Census Profile, 2016 Census
Etobicoke Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Basque 18, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Etobicoke Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Basque 18, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Etobicoke Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Etobicoke Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Basque 18, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	118,022	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	114,910	...	...	5	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.7	...	...	-100.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,400	...	...	4	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,055	...	...	1	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,181.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	37.10	...	...	4.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	118,025	56,115	61,910	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17,215	8,950	8,270	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,225	2,760	2,470	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,905	3,020	2,885	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,080	3,170	2,915	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	75,770	36,650	39,120	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,840	3,550	3,295	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,335	3,730	3,605	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,530	3,350	3,175	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,475	3,095	3,375	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,375	3,005	3,365	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,940	3,185	3,760	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,365	3,910	4,455	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,560	4,625	4,930	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,400	4,470	4,930	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,960	3,725	4,235	x	x	x
65 years and over	25,035	10,515	14,520	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,505	3,010	3,500	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,805	2,175	2,630	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	4,385	1,825	2,560	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	4,225	1,750	2,475	x	x	x
85 years and over	5,110	1,755	3,360	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	3,100	1,140	1,955	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,630	515	1,120	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	325	95	235	x	x	x
100 years and over	50	5	45	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.9	13.4	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64.2	65.3	63.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	21.2	18.7	23.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	4.3	3.1	5.4	x	x	x
Average age of the population	44.2	42.4	45.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	45.8	43.8	47.5	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,055	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	21,810	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	17,535	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,705	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	855	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,935	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	840	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,045	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,055	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	11,075	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,305	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,140	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,650	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,895	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	116,015	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	100,805	47,165	53,640	x	x	x
Married or living common law	55,895	27,925	27,970	x	x	x
Married	50,720	25,310	25,410	x	x	x
Living common law	5,175	2,620	2,555	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	44,915	19,240	25,670	x	x	x
Never married	28,245	14,675	13,570	x	x	x
Separated	2,785	1,075	1,705	x	x	x
Divorced	5,930	2,065	3,865	x	x	x
Widowed	7,955	1,420	6,535	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,695	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,400	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,250	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,475	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,570	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,695	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	27,165	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	24,580	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,580	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,525	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	5,420	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,160	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	11,255	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	15,910	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,490	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	7,030	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,385	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,145	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	630	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,955	6,750	10,205	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,055	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	31,550	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,395	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,160	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,055	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,455	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	11,075	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,300	55,595	60,705	x	x	x
English only	103,470	50,325	53,140	x	x	x
French only	95	40	50	x	x	x
English and French	9,730	4,020	5,705	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	3,010	1,205	1,805	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,300	55,595	60,705	x	x	x
English	110,640	53,230	57,410	x	x	x
French	1,330	595	740	x	x	x
English and French	1,360	590	770	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,960	1,180	1,785	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,010	890	1,120	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.6	1.8	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,300	55,595	60,705	x	x	x
Single responses	112,515	53,765	58,745	x	x	x
Official languages	62,565	30,675	31,895	x	x	x
English	61,365	30,150	31,215	x	x	x
French	1,200	525	675	x	x	x
Non-official languages	49,945	23,095	26,855	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	49,935	23,090	26,850	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,375	1,110	1,265	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	805	315	495	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	20	10	10	x	x	x
Somali	790	310	480	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,560	785	775	x	x	x
Amharic	130	65	70	x	x	x
Arabic	955	500	455	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	35	40	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Harari	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	285	135	155	x	x	x
Tigrigna	75	35	35	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	460	195	270	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	455	190	265	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,860	700	1,160	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	55	15	40	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	80	20	60	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	55	30	25	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,615	615	1,000	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	20	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	560	270	290	x	x	x
Kannada	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	95	45	50	x	x	x
Tamil	385	185	205	x	x	x
Telugu	55	30	25	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	38,140	17,770	20,370	x	x	x
Albanian	1,415	705	715	x	x	x
Armenian	100	45	50	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	17,565	8,010	9,555	x	x	x
Baltic languages	485	205	280	x	x	x
Latvian	120	50	70	x	x	x
Lithuanian	360	155	205	x	x	x
Slavic languages	17,080	7,805	9,280	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	335	160	175	x	x	x
Bulgarian	515	260	250	x	x	x
Croatian	1,085	515	570	x	x	x
Czech	235	110	120	x	x	x
Macedonian	395	190	210	x	x	x
Polish	3,845	1,690	2,160	x	x	x
Russian	1,885	855	1,030	x	x	x
Serbian	3,105	1,515	1,590	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	245	115	130	x	x	x
Slovak	305	130	170	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	305	125	180	x	x	x
Ukrainian	4,790	2,120	2,670	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,345	575	770	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	45	15	25	x	x	x
Dutch	165	70	95	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	0	x	x	x
German	1,075	460	620	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	25	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	915	445	470	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,790	1,930	1,865	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,860	1,445	1,420	x	x	x
Bengali	300	150	150	x	x	x
Gujarati	305	155	150	x	x	x
Hindi	395	195	205	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	45	20	20	x	x	x
Marathi	50	25	30	x	x	x
Nepali	40	25	20	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	410	210	200	x	x	x
Sindhi	55	30	25	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	185	95	90	x	x	x
Urdu	1,065	530	530	x	x	x
Iranian languages	910	475	435	x	x	x
Kurdish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Pashto	60	30	35	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	810	425	385	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	13,010	6,065	6,940	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	5,670	2,685	2,985	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,825	1,315	1,510	x	x	x
Romanian	765	350	415	x	x	x
Spanish	3,735	1,715	2,025	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Japanese	195	65	125	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	35	20	20	x	x	x
Georgian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Korean	1,720	825	895	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	395	170	225	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	190	70	115	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	15	5	10	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ganda	20	10	5	x	x	x
Igbo	15	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	5	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	40	20	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	35	20	20	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,640	1,225	1,420	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,490	1,145	1,345	x	x	x
Cantonese	935	425	510	x	x	x
Hakka	10	10	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,310	620	695	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	80	35	50	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	20	35	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	40	50	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	155	80	75	x	x	x
Burmese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	130	70	65	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	10	10	5	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	495	265	225	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	5	10	x	x	x
Turkish	405	220	185	x	x	x
Uyghur	50	25	20	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	10	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	910	400	505	x	x	x
Estonian	85	40	50	x	x	x
Finnish	40	10	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	785	350	430	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,790	1,830	1,960	x	x	x
English and French	265	130	140	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,280	1,595	1,685	x	x	x
French and non-official language	135	60	75	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	105	45	60	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,300	55,600	60,705	x	x	x
Single responses	107,020	51,305	55,710	x	x	x
Official languages	82,085	39,595	42,490	x	x	x
English	81,530	39,355	42,180	x	x	x
French	555	245	305	x	x	x
Non-official languages	24,935	11,710	13,225	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,930	11,710	13,225	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,195	530	665	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	485	185	300	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	15	10	10	x	x	x
Somali	465	175	290	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	710	350	365	x	x	x
Amharic	60	30	25	x	x	x
Arabic	465	235	235	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	25	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	90	40	50	x	x	x
Tigrigna	35	10	25	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	270	110	155	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	270	115	160	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	835	380	455	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	25	10	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	765	345	415	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	20	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	345	170	170	x	x	x
Kannada	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	65	30	35	x	x	x
Tamil	235	115	120	x	x	x
Telugu	35	20	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	18,265	8,585	9,675	x	x	x
Albanian	690	340	350	x	x	x
Armenian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	9,695	4,595	5,100	x	x	x
Baltic languages	155	70	90	x	x	x
Latvian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Lithuanian	115	50	65	x	x	x
Slavic languages	9,535	4,530	5,005	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	180	95	85	x	x	x
Bulgarian	350	185	175	x	x	x
Croatian	465	220	245	x	x	x
Czech	75	35	40	x	x	x
Macedonian	185	95	90	x	x	x
Polish	1,855	845	1,015	x	x	x
Russian	1,235	585	645	x	x	x
Serbian	2,155	1,080	1,075	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	130	65	65	x	x	x
Slovak	100	50	55	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	30	45	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,715	1,245	1,465	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	165	70	95	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	10	0	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	140	55	85	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	320	155	165	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,040	1,020	1,020	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,515	765	750	x	x	x
Bengali	165	80	80	x	x	x
Gujarati	135	65	70	x	x	x
Hindi	200	95	105	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	15	10	10	x	x	x
Marathi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Nepali	30	20	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	80	85	x	x	x
Sindhi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	90	45	40	x	x	x
Urdu	650	330	315	x	x	x
Iranian languages	520	255	265	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pashto	30	15	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	470	230	245	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	5,310	2,385	2,920	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,530	615	915	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,165	545	620	x	x	x
Romanian	390	180	210	x	x	x
Spanish	2,220	1,040	1,175	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Japanese	75	30	45	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Georgian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Korean	1,295	635	655	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	135	55	80	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	80	35	50	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	0	5	x	x	x
Swahili	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	25	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	25	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,705	800	895	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,580	740	840	x	x	x
Cantonese	505	230	275	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	960	455	500	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	15	25	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	120	65	60	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	110	60	50	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	300	155	145	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	240	120	120	x	x	x
Uyghur	30	15	15	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	390	180	210	x	x	x
Estonian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Finnish	0	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	360	170	195	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	9,285	4,290	4,995	x	x	x
English and French	225	105	120	x	x	x
English and non-official language	8,835	4,085	4,745	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	10	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	190	85	105	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,300	55,595	60,705	x	x	x
None	87,435	42,200	45,230	x	x	x
English	11,330	5,405	5,920	x	x	x
French	1,025	400	620	x	x	x
Non-official language	15,945	7,325	8,620	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	15,940	7,325	8,620	x	x	x
English and French	80	40	40	x	x	x
English and non-official language	285	135	150	x	x	x
French and non-official language	195	75	125	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	98,805	46,575	52,230	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,635	44,535	50,105	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,048	42,094	33,392	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,655	44,535	50,120	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,468	37,395	30,508	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,065	41,140	44,930	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,612	41,339	31,053	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,855	29,345	38,510	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,224	1,676	5,933	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,035	34,160	33,875	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,181	41,203	34,025	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	98,790	46,595	52,200	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,675	44,620	50,055	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,115	76,307	47,572	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,695	44,625	50,075	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,552	57,186	38,966	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,250	41,110	45,135	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,093	77,871	45,810	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,200	29,560	38,640	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,581	6,883	8,114	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,005	34,155	33,850	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,674	72,665	46,565	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	98,785	46,595	52,195	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,215	17,455	14,755	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,765	65,145	58,108	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	84,748	95,723	71,765	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.8	86.9	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.5	73.9	65.8	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.2	13.1	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	98,805	46,575	52,235	x	x	x
Without total income	4,165	2,045	2,125	x	x	x
With total income	94,640	44,530	50,105	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.6	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,910	6,370	7,540	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,710	6,085	8,620	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,895	4,945	6,950	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,495	4,050	5,445	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,535	3,795	4,730	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,235	3,395	3,840	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,910	2,960	2,945	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,635	2,330	2,305	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,665	1,925	1,740	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,265	1,615	1,645	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	11,390	7,065	4,330	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	6,425	3,655	2,770	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	4,960	3,405	1,560	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	98,805	46,575	52,230	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,155	2,040	2,115	x	x	x
With after-tax income	94,650	44,530	50,120	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.6	96.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,340	6,500	7,840	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,285	6,355	8,925	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,630	5,700	7,930	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,420	4,995	6,425	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,255	4,695	5,560	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,010	3,945	4,065	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,725	2,965	2,760	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,560	2,350	2,210	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	11,435	7,030	4,405	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,185	1,695	1,485	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,845	1,095	745	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,405	4,240	2,165	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	98,805	46,575	52,230	x	x	x
Without employment income	30,770	12,415	18,355	x	x	x
With employment income	68,035	34,160	33,875	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	68.9	73.3	64.9	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,460	4,660	4,795	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,380	2,465	2,920	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,440	3,935	4,505	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,440	3,020	3,420	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,915	2,655	3,260	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,790	2,595	3,195	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,070	2,490	2,580	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,115	2,080	2,035	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	1,750	1,550	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	14,115	8,505	5,610	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,745	1,460	1,285	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,730	1,340	1,390	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,640	5,705	2,940	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,055	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,402	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,509	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,075	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,247	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,182	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,980	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,134	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,045	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	128,448	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,964	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,065	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,010	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,908	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,980	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	152,688	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,218	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,055	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,145	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,555	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,530	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,625	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,680	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,745	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,765	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,370	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,055	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,825	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,630	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,305	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,260	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,685	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,375	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,295	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,900	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,055	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	380	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	670	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,730	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,850	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,055	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,145	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,120	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,440	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,240	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,855	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,375	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,590	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,625	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,170	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,790	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,190	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,123	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,033	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,105	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,227	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,033	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,995	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,079	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,296	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,065	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,816	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,324	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,230	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	153,622	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,678	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,995	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,893	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,917	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,005	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	194,074	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	147,237	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,050	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,399	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,385	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,890	5,665	8,230	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,281	41,017	38,256	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,194	36,215	34,564	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,620	5,465	8,160	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,997	52,946	48,022	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,052	42,532	40,061	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	116,015	55,520	60,495	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	47,875	22,080	25,790	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	8,950	4,235	4,715	x	x	x
In the second decile	9,640	4,345	5,295	x	x	x
In the third decile	9,925	4,470	5,455	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,480	4,385	5,100	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,875	4,650	5,230	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	68,140	33,435	34,705	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,845	4,680	5,170	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,640	5,110	5,535	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	12,270	6,020	6,240	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	14,170	7,015	7,150	x	x	x
In the top decile	21,215	10,605	10,610	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	116,015	55,520	60,495	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	21,185	10,970	10,210	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,340	3,350	2,990	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	71,670	34,560	37,115	x	x	x
65 years and over	23,160	9,990	13,170	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,510	6,225	7,280	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,635	1,890	1,750	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,145	605	545	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,920	3,630	4,285	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,955	705	1,245	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	11.2	12.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	17.2	17.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	18.1	18.1	18.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.5	11.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	8.4	7.1	9.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,585	4,975	5,610	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,745	1,415	1,330	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	885	445	445	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,670	3,145	3,520	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,175	410	765	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.1	9.0	9.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	12.9	13.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	9.1	9.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	5.1	4.1	5.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	116,060	55,550	60,510	x	x	x
Official languages	113,120	54,375	58,745	x	x	x
English	113,020	54,325	58,695	x	x	x
French	9,945	4,165	5,775	x	x	x
Non-official languages	60,620	28,380	32,240	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	60,620	28,380	32,240	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,235	1,500	1,740	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	1,310	555	750	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	60	30	30	x	x	x
Somali	1,245	530	715	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,960	960	1,000	x	x	x
Amharic	155	85	65	x	x	x
Arabic	1,265	635	630	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	90	45	50	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hebrew	115	65	50	x	x	x
Maltese	290	110	175	x	x	x
Tigrigna	105	45	60	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	525	215	310	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	525	210	310	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,335	930	1,405	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	105	40	65	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	50	15	40	x	x	x
Ilocano	130	35	90	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malay	95	55	35	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,180	850	1,325	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	170	85	85	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	75	40	40	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	85	45	40	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	875	425	455	x	x	x
Kannada	70	30	40	x	x	x
Malayalam	170	85	85	x	x	x
Tamil	630	295	335	x	x	x
Telugu	60	30	30	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	46,990	22,075	24,915	x	x	x
Albanian	1,545	760	785	x	x	x
Armenian	110	45	60	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	19,535	9,150	10,390	x	x	x
Baltic languages	435	165	275	x	x	x
Latvian	150	60	90	x	x	x
Lithuanian	285	100	185	x	x	x
Slavic languages	19,150	9,010	10,135	x	x	x
Belarusan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Bosnian	550	280	275	x	x	x
Bulgarian	505	255	250	x	x	x
Croatian	1,785	910	875	x	x	x
Czech	365	185	180	x	x	x
Macedonian	640	295	345	x	x	x
Polish	5,270	2,345	2,920	x	x	x
Russian	3,655	1,745	1,905	x	x	x
Serbian	3,785	1,855	1,930	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	240	120	115	x	x	x
Slovak	345	160	185	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	395	185	210	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5,805	2,640	3,165	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,425	1,080	1,340	x	x	x
Afrikaans	80	45	40	x	x	x
Danish	45	20	30	x	x	x
Dutch	280	125	160	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	10	x	x	x
German	1,980	865	1,115	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Swedish	50	15	30	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	20	15	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	1,425	715	710	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5,390	2,720	2,665	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	4,220	2,110	2,105	x	x	x
Bengali	425	245	180	x	x	x
Gujarati	445	215	230	x	x	x
Hindi	1,625	820	800	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	115	70	50	x	x	x
Marathi	105	55	55	x	x	x
Nepali	20	0	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	800	390	410	x	x	x
Sindhi	45	20	25	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	295	165	125	x	x	x
Urdu	1,645	800	845	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,185	615	575	x	x	x
Kurdish	65	35	25	x	x	x
Pashto	95	45	50	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,050	545	505	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	18,275	8,375	9,905	x	x	x
Catalan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Italian	8,420	3,845	4,575	x	x	x
Portuguese	3,715	1,720	1,995	x	x	x
Romanian	985	480	515	x	x	x
Spanish	5,730	2,590	3,140	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	260	115	145	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Georgian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Korean	1,930	985	945	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	785	370	415	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	335	160	180	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	30	0	30	x	x	x
Ewe	15	0	15	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ganda	15	10	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lingala	25	15	15	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	50	15	25	x	x	x
Swahili	110	65	45	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	115	75	40	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	15	55	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	x	x	x
Sign languages	115	55	60	x	x	x
American Sign Language	70	25	45	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,915	1,425	1,485	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,855	1,395	1,455	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,185	585	595	x	x	x
Hakka	15	0	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,745	850	890	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	115	55	60	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	55	55	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	50	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	30	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	60	30	30	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	615	345	260	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	465	270	200	x	x	x
Uyghur	85	45	40	x	x	x
Uzbek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages	995	435	560	x	x	x
Estonian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Finnish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	915	405	510	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	116,055	55,550	60,510	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,645	51,260	55,385	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,985	10,305	9,680	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,660	40,955	45,705	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,415	4,290	5,125	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	116,055	55,550	60,510	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	66,600	32,790	33,810	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	48,095	22,125	25,970	x	x	x
Before 1981	16,345	7,255	9,085	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	5,810	2,790	3,020	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	10,895	5,110	5,785	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	10,730	4,990	5,745	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	5,890	2,775	3,115	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	4,845	2,215	2,625	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,315	1,975	2,340	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,360	635	725	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	48,095	22,125	25,975	x	x	x
Under 5 years	4,460	2,090	2,365	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	8,565	4,325	4,240	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	10,645	4,595	6,050	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	20,695	9,400	11,290	x	x	x
45 years and over	3,730	1,705	2,025	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	48,095	22,125	25,975	x	x	x
Americas	6,965	3,010	3,950	x	x	x
Brazil	520	240	275	x	x	x
Colombia	640	255	385	x	x	x
El Salvador	255	120	135	x	x	x
Guyana	580	255	325	x	x	x
Haiti	40	25	20	x	x	x
Jamaica	1,020	355	665	x	x	x
Mexico	285	110	170	x	x	x
Peru	135	70	65	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	555	240	310	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	825	365	455	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	2,120	970	1,150	x	x	x
Europe	25,595	11,955	13,640	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,125	585	540	x	x	x
Croatia	925	450	480	x	x	x
France	180	75	105	x	x	x
Germany	920	390	525	x	x	x
Greece	560	275	285	x	x	x
Hungary	580	255	325	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	200	105	95	x	x	x
Italy	3,645	1,700	1,940	x	x	x
Netherlands	210	90	115	x	x	x
Poland	3,190	1,380	1,810	x	x	x
Portugal	1,790	795	995	x	x	x
Romania	825	380	450	x	x	x
Russian Federation	675	280	395	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,685	795	885	x	x	x
Ukraine	2,855	1,450	1,400	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,205	1,040	1,165	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	4,035	1,905	2,130	x	x	x
Africa	2,700	1,110	1,600	x	x	x
Algeria	15	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	210	100	110	x	x	x
Ethiopia	195	95	95	x	x	x
Kenya	155	75	85	x	x	x
Morocco	25	15	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	230	105	125	x	x	x
Somalia	645	235	405	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	225	95	130	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,010	385	630	x	x	x
Asia	12,705	5,980	6,730	x	x	x
Afghanistan	440	215	225	x	x	x
Bangladesh	245	150	95	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,425	665	760	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	385	200	185	x	x	x
India	1,905	925	975	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	375	215	165	x	x	x
Iraq	220	115	105	x	x	x
Japan	85	30	55	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,435	695	745	x	x	x
Lebanon	230	100	130	x	x	x
Pakistan	1,055	520	535	x	x	x
Philippines	2,165	840	1,330	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	595	285	305	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	120	60	55	x	x	x
Taiwan	195	90	100	x	x	x
Viet Nam	425	150	275	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,415	730	685	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	75	55	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,320	1,980	2,340	x	x	x
Americas	605	290	315	x	x	x
Brazil	110	60	50	x	x	x
Colombia	75	30	50	x	x	x
Cuba	55	30	25	x	x	x
Haiti	10	15	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	60	25	35	x	x	x
Mexico	40	10	25	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	35	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	40	15	30	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	140	60	80	x	x	x
Europe	1,460	690	765	x	x	x
France	20	0	15	x	x	x
Germany	25	15	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	20	20	x	x	x
Romania	60	20	40	x	x	x
Russian Federation	105	20	85	x	x	x
Ukraine	340	190	150	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	30	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	805	395	410	x	x	x
Africa	470	200	270	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	55	15	35	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	x	x	x
Egypt	25	0	20	x	x	x
Eritrea	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	30	25	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	90	45	50	x	x	x
Somalia	35	10	25	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	155	60	90	x	x	x
Asia	1,770	790	980	x	x	x
Afghanistan	50	15	30	x	x	x
Bangladesh	30	15	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	60	115	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	305	160	145	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	35	30	x	x	x
Iraq	50	20	25	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	55	60	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	135	50	90	x	x	x
Philippines	525	240	285	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	30	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkey	50	25	25	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	40	25	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	105	30	75	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	116,060	55,550	60,510	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	50,025	23,060	26,970	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	36,260	17,970	18,295	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	29,770	14,525	15,245	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,170	15,045	17,120	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,625	7,810	7,815	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,365	3,905	2,460	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,260	3,910	5,355	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	9,325	3,630	5,695	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,800	3,385	3,415	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	420	225	200	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	116,055	55,545	60,510	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	675	300	380	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	635	270	360	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	125	230	x	x	x
Métis	265	135	130	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	25	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	115,385	55,255	60,130	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	116,060	55,550	60,510	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	205	100	105	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,850	55,450	60,405	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	116,060	55,550	60,510	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	35	10	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	45	35	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	30	10	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,165	555	615	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,125	535	590	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	810	375	435	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	295	150	145	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	114,845	54,965	59,880	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	116,055	55,550	60,510	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	31,445	14,755	16,690	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,905	3,400	3,510	x	x	x
Chinese	3,535	1,735	1,795	x	x	x
Black	6,825	3,130	3,700	x	x	x
Filipino	2,835	1,165	1,670	x	x	x
Latin American	3,725	1,650	2,075	x	x	x
Arab	885	465	420	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	720	310	405	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,315	665	645	x	x	x
Korean	2,160	1,115	1,050	x	x	x
Japanese	500	230	270	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	810	350	455	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,235	535	700	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,615	40,795	43,820	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	116,055	55,550	60,510	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	1,210	585	625	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	895	425	465	x	x	x
Inuit	30	15	15	x	x	x
Métis	330	165	170	x	x	x
Other North American origins	14,840	7,175	7,665	x	x	x
Acadian	30	0	30	x	x	x
American	965	435	535	x	x	x
Canadian	14,070	6,820	7,250	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	60	35	25	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Québécois	40	10	25	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	x	x	x
European origins	83,375	39,990	43,390	x	x	x
British Isles origins	29,055	13,870	15,185	x	x	x
Channel Islander	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cornish	10	0	0	x	x	x
English	16,575	7,930	8,645	x	x	x
Irish	12,585	5,780	6,810	x	x	x
Manx	35	25	10	x	x	x
Scottish	12,040	5,650	6,390	x	x	x
Welsh	1,350	695	655	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,180	1,065	1,115	x	x	x
French origins	4,825	2,325	2,495	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	4,820	2,325	2,490	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,050	4,270	4,785	x	x	x
Austrian	950	470	475	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	170	60	105	x	x	x
Dutch	1,790	830	950	x	x	x
Flemish	45	20	20	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	10	x	x	x
German	6,345	3,025	3,320	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	325	125	200	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	15	25	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,465	695	765	x	x	x
Danish	290	140	150	x	x	x
Finnish	340	175	175	x	x	x
Icelandic	80	50	35	x	x	x
Norwegian	350	180	165	x	x	x
Swedish	320	115	200	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	50	95	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	23,265	11,025	12,235	x	x	x
Bulgarian	545	275	275	x	x	x
Byelorussian	130	45	85	x	x	x
Czech	635	325	315	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	185	90	95	x	x	x
Estonian	195	85	115	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,710	755	960	x	x	x
Latvian	290	135	155	x	x	x
Lithuanian	585	255	325	x	x	x
Moldovan	130	65	70	x	x	x
Polish	8,575	4,025	4,550	x	x	x
Romanian	1,160	560	600	x	x	x
Russian	2,575	1,220	1,360	x	x	x
Slovak	755	360	400	x	x	x
Ukrainian	9,425	4,585	4,835	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	140	80	60	x	x	x
Southern European origins	36,070	17,670	18,405	x	x	x
Albanian	1,720	870	850	x	x	x
Bosnian	700	380	320	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	2,200	1,070	1,130	x	x	x
Cypriot	90	50	45	x	x	x
Greek	2,285	1,135	1,150	x	x	x
Italian	17,545	8,700	8,845	x	x	x
Kosovar	30	20	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	920	435	480	x	x	x
Maltese	1,015	515	500	x	x	x
Montenegrin	190	80	110	x	x	x
Portuguese	5,560	2,660	2,895	x	x	x
Serbian	3,855	1,895	1,960	x	x	x
Sicilian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	820	395	420	x	x	x
Spanish	2,660	1,255	1,405	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	285	150	135	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	710	355	360	x	x	x
Basque	15	15	10	x	x	x
Jewish	435	230	200	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	60	35	25	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	70	35	40	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	40	95	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	4,325	1,940	2,390	x	x	x
Antiguan	50	25	30	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	300	105	195	x	x	x
Bermudan	30	20	15	x	x	x
Carib	50	15	35	x	x	x
Cuban	395	200	195	x	x	x
Dominican	110	80	35	x	x	x
Grenadian	95	30	65	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	65	25	45	x	x	x
Jamaican	2,330	1,015	1,320	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	25	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	x	x	x
St. Lucian	40	30	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	530	225	300	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	135	65	75	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	450	190	265	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	105	50	55	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,810	2,120	2,690	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	140	65	75	x	x	x
Arawak	15	15	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	230	120	115	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	70	55	15	x	x	x
Brazilian	400	205	195	x	x	x
Chilean	495	235	265	x	x	x
Colombian	945	390	555	x	x	x
Costa Rican	80	35	50	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	400	145	250	x	x	x
Guatemalan	135	50	85	x	x	x
Guyanese	565	240	320	x	x	x
Hispanic	145	65	80	x	x	x
Honduran	10	10	10	x	x	x
Maya	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mexican	460	210	255	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	85	30	60	x	x	x
Panamanian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	190	85	105	x	x	x
Salvadorean	405	210	195	x	x	x
Uruguayan	85	20	65	x	x	x
Venezuelan	145	60	85	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	155	80	80	x	x	x
African origins	4,810	2,230	2,580	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,040	450	585	x	x	x
Akan	25	10	10	x	x	x
Angolan	70	15	55	x	x	x
Ashanti	10	10	10	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	85	30	50	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	40	20	15	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	415	185	230	x	x	x
Guinean	10	0	15	x	x	x
Ibo	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ivorian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	295	145	155	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	35	25	15	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	x	x	x
North African origins	420	195	225	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	10	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	320	155	160	x	x	x
Libyan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	35	20	20	x	x	x
Sudanese	50	15	40	x	x	x
Tunisian	15	0	15	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	2,315	1,090	1,225	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	125	60	65	x	x	x
Ethiopian	270	150	120	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	80	50	35	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Oromo	35	20	15	x	x	x
Rwandan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	1,545	725	815	x	x	x
South African	155	55	100	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	40	15	20	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	80	20	55	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,060	500	555	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	220	95	125	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	845	410	440	x	x	x
Asian origins	21,775	10,435	11,340	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,060	2,090	1,965	x	x	x
Afghan	730	355	370	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	230	125	105	x	x	x
Armenian	255	140	115	x	x	x
Assyrian	75	30	45	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	35	10	25	x	x	x
Georgian	65	45	25	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	665	350	310	x	x	x
Iraqi	170	95	70	x	x	x
Israeli	55	35	25	x	x	x
Jordanian	60	25	40	x	x	x
Kazakh	30	10	20	x	x	x
Kurd	130	60	70	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	580	295	285	x	x	x
Palestinian	170	105	65	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Syrian	280	130	145	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	35	20	15	x	x	x
Turk	470	245	230	x	x	x
Turkmen	45	20	20	x	x	x
Uighur	60	35	25	x	x	x
Uzbek	35	20	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	75	25	45	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	x	x	x
South Asian origins	7,295	3,530	3,760	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	205	120	90	x	x	x
Bengali	145	85	65	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	4,695	2,225	2,475	x	x	x
Goan	65	35	35	x	x	x
Gujarati	50	25	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nepali	20	15	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	1,195	590	605	x	x	x
Punjabi	185	85	100	x	x	x
Sinhalese	70	50	20	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	685	330	355	x	x	x
Tamil	160	75	80	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	480	255	225	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	10,680	4,910	5,770	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese	4,220	2,015	2,210	x	x	x
Filipino	3,170	1,295	1,875	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Japanese	560	250	310	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	2,220	1,150	1,070	x	x	x
Laotian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	20	10	15	x	x	x
Taiwanese	160	60	100	x	x	x
Thai	35	20	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	75	30	45	x	x	x
Vietnamese	695	300	390	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	105	60	50	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	105	60	45	x	x	x
Oceania origins	220	105	115	x	x	x
Australian	170	90	80	x	x	x
New Zealander	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	35	10	30	x	x	x
Fijian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Hawaiian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,045	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	30,175	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	14,870	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,045	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	9,070	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	35,970	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,050	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	5,250	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,645	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,370	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,045	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,955	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,885	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,000	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,255	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,950	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,045	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,610	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,045	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	41,300	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	3,740	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,045	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	14,435	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,055	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,105	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,545	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	860	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,075	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,975	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,045	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,210	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,840	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,045	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,760	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,725	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,045	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	380	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,940	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,470	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,810	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,715	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,570	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,340	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	2,820	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,020	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,385	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,635	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,995	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,175	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,169	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,606	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	749,823	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	807,909	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,870	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,270	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,303	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	98,790	46,590	52,195	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,800	6,865	7,930	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,510	12,160	13,350	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,480	27,565	30,915	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,915	3,145	1,770	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,715	1,560	1,160	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,195	1,585	615	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,965	7,300	9,660	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,830	1,160	1,665	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	33,770	15,960	17,810	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	22,155	10,145	12,010	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,555	1,160	1,390	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	890	455	435	x	x	x
Master's degree	7,120	3,555	3,565	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,050	640	410	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,540	29,395	32,140	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,615	2,450	2,160	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,275	6,780	6,495	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,645	20,170	23,485	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,005	1,905	1,095	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,650	935	710	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,360	970	390	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,500	5,495	7,000	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,970	870	1,100	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,170	11,890	14,280	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	16,965	7,615	9,355	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,035	895	1,140	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	630	290	345	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,795	2,700	3,100	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	740	395	350	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	98,790	46,595	52,195	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,310	19,030	21,280	x	x	x
Education	4,145	990	3,155	x	x	x
13. Education	4,145	995	3,155	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,595	1,085	1,510	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	245	70	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,275	840	1,435	x	x	x
Humanities	4,260	1,480	2,780	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	545	85	465	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,175	315	860	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,040	350	695	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	160	95	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	190	120	x	x	x
54. History	725	340	390	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	190	30	155	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,420	3,025	5,395	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	15	95	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	305	415	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,105	65	1,045	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,455	565	885	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	15	125	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,220	280	940	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	3,665	1,780	1,890	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	13,765	6,100	7,670	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	835	175	665	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,905	5,905	7,000	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,590	1,235	1,355	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,090	470	625	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	595	250	340	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	790	480	310	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	35	65	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,610	1,735	875	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,785	1,275	505	x	x	x
25. Library science	180	40	140	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	590	380	215	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	35	20	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,720	9,225	1,495	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	765	515	245	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,640	3,720	920	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,715	1,520	190	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,480	1,435	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,400	1,375	25	x	x	x
48. Precision production	720	660	65	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	310	340	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	430	180	255	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	135	90	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,375	1,285	5,090	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	250	335	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,560	935	4,630	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	105	125	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,335	1,085	1,250	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,405	420	985	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	590	390	200	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	335	265	65	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,535	29,400	32,140	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,890	9,230	8,660	x	x	x
Education	2,845	670	2,170	x	x	x
13. Education	2,845	670	2,175	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,985	865	1,120	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	175	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,760	685	1,075	x	x	x
Humanities	2,955	1,005	1,950	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	390	55	335	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	815	190	620	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	735	250	490	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	125	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	135	85	x	x	x
54. History	485	220	260	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	125	20	110	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,620	2,335	4,290	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	10	85	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	575	260	315	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	840	50	795	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,210	425	780	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	100	x	x	x
42. Psychology	850	190	660	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,950	1,390	1,555	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,655	4,580	6,075	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	700	160	545	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,930	4,410	5,520	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,790	790	1,005	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	840	350	490	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	395	145	240	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	480	265	215	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,230	1,515	720	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,610	1,175	430	x	x	x
25. Library science	110	20	90	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	460	280	180	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	40	20	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,715	6,475	1,240	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	620	415	200	x	x	x
14. Engineering	3,555	2,720	840	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,205	1,075	130	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,035	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	915	905	10	x	x	x
48. Precision production	355	320	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	240	295	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	135	205	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	105	90	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,580	915	3,665	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	395	165	235	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,030	695	3,340	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	65	90	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,730	775	950	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,020	275	745	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	445	280	160	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	210	45	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	98,790	46,595	52,200	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,310	19,030	21,280	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,480	27,565	30,915	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	42,015	19,775	22,240	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	39,670	18,685	20,980	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,350	1,090	1,255	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,460	7,785	8,680	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,525	830	700	x	x	x
Philippines	1,115	370	740	x	x	x
India	1,100	520	580	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	980	480	500	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	630	300	330	x	x	x
France	90	60	35	x	x	x
Other	11,025	5,230	5,790	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,535	29,395	32,135	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,890	9,235	8,655	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,645	20,170	23,480	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	31,455	14,565	16,890	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	29,855	13,805	16,045	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	760	845	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,190	5,600	6,590	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,080	540	535	x	x	x
Philippines	970	325	645	x	x	x
India	865	390	475	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	420	180	240	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	525	245	275	x	x	x
France	70	50	20	x	x	x
Other	8,260	3,875	4,385	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	98,790	46,590	52,195	x	x	x
In the labour force	61,965	31,790	30,175	x	x	x
Employed	57,505	29,525	27,980	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,465	2,260	2,200	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	36,820	14,805	22,020	x	x	x
Participation rate	62.7	68.2	57.8	x	x	x
Employment rate	58.2	63.4	53.6	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.1	7.3	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	98,790	46,590	52,195	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,745	14,075	20,665	x	x	x
Worked	64,040	32,515	31,525	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,205	18,145	15,055	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,835	14,370	16,470	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	43.1	41.6	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,965	31,785	30,175	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,535	740	790	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,435	31,045	29,390	x	x	x
Employee	52,070	25,380	26,690	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,360	5,665	2,700	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,965	31,790	30,180	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,535	745	790	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,430	31,045	29,385	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	7,865	4,620	3,250	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,085	3,925	7,160	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,060	3,780	1,280	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,450	770	2,680	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,540	2,285	5,250	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,350	1,190	1,160	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	13,735	6,100	7,640	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,080	6,745	335	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	430	80	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,760	1,205	550	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,970	31,785	30,175	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,535	740	790	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,435	31,045	29,390	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	95	55	40	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	35	20	x	x	x
22 Utilities	305	210	100	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,625	4,050	575	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,555	3,115	1,440	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,750	1,700	1,050	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,110	2,840	3,270	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,340	2,415	925	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,630	990	640	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	4,675	2,135	2,540	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,795	950	850	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,645	3,695	2,945	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	190	100	90	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,095	1,615	1,485	x	x	x
61 Educational services	5,250	1,535	3,710	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,520	1,135	4,385	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,395	795	600	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,115	1,290	1,825	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,640	1,155	1,480	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,640	1,230	1,410	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	57,505	29,525	27,980	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,495	2,320	2,170	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	310	210	100	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,725	4,960	1,765	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	45,980	22,035	23,940	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,980	22,035	23,940	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,450	13,860	17,590	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,455	8,135	6,320	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	80	40	35	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	52,705	27,000	25,705	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,305	19,785	14,525	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,660	960	1,700	x	x	x
Public transit	13,605	5,305	8,300	x	x	x
Walked	1,375	530	845	x	x	x
Bicycle	250	190	65	x	x	x
Other method	505	230	270	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	52,705	26,995	25,705	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	7,395	3,395	4,000	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,125	8,520	7,605	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	12,980	7,185	5,795	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	7,455	3,735	3,720	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	8,745	4,165	4,580	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	52,705	26,995	25,705	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,730	1,975	755	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,750	4,900	2,850	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,205	7,350	7,860	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,150	5,980	7,170	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,830	2,990	3,840	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,040	3,800	3,240	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,135	33,545	32,590	x	x	x
Single responses	64,900	32,935	31,960	x	x	x
Official languages	63,985	32,455	31,530	x	x	x
English	63,740	32,390	31,350	x	x	x
French	250	65	185	x	x	x
Non-official languages	910	480	430	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	910	480	430	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	645	340	300	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	385	180	205	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	385	180	205	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	105	50	55	x	x	x
Russian	65	25	45	x	x	x
Serbian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	145	65	75	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	10	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	195	130	65	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	30	20	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	60	50	10	x	x	x
Romanian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Spanish	80	40	40	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	95	60	35	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	15	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	15	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,235	610	625	x	x	x
English and French	335	120	215	x	x	x
English and non-official language	875	475	400	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,135	33,550	32,585	x	x	x
None	61,270	31,200	30,070	x	x	x
English	630	295	340	x	x	x
French	975	330	640	x	x	x
Non-official language	3,175	1,680	1,495	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	3,175	1,680	1,495	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	70	40	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	115,055	54,985	60,070	x	x	x
Non-movers	103,675	49,490	54,190	x	x	x
Movers	11,375	5,495	5,880	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,070	3,945	4,125	x	x	x
Migrants	3,300	1,550	1,755	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,235	1,000	1,225	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,985	885	1,105	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	245	120	125	x	x	x
External migrants	1,070	550	520	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	110,885	52,870	58,015	x	x	x
Non-movers	76,350	36,180	40,175	x	x	x
Movers	34,530	16,690	17,845	x	x	x
Non-migrants	23,800	11,630	12,170	x	x	x
Migrants	10,735	5,060	5,675	x	x	x
Internal migrants	6,360	3,060	3,300	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,555	2,650	2,905	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	800	405	395	x	x	x
External migrants	4,380	2,000	2,375	x	x	x