Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cambridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cambridge Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cambridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Cambridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	115,463	...	...	25,853	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	111,693	...	...	17,580	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	47.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,432	...	...	10,225	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,335	...	...	9,757	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	332.8	...	...	866.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	346.97	...	...	29.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	115,465	56,705	58,755	25,855	12,725	13,135
0 to 14 years	20,600	10,555	10,050	5,500	2,780	2,715
0 to 4 years	6,390	3,350	3,040	1,975	980	990
5 to 9 years	7,075	3,610	3,465	1,890	970	920
10 to 14 years	7,135	3,595	3,545	1,630	825	805
15 to 64 years	77,215	38,265	38,955	17,380	8,545	8,835
15 to 19 years	7,280	3,690	3,590	1,405	735	675
20 to 24 years	7,345	3,760	3,585	1,255	615	640
25 to 29 years	7,200	3,525	3,675	1,765	825	945
30 to 34 years	7,395	3,695	3,705	2,135	1,055	1,080
35 to 39 years	7,360	3,530	3,830	2,130	1,045	1,085
40 to 44 years	7,880	3,840	4,040	1,970	970	1,000
45 to 49 years	8,280	4,115	4,165	1,695	870	830
50 to 54 years	9,290	4,595	4,695	1,805	850	955
55 to 59 years	8,265	4,095	4,170	1,710	820	885
60 to 64 years	6,920	3,415	3,510	1,500	750	750
65 years and over	17,645	7,890	9,755	2,975	1,395	1,575
65 to 69 years	5,820	2,765	3,050	1,220	585	635
70 to 74 years	4,170	1,925	2,245	765	375	390
75 to 79 years	3,080	1,465	1,620	460	200	255
80 to 84 years	2,290	985	1,305	300	150	150
85 years and over	2,275	750	1,530	230	85	150
85 to 89 years	1,400	515	890	150	60	85
90 to 94 years	680	205	480	55	20	35
95 to 99 years	155	35	125	30	5	25
100 years and over	35	0	35	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.6	17.1	21.3	21.8	20.7
15 to 64 years	66.9	67.5	66.3	67.2	67.2	67.3
65 years and over	15.3	13.9	16.6	11.5	11.0	12.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.6	0.9	0.7	1.1
Average age of the population	40.0	39.1	40.8	37.1	36.7	37.6
Median age of the population	40.4	39.4	41.2	36.9	36.6	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,335	...	...	9,755	...	...
Single-detached house	25,065	...	...	6,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,450	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,800	...	...	3,615	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,180	...	...	1,345	...	...
Row house	5,105	...	...	1,160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,475	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,870	...	...	1,010	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,335	...	...	9,755	...	...
1 person	10,160	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	14,230	...	...	3,705	...	...
3 persons	7,505	...	...	1,690	...	...
4 persons	7,125	...	...	1,685	...	...
5 or more persons	4,315	...	...	870	...	...
Number of persons in private households	113,620	...	...	25,640	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,865	46,155	48,705	20,355	9,940	10,415
Married or living common law	55,480	27,715	27,765	14,030	7,000	7,030
Married	46,175	23,070	23,105	11,825	5,900	5,920
Living common law	9,305	4,650	4,655	2,210	1,100	1,110
Not married and not living common law	39,380	18,435	20,945	6,325	2,935	3,390
Never married	25,290	13,665	11,630	4,050	2,175	1,875
Separated	3,270	1,415	1,855	480	210	270
Divorced	5,660	2,280	3,380	1,145	415	730
Widowed	5,160	1,080	4,085	650	135	515
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,185	...	...	7,755	...	...
2 persons	15,665	...	...	3,790	...	...
3 persons	7,565	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 persons	6,960	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	2,990	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,185	...	...	7,760	...	...
Total couple families	27,230	...	...	6,925	...	...
Married couples	22,580	...	...	5,820	...	...
Common-law couples	4,650	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,950	...	...	835	...	...
Female parent	4,740	...	...	625	...	...
Male parent	1,210	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,230	...	...	6,925	...	...
Couples without children	12,155	...	...	3,310	...	...
Couples with children	15,075	...	...	3,615	...	...
1 child	5,810	...	...	1,345	...	...
2 children	6,425	...	...	1,580	...	...
3 or more children	2,840	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,950	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	3,505	...	...	475	...	...
2 children	1,760	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more children	680	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,725	7,705	8,020	2,910	1,390	1,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,335	...	...	9,760	...	...
One-census-family households	30,660	...	...	7,545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,200	...	...	3,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,460	...	...	4,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,235	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,435	...	...	2,105	...	...
One-person households	10,160	...	...	1,810	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,275	...	...	300	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	114,340	56,295	58,045	25,850	12,725	13,135
English only	106,240	52,895	53,345	23,315	11,595	11,715
French only	30	10	20	15	5	10
English and French	6,180	2,660	3,520	2,480	1,100	1,375
Neither English nor French	1,885	730	1,160	45	15	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	114,340	56,300	58,045	25,855	12,725	13,130
English	110,845	54,795	56,045	25,185	12,400	12,780
French	1,280	635	650	580	280	295
English and French	355	155	200	50	20	25
Neither English nor French	1,860	710	1,145	40	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,460	715	750	605	295	310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	2.3	2.3	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	114,340	56,295	58,045	25,855	12,720	13,135
Single responses	112,385	55,345	57,045	25,575	12,595	12,975
Official languages	91,930	45,575	46,350	23,710	11,715	11,995
English	90,580	44,910	45,670	23,095	11,415	11,675
French	1,355	670	685	615	300	320
Non-official languages	20,455	9,765	10,690	1,860	880	985
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,450	9,760	10,685	1,850	875	975
Afro-Asiatic languages	860	435	420	55	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	60	30	25	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	405	395	50	25	25
Amharic	40	20	25	0	0	0
Arabic	680	350	330	45	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	0	0
Maltese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	700	330	375	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	690	320	365	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	580	215	365	250	90	160
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	10	30	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	5	0	5
Ilocano	40	20	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	450	170	275	215	75	140
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages	30	15	15	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	275	150	125	15	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	130	70	60	10	10	5
Tamil	105	60	45	5	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,320	7,835	8,485	1,245	605	640
Albanian	55	25	25	5	5	0
Armenian	235	120	115	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,885	875	1,010	260	120	150
Baltic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Latvian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Slavic languages	1,855	860	995	255	115	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	5	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Croatian	220	105	115	15	10	5
Czech	135	70	70	35	15	20
Macedonian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Polish	815	385	435	65	25	35
Russian	160	65	95	50	20	30
Serbian	135	75	70	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	85	35	50	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	145	65	85	45	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	675	795	530	245	280
Afrikaans	25	15	15	20	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	25	15	5
Dutch	480	205	275	130	65	65
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	895	425	465	335	145	190
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	10	5	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	90	80	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	4,560	2,305	2,255	130	70	55
Indo-Aryan languages	3,690	1,850	1,840	105	65	45
Bengali	65	30	30	5	0	0
Gujarati	1,125	575	555	30	15	15
Hindi	220	110	115	10	5	5
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,230	595	635	30	20	15
Sindhi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	975	505	470	30	20	10
Iranian languages	860	450	410	25	15	10
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	625	330	295	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	105	115	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,945	3,750	4,195	305	160	145
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	730	380	355	50	20	25
Portuguese	5,670	2,650	3,015	45	20	20
Romanian	350	150	200	20	15	10
Spanish	1,185	565	620	190	100	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	45	30	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	80	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	5	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	715	325	385	75	30	40
Chinese languages	705	325	375	75	30	40
Cantonese	285	135	150	35	20	15
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	150	175	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	190	95	100	0	0	5
Lao	175	90	85	5	0	5
Thai	20	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	20	5	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	390	180	210	40	20	20
Estonian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	5	0	0
Hungarian	320	155	165	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,960	955	1,000	280	130	155
English and French	275	115	160	100	45	55
English and non-official language	1,605	805	800	170	75	95
French and non-official language	35	20	20	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	114,340	56,295	58,045	25,855	12,720	13,135
Single responses	110,180	54,265	55,915	25,460	12,535	12,915
Official languages	100,925	49,905	51,025	24,830	12,230	12,600
English	100,605	49,760	50,845	24,595	12,110	12,485
French	320	145	175	235	120	110
Non-official languages	9,250	4,360	4,895	630	305	320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	5	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,250	4,360	4,890	615	305	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	405	200	210	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	375	185	190	15	5	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	340	175	170	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	505	235	275	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	495	225	265	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	90	120	120	50	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	75	100	110	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	65	65	10	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	30	35	5	5	5
Tamil	50	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,125	3,345	3,775	360	180	180
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	145	75	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	730	350	385	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	735	350	385	70	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	35	35	5	5	0
Czech	50	25	30	15	5	5
Macedonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	305	145	160	20	5	10
Russian	75	35	40	15	5	5
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	40	50	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	50	70	95	40	55
Afrikaans	15	5	10	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	15	25	25	10	10
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	35	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	30	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,750	1,340	1,410	50	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	2,235	1,090	1,145	45	25	20
Bengali	25	10	15	5	0	0
Gujarati	705	350	355	15	5	5
Hindi	90	50	40	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	780	370	410	15	10	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	595	295	305	10	5	5
Iranian languages	510	250	260	10	5	5
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	385	195	190	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	50	65	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,300	1,500	1,800	135	70	60
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	190	85	100	10	0	5
Portuguese	2,425	1,095	1,335	20	10	15
Romanian	135	60	75	5	0	5
Spanish	540	260	280	100	55	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	5	5	5
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	435	215	225	35	20	20
Chinese languages	430	210	220	35	20	15
Cantonese	170	80	90	15	10	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	225	110	115	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Lao	105	55	50	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	45	45	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	40	40	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,160	2,030	2,130	395	180	215
English and French	175	80	100	55	30	25
English and non-official language	3,905	1,920	1,990	335	150	190
French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	30	35	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	114,340	56,295	58,045	25,850	12,720	13,130
None	102,510	50,665	51,845	24,230	11,980	12,250
English	3,795	1,880	1,920	430	210	215
French	1,080	470	615	465	195	270
Non-official language	6,780	3,215	3,565	695	315	380
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,775	3,215	3,560	690	315	380
English and French	25	10	15	5	0	5
English and non-official language	80	35	45	5	5	0
French and non-official language	65	25	35	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,045	45,485	47,560	20,145	9,870	10,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,330	43,795	45,535	19,410	9,540	9,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,767	43,392	28,405	50,896	70,400	35,927
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,350	43,800	45,550	19,420	9,540	9,880
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,503	38,288	26,294	44,199	58,702	32,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,180	40,420	39,755	18,630	9,345	9,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,763	43,548	26,177	48,702	69,063	33,001
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,665	27,475	35,190	10,320	3,655	6,670
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,147	2,927	6,072	4,228	6,104	3,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,910	35,350	32,560	15,950	8,220	7,735
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,468	45,576	29,627	48,350	69,685	32,744
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,100	45,495	47,600	20,150	9,865	10,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,365	43,805	45,565	19,425	9,505	9,920
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,880	54,336	35,788	68,927	91,345	47,443
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,380	43,800	45,575	19,435	9,505	9,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,497	44,253	31,004	55,187	71,275	39,781
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,315	40,470	39,845	18,755	9,365	9,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,956	53,976	33,780	67,513	89,738	45,360
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,560	27,500	35,060	10,390	3,595	6,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,678	7,114	8,120	7,010	7,860	6,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,965	35,325	32,635	15,955	8,160	7,790
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,235	54,438	35,275	65,387	86,449	43,329
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,100	45,495	47,600	20,150	9,870	10,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,815	20,540	15,275	7,720	4,650	3,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,920	59,473	44,210	76,163	88,403	58,099
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,795	69,569	51,340	91,810	108,090	67,167
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.0	91.7	82.8	94.6	96.8	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.9	80.3	69.6	77.4	80.3	72.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.0	8.3	17.2	5.4	3.2	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,045	45,480	47,560	20,145	9,870	10,280
Without total income	3,715	1,685	2,030	735	330	410
With total income	89,330	43,795	45,530	19,410	9,540	9,870
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.3	95.7	96.4	96.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,425	4,740	6,685	2,310	740	1,560
$10,000 to $19,999	14,900	5,590	9,315	2,030	640	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	13,120	5,315	7,805	1,955	620	1,330
$30,000 to $39,999	10,805	4,655	6,155	1,685	615	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	9,610	4,640	4,970	1,600	660	935
$50,000 to $59,999	7,835	4,415	3,415	1,565	755	810
$60,000 to $69,999	5,760	3,575	2,190	1,345	700	640
$70,000 to $79,999	4,005	2,610	1,390	1,205	690	515
$80,000 to $89,999	3,155	2,105	1,050	1,050	650	400
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	1,575	1,015	830	495	335
$100,000 and over	6,125	4,575	1,550	3,850	2,965	880
$100,000 to $149,999	4,345	3,210	1,140	2,315	1,670	645
$150,000 and over	1,785	1,370	415	1,535	1,295	240
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,040	45,485	47,560	20,150	9,870	10,275
Without after-tax income	3,695	1,685	2,015	730	330	400
With after-tax income	89,350	43,800	45,550	19,420	9,540	9,880
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.3	95.8	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,715	4,795	6,920	2,420	770	1,650
$10,000 to $19,999	15,655	5,905	9,755	2,115	665	1,450
$20,000 to $29,999	15,280	6,275	9,010	2,285	755	1,535
$30,000 to $39,999	13,190	6,045	7,145	2,085	815	1,265
$40,000 to $49,999	11,115	6,020	5,095	2,030	940	1,090
$50,000 to $59,999	7,715	4,750	2,965	1,830	955	875
$60,000 to $69,999	4,940	3,250	1,690	1,495	900	595
$70,000 to $79,999	3,755	2,375	1,375	1,285	780	505
$80,000 and over	5,980	4,390	1,590	3,880	2,965	915
$80,000 to $89,999	2,120	1,475	650	970	640	335
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	885	325	705	525	180
$100,000 and over	2,650	2,030	615	2,205	1,805	400
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,045	45,480	47,560	20,150	9,870	10,280
Without employment income	25,135	10,135	15,000	4,195	1,650	2,550
With employment income	67,905	35,350	32,560	15,950	8,225	7,730
Percentage with employment income	73.0	77.7	68.5	79.2	83.3	75.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,955	3,745	4,210	1,900	795	1,105
$5,000 to $9,999	5,125	2,095	3,030	965	370	590
$10,000 to $19,999	8,375	3,480	4,900	1,670	565	1,105
$20,000 to $29,999	7,420	3,085	4,335	1,325	480	845
$30,000 to $39,999	7,700	3,270	4,430	1,185	465	715
$40,000 to $49,999	7,205	3,635	3,565	1,100	460	640
$50,000 to $59,999	6,250	3,710	2,545	1,125	495	630
$60,000 to $69,999	4,615	3,000	1,620	930	490	445
$70,000 to $79,999	3,310	2,195	1,115	945	565	375
$80,000 and over	9,960	7,150	2,810	4,805	3,535	1,275
$80,000 to $89,999	2,705	1,840	860	855	525	330
$90,000 to $99,999	2,250	1,390	860	760	465	290
$100,000 and over	5,010	3,915	1,090	3,190	2,540	650
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,335	...	...	9,760	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,258	...	...	113,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,910	...	...	95,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,165	...	...	1,815	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,047	...	...	58,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,358	...	...	48,870	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,175	...	...	7,945	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,380	...	...	126,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	105,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,355	...	...	9,760	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,513	...	...	137,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,305	...	...	109,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,180	...	...	1,820	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,100	...	...	74,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,978	...	...	59,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,175	...	...	7,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,058	...	...	151,653	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,370	...	...	121,470	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,335	...	...	9,755	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	970	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,295	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,730	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,475	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,760	...	...	200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,750	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,760	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,395	...	...	490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,155	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,070	...	...	525	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,805	...	...	550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,070	...	...	5,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,250	...	...	1,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,515	...	...	1,085	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,735	...	...	1,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,560	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,335	...	...	9,760	...	...
Under $5,000	430	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	985	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,335	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,970	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,630	...	...	195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,025	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,055	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,130	...	...	250	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,130	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,025	...	...	625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,760	...	...	705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	...	...	705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,190	...	...	735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,710	...	...	755	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,025	...	...	4,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,890	...	...	1,480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,795	...	...	1,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,345	...	...	1,895	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,275	...	...	7,710	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,962	...	...	125,726	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,041	...	...	104,763	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,855	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,681	...	...	112,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,809	...	...	94,876	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	3,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,083	...	...	150,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,343	...	...	122,776	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,370	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,015	...	...	76,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,216	...	...	66,944	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,325	...	...	7,720	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,880	...	...	150,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,111	...	...	120,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,960	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,197	...	...	139,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,698	...	...	112,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,185	...	...	3,595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,152	...	...	174,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,583	...	...	138,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,340	...	...	835	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,472	...	...	93,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,881	...	...	78,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,330	6,740	6,590	2,635	1,275	1,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,696	39,030	29,051	52,128	58,859	45,952
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,441	34,411	26,912	44,992	49,690	40,247
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,240	6,695	6,550	2,635	1,280	1,355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,950	46,031	37,780	66,585	77,992	55,841
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,543	38,022	33,010	53,451	60,909	46,426
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	113,625	56,025	57,600	25,640	12,645	12,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,730	25,470	28,260	6,745	3,150	3,590
In the bottom decile	8,385	3,905	4,480	1,150	540	610
In the second decile	10,200	4,500	5,700	1,065	460	605
In the third decile	11,035	5,175	5,860	1,190	540	650
In the fourth decile	11,825	5,695	6,130	1,510	705	805
In the fifth decile	12,295	6,205	6,090	1,830	900	930
In the top half of the distribution	59,890	30,555	29,340	18,895	9,495	9,400
In the sixth decile	12,805	6,465	6,340	2,350	1,160	1,195
In the seventh decile	12,675	6,495	6,175	2,910	1,440	1,470
In the eighth decile	12,840	6,425	6,415	3,465	1,710	1,750
In the ninth decile	12,245	6,310	5,930	4,300	2,145	2,150
In the top decile	9,330	4,855	4,475	5,870	3,045	2,825
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	113,620	56,025	57,600	25,640	12,650	12,990
0 to 17 years	24,905	12,680	12,230	6,395	3,235	3,155
0 to 5 years	7,720	4,035	3,695	2,360	1,185	1,170
18 to 64 years	72,445	35,855	36,590	16,450	8,070	8,380
65 years and over	16,275	7,495	8,785	2,795	1,340	1,455
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,870	5,720	7,150	1,450	645	805
0 to 17 years	3,810	1,935	1,875	490	240	250
0 to 5 years	1,330	705	625	180	90	90
18 to 64 years	7,255	3,140	4,110	820	360	460
65 years and over	1,805	640	1,165	140	45	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.2	12.4	5.7	5.1	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	15.3	15.3	7.7	7.4	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.5	16.9	7.6	7.6	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	8.8	11.2	5.0	4.5	5.5
65 years and over (%)	11.1	8.5	13.3	5.0	3.4	6.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,650	3,165	3,485	830	395	430
0 to 17 years	1,785	910	875	250	120	125
0 to 5 years	600	315	290	85	40	45
18 to 64 years	4,555	2,110	2,440	535	255	285
65 years and over	315	145	170	40	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	5.6	6.1	3.2	3.1	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.2	7.2	3.9	3.7	4.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.8	3.6	3.4	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.7	3.3	3.2	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.9	1.9	1.4	1.1	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	113,655	56,030	57,630	25,640	12,650	12,990
Official languages	111,745	55,320	56,425	25,610	12,645	12,965
English	111,725	55,305	56,415	25,590	12,635	12,960
French	6,145	2,700	3,445	2,480	1,165	1,315
Non-official languages	24,840	11,935	12,910	2,740	1,240	1,500
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,835	11,930	12,900	2,725	1,235	1,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,210	605	605	75	45	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,185	590	600	75	40	30
Amharic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,030	505	525	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	15	10	10	0
Maltese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	910	455	455	40	10	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	905	450	450	30	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	625	205	420	365	135	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	575	185	390	345	130	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	20	40	25	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	30	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	370	205	165	10	0	0
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	60	65	0	0	0
Tamil	150	80	70	0	0	0
Telugu	105	65	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,000	9,645	10,355	1,880	865	1,020
Albanian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Armenian	285	145	140	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,195	1,020	1,175	360	135	225
Baltic languages	45	25	25	15	10	10
Latvian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Slavic languages	2,165	1,000	1,165	345	135	215
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	235	100	140	35	10	20
Czech	195	90	100	50	10	40
Macedonian	95	35	60	0	0	0
Polish	930	475	450	80	30	55
Russian	225	90	140	90	30	65
Serbian	260	130	125	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovak	105	50	55	50	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	20	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	165	50	115	75	40	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,850	795	1,055	700	360	335
Afrikaans	45	25	20	50	20	30
Danish	55	30	30	30	15	15
Dutch	545	215	325	160	90	75
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,220	530	690	480	250	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Swedish	25	25	0	10	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	245	115	125	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5,155	2,665	2,495	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	4,620	2,395	2,225	60	30	30
Bengali	85	40	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,125	610	520	10	0	0
Hindi	1,015	520	500	15	10	10
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nepali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,800	865	930	20	10	15
Sindhi	20	10	10	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	1,830	980	855	30	20	10
Iranian languages	850	415	440	15	10	10
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	675	340	335	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	80	130	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,435	4,985	5,455	770	335	430
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	1,025	535	495	90	40	60
Portuguese	7,140	3,450	3,690	40	15	20
Romanian	480	200	280	25	15	10
Spanish	2,000	890	1,105	640	285	360
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	50	50	65	40	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	65	95	90	50	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	0	10	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	15	25	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	65	25	35	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	60	80	45	20	20
American Sign Language	130	55	70	35	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	885	420	460	80	30	50
Chinese languages	885	420	465	80	30	45
Cantonese	490	235	255	40	15	30
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	425	190	235	25	0	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	225	110	115	10	0	10
Lao	220	105	110	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	20	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	15	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	485	255	235	50	30	20
Estonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	50	20	20	10	0	0
Hungarian	410	225	190	50	30	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	113,660	56,030	57,625	25,640	12,650	12,990
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,090	53,880	55,210	24,035	11,920	12,110
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,475	12,385	12,090	6,180	3,130	3,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	84,610	41,495	43,120	17,850	8,790	9,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,570	2,155	2,420	1,610	730	880
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	113,655	56,030	57,625	25,640	12,650	12,990
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,985	44,485	45,495	22,085	10,935	11,155
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,115	11,275	11,845	3,255	1,595	1,660
Before 1981	10,435	5,115	5,320	850	425	430
1981 to 1990	3,415	1,705	1,710	255	120	135
1991 to 2000	3,490	1,650	1,845	455	200	255
2001 to 2010	4,140	2,030	2,110	985	525	460
2001 to 2005	2,070	1,040	1,030	205	110	95
2006 to 2010	2,065	990	1,080	775	410	365
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,640	775	865	715	330	380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	555	270	285	295	120	175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,115	11,270	11,845	3,260	1,595	1,665
Under 5 years	2,705	1,480	1,225	370	160	205
5 to 14 years	4,765	2,435	2,330	645	345	300
15 to 24 years	5,590	2,470	3,120	520	260	260
25 to 44 years	8,640	4,250	4,390	1,505	710	795
45 years and over	1,420	635	785	220	120	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,115	11,270	11,845	3,255	1,595	1,665
Americas	3,120	1,370	1,755	515	250	265
Brazil	125	50	75	0	10	0
Colombia	190	85	110	10	0	0
El Salvador	380	175	205	10	0	0
Guyana	490	210	280	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	405	215	190	45	20	20
Mexico	145	75	65	35	10	25
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	160	70	95	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	605	190	415	330	165	165
Other places of birth in Americas	600	295	310	80	30	45
Europe	12,320	6,105	6,210	2,050	1,025	1,020
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	30	15	0	0	0
Croatia	140	60	80	15	10	10
France	55	35	20	25	0	10
Germany	505	230	275	200	90	110
Greece	105	60	50	15	10	10
Hungary	165	90	75	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	45	50	20	15	10
Italy	445	235	205	20	0	15
Netherlands	435	205	235	130	65	65
Poland	600	310	285	50	15	30
Portugal	4,675	2,260	2,415	15	10	10
Romania	410	165	245	35	15	15
Russian Federation	85	35	50	40	10	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	210	125	85	10	10	0
Ukraine	60	25	35	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,595	1,885	1,710	1,280	675	610
Other places of birth in Europe	705	315	390	175	95	80
Africa	735	420	315	125	55	70
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	145	85	55	25	15	0
Ethiopia	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kenya	45	15	25	10	10	10
Morocco	20	15	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	60	30	25	10	0	0
Somalia	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	135	70	65	35	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	270	170	110	30	15	25
Asia	6,870	3,330	3,535	510	220	290
Afghanistan	120	45	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	50	25	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	130	225	20	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	135	75	60	25	15	10
India	1,960	980	980	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	55	30	0	0	10
Iraq	295	140	155	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	50	50	70	30	35
Lebanon	200	100	100	25	15	10
Pakistan	1,305	685	620	25	15	10
Philippines	655	235	420	230	90	140
Sri Lanka	150	85	60	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	120	55	60	10	10	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	665	320	350	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	630	325	305	70	25	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	45	30	55	40	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,640	775	865	710	330	385
Americas	250	95	150	85	40	50
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	15	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	60	55	25	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	70	30	40	15	10	15
Europe	225	125	100	335	185	150
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	15	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	50	10	255	145	110
Other places of birth in Europe	130	60	65	40	25	15
Africa	80	35	45	25	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	30	25	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,075	510	565	240	80	165
Afghanistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	330	180	150	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	145	80	70	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lebanon	15	10	10	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	200	95	105	10	0	10
Philippines	110	25	85	160	50	105
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	30	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	30	10	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	25	15	10
Australia	0	0	10	25	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	113,660	56,030	57,625	25,640	12,645	12,990
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,045	11,770	12,275	3,785	1,860	1,925
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,935	12,530	12,405	4,375	2,205	2,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	64,680	31,735	32,945	17,480	8,585	8,895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,185	6,420	6,760	2,450	1,195	1,255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,480	2,860	2,620	1,735	860	870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,020	1,490	525	640	445	195
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,460	1,365	2,095	1,090	415	675
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,030	2,150	2,880	625	275	345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,510	1,325	1,180	100	55	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	165	80	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	113,660	56,030	57,625	25,640	12,650	12,995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,305	1,075	1,225	1,075	550	520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,170	1,025	1,150	1,050	545	505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,510	730	780	390	205	180
Métis	605	270	335	660	340	320
Inuk (Inuit)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	40	65	10	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,355	54,950	56,400	24,565	12,100	12,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	113,655	56,030	57,625	25,640	12,650	12,990
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	655	320	335	305	165	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	113,005	55,715	57,290	25,335	12,480	12,850
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	113,655	56,035	57,630	25,640	12,645	12,990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	360	165	195	170	85	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	325	145	185	160	85	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	255	110	145	110	60	50
Métis single ancestry	60	30	30	45	20	30
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	25	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,665	1,750	1,915	1,235	620	620
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,590	1,725	1,860	1,185	595	590
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,810	1,350	1,460	520	260	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	320	335	655	340	320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	65	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	55	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	15	45	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,630	54,115	55,520	24,235	11,950	12,285
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	113,660	56,030	57,625	25,640	12,650	12,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,240	8,005	8,235	1,550	730	820
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,485	3,380	3,105	220	110	110
Chinese	1,110	500	610	145	80	60
Black	2,735	1,400	1,335	180	75	105
Filipino	980	380	600	465	185	275
Latin American	1,295	575	720	140	75	65
Arab	875	420	455	80	50	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,110	545	570	75	25	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	280	135	150	10	10	0
Korean	205	90	110	90	50	40
Japanese	165	75	85	70	40	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	585	310	280	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	410	195	220	60	30	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	97,415	48,020	49,390	24,090	11,920	12,170
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	113,660	56,030	57,625	25,640	12,645	12,990
North American Aboriginal origins	4,025	1,915	2,110	1,405	700	705
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,165	1,505	1,660	690	350	345
Inuit	145	60	85	15	10	15
Métis	820	395	425	765	380	385
Other North American origins	34,825	17,020	17,805	7,720	3,875	3,845
Acadian	110	45	55	60	30	30
American	1,125	560	570	685	335	345
Canadian	33,705	16,445	17,265	7,235	3,640	3,595
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	570	285	285	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	20	10	95	30	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,310	40,490	41,820	21,555	10,555	11,000
British Isles origins	52,320	25,615	26,705	15,085	7,355	7,730
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,445	14,710	15,735	9,110	4,480	4,635
Irish	20,895	10,105	10,785	5,500	2,605	2,890
Manx	10	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	22,845	11,165	11,680	6,810	3,295	3,510
Welsh	2,000	965	1,035	1,030	475	550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,210	1,520	1,690	840	370	470
French origins	10,115	4,910	5,205	3,035	1,455	1,580
Alsatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,085	4,900	5,190	3,035	1,455	1,580
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,855	10,585	11,275	7,265	3,505	3,760
Austrian	645	365	275	370	170	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	440	240	200	260	140	120
Dutch	5,865	2,835	3,030	1,660	785	870
Flemish	30	15	20	30	10	20
Frisian	20	10	15	10	10	10
German	16,040	7,670	8,370	5,570	2,680	2,895
Luxembourger	25	15	10	0	10	0
Swiss	515	255	265	165	95	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,795	900	895	2,780	1,350	1,430
Danish	455	220	235	535	225	315
Finnish	350	210	140	240	140	95
Icelandic	125	30	95	145	65	80
Norwegian	410	210	200	1,340	655	685
Swedish	485	230	255	765	360	405
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	65	45	100	40	60
Eastern European origins	10,725	5,265	5,460	5,155	2,535	2,620
Bulgarian	60	15	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	10	0	15
Czech	480	190	290	210	110	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	115	50	65	50	25	25
Estonian	105	55	45	20	20	0
Hungarian	1,865	890	980	410	210	200
Latvian	90	25	65	55	35	20
Lithuanian	160	85	75	25	0	20
Moldovan	15	0	15	10	0	10
Polish	4,180	2,145	2,040	1,380	615	765
Romanian	890	385	510	175	100	85
Russian	980	445	530	945	390	555
Slovak	340	165	175	155	95	55
Ukrainian	2,615	1,300	1,320	2,695	1,345	1,350
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	20	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	19,345	9,650	9,700	1,605	755	850
Albanian	30	20	10	15	15	0
Bosnian	50	35	15	15	10	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	510	225	285	105	40	60
Cypriot	30	10	20	0	0	0
Greek	635	340	295	140	65	75
Italian	4,760	2,510	2,250	845	415	430
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	190	50	140	10	0	10
Maltese	270	135	135	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	11,795	5,845	5,950	140	75	65
Serbian	445	240	200	20	10	15
Sicilian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	180	110	70	30	10	20
Spanish	1,075	435	650	310	130	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	170	85	85	50	20	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	515	280	235	140	65	80
Basque	10	0	10	10	0	10
Jewish	230	130	100	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	130	115	65	25	45
Caribbean origins	2,430	1,265	1,165	235	125	115
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	320	170	150	25	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	35	25	0	0	0	0
Cuban	75	30	45	15	10	0
Dominican	35	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	25	20	10
Jamaican	1,245	635	605	90	45	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	375	200	170	70	45	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	60	35	25	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	250	135	115	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	25	20	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,280	1,045	1,235	345	185	160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	125	55	70	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	40	25	15	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	20	20	15	0
Brazilian	180	75	105	0	0	0
Chilean	75	30	45	35	10	25
Colombian	250	115	140	30	0	25
Costa Rican	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	35	35	20	10	10
Guyanese	545	260	285	10	10	0
Hispanic	75	45	30	15	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	40	30	10	0	0	10
Mexican	205	100	110	135	65	70
Nicaraguan	95	45	55	0	10	0
Panamanian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Salvadorean	435	165	265	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	20	15	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	95	40	55	0	0	0
African origins	1,455	680	780	200	80	120
Central and West African origins	205	120	90	30	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ibo	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	145	75	70	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	10	35	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	385	195	195	55	20	30
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	240	130	115	40	20	20
Libyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	110	40	65	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	355	160	195	65	30	35
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	50	35	15	0	0	0
South African	115	35	75	30	15	20
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	65	25	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	610	245	365	60	15	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	140	50	95	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	465	190	270	60	15	45
Asian origins	12,735	6,270	6,470	1,395	645	745
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,095	1,045	1,050	205	100	100
Afghan	225	95	140	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	215	105	110	10	0	0
Armenian	420	215	200	0	0	0
Assyrian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	135	80	60	15	10	10
Iraqi	185	80	110	10	0	10
Israeli	35	25	10	10	10	0
Jordanian	65	45	25	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	315	135	180	115	60	50
Palestinian	115	85	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	125	65	60	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	195	100	90	15	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	70	30	40	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	90	40	50	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,440	3,295	3,135	265	130	135
Bangladeshi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Bengali	45	15	35	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	4,185	2,105	2,080	210	110	105
Goan	20	15	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,565	855	705	20	10	15
Punjabi	485	245	240	0	0	0
Sinhalese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	95	60	35	10	0	10
Tamil	25	10	15	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	330	155	180	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,300	1,960	2,340	935	420	520
Burmese	30	15	15	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	25	10	10	10	0
Chinese	1,590	730	860	210	105	105
Filipino	1,110	420	690	455	175	275
Hmong	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	30	15	30	15	10
Japanese	215	100	120	105	50	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	105	110	100	55	45
Laotian	290	140	145	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	10	10	0
Thai	50	15	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	960	495	470	35	0	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	155	85	70	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	155	85	70	10	0	10
Oceania origins	125	80	40	195	105	95
Australian	90	60	30	130	65	70
New Zealander	15	15	0	45	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	20	0	15	20	10	15
Fijian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,355	...	...	9,755	...	...
Owner	30,140	...	...	8,375	...	...
Renter	13,215	...	...	1,380	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,350	...	...	9,755	...	...
Condominium	3,460	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	39,895	...	...	7,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,355	...	...	9,755	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,445	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,215	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,120	...	...	4,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,465	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,355	...	...	9,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,600	...	...	1,250	...	...
5 rooms	6,105	...	...	1,595	...	...
6 rooms	7,610	...	...	1,510	...	...
7 rooms	6,620	...	...	1,620	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,420	...	...	3,780	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,350	...	...	9,760	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,785	...	...	9,690	...	...
More than 1 person per room	570	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,350	...	...	9,755	...	...
Suitable	41,330	...	...	9,610	...	...
Not suitable	2,025	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,355	...	...	9,760	...	...
1960 or before	11,190	...	...	75	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,860	...	...	1,005	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,650	...	...	520	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,380	...	...	2,365	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,685	...	...	760	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,395	...	...	1,780	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,190	...	...	3,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,350	...	...	9,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,775	...	...	9,555	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,575	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,355	...	...	9,755	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,830	...	...	4,895	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,480	...	...	4,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,045	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,350	...	...	9,755	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	210	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,815	...	...	1,820	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,880	...	...	2,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,945	...	...	2,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,725	...	...	1,760	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,795	...	...	1,175	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,170	...	...	490	...	...
85 years and over	1,130	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	43,170	...	...	9,710	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,290	...	...	8,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,880	...	...	1,690	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,050	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,015	...	...	8,350	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.0	...	...	73.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.7	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,346	...	...	1,762	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,366	...	...	1,705	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,163	...	...	448,984	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,532	...	...	465,460	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,205	...	...	1,380	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.3	...	...	36.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	1,512	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,007	...	...	1,498	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,100	45,495	47,600	20,150	9,870	10,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,695	10,070	10,625	2,260	1,200	1,065
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,450	14,520	14,935	5,045	2,400	2,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,950	20,910	22,045	12,840	6,270	6,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,690	4,790	1,895	2,010	1,565	440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,205	1,995	1,215	630	380	240
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,485	2,800	680	1,385	1,180	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,985	9,100	11,890	5,050	2,080	2,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,445	725	720	570	215	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,830	6,290	7,540	5,205	2,405	2,800
Bachelor's degree	9,915	4,350	5,570	3,775	1,675	2,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	885	385	500	285	135	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	190	130	85	45	40
Master's degree	2,395	1,175	1,220	930	465	465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	315	185	125	130	90	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	62,170	30,635	31,540	14,620	7,160	7,460
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,020	4,745	4,275	830	455	375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,130	9,625	9,500	3,220	1,570	1,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,020	16,260	17,760	10,560	5,130	5,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,950	3,515	1,440	1,620	1,280	340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,470	1,495	980	495	310	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,485	2,020	465	1,125	970	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,905	7,335	9,570	4,120	1,715	2,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	530	535	480	190	295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,100	4,885	6,215	4,345	1,950	2,395
Bachelor's degree	7,850	3,375	4,475	3,170	1,360	1,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	315	435	210	90	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	115	125	70	35	40
Master's degree	2,020	960	1,060	790	390	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	120	125	105	70	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,100	45,495	47,600	20,150	9,870	10,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,145	24,590	25,560	7,305	3,600	3,710
Education	2,160	475	1,685	965	205	760
13. Education	2,160	475	1,685	965	205	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,505	640	870	425	140	290
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	130	80	75	50	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,300	505	790	355	90	265
Humanities	2,155	850	1,305	535	245	285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	20	130	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	485	120	365	105	25	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	570	205	370	70	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	100	120	45	35	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	180	90	185	115	70
54. History	380	215	160	85	40	50
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	70	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,795	1,400	3,400	1,215	390	820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	575	195	380	140	35	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,255	110	1,150	225	10	210
22. Legal professions and studies	635	180	455	230	70	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	25	70	25	0	20
42. Psychology	655	190	465	215	30	185
45. Social sciences	1,550	695	850	350	230	120
Business, management and public administration	8,350	3,075	5,275	2,545	995	1,545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	740	110	630	135	25	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,590	2,960	4,625	2,405	965	1,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,360	665	695	525	290	230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	545	235	310	170	85	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	355	155	205	100	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	345	230	115	220	150	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	50	55	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,505	930	580	310	190	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,160	715	440	240	160	80
25. Library science	85	25	60	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	240	165	75	40	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,440	9,685	750	3,040	2,745	295
04. Architecture and related services	330	210	120	105	65	40
14. Engineering	1,480	1,275	205	540	470	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,420	2,205	220	700	580	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,650	1,600	55	790	765	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,355	2,310	45	700	670	25
48. Precision production	2,200	2,090	110	205	195	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	935	530	405	370	250	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	645	365	280	160	120	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	160	125	210	130	85
Health and related fields	6,435	950	5,490	2,150	430	1,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	660	250	410	235	125	105
51. Health professions and related programs	5,690	640	5,055	1,885	285	1,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	30	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,270	1,715	1,555	760	390	370
12. Personal and culinary services	1,685	460	1,225	405	90	315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,010	720	290	210	160	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	515	35	135	130	0
Other	40	0	45	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	45	0	45	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	62,175	30,635	31,535	14,615	7,160	7,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,150	14,375	13,775	4,055	2,030	2,025
Education	1,645	350	1,295	710	125	585
13. Education	1,650	350	1,300	710	125	585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,215	505	705	360	110	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	90	55	65	50	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	415	655	295	65	230
Humanities	1,595	650	945	420	210	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	15	110	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	360	90	270	70	20	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	170	275	55	30	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	65	70	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	145	60	150	95	55
54. History	275	160	115	80	35	45
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	45	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,795	1,045	2,750	1,045	325	715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	485	170	320	125	30	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	980	65	910	180	10	175
22. Legal professions and studies	545	145	400	200	55	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	55	15	0	10
42. Psychology	465	105	360	195	30	170
45. Social sciences	1,220	545	675	305	195	110
Business, management and public administration	6,945	2,500	4,445	2,090	810	1,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	75	550	125	20	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,300	2,415	3,885	1,970	790	1,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,010	490	515	405	210	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	400	165	235	155	75	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	125	145	80	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	250	160	90	150	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	40	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,300	800	500	285	175	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,035	645	390	225	150	80
25. Library science	60	15	45	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	185	120	65	35	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,100	7,465	640	2,525	2,250	275
04. Architecture and related services	300	190	110	95	60	35
14. Engineering	1,195	1,020	175	445	380	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,680	200	585	475	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,265	1,215	45	665	645	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,855	1,825	35	570	545	30
48. Precision production	1,615	1,535	75	165	155	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	420	355	310	195	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	285	250	125	90	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	140	105	185	110	75
Health and related fields	4,980	695	4,280	1,775	380	1,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	195	320	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	4,405	470	3,930	1,530	255	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	30	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,630	1,350	1,285	640	335	305
12. Personal and culinary services	1,325	310	1,015	310	60	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	815	580	235	195	150	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	445	35	125	115	10
Other	25	0	30	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	0	30	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,100	45,495	47,605	20,150	9,870	10,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,145	24,590	25,555	7,310	3,600	3,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,950	20,910	22,045	12,840	6,265	6,570
Location of study inside Canada	37,270	17,845	19,425	10,940	5,300	5,645
Same as province or territory of residence	34,925	16,760	18,165	7,230	3,545	3,685
Different than province or territory of residence	2,345	1,085	1,260	3,715	1,760	1,960
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,680	3,065	2,615	1,900	970	930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	870	435	435	495	310	185
Philippines	290	80	210	185	50	135
India	835	460	380	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,110	730	380	610	330	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	145	60	85	15	0	0
France	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other	2,410	1,290	1,120	580	255	325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	62,170	30,630	31,540	14,620	7,160	7,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,155	14,370	13,780	4,055	2,030	2,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,020	16,260	17,760	10,565	5,130	5,430
Location of study inside Canada	29,935	14,190	15,740	8,970	4,365	4,610
Same as province or territory of residence	28,150	13,360	14,790	6,010	2,995	3,015
Different than province or territory of residence	1,785	835	950	2,960	1,370	1,595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,085	2,070	2,015	1,590	765	825
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	690	335	355	380	220	160
Philippines	260	70	190	175	50	130
India	680	355	325	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	560	345	215	515	275	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	45	80	15	10	10
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,755	915	840	495	210	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,100	45,495	47,600	20,150	9,870	10,275
In the labour force	63,420	33,235	30,185	14,975	7,910	7,070
Employed	59,395	31,215	28,175	13,925	7,325	6,605
Unemployed	4,025	2,015	2,010	1,050	585	470
Not in the labour force	29,680	12,260	17,415	5,170	1,960	3,210
Participation rate	68.1	73.1	63.4	74.3	80.1	68.8
Employment rate	63.8	68.6	59.2	69.1	74.2	64.3
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.1	6.7	7.0	7.4	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,100	45,495	47,600	20,145	9,870	10,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,360	11,720	16,640	4,405	1,620	2,790
Worked	64,735	33,775	30,965	15,740	8,250	7,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,510	21,030	15,475	8,015	4,870	3,155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,230	12,745	15,485	7,725	3,380	4,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.6	43.1	42.8	43.9	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	63,420	33,235	30,190	14,975	7,910	7,065
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,125	540	585	195	80	115
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	62,295	32,690	29,605	14,785	7,830	6,950
Employee	56,900	29,345	27,550	12,890	6,730	6,160
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,395	3,340	2,055	1,890	1,100	795
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	63,425	33,235	30,185	14,975	7,910	7,065
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,125	545	585	195	80	115
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	62,295	32,690	29,605	14,785	7,830	6,950
0 Management occupations	6,270	4,000	2,270	1,930	1,275	650
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,840	2,475	6,365	2,150	605	1,545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,805	2,955	850	1,230	980	255
3 Health occupations	3,255	425	2,835	1,145	225	925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,385	1,450	3,940	1,925	720	1,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,405	585	825	405	120	285
6 Sales and service occupations	14,630	5,575	9,060	3,020	1,185	1,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,710	9,940	765	2,235	2,060	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,095	825	275	455	390	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,895	4,460	2,430	295	270	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	63,420	33,230	30,185	14,980	7,910	7,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,125	545	585	195	80	120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	62,295	32,685	29,610	14,785	7,830	6,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	465	270	130	85	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	105	20	960	760	200
22 Utilities	260	200	60	185	150	35
23 Construction	4,785	4,210	575	1,550	1,375	175
31-33 Manufacturing	12,605	8,680	3,920	680	580	105
41 Wholesale trade	3,040	2,095	945	370	270	105
44-45 Retail trade	7,420	3,280	4,140	1,440	690	750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,215	2,285	930	840	520	320
51 Information and cultural industries	1,100	590	515	245	145	105
52 Finance and insurance	2,425	825	1,600	410	150	260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,035	530	505	235	115	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,535	1,805	1,725	1,225	685	535
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	55	45	35	25	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,590	1,450	1,145	515	255	260
61 Educational services	3,360	835	2,515	990	195	790
62 Health care and social assistance	6,040	770	5,270	1,715	230	1,485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,105	585	525	355	205	150
72 Accommodation and food services	4,125	1,465	2,660	1,130	470	655
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,410	1,235	1,175	715	255	455
91 Public administration	2,290	1,220	1,065	1,060	660	400
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	59,395	31,220	28,180	13,925	7,325	6,605
Worked at home	2,960	1,370	1,590	1,090	495	590
Worked outside Canada	195	130	60	60	50	10
No fixed workplace address	5,985	4,535	1,455	2,110	1,595	520
Worked at usual place	50,255	25,190	25,065	10,665	5,185	5,480
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,260	25,190	25,065	10,665	5,180	5,480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,380	12,385	13,995	3,990	1,565	2,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,680	5,370	6,310	5,915	3,085	2,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,050	7,345	4,705	640	445	195
Commute to a different province or territory	145	90	55	120	85	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,240	29,725	26,520	12,775	6,775	6,000
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,765	25,250	21,520	11,030	5,890	5,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,215	1,945	2,270	545	215	330
Public transit	2,595	1,140	1,455	360	205	155
Walked	1,795	815	985	395	150	240
Bicycle	380	320	60	125	80	45
Other method	490	255	240	325	235	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,240	29,725	26,520	12,775	6,775	6,000
Less than 15 minutes	15,950	7,450	8,500	3,815	1,580	2,235
15 to 29 minutes	20,380	10,420	9,960	1,840	860	975
30 to 44 minutes	10,925	6,060	4,865	3,360	1,870	1,495
45 to 59 minutes	4,155	2,490	1,660	2,530	1,605	925
60 minutes and over	4,835	3,305	1,525	1,230	855	375
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,240	29,725	26,520	12,775	6,775	6,000
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,120	4,395	1,725	1,175	905	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,350	7,390	3,965	3,395	2,170	1,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,245	6,425	6,815	3,250	1,680	1,565
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,595	5,765	2,030	705	1,325
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	1,945	3,055	1,190	460	730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,170	5,975	5,195	1,735	850	885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,640	34,680	31,960	16,115	8,410	7,710
Single responses	66,290	34,505	31,790	16,055	8,410	7,645
Official languages	65,955	34,340	31,615	16,025	8,400	7,625
English	65,790	34,310	31,485	15,955	8,390	7,570
French	160	35	130	70	10	65
Non-official languages	340	155	175	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	340	160	180	30	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	120	115	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	70	55	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	65	50	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	20	25	10	0	10
Cantonese	40	15	25	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	350	180	170	60	0	65
English and French	105	35	70	35	0	35
English and non-official language	240	150	90	20	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,640	34,680	31,960	16,115	8,405	7,710
None	64,630	33,750	30,880	15,660	8,235	7,430
English	235	80	160	70	10	60
French	590	270	325	265	125	140
Non-official language	1,145	575	570	115	40	75
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,150	575	575	115	45	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	10	30	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	112,350	55,365	56,985	25,240	12,440	12,800
Non-movers	98,945	48,780	50,165	20,835	10,290	10,540
Movers	13,405	6,585	6,815	4,410	2,150	2,255
Non-migrants	8,025	3,920	4,105	1,645	780	870
Migrants	5,380	2,665	2,710	2,760	1,375	1,385
Internal migrants	4,770	2,410	2,360	2,600	1,275	1,330
Intraprovincial migrants	4,385	2,195	2,190	2,095	1,040	1,050
Interprovincial migrants	385	215	170	500	230	270
External migrants	610	260	350	165	105	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,235	52,765	54,475	23,670	11,650	12,015
Non-movers	67,775	33,300	34,475	10,370	5,115	5,255
Movers	39,460	19,460	19,995	13,300	6,535	6,760
Non-migrants	22,885	11,240	11,645	3,825	1,815	2,010
Migrants	16,580	8,220	8,355	9,475	4,715	4,755
Internal migrants	14,765	7,355	7,410	8,455	4,215	4,240
Intraprovincial migrants	13,770	6,840	6,925	6,375	3,195	3,180
Interprovincial migrants	995	510	485	2,080	1,015	1,055
External migrants	1,815	865	945	1,020	505	515