
65 years and over	16,275	7,495	8,785	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,870	5,720	7,150	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,810	1,935	1,875	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,330	705	625	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,255	3,140	4,110	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,805	640	1,165	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.2	12.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	15.3	15.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.5	16.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	8.8	11.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.1	8.5	13.3	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,650	3,165	3,485	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,785	910	875	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	600	315	290	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,555	2,110	2,440	x	x	x
65 years and over	315	145	170	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	5.6	6.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.2	7.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.9	1.9	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	113,655	56,030	57,630	x	x	x
Official languages	111,745	55,320	56,425	x	x	x
English	111,725	55,305	56,415	x	x	x
French	6,145	2,700	3,445	x	x	x
Non-official languages	24,840	11,935	12,910	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,835	11,930	12,900	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,210	605	605	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	10	0	x	x	x
Somali	20	0	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,185	590	600	x	x	x
Amharic	45	25	25	x	x	x
Arabic	1,030	505	525	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	10	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	40	25	15	x	x	x
Maltese	70	40	35	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	10	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	910	455	455	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	905	450	450	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	625	205	420	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	25	10	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	15	0	15	x	x	x
Ilocano	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	575	185	390	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	60	20	40	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	30	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	370	205	165	x	x	x
Kannada	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	125	60	65	x	x	x
Tamil	150	80	70	x	x	x
Telugu	105	65	45	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	20,000	9,645	10,355	x	x	x
Albanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Armenian	285	145	140	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,195	1,020	1,175	x	x	x
Baltic languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Latvian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,165	1,000	1,165	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	235	100	140	x	x	x
Czech	195	90	100	x	x	x
Macedonian	95	35	60	x	x	x
Polish	930	475	450	x	x	x
Russian	225	90	140	x	x	x
Serbian	260	130	125	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovak	105	50	55	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	165	50	115	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	x	x	x
Celtic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,850	795	1,055	x	x	x
Afrikaans	45	25	20	x	x	x
Danish	55	30	30	x	x	x
Dutch	545	215	325	x	x	x
Frisian	15	10	10	x	x	x
German	1,220	530	690	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	25	25	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	245	115	125	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5,155	2,665	2,495	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	4,620	2,395	2,225	x	x	x
Bengali	85	40	45	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,125	610	520	x	x	x
Hindi	1,015	520	500	x	x	x
Kashmiri	15	10	10	x	x	x
Konkani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Marathi	30	10	20	x	x	x
Nepali	15	15	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,800	865	930	x	x	x
Sindhi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	15	x	x	x
Urdu	1,830	980	855	x	x	x
Iranian languages	850	415	440	x	x	x
Kurdish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pashto	675	340	335	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	205	80	130	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10,435	4,985	5,455	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,025	535	495	x	x	x
Portuguese	7,140	3,450	3,690	x	x	x
Romanian	480	200	280	x	x	x
Spanish	2,000	890	1,105	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	100	50	50	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	165	65	95	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	20	0	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	45	15	25	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	35	20	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	25	35	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	65	25	35	x	x	x
Sign languages	140	60	80	x	x	x
American Sign Language	130	55	70	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	885	420	460	x	x	x
Chinese languages	885	420	465	x	x	x
Cantonese	490	235	255	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	425	190	235	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	225	110	115	x	x	x
Lao	220	105	110	x	x	x
Thai	25	0	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	485	255	235	x	x	x
Estonian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Finnish	50	20	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	410	225	190	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	113,660	56,030	57,625	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,090	53,880	55,210	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,475	12,385	12,090	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	84,610	41,495	43,120	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,570	2,155	2,420	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	113,655	56,030	57,625	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,985	44,485	45,495	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,115	11,275	11,845	x	x	x
Before 1981	10,435	5,115	5,320	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	3,415	1,705	1,710	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	3,490	1,650	1,845	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	4,140	2,030	2,110	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	2,070	1,040	1,030	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	2,065	990	1,080	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,640	775	865	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	555	270	285	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,115	11,270	11,845	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,705	1,480	1,225	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	4,765	2,435	2,330	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	5,590	2,470	3,120	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	8,640	4,250	4,390	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,420	635	785	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,115	11,270	11,845	x	x	x
Americas	3,120	1,370	1,755	x	x	x
Brazil	125	50	75	x	x	x
Colombia	190	85	110	x	x	x
El Salvador	380	175	205	x	x	x
Guyana	490	210	280	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	405	215	190	x	x	x
Mexico	145	75	65	x	x	x
Peru	10	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	160	70	95	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	605	190	415	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	600	295	310	x	x	x
Europe	12,320	6,105	6,210	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	30	15	x	x	x
Croatia	140	60	80	x	x	x
France	55	35	20	x	x	x
Germany	505	230	275	x	x	x
Greece	105	60	50	x	x	x
Hungary	165	90	75	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	45	50	x	x	x
Italy	445	235	205	x	x	x
Netherlands	435	205	235	x	x	x
Poland	600	310	285	x	x	x
Portugal	4,675	2,260	2,415	x	x	x
Romania	410	165	245	x	x	x
Russian Federation	85	35	50	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	210	125	85	x	x	x
Ukraine	60	25	35	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,595	1,885	1,710	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	705	315	390	x	x	x
Africa	735	420	315	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	145	85	55	x	x	x
Ethiopia	50	30	25	x	x	x
Kenya	45	15	25	x	x	x
Morocco	20	15	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	60	30	25	x	x	x
Somalia	15	0	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	135	70	65	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	270	170	110	x	x	x
Asia	6,870	3,330	3,535	x	x	x
Afghanistan	120	45	80	x	x	x
Bangladesh	50	25	25	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	130	225	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	135	75	60	x	x	x
India	1,960	980	980	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	55	30	x	x	x
Iraq	295	140	155	x	x	x
Japan	25	0	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	50	50	x	x	x
Lebanon	200	100	100	x	x	x
Pakistan	1,305	685	620	x	x	x
Philippines	655	235	420	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	150	85	60	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	120	55	60	x	x	x
Taiwan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	665	320	350	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	630	325	305	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	45	30	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,640	775	865	x	x	x
Americas	250	95	150	x	x	x
Brazil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	25	0	20	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	25	10	15	x	x	x
Mexico	15	10	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	60	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	70	30	40	x	x	x
Europe	225	125	100	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	20	0	15	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	50	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	130	60	65	x	x	x
Africa	80	35	45	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	55	30	25	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	10	0	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	x	x	x
Asia	1,075	510	565	x	x	x
Afghanistan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Bangladesh	25	10	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	330	180	150	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	145	80	70	x	x	x
Israel	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	200	95	105	x	x	x
Philippines	110	25	85	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	35	10	30	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	30	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	113,660	56,030	57,625	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,045	11,770	12,275	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,935	12,530	12,405	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	64,680	31,735	32,945	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,185	6,420	6,760	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,480	2,860	2,620	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,020	1,490	525	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,460	1,365	2,095	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,030	2,150	2,880	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,510	1,325	1,180	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	165	80	80	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	113,660	56,030	57,625	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,305	1,075	1,225	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,170	1,025	1,150	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,510	730	780	x	x	x
Métis	605	270	335	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	40	65	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,355	54,950	56,400	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	113,655	56,030	57,625	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	655	320	335	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	113,005	55,715	57,290	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	113,655	56,035	57,630	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	360	165	195	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	325	145	185	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	255	110	145	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	60	30	30	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	25	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,665	1,750	1,915	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,590	1,725	1,860	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,810	1,350	1,460	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	320	335	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	65	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	55	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	15	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,630	54,115	55,520	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	113,660	56,030	57,625	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,240	8,005	8,235	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,485	3,380	3,105	x	x	x
Chinese	1,110	500	610	x	x	x
Black	2,735	1,400	1,335	x	x	x
Filipino	980	380	600	x	x	x
Latin American	1,295	575	720	x	x	x
Arab	875	420	455	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,110	545	570	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	280	135	150	x	x	x
Korean	205	90	110	x	x	x
Japanese	165	75	85	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	585	310	280	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	410	195	220	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	97,415	48,020	49,390	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	113,660	56,030	57,625	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	4,025	1,915	2,110	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,165	1,505	1,660	x	x	x
Inuit	145	60	85	x	x	x
Métis	820	395	425	x	x	x
Other North American origins	34,825	17,020	17,805	x	x	x
Acadian	110	45	55	x	x	x
American	1,125	560	570	x	x	x
Canadian	33,705	16,445	17,265	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	570	285	285	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	30	20	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	82,310	40,490	41,820	x	x	x
British Isles origins	52,320	25,615	26,705	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	30,445	14,710	15,735	x	x	x
Irish	20,895	10,105	10,785	x	x	x
Manx	10	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	22,845	11,165	11,680	x	x	x
Welsh	2,000	965	1,035	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,210	1,520	1,690	x	x	x
French origins	10,115	4,910	5,205	x	x	x
Alsatian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Breton	10	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	10,085	4,900	5,190	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,855	10,585	11,275	x	x	x
Austrian	645	365	275	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	440	240	200	x	x	x
Dutch	5,865	2,835	3,030	x	x	x
Flemish	30	15	20	x	x	x
Frisian	20	10	15	x	x	x
German	16,040	7,670	8,370	x	x	x
Luxembourger	25	15	10	x	x	x
Swiss	515	255	265	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,795	900	895	x	x	x
Danish	455	220	235	x	x	x
Finnish	350	210	140	x	x	x
Icelandic	125	30	95	x	x	x
Norwegian	410	210	200	x	x	x
Swedish	485	230	255	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	65	45	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	10,725	5,265	5,460	x	x	x
Bulgarian	60	15	35	x	x	x
Byelorussian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Czech	480	190	290	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	115	50	65	x	x	x
Estonian	105	55	45	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,865	890	980	x	x	x
Latvian	90	25	65	x	x	x
Lithuanian	160	85	75	x	x	x
Moldovan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Polish	4,180	2,145	2,040	x	x	x
Romanian	890	385	510	x	x	x
Russian	980	445	530	x	x	x
Slovak	340	165	175	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,615	1,300	1,320	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	20	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	19,345	9,650	9,700	x	x	x
Albanian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	510	225	285	x	x	x
Cypriot	30	10	20	x	x	x
Greek	635	340	295	x	x	x
Italian	4,760	2,510	2,250	x	x	x
Kosovar	15	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	190	50	140	x	x	x
Maltese	270	135	135	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	11,795	5,845	5,950	x	x	x
Serbian	445	240	200	x	x	x
Sicilian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	180	110	70	x	x	x
Spanish	1,075	435	650	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	170	85	85	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	515	280	235	x	x	x
Basque	10	0	10	x	x	x
Jewish	230	130	100	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	130	115	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	2,430	1,265	1,165	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	320	170	150	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	35	25	0	x	x	x
Cuban	75	30	45	x	x	x
Dominican	35	10	20	x	x	x
Grenadian	75	40	40	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	1,245	635	605	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	x	x	x
St. Lucian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	375	200	170	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	60	35	25	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	250	135	115	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	25	20	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,280	1,045	1,235	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	125	55	70	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	15	0	20	x	x	x
Brazilian	180	75	105	x	x	x
Chilean	75	30	45	x	x	x
Colombian	250	115	140	x	x	x
Costa Rican	25	10	20	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	70	40	25	x	x	x
Guatemalan	75	35	35	x	x	x
Guyanese	545	260	285	x	x	x
Hispanic	75	45	30	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	40	30	10	x	x	x
Mexican	205	100	110	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	95	45	55	x	x	x
Panamanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Salvadorean	435	165	265	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	30	20	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	95	40	55	x	x	x
African origins	1,455	680	780	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	205	120	90	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	15	15	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	25	10	20	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	145	75	70	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	35	10	35	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins	385	195	195	x	x	x
Algerian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	240	130	115	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Maure	10	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Sudanese	110	40	65	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	355	160	195	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	10	x	x	x
Amhara	30	15	10	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	10	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	50	35	15	x	x	x
South African	115	35	75	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	65	25	40	x	x	x
Other African origins	610	245	365	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	140	50	95	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	465	190	270	x	x	x
Asian origins	12,735	6,270	6,470	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,095	1,045	1,050	x	x	x
Afghan	225	95	140	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	215	105	110	x	x	x
Armenian	420	215	200	x	x	x
Assyrian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	135	80	60	x	x	x
Iraqi	185	80	110	x	x	x
Israeli	35	25	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	65	45	25	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	25	15	15	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	315	135	180	x	x	x
Palestinian	115	85	30	x	x	x
Pashtun	125	65	60	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	195	100	90	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	70	30	40	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	90	40	50	x	x	x
South Asian origins	6,440	3,295	3,135	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	45	30	15	x	x	x
Bengali	45	15	35	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	4,185	2,105	2,080	x	x	x
Goan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	15	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	30	15	10	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	1,565	855	705	x	x	x
Punjabi	485	245	240	x	x	x
Sinhalese	55	20	30	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	95	60	35	x	x	x
Tamil	25	10	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	330	155	180	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,300	1,960	2,340	x	x	x
Burmese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	25	10	x	x	x
Chinese	1,590	730	860	x	x	x
Filipino	1,110	420	690	x	x	x
Hmong	0	10	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	40	30	15	x	x	x
Japanese	215	100	120	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	220	105	110	x	x	x
Laotian	290	140	145	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	50	15	30	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	960	495	470	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	60	30	30	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	155	85	70	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	155	85	70	x	x	x
Oceania origins	125	80	40	x	x	x
Australian	90	60	30	x	x	x
New Zealander	15	15	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	20	0	15	x	x	x
Fijian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,355	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	30,140	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	13,215	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,350	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	3,460	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	39,895	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,355	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	4,445	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,215	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,120	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,465	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,355	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,600	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,105	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	7,610	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,620	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,420	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,350	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,785	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	570	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,350	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	41,330	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	2,025	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,355	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	11,190	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,860	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,650	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,380	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,685	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,395	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,190	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,350	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,775	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,575	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,355	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,830	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,480	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,350	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,815	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,880	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,945	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,725	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,795	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,170	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,130	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	43,170	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,290	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,880	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,050	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,015	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,346	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,366	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,163	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,532	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,205	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,007	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,100	45,495	47,600	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,695	10,070	10,625	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,450	14,520	14,935	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,950	20,910	22,045	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,690	4,790	1,895	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,205	1,995	1,215	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,485	2,800	680	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,985	9,100	11,890	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,445	725	720	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,830	6,290	7,540	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,915	4,350	5,570	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	885	385	500	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	190	130	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,395	1,175	1,220	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	315	185	125	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	62,170	30,635	31,540	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,020	4,745	4,275	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,130	9,625	9,500	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,020	16,260	17,760	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,950	3,515	1,440	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,470	1,495	980	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,485	2,020	465	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,905	7,335	9,570	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	530	535	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,100	4,885	6,215	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,850	3,375	4,475	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	315	435	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	115	125	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,020	960	1,060	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	120	125	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,100	45,495	47,600	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,145	24,590	25,560	x	x	x
Education	2,160	475	1,685	x	x	x
13. Education	2,160	475	1,685	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,505	640	870	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	130	80	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,300	505	790	x	x	x
Humanities	2,155	850	1,305	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	20	130	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	485	120	365	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	570	205	370	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	100	120	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	180	90	x	x	x
54. History	380	215	160	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	70	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,795	1,400	3,400	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	575	195	380	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,255	110	1,150	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	635	180	455	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	25	70	x	x	x
42. Psychology	655	190	465	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,550	695	850	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,350	3,075	5,275	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	740	110	630	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,590	2,960	4,625	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,360	665	695	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	545	235	310	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	355	155	205	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	345	230	115	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	50	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,505	930	580	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,160	715	440	x	x	x
25. Library science	85	25	60	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	240	165	75	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,440	9,685	750	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	330	210	120	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,480	1,275	205	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,420	2,205	220	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,650	1,600	55	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,355	2,310	45	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,200	2,090	110	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	935	530	405	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	645	365	280	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	160	125	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,435	950	5,490	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	660	250	410	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,690	640	5,055	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,270	1,715	1,555	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,685	460	1,225	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,010	720	290	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	515	35	x	x	x
Other	40	0	45	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	45	0	45	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	62,175	30,635	31,535	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,150	14,375	13,775	x	x	x
Education	1,645	350	1,295	x	x	x
13. Education	1,650	350	1,300	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,215	505	705	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	90	55	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	415	655	x	x	x
Humanities	1,595	650	945	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	15	110	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	360	90	270	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	170	275	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	65	70	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	145	60	x	x	x
54. History	275	160	115	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	45	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,795	1,045	2,750	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	485	170	320	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	980	65	910	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	545	145	400	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	55	x	x	x
42. Psychology	465	105	360	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,220	545	675	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,945	2,500	4,445	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	75	550	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,300	2,415	3,885	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,010	490	515	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	400	165	235	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	125	145	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	250	160	90	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,300	800	500	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,035	645	390	x	x	x
25. Library science	60	15	45	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	185	120	65	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,100	7,465	640	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	300	190	110	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,195	1,020	175	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,680	200	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,265	1,215	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,855	1,825	35	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,615	1,535	75	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	420	355	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	285	250	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	140	105	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,980	695	4,280	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	195	320	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,405	470	3,930	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,630	1,350	1,285	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,325	310	1,015	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	815	580	235	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	445	35	x	x	x
Other	25	0	30	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	0	30	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,100	45,495	47,605	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,145	24,590	25,555	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,950	20,910	22,045	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	37,270	17,845	19,425	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	34,925	16,760	18,165	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,345	1,085	1,260	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,680	3,065	2,615	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	870	435	435	x	x	x
Philippines	290	80	210	x	x	x
India	835	460	380	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,110	730	380	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	145	60	85	x	x	x
France	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other	2,410	1,290	1,120	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	62,170	30,630	31,540	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,155	14,370	13,780	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,020	16,260	17,760	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	29,935	14,190	15,740	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	28,150	13,360	14,790	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,785	835	950	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,085	2,070	2,015	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	690	335	355	x	x	x
Philippines	260	70	190	x	x	x
India	680	355	325	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	560	345	215	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	45	80	x	x	x
France	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other	1,755	915	840	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,100	45,495	47,600	x	x	x
In the labour force	63,420	33,235	30,185	x	x	x
Employed	59,395	31,215	28,175	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,025	2,015	2,010	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	29,680	12,260	17,415	x	x	x
Participation rate	68.1	73.1	63.4	x	x	x
Employment rate	63.8	68.6	59.2	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.1	6.7	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,100	45,495	47,600	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,360	11,720	16,640	x	x	x
Worked	64,735	33,775	30,965	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,510	21,030	15,475	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,230	12,745	15,485	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.6	43.1	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	63,420	33,235	30,190	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,125	540	585	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	62,295	32,690	29,605	x	x	x
Employee	56,900	29,345	27,550	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,395	3,340	2,055	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	63,425	33,235	30,185	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,125	545	585	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	62,295	32,690	29,605	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,270	4,000	2,270	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,840	2,475	6,365	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,805	2,955	850	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,255	425	2,835	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,385	1,450	3,940	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,405	585	825	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,630	5,575	9,060	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,710	9,940	765	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,095	825	275	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,895	4,460	2,430	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	63,420	33,230	30,185	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,125	545	585	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	62,295	32,685	29,610	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	465	270	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	105	20	x	x	x
22 Utilities	260	200	60	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,785	4,210	575	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	12,605	8,680	3,920	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	3,040	2,095	945	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,420	3,280	4,140	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,215	2,285	930	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,100	590	515	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,425	825	1,600	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,035	530	505	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,535	1,805	1,725	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	55	45	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,590	1,450	1,145	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,360	835	2,515	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,040	770	5,270	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,105	585	525	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,125	1,465	2,660	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,410	1,235	1,175	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,290	1,220	1,065	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	59,395	31,220	28,180	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,960	1,370	1,590	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	195	130	60	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,985	4,535	1,455	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	50,255	25,190	25,065	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,260	25,190	25,065	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,380	12,385	13,995	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,680	5,370	6,310	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,050	7,345	4,705	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	145	90	55	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,240	29,725	26,520	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,765	25,250	21,520	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,215	1,945	2,270	x	x	x
Public transit	2,595	1,140	1,455	x	x	x
Walked	1,795	815	985	x	x	x
Bicycle	380	320	60	x	x	x
Other method	490	255	240	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,240	29,725	26,520	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	15,950	7,450	8,500	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	20,380	10,420	9,960	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	10,925	6,060	4,865	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	4,155	2,490	1,660	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	4,835	3,305	1,525	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,240	29,725	26,520	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,120	4,395	1,725	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,350	7,390	3,965	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,245	6,425	6,815	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,595	5,765	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	1,945	3,055	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,170	5,975	5,195	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,640	34,680	31,960	x	x	x
Single responses	66,290	34,505	31,790	x	x	x
Official languages	65,955	34,340	31,615	x	x	x
English	65,790	34,310	31,485	x	x	x
French	160	35	130	x	x	x
Non-official languages	340	155	175	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	340	160	180	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	235	120	115	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	25	0	25	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	25	0	25	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	125	70	55	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	120	65	50	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	15	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	40	15	25	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	350	180	170	x	x	x
English and French	105	35	70	x	x	x
English and non-official language	240	150	90	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,640	34,680	31,960	x	x	x
None	64,630	33,750	30,880	x	x	x
English	235	80	160	x	x	x
French	590	270	325	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,145	575	570	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,150	575	575	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	10	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	112,350	55,365	56,985	x	x	x
Non-movers	98,945	48,780	50,165	x	x	x
Movers	13,405	6,585	6,815	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,025	3,920	4,105	x	x	x
Migrants	5,380	2,665	2,710	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,770	2,410	2,360	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,385	2,195	2,190	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	385	215	170	x	x	x
External migrants	610	260	350	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,235	52,765	54,475	x	x	x
Non-movers	67,775	33,300	34,475	x	x	x
Movers	39,460	19,460	19,995	x	x	x
Non-migrants	22,885	11,240	11,645	x	x	x
Migrants	16,580	8,220	8,355	x	x	x
Internal migrants	14,765	7,355	7,410	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	13,770	6,840	6,925	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	995	510	485	x	x	x
External migrants	1,815	865	945	x	x	x