Census Profile, 2016 Census
Don Valley East [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Hustalen 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Don Valley East Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Hustalen 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Don Valley East [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Don Valley East [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hustalen 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	94,579	...	...	31	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	93,007	...	...	26	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	19.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,219	...	...	44	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,098	...	...	10	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4,155.7	...	...	3.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.76	...	...	9.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	94,580	44,370	50,210	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15,190	7,895	7,300	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,020	2,620	2,400	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,190	2,695	2,485	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,990	2,575	2,410	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62,230	29,570	32,660	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,535	2,850	2,680	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,915	3,045	2,875	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,185	3,020	3,160	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,380	2,975	3,405	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,550	3,000	3,550	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,300	2,855	3,445	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,730	3,105	3,625	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,195	3,435	3,760	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,315	3,010	3,305	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,130	2,275	2,855	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,155	6,905	10,250	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,640	2,000	2,635	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,650	1,515	2,135	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,170	1,275	1,895	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,615	1,060	1,550	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,080	1,050	2,030	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,900	690	1,210	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	930	310	620	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	210	45	160	x	x	x
100 years and over	40	5	40	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.1	17.8	14.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.6	65.0	x	x	x
65 years and over	18.1	15.6	20.4	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.3	2.4	4.0	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.5	39.6	43.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	41.2	39.0	43.1	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,100	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	5,550	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	22,035	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,510	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,105	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,875	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	330	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,165	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,100	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	11,855	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,210	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,315	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,320	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,395	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	93,360	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,385	36,480	42,910	x	x	x
Married or living common law	40,380	20,150	20,235	x	x	x
Married	36,065	17,960	18,105	x	x	x
Living common law	4,315	2,185	2,130	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	39,005	16,335	22,675	x	x	x
Never married	25,115	12,530	12,585	x	x	x
Separated	2,690	1,025	1,665	x	x	x
Divorced	5,770	1,870	3,900	x	x	x
Widowed	5,435	910	4,520	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,460	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,735	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,235	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,345	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,465	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	19,410	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	17,250	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,155	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,055	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	5,185	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	875	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,410	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	7,895	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	11,515	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,695	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,650	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,165	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,055	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,835	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,535	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	680	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,955	7,420	10,535	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,100	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	23,650	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,195	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,460	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	890	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,560	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	11,855	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,700	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	94,035	44,210	49,820	x	x	x
English only	81,840	39,020	42,820	x	x	x
French only	135	55	80	x	x	x
English and French	8,230	3,650	4,580	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	3,825	1,485	2,340	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	94,030	44,210	49,820	x	x	x
English	87,260	41,410	45,850	x	x	x
French	1,640	750	890	x	x	x
English and French	1,370	595	780	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	3,765	1,460	2,305	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,325	1,050	1,285	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.4	2.6	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	94,035	44,210	49,820	x	x	x
Single responses	89,230	41,930	47,295	x	x	x
Official languages	43,460	20,635	22,820	x	x	x
English	42,095	20,015	22,075	x	x	x
French	1,365	625	740	x	x	x
Non-official languages	45,770	21,290	24,480	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	5	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	45,760	21,285	24,470	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,785	1,835	1,950	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	285	115	170	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	40	15	30	x	x	x
Somali	245	100	145	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,485	1,715	1,770	x	x	x
Amharic	275	115	160	x	x	x
Arabic	2,920	1,470	1,450	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	45	20	30	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	15	15	x	x	x
Maltese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	175	75	100	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	240	100	145	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	240	100	135	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	4,440	1,675	2,765	x	x	x
Bikol	30	15	15	x	x	x
Cebuano	175	65	105	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	100	35	65	x	x	x
Ilocano	285	120	160	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	80	30	45	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,670	1,365	2,305	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	15	0	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	x	x	x
Creole languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,755	880	880	x	x	x
Kannada	30	20	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	115	70	45	x	x	x
Tamil	1,400	665	735	x	x	x
Telugu	205	125	90	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	26,305	12,625	13,680	x	x	x
Albanian	420	220	200	x	x	x
Armenian	995	495	500	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	4,500	2,065	2,435	x	x	x
Baltic languages	135	50	85	x	x	x
Latvian	110	40	75	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	4,365	2,020	2,345	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	455	215	235	x	x	x
Croatian	110	40	70	x	x	x
Czech	140	65	75	x	x	x
Macedonian	350	165	185	x	x	x
Polish	525	235	285	x	x	x
Russian	1,010	435	575	x	x	x
Serbian	745	360	380	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	80	35	40	x	x	x
Slovak	750	375	375	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	145	60	85	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	775	320	460	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Dutch	115	50	65	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	570	235	340	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	20	10	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	20	15	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	2,345	1,120	1,225	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	12,680	6,275	6,405	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	8,010	3,930	4,085	x	x	x
Bengali	1,290	655	640	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,865	900	965	x	x	x
Hindi	770	375	400	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	35	20	15	x	x	x
Marathi	65	30	30	x	x	x
Nepali	60	25	30	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	275	145	130	x	x	x
Sindhi	575	245	330	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	165	80	90	x	x	x
Urdu	2,900	1,450	1,450	x	x	x
Iranian languages	4,555	2,295	2,260	x	x	x
Kurdish	180	95	85	x	x	x
Pashto	585	315	270	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	3,785	1,880	1,905	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	115	55	55	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,585	2,120	2,465	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Italian	590	285	305	x	x	x
Portuguese	405	175	225	x	x	x
Romanian	1,460	665	795	x	x	x
Spanish	2,125	985	1,140	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Japanese	290	105	185	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Georgian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Korean	1,050	475	575	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	505	235	275	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	55	30	25	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	20	5	10	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	10	5	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Shona	55	25	35	x	x	x
Swahili	140	60	75	x	x	x
Wolof	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	30	20	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	40	55	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,520	2,505	3,020	x	x	x
Chinese languages	5,480	2,480	3,000	x	x	x
Cantonese	2,255	1,005	1,250	x	x	x
Hakka	50	15	25	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,795	1,280	1,520	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	130	75	60	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	35	40	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	175	70	105	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Burmese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	35	15	20	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	25	x	x	x
Lao	15	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	25	5	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	750	390	360	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	35	20	15	x	x	x
Turkish	600	310	285	x	x	x
Uyghur	65	35	30	x	x	x
Uzbek	35	20	15	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages	920	385	540	x	x	x
Estonian	190	75	120	x	x	x
Finnish	95	30	65	x	x	x
Hungarian	640	280	360	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	4,805	2,280	2,525	x	x	x
English and French	320	160	160	x	x	x
English and non-official language	4,145	1,960	2,185	x	x	x
French and non-official language	200	85	115	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	140	75	65	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	94,030	44,210	49,820	x	x	x
Single responses	82,855	38,890	43,960	x	x	x
Official languages	56,170	26,415	29,760	x	x	x
English	55,400	26,060	29,340	x	x	x
French	775	355	425	x	x	x
Non-official languages	26,680	12,480	14,205	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,675	12,475	14,200	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,215	1,050	1,165	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	125	45	80	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Somali	115	40	70	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,095	1,005	1,085	x	x	x
Amharic	145	60	80	x	x	x
Arabic	1,785	870	915	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	105	50	55	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	55	75	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	130	55	70	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,175	905	1,270	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	35	15	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	40	10	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	65	35	35	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,975	810	1,165	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	55	25	35	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,155	575	580	x	x	x
Kannada	20	10	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	55	35	20	x	x	x
Tamil	955	455	505	x	x	x
Telugu	130	80	45	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	15,195	7,220	7,975	x	x	x
Albanian	180	95	85	x	x	x
Armenian	705	340	365	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,735	1,285	1,450	x	x	x
Baltic languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Latvian	45	10	30	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,685	1,270	1,410	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	265	120	145	x	x	x
Croatian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Czech	55	30	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	160	70	85	x	x	x
Polish	215	90	120	x	x	x
Russian	640	300	345	x	x	x
Serbian	460	225	235	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Slovak	725	355	375	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	55	25	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	80	35	50	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	70	30	40	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	1,085	500	580	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	7,925	3,815	4,105	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	4,765	2,275	2,490	x	x	x
Bengali	860	435	420	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,110	500	600	x	x	x
Hindi	455	225	230	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	5	10	x	x	x
Marathi	25	15	15	x	x	x
Nepali	35	15	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	55	60	x	x	x
Sindhi	285	120	165	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	100	45	55	x	x	x
Urdu	1,770	855	910	x	x	x
Iranian languages	3,130	1,530	1,600	x	x	x
Kurdish	135	70	70	x	x	x
Pashto	395	195	200	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	2,595	1,265	1,335	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,490	1,150	1,335	x	x	x
Catalan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italian	160	65	95	x	x	x
Portuguese	150	65	85	x	x	x
Romanian	830	385	445	x	x	x
Spanish	1,350	630	720	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	130	55	80	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Georgian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Korean	755	350	405	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	165	65	100	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	15	5	10	x	x	x
Swahili	40	15	25	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,765	1,735	2,035	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,740	1,715	2,020	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,415	625	785	x	x	x
Hakka	10	5	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,125	990	1,135	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	25	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	50	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	25	15	15	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	495	255	245	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	5	10	x	x	x
Turkish	410	210	200	x	x	x
Uyghur	35	20	15	x	x	x
Uzbek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	375	150	220	x	x	x
Estonian	60	20	35	x	x	x
Finnish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	285	125	165	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	11,180	5,320	5,860	x	x	x
English and French	260	120	135	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10,505	4,995	5,515	x	x	x
French and non-official language	85	40	45	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	325	160	165	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	94,035	44,210	49,820	x	x	x
None	67,965	31,855	36,115	x	x	x
English	11,350	5,490	5,860	x	x	x
French	940	430	510	x	x	x
Non-official language	13,195	6,160	7,040	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	13,190	6,155	7,035	x	x	x
English and French	120	60	60	x	x	x
English and non-official language	285	140	145	x	x	x
French and non-official language	170	85	85	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,195	36,095	42,105	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,640	33,930	39,710	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,434	30,580	26,926	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,645	33,930	39,715	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,649	28,367	25,378	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,045	29,440	32,610	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,625	32,674	27,018	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,005	24,030	31,975	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,843	1,454	6,288	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,790	25,135	25,660	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,882	32,770	29,147	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,080	36,025	42,050	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,365	33,720	39,645	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,842	46,621	37,778	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,370	33,725	39,650	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,951	38,172	32,212	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,895	29,295	32,600	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,909	48,623	37,775	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,780	23,910	31,870	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,424	6,185	8,353	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,665	25,115	25,550	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,467	46,629	38,377	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,080	36,025	42,055	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,545	12,085	10,460	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,296	54,288	50,361	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,848	68,446	58,536	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	82.3	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	75.0	65.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	9.5	17.7	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,195	36,095	42,100	x	x	x
Without total income	4,555	2,165	2,395	x	x	x
With total income	73,635	33,930	39,710	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	94.2	94.0	94.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,455	6,340	7,120	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,230	5,940	8,295	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,485	4,475	6,010	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,785	3,375	4,410	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,685	3,015	3,670	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,065	2,325	2,740	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,900	1,875	2,030	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,945	1,485	1,460	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	1,120	1,015	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,775	915	860	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,180	3,065	2,115	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,460	1,975	1,485	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,725	1,095	625	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,195	36,095	42,105	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,545	2,160	2,390	x	x	x
With after-tax income	73,645	33,930	39,715	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	94.2	94.0	94.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,665	6,405	7,260	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,795	6,215	8,580	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,790	5,060	6,730	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,295	4,130	5,165	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,470	3,385	4,085	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,255	2,485	2,770	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,660	1,860	1,800	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,530	1,335	1,195	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,175	3,055	2,125	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,680	910	775	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,005	555	450	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,490	1,590	900	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,195	36,090	42,100	x	x	x
Without employment income	27,405	10,955	16,445	x	x	x
With employment income	50,790	25,135	25,660	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	65.0	69.6	61.0	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,330	3,420	3,915	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,375	2,070	2,310	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,295	3,535	3,760	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,875	2,775	3,100	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,225	2,495	2,730	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,850	2,280	2,565	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,725	1,825	1,900	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,905	1,480	1,420	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,170	1,155	1,010	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,050	4,100	2,950	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,680	930	755	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,470	765	700	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,900	2,410	1,495	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,095	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,431	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,942	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,855	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,123	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,660	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,240	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,667	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,419	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,070	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,648	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,370	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,920	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,605	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,774	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,150	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,341	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,037	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,100	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,025	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	590	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,010	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,870	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,765	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,855	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,820	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,880	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,800	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,425	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,010	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,595	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,165	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,570	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,995	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,160	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,160	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,095	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,075	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	595	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,025	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,935	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,940	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,085	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,225	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,260	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,200	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,965	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,325	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,645	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,105	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,710	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,960	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,595	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,590	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,190	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,223	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,136	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,960	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,143	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,533	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,555	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,658	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,117	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,655	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,052	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,855	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,030	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,811	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,293	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,570	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,515	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,310	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,462	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,600	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,935	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,462	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,375	8,670	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,578	35,235	35,708	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,085	31,563	32,384	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,040	6,345	8,700	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,310	48,230	44,911	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,535	39,220	38,035	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	93,355	43,970	49,390	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,950	25,955	29,995	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	14,640	6,950	7,695	x	x	x
In the second decile	13,330	6,095	7,235	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,810	5,005	5,800	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,000	4,105	4,895	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	8,170	3,795	4,370	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	37,410	18,015	19,395	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	7,825	3,675	4,150	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	7,210	3,375	3,835	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	6,820	3,300	3,520	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	7,265	3,555	3,715	x	x	x
In the top decile	8,290	4,105	4,180	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	93,355	43,970	49,390	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	18,470	9,585	8,885	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,050	3,120	2,925	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	58,765	27,775	30,985	x	x	x
65 years and over	16,120	6,600	9,515	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,865	10,170	11,695	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	6,255	3,230	3,025	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,095	1,070	1,025	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	12,745	5,880	6,865	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,865	1,060	1,805	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.4	23.1	23.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	33.9	33.7	34.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	34.6	34.3	35.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	21.2	22.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	17.8	16.1	19.0	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	17,355	8,160	9,190	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,920	2,535	2,380	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,660	845	815	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,610	4,990	5,615	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,825	630	1,195	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	18.6	18.6	18.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	26.6	26.4	26.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	27.4	27.1	27.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	18.1	18.0	18.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.5	12.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	93,165	43,920	49,245	x	x	x
Official languages	89,400	42,465	46,935	x	x	x
English	89,220	42,385	46,830	x	x	x
French	8,380	3,700	4,685	x	x	x
Non-official languages	56,150	26,345	29,810	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	56,140	26,345	29,790	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,525	2,725	2,795	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	405	135	270	x	x	x
Bilen	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	55	20	35	x	x	x
Somali	345	110	235	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	5,205	2,625	2,585	x	x	x
Amharic	380	160	220	x	x	x
Arabic	4,465	2,285	2,175	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	20	15	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	20	0	10	x	x	x
Hebrew	155	85	70	x	x	x
Maltese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tigrigna	235	105	130	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	355	170	180	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	350	170	180	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5,790	2,300	3,490	x	x	x
Bikol	35	15	15	x	x	x
Cebuano	240	110	135	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	65	15	50	x	x	x
Ilocano	355	185	175	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	135	55	80	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	20	20	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,560	2,205	3,355	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	285	120	160	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	130	50	75	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	140	60	85	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	2,205	1,075	1,130	x	x	x
Kannada	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	125	60	60	x	x	x
Tamil	1,855	850	1,000	x	x	x
Telugu	265	175	95	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	33,295	16,130	17,160	x	x	x
Albanian	525	265	260	x	x	x
Armenian	1,210	590	615	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	5,275	2,495	2,785	x	x	x
Baltic languages	180	70	115	x	x	x
Latvian	165	65	100	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	5,140	2,440	2,700	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Bulgarian	515	245	270	x	x	x
Croatian	265	115	150	x	x	x
Czech	200	105	95	x	x	x
Macedonian	390	155	235	x	x	x
Polish	615	265	345	x	x	x
Russian	1,555	755	800	x	x	x
Serbian	980	480	500	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	75	45	35	x	x	x
Slovak	825	410	415	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	230	95	130	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,400	605	795	x	x	x
Afrikaans	40	10	30	x	x	x
Danish	50	25	25	x	x	x
Dutch	175	85	95	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,080	470	610	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	70	20	45	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	3,005	1,450	1,555	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	16,830	8,450	8,380	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	11,540	5,670	5,870	x	x	x
Bengali	1,615	820	795	x	x	x
Gujarati	3,310	1,500	1,815	x	x	x
Hindi	3,015	1,505	1,510	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	40	15	25	x	x	x
Marathi	140	80	65	x	x	x
Nepali	130	65	70	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	740	410	335	x	x	x
Sindhi	920	420	500	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	310	170	140	x	x	x
Urdu	4,845	2,410	2,435	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5,585	2,925	2,665	x	x	x
Kurdish	250	125	125	x	x	x
Pashto	880	515	360	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	4,800	2,505	2,295	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	140	70	70	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	6,235	2,875	3,360	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Italian	1,065	550	520	x	x	x
Portuguese	550	260	290	x	x	x
Romanian	1,640	710	920	x	x	x
Spanish	3,285	1,495	1,795	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	380	200	185	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	15	15	10	x	x	x
Georgian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Korean	1,205	535	670	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,230	600	630	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	70	35	40	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	55	25	25	x	x	x
Ga	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ganda	30	20	10	x	x	x
Igbo	35	15	25	x	x	x
Lingala	120	50	65	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	30	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	0	x	x	x
Shona	125	50	70	x	x	x
Swahili	510	235	275	x	x	x
Wolof	25	15	15	x	x	x
Yoruba	75	45	35	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	190	95	95	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	125	50	75	x	x	x
American Sign Language	70	20	45	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,170	2,805	3,360	x	x	x
Chinese languages	6,120	2,785	3,335	x	x	x
Cantonese	2,765	1,250	1,515	x	x	x
Hakka	55	25	30	x	x	x
Mandarin	3,725	1,725	1,995	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	150	70	80	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	120	50	65	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	175	60	110	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Burmese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	25	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	40	15	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	1,170	550	620	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	75	45	30	x	x	x
Turkish	1,000	445	555	x	x	x
Uyghur	85	45	45	x	x	x
Uzbek	35	30	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	925	375	555	x	x	x
Estonian	145	60	85	x	x	x
Finnish	95	35	60	x	x	x
Hungarian	685	275	410	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	93,165	43,920	49,245	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	78,905	37,140	41,765	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,905	8,305	7,595	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	62,995	28,830	34,170	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	14,265	6,785	7,480	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	93,170	43,920	49,245	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	40,775	20,040	20,735	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	49,825	22,520	27,310	x	x	x
Before 1981	10,995	4,615	6,380	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	5,780	2,620	3,155	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	10,665	4,870	5,795	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	13,860	6,310	7,545	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	6,650	2,990	3,665	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	7,205	3,320	3,880	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,525	4,100	4,430	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,565	1,365	1,205	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	49,830	22,515	27,315	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,770	1,885	1,885	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	7,985	3,985	4,000	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	9,775	4,090	5,690	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	22,835	10,195	12,635	x	x	x
45 years and over	5,470	2,360	3,105	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	49,830	22,520	27,310	x	x	x
Americas	6,460	2,580	3,880	x	x	x
Brazil	110	35	80	x	x	x
Colombia	695	330	365	x	x	x
El Salvador	100	35	65	x	x	x
Guyana	950	375	580	x	x	x
Haiti	55	25	30	x	x	x
Jamaica	1,270	455	810	x	x	x
Mexico	215	100	120	x	x	x
Peru	90	35	60	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	725	235	495	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	740	370	375	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	1,495	585	910	x	x	x
Europe	10,300	4,580	5,720	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	290	135	155	x	x	x
Croatia	80	35	45	x	x	x
France	115	50	65	x	x	x
Germany	435	175	265	x	x	x
Greece	1,325	615	710	x	x	x
Hungary	290	125	170	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	50	80	x	x	x
Italy	370	195	180	x	x	x
Netherlands	115	60	60	x	x	x
Poland	460	190	265	x	x	x
Portugal	205	100	110	x	x	x
Romania	1,400	605	795	x	x	x
Russian Federation	445	205	240	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	520	240	275	x	x	x
Ukraine	240	110	130	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,675	670	1,010	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	2,185	1,015	1,175	x	x	x
Africa	4,710	2,110	2,605	x	x	x
Algeria	65	30	30	x	x	x
Egypt	585	290	295	x	x	x
Ethiopia	390	150	245	x	x	x
Kenya	470	205	270	x	x	x
Morocco	120	50	70	x	x	x
Nigeria	125	55	65	x	x	x
Somalia	260	85	175	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	190	85	105	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	2,500	1,160	1,345	x	x	x
Asia	28,265	13,200	15,060	x	x	x
Afghanistan	1,910	935	975	x	x	x
Bangladesh	1,250	635	620	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,220	1,435	1,780	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,060	475	585	x	x	x
India	3,305	1,625	1,675	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,880	955	925	x	x	x
Iraq	440	205	235	x	x	x
Japan	110	40	65	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	865	370	495	x	x	x
Lebanon	635	330	305	x	x	x
Pakistan	2,800	1,400	1,395	x	x	x
Philippines	5,460	2,165	3,295	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	1,445	710	735	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	925	465	460	x	x	x
Taiwan	255	110	145	x	x	x
Viet Nam	375	150	225	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	2,340	1,185	1,160	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	45	55	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,525	4,095	4,430	x	x	x
Americas	715	345	365	x	x	x
Brazil	30	10	15	x	x	x
Colombia	130	65	70	x	x	x
Cuba	60	20	45	x	x	x
Haiti	20	15	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	85	50	45	x	x	x
Mexico	85	45	40	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	60	55	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	170	75	90	x	x	x
Europe	960	470	490	x	x	x
France	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germany	15	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	10	15	x	x	x
Romania	75	25	45	x	x	x
Russian Federation	45	25	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	20	15	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	30	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	715	350	370	x	x	x
Africa	620	270	345	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	70	40	30	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	40	10	20	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	75	30	40	x	x	x
Eritrea	35	20	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	60	20	45	x	x	x
Morocco	45	15	25	x	x	x
Nigeria	30	10	20	x	x	x
Somalia	45	10	35	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	175	75	95	x	x	x
Asia	6,220	2,995	3,225	x	x	x
Afghanistan	460	260	205	x	x	x
Bangladesh	350	180	175	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	485	205	280	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	x	x	x
India	755	360	390	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	390	180	205	x	x	x
Iraq	160	70	90	x	x	x
Israel	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	x	x	x
Lebanon	55	25	25	x	x	x
Nepal	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	680	350	335	x	x	x
Philippines	1,435	610	825	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	75	55	20	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	125	65	60	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	765	400	365	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	85	50	40	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	90	40	50	x	x	x
Viet Nam	35	20	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	185	90	95	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	15	0	x	x	x
Australia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	93,165	43,920	49,250	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	52,815	24,095	28,715	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,780	12,410	12,370	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,575	7,410	8,165	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	39,335	18,100	21,235	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	19,545	9,270	10,280	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,505	4,640	3,865	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,040	4,620	6,420	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,485	4,100	6,385	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	8,850	4,540	4,310	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	450	195	250	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	93,165	43,920	49,245	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	660	305	355	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	620	290	335	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	365	170	195	x	x	x
Métis	260	115	140	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	92,505	43,615	48,895	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	93,165	43,920	49,250	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	195	90	105	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	92,975	43,830	49,145	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	93,165	43,920	49,245	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	130	60	75	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	55	65	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	40	55	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	30	20	15	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,005	485	520	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	980	475	510	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	730	355	370	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	120	135	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	92,035	43,380	48,655	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	93,170	43,920	49,245	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	54,380	25,745	28,635	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15,890	7,775	8,115	x	x	x
Chinese	6,995	3,265	3,735	x	x	x
Black	8,665	3,910	4,755	x	x	x
Filipino	6,900	2,905	3,995	x	x	x
Latin American	2,195	1,045	1,150	x	x	x
Arab	3,355	1,760	1,595	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	610	285	325	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	5,125	2,685	2,435	x	x	x
Korean	1,340	635	705	x	x	x
Japanese	545	250	290	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,080	460	620	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,680	770	910	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,785	18,180	20,615	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	93,165	43,920	49,245	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	1,130	540	590	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	850	405	445	x	x	x
Inuit	10	0	10	x	x	x
Métis	300	140	160	x	x	x
Other North American origins	10,360	5,025	5,340	x	x	x
Acadian	70	45	20	x	x	x
American	770	375	395	x	x	x
Canadian	9,645	4,645	5,010	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	55	25	35	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	40	25	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Québécois	45	25	20	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	37,470	17,375	20,090	x	x	x
British Isles origins	17,260	7,890	9,370	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cornish	10	0	0	x	x	x
English	9,450	4,380	5,070	x	x	x
Irish	7,505	3,445	4,060	x	x	x
Manx	10	0	10	x	x	x
Scottish	7,495	3,400	4,100	x	x	x
Welsh	820	345	470	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,265	580	685	x	x	x
French origins	3,425	1,625	1,805	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	3,420	1,625	1,800	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,220	2,385	2,835	x	x	x
Austrian	475	230	245	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	105	35	65	x	x	x
Dutch	1,225	545	685	x	x	x
Flemish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	3,660	1,710	1,950	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	180	70	105	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	885	425	460	x	x	x
Danish	205	95	105	x	x	x
Finnish	255	130	125	x	x	x
Icelandic	25	15	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	205	115	90	x	x	x
Swedish	220	80	135	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	0	20	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	8,855	3,985	4,870	x	x	x
Bulgarian	605	290	320	x	x	x
Byelorussian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Czech	310	155	155	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	35	x	x	x
Estonian	245	115	135	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,100	460	635	x	x	x
Latvian	255	110	150	x	x	x
Lithuanian	140	70	65	x	x	x
Moldovan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Polish	2,050	905	1,145	x	x	x
Romanian	1,740	755	985	x	x	x
Russian	1,400	630	770	x	x	x
Slovak	845	410	430	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,395	575	820	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	35	35	x	x	x
Southern European origins	11,850	5,755	6,095	x	x	x
Albanian	545	265	280	x	x	x
Bosnian	135	65	75	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	315	155	165	x	x	x
Cypriot	115	60	55	x	x	x
Greek	3,785	1,860	1,925	x	x	x
Italian	2,670	1,365	1,305	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	670	325	350	x	x	x
Maltese	175	90	90	x	x	x
Montenegrin	25	15	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,275	560	715	x	x	x
Serbian	975	505	465	x	x	x
Sicilian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Slovenian	130	65	65	x	x	x
Spanish	1,880	890	995	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	30	60	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	880	415	470	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	510	240	270	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	220	115	110	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	60	80	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	5,550	2,370	3,180	x	x	x
Antiguan	75	20	50	x	x	x
Bahamian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	425	180	250	x	x	x
Bermudan	45	15	30	x	x	x
Carib	20	0	10	x	x	x
Cuban	190	95	95	x	x	x
Dominican	85	30	50	x	x	x
Grenadian	270	105	165	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	100	45	50	x	x	x
Jamaican	2,965	1,300	1,665	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	0	20	x	x	x
Martinican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	115	55	60	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	800	325	480	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	165	55	105	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	695	275	420	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	340	130	205	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,300	1,530	1,780	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	85	55	x	x	x
Arawak	20	10	15	x	x	x
Argentinian	115	60	50	x	x	x
Belizean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	135	75	60	x	x	x
Chilean	65	30	35	x	x	x
Colombian	885	435	445	x	x	x
Costa Rican	20	0	15	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Guatemalan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Guyanese	875	335	540	x	x	x
Hispanic	60	45	10	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	15	10	0	x	x	x
Mexican	290	125	170	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	90	35	55	x	x	x
Panamanian	25	10	25	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	100	50	55	x	x	x
Salvadorean	145	80	70	x	x	x
Uruguayan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Venezuelan	110	50	55	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	160	75	85	x	x	x
African origins	6,565	3,110	3,460	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,085	545	540	x	x	x
Akan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	205	115	90	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	245	110	135	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ghanaian	105	40	65	x	x	x
Guinean	40	15	20	x	x	x
Ibo	40	20	15	x	x	x
Ivorian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	210	100	105	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	75	40	30	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	50	15	30	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	65	35	30	x	x	x
North African origins	1,405	720	685	x	x	x
Algerian	85	35	50	x	x	x
Berber	30	15	15	x	x	x
Coptic	35	25	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	845	420	425	x	x	x
Libyan	40	20	20	x	x	x
Maure	40	30	10	x	x	x
Moroccan	220	125	95	x	x	x
Sudanese	170	75	95	x	x	x
Tunisian	45	25	20	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	2,365	1,090	1,275	x	x	x
Afrikaner	15	0	10	x	x	x
Amhara	25	20	10	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	x	x	x
Burundian	90	50	35	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	380	210	170	x	x	x
Ethiopian	600	260	345	x	x	x
Harari	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kenyan	105	50	60	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Oromo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Rwandan	65	45	20	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	490	205	285	x	x	x
South African	130	75	50	x	x	x
Tanzanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tigrian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ugandan	75	30	40	x	x	x
Zambian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	130	60	75	x	x	x
Zulu	0	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	300	90	215	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,875	850	1,025	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	250	100	150	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,645	755	890	x	x	x
Asian origins	44,610	21,250	23,365	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	11,460	5,865	5,590	x	x	x
Afghan	3,060	1,675	1,385	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	760	340	425	x	x	x
Armenian	1,300	635	665	x	x	x
Assyrian	45	30	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	85	50	35	x	x	x
Georgian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hazara	80	45	40	x	x	x
Iranian	2,380	1,190	1,190	x	x	x
Iraqi	325	160	170	x	x	x
Israeli	70	30	40	x	x	x
Jordanian	165	95	70	x	x	x
Kazakh	15	15	0	x	x	x
Kurd	340	160	180	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	25	10	10	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	1,060	550	505	x	x	x
Palestinian	520	280	240	x	x	x
Pashtun	100	60	40	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Syrian	685	355	330	x	x	x
Tajik	160	85	75	x	x	x
Tatar	55	25	30	x	x	x
Turk	790	365	430	x	x	x
Turkmen	35	15	15	x	x	x
Uighur	115	55	60	x	x	x
Uzbek	45	35	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	95	50	40	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	160	85	75	x	x	x
South Asian origins	15,930	7,720	8,210	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	785	410	375	x	x	x
Bengali	350	170	175	x	x	x
Bhutanese	15	10	0	x	x	x
East Indian	9,885	4,745	5,140	x	x	x
Goan	45	15	30	x	x	x
Gujarati	155	70	80	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	10	x	x	x
Nepali	65	25	35	x	x	x
Pakistani	2,605	1,265	1,340	x	x	x
Punjabi	105	65	40	x	x	x
Sinhalese	65	40	25	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	1,445	690	755	x	x	x
Tamil	500	270	235	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	910	440	470	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,750	7,945	9,800	x	x	x
Burmese	50	25	20	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	8,280	3,770	4,510	x	x	x
Filipino	7,225	3,105	4,120	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	120	50	75	x	x	x
Japanese	705	330	375	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,420	675	740	x	x	x
Laotian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	130	70	70	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Singaporean	25	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	165	70	95	x	x	x
Thai	55	20	35	x	x	x
Tibetan	35	10	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	440	200	240	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	150	80	70	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	185	90	95	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	90	95	x	x	x
Oceania origins	115	55	55	x	x	x
Australian	65	25	40	x	x	x
New Zealander	45	35	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	10	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,065	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	17,180	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	20,890	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,065	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	11,165	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	26,900	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,065	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	310	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	9,215	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,290	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,820	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,440	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,065	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,670	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,665	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,130	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,535	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,065	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,120	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,945	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,065	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	31,995	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	6,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,065	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	9,615	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,380	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,070	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,115	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,745	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,240	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,065	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,285	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,780	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,065	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,750	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,850	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,465	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,065	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	665	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,585	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,905	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,125	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,055	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,205	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,660	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,870	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,975	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,310	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,665	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,175	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,301	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,526	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,641	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	635,477	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,890	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,080	36,025	42,055	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,395	5,800	6,590	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,360	9,715	10,645	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,325	20,505	24,815	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,340	2,025	1,315	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,930	1,080	850	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,410	945	465	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,760	5,355	8,410	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,660	1,065	1,595	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,565	12,065	13,495	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	16,660	7,440	9,215	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,830	880	950	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	745	315	430	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,560	2,970	2,590	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	765	460	310	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,525	23,585	26,940	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,700	2,305	2,395	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,100	5,675	5,425	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,730	15,605	19,125	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,090	1,280	810	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,255	695	565	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	835	585	250	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,225	4,100	6,120	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,965	800	1,165	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,450	9,425	11,025	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	13,305	5,830	7,470	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,415	635	780	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	575	225	345	x	x	x
Master's degree	4,650	2,430	2,220	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	305	205	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,080	36,025	42,055	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,760	15,520	17,240	x	x	x
Education	2,355	445	1,905	x	x	x
13. Education	2,350	450	1,905	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,000	935	1,065	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	350	285	60	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,650	650	1,000	x	x	x
Humanities	3,050	1,015	2,035	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	485	85	400	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	740	225	515	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	880	275	610	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	65	110	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	180	115	x	x	x
54. History	330	155	175	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	125	15	110	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,565	2,230	4,335	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	20	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	670	240	430	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,020	120	900	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	945	360	585	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	55	x	x	x
42. Psychology	915	225	690	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,860	1,230	1,630	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,860	4,695	6,165	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	680	130	545	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,155	4,555	5,605	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,150	1,005	1,145	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	890	395	500	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	440	170	270	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	45	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	665	385	280	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	40	50	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,905	1,775	1,130	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,450	815	x	x	x
25. Library science	120	15	105	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	475	280	195	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	25	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,285	5,985	1,305	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	490	305	190	x	x	x
14. Engineering	3,670	2,795	880	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,015	165	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	860	825	35	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	720	700	20	x	x	x
48. Precision production	365	345	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	315	165	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	225	110	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	95	50	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,985	1,365	4,610	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	395	225	175	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,415	1,060	4,350	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	85	90	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,685	735	950	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,105	295	810	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	315	200	115	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	225	30	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,525	23,585	26,940	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,800	7,980	7,815	x	x	x
Education	1,505	260	1,240	x	x	x
13. Education	1,500	260	1,240	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,530	720	810	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	200	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,275	515	765	x	x	x
Humanities	2,275	715	1,565	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	360	50	310	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	520	160	360	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	695	200	495	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	50	80	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	125	95	x	x	x
54. History	240	105	135	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	95	10	85	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,095	1,720	3,380	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	545	195	350	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	710	95	620	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	715	225	490	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	30	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	675	160	510	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,325	995	1,330	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,520	3,615	4,910	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	520	105	420	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,985	3,505	4,485	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,650	750	895	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	645	285	360	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	365	140	230	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	15	35	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	515	290	230	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,575	1,595	980	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,090	1,350	740	x	x	x
25. Library science	75	15	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	375	205	170	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	20	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,465	4,370	1,095	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	350	180	160	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,915	2,140	770	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	870	740	130	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	590	570	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	535	530	0	x	x	x
48. Precision production	210	205	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	360	235	125	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	165	90	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	30	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,530	1,080	3,445	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	290	160	125	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,100	860	3,240	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	65	80	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,220	540	685	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	775	195	575	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	225	145	80	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	190	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,080	36,030	42,055	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,755	15,515	17,240	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,325	20,510	24,815	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	27,370	12,210	15,160	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	25,300	11,265	14,040	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,070	945	1,125	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,955	8,300	9,655	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,190	740	450	x	x	x
Philippines	2,455	815	1,640	x	x	x
India	1,620	815	800	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,110	545	565	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,265	570	690	x	x	x
France	190	105	90	x	x	x
Other	10,125	4,705	5,420	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,525	23,585	26,940	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,795	7,980	7,820	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,730	15,605	19,125	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	20,695	9,195	11,505	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	19,230	8,510	10,720	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,465	685	785	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,035	6,410	7,620	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	840	535	300	x	x	x
Philippines	2,165	725	1,440	x	x	x
India	1,335	660	680	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	545	275	270	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,035	470	565	x	x	x
France	135	65	70	x	x	x
Other	7,985	3,685	4,295	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,080	36,025	42,055	x	x	x
In the labour force	47,150	23,910	23,240	x	x	x
Employed	42,745	21,745	21,000	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,405	2,165	2,235	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	30,935	12,120	18,815	x	x	x
Participation rate	60.4	66.4	55.3	x	x	x
Employment rate	54.7	60.4	49.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	9.3	9.1	9.6	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,085	36,025	42,050	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,755	12,180	18,575	x	x	x
Worked	47,325	23,845	23,480	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,280	12,620	10,660	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,045	11,225	12,815	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.5	41.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,150	23,910	23,235	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,910	870	1,035	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45,240	23,040	22,205	x	x	x
Employee	39,875	19,585	20,295	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,365	3,455	1,905	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,150	23,910	23,240	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,905	870	1,035	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45,240	23,035	22,205	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,795	2,765	2,025	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,655	3,105	5,555	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,150	3,100	1,050	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	2,505	605	1,905	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,575	1,535	4,045	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,690	810	880	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,945	5,910	6,035	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,245	3,995	250	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	200	170	25	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,485	1,040	440	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,150	23,910	23,240	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,910	870	1,040	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45,240	23,040	22,200	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	45	30	15	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	55	20	x	x	x
22 Utilities	155	90	70	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,275	2,045	225	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,950	2,045	905	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,645	1,125	525	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,160	2,490	2,670	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,970	1,605	360	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,715	1,005	710	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	3,760	1,725	2,035	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,490	800	690	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,950	2,785	2,165	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	135	35	100	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,970	1,750	1,220	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,175	1,075	2,100	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	4,840	920	3,920	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	865	455	410	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,035	1,375	1,660	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,420	945	1,475	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,620	690	935	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,745	21,745	21,005	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,940	1,610	1,335	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	265	190	80	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,055	3,550	1,505	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	34,480	16,400	18,080	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,485	16,400	18,080	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,775	12,960	15,815	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,600	3,365	2,235	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	110	75	30	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,540	19,955	19,585	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,195	12,535	8,660	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,790	590	1,205	x	x	x
Public transit	14,415	5,835	8,580	x	x	x
Walked	1,620	685	935	x	x	x
Bicycle	185	130	60	x	x	x
Other method	330	180	150	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,535	19,950	19,585	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	5,005	2,525	2,480	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	10,470	5,190	5,280	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	10,090	5,350	4,740	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	6,235	3,090	3,145	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	7,740	3,795	3,940	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,540	19,950	19,585	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,875	1,255	620	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,310	3,085	2,225	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,335	4,785	5,555	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,895	4,560	5,340	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,710	2,740	2,970	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,410	3,530	2,880	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	49,330	24,815	24,520	x	x	x
Single responses	48,075	24,240	23,840	x	x	x
Official languages	47,235	23,725	23,510	x	x	x
English	46,985	23,680	23,305	x	x	x
French	250	45	205	x	x	x
Non-official languages	840	510	330	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	840	510	330	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	55	20	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	70	55	15	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	70	55	20	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	310	200	110	x	x	x
Albanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Armenian	40	30	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	100	80	25	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	80	60	20	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	65	50	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	115	60	55	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	15	0	15	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Spanish	75	50	25	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	85	60	25	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	165	130	x	x	x
Chinese languages	290	160	130	x	x	x
Cantonese	90	45	45	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	180	100	75	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,255	575	685	x	x	x
English and French	425	195	235	x	x	x
English and non-official language	810	375	440	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	49,330	24,810	24,520	x	x	x
None	45,530	22,850	22,680	x	x	x
English	585	295	290	x	x	x
French	750	320	430	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,395	1,330	1,065	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,400	1,325	1,070	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	15	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	92,045	43,330	48,715	x	x	x
Non-movers	79,535	36,975	42,555	x	x	x
Movers	12,515	6,350	6,165	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,155	4,035	4,120	x	x	x
Migrants	4,350	2,310	2,040	x	x	x
Internal migrants	1,750	905	840	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,310	680	625	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	435	220	215	x	x	x
External migrants	2,605	1,405	1,195	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	88,185	41,295	46,900	x	x	x
Non-movers	52,535	24,085	28,450	x	x	x
Movers	35,655	17,210	18,445	x	x	x
Non-migrants	22,560	10,745	11,820	x	x	x
Migrants	13,090	6,460	6,630	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,265	1,975	2,290	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,490	1,565	1,925	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	780	410	365	x	x	x
External migrants	8,825	4,490	4,335	x	x	x